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PIB Nov 1 to 15

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Content
Amendments to the Merchant Shipping (Amendment) Bill 2013

Amendments to the Merchant Shipping (Second Amendment) Bill, 2013

English rendering of Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi's remarks at the Eas

Vice President Inaugurates 7th South Asia Economic Summit

Remarks by the PM at the 12th India-ASEAN Summit, Nay Pyi Taw, Myanmar

PM's bilateral engagements at Nay Pyi Taw - Nov 12, 2014

Joint Statement on the occasion of the State Visitto Bhutan by the Presiden

Address by the President of India, Shri Pranab Mukherjee on "India-Bhutan

Second Services Conclave to Ideate Newer Export Paradigms

Radha Mohan Singh Calls for Increased Private Partnership for Post-Harvest

There is Urgent Need for Technological Up-Gradation in Handloom and Power L

Government is Taking all Steps to Create Matching Infrastructure on Our Sid

Speech by the President of India, Shri Pranab Mukherjee call on by Members

PM's meeting with Myanmar President U Thein Sein Focus on connectivity, cul

India and New Zealand Agree to give Fillip to Bilateral Trade

In the First Phase 12 Advanced Training Institutes to be set up at a cost o

Government will not tolerate poaching & illegal trade of wildlife products

Shri Kalraj Mishra, Union Minster for MSME inaugurates KVIC Pavilion

Notes by vineetpunnoose on www.kiwipaper.com

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Content
Speech by the President of India, Shri Pranab Mukherjee at the 20th Justice

10

Every Agricultural Field in the Country to have Irrigation Facility in the

11

Speech by the President of India Shri Pranab Mukherjee at the inauguration

11

Uma Bharti calls for Fast Track mode for Inter-Linking of RiversConsultativ

13

Home Minister Rajnath Singh emphasises on prison reforms, by using technolo

14

First meeting of Reconstituted Executive Committee on Climate Change held

14

Union Home Minister calls for strengthening of strategies to deal with cybe

15

After white revolution, India to launch blue revolution to boost fish produ

15

Draft Civil Aviation Policy Geared to Face New Global and Domestic Demands

16

Singapore shows interest in developing a new smart satellite city in India

17

Raising the authorized share capital of Indian Renewable Energy Development

17

Left Wing Extremism discussed in the consultative committee meeting

18

R&D in steel industry is the need of the hour says Shri Narendra Singh Toma

18

Indian Railways to go for Bio-Diesel in a Big Way - Gowda

19

National Education Day Celebration

19

President attends National Education Day Celebrations

20

Statement on WTO made by Commerce & Industry Minister

21

India and the United Kingdom Agree to Further Strengthen the Cooperation in

22

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Content
India & UK Agrees to Scale-up Bilateral Research and Innovation Relationsh

22

Venkaiah Naidu Calls for Three Pronged Strategy to Realize the Goal of Clea

23

A strong system of incentives and advocacy will drive the Beti Bachao Beti

24

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Amendments to the Merchant Shipping (Amendment) Bill 2013

Wed, Nov 5, 2014

PIB, economics, Merchant Shipping bill,

amendments' to the Merchant Shipping (Amendment) Bill 2013. The amendments

incorporate the recommendations of the department-related Parliamentary Standing
Committee and for accession to the Anti Fouling Systems (AFS) Convention 2001 of
the International Maritime Organization (IMO) after enactment of the Bill.
By acceding to the AFS Convention, all Indian flag sea going vessels having 400 gross
tonnage or more, would be issued with an International Anti-Fouling System Certificate,
after due verification. This will enable them to engage in international shipping activities
without having to approach other governments, who have ratified the Convention for
such certificates.
India will be able to ensure that all foreign flag vessels entering Indian territorial waters
or the Exclusive Economic Zone are duly certified in accordance with the requirement
of the AFS Convention 2001.
The AFS Convention aims to protect the environment and human health from adverse
effects of anti-fouling systems used in ships by, among other things prohibiting
application/use of listed harmful anti-fouling systems, requiring removal of organotin
biocides from hulls to prevent leaching and mandating parties to take appropriate
measures for collection, handling, treatment and disposal of wastes from the removal
of an anti-fouling system in an environmentally sound manner.
Anti-fouling paints are used on the ship's surface to control the growth of foulant
organisms, such as barnacles, mussels, oysters, tube worms, etc which affect the speed
of ships. Such use of anti-fouling paints, when persistent in the water, leads to "leaching"
into sea-water. This harms the marine environment in contravention to the precautionary
approach set out in Principle 15 of the Rio Declaration on Environment and Development.

Amendments to the Merchant Shipping (Second Amendment) Bill, 2013

Wed, Nov 5, 2014

shipping, PIB, polity, Merchant Shipping bill,

The amendments incorporate the recommendations of the department-related Parliamentary

Standing Committee, and for ratification of the Maritime Labour Convention 2006 of
the International Labour Organization
By ratifying the Maritime Labour Convention 2006, around 1.25 lakh serving Indian
national seafarers may stand to benefit from its conducive provisions.
Ships will need to comply with the Convention through holding a Maritime Labour
Certificate. Indian flag merchant vessels of 500 gross tonnage or more and engaged in
international voyages will be issued a Maritime Labour Certificate after an inspection

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of the ship concerned. This will enable them to receive preferential treatment and
exemption from inspection, for this purpose, at foreign ports.
Besides, India will be able to ensure that-all foreign flag vessels entering Indian territorial
waters or maritime areas over which India has jurisdiction are subject to an inspection
under the Maritime Labour Convention 2006 and ensure that rights of all seafarers
(regardless of their nationality) are protected.
The Maritime Labour Convention seeks to provide for safe and secure workplace on a
ship, fair terms of employment, decent working and living conditions on ship and rights
to health protection, medical care and other social protection in line with the provisions
of the International Labour Organization Maritime Labour Convention, 2006

English rendering of Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi's remarks at the Eas

Thu, Nov 13, 2014

Myanmar, East Asia Summit, PIB, international,

following international law and norms is important for peace and stability in South
China Sea as well. This also includes the 1982 UN Convention on Law of the Sea,
which should be the basis for resolving disputes peacefully. We also hope that the
efforts to conclude a Code of Conduct on South China Sea by a process of consensus
would be successful soon.
We also have to ensure that cyber and space remain a source of connectivity and
prosperity, not new theatres for conflict.
Challenges of terrorism and extremism have increased. There is close link with drug
trafficking, arms smuggling and money laundering.
a balanced Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement, which gives
equal emphasis to goods and services, could become a springboard for regional integration
and prosperity.

Vice President Inaugurates 7th South Asia Economic Summit

Wed, Nov 5, 2014

PIB, south asia economic summit, international,

The Vice President of India Shri M. Hamid Ansari has said that the leaders of SAARC
countries have been continually emphasising the importance of enhancing economic
cooperation for regional integration.
He said that Intra-regional trade in South Asia has doubled since the region implemented
the Agreement on South Asian Free Trade Area (SAFTA). The intra-regional exports
have increased to about US$ 22 billion in 2013 from US$ 10 billion in 2006 South Asia
is expected to achieve substantial tariff reduction by 2016 as SAFTA implementation

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makes further progress.

while SAEU would require greater regional economic policy coordination, SAARC
would benefit from the experiences of other groupings, such as the European Union
and ASEAN.
some of the regional trade facilitation projects may ease the way for an economic union.
These could be (i) coordinated border management, such as co-location of facilities,
delegation of administrative authority, cross-designation of officials, and effective
information sharing; (ii) regional single window which is a digital interface that allows
traders to submit all information and documentation required by regulatory agencies
via a single electronic gateway; and (iii) regional transit, which would help the region
to move the goods and services move freely, thereby strengthening production networks
in South Asia.
Most regions in the world are moving towards greater economic integration, as South
Asia lags behind. The logic of economic union lies in re-distribution of common and
shared resources within the region in a most efficient and effective manner.

Remarks by the PM at the 12th India-ASEAN Summit, Nay Pyi Taw, Myanmar

Wed, Nov 12, 2014

Myanmar, PIB, international, ASEAN,

There are many similarities and convergences between us. India and ASEAN are second
and third in terms of population. We are among the largest economies and among the
three fastest growing economies in this century.
We are emphasizing infrastructure, manufacturing, trade, agriculture, skill development,
urban renewal, smart cities. Make in India is a new mission. We are placing as much
emphasis on ease of doing business in India as we are on making policies attractive.
I also suggest that we conduct a review of our free trade agreement on goods to improve
it further and make it beneficial to all. / also urge that the FTA on Service and Investment
be brought into force at the earliest.
Many of you have spoken about the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership
Agreement. It can be a springboard for economic integration and prosperity in the
region. However, we should aim for a balanced Agreement, which is beneficial to all;
and, is truly comprehensive in nature, by equally ambitious agenda with similar timelines
for goods and services.
ASEAN and India have large cities and are experiencing urbanization at a rapid pace.
This is both a challenge and opportunity. Come and participate in building India's 100
smart cities and renewal of 500 cities.

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We should think ambitiously of what we can do in Renewal Energy and Energy

efficiency.
We should quickly establish the new India-ASEAN Space-related Ground Station in
Vietnam and start the project for upgrading the existing station in Indonesia.
As neighbours, India and ASEAN can gain a lot from cooperation in the disaster risk
reduction, response and management.
We should further enhance our cooperation in health, including traditional medicine,
climate change and environment and forests.
Agriculture and food security is another area where I see great potential for cooperation
For peace and stability in South China Sea, everyone should follow international norms
and law. This includes the 1982 United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea. We
also hope that you will be able to successfully implement the Guidelines to the 2002
Declaration on Conduct and that the Code of Conduct on South China Sea can be
concluded soon on the basis of consensus.

PM's bilateral engagements at Nay Pyi Taw - Nov 12, 2014

Wed, Nov 12, 2014

PIB, international, ASEAN,

He referred to the possibility of cooperation between India and the ASEAN countries
in the field of solar energy. He stressed on the need for India and ASEAN to collaboratively
tackle terrorism, drug-trafficking and gun-running.

Joint Statement on the occasion of the State Visitto Bhutan by the Presiden

Sat, Nov 8, 2014

PIB, international, Bhutan,

At the invitation of His Majesty Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck, the King of
Bhutan, the President of the Republic of India Shri Pranab Mukherjee paid a State Visit
to Bhutan on 7-8 November, 2014.
The main outcomes of the discussions were:
excellent state of bilateral relations and reaffirmed their commitment to further strengthen
the special friendship
reaffirmed the trust and confidence between the two countries and their mutual security
interests.
commitment to Bhutan's socio-economic development and continued support for the
successful implementation of 11th Five Year Plan of the Royal Government of Bhutan

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(2013-18).
He launched the School Reform Programme of the Royal Government of Bhutan, a
Nu/Rs 3487.2 million GOI-assistance project and inaugurated the Yelchen Central
School
Bhutan expressed their support to the noble ideas underlying the establishment of
Nalanda University and agreed to be part of this international collaboration in the pursuit
of re-establishment of linkages of knowledge across the world.

Address by the President of India, Shri Pranab Mukherjee on "India-Bhutan

Sat, Nov 8, 2014

PIB, international, Bhutan,

The profound words of His Majesty, King Jigme Singye Wangchuk left a deep impression
on me - when he stated that "Gross National Happiness has come to mean so many
things to so many people but to me it signifies simply development guided by human
values."
It is significant that in Bhutan, the Gross National Happiness principle is the vision
as well as the screening tool for Bhutan's Five Year Plans: its four pillars - (i) sustainable
development, (ii) preservation and promotion of cultural values, (iii) conservation of
the national environment and (iv) establishment of good governance rely on the full
and enthusiastic participation of the people for their success. India stands ready to
assist in the realization of these important goals.
to enhance the value of the Indian Ambassador's Scholarship Fund from current Rs. 1
Crore per annum to Rs. 2 Crore per annum.
Hydropower is a classic example of the win-win cooperation between our countries.
The three existing hydropower projects have helped to electrify almost all of Bhutan,
export surplus power to India and earn assured revenues to further fuel growth and
expansion. With the Punatsangchu projects on track for completion by 2018 and the
Mangdechhu Project expected to be completed by the end of 2017, the future of power
production in Bhutan looks promising indeed.
To build on our success, we have decided to also take up 4 more projects as joint
ventures between public sector undertakings of India and Bhutan. The foundation stone
for the first such project, the Kholongchhu, has, in fact, been laid by the Hon'ble Prime
Minister of India during his visit to Bhutan in June 2014.

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Second Services Conclave to Ideate Newer Export Paradigms

Tue, Nov 11, 2014

PIB, economics,

First, to explore newer paradigms in services exports, which is presently dominated by

the exports of IT and IT Enabled services (ITES). Two, it will attempt to identify the
challenge areas in services exports and strategize a roadmap for its sustained and
accelerated growth in short, medium and long term. Three, the Conclave will lay down
modalities for closing the gap between merchandize and services exports to create more
employment and business opportunities in the sector.
The Conclave assumes importance against the backdrop of increasing share of the
services sector in the GDP, which stands at 57 per cent in 2013-14 and is increasing.
Against this, the annual export of services is pegged at $151.47 billion, while the export
of merchandise stands at $312.5 billion. For closing in this wide gap, innovative
approaches and out of box solutions are needed. While IT and ITeS will continue to be
the dominant export segment, quantum jump in the sector can be realized by augmenting
exports of animation, gaming, designing etc., where India has considerable talent pool.
Also, such ventures need minimum investment and can also be individual centric
enterprises, which will be cost effective.
Another related area is export of professional services. Creation of a highly competitive
talent pool, infusion of newer initiatives for skill development and identifying and
tracking niche destinations for export of professionals are critical in this regard. Similarly,
with about 8.9 million tourist arrivals by 2020, tourism will become not only a major
foreign exchange earner but also an employment provider.

Radha Mohan Singh Calls for Increased Private Partnership for Post-Harvest

Thu, Nov 6, 2014

PIB, horticulture, economics,

Expressing concern over loss of farm produce in the country, estimated about 40% of
total produce, the Minister said there is urgent need to adopt techniques, which reduced
post-harvest losses, add value and improve quality of the products and make it available
to the common man at reasonable prices.
with consistent efforts of the Government and active participation of the farmers in
adopting innovative technologies, it has been possible to sustain the agriculture production
over the years. Especially Kerala has made significant progress in horticulture production,
which has increased to 10.33 million tonnes in 2012-13 after the launching of National
Horticulture Mission in the State in 2005-06. During the 12th Plan the State has got an
amount of Rs. 444.03 crore from the Centre for the development of horticulture
He urged the State to create sound processing facilities for fruits like pineapple, enhance

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productivity of crops like pepper, cashewnut and coconut to be competitive in export

market.

There is Urgent Need for Technological Up-Gradation in Handloom and Power L Fri, Nov 7, 2014
Handloom, PIB, economics,

textile sector is the second largest employer in the country after agriculture sector. He
said that weavers, craftsmen and artisans not only weave the variety of threads in a
specific design but also helps in unifying the different sections of society as this sector
employs people from all sections cutting across the boundaries of caste, creed and
religion.
this sector therefore has to focus to upgrade its technology, marketing tactics, create
new designs and products at large in order to meet the requirements of consumers and
buyers.
e-commerce and e-business is up-coming in a big way and this sector has to make its
best use to take its products to people at large.

Government is Taking all Steps to Create Matching Infrastructure on Our Sid

Fri, Nov 7, 2014

defense, PIB, infrastructure,

As far as India-China border roads are concerned, the Government has initiated building
of 73 roads of total length 3812 Km for development. Out of this, 61 have been entrusted
to BRO, totalling 3410 Km. BRO has completed road length of 590 Kms on 17 roads.
Work on the balance roads structures are under progress and in different stages of
completion. The Army has prioritized 22 roads structuring upto 3000 Kms for development.
The works on these roads have been taken up by the BRO and are being intensively
monitored by the Ministry to the mission for early completion.
the completion of roads has been affected due to various reasons such as delay in
obtaining forest/wildlife clearance, difficult terrain conditions, hard road structures,
limited working period in a year due to extreme weather conditions, paucity of construction
material and challenges posed by natural disasters e.g., flash floods in Leh in 2010,
earthquake in Sikkim in 2011, Uttarakhand floods in 2013 and J&K floods in 2014.

Speech by the President of India, Shri Pranab Mukherjee call on by Members

Wed, Nov 12, 2014

defense, PIB,

Today, we as a nation are faced with several challenges. They include the scourge of
international terrorism. The problem has been compounded by non-state actors who

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are often sponsored, financed and armed by states. Not only our armed forces, but those
of other peace loving nations too should brace themselves to meet this challenge. 8. In
order to counter the complex security threats, our defence forces should be equipped
with modern and sophisticated weapons.
Unfortunately, our forces are heavily dependant on imported wares. Today the dependency
is around 70 percent in regard to our capital requirement. But this high level of dependency
is fraught with danger for our armed forces. The technology denial regimes, and the
availability of critical spares and support at crucial moments can pose serious challenges
to our security forces. This level of dependency has to reduce substantially.
A well calibrated strategy with primary focus on the development of indigenous military
industrial complex should be implemented sooner than later. In such instances, the
Cabinet Committee on Security would take decision on a case-to-case basis.
We have recently enhanced the FDI ceiling in defence from 26 to 49 per cent. This
ceiling would not be an impediment where state-of-the-art technology is involved. This
measure is expected to strengthen the indigenous defence industry.

PM's meeting with Myanmar President U Thein Sein Focus on connectivity, cul

Tue, Nov 11, 2014

Myanmar, PIB, international,

reviewed the progress of major connectivity projects between the two countries including
the India Myanmar Thailand trilateral highway, and Kaladan transport project. Both
sides see the trilateral highway as an opportunity for industrial cooperation, and sought
to explore the possibility of setting up industrial parks along the highway. The
Imphal-Mandalay bus service also came up for discussion.
The possibility of India investing in Special Economic Zones in Myanmar was discussed.
Investment in the oil and gas sector in Myanmar, and India's assistance in development
projects in the agriculture and skill development sectors also came up for discussion.

India and New Zealand Agree to give Fillip to Bilateral Trade

Wed, Nov 5, 2014

PIB, international, new zealand,

there is a great scope for enhancing bilateral cooperation between the two countries in
agriculture and allied sectors.
India's desire to cooperate and learn from the experience of New Zealand in the areas
of livestock, processing, cold chain management, animal breeding and germ plasm
exchange of apple, cherry etc., as well as kiwi cultivation and its post-harvest management
and protected cultivation of high value crops.

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India would also be interested in scientific exchanges in the fields of pasture management
for sheep management, management of mutton type sheep
great possibility of New Zealand importing a large number of agricultural commodities
such as garlic, grapes, wheat, groundnut, sugar etc

In the First Phase 12 Advanced Training Institutes to be set up at a cost o

Fri, Nov 7, 2014

make in india, PIB, economics,

The Directorate General of Employment and Training (DGE&T) of the Ministry of

Labour & Employment proposes to set up 12 Advanced Training Institutes (ATIs) at
various locations
to be implemented in PPP mode, with the objective training of 9200 Vocational Instructors
to begin with.
This effort is a part of 'Make in India' program which aims to transform India into a
best-in-class manufacturing hub and it places a strong emphasis on skill development.

Government will not tolerate poaching & illegal trade of wildlife products

Sun, Nov 2, 2014

environment, PIB, wildlife,

oney generated from illegal trafficking and trade of animals and poaching always found
a way into illegal activities.
Unethical use of products of various animals and plants, often based on unjustified
reasons has been a factor flaming illegal activities like poaching, smuggling and illegal
wildlife trade. In order to curb this unethical behavior, the law enforcing agencies all
over the world including India have been putting in serious efforts in combating the
wildlife crimes and have seized a large number of wildlife products.

Shri Kalraj Mishra, Union Minster for MSME inaugurates KVIC Pavilion

Fri, Nov 14, 2014

PIB, economics, KVIC,

KVIC has been participating in the IITF organized by India Trade Promotion Organisation,
Pragati Maidan, New Delhi for the last two decades. The theme of this year's fair is
"Women Entrepreneurs".

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Speech by the President of India, Shri Pranab Mukherjee at the 20th Justice

Wed, Nov 12, 2014

social, PIB, women,

In the 20th century, two world wars saw the emergence of 'human rights' campaign,
where all human beings are born free and equal in dignity. Based on the three pillars
of equality, dignity and safety, there is increasingly a global focus on the empowerment
of women. However, women continue to battle stereotypes and prejudices.
We are today living in a knowledge society, where women have competed with men
to show that they are equally gifted. Women have excelled in various professions be it
medicine, administration, teaching or banking.
To protect the rights and legal entitlements of women, the National Commission for
Women was established in 1992 by an Act of Parliament of 1990.
Women-centric legislations have given women confidence to take ownership of their
destiny. Through the Seventy Third and Seventy Fourth Amendments to our Constitution,
seats are reserved for women in the local bodies enabling them to participate in political
decision-making at local levels. A National Policy for Empowerment of Women was
adopted in 2001.
the Convention on Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women was
ratified by us in 1993.
Violence against women takes ugly forms like foeticide and infanticide, molestation
and rape, sexual harassment, acid attack and even murder.
To tackle violence against women, it is important that cooperation of all stakeholders
- the state, the police and other public authorities, non-governmental agencies, social
activists and the community - is absolutely necessary. A society which cannot respect
women, cannot be called a civilized society.
The Vishaka guidelines to counter sexual harassment at the workplace, the right of a
mother to be regarded as the natural guardian of her child, the right of minority women
to adopt children, and the regulation of the sale of acid, are examples of this.
While 33 percent reservation for women at the panchayat level has had some success,
representation of women at other tiers of the government is unfortunately poor. Women
members of parliament comprise a mere 11.3 percent in the present Lok Sabha. This
is well below the global average of 21.8 percent and even below the Asian average of
18.4 percent.
women candidates got an average of 8 percent of the nominations distributed by various
political parties.

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To bridge the gender disparity gap in our country, we require positive intervention in
areas such as education, economic empowerment and governance. We have to strengthen
the systems and processes that facilitate women to take control and claim ownership
of their lives.
The micro-finance initiatives based on mutual or self-help method has helped women's
empowerment to a considerable extent. By laying focus on group ownership, control
and management, and collective decision making, women become better equipped to
participate in local governance structures. India has made some remarkable strides in
this direction.
It is said that 'if you educate a man, you educate an individual; if you educate a woman,
you educate a generation'. Today in towns and villages, young girls are eager to learn
and study.

Every Agricultural Field in the Country to have Irrigation Facility in the

Fri, Nov 7, 2014

PIB, agriculture, economics, irrigation,

every agricultural field in the country will have irrigation facility in the next ten years.
availability of water for utilization needs to be augmented to meet increasing demands
through efficient use of water in all the sectors. She said the issue of Water Use Efficiency
is recognized as being very important for water security in the coming years. Irrigation
sector accounts for about 80% of total water use and therefore, it is imperative that
water use efficiency is much more important in case of irrigation projects.
an effective WUA will work towards an equitable and uniform distribution of available
canal water among all users, will ensure adequate repair and maintenance of watercourses
and keep it in running condition by clearing of the silt and vegetation.

Speech by the President of India Shri Pranab Mukherjee at the inauguration

Mon, Nov 3, 2014

Livelihood security, PIB, economics,

Livelihood is a fundamental ingredient for decent human existence. Without this

important pre-requisite, people suffer denial of access from the common amenities of
life. Food, shelter, education and healthcare become restrictive to someone without a
stable livelihood. Therefore, any policy in the socio-economic domain has livelihood
provision at its core, whether or not it espouses such an objective explicitly.
Lack of livelihood opportunities manifests itself in several forms of deprivation; most
glaringly, poverty. In India, the high incidence of poverty of over 60 percent that
prevailed six decades ago have come down to below 30 per cent now. About 85 million

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people came out of poverty during the period 2009-10 to 2011-12. Even then, a sizeable
number of about 270 million remained below the poverty line as of 2011-12. Our goal
now is 'poverty elimination'; not merely 'poverty alleviation'
he bulk of the poor in India, about four-fifth, reside in rural areas. Livelihood security
for the rural population, therefore, has to receive strong impetus. Agriculture, which is
the backbone of India's economy, is a crucial sector for the rural economy as well. A
sound agricultural system is indispensable for attaining a host of objectives like poverty
eradication, food adequacy, nutritional security, expansion in rural employment and
higher rural incomes.
The occupational security for an incredibly large number of rural households hinges
on agriculture. There are millions of farmers tilling on small and marginal holdings.
Our focus has to be on innovations for low cost technologies, machines and tools to
transform subsistence farming into a viable and rewarding profession. Our challenge
has to be in reaching out to the last farmland and equipping them with best practices
in cultivation. Our efforts have to be directed at raising the low level of farm productivity
in order to enhance farmer remuneration.
A large rural population exerts load on the farming sector for employment. This has
resulted in under-employment in agriculture and even disguised employment, a situation
of more people being engaged than what is required. To lift the pressure off the farm
sector, more jobs in the non-farm sector are required to be created through a paradigm
shift from primary to secondary agriculture. The food processing sector provides a
window, linking industry with agriculture and generating jobs in rural areas and small
townships. Developing this sunrise sector calls for greater investment in infrastructure
like cold chains, handling, packaging and transportation.
The Government has recently launched measures aimed at emancipation of the poor
and the neglected. Under the 'Saansad Adarsh Gram Yojana', villages will be adopted
for provision of improved basic amenities and greater access to rights and entitlements.
They will be converted into model villages for replication elsewhere. The 'Digital
India' programme envisages wide-spread availability of e-infrastructure to make our
country a digitally-empowered society and knowledge economy. Similarly, the financial
inclusion programme will cover all habitations with banking facilities and provide all
households bank accounts, RuPay cards, financial literacy, micro-insurance and
unorganized sector pension. I am confident that these determined efforts will lead to
an outpouring of socio-economic benefits including greater livelihood opportunities.
India's demographic dynamism will position us as the largest supplier of workforce in
the world in another decade. By 2021, the proportion of working age population is
expected to be 64 percent. We have the largest young population in the world. By 2020,
the average age of an Indian will be 29 years, 8 years younger than an American or a
Chinese. Not only do we have to find gainful employment to engage our growing

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manpower, we also have to equip them with capacity and expertise to make this
impending demographic dividend count. A skilled working population at par with the
best in the world can reap dividends like none other.
A multi-modal approach is necessary. The manufacturing sector has to be invigorated
as the potential of this sector as a mass employment generator is immense. I have great
hopes that the investor-friendly initiative of 'Make in India' will lead our economy to
be a manufacturing hub of low cost but high quality products. Job creation and capacity
building has to complement one another. Skill development on a massive scale, of say
500 million persons by 2022 as envisaged by the National Policy on Skill Development,
is required. The onus is on National Skill Development Corporation and other agencies
to impart skills maintaining requisite standards and make available the targeted number
of skilled personnel. Generating interest amongst youth to acquire new skills or upgrade
existing skills call for monetary incentives.
A freeze in fresh farm jobs owing to over-employment and increasing inability of the
non-farm sector in rural areas to absorb excess rural workforce have led to the teeming
of manpower in urban areas. Employment generation in the urban sector posits a tough
challenge in a scenario of skill gap and urban poverty. To enable the urban poor to
manage the external environment and access resources, financial cooperative structures
have to be promoted. The National Urban Livelihood Mission is playing a crucial role
in unleashing the capabilities of the poor to generate sustainable livelihoods.
Livelihood security is incomplete without the provision of social security. In India,
over 85 percent of the working population or an estimated 400 million people work in
the unorganized sector. Schemes like 'Swavalamban' which deals with unorganized
sector pension have to fully cover the unorganized sector workforce for a significant
impact on livelihood protection.

Uma Bharti calls for Fast Track mode for Inter-Linking of RiversConsultativ

Tue, Nov 11, 2014

environment, river interlinking, PIB, river,

as per the National Perspective Plan of ILR, it would give additional benefits of 35
million hect. of irrigation (25 million hect. of irrigation from surface waters and 10
million hect. by increased use of ground waters) raising the ultimate irrigation potential
from 140 million hect. to 175 million hect. and generation of 34000 MW of power,
apart from the benefits of flood control, navigation, water supply, fisheries, salinity and
pollution control etc
Sushri Bharti informed members that National Water Development Agency (NWDA)
has identified 30 links, 16 under Peninsular Component and 14 under Himalayan
Component

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Members of Parliament who attended the meeting were unanimous in their support to
the concept of inter-linking of rivers. They said that Government should take this
programme in the mission mode and it should be completed in time bound manner.

Home Minister Rajnath Singh emphasises on prison reforms, by using technolo

Fri, Nov 14, 2014

social, PIB, prison reforms,

The Union Home Minister, Shri Rajnath Singh has emphasised on the need of prison
reforms, by using technology and improving the infrastructure.
prisons should not be seen only as places of confinement, but also for reforming the
prisoners. He said that the prisoners should be imparted appropriate skill training.
Ministry of Home Affairs has already issued Advisories to state governments on the
basis of recommendations by the NHRC and the Supreme Court of India.
the phase 1 of modernization of prisons concluded in 2009 and phase 2 of the modernization
scheme will be taken up from February 2015.
Stressing the need of checking the overcrowding in prisons, he expressed concern that
two-third of those living in prisons are under-trials. The Union Home Minister said that
this aspect should be addressed by setting up fast-track courts.

First meeting of Reconstituted Executive Committee on Climate Change held

Fri, Nov 14, 2014

environment, Climate Change, PIB,

The Committee noted that 29 states had prepared their State Action Plan on Climate
Change (SAPCC), allocation of additional 1500 MW power was made by the Ministry
of Power to Ministry of New and Renewable Energy for bundling scheme and that a
team for quantification of GHG emission reduction through the implementation of
national missions was set up.
The National Mission on Enhanced Energy Efficiency reported emissions reduction by
around 98.55 million tons by 2015 and saving of 23 million tons of oil- equivalent of
fuel savings and distribution of 2.58 million LED bulbs.
The Solar Mission reported the addition of grid solar power of 2870 MW and off -grid
solar applications of 364.27 MW along with solar thermal collectors of 8.42 million
sq. Mtr till 2013-14 and total CO2 reduction of 15.5 million tonnes.
The Committee was apprised of the new projects of solar parks, solar PV power projects
on canal top/canal banks and solar power driven agricultural pump sets and water
pumping station in 2014-15 and implementation of green corridors transmission

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infrastructure.
The committee discussed some other initiatives as envisaged in the NAPCC. These are
Greenhouse Gas (GHG) mitigation in power generation; other Renewable Energy
Technologies (RET) programmes; Disaster management links; Protection of coastal
areas; Health sector; and creating capacity at different levels of government on climate
change and suggested that relevant ministries may prepare a work programme on all
these initiatives.

Union Home Minister calls for strengthening of strategies to deal with cybe

Wed, Nov 5, 2014

defense, cyber crimes, PIB,

Shri Rajnath Singh underlined the role of information technology to bring about even
better control in the field of cyber security, preventing misuse of internet social media
for spreading toxic ideology in particular including the radicalization of the people.
The subject of fool proof cyber security is of paramount importance.
The cases relating to money laundering, terrorism, financial and high-tech crimes,
intellectual property rights violation and illegal migrations are problems affecting all
the countries and therefore we all should join hands to strengthen Interpol to fight these
issues.

After white revolution, India to launch blue revolution to boost fish produ

Fri, Nov 7, 2014

fisheries, Blue Revolution, PIB, economics,

India is the second largest producer of fish, however, it still lags China by a huge margin.
fisheries output in the country is presently about 10 million tonnes, with inland fisheries
accounting for 5.6 million tonnes and marine fisheries 3.4 million tonnes.
deep sea fishing would require large investments and we have to explore possibilities
of public-private partnership
Blue Revolution will focus on construction of new fishing harbours, modernization of
fishing boats, imparting training to fishermen, and above all promote fishing as a
self-employment activity.

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Draft Civil Aviation Policy Geared to Face New Global and Domestic Demands

Mon, Nov 10, 2014

PIB, economics, civil aviation policy,

The new Civil Aviation Policy is expected to be in place by January 2015

The Draft notes that "airports are to be designed as integrated multi-modal hubs, so
that they provide the best possible service levels as well as potential for growth. An
integrated multi-modal hub should include rail, metro, bus and truck connectivity as
well as accommodation and other services", he added.
While developing airports, it is equally essential to ensure that related sectors such as
access to manufacture, business, tourism and pilgrim centres are developed.
.The six metropolitan airports at Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai, Kolkata, Bangalore and
Hyderabad would be developed as major international hubs and would in future be the
main access points for international travel to and from India.In future a "hub-and-spoke"
model would be followed, which would also facilitate the development of regional
networks and air connectivity as a whole.
The Draft puts emphasis on rationalizing the cost of Aviation Turbine Fuel (ATF). Due
to high rates of taxes, the cost of ATF in India is 40 to 45% higher than the international
costs.
the Government proposes to substantially develop the transport of cargo by air for
which there is considerable potential. To achieve the objective, the six metro airports
will be developed as regional cargo hubs, integrating multi-modal transport facilities,
cold chains and other commodity specific requirements. The turnaround time for cargo
will be upgraded to international standards.
Airports Authority of India will be corporatised, followed by listing in the Stock
Exchanges, in order to improve efficiency and transparency. Pawan Hans Ltd. will be
listed in the Stock Exchanges with the same objective.
A special package will be developed for the North-Eastern Region to improve air
connectivity and provide linkages to remote locations. The Route Dispersal Guidelines
will be reviewed with the objective of encouraging Indian carriers to enhance regional
connectivity through deployment of small aircrafts
Helicopter Aviation is a segment that has considerable potential for growth in areas
such as reducing congestion in the big cities, medical evacuation, relief operations, law
and order, oil exploration etc. Heliports and helipads will be developed in locations
with sufficient potential.

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Singapore shows interest in developing a new smart satellite city in India

Thu, Nov 6, 2014

smart cities, Singapore, PIB, economics,

Singapore has shown keen interest in partnering with India in the urban development
sector, including development of a new smart satellite city and a new capital for the
state of Andhra Pradesh.
the areas of cooperation between the two countries in the context of India's initiative
to build 100 news smart cities, develop infrastructure in 500 towns and cities, development
of heritage cities and massing urban housing programme.
Singapore's assistance in promoting smart city features like Intelligent Transport
Systems, e-urban governance including delivery of services, water management including
recycling and solid waste management.

Raising the authorized share capital of Indian Renewable Energy Development

Wed, Nov 5, 2014

PIB, Renewable Energy Development Agency, economics,

approval to raise the authorized share capital of the Indian Renewable Energy Development
Agency Ltd. (IREDA) from the existing level of Rs.1000 crore to Rs.6000 crore.
The approval does not involve any immediate requirement of funding. Infusion of
equity, as and when required, would be based on level of operations.
During the 12th Five Year Plan, Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) has
targeted 30,000 MW from various renewable energy projects out of which IREDA aims
to finance projects of an aggregate capacity of 4800 MW.
The MNRE has recommended strengthening of the equity base of IREDA by infusion
of Rs.5000 crore through rights issue and the IPO route during the 12th Five Year Plan,
in line with the Integrated Energy Policy (IEP) of the Government.
IREDA is a public financial institution established in March, 1987 under the Company's
Act, 1956. IREDA is registered as a Non-Banking Financial Company with the Reserve
Bank of India.
IREDA has played a pioneering role in supporting and facilitating the policies and
programs of the MNRE that has nurtured the renewable energy industry in the country.

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Left Wing Extremism discussed in the consultative committee meeting

Wed, Nov 12, 2014

Left Wing Extremism, defense, PIB,

Shri Rajnath Singh mentioned that LWE still remains the biggest threat to our internal
security and nation building process. Thus, the LWE has remained on top of the agenda
for interventions by the government.
the Centre has adopted a four-pronged strategy with the LWE affected states to tackle
the Maoist threat comprising of security related interventions, development, securing
rights and entitlements to the largely tribal hit population and public perception
management.
number of steps to improve the capacity of Central Armed Police Forces (CAPFs) and
State Police Forces including the raising of the India Reserve Battalions (IRBs).
over hundred battalions of CAPFs and 10 COBRA (Commando Battalions for Resolute
Action) battalions have been deployed for anti-LWE operations.
security related measures such as modernization of state police forces, security related
expenditure, construction of 400 fortified police stations, setting up of 21 counter-insurgency
and anti-terrorist (CIAT) schools, recruitment in CAPFs, creation of unified commands
in states and an effective media plan.
The development related measures such as implementation of flagship programmes
and the rights of scheduled tribes and traditional forest dwellers and implementation
of Panchayats extension to scheduled areas act was also discussed in the meeting.
On the development front, the Integrated Action Plan (IAP) being implemented in 88
LWE affected districts since 2010 has been subsumed into the "Additional Central
Assistance to LWE Affected Districts" programme. Besides, nearly 5,500 kms of road
length are being laid out in 34 severely LWE affected districts. With a view to address
the problem of alienation among tribals, over 12 lakh title deeds have been distributed
to Adivasis in the LWE affected states under the path-breaking Scheduled Tribes and
Other Traditional Forest Dwellers (Recognition of Forest Rights) Act, 2006.

R&D in steel industry is the need of the hour says Shri Narendra Singh Toma

Thu, Nov 13, 2014

shah commission, PIB, economics, steel industry,

Expressing concern over the shortage of iron ore for several domestic producers, Shri
Tomar said, "Iron ore production has fallen from the level of 218 million tonne (MT)
to around 150 MT owing to various reasons. In line with the recommendations of
Supreme Court and the Shah Commission, we have revised mining guidelines in the

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country to make the process more transparent and efficient

Comparing India's per capita average consumption of steel at 60 kg with the global
average of 215 kg, Shri Tomar expressed confidence in the growth potential of domestic
steel industry, despite tough market conditions.

Indian Railways to go for Bio-Diesel in a Big Way - Gowda

Wed, Nov 5, 2014

environment, railways, PIB, bio diesel,

Indian Railways has decided to promote use of alternative fuels like bio-diesel in a big
way for powering our vast fleet of over 4000 Diesel locomotives.
Indian Railways, is the single largest bulk consumer of diesel in the country and as
mentioned in Railway Budget 2014-15, Indian Railways will start using Bio-Diesel up
to 5% of the total fuel consumption in diesel locomotives. This will save precious
foreign exchange substantially.
Indian Railways consume over two billion litres of diesel every year. For this Railways
have to foot a bill of over Rs.15000 crore annually. Therefore, even a small reduction
in fuel consumption through blending with Bio-Diesel will result in a substantial savings
in the fuel bill. In addition, the attendant benefits of a cleaner environment would also
accrue on account of lower carbon emission, without requiring any change in the
locomotive design.
Jatropha oil had been used in India as biodiesel in remote rural and forest communities;
Jatropha oil can be used directly after extraction i.e. without refining in diesel generators
and engines.
Bio-fuels also have a role to play in our efforts to address environmental concerns,
particularly where we cannot otherwise easily decarbonise, like in the transport sector.
However, it is crucial that the bio-fuels used must be genuinely sustainable and cost
effective.

National Education Day Celebration

Tue, Nov 11, 2014

national education day, social, PIB, education,

To mark the celebration of National Education Day, the following new initiatives were
started by the Ministry of HRD* "Saksham" which is a college level scholarship for differently abled, needy and
meritorious children.
* "Pragati" which is a scholarship for girl students who are pursuing technical education

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at college level.
* Skill Credit Framework document which provides a Skill Assessment Matrix for
Vocational Advancement of Youth
* "Know your College Portal" which is an application developed for helping a prospective
student make a valued judgment of the college
* "Unnat Bharat Abhiyan" to involve higher educational institutions to work with the
people of rural India in identifying development challenges and evolving appropriate
solutions for accelerating sustainable growth.

President attends National Education Day Celebrations

Tue, Nov 11, 2014

national education day, social, PIB, education,

Maulana Azad was a key architect of education in independent India.As Minister of

Education, he had a challenging task of conceiving an education system to develop a
national spirit, an element that was missing from the colonial system. He introduced a
system to inculcate a rational approach and spirit of enquiry in the education curriculum.
To create socio-religious and cultural inter-linkages in India, he set up a number of
institutions - Lalit Kala Academi, Sangeet Natak Academi and Sahitya Academi.
He said that we have traversed a long distance from just one out of four children in
school in the early fifties to a school accessible to every child today and almost universal
enrolment with gender parity. In recent times, our expenditure on education has risen
- from 2.9 percent of GDP in 2008-09 to 3.3 percent in 2013-14.
Schools are the laboratories which produce the future citizens of a State. The quality
of the State therefore depends upon the quality of such laboratories
Our education programmes must be driven by the 3 E's of expansion, equity and
excellence. We must establish norms and performance benchmarks for learning processes
and outcomes and strictly enforce them across all schools.
A fast digitalizing world holds scope to usher in sweeping changes in pedagogy and
teaching-learning structures. Our efforts in harnessing new technology are at a nascent
stage. We cannot afford to lose time. We have to leverage our advanced technological
institutions and leadership position in IT. Alongside, we have to remove the wedge
between digital 'haves' and 'have-nots'. Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan, which seeks to bridge
the digital divide through computer education, should look for inter-linkages with the
'Digital India' programme that envisages provision of digital infrastructure to create
a digitally-empowered knowledge society.

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Modern education promotes a spirit of competitiveness and utilitarianism. But it should

never lead to creation of a generation that turns a blind eye to the problems afflicting
the society. The youth should be pro-active participants in nation-building. The onus
is on them to find solutions to burning problems in sanitation, drinking water, energy,
accessibility to remote areas, public health and so on

Statement on WTO made by Commerce & Industry Minister

Thu, Nov 13, 2014

WTO, PIB, economics, Trade Facilitation Agreement,

India is a strong supporter of the multilateral trading system and is committed to

strengthening it and ensuring that the WTO remains a key pillar of the global economic
edifice.
The principles of non-discrimination, predictability, transparency and, most importantly,
the commitment to development underlying the multilateral trading system are too
valuable to lose.
Reasons for India's Stand
The Doha Development Agenda which was agreed in the year 2001 is the very first
round dedicated to development. The agenda is a fine balance between market access
and development issues.
We supported the Bali Package but w hen subsequent developments belied that hope,
India had no option but to seek a course correction. India, therefore, took the stand that
till there was an assurance of our concerns being addressed, it would be difficult to join
the consensus on the Protocol of Amendment for the Trade Facilitation Agreement.
WTO Rules and Food Security
While the relevant WTO rules recognize food security concerns, their primary focus
is to liberalise agricultural trade rather than to ensure food security. However, the fact
is that some of these rules are proving to be a hindrance to food security efforts.
We believe that the rules of the WTO should support the food security efforts of countries
"rather than policies having to tiptoe around WTO rules," as the former UN Special
Rapporteur on the Right to Food said.
Commitment to the Trade Facilitation Agreement
India has repeatedly reiterated its commitment to the Trade Facilitation Agreement.
* W e recognise its value for trade and for that very reason we agreed to it in the larger
interest of global trade.

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However, for developing countries the benefits may not be commensurate with the
associated costs. Implementation of the rest of the Bali Decisions will give some
comfort to the developing countries and LDCs, even though most of the non-binding
decisions do not hold out the promise of substantial gains for these countries.

India and the United Kingdom Agree to Further Strengthen the Cooperation in

Thu, Nov 13, 2014

PIB, international, UK, education, United Kingdom,

Both sides also discussed the Chevening Scholarships for Indian students; two-way
student mobility; Generation UK-India programme which will support up to 25,000
young people from the UK to come to India over the next 5 years and initiatives supported
by DFID.
After taking over of the present Government, the issue of equivalence of India's 10+2
qualifications with "A" level qualification of UK was taken up at very high levels.
The areas of leadership development; research, innovation, technology and knowledge
transfer; Skill Development and Entrepreneurship; enhancing people to people links
and two-way mobility; quality improvement in education; use of ICT in education;
development of MOOCs and e-Library and launch of UKIERI-III in 2016 have been
highlighted in the Joint Statement.

India & UK Agrees to Scale-up Bilateral Research and Innovation Relationsh

Wed, Nov 12, 2014

PIB, international, UK, United Kingdom,

it was decided that a new be known as the Newton-Bhabha Fund will be taken to further
the relations..
the significant role that the UK-India research and innovation partnership has played
in bringing together the best researchers in both countries countries are actively
cooperating to address the global challenges through the application of science and
technology.
UK-India Education and Research Initiative (UKIERI)has been successful in building
new scientific partnerships through joint research projects and networking. It was agreed
in principle to augment and continue UKIERI Phase III.
The Newton-Bhabha Fund (PS50 million over 5 years from the UK and matched efforts
from India) is an important programme, with a strong interdisciplinary dimension
A series of new Newton-Bhabha programmes were welcomed, including:
joint PhD student mobility programme.

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joint initiative for new research projects in Mental Health and Substance Abuse. Up to
PS2 million is available
Up to PS10 million for joint Global Research Programme in Women's and Children's
Health
research in Renewable Energy
joint programme to support business-led research and development aimed at tackling
grand societal challenges.

Venkaiah Naidu Calls for Three Pronged Strategy to Realize the Goal of Clea

Sat, Nov 1, 2014

Clean India, social, PIB, Swachh Bhrat Mission,

three-pronged strategy to relialize the goal of Clean India which should include sustained
campaign - continue the chain of nine; focus more on behaviroual change - encourage
voluntary public participation; and to recognize ULBs, NGOs and Private Sector
contributing significantly to the success of the Mission.
The Minister strongly felt that every socially conscious citizen and public representative
should be persuaded to make nine people to take up the task of campaigning for Swachh
Bharat and each one of them should pass on to nine others to keep the campaign going.
Shri Naidu said that MCDs and DDA should meet twice a week to sort out the issues
which are hindering the solid waste management in the capital. He said local bodies
should be involved to get feedback on regular basis.
The Minister said all officers should get together once a week for taking up Clean India
Mission. He said all Municipal Corporations should prepare action plans for the
construction of toilets/Dhalaos in slums/JJ colonies.
The Urban Development Minister reiterated that the Government will focus on
infrastructure creation, construction of toilets, both individual and community, setting
up of new treatment plants for solid and sewerage waste, distribution of enough dust
bins etc.
the most important aspect for the campaign should be to create Swachh Manasikata
(Clean Mindset). Awareness among the people should be created that the country is
theirs and that they have to do their bit by developing a sense of belongingness and
responsibility and by keeping their surroundings clean.

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A strong system of incentives and advocacy will drive the Beti Bachao Beti

Tue, Nov 11, 2014

child sex ratio, social, PIB, Beti Bachao Beti Padhao, women,

the Beti Bachao Beti Padhao(BBBP) scheme of the Government will be based on a
strong system of incentives and media advocacy to bring about an all-round change in
attitudes.
the districts will submit their multi-sectoral plans soon for which they will be given
funds of upto Rs 1.00cr each. Remaining regional consultations are expected to be
completed within this month, she added. 100 districts with low Child Sex Ratio have
been identified for implementing the scheme.

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