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Ukraine Landfill Gas Model

Release Date: September 2009


Developed by SCS Engineers for the U.S. EPA Landfill Methane Outreach Program
with local support from SEC Biomass

PROJECTION OF LANDFILL GAS GENERATION AND RECOVERY

INSTRUCTIONS:
Edit all items with yellow lettering following the instructions next to each item. Items with white lettering cannot be changed.
Instructions below describe input requirements.

INPUT WORKSHEET
1 Landfill name:

<Ime deponije>

2 City:

1. Enter landfill name. This will feed into the Output Table.

<kragujevac>

3 Province:

2. Enter city where the landfill is located. This will feed into the Output Table.

Kiev

4 Site-specific waste composition data?

3
No

5 Year opened:

4. Select No if there is no data, Yes if there is data. If Yes, input site specific data in Waste Composition worksheet.

1970

6 Annual disposal for latest year with data in tonnes per year (Mg/yr)
7 Year of annual disposal estimate

5. Enter year landfill began receiving waste.

58,600 Mg
2013

8 Waste in place estimate available in tonnes (Mg)?


9 Waste in place estimate for end of 2008 or most recent year:
10 Estimated in-place waste density in Mg per m (typical range: 0.5-1.0):
3

11 If waste in place estimate is in volume (m3), convert to Mg:

3. Select province from the dropdown menu. Click on arrow and select state. Software will automatically select the climate
region.

6. Enter the annual disposal rate for the most recent year with disposal records.
7. Enter the most recent year with disposal records. If no disposal records or annual estimates are available, leave blank.

Yes
2,096,400 Mg

8. Indicate whether data is available on metric tonnes of waste in place. Select "No" if only volume data are available. If
annual disposal data are available, enter figures for each year with data in Disposal & LFG Recovery worksheet.
9. Enter estimated amount of waste in place. Estimate should reflect the most recent end-of-year value available. Units of
measure for mass (Mg) or volume (m3) will be automatically selected based on answer to #6.

0.65 Mg/m3 10. Enter estimated in-place density. Estimate should be between 0.5 and 1.0 Mg/m3 for MSW landfills.
2,096,400 Mg

11. This value is calculated automatically (no user inputs)

12 Year of waste in place estimate:

2014

12. Enter year for waste in place estimate listed above.

13 Projected or actual closure year:

2013

13. Enter actual or projected year landfill stops receiving waste.

14 Estimated growth in annual disposal:

1.0%

14. Enter estimated percentage annual growth in disposal

15 Average landfill depth:


16 Site design and management practices:
17a Has site been impacted by fires?

15
1
No

17b

If 13a answer is Yes, indicate % of landfill area impacted:

0%

17c

If 13a answer is Yes, indicate the severity of fire impacts:

18 Year of initial collection system start-up:

1970

19 Percent of waste area with wells:

100%

20 Percent of waste area with final cover:

100%

21 Percent of waste area with intermediate cover:

0%

22 Percent of waste area with daily cover:

0%

23 Percent of waste area with no soil cover:

0%

24 Percent of waste area with clay or synthetic liner:

100%

15. Enter average waste depth in meters.


16. Select value from dropdown menu: 1=Unmanaged disposal site; 2=Engineered/sanitary landfill; 3=Semi-aerobic landfill;
4=Unknown. See Users Manual for definitions of each category.
17a. Select Yes or No from dropdown menu. If unknown, select No.
175b. If 12a answer is yes (impacted by fires) estimate % area impacted.
17c. If 12a answer is yes, estimate severity of impacts (1=low impacts; 2=medium impacts; 3=severe impacts)
18. If no system is installed, give projected year of system installation
19. Enter a value up to 100% for current or planned wellfield coverage of waste footprint (discounts needed for % area with
steep slopes and % area used for active disposal)
20. Enter a value up to 100% for % of waste area with final cover (reflecting conditions at time of gas system installation,
including discounts for areas with steep slopes)
21. Enter a value up to 100% for % of waste area with intermediate cover but no final cover (reflecting conditions at time of
gas system installation)
22. Enter a value up to 100% for % of waste area with daily cover only (reflecting conditions at time of gas system
installation)
23. Value automatically calculated as the remaining area
24. Enter a value up to 100% for % of waste area with clay or synthetic liner

25 Is waste compacted on a regular basis?

No

25. Select Yes or No from dropdown menu.

26 Is waste delivered to a focused tipping area?

No

26. Select Yes or No from dropdown menu.

Yes

27a. Select Yes or No from dropdown menu.

Yes

27b. If 23a answer is yes, indicate if seeps or ponding occur only immediately following rainstorms.

27a
27b

Does the landfill experience leachate surface seeps or surface


ponding?
If 23a answer is yes, does this occur only after rainstorms?

28 Collection efficiency estimate:

61%

28. This value is calculated automatically based on the inputs above (no user inputs)

Inputs

Ukraine Landfill Gas Model


Release Date: September 2009
Developed by SCS Engineers for the U.S. EPA Landfill Methane Outreach Program
with local support from SEC Biomass

DISPOSAL AND LFG RECOVERY WORKSHEET

Year

Waste
Disposal
Estimates
(Metric
Tonnes)

Cumulative
Metric
Tonnes

Collection
System
Efficiency

Actual LFG
Recovery
(m3/hr at
50% CH4)

Projected
LFG
Recovery
(m3/hr at
50% CH4)

Baseline LFG
Recovery
(m3/hr at
50% CH4)

1970

37,200

37,200

61%

1971

37,600

74,800

61%

21

1972

38,000

112,800

61%

40

1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011

38,400
38,800
39,200
39,600
40,000
40,400
40,800
41,200
41,600
42,000
42,400
42,800
43,200
43,600
44,000
44,400
44,800
45,200
45,700
46,200
46,700
47,200
47,700
48,200
48,700
49,200
49,700
50,200
50,700
51,200
51,700
52,200
52,700
53,200
53,700
54,200
54,700
55,200
55,800

151,200
190,000
229,200
268,800
308,800
349,200
390,000
431,200
472,800
514,800
557,200
600,000
643,200
686,800
730,800
775,200
820,000
865,200
910,900
957,100
1,003,800
1,051,000
1,098,700
1,146,900
1,195,600
1,244,800
1,294,500
1,344,700
1,395,400
1,446,600
1,498,300
1,550,500
1,603,200
1,656,400
1,710,100
1,764,300
1,819,000
1,874,200
1,930,000

61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%

58
74
89
103
115
127
139
149
159
169
178
186
195
203
210
217
224
231
238
244
251
257
263
269
275
281
287
293
299
304
310
315
321
327
332
337
343
348
353

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Ukraine Landfill Gas Model


Release Date: September 2009
Developed by SCS Engineers for the U.S. EPA Landfill Methane Outreach Program
with local support from SEC Biomass

DISPOSAL AND LFG RECOVERY WORKSHEET

Year

2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
2027
2028
2029
2030
2031
2032
2033
2034
2035
2036
2037
2038
2039
2040
2041
2042
2043
2044
2045
2046
2047
2048
2049
2050
2051
2052
2053
2054

Waste
Disposal
Estimates
(Metric
Tonnes)
56,400
58,600
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Cumulative
Metric
Tonnes
1,986,400
2,045,000
2,045,000
2,045,000
2,045,000
2,045,000
2,045,000
2,045,000
2,045,000
2,045,000
2,045,000
2,045,000
2,045,000
2,045,000
2,045,000
2,045,000
2,045,000
2,045,000
2,045,000
2,045,000
2,045,000
2,045,000
2,045,000
2,045,000
2,045,000
2,045,000
2,045,000
2,045,000
2,045,000
2,045,000
2,045,000
2,045,000
2,045,000
2,045,000
2,045,000
2,045,000
2,045,000
2,045,000
2,045,000
2,045,000
2,045,000
2,045,000
2,045,000

Collection
System
Efficiency
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%

Actual LFG
Recovery
(m3/hr at
50% CH4)

Projected
LFG
Recovery
(m3/hr at
50% CH4)
359
364
370
343
319
297
278
260
244
229
216
204
193
183
174
166
158
151
144
138
132
127
122
117
113
109
105
101
98
94
91
88
85
83
80
78
75
73
71
69
67
65
63

Baseline LFG
Recovery
(m3/hr at
50% CH4)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Ukraine Landfill Gas Model


Release Date: September 2009
Developed by SCS Engineers for the U.S. EPA Landfill Methane Outreach Program
with local support from SEC Biomass

DISPOSAL AND LFG RECOVERY WORKSHEET

Year

2055
2056
2057
2058
2059
2060
2061
2062
2063
2064
2065
2066
2067
2068
2069

Waste
Disposal
Estimates
(Metric
Tonnes)

Cumulative
Metric
Tonnes
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

2,045,000
2,045,000
2,045,000
2,045,000
2,045,000
2,045,000
2,045,000
2,045,000
2,045,000
2,045,000
2,045,000
2,045,000
2,045,000
2,045,000
2,045,000

Collection
System
Efficiency
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%

Actual LFG
Recovery
(m3/hr at
50% CH4)

Projected
LFG
Recovery
(m3/hr at
50% CH4)
61
59
58
56
55
53
52
50
49
48
46
45
44
43
42

Baseline LFG
Recovery
(m3/hr at
50% CH4)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Ukraine Landfill Gas Model


Release Date: September 2009
Developed by SCS Engineers for the U.S. EPA Landfill Methane
Outreach Program, with local support from SEC Biomass

SITE-SPECIFIC AND DEFAULT WASTE COMPOSITION TABLE FOR MODEL INPUTS


Waste Category
Food Waste
Paper and Cardboard
Garden Waste (Green Waste)
Wood Waste
Rubber, Leather, Bones, Straw
Textiles
Other Organics
Metals
Construction and Demolition Waste
Glass and Ceramics
Plastics
Other Inorganic Waste
Percent very fast decay organic waste (1)
Percent medium-fast decay organic waste (2)
Percent medium-slow decay organic waste (3)
Percent slow decay organic waste (4)
Total Organic Waste
Total Inorganic Waste
Average very fast decay organic waste moisture (1)
Average medium-fast decay organic waste moisture (2)
Average medium-slow decay organic waste moisture (3)
Average slow decay organic waste moisture (4)
U.S. Waste - % dry organics
Calculated Fast-decay Organic Waste Lo
Calculated medium fast decay Organic Waste Lo
Calculated medium slow decay Organic Waste Lo
Calculated Slow-decay Organic Waste Lo

Enter
Site Specific Data

UKRAINE

37.6%
13.7%
10.2%
1.9%
0.4%
5.3%
3.7%
1.3%
0.0%
5.4%
12.4%
8.2%
41.3%
10.2%
18.9%
2.3%
72.7%
27.3%
70%
45%
7%
12%

36.1%
14.3%
9.8%
1.9%
2.2%
3.4%
0.4%
2.3%
3.6%
6.2%
5.8%
14.1%
36.5%
9.8%
17.7%
4.1%
68.1%
31.9%
70%
45%
7%
12%

69
126
214
201

69
126
214
201

USA
13.4%
23.8%
4.8%
10.1%
2.8%
4.4%
0.9%
6.3%
12.8%
5.4%
12.7%
2.7%
14.3%
4.8%
28.2%
12.9%
60.2%
39.8%

44%

Ukraine Landfill Gas Model


Release Date: September 2009
Developed by SCS Engineers for the U.S. EPA Landfill Methane Outreach Program, with local support from SEC Biomass

PROJECTION OF LANDFILL GAS GENERATION AND RECOVERY


<Ime deponije>
<kragujevac>, Kiev, Ukraine

Year

1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
269199165.xls

Disposal
(Mg/yr)
37,200
37,600
38,000
38,400
38,800
39,200
39,600
40,000
40,400
40,800
41,200
41,600
42,000
42,400
42,800
43,200
43,600
44,000
44,400
44,800
45,200
45,700
46,200
46,700
47,200
47,700
48,200
48,700
49,200
49,700
50,200
50,700
51,200
51,700
52,200
52,700
53,200
53,700
54,200
54,700
55,200

Refuse
In-Place
(Mg)
37,200
74,800
112,800
151,200
190,000
229,200
268,800
308,800
349,200
390,000
431,200
472,800
514,800
557,200
600,000
643,200
686,800
730,800
775,200
820,000
865,200
910,900
957,100
1,003,800
1,051,000
1,098,700
1,146,900
1,195,600
1,244,800
1,294,500
1,344,700
1,395,400
1,446,600
1,498,300
1,550,500
1,603,200
1,656,400
1,710,100
1,764,300
1,819,000
1,874,200

(m3/hr)

(cfm)

(MJ/hr)

Collection
System
Efficiency
(%)

0
34
66
95
121
145
168
189
209
227
245
261
277
292
306
319
332
344
356
368
379
390
401
411
421
431
441
451
461
471
480
490
499
508
517
526
535
544
553
562
571

0
20
39
56
71
86
99
111
123
134
144
154
163
172
180
188
195
203
210
217
223
230
236
242
248
254
260
266
271
277
283
288
294
299
304
310
315
320
326
331
336

0
648
1,240
1,784
2,284
2,745
3,174
3,572
3,944
4,293
4,621
4,931
5,224
5,502
5,768
6,022
6,265
6,499
6,725
6,943
7,154
7,359
7,560
7,757
7,951
8,142
8,330
8,516
8,699
8,881
9,060
9,237
9,413
9,587
9,760
9,931
10,101
10,269
10,437
10,603
10,768

61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%

LFG Generation

(MJ/hr)

Maximum
Power Plant
Capacity*
(MW)

Baseline
LFG Flow
(m3/hr)

0
395
757
1,088
1,393
1,675
1,936
2,179
2,406
2,619
2,819
3,008
3,186
3,356
3,518
3,673
3,822
3,965
4,102
4,235
4,364
4,489
4,611
4,732
4,850
4,967
5,081
5,195
5,307
5,417
5,527
5,635
5,742
5,848
5,953
6,058
6,161
6,264
6,366
6,468
6,569

0.0
0.0
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.6
0.6
0.6

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Predicted LFG Recovery


(m3/hr)

(cfm)

0
21
40
58
74
89
103
115
127
139
149
159
169
178
186
195
203
210
217
224
231
238
244
251
257
263
269
275
281
287
293
299
304
310
315
321
327
332
337
343
348

0
12
24
34
43
52
60
68
75
82
88
94
99
105
110
115
119
124
128
132
136
140
144
148
151
155
158
162
166
169
172
176
179
182
186
189
192
195
199
202
205

7 of 10

Methane Emissions
Reduction Estimates**
(tonnes
CH4/yr)
0
66
126
181
231
278
322
362
400
435
468
500
530
558
585
610
635
659
682
704
725
746
766
786
806
825
845
863
882
900
918
936
954
972
989
1,007
1,024
1,041
1,058
1,075
1,092

(tonnes
CO2eq/yr)
0
1,380
2,641
3,797
4,861
5,845
6,756
7,605
8,397
9,139
9,838
10,497
11,121
11,714
12,280
12,820
13,338
13,837
14,317
14,781
15,230
15,666
16,094
16,514
16,927
17,334
17,735
18,130
18,521
18,907
19,288
19,666
20,040
20,410
20,778
21,142
21,504
21,863
22,219
22,573
22,925

05/06/2015

Ukraine Landfill Gas Model


Release Date: September 2009
Developed by SCS Engineers for the U.S. EPA Landfill Methane Outreach Program, with local support from SEC Biomass

PROJECTION OF LANDFILL GAS GENERATION AND RECOVERY


<Ime deponije>
<kragujevac>, Kiev, Ukraine

Year

2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020

Disposal
(Mg/yr)
55,800
56,400
58,600
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Refuse
In-Place
(Mg)
1,930,000
1,986,400
2,045,000
2,045,000
2,045,000
2,045,000
2,045,000
2,045,000
2,045,000
2,045,000

MODEL INPUT PARAMETERS


Assumed Methane Content of LFG:
Methane Correction Factor (MCF):
Waste Category:
CH4 Generation Rate Constant (k):
CH4 Generation Potential (Lo) (m3/Mg):

269199165.xls

(m3/hr)

(cfm)

(MJ/hr)

Collection
System
Efficiency
(%)

579
588
597
607
563
523
487
455
426
400

341
346
351
357
331
308
287
268
251
235

10,933
11,098
11,264
11,458
10,619
9,867
9,192
8,585
8,038
7,543

61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%
61%

LFG Generation

50%
0.8
Fast Decay
0.140
55

Moderately
Fast Decay
0.070
101

Moderately
Slow Decay
0.028
171

(MJ/hr)

Maximum
Power Plant
Capacity*
(MW)

Baseline
LFG Flow
(m3/hr)

6,669
6,770
6,871
6,989
6,478
6,019
5,607
5,237
4,903
4,601

0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.4
0.4

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Predicted LFG Recovery


(m3/hr)

(cfm)

353
359
364
370
343
319
297
278
260
244

208
211
214
218
202
188
175
163
153
144

Methane Emissions
Reduction Estimates**
(tonnes
CH4/yr)
1,108
1,125
1,142
1,162
1,077
1,000
932
870
815
765

(tonnes
CO2eq/yr)
23,275
23,627
23,980
24,393
22,607
21,007
19,570
18,277
17,112
16,059

NOTES
* Maximum power plant capacity assumes a net heat rate of 11.4 MJ per kW-hr (hhv).
**Emission reductions do not account for electricity generation or project emissions and are
calculated using a methane density (at standard temperature and pressure) of 0.0007168
Slow Decay
Mg/m3.
0.014
161

8 of 10

05/06/2015

LFGFlowat 50%Methane (m3/hr)

Landfill Gas Generation and Recovery Projection


<Ime deponije>,
Kiev,
Landfill Gas Generation and Recovery
Ukraine

Projection

700

600

500

400

300

200

100

0
1965

1970

1975

1980
Column D1985

1990

1995 Column
2000 H 2005

2010

2015
2020
Column
E

2025

2030

<Input landfill name>, Kiev, Ukraine

ut landfill name>, Kiev, Ukraine

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