Академический Документы
Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
Date
Description
May2014
InitialreleaseoftheDell CompellentvSphereClientPlugin1.7.
Caution: Indicateseitherpotentialdamagetohardwareorlossofdataandtellsyouhowtoavoid
theproblem.
Warning: Indicatesthatfailuretofollowdirectionscouldresultinpropertydamage,personal
injury,ordeath.
Contents
Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vii
Purpose . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vii
Audience . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vii
Related Publications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vii
1 Getting Started . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Introduction to the vSphere Client Plugin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Key Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Requirements for the vSphere Client Plugin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installing the vSphere Client Plugin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Disabling and Enabling the vSphere Client Plugin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adding and Removing Storage Centers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Uninstalling the vSphere Client Plugin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Contents
Replicating a Datastore . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Viewing a Replication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
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Datastore Name . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Datastore Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Datastore Properties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Datastore Properties for VMFS Gold Image . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Device Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Expansion Size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
File System Version . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Host / Cluster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Host Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lookup Replay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Map Existing Compellent Volume . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Map Existing Compellent Volume Replay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mapping LUN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Name and Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operating System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Protocol Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Raw Device Properties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
RDM Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Recovery VM Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Replay Profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Replay Properties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Replay Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Replication Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Resource Pool . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Snapshot Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Storage Center . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Storage Profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Template Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Virtual Machine Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Volume . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Volume Retention . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Contents
vi
Preface
Purpose
TheDellCompellentvSphereClientPluginAdministratorsGuideprovidesinstructionsforinstalling,
configuring,andusingthevSphereClientPlugin,whichprovidesmanagementofDell Compellent
Storage CenterstoragewiththeVMwarevSphereClient.
Audience
Theintendedaudienceofthisguideisinformationtechnologyprofessionalswhohaveintermediateto
expertknowledgeofbothDell CompellentStorage CenterandVMwarevSphere4.1andabove.Thisguide
assumesadministrativeworkingknowledgeofthefollowing:
MicrosoftWindowsServeroperatingsystems
VMwareESX/ESXi4.1orlater
VMwarevSphereClient
Bashscripting
MicrosoftSystemPreparationtool(Sysprep)
Related Publications
Inadditiontothisguide,refertothefollowingrelatedpublicationsformoreinformationonrelatedtopics.
AllDell CompellentguidesandtechnicaltipsareavailableattheDell CompellentKnowledgeCenter
portals(support.dell.com/compellent).
DellCompellentBestPracticeswithVMwarevSphere5.xorCompellentBestPracticeswithVMwareESX4.x
Providesconfigurationexamples,tips,recommendedsettings,andotherstorageguidelinesausercan
followwhileintegratingVMwarevSpherewiththeDell CompellentStorage Center.Thisdocument
answersmanyfrequentlyaskedquestionswithregardtohowVMwareinteractswithDell Compellent
Storage Centerfeatures,suchasDynamicCapacity,DataProgression,andRemoteInstantReplay.
Storage CenterSystemManagerAdministratorsGuide
DescribestheStorageCenterSystemManagersoftwarethatmanagesanindividualStorageCenter.
Storage CenterEnterpriseManagerAdministratorsGuide
ProvidesconfigurationandmanagementinstructionsforEnterpriseManager.
Dell Compellent
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Getting Started
TheDell CompellentvSphereClientPluginisanapplicationpluginthatprovidesstorage
administratorstheabilitytomanageDell CompellentStorageCenterswiththeVMware
vSphereClient.
Contents
IntroductiontothevSphereClientPlugin ........................................ 1
InstallingthevSphereClientPlugin ............................................. 3
DisablingandEnablingthevSphereClientPlugin ................................ 4
AddingandRemovingStorage Centers ......................................... 4
UninstallingthevSphereClientPlugin .......................................... 5
Key Features
TheDell CompellentvSphereClientPluginprovidesthesefunctions:
Addingandremovingstorage(datastoresandRawDeviceMappings)on
Storage Center.
ProvisioningvirtualmachinesonStorage Center.
ConfiguringVMwareESX/ESXihostsonStorage Center.
CreatingandmanagingStorage CenterReplays.
ReplicatingdatastoresbetweenStorage Centers.
RecoveringdatastoresandVMsfromReplays.
Inaddition,thevSphereClientPluginprovidesnumerousinformationdisplaysonthetabs
withintheVMwarevSphereClientinventoryviews.
Dell Compellent
Software Requirements
Thefollowingtablelistssoftwarerequirementsforinstallingandusingthe
Dell CompellentvSphereClientPlugin:
Component
OperatingSystem
MicrosoftWindowsXP,WindowsServer2003,Windows7,
WindowsServer2008
32bitor64bitenvironment
Note: A64bitoperatingsystemispreferred/requiredfor
managinglargenumbers(200to300)ofvirtualmachines.
Microsoft.NetFramework
3.0SP1
WindowsPowerShell
2.0
VMwarevSphereClient
4.1
VMwarevCenterServer
4.1
VMwarevSpherePowerCLI
5.5Release2
Storage Center
5.5.3
Firewall Requirements
ThefollowingfirewallsettingsmustbeconfiguredtousetheDell CompellentvSphere
ClientPlugin:
AllowoutboundICMP
AllowoutboundcommunicationonTCPport443
Replication Requirements
ToreplicatedatafromoneStorage Centertoanother,makesurethefollowing
requirementsaremet.
StorageCenter:BoththesourceanddestinationStorageCentersmustbeconfiguredin
theVMwarevSphereClient.
QoSDefinition:Aqualityofservice(QoS)definitionmustbesetupforthereplication.
SeetheEnterpriseManagerAdministratorsGuideforinstructionsoncreatingQoS
definitions.
IfyouareusingiSCSIconnectionsforreplications:
ThedestinationStorageCentermustbedefinedasaniSCSIRemoteSystemonthe
sourceStorageCenter.
ThesourceStorageCentermustbedefinedasaniSCSIRemoteConnectiononthe
destinationStorageCenter.
SeetheEnterpriseManagerAdministratorsGuideforinstructionsonconfiguringiSCSI
connectionsbetweenStorage Centers.
Volume Requirements
DellCompellentvolumesusedasadatastoreinthevSphereClientmustmeetthe
followingrequirements.
FormattedasaVirtualMachineFileSystem(VMFS)volume.Volumescreatedwiththe
vSphereClientPluginareformattedasaVMFSvolume.
ThevolumeisnotbeingusedasaLiveVolume.
Prerequisites
VMwarevSphereClientmustabletoconnecttothevCenterServer.
VMwarePowerCLIisinstalledonthesamehostasthevSphereClient.
VMwarevSphereClientisclosedwhileinstallingtheDell CompellentvSphereClient
Plugin.
Note: Unlessstatedotherwise,allproceduresinthisguideareexecutedinthe
vSphereClient.
Steps
1 DownloadtheDell CompellentvSphereClientPlugininstallationfilefromthe
Dell Compellentcustomerportal(support.dell.com/compellent).
2 UnziptheDell CompellentvSphereClientPluginfileontothevSphereClienthost.
3 Launchthe.msifileandfollowtheinstructionsinthewizard.
4 Wheninstallationiscomplete,logontothevSphereClienttoverifythattheplugin
installedsuccessfully.Ifthepluginisinstalled,aDell CompellentStorage Centericonis
displayedintheSolutionsandApplicationspane.
Note: ToverifythattheDell CompellentvSphereClientPluginisenabled,see
DisablingandEnablingthevSphereClientPluginonpage 4.
Dell Compellent
Host:EnterthehostnameormanagementIPaddressfortheStorage Center.
UserName/Password:EntertheusernameandpasswordfortheStorage Center.
5 ClickAdd.
Host:EnterthehostnameormanagementIPaddressfortheStorage Center.
UserName/Password:EntertheusernameandpasswordfortheStorage Center.
5 ClickUpdate.
Dell Compellent
Contents
IntroductiontoDell CompellentStorage ......................................... 7
CreatingandManagingDatastoresandRawDeviceMappings .................... 10
Configuring,Creating,andRecoveringReplays ................................. 14
ReplicatingDatastores ....................................................... 16
Description
StorageTier
StorageTiersrepresenttheclassificationofallphysicalstorage
mediaintheStorage Center.Storage Centerautomatically
populatesstoragetierswiththeavailablemediaintheAssigneddisk
folder:
physicalmediaclasses
Tier1:Containsthefastestmediaappropriateforoftenused,
missioncriticaldata.Tier1mediaistypicallythemostexpensive
media.
Tier2:Containsmediumqualitymediaappropriateformedium
prioritydata.
Tier3:Containsslower,inexpensivemediaappropriatefor
backupcopies,Replays,andlowpriority,rarelyuseddata.
StorageType
Withineachtier,datacanbestoredas:
RAIDlevelandpagesize
Nonredundant
RAID0with2MBpagesize
Redundant
RAID10,RAID55,RAID59
with512KB,2MB,or4MBpagesize.
Dualredundant
RAID10with2MBpagesize
Thedefault(andrecommended)settingforstoragetypeis
redundantusingbothRAID10andRAID59witha2MBpagesize.
Dell Compellent
Storage Term
Description
Volume
OntheStorage Center,avolumeisalogicalunitofstorage.When
youaddadatastorewithinthevSphereClient,youcreateandmap
anewCompellentvolumeasadatastoreormapanexisting
Compellentvolumeasadatastore.
alogicalunitofstorage
DataType
Volumedatacanbeeitherofthefollowing:
writeableorReplay
Writeable:Datadynamicallywrittentostorage.
Replay:Pointintimecopydata.
Storage Term
Description
StorageProfiles
StorageProfilesdeterminehowvolumedataisstoredandmigrated
ontheStorage Center.SystemdefinedStorageProfilesinclude:
appliedtoavolumeto
determinehowdatais
migratedonthe
Storage Center
StandardStorageProfiles
Recommended:AvailableonlyonStorage CenterswithLicensed
DataProgression.UsetheRecommendedprofileformost
volumestooptimizeDataProgressionandperformanceonthe
Storage Center.TheRecommendedprofileallowsthesystemto
automaticallyprogressdatabetweenstoragetypesandacrossall
storagetiersbasedondatatypeandusage.
HighPriority:UsetheHighPriorityprofileonlyforvolumesthat
containdatayouwanttokeepinTier1storage.Applyingthe
HighPriorityprofiletoavolumepreventsthevolumedatafrom
migratingtoanothertier.
MediumPriority:UsetheMediumPriorityprofileonlyfor
volumesthatcontaindatayouwanttokeepinTier2storage.
ApplyingtheMediumPriorityprofiletoavolumepreventsthe
volumedatafrommigratingtoanothertier.
LowPriority:UsetheLowPriorityprofileonlyforvolumesthat
containdatayouwanttokeepinTier3storage.ApplyingtheLow
Priorityprofiletoavolumepreventsthevolumedatafrom
migratingtoanothertier.
FlashOptimizedStorageProfiles
Note: StorageCenter6.4.1supportsonlytheLowPriorityand
FlashOptimizedStorageProfiles.StorageCenterversion6.4.2and
latersupportsallofthefollowingFlashOptimizedStorageProfiles.
LowPriority:UsetheLowPriorityprofileonlyforvolumesthat
containdatayouwanttokeepinTier3storage.ApplyingtheLow
Priorityprofiletoavolumepreventsthevolumedatafrom
migratingtoanothertier.
FlashOptimizedwithProgression(Tier1toAllTiers):Initially
writestowriteintensiveTier1drives.Replaydataismovedto
Tier2,andlessactivedataprogressestoTier3.
WriteIntensive(Tier1):WritestowriteintensiveSSDsonTier1
(RAID10).Thedatadoesnotprogresstoothertiers.Thisprofile
isusefulforstoringtransactionlogsandtemporarydatabasefiles.
FlashOnlywithProgression(Tier1toTier2):Initiallywritesto
highperformanceTier1drives.Lessactivedataprogressesto
Tier2,butremainsonSSDs.
LowPrioritywithProgression(Tier3toTier2):Writestoless
expensiveTier3(RAID10)drives,andthenallowsfrequently
accesseddatatoprogresstoTier2.Thisprofileisusefulfor
migratinglargeamountsofdatatoStorageCenterwithout
overloadingTier1SSDs.
FormoreinformationonFlashOptimizedStorageProfiles,seethe
StorageCenterOperatingSystem6.4ReleaseNotes.
YoucancreateandmodifyStorageProfileswithinStorage Center,if
youalsohavelicensedDataProgressionsoftware.
Dell Compellent
Storage Term
Description
ReplaysandReplay
Profiles
AStorage CenterReplayisapointintimecopyofdata.Assuch,a
Replaycanbeexposedandmappedtoallowrecoveryofadatastore
orvirtualmachine.
appliedtoavolumeto
determinehowoften
Replayswillbetaken
ViewVolume
anExposed(mapped)
Replay
DataProgression
automaticallymigrating
volumedatabasedonthe
StorageProfilesettings
ReplayProfilesdetermineascheduleforvolumeReplays.System
definedReplayProfilesincludecommonlyusedschedulesfordaily
andweeklyReplays.CustomReplayprofilescanbecreatedto
scheduleReplaysappropriatetothedatayouwanttobackup.
Anexposed(mapped)Replayusedtorecoverdatafromapointin
timecopyofdata(Replay).
BasedontheStorageProfileappliedtothevolumeandtheData
Progressionlicensing,volumedataautomaticallyprogressesonthe
Storage Center:
OnStorage CenterswithlicensedDataProgression,datacan
automaticallymigratetodifferentStorageTypeswithinaStorage
Tier,andalsoacrossStorageTiers.
OnStorage CenterswithoutlicensedDataProgression,datacan
migrateonlywithinadesignatedStorageTier.
AddingaDatastoreonpage 10
AddinganRDMtoaVirtualMachineonpage 12
ExpandingaDatastoreonpage 13
RemovingaDatastoreorRDMonpage 14
Adding a Datastore
UsetheAddCompellentStorageWizardtoaddDell Compellentstorageasadatastore.
WhenyouaddDell Compellentstorage,youcreateand/ormapaCompellentvolumeon
theStorage Center.SeeIntroductiontoDell CompellentStorageonpage 7fordetailson
Storage Centervolumes.
TherearetwooptionsforaddingDell Compellentstorage:
10
CreateanewStorage Centervolumetouseasadatastore.
Forthisoption,youmustspecifyallrequiredvolumeattributes.
MapanexistingStorage Centervolumetouseasadatastore.
Forthisoption,selectanexistingStorage CentervolumetomapuptoanESX/ESXihost.
DataCenter
Cluster
Host
2 SelectManageCompellentStorageAddDatastore.TheAddCompellentStorage
wizardappears.
3 SelecttheStorageCenterand/oractivecontrollerforvolumecreation,andclickNext.
4 Ifnecessary,selectoneormorehoststowhichtomapthenewCompellentvolume,and
clickNext.
5 SelectCreateNewCompellentVolume,andclickNext.
a OntheVolumepage,providethename,size,andfolderforthenewCompellent
volume,andclickNext.
b Ifnecessary,selectaStorageProfileforthevolume,andclickNext.
Note: Dell CompellentrecommendsusingtheRecommendedStorageProfile
formostvolumeswhenusingaStandardStorageType.WhenusingaFlash
OptimizedStorageType,DellCompellentrecommendsusingtheFlash
OptimizedwithProgression(Tier1toAllTiers)StorageProfile.
c
Ifnecessary,selectaReplayprofileforthevolume,andclickNext.
d SpecifytheLUNformappingthevolume,andclickNext.
6 Selecttheprotocolformapping,andclickNext.
7 Enteranameforthedatastoreandselectaninventorylocation.
IfthefilesystemversionisVMFS3,selectthemaximumfilesizeandblocksizeforthe
datastore.
8 ClickNext.
9 Reviewthesettingsforthedatastore,andclickFinish.
DataCenter
Cluster
Host
2 SelectManageCompellentStorageAddDatastore.TheAddCompellentStorage
wizardappears.
3 SelecttheStorageCenterand/oractivecontrolleronwhichtoaddthedatastore,and
clickNext.
4 Ifnecessary,selectoneormorehoststowhichtomaptheexistingCompellentvolume,
andclickNext.
5 SelectMapExistingCompellentVolume,andclickNext.
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6 LocateandselectanexistingCompellentvolumetomapasadatastore,andclickNext.
Note: TheCompellentvolumemustbeaVMFSvolume.
7 SpecifytheLUNformappingthevolume,andclickNext.
8 Selecttheprotocolformapping,andclickNext.
9 Specifyanameforthedatastore.TheCompellentvolumenameisusedbydefault.
Tochangethenameofthedatastore,cleartheKeepexistingdatastorenamecheck
boxandenteranewnameintheDatastorenamefield.
Torenamethevolumetomatchthenewdatastorename,selecttheRenamevolume
tomatchdatastorenamecheckbox.
10 ClickNext.
11 Reviewthesettingsforthedatastore,andclickFinish.
CreateanewrawdevicebasedonanewCompellentvolume.
CreateanewrawdevicebasedonanexistingCompellentvolume.
Mapanexistingrawdevicetoadditionalhostsorclusters.
Ifnecessary,selectaReplayprofileforthevolume,andclickNext.
d SpecifytheLUNformappingthevolume,andclickNext.
7 Selecttheprotocolformapping,andclickNext.
8 Selectthecompatibilitymodefortherawdevice,andclickNext.
9 Reviewthesettingsfortherawdevice,andclickFinish.
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Expanding a Datastore
UsetheExpandDatastoreWizardtoincreasethecapacityofadatastore.
1 Rightclickonanexistingdatastore.
2 SelectManageCompellentStorageExpandDatastore.TheExpandDatastore
Storagewizardappears.
3 Specifyanewsizeforthevolume,andclickNext.
4 Reviewthenewvolumesizesetting,andclickFinish.
Dell Compellent
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Remove a Datastore
1 RightclickonadatastoretoremoveandselectManageCompellentStorage
RemoveDatastore.TheRemoveStoragewizardappears.
2 Selectaretentionoptionforthedatastore,andclickNext.
3 Reviewthesettingsforremovingthedatastore,andclickFinish.
Remove an RDM
1 RightclickonavirtualmachinewithanRDMtoremoveandselectManage
CompellentStorageRemoveRawDevice.TheRemoveStoragewizardappears.
2 Selectoneormorerawdevicestoremove,andclickNext.
3 Selectaretentionoptionfortherawdevice(s),andclickNext.
4 Reviewthesettingsforremovingtherawdevice(s),andclickFinish.
ConfiguringDataInstantReplaysonpage 14
CreatingaReplayonpage 15
ExpiringaReplayonpage 15
RecoveringDatafromaReplayonpage 16
14
Creating a Replay
InadditiontoscheduledReplaystakenautomaticallybasedonaReplayprofile,youcan
alsotakeanimmediate(unscheduled)Replay.DuringReplaycreation,youcanspecifyan
expirationtimefortheReplay(s).NotethatifyoucreateaReplaywiththeNeverExpire
option,theReplayremainsontheStorage Centeruntilitismanuallyexpired.
Expiring a Replay
WhenaReplayiscreated,anexpirationtimeisassignedtotheReplay.However,youcan
overridetheexpirationtimebyexplicitlyexpiringaReplay.ExpiringaReplayremovesthe
ReplayfromtheStorage Center.
Dell Compellent
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Recover Raw Device Data for a Virtual Machine from a Storage Center Replay
1 Rightclickonavirtualmachine.
2 SelectManageCompellentStorageRecoverVMDatafromReplay.The
Storage CenterReplayRecoveryWizardappears.
3 SelecttheoneormoreReplaysfromwhichyouwanttorecoverdata,andclickNext.
4 SelectthevirtualmachineforaccessingtheReplaydata,andclickNext.
5 Reviewallthesettingsforrecoveringthedata,andclickFinish.
Replicating Datastores
TheDell CompellentvSphereClientPluginprovidestheabilitytocreate,modify,and
removedatastorereplications.UsetheEnterpriseManagerclienttomanagereplications.
Replicating a Datastore
AdatastorereplicationcanbecreatedusingthevSphereClientPlugin.
Prerequisites
IfyouareusingiSCSIconnectionsforreplications:
ThedestinationStorage CentermustbedefinedasaniSCSIRemoteSystemonthe
sourceStorage Center.
ThesourceStorage CentermustbedefinedasaniSCSIRemoteConnectiononthe
destinationStorage Center.
SeetheEnterpriseManagerAdministratorsGuideforinstructionsonconfiguringiSCSI
connectionsbetweenStorage Centers.
MakesurethereisatleastoneQualityofService(QoS)definitiontocontrolthe
replication.SeetheEnterpriseManagerAdministratorsGuideforinstructionsoncreating
andmodifyingQoSdefinitions.
Note: TheDell CompellentvSphereClientPluginprovidestheabilitytostarta
replication.Tomanagereplications,usetheDell CompellentEnterprise
Managerclient.
16
Replicating Datastores
Steps
1 Rightclickonthedatastoreyouwanttoreplicate,andselectManageCompellent
StorageReplicateDatastore.
2 Selectthetarget(destination)Storage Center,andclickNext.
3 Specifyreplicationsettingsandatargetlocation.SeeReplicationOptionsonpage 55for
detailsonreplicationoptions.ClickNext.
4 Reviewthereplicationsettings,andclickFinish.
Viewing a Replication
Onceareplicationisstarted,youcanviewthereplicationontheCompellentViewtabof
theESX/ESXihost.
Dell Compellent
17
18
Contents
Introduction ................................................................ 19
CreateVMsbyExposingaVMFSGoldImage ................................... 19
CreateVMsusingaRawDeviceGoldImageasaBootVolume .................... 21
DeployVMsfromaTemplate ................................................. 22
RecoveringaVirtualMachinefromaReplay .................................... 23
Introduction
UsetheProvisionVirtualMachinesWizardtocreateoneormorevirtualmachinesonthe
Dell CompellentStorage Center.Thewizardoffersthreeoptionsforcreatingvirtual
machinesontheStorage Center:
ExposeVMFSgoldimage
Thisoptionsassumesyouhavealready:1)CreatedaVMFSdatastoreanddeployed
VMsonthedatastoreand2)TakenaReplayoftheVMFSdatastore.SeeCreateVMsby
ExposingaVMFSGoldImageonpage 19.
Createvirtualmachinesusingrawdevicegoldimage
Thisoptionassumesyouhavealready:1)CreatedarawdeviceanddeployedVMson
therawdeviceand2)TakenaReplayoftherawdevice.SeeCreateVMsusingaRaw
DeviceGoldImageasaBootVolumeonpage 21.
Deployfromtemplate
Thisoptionassumesyouhavealreadycreatedavirtualmachinetemplatefromwhich
todeployanewvirtualmachine.SeeDeployVMsfromaTemplateonpage 22.
Dell Compellent
19
Prerequisites
BeforeusingtheProvisionVirtualMachinesWizardtoexposeaVMFSgoldimage:
1 MakesurethereisadatastorewithoneormoreVMwarevirtualmachinesonthe
datastore.
2 CreateanewVMFSdatastoreforthevirtualmachines.
3 DeployvirtualmachinesonthenewVMFSdatastore.
4 TakeaReplayofthepreparedVMFSdatastore.
5 Optionally,unmaptheVMFSdatastore.
Steps
1 ExposetheVMFSGoldImage:
a Rightclickonanobjectthatcanbetheparentofavirtualmachine:
Datacenter
Cluster
Host
b SelectManageCompellentStorageProvisionVirtualMachines.
c
SelectExposeVMFSgoldimage,andclickNext.
d SelecttheStorage Centerforthevirtualmachines,andclickNext.
e Ifpromptedtodoso,selectthehostorclusteronwhichtorunthevirtualmachines,
andclickNext.
f
BrowsetoandselectthedatastoreReplaytouseastheVMFSgoldimage,andclick
Next.
g SelecttheLUNonwhichtomaptheReplay,andclickNext.
h Selectthemappingprotocol,andclickNext.
i
Entertheviewvolumename,datastorename,andlocationfortheexposedReplay
andclickNext.
ReviewthevirtualmachineoptionsandclickFinish.Anewdatastoreiscreatedthat
containsthevirtualmachines.
2 DeployVirtualMachines:
a Rightclickonthedatastorecreatedinstep1,andselectBrowseDatastore.
b Optionally,renamethe/rootfolder.Selecttherootfolder(forexample,/Template)
andrenamethefoldertothenameyouwanttousetoorganizetheVMs.
c
Foreachvirtualmachineinthedatastore,rightclickonthe.vmxfileandselectAdd
toInventory.
Assignanewnametothemachine.
Selecttheinventorylocation.
Selectthehost.
ClickFinish.
RepeattheAddtoInventoryWizardforeachvirtualmachineyouwanttodeploy.
20
Prerequisites
BeforeusingtheProvisionVirtualMachinesWizardtocreatevirtualmachinesusingaraw
deviceasagoldimage:
1 Createanewrawdeviceforthevirtualmachines.
2 Installanoperatingsystemontherawdeviceandperformanynecessarygoldimage
preparation,suchasrunningSyspreponthedevice.
3 TakeaReplayofthepreparedrawdevice.
4 Optionally,unmaptherawdevice.
Steps
1 Rightclickonanobjectthatcanbetheparentofavirtualmachine:
Datacenter
Cluster
Host
2 SelectManageCompellentStorageProvisionVirtualMachines.
3 SelectCreatevirtualmachinesusingrawdevicegoldimage,andclickNext.
4 SelecttheStorage Centerforthevirtualmachines,andclickNext.
5 Ifpromptedtodoso,selectthehostorclusteronwhichtorunthevirtualmachines,and
clickNext.
6 Specifyabasename,quantity,andlocationforthenewvirtualmachine(s),andclick
Next.
7 Optionally,specifytheresourcepoolwithinwhichtorunthevirtualmachine(s),and
clickNext.
8 Selectthemappingprotocol,andclickNext.
9 Selecttheoperatingsystemandversionforthevirtualmachine(s),andclickNext.
10 Selectthecompatibilitymodeforthevirtualmachine(s),andclickNext.
11 Specifysettingsforthevirtualmachine(s),andclickNext.
Note: Youcancustomizethevirtualmachinesettingsforeachmachinelateron
inthewizard.
12 Enterabasenameandlocationfortheviewvolume(s),andclickNext.
13 Selectadatastoreinwhichtostorevirtualmachinefiles,andclickNext.
14 BrowsetoandselecttheReplaytouseasthegoldimage,andclickNext.
15 Optionally,foreachvirtualmachine,customizemachinesettings,andclickNext.
16 ReviewthevirtualmachineoptionsandclickFinish.
Dell Compellent
21
Prerequisites
Avirtualmachinetemplatefromwhichtodeploythenewvirtualmachine(s)exists.For
informationoncreatingorupdatingavirtualmachinetemplate,refertothevSpherehelp
topicsonvirtualmachinetemplates.
1 Rightclickonanobjectthatcanbetheparentofavirtualmachine:
Datacenter
Cluster
Host
2 SelectManageCompellentStorageProvisionVirtualMachines.
3 SelectDeployfromtemplate,andclickNext.
4 SelecttheStorage Centerforthevirtualmachines,andclickNext.
5 Specifyabasename,quantity,andlocationforthenewvirtualmachine(s),andclick
Next.
6 Selectavirtualmachinetemplate,andclickNext.
7 Ifpromptedtodoso,selectthehostorclusteronwhichtorunthevirtualmachines,and
clickNext.
8 Selectthemappingprotocol,andclickNext.
9 Optionally,specifytheresourcepoolwithinwhichtorunthevirtualmachine(s),and
clickNext.
10 SelectMapExistingDatastore,andclickNext.
11 Browsetoandselectadatastoreinwhichtostorethevirtualmachine(s)files,andclick
Next.
12 Optionally,foreachvirtualmachine,customizemachinesettings,andclickNext.
13 ReviewthevirtualmachineoptionsandclickFinish.
Prerequisites
Thisoptionassumesyouhavealreadycreatedavirtualmachinetemplatefromwhichto
deploythenewvirtualmachine(s).Forinformationoncreatingorupdatingavirtual
machinetemplate,refertothevSpherehelptopicsonvirtualmachinetemplates.
1 Rightclickonanobjectthatcanbetheparentofavirtualmachine:
22
Datacenter
Cluster
Host
2 SelectManageCompellentStorageProvisionVirtualMachines.
3 SelectDeployfromtemplate,andclickNext.
4 SelecttheStorage Centerforthevirtualmachines,andclickNext.
5 Specifyabasename,quantity,andlocationforthenewvirtualmachine(s),andclick
Next.
6 Selectavirtualmachinetemplate,andclickNext.
7 Ifpromptedtodoso,selectthehostorclusteronwhichtorunthevirtualmachines,and
clickNext.
8 Selectthemappingprotocol,andclickNext.
9 Optionally,specifytheresourcepoolwithinwhichtorunthevirtualmachine(s),and
clickNext.
10 SelectCreateNewDatastore,andclickNext.
11 Enteraname,sizeandlocationforthenewdatastore,andclickNext.
12 SelectaStorageprofileforthenewvolume,andclickNext.
13 SelectoneormoreReplayprofilesforthevolume,andclickNext.
14 Enteraname,maximumfilesize,andinventorylocationforthenewvolume,andclick
Next.
15 Optionally,foreachvirtualmachine,customizemachinesettings,andclickNext.
16 ReviewthevirtualmachineoptionsandclickFinish.
Prerequisites
ThisoptionassumesthatatleastoneReplayofthevirtualmachineexists.
Steps
1 Rightclickonavirtualmachine.
2 SelectManageCompellentStorageRecoverVMDatafromReplay.The
Storage CenterReplayRecoveryWizardappears.
3 SelecttheoneormoreReplaysfromwhichyouwanttorecoverdata,andclickNext.
4 SelectthevirtualmachinethatwillbeusedtoaccesstheReplaydata,andclickNext.
5 Reviewallthesettingsforrecoveringthedata,andclickFinish.
Dell Compellent
23
24
Contents
ViewingtheCompellentSettingsforaHost ..................................... 26
UsingtheCompellentViewofStorage ......................................... 28
UsingtheCompellentViewofaVirtualMachine ................................ 32
UsingtheCompellentViewofaHostorCluster ................................. 35
Dell Compellent
25
Theheaderinformationincludesthefollowing:
Label
Description
StorageAdapterDevice
Listsallstorageadapterdevices.
Name
Showsthestorageadaptername.
Type
Showsthestorageadaptertype(FCoriSCSI).
WWNoriSCSI
ForFibreChannel,showstheWorldWideName(WWN).
ForiSCSI,showstheiSCSIQualifiedName(IQN).
CreatesserverdefinitionontheStorage Centerifitdoesnotexist.
CreatescorrespondingHBAdefinitionsassociatedwiththisserver.
TheconfigureoperationperformsthefollowingforaniSCSIconnection:
26
EnablestheiSCSIsoftwareinitiatoronESX/ESXihostside.
SetstheESX/ESXihostfirewallrulestoenableiSCSIconnections
ConfiguresiSCSIsoftwareinitiatorwithStorageCenterIP(IQN)targets(thetargets
areaddedtolistofiSCSIstatictargetsontheESX/ESXihost).
CreatesaserverdefinitionontheStorageCenterifitdoesnotexistandcreates
correspondingHBAdefinitionassociatedwiththisserver.
Storage Details
Label
Description
Storage Center
ShowstheStorage Center(s)fortheadapter.
StorageServer
Showsthestorageserver(s)fortheadapter.
Status
Showsthecurrentstatusfortheadapter.
Details
Label
Description
AdapterModel
Showstheadaptermodelname.
WWN
ForFibreChannel:ShowstheWorldWideName(WWN).
iSCSI
ForiSCSI:ShowstheiSCSIQualifiedName(IQN).
iSCSIAlias
ShowstheiSCSIaliasname.
Device
Showsthedevicename.
Server
Showstheservertowhichthedeviceisconnected.
HBA
Showsthehostbusadapter(HBA)ID.
Status
ShowstheconfigurationstatusoftheStorageCenter(Configured,
Configurable,NotVisible).
Connectivity
ShowsthestatusoftheStorageCenterconnection(Up,Down,orNot
Connected).
PortInfo
ForFC,showstheportIDandnodename.
ForiSCSI,showstheIPaddress.
SCPorts
ShowstheStorage Centerports.
Commands
Command
Description
Refreshesthedisplay.
ConfigurestheStorageCenterconnectiontotheESX/ESXihostand
createsaserverobjectinStorageCenter.
Dell Compellent
27
Connectivity Legend
Icon
Description
ConnectionisdefinedandfullyconfiguredtoallStorage Centers.
Connectionsexist,butconnectionstosomeStorage Centersarenot
fullyconfigured.
NoFCconnectionsareconfiguredtoanyStorage Centers.
IftheConfigurebuttonisenabled,FCiszonedandvisiblefromthe
Storage CentersbuteithertheserverorHBAisnotdefined.
IftheConfigurebuttonisdisabled,FCisnotzonedandnotvisible
fromtheStorage Centers.
ConnectionisdefinedandfullyconfiguredtoallStorage Centers.
Connectionsexist,butconnectionstosomeStorage Centersarenot
fullyconfigured.
NoiSCSIconnectionsareconfiguredtoanyStorage Centers.
IftheConfigurationbuttonisenabled,connectionscanbecreatedand
configured.
IftheConfigurationbuttonisdisabled,iSCSIinterfaceisnotpresent
ontheStorage Centers.
28
Theheaderinformationincludesthefollowing:
Label
Description
CompellentVolume
Nameofthevolume.
Size
Sizeofthevolume.
Folder
Folderlocationofthevolume.
Storage Center
Storage Centeronwhichthevolumeresides.
View Options
General
Dell Compellent
Label
Description
Name
Nameofthevolume.
SerialNumber
Volumeserialnumber.
Storage Center
Storage Centeronwhichthevolumeresides.
CompellentSN
Dell Compellentserialnumberofthevolume.
CompellentIndex
Objectindexforthevolume.
Size
Sizeofthevolume.
DiskFolder
Storage Centerdiskfolderlocation.
Folder
Folderlocationofthevolume.
StorageType
Storagetypeofthevolume.
Status
Currentstatusforthevolume,aswellasthecontrolleron
whichthevolumeisactive.
ReplayProfiles
Replayprofilesappliedtothevolume.
StorageProfile
Storageprofileforthevolume.
WriteCacheEnabled
Indicateswhetherwritecacheisenabledforthevolume.
WriteCacheStatus
Statusforenabledwritecache.
ReadCacheEnabled
Indicateswhetherreadcacheisenabledforthevolume.
ReadCacheStatus
Statusfortheenabledreadcache.
ReadAheadEnabled
Indicateswhetherreadaheadisenabled.
DateCreated
Dateandtimevolumewascreated.
CreatedBy
Userthatcreatedthevolume.
DateUpdated
Datevolumewaslastupdated.
UpdatedBy
Userthatlastupdatedthevolume.
Notes
Descriptivenotesforthevolume.
29
Usage Statistics
Label
Description
Totalvolumespaceconsumed
Totalspaceusedonthevolume.
Savingsvs.basicRAID10storage
EstimateofstoragespacesavedusingDell Compellent
DynamicBlockArchitecturecomparedtobasicRAID
storage.
Totaldiskspaceconsumed
Totaldiskspaceconsumedbythevolume.
DataInstantReplayoverhead
TotalspaceconsumedbyvolumeReplays.
Tier1Storage
Showsactivevolumespace,activediskspace,andReplay
spaceforthevolumeonTier1.
Tier2Storage
Showsactivevolumespace,activediskspace,andReplay
spaceforthevolumeonTier2.
Tier3Storage
Showsactivevolumespace,activediskspace,andReplay
spaceforthevolumeonTier3.
Connectivity Info
Label
Description
ServerPort
Servernameandport.
StoragePort
Storageport.
LUN
MappingLUN.
Type
Protocol(FCoriSCSI).
Status
Currentstatusforthepath.
Volume Replays
Label
Description
FreezeTime
TimeatwhichReplaywastaken.
ExpireTime
TimeatwhichtheReplayautomaticallyexpires.
ReplaySize
TotalspaceconsumedbytheReplay.
Description
NameoftheReplayprofilethatautomaticallycreatedthe
ReplayoradescriptionoftheReplay.
Volume Replications
30
Label
Description
RemoteVolumeName
Nameofthetargetvolume.
State
Currentstateofthetargetvolume.
RemoteSystem
TargetStorage Centerforthereplication.
Synced
Percentageofdatacurrentlyinsync.
Label
Description
Remaining
Amountofdata(KB)thatisnotyetsynced.
Nameofthereplication.
Type
Typeofreplicationvolume.
ReplicationState
Currentstateofthereplication.
RemoteSystem
TargetStorage Centerforthereplication.
RemoteVolumeName
NameofthevolumeonthetargetStorage Center.
RemoteVolumeCapacity
CapacityofthevolumeonthetargetStorage Center.
QoSDefinition
NameoftheQoSdefinitionforthereplication.
ReplicateActiveReplay
IndicateswhethertheReplicateActiveReplayoptionis
enabled.
Deduplication
IndicateswhethertheDeduplicationoptionisenabled.
UsingLiveVolume
IndicateswhetherthereplicationisaLiveVolume.
CMM(Copy/Mirror/Migrate)State
CurrentCopy/Mirror/Migratestateofthevolume.
PercentSynced
Percentageofdatacurrentlyinsync.
BlockstoTransfer
Numberofdatablocks(KB)thatarenotyetsynced.
FreezeTime
FreezetimeforeachavailableactiveReplayonthesource
volume.
Commands
For help on this command
Go to
CreatingaReplayonpage 15
ExpiringaReplayonpage 15
RecoveringDatafromaReplayonpage 16
ConfiguringDataInstantReplaysonpage 14
Dell Compellent
31
Foreachvolumemappedtothevirtualmachine,theheaderinformationincludesthe
following:
Label
Description
CompellentVolume
Nameofthevolume.
Size
Sizeofthevolume.
Datastore/RDM
IdentifiedasaRawDeviceMappingoradatastorename.
Storage Center
Storage CenteronwhichtheRDMordatastoreresides.
View Options
General
32
Label
Description
Name
Nameofthevolume.
SerialNumber
Volumeserialnumber.
Storage Center
Storage Centeronwhichthevolumeresides.
Label
Description
CompellentSN
Dell Compellentserialnumberofthevolume.
CompellentIndex
Objectindexforthevolume.
Size
Sizeofthevolume.
Folder
Folderlocationofthevolume.
DiskFolder
Storage Centerdiskfolderlocation.
StorageType
Storagetypeofthevolume.
Status
Currentstatusforthevolume,aswellasthecontrolleron
whichthevolumeisactive.
ReplayProfiles
Replayprofilesappliedtothevolume.
StorageProfile
Storageprofileforthevolume.
WriteCacheEnabled
Indicateswhetherwritecacheisenabledforthevolume.
WriteCacheStatus
Statusforenabledwritecache.
ReadCacheEnabled
Indicateswhetherreadcacheisenabledforthevolume.
ReadCacheStatus
Statusfortheenabledreadcache.
ReadAheadEnabled
Indicateswhetherreadaheadisenabled.
DateCreated
Dateandtimevolumewascreated.
CreatedBy
Userthatcreatedthevolume.
DateUpdated
Datevolumewaslastupdated.
UpdatedBy
Userthatlastupdatedthevolume.
Notes
Descriptivenotesforthevolume.
Usage Statistics
Dell Compellent
Label
Description
Totalvolumespaceconsumed
Totalspaceusedonthevolume.
Savingsvs.basicRAID10storage
EstimateofstoragespacesavedusingDell Compellent
DynamicBlockArchitecturecomparedtobasicRAID
storage.
Totaldiskspaceconsumed
Totaldiskspaceconsumedbythevolume.
DataInstantReplayoverhead
TotalspaceconsumedbyvolumeReplays.
Tier1Storage
Showsactivevolumespace,activediskspace,andReplay
spaceforthevolumeonTier1.
Tier2Storage
Showsactivevolumespace,activediskspace,andReplay
spaceforthevolumeonTier2.
Tier3Storage
Showsactivevolumespace,activediskspace,andReplay
spaceforthevolumeonTier3.
33
Connectivity Info
Label
Description
ServerPort
Servernameandport.
StoragePort
Storageport.
LUN
MappingLUN.
Type
Protocol(FCoriSCSI).
Status
Currentstatusforthepath.
Volume Replays
Label
Description
FreezeTime
TimeatwhichReplaywastaken.
ExpireTime
TimeatwhichtheReplayautomaticallyexpires.
ReplaySize
TotalspaceconsumedbytheReplay.
Description
NameoftheReplayprofilethatautomaticallycreatedthe
ReplayoradescriptionoftheReplay.
Volume Replications
Label
Description
RemoteVolumeName
Nameofthetargetvolume.
State
Currentstateofthetargetvolume.
RemoteSystem
TargetStorage Centerforthereplication.
Synced
Percentageofdatacurrentlyinsync.
Remaining
Amountofdata(KB)thatisnotyetsynced.
34
Name
Nameofthereplication.
Type
Typeofreplicationvolume.
ReplicationState
Currentstateofthereplication.
RemoteSystem
TargetStorage Centerforthereplication.
RemoteVolumeName
NameofthevolumeonthetargetStorage Center.
RemoteVolumeCapacity
CapacityofthevolumeonthetargetStorage Center.
QoSDefinition
NameoftheQoSdefinitionforthereplication.
ReplicateActiveReplay
IndicateswhethertheReplicateActiveReplayoptionis
enabled.
Deduplication
IndicateswhethertheDeduplicationoptionisenabled.
UsingLiveVolume
IndicateswhetherthereplicationisaLiveVolume.
CMM(Copy/Mirror/Migrate)State
CurrentCopy/Mirror/Migratestateofthevolume.
Label
Description
PercentSynced
Percentageofdatacurrentlyinsync.
BlockstoTransfer
Numberofdatablocks(KB)thatarenotyetsynced.
FreezeTime
FreezetimeforeachavailableactiveReplayonthesource
volume.
Commands
For help on this command
Go to
AddinganRDMtoaVirtualMachineonpage 12
CreatingaReplayonpage 15
ExpiringaReplayonpage 15
RecoveringDatafromaReplayonpage 16
Dell Compellent
35
Foreachvolumemappedtothehostorcluster,theheaderinformationincludesthe
following:
Label
Description
CompellentVolume
Nameofthevolume.
Size
Sizeofthevolume.
LUN
IdentifiestheLUNonwhichthevolumeispresented.
Storage Center
Storage CenteronwhichtheRDMordatastoreresides.
View Options
General
36
Label
Description
Name
Nameofthevolume.
SerialNumber
Volumeserialnumber.
Storage Center
Storage Centeronwhichthevolumeresides.
CompellentSN
Dell Compellentserialnumberofthevolume.
CompellentIndex
Objectindexforthevolume.
Size
Sizeofthevolume.
DiskFolder
Storage Centerdiskfolderlocation.
Folder
Folderlocationofthevolume.
StorageType
Storagetypeofthevolume.
Status
Currentstatusforthevolume,aswellasthecontrolleron
whichthevolumeisactive.
ReplayProfiles
Replayprofilesappliedtothevolume.
StorageProfile
Storageprofileforthevolume.
WriteCacheEnabled
Indicateswhetherwritecacheisenabledforthevolume.
WriteCacheStatus
Statusforenabledwritecache.
ReadCacheEnabled
Indicateswhetherreadcacheisenabledforthevolume.
ReadCacheStatus
Statusfortheenabledreadcache.
ReadAheadEnabled
Indicateswhetherreadaheadisenabled.
DateCreated
Dateandtimevolumewascreated.
CreatedBy
Userthatcreatedthevolume.
DateUpdated
Datevolumewaslastupdated.
UpdatedBy
Userthatlastupdatedthevolume.
Notes
Descriptivenotesforthevolume.
Usage Statistics
Label
Description
Totalvolumespaceconsumed
Totalspaceusedonthevolume.
Savingsvs.basicRAID10storage
EstimateofstoragespacesavedusingDell Compellent
DynamicBlockArchitecturecomparedtobasicRAID
storage.
Totaldiskspaceconsumed
Totaldiskspaceconsumedbythevolume.
DataInstantReplayoverhead
TotalspaceconsumedbyvolumeReplays.
Tier1Storage
Showsactivevolumespace,activediskspace,andReplay
spaceforthevolumeonTier1.
Tier2Storage
Showsactivevolumespace,activediskspace,andReplay
spaceforthevolumeonTier2.
Tier3Storage
Showsactivevolumespace,activediskspace,andReplay
spaceforthevolumeonTier3.
Connectivity Info
Label
Description
ServerPort
Servernameandport.
StoragePort
Storageport.
LUN
MappingLUN.
Type
Protocol(FCoriSCSI).
Status
Currentstatusforthepath.
Volume Replays
Label
Description
FreezeTime
TimeatwhichReplaywastaken.
ExpireTime
TimeatwhichtheReplayautomaticallyexpires.
ReplaySize
TotalspaceconsumedbytheReplay.
Description
NameoftheReplayprofilethatautomaticallycreatedthe
ReplayoradescriptionoftheReplay.
Volume Replications
Dell Compellent
Label
Description
RemoteVolumeName
Nameofthetargetvolume.
State
Currentstateofthetargetvolume.
RemoteSystem
TargetStorage Centerforthereplication.
Synced
Percentageofdatacurrentlyinsync.
37
Label
Description
Remaining
Amountofdata(KB)thatisnotyetsynced.
Nameofthereplication.
Type
Typeofreplicationvolume.
ReplicationState
Currentstateofthereplication.
RemoteSystem
TargetStorage Centerforthereplication.
RemoteVolumeName
NameofthevolumeonthetargetStorage Center.
RemoteVolumeCapacity
CapacityofthevolumeonthetargetStorage Center.
QoSDefinition
NameoftheQoSdefinitionforthereplication.
ReplicateActiveReplay
IndicateswhethertheReplicateActiveReplayoptionis
enabled.
Deduplication
IndicateswhethertheDeduplicationoptionisenabled.
UsingLiveVolume
IndicateswhetherthereplicationisaLiveVolume.
CMM(Copy/Mirror/Migrate)State
CurrentCopy/Mirror/Migratestateofthevolume.
PercentSynced
Percentageofdatacurrentlyinsync.
BlockstoTransfer
Numberofdatablocks(KB)thatarenotyetsynced.
FreezeTime
FreezetimeforeachavailableactiveReplayonthesource
volume.
Commands
For help on this command
Go to
AddingaDatastoreonpage 10
RemovingaDatastoreorRDMonpage 14
WorkingwithVirtualMachinesonpage 19
38
Contents
AddStorage ................................................................ 40
CompatibilityMode ......................................................... 40
CreationOptions ............................................................ 41
Customization .............................................................. 42
DatastoreLookup ........................................................... 42
DatastoreName ............................................................. 43
DatastoreOptions ........................................................... 43
DatastoreProperties ......................................................... 44
DatastorePropertiesforVMFSGoldImage ..................................... 45
DeviceConfiguration ........................................................ 45
ExpansionSize .............................................................. 46
FileSystemVersion .......................................................... 47
Host/Cluster ............................................................... 47
HostSelection ............................................................... 48
LookupReplay .............................................................. 48
MapExistingCompellentVolume ............................................. 49
MapExistingCompellentVolumeReplay ...................................... 49
MappingLUN .............................................................. 50
NameandLocation .......................................................... 50
OperatingSystem ........................................................... 51
ProtocolSelection ........................................................... 51
RawDeviceProperties ....................................................... 52
RDMSelection .............................................................. 52
RecoveryVMSelection ....................................................... 53
ReplayProfile ............................................................... 53
ReplayProperties ........................................................... 54
ReplaySelection ............................................................. 55
ReplicationOptions .......................................................... 55
Dell Compellent
39
ResourcePool ............................................................... 56
SnapshotOptions ........................................................... 56
Storage Center .............................................................. 57
StorageProfile .............................................................. 58
TemplateSelection ........................................................... 59
VirtualMachineSettings ..................................................... 60
Volume .................................................................... 61
VolumeRetention ........................................................... 61
Add Storage
UsetheAddStoragepagetoselecthowyouwanttoaddstorage.
CreateNewCompellentVolume:SelectthisoptiontocreateanewCompellentvolume
tomap.
MapExistingCompellentVolume:SelectthisoptiontoselectanexistingCompellent
volumetomap.
Compatibility Mode
40
UsetheCompatibilityModepagetoselecttheaccessmodeforthevirtualdisk.
Physical:Selectthisoptiontoallowtheguestoperatingsystemdirectaccesstothe
hardware.VMwareSnapshotsofthevirtualmachinewillnotincludethisdisk.
Note: vSphere5supports64TBpRDMsandindividualfilesizesofupto64TB.
Virtual:Selectthisoptiontoprovidetheguestoperatingsystemvirtualaccesstothe
disk.Assuch,VMwaresnapshotsandotheradvancedVMwarefeaturescanbeused.
Note,however,thatonlyprovidingvirtualaccessmaycauseincompatibilitywithsome
Dell Compellentapplications.
Creation Options
UsetheCreationOptionspagetoselecthowtocreateavirtualmachine.
Dell Compellent
41
ExposeVMFSgoldimage:SelectthisoptiontoexposeanexistingReplayofaVMFS
datastore.
Createvirtualmachinesusingrawdevicegoldimage:Selectthisoptiontocreateand
maponeormoreReplaysofarawdevicegoldimage.Thiswizardallowsforselecting
anexistinggoldimagerawdevice.
Deployfromtemplate:Selectthisoptiontouseanexistingvirtualmachinetemplateto
createanewvirtualmachineontheStorage Center.
Customization
UsetheCustomizationpagetocustomizesettingsforthevirtualmachines.
Customizevirtualmachinesettings:Selectthemachineforwhichyouwanttospecify
customsettings.
Name:Specifyanameforthevirtualmachine.
CPU:SelectthenumberofCPUsforthemachine.
Memory:Selectthememorycapacityforthemachine.
Network:Selectthevirtualnetworkstowhichtoconnectthismachine.
Datastore Lookup
42
UsetheDatastoreLookuppagetoselectthedatastoreinwhichtostorethevirtualmachine
files.
Datastore Name
UsetheDatastoreNamepagetospecifythenameandlocationfortherecovereddatastore.
DatastoreName:Specifyanameforthedatastore.
Location:Selectthelocationforthedatastore.
Datastore Options
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UsetheDatastoreOptionspagetoselectadatastoretoholdthevirtualmachine.
LookupforExistingDatastore:Selectthisoptiontouseanexistingdatastoreforthe
virtualmachine.
CreateNewDatastore:Selectthisoptiontocreateanewdatastoreforthevirtual
machine.CreatinganewdatastoreincludescreatinganewCompellentvolumeand
configuringanewdatastore.
Datastore Properties
UsetheDatastorePropertiespagetospecifypropertiesforthedatastore.
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DatastoreName:Specifyanameforthedatastore.
MaximumFileSize:IftheFileSystemVersionisVMFS3,selectthefilesystemblock
sizeoptionforthedatastore.Theblocksizeaffectsthemaximumfilesizethenew
datastorecansupport.
Note: VMFS5usesaunified1MBfileblocksize.Therefore,theMaximumFile
SizeoptionisnotdisplayediftheFileSystemVersionisVMFS5.
DatastoreInventoryLocation:Selectthelocationforthedatastore.
UsetheDatastorePropertiespagetospecifypropertiesforthedatastore.
ViewVolumeName:SpecifytheStorage CentervolumenamefortheexposedReplay.
DatastoreName:Specifyanameforthedatastore.
Location:Selectthelocationforthedatastore.
Device Configuration
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UsetheDeviceConfigurationpagetoselecttheoptionforaddingarawdevice.
AddNewRawDeviceMappingtoVirtualMachine:Selectthisoptiontocreateanew
volumetobemappedasanRDMtothevirtualmachine.
VirtualDeviceNode:FortheAddNewRawDeviceMappingtoVirtualMachine
option,selectthenodefortherawdevicemapping.
MapExistingRawDeviceMappingtoHostsandClusters:Selectthisoptiontomap
anexistingrawdevicemappingonthisvirtualmachinetootherhostsand/orclusters.
Expansion Size
UsetheExpansionSizepagetospecifyanew,expandedsizeforanexistingvolume.
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CurrentVolumeSize:Displaysthecurrentsizeofthevolume.
NewVolumeSize:Specifyanew,expandedsizeforthevolume.
UsetheFileSystemVersionpagetospecifytheversionoftheVMFSforthedatastore.
VMFS5:Selectthisoptiontoenableadditionalcapabilities,suchassupportfora
datastorethatislargerthan2TB.
VMFS3:Selectthisoptionifthedatastorewillbeaccessedbylegacy(pre5.0)hosts.
Host / Cluster
UsetheHost/Clusterpagetoselectahostorclusteronwhichtorunthevirtualmachine.
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Host Selection
UsetheHostSelectionpagetoselectoneormorehoststowhichyouwanttomapthe
storage.
Lookup Replay
UsetheLookupReplaypagetoselecttheStorage CenterReplaytouseasagoldimagefor
thevirtualmachine.
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SelectVolume:SelecttheStorage CentervolumefortheReplay.
SelectReplay:SelectthevolumeReplay.
UsetheMapExistingCompellentVolumepagetosearchforandselectanexisting
Compellentvolumetomapasstorage.Theexistingvolumemustalreadybeformattedas
VMFSstoragewhenusedformappingadatastore.
UsetheMapExistingCompellentVolumeReplaypagetoselectanexistingCompellent
volumeReplaytouseforthevirtualmachine.Theexistingvolumemustalreadybe
formattedasVMFSstoragewhenusedforexposingadatastore.
Dell Compellent
SelectVolume:SearchandselectanexistingCompellentvolume.
SelectReplay:SelectthevolumeReplaytouseastheVMFSgoldimageorrawdevice
toexpose.
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Mapping LUN
UsetheMappingLUNpagetoselecttheLUNonwhichtomaptheCompellentvolume.
UsetheNameandLocationpagetospecifythenameandlocationforthevirtualmachines.
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BaseName:Enterabasenameforthevirtualmachine(s)tocreate.
NumberofVMstoCreate:Enterthenumberofvirtualmachinestocreate.
InventoryLocation:Selecttheinventorylocationforthevirtualmachine(s).
Operating System
UsetheOperatingSystempagetospecifytheguestoperatingsystemforthevirtual
machines.TheoperatingsystemtypeandversionallowstheCreateVirtualMachine
Wizardtoestablishthecorrectdefaultsforoperatingsysteminstallation.
GuestOperatingSystem:Selecttheguestoperatingsystemforthevirtualmachine(s).
Version:Selecttheguestoperatingsystemversion.
Protocol Selection
UsetheProtocolSelectionpagetoselecttheconnectionaccessprotocolfortheCompellent
volume.
Dell Compellent
FibreChannel:Selectthisoptiontorestrictmappingtofibrechannelpathsonly.
iSCSI:SelectthisoptiontorestrictmappingtoiSCSIpathsonly.
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Anyavailable:Selectthisoptiontouseanyavailablepathbetweenthehostandthe
storage.
UsetheRawDevicePropertiespagetospecifysettingsfortherawdevice.
VolumeBaseName:SpecifyabasenamefortheexposedrawdeviceReplaytousefor
thevirtualmachine.
Usevirtualmachinename:Enablethisoptiontousethevirtualmachinenameasthe
basenamefortheexposedrawdeviceReplay.
Location:Selectthelocationatwhichtoplacethecreatedviewvolume(s).
RDM Selection
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UsetheRDMSelectionpagetoselecttherawdevicesyouwanttoremove.
Recovery VM Selection
IfanRDMvolumeisassociatedwiththevirtualmachine,usetheRecoveryVMSelection
pagetoselectthevirtualmachineyouwanttousetoaccesstherecovereddata.
Replay Profile
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UsetheReplayProfilepagetoselectoneormoreReplayprofiletoapplytotheCompellent
volume.ForinformationonReplayprofiles,seeIntroductiontoDell CompellentStorage
onpage 7.
SelectReplayProfilestobeusedforthisvolume:SelectoneormoreReplayprofiles
toassociatewiththevolume.
Schedule:DisplaystheReplayschedulefortheselectedReplayprofile.
Replay Properties
UsetheReplayPropertiespagetospecifypropertiesfortheReplay.
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Expiration:SpecifythetimeafterwhichyouwanttheReplaytoexpire.
NeverExpire:EnablethisoptionforaReplayyoudonotwanttoautomaticallyexpire.
Description:Optionally,enteradescriptionfortheReplay.
Replay Selection
UsetheSelectReplayspagetoselecttheReplaysfromwhichtorecoverdataortoselectthe
Replaystodelete.
SelectoneormoreReplaystousetorecoverdata.Torecoverdata,selectoneReplayper
volumeyouwanttorecover.IfthereismorethanoneRDMmappedtothevirtual
machine,youmustselectoneReplayforeachvolumetorecover.
SelectoneormoreReplaysyouwanttodelete(expire).
Replication Options
UsetheReplicationOptionspagetoselectoptionsforreplicatingadatastore.
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QoSDefinition:SelectaQualityofService(QoS)definitionforthereplication.For
informationoncreatingormodifyingQoSdefinitions,seetheDell CompellentEnterprise
ManagerAdministratorsGuide.
ReplicateActiveReplay:EnablethisoptiontocopyallwritesfromtheactiveReplay
areaofthevolume.NotethatreplicatingactiveReplayscanrequiresignificant
bandwidth.
Deduplication:EnablethisoptiontocopyonlythechangedportionsoftheReplay
historyonthesourcevolume,ratherthanalldatacapturedineachReplay.
ReplicationTargetLocation:SelectthelocationonthetargetStorage Centerforthe
replicateddatastore.
Resource Pool
UsetheResourcePoolpagetoselectaresourcepoolinwhichtorunthevirtualmachine.
Snapshot Options
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UsetheSnapshotOptionspagetotakeatemporaryVMwaresnapshotandspecifyoptions
forthesnapshot.
CreateTemporaryVMwareSnapshot:SelectthisoptiontotakeatemporaryVMware
snapshotbeforetakingaReplay.
Includememory:Selectthisoptiontocapturethevirtualmachinememoryinthe
snapshot.
Quiescefilesystem(ifavailable):Selectthisoptiontopauserunningprocessesinthe
guestoperatingsystembeforetakingthesnapshot.Thisensuresthatthefilesystemis
inaknown,consistentstatewhenthesnapshotistaken.(Notethatthisoptionrequires
thatVMwareToolsareinstalled.)SeeVMwarehelpforinformationonVMware
snapshotoptions.
Storage Center
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SelectActiveController:EnabletheAutoSelectoptiontoallowtheStorage Centerto
loadbalancethesystembyautomaticallyselectingthecontrolleronwhichtoadd
storage;otherwiseselectaspecificcontrollerforaccessingthestorage.
Storage Profile
UsetheStorageProfilepagetoselectaStorageProfilefortheCompellentvolume.For
informationonStorageProfiles,seeIntroductiontoDell CompellentStorageonpage 7.
Note: TheStorageProfileoptionsdisplayedaredependentontheStorage Center
MyVolumeDefaultssettingsfortheStorage Centeruser.Forinformationon
settingupvolumedefaultsontheStorageCenter,refertotheDellCompellent
Storage CenterSystemManagerAdministratorsGuide.
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Recommended(AllTiers):Selectthisoptionformostvolumes.TheRecommended
profileallowsStorageCentertoautomaticallyprogressdatabetweenandacrossall
storagetiersbasedondatatypeandusage.
HighPriority(Tier1):Selectthisoptiontoforcevolumedatatoremainintier1storage.
MediumPriority(Tier2):Selectthisoptiontoforcevolumedatatoremainintier2
storage.
LowPriority(Tier3):Selectthisoptiontoforcevolumedatatoremainintier3storage.
Custom:Ifavailable,selectacustomstorageprofileappropriatetothevolumedata.
LowPriority(Tier3):Selectthisoptiontoforcevolumedatatoremainintier3storage.
FlashOptimizedwithProgression(Tier1toAllTiers):Selectthisoptionformost
volumeswhenusingaFlashOptimizedStorageType.ThisStorageProfileallows
StorageCentertowritetoTier1.Fromthere,ReplaydatamovestoTier2,andless
activedataprogressestoTier3.
WriteIntensive(Tier1):SelectthisoptiontoforcevolumedatatoremainonTier1
SSDs.Thisprofileisusefulforvolumesstoringtransactionlogsandtemporary
databasefiles.
FlashOnlywithProgression(Tier1toTier2):SelectthisStorageProfileforvolumes
withdatathatrequiresoptimalreadperformance,suchasgoldenimages,linkedclones,
andsomedatabases.ThisStorageProfileallowsStorageCentertowritetoTier1.Less
activedataprogressestoTier2,butremainsonSSDs.
LowPrioritywithProgression(Tier3toTier2):Selectthisprofilewhenmigrating
largeamountsofdatatoStorageCenterwithoutoverloadingTier1SSDs.ThisStorage
ProfilewritestolessexpensiveTier3(RAID10)drives,andthenallowsfrequently
accesseddatatoprogresstoTier2.
Template Selection
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UsetheTemplateSelectionpagetoselectavirtualmachinetemplateonwhichtobasea
newvirtualmachine.
Selectthevirtualmachinetemplate:SelectaVMtemplatefromthedropdownlistof
availabletemplates.
Details:DisplaysdetailsforthecurrentlyselectedVMtemplate.
UsetheVirtualMachineSettingspagetospecifysettingsforthevirtualmachine(s).
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CPU:SelectthenumberofCPUsforthemachine(s).
Memory:Selectthememorycapacityforthemachine(s).
Network:Selectthenetworkforthemachine(s).
Volume
UsetheVolumepagetospecifyattributesforanewCompellentvolume.
VolumeName:Specifyanameforthevolume.
Size:Specifythevolumesize.
VolumeFolder:Selectthefolderlocationforthevolume.
Volume Retention
UsetheVolumeRetentionpagetospecifyretentionoptionsforremovingthevolumeor
rawdevice.
Dell Compellent
Unmapvolume:Selectthisoptiontounmapthevolumefromthehost.Theunmapped
volumeremainsontheStorageCenter.
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PlaceinRecycleBin:Selectthisoptiontounmapthevolumefromthehostandmove
thevolumetotheRecycleBin.Ifnecessary,thevolumecanberecoveredfromthe
recyclebinatalatertime(unlesstheRecycleBinisemptied).Torecoveravolumefrom
theRecycleBin,usetheStorageCenterSystemManager.
Permanentlydelete:Selectthisoptiontounmapthevolumeandpermanentlydelete
thevolume.Oncepermanentlydeleted,thevolumecannotberecovered.
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