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Class

Register Number

Name

CHIJ SECONDARY (TOA PAYOH)


PRELIMINARY EXAMINATION 2011
SECONDARY FOUR (EXPRESS/ THROUGH-TRAIN)
& SECONDARY FIVE (NORMAL ACADEMIC)
MATHEMATICS
Paper 1

4016/01
2 Aug 2011
2 hours

Candidates answer on the Question Paper.

INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES
Write your name, register number and class on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
You may use a pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, highlighters, glue or correction fluid.
Answer ALL questions.
Write your answers in the spaces provided in the question paper.
If working is needed for any question it must be shown with the answer.
Omission of essential working will result in loss of marks.
Calculators should be used where appropriate.
If the degree of accuracy is not specified in the question, and if the answer is not exact, give the
answer to three significant figures. Give answers in degrees to one decimal place.
For , use either your calculator value or 3.142, unless the question requires the answer in
terms of .
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
The total of the marks for this paper is 80.

FOR EXAMINER'S
USE

This document consists of 18 printed pages including the cover page.


[Turn over]

Mathematical Formulae
Compound interest
r

Total amount = P1

100

Mensuration
Curved surface area of a cone = rl
Surface area of a sphere = 4r 2
Volume of a cone =

1 2
r h
3

Volume of a sphere =

Area of triangle ABC =

4 3
r
3

1
absin C
2

Arc length = r , where is in radians


Sector area =

1 2
r , where is in radians
2

Trigonometry
a
b
c

sin A sin B sin C


a 2 b 2 c 2 2bc cos A

Statistics
Mean =

Standard deviation =

fx
f

fx 2 fx


f
f

chijsectp.4E/4TT/5N.prelim.emath1.2011

3
Answer ALL the questions.
1

Calculate

65.45 72.98
, giving your answer correct to 1 decimal place.
768.9
Answer . [1]

_____________________________________________________________________________
2

Factorise completely
(a)

xy 2 49 x

(b)

p q 1 pq

Answer (a).........[1]
(b) ........[1]
_____________________________________________________________________________
3

In 1955, the population of an African Nation, Belasu was 5 714 900.


In 2009, the population was 9 087 000.
(a)

(b)

(i)

Write 5 714 900 correct to 3 significant figures.

(ii)

Write 9 087 000 in standard form.

Work out the percentage increase in the population from 1955 to 2009.

Answer (a)(i) ......................................... [1]


(ii) ......................................... [1]
(b)......................................... % [1]
_____________________________________________________________________________
chijsectp.4E/4TT/5N.prelim.emath1.2011

4
The following stem-and-leaf diagram shows the heights of 21 students in a class.
14
15
16
17
18
(a)

7
2
0
1
2

9
2
2
2

9
3
2
3

4
3
3

7
3

9
4

Key:
18 2 means 182 cm

Find
(i) the median height,
(ii) the mean height. Give your answer correct to 2 decimal places if necessary.

(b)

A new student is added to the class. The new median height of the class is 161 cm.
Find the greatest possible height of the new student.

Answer (a)(i) ......cm [1]


(ii) .....cm [2]
(b) .....cm [1]
_____________________________________________________________________________
5

2
x2
x
3.
3
4

(a)

Solve the inequality 0

(b)

Write down all the prime numbers which satisfy 0

2
x2
x
3.
3
4

Answer (a) .. [2]

(b) .. [1]
_____________________________________________________________________________
chijsectp.4E/4TT/5N.prelim.emath1.2011

5
6

Written as the product of its prime factors 495 = 3 5 11 .


(a)

Express 630 the product of its prime factors.

Hence, write down


(b)

the lowest common multiple of 630 and 495 as a product of prime factors,

(c)

the smallest possible perfect square that is divisible by 630 and 495,

(d)

the maximum number of students such that 495 sweets and 630 chocolates can be
divided equally amongst the students.

Answer: (a) 630 = ....... [1]


(b) .... [1]
(c) [1]
(d). [1]
_____________________________________________________________________________
chijsectp.4E/4TT/5N.prelim.emath1.2011

6
In WXZ, WX = 17 cm, XZ = 8 cm, WZ = 15 cm and XY = 5 cm.
Z

15

17
(a)

Explain why XZW is a right angle.

Answer (a)
......
..
..[1]
(b)

Find, leaving your answer as a fraction, cos YXZ.

(c)

Hence, find YZ2, leaving your answer as a fraction.

Answer (b) .... [1]


(c) .... [1]
_____________________________________________________________________________
chijsectp.4E/4TT/5N.prelim.emath1.2011

7
PQ, QR and RS are adjacent sides of a regular polygon. Given that RPQ = 20,
calculate
(a)

the exterior angle of the polygon,

(b)

the number of sides of the polygon,

(c)

PRS.

Q
P

200

Answer (a) .... [1]


(b) [1]
(c) PRS = .. [1]
_____________________________________________________________________________

A box contains 10 coloured beads. Mary takes a bead from the box at random. She claims
that the probability of getting a yellow bead is 0.35. Comment on Marys claim and justify
your answer.

Answer
......
..
.... [2]
_____________________________________________________________________________
chijsectp.4E/4TT/5N.prelim.emath1.2011

8
10

A shopkeeper buys some ready-made meals from a supplier. Two of the meals he ordered
are Pasta and Chicken Rice.
Meal
Pasta
Chicken Rice

Cost of one meal


$3.40
$2.60

Number of meals
20
58

Total cost
$p
$q

(a)

Find the value of p and of q.

(b)

He sells all 20 Pasta meals for $5.50 each. Calculate the total profit on these meals.

(c)

He sells 40 Chicken Rice meals for $3.50 each but is unable to sell the rest.
Calculate his percentage loss on the Chicken Rice meals.

Answer (a) p =.,

q = [2]

(b) $ . [1]
(c) .% [1]
_____________________________________________________________________________
chijsectp.4E/4TT/5N.prelim.emath1.2011

9
11

Each of the numbers 2 10 , 5 10 and p 10 are in standard form.


x

Given that

2 10

5 10

= p 10 ,

(a)

find the value of p,

(b)

express z in terms of x and y.

Answer (a) p = ............ [2]


(b).... [1]
_____________________________________________________________________________
12

P is directly proportional to Q 2 .
If Q is increased by 20%, find the percentage increase of P.

Answer .......% [2]


_____________________________________________________________________________
chijsectp.4E/4TT/5N.prelim.emath1.2011

13

10
The figure shows a quadrilateral ABCD. The exterior angles at A, B and C are 142, 105
and 136 respectively. Reflex angle ADC = x. Find the value of x.
C

136o

x
142
A

105
0
B

Answer x = . [2]
____________________________________________________________________________
14

It is given that the exchange rate between U.S. dollars (US$) and Singapore dollars (S$) is
US$ 1 = S$ 1.28. A solid gold cone, X, has a base radius of 2 cm and costs S$1500.
(a)

Calculate the cost of cone X in U.S. dollars.

(b)

Another solid gold cone, Y, is similar to X. The base radius of Y is 3 cm. Given that
the cost of the cone is proportional to its mass, calculate, in Singapore dollars, the
cost of cone Y.

Answer (a) U.S.$ ............ [1]


(b) S$ . [2]
_____________________________________________________________________________
chijsectp.4E/4TT/5N.prelim.emath1.2011

15

11
The diagram shows the cross section of a cylindrical pipe with radius 5.6 m. The shaded
region shows the thickness of the pipe, which is 2.8 m.
(a)

Find the area of the shaded region.

(b)

The density of the material used to make the pipe is 40 kg/m3, find the weight of the
30 m pipe. Give your answer correct to 3 significant figures.

2.8m
5.6m
30m

Answer (a) ....m2 [2]


(b) kg [2]
_____________________________________________________________________________
chijsectp.4E/4TT/5N.prelim.emath1.2011

16

12
The graph shows the charges made by two companies for telephone calls lasting up to 10
minutes. VoiceCall charges 40 cents for calls of 3 minutes or less and then at the constant
rate of 10 cents per minute. Optas charges a connection fee of x cents and all calls are
charged at the constant rate of y cents per minute.

VoiceCall

Optas

Using these graphs, find


(a)

the cost of a 7 minute call using Optas,

(b)

the value of x and of y,

(c)

the range of values of time t for which it would be cheaper to use VoiceCall.

Answer (a) . [1]


(b) x = .., y = . [2]
(c) .. [1]
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
chijsectp.4E/4TT/5N.prelim.emath1.2011

17

13
The diagram shows the cross-section of a container full of water. Water starts to leak from
the container at a constant rate. Sketch the graph of the height of the water level against
time on the axes in the answer space below.

Answer

Height/ cm

[2]
Time/s

_____________________________________________________________________________
18

In the diagram, DBE = CAE.

A
D
7 cm
E

9 cm
6 cm
C

B
(a)

Show that triangles DBE and CAE are similar.

Answer (a)
......
..
..[2]

(b)

Given that DE = 7 cm and CE = 6cm and AC = 9 cm, calculate BD.

Answer (b) BD = .cm [1]


_____________________________________________________________________________
chijsectp.4E/4TT/5N.prelim.emath1.2011

19

14
The diagram shows a speed-time graph of a particle during a period of 58 seconds.
Speed/ms-1

40
30

20

10

10

20

30

50

40

(a)

Calculate the deceleration of the particle when t = 6s.

(b)

Calculate the speed of the particle when t = 58s.

(c)

Find the average speed of the particle for the first 58s.

58

time/s

Answer (a) ....m/s2 [1]


(b) .....m/s [1]
(c) .....m/s [2]
____________________________________________________________________________

chijsectp.4E/4TT/5N.prelim.emath1.2011

20

15
The cumulative frequency shows the test scores of 80 recruits in the National Service who
sat for an aptitude test. The maximum score is 100 points.
80
70

Cumulative Frequency

60
50
40
30
20
10
0
0

(a)

(b)

20

From the graph,

40

60

80

100

Score
Points

(i)

find the median,

(ii)

find the interquartile range.

To qualify for the Officer Course a recruit must obtain a minimum score of 80
points. Find the percentage of recruits who are eligible for the Officer Course.

(c)

Two recruits were chosen at random. Calculate the probability that only one cadet
was eligible for the Officer Course.

Answer (a)(i) ...... [1]


(ii) .. [2]
(b) ..........................................% [1]
(c) .............................................. [2]
____________________________________________________________________________
chijsectp.4E/4TT/5N.prelim.emath1.2011

16
21

The position vector of P, relative to O, is

and the coordinates of Q are (4, 3).

(a)

Calculate PQ .

(b)

Given that X is the mid-point of PQ, express OX as a column vector.

(c)

Find the coordinates of R such that OR = 3OP + OQ .

(d)

Z is the point on OQ produced such that OZ = 20 units. Express OZ as a

column vector.

Answer (a) . [2]


(b) . [1]
(c) . [1]
(d) . [2]

chijsectp.4E/4TT/5N.prelim.emath1.2011

17
________________________________________
_____________________________________
22

The diagram shows a circle C, with centre


Q

P(2, 8) and radius 5 units. The point Q lies

P
(2, 8)

through the point R(8, 11). The line PR cuts


the circle at S.

(a)

R (8, 11)

on the circle and the tangent at Q passes

C
x

Find the equation of PR.

Answer (a) . [2]


(b)

Show that the angle QPS is 0.7297 radian.


Answer (b)

[2]
(c)

Find the area of the shaded region QRS.

Answer (c) . [2]


chijsectp.4E/4TT/5N.prelim.emath1.2011

18
_____________________________________________________________________________

chijsectp.4E/4TT/5N.prelim.emath1.2011

19
23

A sequence is given by:


y n1

y1 1 ,
y n (k y n ) ,

where k is a constant and k 0 .


(a)

Find y 2 in terms of k.

Answer (a) .......[1]


(b)

Show that y3 2k 2 3k 1 .

Answer (b)

[2]
Given that y 3 1 , find the value of
(c)
k,
y100 .
(d)

Answer (c) ...[2]


(d) ...[1]
_____________________________________________________________________________
END OF PAPER
chijsectp.4E/4TT/5N.prelim.emath1.2011

20
Secondary 4 Express / 5 Normal Preliminary Examination 2011
Elementary Mathematics Paper 1
1) 6.2
2)(a) x( y 7)( y 7)
(b) ( p 1)(1 q)
3) (a) (i) 5 710 000
(ii) 9.087 x 106 (b) 59.0%
4) (a) (i) 162
(ii) 161.05
(b) 160
5 (a) 1.2 x 6 (b) 2, 3 or 5
6 (a) 2 x 32 x 5 x 7
(b) 2 x 32 x 5 x 7 x 11
(c) 5336100
7 (a)

(b)

(d) 45

15 8 289
152 82 172
by Pythagoras theorem, XZW is a right angle triangle
2

8
17

(c)

8 (a) 400

126

(b) 9

0.35

9)

11
17

(c) 1200

35 3.5

100 10

It is not possible to have 3.5 beads out of 10. Therefore Marys claim is not possible.

10)(a) p = 68 , q = 150.80 (b) $42


(c) 7.16%
12) 44%
13) 2030
14) (a) US$1171.88
(b) S$5062.50
16) (a) 71 cents (b) x = 36 , y = 5 (c) 0.8 t 5.2
17)
Height/ cm

11) (a) p = 4

(b)

15) (a) 73.9 m2

z x y 1

(b) 88700 kg

Time/s

(given)
DBE CAE
(common angle)
BED AEC
DBE & CAE are similar (AAA similarity property)

18) (a)

19) (a) 3 m/s2 (b) 38 m/s (c) 19.3 m/s

20)(a) (i) 58 (ii) 20

1
40 units or 2 10 units (b)
2
1
22) (a) y x 7
(c) 2.06 units
2
21) (a)

PR =

(b)

(8 2) + (11 8)

cos QPS =

5
45

18) (b) 10.5 cm

(c) (2,6) (d)

(b) 12.5%

(c)

35
158

16

12

45

-1
QPS = cos 5 = 0.7278 rad
45

23) (a) k + 1
2

(b) y3 = y2(k + y2) = (k + 1)(k + k + 1) = (k + 1)(2k + 1) = 2k + k + 2k + 1 = 2k + 3k + 1


(c)

1
2
chijsectp.4E/4TT/5N.prelim.emath1.2011

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