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INTERNATIONAL
UN Imposed New Sanctions on North Korea
On 7 March The UN Security Council approved a new regimen of sanctions against
North Korea for conducting an underground nuclear test recently, imposing penalties on
North Korean banking, travel and trade in a unanimous vote that reflected the countrys
increased international isolation. The resolution, which was drafted by the United States
and China, was passed in a speedy vote hours after North Korea threatened for the first
time to launch a pre-emptive nuclear strike against the United States and South Korea.
Obama Signed Violence Against Women Reauthorization Act 2013
On 8 March the US President, Barack Obama signed the reauthorization of the Violence
Against Women Act 2013 on the eve of International Womens Day. The Violence
Against Women Act was first passed in 1994. Reauthorised since then, the new Act offers
support to the organisations which serve to the victims of domestic violence.
Uhuru Kenyatta Won Kenya Presidential Election
On 9 March In Kenya, Deputy Prime Minister Kenyatta has won presidential election
with a slim margin of 50.03 percent of votes. He defeated his rival Raila Odinga.
Japan & Ten EU Countries Exempted from US Iran Sanctions Act
On 13 March The US has renewed the exemptions for Japan and ten European Union
countries from tough American sanctions imposed on nations buying oil from Iran.The
third six-monthly exemption to Japan, under the Iran Sanctions Act.The 10 European
Union countries, Belgium, the Czech Republic, France, Germany, Greece, Italy,
Netherlands, Poland, Spain, and the UK, have also qualified for a renewal of the
exemption from sanctions because they have not purchased Iranian oil since July , 2012.
Pakistan Parliament Completes Full 5 Year Term
On 16 March Pakistans Parliament has made history by becoming the first National
Assembly in the countrys history to complete a full term of five years, with the
conclusion of the Houses 50th session, setting the stage for the holding of
elections.Pakistani President Asif Ali Zardari announced that general elections would be
held on 11 May 2013.
Cyprus Gets New Bailout Deal
Cyprus secured a 10 billion ($16.2 billion) bailout from its international creditors on 24
March 2013.Eurozone finance ministers had also approved a new bailout plan for Cyprus,
putting an end to uncertainties over the fate of the Mediterranean island country in the
euro area.The new bailout program includes deep restructuring of the countrys two
biggest banks, Bank of Cyprus and Popular Bank of Cyprus.Under the new agreement, all
bank deposits under 100,000 will be secured and guaranteed by the state.
South Africa, China Sign Deals To Boost Cooperation
On 26 March South African President Jacob Zuma and his Chinese counterpart Xi
Jinping met in Pretoria ahead of the fifth BRICS Summit.The two leaders signed a
number of agreements, focusing on trade, tourism, education and social cooperation.The
two sides agreed on future collaboration on research and development initiatives,
manufacturing, marketing and the construction of cross-border infrastructure throughout
the continent.
North Korea Declares State of War with South Korea
On 29 March North Korea declared that it had formally entered a state of war with
South Korea.The announcement was made in a joint statement attributed to all
government bodies and institutions.The two Koreas have thus technically remained at
war for decades.
On 4 March India and Bhutan signed the double taxation avoidance agreement (DTAA),
a move that will facilitate exchange of information on banking between the two nations
and help check tax evasion.This is the first ever DTAA for Bhutan with any country. The
treaty was signed by Finance Minister P Chidambaram and his Bhutanese counterpart
Lyonpo Wangdi Norbum, on behalf of the Royal Government of Bhutan.
India and Republic of Portugal Signed a Social Security Agreement
On 4 March A Social Security Agreement (SSA) was signed between India and Republic
of Portugal ,after the both countries meeting end at NewDelhi.The agreement was signed
by Vayalar Ravi, the Minister of Overseas Indian Affairs and Paulo Sacadura Cabral
Portas, Minister of State of Foreign Affairs of Portugal.
India Worlds Third Largest Spam Spewing Nation
On 6 March According to statistics from SophosLabs ,India has been placed third on the
list of the countries distributing spam across the world.US is still firmly on the top,
distributing more spam than any other country in the world.China took the second spot
and India the third, with 8.2 percent and 4.2 percent of the worlds spam.
Indias Tourism Industry Competitiveness 65th in World
According to the fifth Travel and Tourism Competitiveness Report by the WEF, India has
moved up by three notches to 65th out of 140 countries in terms of the competitiveness of
the travel and tourism industry.India has been ranked in the 11th place in the region and
65th overall, gaining three positions since the last edition.
India and Romania Signed Two Agreements
On 8 March India and Romania signed on Avoidance of Double Taxation and the
Prevention of Fiscal Evasion with respect to Taxes on Income.The agreement was signed
after External Affairs Minister Salman Khurshid held talks with his Romanian Foreign
Minister Titus Corlatean on the entire gamut of bilateral relations, regional and
international issues of mutual interest.
India and Bhutan Signed $100m Currency Swap Agreement
On 8 March India and Bhutan signed a currency swap agreement for up to $100 million
to further economic co-operation between the two countries.The currency swap
arrangement was signed between the Reserve Bank of India and the Royal Monetary
Authority of Bhutan (RMAB).
Iran and Pakistan Launched Gas Pipeline Project
On 11 March Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad and his Pakistani counterpart
Asif Ali Zardari was officially inaugurated the final construction phase of the multi-
billiondollar Iran-Pakistan gas pipeline project.The 1,244-mile pipeline would each day
transport more than 750 million cubic feet of natural gas to Pakistan from Irans South
Pars gas field in the Persian Gulf.This Project was started from Chabahar city in Iran to
Karachi in Pakistan with $7.5 Billion. Initially they have an idea to extend this project to
New Delhi in India but India was dropped from this project in 2009.
Britain & India Signed Agreement To Support R&D Projects
On 13 March Britain and India have signed an agreement to launch a joint programme to
encourage industry and business in the two countries to work together towards
commercialisation of research leads in a range of key areas, including energy and health
care.As part of the deal, Global Innovation and Technology Alliance (GITA) sponsored
by the Indian governments Department of Science and Technology and UKs
Technology Strategy Board (TSB) will support UK and Indian businesses and academics
in joint R&D and innovation projects over a three-year period.
India Ranks 136 in Human Development Index
On 14 March According to the Human Development Report 2013 released by the United
Nations Development Programme (UNDP) ,India has been ranked 136 among 187
countries evaluated for human development index (HDI).Norway (1st rank), Australia
(2nd rank) and the Netherlands (3rd rank) lead the Human Development Index (HDI).The
other countries ranks are:- Netherlands (4th rank) , Japan (10th rank), Denmark (15th
rank) , South Korea (12th rank).
China Unveils 5-Point Formula To Improve Ties With India
On 18 March Chinas new President Xi Jinping has unveiled a five-point formula to
improve relations with India, and that the resolution of the boundary dispute between the
two nations wont be easy and pending its final settlement peace and tranquility should
be maintained on the border without affecting the overall ties. The Xi Jinping 5 Points are
:- 1. First,to maintain strategic communication and keep bilateral relations on the right
track. 2. Second, we should harness each others comparative strength and expand win
winwin cooperation in infrastructure, mutual investment and other areas. 3. Third, we
should strengthen cultural ties and constantly increase mutual understanding and
friendship between our peoples. 4. Fourth, we should expand coordination and
collaboration in multilateral affairs to jointly safeguard the legitimate rights and interests
of developing countries and tackle global challenges. 5. Fifth, we should accommodate
each others core concerns and properly handle problems and differences existing
between the two countries.
India Egypt Signed Seven Agreements
On 19 March In a bid to deepen ties and strengthen economic bonds, India and Egypt
signed 7 agreements after Prime Minister Manmohan Singh and Egyptian President
Mohamed Morsy held bilateral talks in New Delhi.The seven agreements included a
NATIONAL
Cabinet Approves Bill for Time-Bound Services to Citizens
On 7 March the government gave its nod to a Bill aimed at providing time-bound
delivery of services like passports, pensions and birth and death certificates, among
others, to the citizens.The Right of Citizens for Time- Bound Delivery of Goods and
Services and Redressal of their Grievances Bill, 2011, was approved by the Union
Cabinet at a meeting chaired by Prime Minister Manmohan Singh .
President Released the Commemorative Postage Stamp on Sahir Ludhianvi
On 8 March the President of India, Pranab Mukherjee released the Commemorative
Postage Stamp on Sahir Ludhianvi on occasion of his birth anniversary at Rashtrapati
Bhavan in New Delhi.Sahir Ludhianvi died on 25 October 1980 and was a renowned
Urdu poet.He fought for recognition of lyric writers through the Film Writers
Association.
Indias First All-Women Post Office
After announcing Indias all women public bank, the central government on 08 March
2013 started an all women post office in New Delhi on the occasion of the International
Womens Day. Communications & Information Technology Minister Kapil Sibal
inaugurated the post office at Shastri Bhawan the hub of central government offices in
central Delhi. All the employees in these post office are women only.
Cabinet Approved Electronic Delivery of Services Bill
On 18 March the Union Cabinet approved a bill that aims to provide access to all central
and state government services such as passport, ration card and driving licences
electronically.The Bill requires public authorities to deliver all public services
electronically within a maximum period of 8 years.
Cabinet Approved Food Security Bill
On 19 March the union cabinet has approved the National Food Security Bill which aims
to give the right to food to around 67% of Indias 1.2 billion people.The bill was
introduced in the Lok Sabha in December 2011 and had been sent to a parliamentary
standing committee for further consideration.In the bill, the government had proposed 7
kg of grain per month per person to priority households and at least 3 kg of foodgrain at
half the price for general households.
Rajya Sabha Passed Criminal Law (Amendment) Bill 2013
On 21 March the Rajya Sabha passed the Criminal Law (Amendment) Bill 2013 that
provides for capital punishment in cases of brutal rape, and also deals with several other
crimes against women.On 19 March Lok Sabha passed the Bill with an aim of providing
a strong deterrent against rapes and gang rapes, the Bill states that an offender can be
sentenced to rigourous imprisonment for a term which shall not be less than 20 years, but
which may extend to life, meaning imprisonment for the remainder of that persons
natural life and with a fine.
Supreme Court upholds Death for Yakub Memon
On 21 March the Supreme Court upheld the death sentence of Yakub Abdul Razak
Memon in the 1993 Mumbai blasts case that had claimed 257 lives and left 713
injured.The Supreme Court also upheld the conviction of actor Sanjay Dutt under the
Arms Act in the terror attack and sent him to five years in prison.The capital punishment
of the other 10 death row convicts was commuted to life sentence by a bench of justices P
Sathasivam and B S Chauhan which also upheld the life term awarded to 16 out of 18
convicts.
68 million Indians Living in Slums
On 21 March According to the first such census report on slum households prepared by
the Registrar General of India, approximately 68 million Indians are living in slums. In
all 1.73 crore census houses have been reported in houselisting blocks, categorised as
slums in India, comprising 1.37 crore slum households.The report also noted that in 19
cities with million-plus population, 25 per cent of households live in slums.A majority-71
per cent- of these are located in six states of Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu,
west Bengal, Madhya Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh.90 per cent of slum households use
electricity, 70 per cent slum households have television, 72.7 per cent have telephone
facility while 10.4 per cent households have computer or laptop in their house.
STATES
HPCL signed MoU for Rajasthan Refinery
On 14 March Min of Petroleum & Natural Gas Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited
(HPCL) and Rajasthan Government signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) at
Jaipur for setting up a Rs 37,320cr refinery-cum-petrochemical complex in Barmer,
Rajasthan. The project will be a joint venture between HPCL and Rajasthan State
Refinery Limited, apart from other equity partners.The MoU was signed by Subhash
Pant, Secretary Mines and Petroleum, Government of Rajasthan and K.Murli, Director
(Refineries) of HPCL.
Madhya Pradesh Spice Park Inaugurated in Guna
On 16 March In Madhya Pradesh, Union power ministry inaugurated a Spice Park in
Mawan area of Guna district. This spice park has been built at a cost of fifty five crore
rupees.
Delhi Launched a Comprehensive Five-In-One Vaccine
On 12 March the Chief Minister of Delhi,Sheila Dikshit launched a comprehensive fivein-one vaccine in order to provide protection to children against certain diseases such as
tetanus, diphtheria and pertusis.The CM announced that instead of three injections, now
there will be a requirement of only one injection for providing protection against the
diseases.
Karnataka State Assembly Elections Schedule Released
On March 20 The Election Commission of India has announced the dates for Karnataka
Assembly Elections 2013.The elections will be a single-phase election and counting
would take place on May 8.The Polls would be held on May 5.
Three High Courts Opened in Tripura, Manipur and Meghalaya
Tripura, Meghalaya and Manipur on 23 March 2013 got their own High Courts. Justice
Abhay Manohar Sapre, Judge of Chhattisgarh High Court took oath as the first Chief
Justice of Manipur High Court on 23 March 2013. Justice Deepak Gupta along with three
other judges would be administered the oath to the High Court of Tripura .Justice Meena
Kumari took oath as the first Chief Justice of Meghalaya. With the opening of the three
high Courts in the North Eastern states of India, the total number of high Courts in India
has gone up to 24 from previous 21.
Arunachal Pradesh Became the First State to Introduce e-GPF
Arunachal Pradesh became the first state to introduce e-GPF or electronic GPF.The state
Finance Department facilitated the online access to 34000 GPF accounts through its
redesigned Web site, which was launched by Chief Minister of Arunachal Pardesh Nabam
Tuki.
Housing stock, Amenities and Assets in Slums Report
On 29 March Union Minister for Housing and Urban Poverty Alleviation released the
report on Housing stock, Amenities and Assets in slums based on Houselisting & House
Census, 2011.Registrar General presented the important features of the report and
outlined its importance.In all 1.73 Crore Census houses have been reported in the House
listing Blocks categorized as Slums in India, comprising 1.37 Crore slum
households.There are 19 cities with million plus population where more than 25%
households live in slums.A majority (71%) of these are located in six States namely,
Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal, Madhya Pradesh and Uttar
Pradesh.Out of these 19 cities, five cities namely, Vishakhapatnam, Jabalpur, Mumbai,
Vijayawada and Meerut have more than 40% slum households.Out of total slum houses,
92.7% are occupied and 7.3% are vacant.84.9% Census Houses are used for
residence/residence-cum-other use.58.4% residential census houses are in good
condition, 37.5% are livable and rest 4.0% are in dilapidated condition.70.2% Slum
households are owned.
Punjab, Haryana, Delhi Top in Well Being Index
According to the Tata Strategic Management Group Survey report , Punjab, Delhi,
Himachal Pradesh and Haryana have been ranked at the top of the Well Being
Index,while southern states, Gujarat and most of the north-eastern states emerged as the
most secure ones for women in the Female Security Index.The states of Punjab, Delhi,
HP, Haryana and Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh were ranked at the top of the Well
Being Index. On the Female Security Index, Chennai and Bangalore were at the top.
CONFERENCES
24th Arab League Summit Held in Doha
The 24th summit was held in Doha (Qatar) from 21 to 26 March 2013.A total of 15 heads
of state of Arab countries attended the summit.The Arab League currently consist of 21
countries, after Syria was suspended form the league due to excessive violence during the
Arab Spring. However, the Syrian opposition umbrella organization, the Syrian National
Coalition, will attend this years summit and will be offered a seat formerly occupied by
Damascus.The Arab League summit called for an international conference in the
framework of the United Nations for Syrias reconstruction. The Qatari leader meanwhile
proposed a mini- Arab summit, led by Egypt and leaders of Fatah and Hamas, in Cairo as
soon as possible to achieve Palestinian national reconciliation. He also called for Arab
countries to establish a fund of 1 billion U.S.dollars to support the Palestinians, pledging
that his country will offer a quarter of the amount. The Arab League was formed in 1945.
5th BRICS Summit Held in Durban
The 5th BRICS Summit was held in Durban, South Africa from 26 to 27 March 2013.
The summit an international relations conference attended by the head of states or heads
of government of the five member states Brazil, Russia, India, China and South
Africa.Theme of the summit was , BRICS and Africa: Partnership for Development,
Integration and Industrialisation.BRICS Leaders President of Brazil Dilma Rousseff
,Russian president Vladimir Putin,Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singhm,Chinese
president Ji Xinping, South Africas president Jacob Zuma also discussed swap
arrangements among the national currencies as well as reserve pooling. BRICS nations
have decided to establish a new development bank to finance infrastructure projects and
to create a USD 100 bn contingency fund to tackle any financial crisis in emerging
economies, in what is seen as a major win for Indias campaign to reform global financial
architecture. BRICS Summit took place in South Africa for the first time. BRICS,
originally BRIC before the inclusion of South Africa in 2010, is the title of an
association of emerging national economies: Brazil, Russia, India, China and South
Africa (BRICS).
On 17 March Sugathakumari, the Malayalam poetess was selected for the Saraswati
Samman 2012 for the poetry collection Manalezhuthu, which means The Writing on the
Sand in English. The Saraswati Samman is constituted by K. K. Birla Foundation.
60th National Film Awards
On 18 March The prestigious 60th National Film Awards for the year 2012 were
announced in New Delhi.Irrfan has won the Best Actor award for his powerful
performance in Tigmanshu Dhulias Paan Singh Tomar and Marathi actress Usha
Jadhav has won the Best Actress award for Dhag.
The List of Award Winners :Best Feature Film: Paan Singh Tomar
Best Actor: Irrfan for Paan Singh Tomar and Vikram Gokhale for Anumati (Marathi)
Best Actress: Usha Jadhav for Marathi film Dhag
Best Child Artist: Virendra Pratap for Dekh Indian Circus (Hindi) and Minon for 101
Chodiyangal (Malayalam)
Best Popular Film for wholesome entertainment: Vicky Donor (Hindi), Ustad
(Malayalam)
Best Animation Film: Delhi Safari
Best Childrens Film: Dekh Indian Circus
Best Film on Social Issues: Spirit (Malayalam)
Nargis Dutt Award for Best Feature Film On National Integration: ThanichallaNjan
(Malyalam)
Indira Gandhi Award for Best Debut Film of a Director: Chittagong (Hindi) and 101
Chodiyangal (Malayalam)
Best Special Effects: Eega (Telugu)
Best Hindi Film: Filmistan Best Telugu Film: Eega
Reliance Industries Bags Refiner of the Year Award
On 23 March Reliance Industries has been awarded the prestigious International Refiner
of the Year 2013 at HART Energys 27th World Refining & Fuel Conference at San
Antonio, Texas, USA.This is the second time that RIL has received this Award for its
Jamnagar Refinery, the first being in 2005.
Indian Manish Kumar Among 28 Naturalised at White House Ceremony
Manish Kapoor from India was one among the lucky 28 to be granted the American
citizenship at the White House in the presence of the US President, Barack Obama.List of
28 service members, who were naturalised at the White House ceremony included three
from South Asia Manish Kapoor, Nazo Raoufi from Afghanistan and Mohammed
Hossain from Bangladesh.
Paris Honours Nelson Mandela
On 26 March the city of Paris made antiapartheid hero Nelson Mandela an honorary
citizen, but refused to grant an honour to Venezuelas late leftist firebrand leader Hugo
Chavez.
2013 Abel Prize To Belgian Pierre Deligne
Belgian mathematician Pierre Deligne who is regarded as one of the most celebrated
mathematicians of the 20th century, has been chosen for this years prestigious Abel Prize
in Mathematics.Award is given to him for his seminal contributions to algebraic
geometry and for their transformative impact on number theory, representation theory and
related fields.
Veteran Lensman Pranlal Patel Honoured with Lifetime Achievement Award
On 28 March The 2nd National Photo Awards- 2011-12 were conferred by the Speaker,
Lok Sabha, Ms. Meira Kumar to eminent photojournalists at a function held in Vigyan
Bhavan, New Delhi.The Life-Time Achievement Awards were given to eminent
photographers Shri Pranlal Patel, Shri T.S. Nagarajan and Shri T.N.A. Perumal.In the
Professional Category, the Best Professional Photographer of the Year 2011-12 has been
given to Shri Salil Bera.
On 13 March Womens chess team of Ukraine won the World Chess Team
Championship. The second place went to team from China, and the third to the Russian ,
Fifth place to India.
India Won Eight Medals in Asian Grand Prix Archery Championship
On 14 March India won a total of eight medals in the inaugural Asian Grand Prix Archery
Championship at Bangkok . India won two gold, two Silver and four bronze.
Australia Won Azlan Shah Trophy
On 17 March Australia, the World Champions won the Sultan Azlan Shah Hockey
Tournament title for the seventh time after defeated defeated Malaysia in the final.
Kimi Raikkonen Won Australian Grand Prix
On 17 March Finlands Kimi Raikkonen won the Australian Formula One Grand Prix in
Melbourne.It was the 20th Grand Prix win for Raikkonen, the 2007 world champion.
Indian Wells Tennis Tournament Winners
Mens Singles : On 18 March Rafael Nadal of spain won the Mens singles title after
defeated Juan Martin del Potro of Argentina in the final at California .This is Nadals
third Indian Wells ATP Masters title and first hard court title since 2010.
Womens Singles :- Maria Sharapova defeated Caroline Wozniacki in the womens final
in straight sets to win her second Indian Wells ATP Masters title.
Swiss Open Badminton 2013 Winners
Mens Singles :- On 18 March Wang Zhengming from china won the Swiss Open
Badminton Mens singles title after defeated Du Pengyu in the final at basel.
Womens Singles:- In the Womens singles Wang Shixian from china got the title after
defeating Ratchanok Inthanon (Thailand) in the final.
West Zone Won Deodhar Trophy
On 13 March Defending champion West Zone won the Prof. D.B. Deodhar Trophy for
the 12th time after defeated North Zones challenge in the final at the Nehru Stadium.
Neha Tripathi Won Sixth Leg of Hero Womens Pro Golf Tour 2013
Kolkatas Neha Tripathi won sixth leg of Hero Womens Pro Golf Tour 2013 in
Panchkula on 21 March 2013. This is the third victory of Neha Tripathi in 2013 season.
With this victory, Neha Tripathi overtook Smriti Mehra in the Hero Order of Merit 2013.
ECONOMY
Nine Indian Women in Forbes Asia Power Business Women List
On 1 March ICICI Bank CEO and MD Chanda Kochchar, Biocon founder Kiran
Mazumdar-Shaw and film producer Ekta Kapoor are among the nine Indian women
named in Forbes magazines inaugural Asia Power Businesswomen list.The list also
includes Britannia Industries Managing Director Vinita Bali ; HT Media Chairman and
Editorial Director Shobhana Bhartia ; AZB & Partners Founder and Senior Partner Zia
Mody ; Axis Bank CEO and Managing Director Shikha Sharma ; and Tractors & Farm
Equipment Chairman Mallika Srinivasa; Kapoor, TV and movie producer.
Mukesh Ambani Is Richest Indian on Forbes list
As per an annual ranking published on 4 March 2013 by business magazine
Forbes,Mukesh Ambani has retained his title as Indias richest person for sixth year in a
row,with networth of $ 21.5 billion.In the overall rich list of worlds billionaires, Mukesh
Ambani is ranked 22nd, while the second-richest Indian Lakshmi Mittal is at 41st
position with a networth of USD 16.5 billion.Mexican business tycoon Carlos Slim has
topped the rankings with a networth of USD 73 billion, followed by Bill Gates (USD 67
billion), Spains Amancio Ortega (USD 57 billion), Warren Buffett (USD 53.5 billion)
and Larry Ellison (USD 43 billion) in top five.
Delhi, Mumbai, Hyderabad Airports Among Top 5 in the World
Airports of Delhi, Mumbai and Hyderabad are among the top five airports in the world
providing international standard services.Airports Council International (ACI),a global
body of airports, has adjudged Delhis Indira Gandhi International (IGI) airport as second
best after Seouls Incheon airport in the category of airports handling 25-40 million
passengers per annum (MPPA) for their service quality for the year 2012.Mumbais
Chhatrapati Shivaji International airport was adjudged the third best in this
category.Hyderabads Rajiv Gandhi International airport (RGI) has bagged the second
position for their service quality in the category of five to 15 MPPA. Japans Nagoya
airport was adjudged the best in this category. Seouls Incheon ranked first, Singapores
Changi second and Beijing was placed at the third spot.
RBI to Launch Plastic Currency Notes in 5 Cities
On 12 March The Union Government and RBI decided to introduce one billion pieces of
10 Rupees bank notes made of plastic on a field trial basis in five cities.A 10 Rupees note
in polymer/plastic on a field trial basis will be introduced first; Minister of State for
Finance .The field trail is supposed to be conducted in five cities of Kochi, Mysore,
Jaipur, Bhubhaneswar and Shimla with varied geographical locations and climatic
conditions.As per the RBI, the primary objective of introduction of polymer notes is to
increase its life, it could also help in combating counterfeiting.
Gujarat Tops in FMCG Consumption
On 12 March According to the Evolution of Indian Rural Markets During 2004-05 to
2009-10 report released by the Associated Chambers of Commerce and Industry of India
(Assocham) , Gujarat has garnered maximum growth in per capita food and non-food
consumption expenditure across the country between FY05 and FY10 with growth rate of
about 28% and 33% respectively. Besides registering a growth of about 24.69%, Gujarat
has also topped in terms of household consumption of fast moving consumer goods
(FMCGs) during the fiveyear period.West Bengal has seen least growth of just about
1.6% and about 8% in per-capita food and non-food consumption expenditure,
respectively.The per capita food and non-food consumption expenditure across India has
increased at over 14% and 17%, respectively, between FY05 and FY10.
India Top Rice Exporter in FY 2011-12
On 13 March As the export price of Indian rice was more competitive than the Thai rice,
India has displaced Thailand from the position of top exporter of rice during 2011-12,
Minister of State Commerce and Industry was informed to Rajya Sabha.In 2010-11, the
rice exports stood at 24.71 lakh tonnes from 21.56 lakh tonnes in the previous fiscal.Rice
exports were at 74.67 lakh tonnes during April-December 2012 against 71.75 lakh tonnes
in the full fiscal year of 2011-12.
India 5th in World Billionaire Rich List
According to the Knight Frank Wealth Report 2013, India stands 5th among the top 10
countries with the largest number of billionaires with 122 and the number is expected
double by 2022.Mumbai has secured the 7th spot in the list of top global cities with a
High Net Worth Individual HNWI population.Presently, the city has 2,105 HNWIs and is
expected to touch 4,988 with a 137 per cent rise by 2022. Delhi is not too far behind
Mumbai; it ranks 11th with a current HNWI population of 1,945 which is likely to grow
by 120 per cent and reach 4,278 by 2022. In the cities that that matter to HNWIs , New
York and London are the first two places in the list.
India May Become 5th Largest Manufacturing Nation
According to the Boston Consultancy Group (BCG) report titled People productivityKey to Indian manufacturing competitiveness, India may become the 5th largest
manufacturing nation from 9th position at present, if the country is able to increase the
counted as the first test-firing of an underwater supersonic cruise missile anywhere in the
world. The missile travelled its complete range of over 290 km.
Big Bang Radiation Map Unveiled
On 21 March The European Space Agency (ESA) has unveiled the most detailed map yet
of relic radiation from the Big Bang,revealing new data it hopes will shed light on the
creation and expansion of our Universe.The map results suggest the universe is
expanding more slowly than scientists thought, and is 13.8 billion years old, 100 million
years older than previous estimates.
India and US Agreed for Future Cooperation in Moon and Mars Missions
On 23 March India and the US agreed for cooperation on future missions to the Moon
and Mars after successful collaboration in Chandrayaan-1 lunar mission. The highly
successful Chandrayaan-1 lunar mission which was launched by the Indian Space
Research Organisation (ISRO) in October 2008 led to strong evidence of the presence of
lunar water.
Crew Reaches Space Station in Less than 6 Hours
On 29 March An astronaut from the U. S.with three Russian cosmonauts took a short cut
to reach space station and saved around 45 hours of journey. The crew took only 5 hours
and 45 minutes to reach the space station from the Baikonur Cosmodrome,
Kazakhstan.This is for the first time that any crew has used this express route to reach
space station in the minimum possible time.Three members on this Russian Soyuz are
Chris Cassidy from NASA, Alexander Misurkin and Pavel Vinogradov from Russia.
NTPC Commissioned New Solar Power Project in Andaman & Nicobar
On March 30,NTPC Ltd has commissioned a 5-MW solar photo-voltaic power project at
Port Blair in Andaman & Nicobar Islands.It is the first grid-connected solar photo-voltaic
project in these islands and also the first greenfield renewable solar PV project of NTPC.
New Indian Ship ASWC Kiltan Launched in Kolkata
INS Kiltan is an anti-submarine warfare corvette of the Indian Navy built under Project28. It is the third of four Kamorta class corvettes under various stages of induction with
the Indian Navy. The ship was built by the Garden Reach Shipbuilders and Engineers,
Kolkata and launched on 26 March.The ship takes its name from the Kiltan island, a coral
island that is part of Indias archipelagic Union Territory of Lakshadweep.The Kiltan is to
be armed with a range of indigenously developed cutting edge weapons and sensors
including a medium range gun, torpedo tube launchers, rocket launchers and a close-in
weapon system.
PERSONS IN NEWS
A) APPOINTMENTS
Nagaland , Tripura , Meghalaya new CMs
On 5 March Neiphiu Rio of Naga Peoples Front (NPF) party was sworn in as Chief
Minister of Nagaland for the third straight term. On 5 March Mukul Manda Sangma of
Congress party was sworn-in as the Chief Minister of Meghalaya for the second term.
On 6 March ManikSarkar of CPM party was sworn in as chief minister of Tripura for the
fourth consecutive time .
Panabaka Lakshmi Assumes Additional Charge of Textiles
On 5 March Union Minister of State for Petroleum and Natural Gas Panabaka Lakshmi
assumed additional charge as Union Minister of State for Textiles.Lakshmi was minister
of state for textiles until she was shifted to petroleum and natural gas ministry in the same
rank after the reshuffle in end October 2012.
IAEA Chief Amano Wins Second Term
The UN atomic agencys board of governors on 06 March 2013 approved giving
Japanese director general Yukiya Amano a new four-year term without even resorting to a
vote.
Nicolas Maduro sworn in as Venezuelas Interim President
On 8 March Venezuelan Vice- President Nicolas Maduro was sworn in as Venezuelas
acting president, despite the Opposition resistance as it is being considered to the
violation of the countrys constitution.
New Governors For 5 States
On 9 March President Pranab Mukherjee appointed new Governors for 5 states Former
CBI Director, Ashwani Kumar appointed as Governor of Nagaland. Congress veteran
SC Jamir appointed as Governor of Odhisa . Governor of Tripura DY Patil transferred
to Bihar Bihar Governor Devanand Konwar shifted to Tripura Nikhil Kumar, who
was serving as Governor of Nagaland, has been transferred and appointed as Governor of
Kerala .
Aung Suu Kyi Re-elected As Opposition NLD Leader
On 10 March Myanmar opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi has been re-elected head of
the new executive board of the National League for Democracy at a landmark maiden
party congress.
B)RESIGNS
UP minister Raja Bhaiya Resigned
UPs food and civil supplies minister Raghuraj Pratap Singh alias Raja Bhaiya, who is an
accused in the murder of a deputy superintendent of police, on 04 March 2013 met chief
minister Akhilesh Yadav and tendered his resignation.
Odisha Law Minister Raghunath Mohanty Resigned
A senior Odisha minister, Raghunath Mohanty, resigned on 16 Marchi 2013, after his
daughter-in-law accused him of torturing her for dowry.
Mukesh Ambani To Exit Board of Bank of America
Reliance Industries Chairman and Managing Director Mukesh Ambani will step down as
the board of director of Bank of America He has served on the Bank of America board
since March 2011 and became a director prior to the establishment of the global advisory
council.
C)DEATHS
Venezuelan President Chavez Died
On 5 March Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez died at Caracas .Hugo Chavez was the
President of Venezuela from 1999 till his death in 2013. He Served as the President of
Venezuela for three times.A coup attempt was made in Venezuela in April 2002 to
overthrow Hugo Chavez from his office.
Former West Bengal Governor Viren J Shah passed away in Jordan
On March 9th,the former West Bengal Governor and industrialist Viren J Shah died in
Jordan. He was also member of the Rajya Sabha twice from 1975 to 1981 and from 1990
to 1996. He was the Governor of West Bengal from 1999 to 2004.
Bangladesh President Zillur Rahman Died
On 20 March Bangladesh President Mohammad Zillur Rahman, died at Singapore
.Rahman, was made the ceremonial head of the state in 2009 after Awami League was
elected in the landmark December, 2008, general elections.
Pietro Mennea, the Italian Athlete Died
Pietro Mennea, the Italian athletics died in Rome on 21 March 2013. Pietro Mennea was
the gold medal winner in the 200m at the 1980 Moscow Olympics.
Nigerian Author Chinua Achebe Died
On 22 March Renowned Nigerian author Chinua Achebe has died at the age of 82 .One
of Africas best known authors, his 1958 debut novel Things Fall Apart, which dealt with
the impact of colonialism in Africa, has sold more than 10 million copies.
Two Time Pulitzer Winner Anthony Lewis Dies
On 25 March Anthony Lewis, who has died aged 85, was a New York Times columnist
and author who twice won a Pulitzer Prize, the highest award in American
journalism.Anthony Lewis was a prominent public intellectual, who wrote for The New
York Times op-ed page and The New York Review of Books, among other publications.
Grammy Award Winning Producer and Engineer Phil Ramone Died
On 30 March Phil Ramone, the Grammy Award-winning engineer and producer who
applied his platinum touch to recordings with Ray Charles, Billy Joel and Paul Simon,
has died at the age of 72.Ramone won 14 Grammy awards and worked with Frank
Sinatra and Aretha Franklin, Stevie Wonder and Paul McCartney, Elton John and Tony
Bennett.
D)VISITORS
President of India Visited Bangladesh
President of India, Pranab Mukherjee visited Bangladesh from 3 5 March .During the
visit he met with the Prime Minister of Bangladesh Sheikh Hasina and discussed the
Teesta and land border issues.
President Mukherjee Visited Mauritius
The President of India, Mr. Pranab Mukherjee, visited Mauritius from 11 to 13 March
.During the visit he attended the Mauritius 45th Independence anniversary celebrations as
a Chief Guest. He met the President of the Republic of Mauritius, Mr Rajkeswur
Purryag , Prime Minister, Dr. Navinchandra Ramgoolam and discussed the bilateral
double taxation avoidance convention.
World Bank President Jim Yong Kim Visited India
Jim Yong Kim the President of World Bank, visited India from 11th to 13th
March.During the visit Jim Yong Kim met Prime Minister Manmohan Singh and Finance
Minister P.Chidambaram and discussed Indias major initiatives aimed at fostering
equitable growth. This is the Kims first visit to India after taking over as President of the
World Bank Group 2012 July.
Egypts President Mohamed Morsi Visited India
Egypts President Mohamed Morsi visited India from 18 to 20 March .During the visit
Morsi met Prime Minister Manmohan Singh in NewDelhi and discussed the forge closer
cooperation in economic and other fields.
Prime Minister Manmohan Singh Visited South Africa
Prime Minister Manmohan Singh visited South Africa from 25 to 28 March.During the
visit he attended the BRICS Summit and met Russian president Vladimir Putin and
discussed about the substantive progress being made on the other remaining phases of the
joint nuclear energy programme between India and Russia at Kudankulam. Manmohan
Singh also met China new president Xi Jinping and discussed the issue of Beijings
proposal to construct three dams across the Brahmaputra river on its side.
E)MISCELLANEOUS
Salman Rushdie Named in Al-Qaidas Most-Wanted List
Indian-origin British author Salman Rushdie had been named in the most-wanted list of
Islam critics to kill released by al-Qaida in the new issue of its English online magazine.
A fatwa was issued against Rushdie by Irans late leader Ayotollah Khomeini in 1989
over passages in his book The Satanic Verses.
Maldives Ex-President Nasheed Arrested
On March 5,Former Maldives President Mohamed Nasheed had been arrested, to face
charges of abuse of power during his tenure, after he failed to appear for a hearing and
evaded two arrest warrants. He is charged with illegally ordering the arrest of a senior
judge, a move that led to his fall from power in 2012.
Czech Senate Accuses President Vaclav Klaus of High Treason
On 5 March Czech President Vaclav Klaus dismissed a decision by lawmakers to press
high treason charges against him as politically motivated.The Senates actions were
prompted by an amnesty granted by President Klaus , which will free over 6,000 prison
inmates and halt the prosecution of prominent business executives and officials charged
with asset stripping, bribes and fraud.
12 Year Old Neha Ramu has IQ Higher than Albert Einstein
On 5 March Neha Ramu, 12-year-old Indianorigin girl in UK has stunned everyone after
she scored an incredible 162 on her IQ test even higher than Albert Einstein and
Stephen Hawking.The score puts the tween in the top one per cent of brightest people in
the UK and means she is more intelligent than physicist Hawking, Microsoft founder Bill
Gates and scientist Albert Einstein, who are all thought to have an IQ of 160.
Navneet Kaur Dhillon Crowned Femina Miss India 2013
On 24 March Navneet Kaur Dhillon was crowned Femina Miss India 2013 in a star
studded grand finale of the 50th edition of the beauty pageant.The first and second
runners-up were Sobhita Dhulipala and Zoya Afroz respectively.
PLACES IN NEWS
Strong Earthquake in Taiwan
On 27 March a strong earthquake struck central Taiwan , killing at one person and
injuring 19 as it damaged buildings on the quake-prone island.The Central Weather
Bureau said the magnitude-6.1 earthquake was felt throughout the island.The U.S.
Geological Survey placed the magnitude at 6.0.Nantou is a rural county about 250
kilometres south of Taipei.
ABBREVIATIONS
BRICS - Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa
NABARD - National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development
AWACS - Airborne Warning And Control System
CMIE - Centre for Monitoring Indian Economy
OECD - Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
AICTE - All India Council for Technical Education
NDMA - National Disaster Management Authority
DTC - Direct Taxes Code
AAPSO - Afro-Asian PeoplesSolidarity Organization
TIEA - Tax Information and Exchange Agreement
DTAA - Double taxation Avoidance Agreement
AFSPA - Armed Forces Special Powers Act
NOIDA - New Okhla Industrial Development Authority
BOOKS IN NEWS
Vice President of India Released Walking With Lions: Tales from a Diplomatic Past
The Vice President of India, M. Hamid Ansari released a book titled Walking with Lions:
Tales from a Diplomatic Past, written by K. Natwar Singh, the former Union Minister for
External Affairs on 1 March 2013. This was Published by Harper Collins India.
Yuvraj Singh The Test of My Life Book Released
On 19 March Indian cricketer Yuvraj Singh launched his new memories Auto biography
book The Test of My Life. The Test of My Life is a book that talks about Yuvraj Singhs
battle with cancer and his love for cricket. The book was launched in Mumbai where all
his fellow cricketers came to show their support.
Taliban Shooting Victim Is Publishing A Memoir : I Am Malala
Malala Yousafzai, the teenage girl shot by the Taliban for promoting girls education, is to
tell her life story in a book due out later this year.In a deal reportedly worth around $3
million. The book will be entitled I Am Malala.
COMMITTEES
Govt Appoints Mukul Mudgal Committee To Probe Wal-Mart Lobbying Activities
On 5 March The union government has appointed a one-man Inquiry Committee, headed
by former Chief Justice of Punjab & Haryana High Court Justice Mukul Mudgal, to
inquire into reports on the US lobbying activities of Wal-Mart for access to India market.
The Committee has to submit its report within three months and it is being provided
administrative and functional support by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs in its probe.