1.

A farmer owns a triangular field ABC. One side of the triangle, [AC], is 104 m, a second
side, [AB], is 65 m and the angle between these two sides is 60.
(a)

Use the cosine rule to calculate the length of the third side of the field.
(3)

(b)

3
,
Given that sin 60 = 2 find the area of the field in the form p 3 where p is an
integer.
(3)

Let D be a point on [BC] such that [AD] bisects the 60 angle. The farmer divides the field
into two parts A1 and A2 by constructing a straight fence [AD] of length x metres, as shown
on the diagram below.
C

104 m
A
A

30

30

65 m

(c)

(d)

(i)

65x
Show that the area of Al is given by 4 .

(ii)

Find a similar expression for the area of A2.

(iii)

Hence, find the value of x in the form q 3 , where q is an integer.(7)

(i)

Explain why sin ADC sin ADB .

(ii)

Use the result of part (i) and the sine rule to show that

BD 5

DC 8 .

(5)

(Total 18 marks)

2.

A formula for the depth d metres of water in a harbour at a time t hours after midnight is

t , 0 t 24,
6

d P Q cos

where P and Q are positive constants. In the following graph the point (6, 8.2) is a minimum
point and the point (12, 14.6) is a maximum point.
d
15

( 1 2 , 1 4 .6 )

10.
( 6 , 8 .2 )

(a)

12

18

24

Find the value of

(i)

Q;

(ii)

P.
(3)

(b)

Find the first time in the 24-hour period when the depth of the water is 10 metres.
(3)

(c)

(i)

Use the symmetry of the graph to find the next time when the depth of the water
is 10 metres.

(ii)

Hence find the time intervals in the 24-hour period during which the water is
less than 10 metres deep.
(4)
(Total 10 marks)

3.

The depth y metres of water in a harbour is given by the equation

t

y = 10 + 4 sin 2 ,
where t is the number of hours after midnight.
(a)

Calculate the depth of the water

(i)

when t = 2;

(ii)

at 2100.
(3)

The sketch below shows the depth y, of water, at time t, during one day (24 hours).
y
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
d e p th (m e tre s )
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
1

(b)

9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 t
tim e (h o u rs )

(i)

Write down the maximum depth of water in the harbour.

(ii)

Calculate the value of t when the water is first at its maximum depth during the
day.
(3)

The harbour gates are closed when the depth of the water is less than seven metres. An alarm
rings when the gates are opened or closed.
(c)

(i)

How many times does the alarm sound during the day?

(ii)

Find the value of t when the alarm sounds first.

(iii)

Use the graph to find the length of time during the day when the harbour gates
are closed. Give your answer in hours, to the nearest hour.
(7)

(Total 13 marks)
4.

Find all solutions of the equation cos 3x = cos (0.5x), for 0 x .

Working:

Answer:
..................................................................
(Total 6 marks)

5.

(a)

Show that

arctan

( 12 )+ arctan( 13 )= 4 .

(2)

.....................................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................

(b)

Hence, or otherwise, find the value of

arctan ( 2 ) +arctan (3 ) .

(3)

.....................................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................
(Total 5 marks)

6.

Consider the following statements

x

A:

log10 (10 ) > 0.

B:

0.5 cos (0.5x) 0.5.

C:

2 arctan x 2 .

(a)

Determine which statements are true for all real numbers x. Write your answers (yes or
no) in the table below.
Statement

(a) Is the statement true for all

real numbers x? (Yes/No)

(b) If not true, example

A
B
C

(b)

If a statement is not true for all x, complete the last column by giving an example of
one value of x for which the statement is false.

Working:

(Total 8 marks)

7.
In the figure on the next page, OXY is a sector of a circle with centre O, radius
21 cm and

XOY

. The circle FGH with centre C and radius r cm is inscribed in the sector
OXY with the points F, G and H on OX, OY and minor arc XY respectively.
(a)

(i)

Show that r = 7 cm.

Answer(a)(i)..[ 1 ]

(ii)

Show that OF =

7 3

Answer(a)(ii)
[ 1 ]

(b)

Calculate in terms of ,
i) the reflex angle FCG

Answer(b)(i)[ 1 ]
ii) the area of major sector CFHG

Answer(b)(ii)
[ 1 ]

iii) the area of quadrilateral OFCG

Answer(b)(iii)
...[ 1 ]

iv) Hence, show that the area of the shaded region is

H

7
35 42 3
6

cm2

Y
r

C
F

21 cm

Answer(b)(iv).[3]

cos A
8a)

Given that
(i)
sin A

7
25

and

90o A 180o

, find the value of

Answer(a)[ 1 ]
ii

tan A

Answer(b)...[ 1]
iii

sec A

Answer(c)
...[1]

y sin x 1
b

Sketch the graph of

the corresponding range of y.

for the interval

0o x 360o

and state

Answer(b)
[ 4 ]
9

(a)

Prove that cosec x sin x

cot 2 x 30o
(b)

Given that

1
2

cot x cos x

Answer(a)[ 3 ]
tan 2 x 30o 2

, show that
.
o
o
0 and 360
Hence, find all the values of x between
which satisfy the equation
1
cot 2 x 30o

, giving your answers correct to 1 decimal place.

Answer(b).[ 5 ]
10

Prove the identity

sin x
1 cos x
cosec x cot x

Answer..[3]
11. ABC is the segment of a circle, centre O. This

segment is enclosed in a rectangle APQC.

Given that AC = 32 cm and AP = 8 cm, calculate
A
(a) the radius of the circle,

Answer(a)
..[2]
(b)

the angle AOC in radians,

Answer(b)
.[2]
(c)

the area of the shaded region.

Answer(c)
[2]
12

Find, for all angles between 0 and 360 inclusive, which satisfy the equation
(a)

4 sin x cos x 3 cos 2 x 0

Answer(a)....................................[4]
(b)

2 cot 2 y 4

cosec y

Answer(b)...................................[4]