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1. If possible, express
1
1
1+33
1
3
7
3
2
1
6
4
9].
2
3
3 ].
12
1 2 3
(iii). A = [1 1 3
4 6 12
1
2].
5
0
3
(iv). A = [
5
2
1
1
3
3
2
2
0
1
3
4
]
2
5
0
3
(v). A = [
5
8
1
1
3
4
2
2
0
2
3
4
].
2
6
1 1 1
(vi). A = [2 3 4 ]
4 9 16
10. Find a basis for row space R(A), a basis for null space N(A), row rank r(A)
and nullity n(A) for each of the matrices A given in 9.
11. Find the general solution to the homogeneous system of linear equations
for each of the matrices given in 9.
given in matrix form A = 0
12. Find a basis and so also the dimension of the subspace the subspace W =
{ = (1 , 2 , 3 , 4 ) | 1 + 2 + 3 4 = 0 = 2 + 23 + 4 } of R4.
13. Find Bases and so also the dimensions of all those subsets W in exercise 3
which are subspaces of R3.
14. Find a basis and so also the dimension of the subspace of R4 generated by
the set { (0, 1, 2, 3, 4), (2, 1, 3, 4), (1, 5, 0, 1), (3, 8, 7, 13)}.
15. Which of the following system of linear equations given as matrix equation
are consistent? Determine general solution of those which are consistent.
(i). A = where
2
A = [4
2
3 4
7 9] and = [1, 2, 3].
3 2
(ii). A = where
1
A = [1
4
2 3
1 3 ] and = [1, 0, 3].
6 12
(iii). A = where
1
A = [1
4
2 3 1
1 3 2] and = [1, 0, 3].
6 12 5
(iv). A = where
0
3
A=[
5
8
1
1
3
4
2
2
0
2
3
4
] and = [1, 2, 3, 4].
2
6
(v). A = where
1
A = [2
4
1 1
3 4 ] and = [1, 2, 3].
9 16
16. For each of the matrices A in exercise 9, find an invertible matrix P such
that PA is in reduced row echelon form.
17. Using elementary row operations find the inverses of those matrices A in
exercise 9 which are invertible.
18. Consider the function given by () =
2
2)
1
2(1+ 0
, 2 =
2)
1
4
1
2(1+ 2 )
1
2
2(1+ 1
, 3 =
2)
, , +1 =
2(1+ 2 2 )
2(1+ 2 )
19. Use the exercise 18, iterate to find the root of the equation 2 3 + 2
1 = 0 which is correct up to 4 decimal places.
20. Using iteration find the root of the equation 2 5 + 2 1 = 0 which is
correct to 3 decimal places.
21. Find roots of the equations in 19 and 20 using bisection method which are
correct up to 3 decimal places.
22. Using bisection method find all the roots of the following equations correct
up to 3 decimal places:
(i). 3 2 + 1 = 0, (ii). 3 + 1 = 0, (iii). 3 + 2 5 + 2 = 0
(iv). 3 + 2 2 + 1 = 0.
23. Using Newton Raphson method find roots of the equations 19-22 which are
correct to 3 decimal places.
24. Using Newton Raphson method find roots of the following equations which
are correct to 3 decimal places:
(i). 3 + 1 = 0, (ii).positive root of 2 cos = 1 . (iii) positive root of
3 sin = .
1