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The

Lisbonian
Magazine

English College Lisbon

January 2010
The Lisbonian
– The magazine of the Lisbonian Society
All correspondence should be addressed to:
The Editor
Kevin Hartley
8 Hanbury Hill
Stourbridge DY8 1BE

The Lisbonian is the bi-annual magazine of the Lisbonian Society, appearing in


January and July, and covers a wide range of topics of current and historical
interest.
The magazine is distributed to all members of the Society and to those who
have expressed an interest in the College. Articles relating in any way to
Lisbon past or present and especially to former students of the College are
always very welcome.
Anyone wishing to submit an article for consideration should in the �rst
instance contact Kevin Hartley as above or by email:
kevinhartley@yahoo.co.uk

Lisbonian Society
Correspondence relating to the Lisbonian Society should be addressed to
Hon Secretary Lisbonian Society
V Rev Canon Gerard Hetherington, KHS
The Presbytery
12 Station Road
Peters�eld GU32 2ED

2 | The Lisbonian magazine – January 2010


Contents

Editorial ............................................................. 5
The Lisbonian – Redivivus ................................... 5
Letters to the Editor ........................................... 9
A Quinta dos Inglesinhos… ................................13
Jersey’s Honorary Lisbonian................................15
Olla Podrida, or Odds and Ends .........................18
The Lisbonian Meeting 2009 .............................19
Re�ections – Anglicanorum Coetibus ...................22
Christos Anesti ek Nekron ..................................23
Corpo Santo – Lisbon ........................................28
The Minho .........................................................33
Where Are They Now? .......................................38
The Organ of the Inglesinhos… .........................39

The Lisbonian magazine – January 2010 | 3


Editorial
Something new!
Having a Word the usual bounds of propriety) in
The publication of this issue marks the what is said. Contributions should be
introduction of a new feature. As far submitted in writing and the envelope
as we know The Lisbonian has never marked ‘Lisbonian: Re�ections’.
carried a ‘Letters to the Editor’ section. We w e l c o m e p h o t o g r a p h s f o r
Well, it does now – and with a very reproduction in the magazine. Please
interesting crop of correspondence to indicate clearly what is the subject
mark the debut. If you have ever read matter of the photographs and
something in the magazine with which identify, if at all possible, the persons
you disagree, or which you endorse who appear in them. Space may not
heartily, if ever there is something always permit the use of everything
you feel should be brought to the we receive and whether in colour or
attention of the brethren but you have in black and white they need to be
held back from contributing a whole pin-sharp, and the bigger the better.
article, here is your chance to put your They may be sent in hard copy – every
view succinctly before the readership. effort will be taken to take care of them
For those of tender consciences, the and return them to their owners – or,
Editor will be happy to withhold the equally acceptably, on e-mail.
publication of name and address, if
requested! For Old Times Sake
A word about the Re�ections column. We seem to have settled on Leeds as
This was introduced as an opportunity the venue for the Annual Meeting, at
for anyone to offer a short (500 least for the time being. For those who
words) comment about some aspect have not visited Hinsley Hall it offers
of life, serious or light-hearted (they very comfortable accommodation
have tended to the latter!). They and, as long as CaTEW continues to
are published on condition of strict be generous, the only cost to those
anonymity so the contributor doesn’t attending is that of getting there.
need to feel constrained (beyond All Lisbonians will surely be pleased that
Kevin Hartley
the future of the Quinta dos Inglesinhos
your editor as a Centre for the Portuguese
welcomes feedback Association of Parents and Friends of
and articles! Mentally Disabled Citizens (APPACDM)
has being assured as the result of an
agreement reached between CaTEW
and the Câmara of Almada. See the
article in this issue for details.

4 | The Lisbonian magazine – January 2010


Stop Press McNulty-Bakas writes: ‘He was eighty-
The journal ‘Catholic Life’ is serialising one and had lived a happy life despite
the College’s History from January a long illness. His four children (and
2010 to December 2010. ‘The Tablet’ seven grandchildren) have heard so
is after some articles, as is ‘The Catholic many wonderful stories from the years
Herald’. Simon Johnson is now a spent at The English College and we will
director of the Catholic Record Society treasure his copies of The Lisbonian.’
(CRS) and, as you would expect, has got
all the Catholic historical societies ready I Liked these – PJH
for the launch of the English edition (a ‘gastrinome’ – a �atulent dwarf;
Portuguese version is already in print) ‘macaroon’ – to leave a Scotsman
of the College history. on a remote island! - BBC Radio 4
Francis McNulty passed away peacefully Sorry I haven’t a clue
on 22 November 2009 at St Raphael’s
Hospice in Cheam. His daughter Roz

The Lisbonian – Redivivus


The Editor
The College had long since closed its owners, not guests’ he penned. O
doors and the buildings in the Bairro sancta simplicitas! Whatever gave
Alto were slowly falling to pieces, Luz Gerry Collins the notion that we
Carnide had been sold and was being owned anything? All the same, Jim
buried under development and the Sullivan added his own comment:
Quinta de Pera had been given over to ‘Something new has been born’
APPACDM. There were still ninety or speaking of the Alvor villa. Where
so members of the Lisbonian Society now, I wonder, is that Visitors’ Book?
alive and some thirty or thereabouts It was against this background
attending the annual meeting. A villa that, over ten years ago, the first
in the Algarve town of Alvor had been nebulous idea of reviving T he
put at the disposal of the Lisbonians Lisbonian magazine was floated.
under terms cloaked in an obfuscation A mock-up, consisting of reprints
of hierarchical smoke and mirrors. from old magazines, was produced
The Visitors’ Book had one indignant and circulated to the brethren. The
entry denouncing the unavailability scheme met with approval.
of some facility – perhaps the use
As people were press-ganged into
of the garage – written by someone
writing articles, the burden of previous
under the impression that the building
editors became freshly appreciated:
belonged to the Society ‘we are
‘hats off’ to the former editors, those

The Lisbonian magazine – January 2010 | 5


Bishop Brindle in October 1962.
As people were press-ganged into Some articles were whimsical. In June
writing articles, the burden of 1932, one J M contributed an article
about the Scouting movement that
previous editors became freshly was brie�y enjoying a vogue in the
appreciated… College, entitled ‘Not too much Wind
on the Heath, Brother’, complete
people who spent hours trawling with Latin quotations and a rather
around the College corridors, button- arch delivery. In the same issue J M
holing people in the common room, with equally elevated style, and casual
pinning people down as they walked racism writes , ‘he is not a negro and
round Sintra or wandered around neither has he a hooked nose and
the more obscure corners of the so will not be fobbed off with these
city. newfangled escudos’ about ‘The New
Coinage’. Interesting to note that
Features and Contents in July of that year, a month after
Looking back at those issues one the publication of this article, Adolf
cannot fail to be impressed by the Hitler’s Nazi Party became the largest
quality of writing and the breadth political party in the Reichstag after
of interest demonstrated by the years spent demonising the Jewish
contributors: In the December population of Germany.
issue of 1925 John Cullen penned a
Living up to the pedigree of the old
detailed history of the Constitutions
Lisbonian would not be an easy task.
of the College. A fulsome obituary
With no physical College to be the
of Salazar featured in December
locus of material there was a danger
1970, complementing an even more
that the revived version would be no
adulatory article on the Estado Novo in
more than a nostalgic harking back
June 1938. The story of the beginning
to former glories.
of the railway in Portugal featured in
December 1936. A comprehensive The Lisbonian Today
survey of the then new churches of To some extent this has proved
Lisbon appeared in 1959, and a very inevitably true: contributions are
detailed biographical article about agreeably catholic but there are
times when one could wish for an
‘Hats off’ to the former editors, incisive comment on current matters
or an occasion theological insight
those people who spent hours to challenge our aging brains. And
trawling around the College it has to be said that Lisbonians are
corridors, button-holing people in no more anxious to write these days
than they were in former times! Such
the common room… modesty!

6 | The Lisbonian magazine – January 2010


Technical Production
There were other, more technical, There are times when one could
problems. Early twentieth century wish for an incisive comment on
productions of the magazine had
been produced by the Tipográ�a
current matters or an occasion
Inglesa, and in later years by the theological insight to challenge
Empresa Tipográ�ca Casa Portuguesa our aging brains…
Successores. It didn’t seem possible
to have the new version printed Auntie Wainwright moment: the
professionally and so the style of Editor pounced on the hapless victim.
production was, to say the least, (Readers who are not addicts of the
primitive. Articles were typed up, TV series ‘Last of the Summer Wine’
printed off and cut and pasted must imagine a Yorkshire lady of iron
onto sheets of A3, run double-sided will, adamantly determined not to let
through a Gestetner-type machine anyone leave her antique and bric-
in the parish of�ce, then folded and a-brac shop without purchasing at
stapled on the dining room table to least one unwanted item). The highly
produce a magazine in A4. It was professional result is literally in your
crude and messy but Lisbonians hands as you read this page.
are on the whole a forgiving lot,
kind comments were passed on Production Costs
and critical ones, mostly, expressed In the old days some income at least
sotto voce. must have come from advertising,
Production dif�culties were eased The names alone provide a kind
to some extent when a decision of mirror to contemporary society.
was taken to reduce the format of Ormsby of Scarisbrick were pro�ting
the magazine to A5 but still the in the 1960s from the new liturgical
techniques employed were of the trends, and in Portugal a new name
Heath Robinson variety. A noticeable re�ected the growing popularity of
step forward was made when it was the Algarve as Penina Golf Course and
realised that Prontaprint™ would Hotel advertised their wares. Hayes
take the photocopied galley proofs, and Finch™ were staunch supporters
print them off and staple them for a of the magazine to the very end.
reasonable price. Gone at last were
the gyrations around the table! It was crude and messy but
The �nal production was still very Lisbonians are on the whole a
amateurish.
Then along came a sort of salvation:
forgiving lot, kind comments
Peter Harrison – incautiously – were passed on and critical ones,
mentioned his involvement in mostly, expressed sotto voce…
magazine production. It was an
The Lisbonian magazine – January 2010 | 7
their adverts. Maurice Vanpoulle of
It was an Auntie Wainwright Cathedral Mansions, Vauxhall Bridge
moment: the Editor pounced on Road, London (Mr Appleton, the
managing partner, for seven years
the hapless victim… student at the ENGLISH COLLEGE
For many years Hyde & Sons – sole LISBON), would kit you out with
Agents in Great Britain for Gonzales anything from damask vestments
Byass Sherry Altar Wine – entertained to missal-stands, while Connolly,
readers with a page of the firm’s Gladwin & Co, again of Liverpool,
historic association with Liverpool. could clothe you from biretta to
Before WWII the �rm of Messrs J G confessional cloak, and throw in a
Ford & Son of London were offering
something they called English College
Lisbon Altar Wine (intriguing thought
– was this the product of the Quinta’s
vineyard?).

More Famous Names


In later years Feeny & Matheson
of Liverpool, importers, bonders
and bottles of high class wines and Booth Line – SS Hildebrand 1950s
proprietors of the papal altar wines cruci�x or two as well. The Booth
were favouring the magazine with Line (did the SS Hildebrand sink
their business?) would ferry you to
Lisbon en route up the Amazon to
Manãos. It is unlikely that George
Hartley & Sons, Printers Engineers,
of 43 Temple Street Manchester, ever
succeeded in selling a reconditioned
Heidelberg platen machine to any
Inglesinho. There were Portuguese
advertisers, too, of which Pinto
Basto must surely have been the
most prestigious. João Pedro offered
o melhor sortido de viveres as well as
licores estrangeiros, while in later years
Fotocolor Lda was happy to process
all your photographs

The Lisbonian – Today


© PJH 2009 – English College Wine With the new Lisbonian having

8 | The Lisbonian magazine – January 2010


a run of a hundred, an appeal for
advertising seemed an unlikely The Lisbonian marches… issue
starter. It was agreed that the cost of to issue – if not till the last syllable
production and distribution would
be met from the membership
of recorded time, at least as long
subscriptions, although there as the last Lisbonian has energy
were some misgiving about that to put pen to paper…
because, as it was pointed out,
quite a few of the ‘brethren’
conveniently forgot to pay their more appropriate word, from issue
subscriptions. Only lately has to issue – if not till the last syllable
substantial help been provided by of recorded time, at least as long
a generous donation by CaTEW as the last Lisbonian has energy to
from the Lisbon Fund – enabling put pen to paper.
the first-ever colour edition of
the magazine. So The Lisbonian
marches, staggers might be the

Letters to the Editor


A new departure for The Lisbonian. Letters relating to articles that have appeared
in a previous issue or which draw the readers’ attention to items of interest are
very welcome.
Charlie Holmes Charlie got me to of�cially open
Dear Editor, a new Parish Room, second for a
Civic Requiem Mass. Charlie was
I found the Obituary on my old the same, loveable boy I’d known
School friend Charlie Holmes (we at School
attended St Austin’s in Wake�eld),
most interesting. Our paths took I could relate a hundred stories of
different courses, he to Lisbon, I into Uncle Charlie, for he really loved his
engineering and politics. sister Mary’s children, but let one
suf�ce. The Easter Heath Common
When I was elected Mayor of Fair is one of the highlights of
Wakefield for the Millennium, the year in Wake�eld and on one
Cardinal Hume wrote reminding occasion Uncle Charlie, having put
me of the great signi�cance of the his nephews on the Bouncy Castle,
year and I resolved to visit services was standing quietly, with their
of all denominations every week. coats over his arm, when a stranger
At end of year, I found the score walked up, paid for her child and
was 98, Anglican, Baptist, Catholic, draped its coat over Charlie’s arm.
Methodist, etc. Included were two Ten minutes later, the lady collected
visits to Glass Houghton, �rst when
The Lisbonian magazine – January 2010 | 9
her child, then the coat, and pressed ‘Taking in the night air, mother.’ She
a ten-penny coin into Charlie’s replied ‘Yes, I can smell it.’
hand. A tale he loved and told many I enjoyed reading Fred Robinson’s
times. account of the organ but I cannot
Norman J Hazell MBE recall that the bottom octave of
Sandal, Wakefield the Swell was simply coupled to
the bottom octave of the Great. I
Taking His Name In Vain
do remember that the stops on the
Pray tell, who was it changed my Swell were all replicas of stops on the
name from John Rayner to John Great. I remarked on this to Dr Muller
Raynor? I hate my name to be mis- and he immediately pulled out the
spelled. I usually refer folk who do same stop on both the Great and the
that to the Telephone Directory Swell and played the same note on
here, which lists 123 Rayners versus each, one after the other. The sound
32 Raynors. was the same but it was clearly two
As regards Charlie Holmes. I knew different pipes which were being
him before either of us went to blown. The swell was certainly
Primary School. We were always primitive because it was simply a
great friends and shared a great deal lever which one pushed down with
of time together. one’s right foot and then engaged
The comment was made that in a notch which then closed the
Charlie’s hand was always hovering louvres covering the Swell pipes. This
around his fags. When we were meant that the Swell was either fully
both in our early teens we took open or fully closed. There was no
to smoking cinnamon sticks. We gradual in-between.
bought them from a Chemist called I don’t know when I will next make it
Judd. It used to cost us a ha’penny a to a Lisbonian meeting. I’m getting
stick. One �ne Summer evening we older and my knees are giving
were both sitting outside at the back me a bit of trouble with arthritis. I
of his house and smoking cinnamon. have been stripped of several of my
His mother called out ‘Charles (she powers as a JP. I can no longer sit on
hated him being called Charlie), the Bench and I cannot issue Search
what are you doing?’ He replied Warrants nor can I admit anyone as a
Surety. This is because we all become
We were … smoking cinnamon. senile at the age of 75. The local
His mother called out ‘Charles Police told me that they regretted
this because I was the most available
what are you doing?’ He replied JP in their neighbourhood.
‘Taking in the night air, mother.’ John Rayner
She replied ‘Yes, I can smell it.’… raynerja@gmail.com
[Editor – apologies for the error]

10 | The Lisbonian magazine – January 2010


John Hawkins
John and I were students together The six years that we spent at
at the English College 1962-1968. the College were… filled with
We were Ordained Deacons in the
College Chapel on 10 December
inspiration, hope, joy, peace
1967 by the Papal Nuncio. It was a and courage inspired by the
wonderful experience that was for Holy Spirit, and there was that
us all something special as we were
so close to becoming Priests. The six tremendous fellowship and
years that we spent at the College brotherly bond with our fellow
were quite extraordinary, �lled with
inspiration, hope, joy, peace and
students…
courage inspired by the Holy Spirit,
and there was that tremendous Flight 777 and other Disasters
fellowship and brotherly bond with I pen a minor correction to Kevin
our fellow students. We all aspired Hartley’s article on the shooting
to follow Jesus and become his down of the aeroplane carrying
friends and priests. Those years and Leslie Howard. He mentions that
experiences are deeply etched in another plane, carrying General
my soul and heart and I thank God Sikorski, was shot off Gibraltar. But
for them. this plane crashed on take-off from
When we were ordained Deacons Gibraltar, General Sikorski was killed,
we went down into Rossio in the as was his daughter. But the pilot, a
centre of Lisbon city, for what reason Czech, survived unscathed. At the
I do not remember, but on the way time, and since, Polish exiles have
back we were met by a Portuguese been convinced that the father and
student who wanted to practise daughter were killed deliberately.
his English and he stopped us and Years later, circa 1981, I was an
asked who we were. I said to him Army Padre in Cyprus. I was asked
‘We are deacons who are studying by an elderly Polish lady to take
at the Colegio dos Inglesinhos in the Holy Communion to her husband,
Bairro Alto’. He paused and looked housebound in a flat. Although
at us earnestly and said ‘Deacons?
The only deacons I know is Charles
Dickens.’ As you can imagine, John
and I were extremely amused and
chuckled all the way back to the
College.
Tony Sheehan
tasheehans@gmail.com

The Lisbonian magazine – January 2010 | 11


about General Jaruzelski’s request
The old Quinta was rebuilt that the body of General Sikorski
and now houses dormitories be transferred to a site in Poland.
The son-in-law held the decision
providing accommodation for as next-of-kin. My reply was that
young people whose families are such a transfer would be a coup
unable to care for them for any for Poland’s last communist leader.
I was only con�rming the son-in-
reason… law’s opinion. I believe that the
transfer from the Polish Cemetery in
my �ock was military, soldiers and Newark only took place later, when
their families, I made an exception. General Jaruzelski and Communism
The lady was the second wife of had gone
General Sikorski’s son-in-law. After Bernard Funnell
prayers, I was asked what I thought Pontefract

Opinions and views expressed in The Lisbonian are deemed to be those


of the contributors and do not necessarily reflect those of the Editors
or the Lisbonian Society.

© Illustration from original pencil drawings – by William Haeburn-Little – Quinta de Pêra

12 | The Lisbonian magazine – January 2010


A Quinta dos Inglesinhos
Then And Now
It was in 1962 that the late workshops which provide training
Sheila Stilwell and her friend Dr in printing, cerographics, shoe
Alice de Mello Tavares founded making, farming (providing
what was to become known as vegetables for 1000 meals a day)
A Associaçäo Portuguesa de Pais and domestic duties – ironing,
e Amigos do Cidadäo Defieciente garment making, cooking etc.
Me nt al(APPACDM) that now Initially, students attended on a
numbers 27 centres throughout day basis, returning home each
Portugal, catering for over 5,000 evening but as they became older
persons. [and living longer] the top �oor
In 1975, after the closure of the of the old Quinta was rebuilt and
College, and through the good now houses dormitories providing
offices of Victor Guazzelli, the accommodation for young people
Quinta de Pêra was taken over by whose families are unable to care
the Association and now, after for them for any reason. The rest
considerable renovation and of the Quinta has been similarly
extension, is home to protected updated and Inglesinhos would

© 2003 Photographer unknown – Bishop Victor Guazzelli in a Quinta de Pêra workshop

The Lisbonian magazine – January 2010 | 13


which brings the story of the Quinta
We should all be able to rejoice up to date:
that our decrepit but beloved ‘The Municipality of Almada is
going to grant permanent use of
old Quinta has taken on such a the Quinta dos Inglesinhos and its
wonderful new lease of life… associated agricultural land to
the Portuguese Association of the
have a hard time recognising the Parents and Friends of Mentally
splendidly equipped kitchens and Handicapped Citizens (APPACDM).
the delightful restaurant that has This is the result of a protocol
been created. arrived at between the Municipality
The considerable costs of and the College of SS Peter and
rebuilding, �tting out of workshops Paul, belonging to the Catholic
and maintenance have been met Bishops’ Conference of England
partly by donations and partly by and Wales (CaTEW), the owner of
government grants. Despite the the Quinta which for several years
current disastrous world economic has been used by the Association in
situation the organisation has been its work with mentally handicapped
able to survive. The heaviest costs children, young people and adults.
are for the training of staff who The signing of the protocol,
have to be properly quali�ed for entailing a division of the property
an institution of this nature. (allowing the College to apply for
Whatever our thoughts about planning permission in respect
the closure of the College, the of the retained land – Ed) has
subsequent sale of the buildings thus assured the Association the
and its extraordinary conversion continuation of their important
into luxury apartments affordable work. The agreement was signed
to only the wealthiest, we should the 9 September 2009 between
all be able to rejoice that our the Municipality and Mgr Andrew
decrepit but beloved old Quinta Summersgill, Secretary General of
has taken on such a wonderful the Catholic Bishops Conference,
new lease of life and that the on behalf of the College of SS Peter
memory of Nicholson’s legacy is and Paul.’
preserved in the name A Quinta
dos Inglesinhos.
[Ed – Thanks are due to John Stilwell
who kindly provided material for Letters
this article] The Lisbonian welcomes your e-
Postscript:
mails and letters. Correspondence
should be addressed to the Editor
David Magalhães has kindly supplied
at the address on page 2.
an article from an Almada newspaper

14 | The Lisbonian magazine – January 2010


Jersey’s Honorary Lisbonian
by Nick France
Lisbon once seemed a remote city approve of the regime change
until I came to Jersey. I knew it best the Bishop had proposed. Within
from tales I’d heard from Bishop days of my arrival he disappeared
Guazzelli and Gerry Hetherington. to Australia, leaving me with
I now feel almost a Lisbonian a large Portuguese community
myself, or, at least, I call myself to care for. I already had four
the Portuguese priest in Jersey, Masses at the weekend, yet I
who doesn’t speak Portuguese! had to add a 3.30pm Portuguese
How come? Well, it all began last Mass to my Sunday duties. I am
century in September 1999. useless at languages, but learnt
A funny thing happened to me phonetically to say some of the
on the way to the Millennium. Mass with an interpreter for the
I got transferred to Jersey. I was homily. I thought it was going
asked by my Bishop to base myself to be a temporary move until
in the Island’s only town, St I found a Portuguese speaking
Helier, and unite the Anglo-Irish priest. Nearly ten years later, apart
Church of St Mary & St Peter from a few failed attempts to get
with the French St Thomas’, someone here, I still celebrate Mass
which had two hundred years of each Sunday and also of�ciate at
separate traditions as parishes. The baptisms and funerals, entirely in
former was served by the diocesan Portuguese, excepting the homily
clergy and St Thomas’ by French as I am still not conversant in the
Oblates of Mary Immaculate. This language.
uni�cation was reasonably easy The whole experience has been
to achieve. However, there was a both novel and challenging.
third element not mentioned in Huge numbers require the Rites
my job spec! of Passage but Sunday practice
is low. Madeirans are often ill-
Madeirans A Plenty educated. Traditionally they have
Before my move I had little idea undertaken the more menial work
that there were over ten thousand on the farms or in hotels and
Portuguese, mostly Madeirans, in
Jersey. I then heard that they were I thought it was going to be a
being looked after by an Irish priest
who had learnt his Portuguese in
temporary move until I found a
Brazil. It was also suspected that Portuguese speaking priest…
he wanted a move as he didn’t
The Lisbonian magazine – January 2010 | 15
city often in recent years. The
Traditionally they have Migrants’ Department was until
undertaken the more menial recently in the old Patriacado
before more recently moving up
work on the farms or in hotels to the Moscavide region of the
and shops. I have tried to stick up city. Yearly I have pleaded for a
for their human rights… priest, but with little success. The
Portuguese Bishops are, like English
Bishops, in being very short of
shops. I have tried to stick up for clergy and are unable to release
their human rights, especially in anyone suitable. The Bishop to
their living conditions, the Forces, Don Januario Ferreira,
(formerly Bishop of Migrants) has
Bishops’ Department for become a good friend of ours and
Migrants comes yearly to Jersey to con�rm
A ver y small percentage of over 80 adults and young people.
Jersey Portuguese come from
the mainland. However I have In Honour of Mary
established good contacts with the Our May and October Festas in
Portuguese Bishops’ Department honour of Our Lady of Fatima
for Migrants in Lisbon. It has draw extra numbers. For ten years
given me reason to visit that Father Bernardino Trindade, a
Sacred Heart Father currently a
Parish Priest in Madeira, has come
to celebrate the Festa with me. He
would love to come and stay more
permanently but his superiors
understandably require him to live
in a community. Currently we are
negotiating with a new Brazilian
community to see if they would
like to open a house in Jersey.

Welcome Centre
I have a Portuguese Pastoral Council
and one of our �rst projects was
to convert a former school into
a Welcome Centre for Migrants,
mostly Portuguese, where we have
meeting rooms, an Art Gallery (to
2008 – Travessa dos Inglesinhos – Lisbon bridge languages), a repository and

16 | The Lisbonian magazine – January 2010


a café which serves light meals depicting the 1917 apparition. I
and the best coffee in Jersey. We had chosen and ordered these on
also have rooms used for teaching a visit to Lisbon. They come from
English to Portuguese, Polish the famous Viúva Lamego factory.
and other migrants. This is run I was helped in all that and in all
in partnership with Highlands the registration work I have to do
College of Further Education. for Portuguese parishioners, by
I’m glad to relate that over three my housekeeper, Manuela, who
thousand people have undertaken arrived in Jersey about the same
these English courses, empowering time as me. She is from Macão and
them to seek good employment, knows Lisbon well.
for their betterment and the good
My ambition on my next visit to
of the Island.
Lisbon is to discover the Travessa
In our recent reordering of St dos Inglesinhos and trace the
Thomas’ Church I have created footsteps taken over hundreds
a Chapel of Our Lady of Fatima of years by English students like
with traditional Portuguese tiles, those I have known among my
including hand painted ones brother priests in the Portsmouth

2009 – Chapel of Our Lady of Fatima – Saint Thomas’ Church Jersey Channel Islands

The Lisbonian magazine – January 2010 | 17


Diocese. The story of the English a month, Bishop Victor celebrated
College in Portugal is a long and Mass in Portuguese for us twice
notable chapter in the history of if not three times. We also had
the English Catholic Church. I am annual processions to mark the 13
glad to think of myself as someone of May and October. In all this I was
who is continuing that link, though aided by a Portuguese Hospitaler
in a very different way. Sister, then resident at Le Platon
Gerry Hetherington adds, Home. She also eventually built up
‘Mgr Raymond Lawrence – my a Saturday Chaplain from London
predecessor in Guernsey established over a couple of times and the
good contacts with the Portuguese. President of the Camera of Funchal.
He visited Madeira at least once and I attended the Dinner held for him
the Bishop of Funchal also visited on one occasion. They appreciated
the Island. When I arrived there what we tried to do for them and
I got wind of some problem so I we had many of the children in the
invited Peter Stilwell, who was then schools. As far as I know the Mass
in London to come over which he etc has continued.’
kindly did. The Bishop said Mass, [Ed – It would be interesting to
heard confessions and met some of know how many others of the
the Portuguese. From then on I said brethren have been able to help
Portuguese incomers in similar
a Mass in Portuguese for them once
ways.]

Olla Podrida or Odds and Ends


Where did this end up? garden. The minimum stay is for
In 1985 a silver ewer 22cms in three nights but there are special
height and engraved with the rates available for stays of more
Coutinho arms, originating from than a month. Go to ‘Portugal
the English College, was sold in Exclusive Homes’ on the Internet
auction at Sotheby’s London for a and have a look! Sadly there seems
hammer price of £46,750. Neither to be no possibility for alumni to
the name of the seller nor of the rent their old rooms!
buyer is recorded. Is someone out
there with a fancy piece of silver Contributions to Ref lections are
on the sideboard? invited, on condition of strict
anonymity, from any member of the
Fancy staying at the College Society. The subject is entirely at the
again? choice of the contributor and should
be of approximately 500 words in
For €200.00 a night you could length. Ed
rent an apartment overlooking the
18 | The Lisbonian magazine – January 2010
The Lisbonian Meeting 2009
Hinsley Hall, Leeds 7th & 8th July 2009
A browse through old copies of many a digression to recall the
The Lisbonian revealed that it was eccentricities of Joe Whatsisface
on these very dates �fty years ago and Barry Doohdah, while the
that the eighty-second Meeting Council met in solemn session.
of the Lisbonian Society was held At least, one has to assume that
at Blundellsands, coram episcopo the session was solemn since its
Jack Murphy. The Quinta Day deliberations are under seal.
was celebrated at the spacious and In a previous issue our esteemed
gracious Igreja de Santo Edmundo Editor made erudite reference to
a Aqualoo, the banquet being the philosopher Heraclites and
provided by the one-and-only Bob something about falling, or not
Harvey, commencing with sopa falling, into the same river twice,
de Rabo de Boi and ending with but with deadly inevitability,
café talvez quente e mais nada. Fifty the subject of the Alvor Villa and
three brethren were present on the proceeds of its sale instantly
that occasion. became the main topic at the
The one hundred and thirty-third general meeting, under the genial
meeting of the Lisbonian Society direction of our President, Paul
was convened in Hinsley Hall in Devaney. Those priest members
Leeds. Hinsley Hall is a far cry from of the Society who are in good
Blundellsands, its architecture standing (terms which themselves
hauntingly reminiscent of a called for a certain amount of
Rajah’s palace (understandable deconstruction) modestly revealed
when one recalls that the building that they had been invited to apply
originally served as a training for a ‘holiday grant’ and even
college for Methodist missionaries more modestly, for the most part,
preparing to go to India). But refrained from revealing whether
the en suite accommodation they had benefited from the
is decidedly modern and the offer. Some animated discussion
welcome reassuringly Yorkshire. ensued, mostly on the lines of the
We gathered, we few, we band non-canonical stance adopted by
of brothers, nineteen in all, to the Trustees (bene�ts should be
ramble anecdotally through the interpreted as largely as possible,
vineyards of the Quinta de Pêra and while penalties as strictly as
along the Military Road, taking possible), and on the continuing,
the ferry across to Caçilhas or the not to say obdurate, insistence
coast road to Boca do Inferno, with that the Trustees are restricted
The Lisbonian magazine – January 2010 | 19
Alumni might re�ect on whether
We soon routed them with a �lial duty obliges the Society to
spirited rendition of O Roma Felix. attend to this matter.
After the entrée, roast rack of The AGM staggered to a sort of
conclusion as members realised
lamb, and desert had been duly that the convivial hour had
demolished… been encroached upon, and we
proceeded in ragged order in search
by various and spurious appeals of spiritual comfort.
to precedent and the principles Our numbers being reduced and
governing other allocations. Hinsley Hall catering for other
Belatedly, it was recognised that groups beyond our own, we
the Society is also grateful for the were obliged to share our dining
generosity of the Trustees in not arrangements with a serious seminar
only funding the annual Meeting assembly, but we soon routed them
but also in allocating monies to with a spirited rendition of O Roma
the good causes identi�ed by the Felix. After the entrée, roast rack
Society. The web of benevolence of lamb, and desert had been duly
was ever thus entangled. demolished the brethren settled
The principle of equity was also back, alas portless on this occasion
pursued when it was revealed [NB Serious need to rectify such
that the Secretary has not been a lacuna next year], to attend
taking his expenses from the to words of wisdom from Tom
annual membership account, for Keane, the proposer of the toast
which dereliction he was roundly to Alma Mater. Words we heard
castigated and the (absent) Treasurer – and wisdom? Certainly we were
exhorted to ‘put things right’. exhorted to think of institutions
The condition of the College and customs various. Black Rod and
grave-site at Prazeres Cemetery haggis were invoked, and we were
was also mentioned: one member reminded that customs sometimes
recorded that he had recently have strange beginnings, which
visited the place and had found led, by a process probably clear
it dilapidated. Mgr John Cullen is to the speaker, to Quinta Night
buried there, along with students. and Pantomime. There was a live
All Together Now!
O Roma Felix, quae duorum Principium Sit Trinitati sempiterna gloria, Honor,
Es consecrata gloriouso sanguine! potestas atque jubilatio,
Horum cruore purpurata ceteras Excellis In unitatae, quae gubernat omnia, Per
orbis una pulchritudines. universa saeculorum saecula. Amen

20 | The Lisbonian magazine – January 2010


turkey somewhere in the story, We made do with good sober
and singing, or not singing, and modest fare before, one by one,
a sad story of being consigned to we folded our tents and made our
turn pages in the organ loft; until, farewells, until next year.
o’er many a hill and through [Reader: we missed you! Mark the
many a vale, finally, Una voce 6 July 2010 in your diary now and
concinamus, ‘Live for Ever Alma come to join the gang at Hinsley
Mater’ resounded through what Hall!]
had once been the blameless
Methodist students’ hallowed Apology
hall. Due to a technical error beyond
The chapel at Hinsley Hall is at my personal control the group
photographs taken a last year’s
once beautiful and intimate, a true
meeting cannot be produced. My
domus ecclesiae. Red stoles and white apologies if you are disappointed!
albs transformed the brethren and PJH.
Paul Devaney’s re�ections on Saint
Paul helped us feel as though we
had some small share at least in the Contributors
spirit of his great adventure. Are always welcome to the
Quinta Day ain’t wot it used to Lisbonian magazine. Send your
be, and that’s a fact. Gone are story, article and pictures to the
the leisurely succession of exotic
dishes, extravagant talk (speeches
were always taboo on Quinta
Day, which never stopped people
making them), and the quaf�ng
of strange vintages. Perhaps our
digestions are the better for it, but
oh, those far-off days in Agualoo,
and that astonishing garden party
presented by the late-lamented
George Tancred in Twickenham
(did the Society ever pick up the
bill?). Only Smokey Funnell, in
recent years, has been able to offer
anything to rival the feasts of olden
times: game soup full of pheasant,
and a Cheshire cheese that the
loyal Yorkshire man must have
smuggled in under night’s dark
cover. Saudades! © 2009 – Tony Hogarth – Hinlsey Hall

The Lisbonian magazine – January 2010 | 21


Reflections
Anglicanorum Coetibus
I don’t know what to make of C of E had rather lost its way and
the news that the Pope, more he was looking for the certainty
or less of his own initiative it that the Church of Rome seemed
seems, is preparing to welcome to offer. Bert is a pragmatic sort of
Anglo-Catholics into some sort of priest, middle of the road, who has
distinctive Rite. We have several slipped seamlessly into the way
former Anglican priests working in our diocese operates. But in the
my diocese, as hospital chaplains course of my ecumenical activities
and in some cases as ‘priests- I’ve come across some ‘Anglos’
in-charge’ of parishes. I have who are more Catholic than the
one such, a part-time assistant, Pope, revelling in Ponti�cal High
a married man with a couple of Masses, eastward facing position,
young lads who are proud to serve with Deacons and Sub-deacons (I
Dad at the altar. He and his family haven’t had the nerve to remind
didn’t make the decision to leave them that we don’t have Sub-
the Church of England because of deacons any more) in lacy albs
woman priests – he is bold enough and the celebrants in �ddle-back
to say he doesn’t have a problem chasubles, and more genu�ections
with a woman priest because didn’t and signs of the cross than I ever
the apostle Paul say that in Christ remember in the good old pre-
there is no more male or female, Vatican II days. If these are the
Greek or Jew, free man or slave, kind of people we are supposed to
and he doesn’t buy into the idea be welcoming into Communion, I
that because Jesus was a man it think I’d rather be excused.
has to be a man that consecrates If they do come, are they going to
the bread and wine. No, Bert (that be running parallel services to us
isn’t his real name, by the way, in one of their own churches or
and I’m not going to tell you what are they going to want to use our
diocese we both work for!), joined buildings? Perhaps they wouldn’t
because he felt that the dear old go that far. As one of them said to
me, ‘we would hate to give up our
Didn’t the apostle Paul say that lovely old church and have to go
and worship in a dreadful sixties
in Christ there is no more male or brick box’.
female, Greek or Jew, free man or The move to set up some sort of
slave… ‘Uniate Anglican Rite’ – if that is
really what will be involved, also
22 | The Lisbonian magazine – January 2010
seems to me like a real slap in the
face for the Church of England. The move to set up some sort of
We may have our difficulties ‘Uniate Anglican Rite’ – if that is
over ordaining women but the
coming closer together that I’ve
really what will be involved, also
experienced in my years as a priest seems to me like a real slap in the
has been little short of miraculous face for the Church of England…
and I wouldn’t want to have that
jeopardised.
Name and Address supplied
[Ed – Contributions to this column, reader. Opinions expressed do not
of about 500 words length and necessarily re�ect the views of the
contributed under terms of strict editor or the policy of the magazine.]
anonymity, are welcomed from any

Christos Anesti ek Nekron


by Francis McNulty
[as recorded by his daughter Roz McNultyBakas]
With these words ‘Christ is Risen cheese. Shell-�sh were permitted
from the Dead’ the Greek Orthodox but my recollection is that thin
priest proclaims, at around herb soups featured prominently
midnight on Holy Saturday, the in our in-laws’ diet.
end of the Lenten season and the
beginning of the great feast of the The Duties of a Cantor
Anastasi, the Resurrection. Simos’s father was a cantor in his
local church, obliging him to be
A Rare Coincidence present throughout the lengthy
It was one of those rare occasions liturgies. The cantors, assisted by
when the Greek Orthodox and one or two others providing a kind
the Western Latin celebrations of of drone accompaniment, were
Easter coincided. Our daughter positioned to right and left just
and her Greek husband, Simos, outside the Iconostasis separating
had come to live in England and the sanctuary from the rest of
we decided to travel out to Thiva to the church. Their function was to
celebrate together with his family. chant readings in various versions
Arriving on Holy Thursday, our in- of Byzantine Greek, some of it of
laws were still practising strict self- great age, set to music, the symbols
denial, as they had done all Lent, for which de�ed reading by any
avoiding meat, �sh, olive oil and but the most expert. Through the

The Lisbonian magazine – January 2010 | 23


open door of the screen could be the Epitaphios – the tomb. In
seen the Priest and his acolytes, this liturgy the �gure of Christ
incensing the altar and performing was taken down from the cross
their own rituals. Eventually and placed in the sepulchre,
the priest would appear in the symbolized by a kind of canopied
doorway to chant the Gospel bier covered with �ower petals by
reading the children. It was then carried in
The congregation stayed for just procession around the town and
as long as it suited them, entering returned to the Church for the
to make an offering and receive a remaining liturgies.
lighted candle which they placed
The Easter Lamb
in a small dish of sand close to the
screen. Men stood on one side, On Holy Saturday there was some
women on the other; and there free time which enabled us to
were seats around the walls for observe the work of preparing the
the use of those who felt the need lamb for roasting next day. This
of them. task was entrusted to a young
cousin (also named Simos) because
The day following our arrival of expertise he had acquired
was Good Friday, the feast of during his national service. The
�rst task was to hang the lambs
(there were two so that young
Simos could deal with his own
family’s lamb at the same time)
in order to straighten them out.
After this they were fed onto
spits where they were secured by
means of metal screw clamps and
stitching with some kind of �ame
resistant thread. Then they were
generously rubbed with salt and
pepper, wrapped in wet cloths and
set aside.

The Resurrection
In the evening of Holy Saturday
we gathered outside the church, lit
candles and walked in procession,
to arrive back at the church in time
for the priest to make his Easter
© 2007 Peter J Harrison – Iconostasis Russian announcement. The congregation
Orthodox Church exchanged the traditional greeting
24 | The Lisbonian magazine – January 2010
Christos Anesti and received the
traditional response Alithos Anesti The traditional greeting Christos
– He is truly Risen or, perhaps, Anesti and… the traditional
Alithos O Kyrios – He is truly the
Lord. They lit candles from that
response Alithos Anesti – He is
held by the priest and then all truly risen…
dispersed homeward shielding
the candle-�ame against currents the spits and someone to oversee
of air in order to bring it still lit the correct positioning of charcoal
into the house, thus ensuring a so that protruding parts did not
good year. Now that the fasting get scorched and well-recessed
period had been declared over, parts got enough heat. June and
the families would sit down to a I took early turns so were free to
post-midnight feast of Magiritsa go visiting friends in the town
soup, preceded by the traditional and outside, where we accepted
custom of cracking red-dyed eggs offers of ouzo and sausage, but
together and proclaiming Christos eventually returned home to do
Anesti. such justice as we could to the
animal it had taken some seven
The Burning Bush hours to cook.
Having asked for an early call The week came to an end and we
I trooped outside with the left for the airport to take us to
others onto the road, where the
significance of the bundles of
brushwood left outside peoples’
houses immediately became
apparent. Wherever one looked,
columns of smoke arose above the
roof tops. We set ablaze our own
pile to make charcoal by damping
down the �re so as to be left in
the end with a glowing mound of
burning coals to be carried on a
metal sheet through the house and
deposited in the Souvla waiting out
in the garden. This grill-pan was
long enough to accommodate the
lambs, leaving a few inches clear
for the spits to rest in notches at
each end.
People power was required to turn The lighting of candles

The Lisbonian magazine – January 2010 | 25


12-14 year old boys took our
We again had to run the gauntlet granddaughter off our hands and
of ‘mass-murderer’ glances as kept her amused throughout the
trip until all were called to resume
we made our way through the their seats for landing. And so that
aisle, June carrying the baby was all right. We took charge once
and I dragging a screaming again.
We arrived without further
granddaughter… incident and were met by the
Cyprus to stay with another cousin. said cousin to be driven along the
The plane was full to bursting and road that crosses the military zone
under the arrangements made, between Larnaca and Paralimni in
June and I, with the children, eastern Cyprus, where they lived.
were travelling in booked seats The house is set on a heath, close
while Ros and Simos, being airline to a lake, and a few miles short of
staff, were obliged to occupy crew- Aghia Nappa.
seats close to the emergency exits. The house was essentially a single-
The rest of the passengers were storey building with a spacious
mainly Cypriot children returning sitting room leading onto a wide
from a cultural visit to mainland balcony. However, as the house
Greece. was on a sloping site, there was
It was here that we again had a half-basement, which was
to run the gauntlet of ‘mass- designed to be used as a garage but
murderer’ glances as we made was in fact being treated as living
our way through the aisle, June accommodation. To one side was a
carrying the baby and I dragging small kitchen, where the women-
a screaming granddaughter, with folk were expected to spend much
hand luggage over the shoulder, of their time, opposite in the main
to our seats. room was a bar any local pub
would be proud of.
A Rescue, A Rescue Having already done the paschal
It was here also that rescue came lamb bit while in Thiva we were
from a quarter unlikely anywhere somewhat disconcerted when
else in the world. A couple of cousin Simos’s father approached
us with a Meze to accompany
Simos’s father approached us with our ouzo consisting of a bowl
a Meze to accompany our ouzo containing knuckle-ends of
s h e e p ! We s o m e h o w f o u n d
consisting of a bowl containing words to decline and mercifully
knuckle-ends of sheep…! were troubled no more on that
account.
26 | The Lisbonian magazine – January 2010
A Sad Division
We all have some knowledge of He then proceeded to challenge, in
the circumstances that led to the his battered Ford, the driver of a
Turkish invasion and division of the
island. It is not always the case that
Ferrari or a Maserati… to a race.
those we were ourselves �ghting There could only be one outcome
– the Greek Cypriots – see things of course…
quite as we might have expected.
Our host and hostess took us on a medicine centuries ago.
number of trips that enabled us to
Formula Minus One
realise this. One such took us along
the plain towards the mountains But perhaps our strongest
where stands a monastery that recollections are of the
gave shelter to a Greek resistance overwhelming generosity of
�ghter Grigori Afksentiou until he our cousin and his astonishing
decided to leave the shelter of the recklessness. Having visited the
monastery and seek refuge in some monastery and forgetting that it
caves in the mountains below. The was a bank holiday with restaurants
story has it that the British �nished closed, we arrived at such a venue
him by directing �ame throwers and to our delight were admitted
into the cave and burning him to and provided with refreshment
death. Whether it is true or not it by the proprietors. Our cousin
is the case that he is a hero �gure rewarded them by buying from
and there now stands a gigantic their adjacent shop a toy for each
bronze statue of Grigori near the of the children.
monastery, clad in full combat The other characteristic left us
gear, binoculars dangling from both helpless and speechless.
strap, gazing out over the plain Having stopped at a road junction
below and towards the heights on to walk back and chide us for
the other side occupied by Turkish driving too slowly (we were just
machine-gun outposts. within the speed limit), he then
A closer opportunity came on a proceeded to challenge, in his
visit to Nicosia where barbed wire battered Ford, the driver of a
checkpoints marked the position of Ferrari or a Maserati, or some such
the Green Line dividing the city. vehicle to a race. There could only
be one outcome of course, but
We saw also the ghost town of
the sight of our cousin lurching
Famagusta (Ammohostos the Greeks
forward in a do or die attempt will
call it) where nothing moved in
remain with us a long time.
an unearthly stillness. We visited
the shore-line caves where saints
Cosmas and Damian practised
The Lisbonian magazine – January 2010 | 27
Corpo Santo – Lisbon
Mother House the Chapel of Corpo Santo – and
The ‘mother house’ of our Parish is the name stayed with us!
the church in the Caís do Sodré area During a period which began
of Lisbon dedicated to our Lady of in the Sixteenth Century reign
the Rosary and St. Dominic and of Henry VIII of England and
usually known as Corpo Santo. continued until the end of the mid-
Why Corpo Santo? seventeenth century Protectorate
under Oliver Cromwell, the
Facing Peril on the Sea Catholic Church suffered terrible
Centuries ago, before ever the persecution in Ireland. Priests were
Irish Fathers came to Portugal, not allowed to minister freely to
there was a small chapel close the people. They were forced to
to the river shore, just beyond live and work in hiding and were
the Royal Palace in the Terreiro often martyred when discovered.
do Paço, dedicated to St Telmo, It was virtually impossible to train
or St Elmo – a Dominican from new candidates for the priesthood
the Northern part of Iberia who and the Dominicans, in common
eventually became Bishop of Tuy with other Orders and Dioceses,
[Galicia)]. For some reason St Elmo looked around for safe havens
became the patron of mariners in Europe where boys might be
working in coastal waters whilst at educated and ordained. Irish
the same time he is credited with Dominican priests and students
saving ships from damage when went to Belgium, France, Spain
electrical storms produce a ball of and Italy and, in 1600, several
�re on the mast head. This ball of arrived in Portugal where they
�re is known as ‘St Elmo´s Fire’ or were warmly welcomed by various
the Corpo Santo. When the Irish local Dominican foundations. By
Fathers settled in Lisbon they were 1615 they had identi�ed a piece
given the property which included of land in Loures where they
were able to set up temporary
This ball of fire is known as ‘St accommodation and classrooms.
The new ‘house’ received a Papal
Elmo´s Fire’ or the Corpo Santo. Bull of Foundation in November
When the Irish Fathers settled of that same year.
in Lisbon they were given the Hard Times
property which included the The foundation was very poor and
Chapel of Corpo Santo… life was hard for both priests and
students, but all that changed in

28 | The Lisbonian magazine – January 2010


1629 with the arrival of Father
Dominic O’Daly OP, a man of
dynamic energy who recognised
what needed to be done and knew
how to set about it. In 1634 the
Master of the Order authorised
the building of a college for the
education of exiled Irish students
and appointed Father O’Daly as
Rector. Ten years later, a General
Chapter in Rome classified the
college as a House of Studies
[Studium Generale] for the training
of young men for the priesthood.
After several moves around the
Lisbon area, the little group �nally
obtained a site close to the Tagus
and the foundation stone of the Corpo Santo – Lisbon
Church and College of Corpo Santo
Santo as ‘The Martyrs’ Seminary’.
was laid in 1659, although the
community was only able to move Father Dominic O’Daly also had
in several years later. a hand in the founding of the
Convent of Bom Sucesso in Belém,
The Martyr’s Seminary opened in 1639 to provide a home
Meanwhile the Cromwellian for Irish girls who wished to follow
persecutions in Ireland meant that the religious life. A full history of
more and more young men were Bom Sucesso can be found in ‘A
�eeing here for refuge, a tradition Light Undimmed: The Convent of
which still continues, though Our Lady of Bom Sucesso, Lisbon’
nowadays our parish receives by Honor McCabe OP.
English-speaking refugees �eeing
Earthquake, Fire and Flood
from religious and economic
persecution, not in Ireland nor Down the years, the Irish Fathers
even in Europe, but in other were able to respond to the
continents. The young men generous welcome they received
who trained here in penal times in this country by ministering to
returned to Ireland to suffer for Portuguese parishioners as well
their faith whilst preaching the as to English speakers, especially
gospel and so desperately high was when the terrible earthquake,
the rate of executions that Lisbon tidal wave and �re occurred on
people often referred to Corpo All Saints day 1 November 1755.
The area around Corpo Santo
The Lisbonian magazine – January 2010 | 29
was devastated with the church America and Ireland itself, the new
and college reduced to a heap of college and church were ready for
rubble and four of the priests were dedication on 13 October 1770.
killed by falling masonry whilst Boys were once again trained for
ministering to the injured in the the Irish province and the Fathers
streets. continued their work amongst the
The Irish Fathers were authorised English-speaking and Portuguese
to rebuild on a site a little further communities.
from the river, at the foot of the With the Catholic Emancipation
steep cliff which held the upper Act of 1856 it finally became
part of the city. No funds were possible for students for the
available in Portugal during that priesthood to be educated in
disastrous period and the Prior, Ireland. A great part of the Lisbon
Father O’Kelly, who had suffered college building was sold and
only slight injuries during the most of the money raised was used
aftermath of the earthquake, to build a new House of Studies
appealed to Pope Benedict XIV for on the outskirts of Dublin. Five
help. The Holy Father authorised or six Irish priests stayed on in
him to appeal to all the dioceses Lisbon, however, and continued
of Spain and also to the newly- to minister to English-speaking
discovered rich territories overseas residents and to the Portuguese
and thanks to their donations community.
and to generous aid from South
Mission in Anti-Clerical Times
In 1832 the Irish Fathers had
already had an opportunity to
repay their Portuguese hosts for
the generous welcome given
them, when an anti-clerical
government banished all religious
orders from the country. Thanks
to the protection of the British
Government the Irish Fathers were
able to stay on, ministering to the
people and teaching the children.
With the end of the monarchy
and implantation of the Republic
in 1910, a new wave of anti-
clericalism swept over the country
and again the Irish Fathers were
Corpo Santo College – Portugal able to provide spiritual comfort

30 | The Lisbonian magazine – January 2010


and support to their Portuguese
friends. An important event which Irish priests stayed on in Lisbon,
took place in this period shows and continued to minister to
how vital was the continued
presence of the Irish Fathers: In
English-speaking residents and to
December 1916, during the papacy the Portuguese community…
of Benedict XV, Dominicans all
over the world celebrated the 700 the connection between the Irish
Hundredth Anniversary of the and English exiles.
date on which the founding of From having been a place of refuge
the Order of Preachers received for Irish men and boys fleeing
papal approval. In Portugal the from persecution at home, Corpo
Dominicans, like other religious Santo had become a refuge for
orders, had been forced by anti- Portuguese Catholics deprived of
clericalism to close their houses religious education in their own
and so it was in Corpo Santo churches and schools. In the 1950’s
Church, that a great triduum of and 1960’s the church became a
celebrations was held from twelfth place of refuge for refugees from
to fourteenth of December 1916. Shanghai and Goa and members
of those two groups are now
The Work of Mission
It was in the first half of the
Twentieth century that Father Paul
O’Sullivan, another outstanding
Dominican, came into his own.
Recognising the great needs of the
people for religious instruction,
and the fact that the local church
was powerless to help, he backed
up the evangelising efforts of
his community by setting up a
printing press in Corpo Santo,
where he published four monthly
magazines and any number of
booklets on religious

Neighbours and Refugees


For many years the students
from the nearby English College
maintained the tradition of
providing the choir on the Feast
Bairo Alto – Lisbon
of St Patrick, thus keeping alive
The Lisbonian magazine – January 2010 | 31
foothold in Lisbon by maintaining
There was a population move out the English-language Sunday Mass
of central Lisbon and along the in Corpo Santo. The move had
evolved gradually, with Masses
coast towards Estoril and Cascais, initially being held in Carcavelos,
abandoning downtown Lisbon to Parede, Estoril or Cascais by priests
business and shops… who travelled out from Lisbon
for the purpose, but with the
pillars of the English-speaking acquisition in 1982 of the building
community at Corpo Santo. In in São Pedro do Estoril which now
recent years the tradition of refuge houses St. Mary’s Parish Centre the
has continued with the arrival move became de�nitive.
of people from various African Presently we have two weekend
countries and from Asia who, we Masses at the Eighteenth century
hope, �nd a home-from-home in Church of Nossa Senhora dos
a church where they are able to Navegantes in Cascais. St. Mary’s
worship God in a tongue common Parish Centre has one Sunday
to all who worship there. morning Mass and is also used
Movements and Change as a base for Prayer Groups,
Marriage Courses and other parish
In the 1970’s there was a population
activities, both pastoral and
move out of central Lisbon and
social. We owe a debt of heartfelt
along the coast towards Estoril and
gratitude to the Fathers of the
Cascais, abandoning downtown
Portuguese Dominican Province
Lisbon to business and shops.
for the tremendous support they
The English-speaking community
have given us in recent years in
joined this trend and in the 1980’s
maintaining our Sunday morning
the Irish Dominican Fathers took
Mass at Corpo Santo, a church
the dif�cult decision to move the
which has once again become a
centre of the Parish out to São Pedro
refuge for emigrant communities,
do Estoril, whilst still keeping a
this time from Asia and Africa.
For many years the students
from the nearby English College
maintained the tradition of
providing the choir on the Feast Contributors
of St Patrick, thus keeping alive Are always welcome to the
the connection between the Irish Lisbonian magazine. Send your
story, article and pictures to the
and English exiles… Editor.

32 | The Lisbonian magazine – January 2010


The Minho
A Journey to Remember
by Kevin Hartley
Journey Through Time town in search of cheap towels,
The last time I travelled through bed linen, baby clothes and knick-
the Minho was en route to Santiago. knacks of all and sundry nature.
My chief memory is of having
the cheapest lodging in Portugal, Crossing Borders and Rivers
25 escudos all-in at the Casa de It was fun to whiz across the
Santa Zita in Vianna do Castelo. river over one of the new bridges
Mind you, that was in 1960, or or take the ferry from Caminha
thereabouts. It might have been to A Guarda, taking note of the
the time that ‘Smokey’ Funnell hour’s difference between the two
successfully bargained with the countries. There were only dim
bemused patrão of an up-market memories of passports bearing
pensão for a reduction from the 50 Spanish visas – issued free to us
escudo charge to our more usual seminarians, from the Consulate
40: we would have one �sh dish in Lisbon – of machine-pistol
and one meat dish each at our toting Guardia Civil with their
evening meal. dour expressions under leather
There is a wealth of interest along helmets. Now the border has as
the river Minho. It immediately much formality as that between
becomes evident how much the England and Wales. As in Wales
Portuguese felt the need to defend one might see English language
themselves against the threat of signs overwritten in Welsh, so in
invasion by their larger neighbour. Galiçia it’s not uncommon to see
Every town along the river boasts the patriotic Galego graf�ti artist’s
a fortaleza, sometimes of massive handiwork.
and intricate construction. The The best time to visit Valença is
fortress town of Valença is a case
in point. The massively intricate Dim memories of passports
fortifications, inspired by the bearing Spanish visas – of
French military architect Vauban,
rising above the banks of the Minho machine-pistol toting Guardia
bear witness to that fear of assault. Civil with their dour expressions
Ironically, the feared invaders have
now peacefully taken over the under leather helmets…

The Lisbonian magazine – January 2010 | 33


in the evening, when the bargain across the frontier but also to
hunting Spanish have gone home defend the walls in the event of
and one is free to wander the a successful navigation of the
streets and squares of the old river, it was easy to imagine the
town, secure behind its massive message the fortress presented to
forti�cations. The Santa Casa de any would-be invader.
Misericordia maintains a large A chain of forts are strung along the
home for the handicapped grafted south bank of the Minho. Further
on to an eighteenth century upriver, Monçao’s main reputation
mansion, and in the large open lies in being the centre of the
square before a small chapel is a vinho verde production though,
large bronze statue of Sao Teotonio, apart from the usual forti�cations
the �rst Portuguese saint, native there is little of interest in the
of Valença, born in 1085, who town itself, which gave me the
became a Canon Regular of St impression of being in need of a
Augustine and who on his return systematic refurbishment. On the
from a pilgrimage to Jerusalem other hand, nearer the coast, Vila
was offered and turned down the Nova de Cerveira and Caminha have
bishopric of Viseu. the sleepy attraction that makes so
many small Portuguese towns so
Forti�cations Galore!
seductive. In Villa N de Cerveira,
Looking from the intricate an hour at one of the table outside
convolutions of the battlements, any of the cafés in the broad
designed not only to pour shot town square beside the church
is time well spent and if activity
is called for a ramble round the
fortress walls, gazing out across the
quiet waters of the Minho at the
somnolent wooded countryside in
the foreign land across the river, is
an excellent digestive. Sadly, the
Pousada that occupies much of
the interior of the fort is at present
em obras.
Caminha, near the mouth of the
river Minho, is a lovely historic
town that in the eighteenth
century is said to have rivalled
Porto in importance. You wouldn’t
think it today, especially sitting
Valencia – the town at a table outside one of the

34 | The Lisbonian magazine – January 2010


cafés in the Largo Terreiro, facing
the beautifully appointed Nucleo The invading Roman army in
Arqueológico which offers a very 137 BC got the idea that the river
well presented video of the town’s
history. Large sections of the
Lima was in fact the river ‘Lethe
inevitably elaborate forti�cations of forgetfulness’…
remain in place and a short walk
idea that the River Lima was in fact
down a medieval paved way
the river Lethe of forgetfulness.
brought us to the �fteenth century
Their commander, Decimus Junius
Igreza Matriz, built when the town
Brutus, was obliged to urge his
was at the height of its commercial
horse into the waters, cross the
importance. The doorway on the
river and then challenge his
north side includes a rather explicit
soldiers by name to imitate his
gesture towards the Spaniards on
example. A modern column of
the far side of the river! Nearby
soldiers on the south back, sadly
is a tiny chapel which boasts an
mutilated by the local vandals,
extraordinary statue of St James,
face a mounted Brutus on the far
saddled up and astride an absent
side. The bridge, from which the
horse!
town takes its name, still retains a
Not the First to Come this Way portion of the Roman original on
Abandoning the Minho for a while the north bank.
we went south along the N13
to Viana. The guide books wax
eloquent about Viana but I confess
that my chief impression was of a
large bustling modern town and it
was much more agreeable to travel
inland up to Ponte de Lima. Here
is a lovely little town – provided
you avoid, as we didn’t on our �rst
visit, the annual September noisy
and garish ‘New Fair’. Our second
visit allowed us to roam in peace
around the narrow streets, peeping
through obscure doorways, one
revealed a chic fashion boutique,
another a utilitatian mercearia,
and yet another opening to a well-
patronised pastelaria. The invading
Roman army in 137 BC got the © 2009 picture Kevin Hartley – St James who
seems to have mislaid his horse!

The Lisbonian magazine – January 2010 | 35


Celts established a tightly-knit
Here, in the centuries preceding forti�ed town, clusters of round
the Roman invasion, Iron Age stone houses through which wind
narrow alleyways and sophisticated
Celts established a tightly-knit drainage channels. Excavations
fortified town, clusters of round have so far exposed only a fraction
stone houses… of the site but the hair-raising
road that winds to the summit is
generously provided with pleasant
Taking the High Road
picnic spaces and spectacular
Leaving Ponte de Lima, though
views, if the weather is �ne, or eerie
determined to return one day, we
atmospherics if the hill is shrouded
rejecting the motorway in favour
in mist which might momentarily
of an exhilarating mountain
part to offer glimpses of the Minho
road that might have been �rst
far below. In the sixteenth century,
constructed by Brutus’ army, back
for reasons that remain obscure, at
to Valença.
least to me (she is the patron saint
One might choose to cross the of Tarragona) the mountain top
river Minho by the Caminha ferry became the centre of a cult of St
or the modern bridge at Vila Thecla, the supposed follower of
Nova de Cerveira but, either way, St Paul and a small chapel marks
a visit to the Citania de Santa the culmination of a pilgrim route
Tegla, perched on the top of a up the steep slopes.
precipitous hill on the north side
From A Guarda, the road inland
of the Minho estuary, is a must.
along the north bank of the Minho
Here, in the centuries preceding
is much quieter and rural than the
the Roman invasion, Iron Age

Vingte Escudos as it was in May 1964

36 | The Lisbonian magazine – January 2010


southern Portuguese equivalent
and leads to Tui, a small town The people for the most part
facing Valença, its narrow streets retain their stolid good humour
and passageways rising to the
summit of the hill crowned with
and smiling response to a few
the Romanesque cathedral of Santa words spoken in their own
Maria. language…
Santiago de Compostela was an hour
and a half along the (toll) motorway. the only thing to do was to batten
The city has grown enormously down the hatches and retire to the
since ‘Smokey’ and I watched the stacks of books we had brought
�reworks on the Saint’s feast day. with us for such events.
The cathedral has become a virtual With the pound almost at par with
museum at the centre of a thriving the euro, Portugal is no longer
commercial enterprise, with the the bargain holiday destination
hordes of visitors ignoring the it was once. Petrol is noticeably
prominent notices not to use �ash dearer than in Britain and even the
photography and keep the noise better quality wines are not much
down, both of which injunctions cheaper, and some seem even
are cheerfully ignored. In the dearer. I was taken aback to �nd
gigantic square �ocks of pilgrims Duas Quintas Douro wine at €18
in various stages of collapse make – a far cry from the three escudos
themselves as comfortable as they we used to pay to top up our bottles
might and those who eschew the at the nearest corner shop on
pilgrim route can be kitted out days out! Despite the forty tonne
from one of the stalls with staff and trucks pounding the highways, the
scallop shell. The Hostal de los Reyes Portuguese economy is in serious
Catolicos looks even more splendid difficulty and unemployment,
than ever and we didn’t feel that though still not at Spanish levels,
it was appropriate to even ask is distressingly high. With it all,
whether genuine pilgrims are still the people for the most part retain
offered three nights free lodging in their stolid good humour and
the basement! smiling response to a few words
spoken in their own language. My
Two Weeks of Sunshine
advice for a satisfying holiday?
The north-west corner of the Keep away from the big towns
Peninsular is noted for its greenness. and enjoy good food at any eatery
In course of three weeks we enjoyed – best offer seen this holiday was
nearly two weeks of very warm €3.50 for frango com arroz - where
brilliant sunshine, a few overcast you see queues of lorries and cars
days and a couple of days when parked outside!

The Lisbonian magazine – January 2010 | 37


Where They Are Now
Tom Keane [Lisbon 1963-69]
Retired from parish work four trainer for other ministers. As
years ago, the diocese providing well as giving occasional talks in
him with a pension and a four the parish he helps his wife Susan
bedroom [one of which he uses in her United Reform Church
as his chapel] house. In his Ministry. Like many others, he
retirement he is able to pursue wishes that the Church didn’t
his photographic and gardening take such a prejudicial attitude
hobbies and �nds time to get in towards clergy who have left the
some reading as well. Though active ministry. Unsurprisingly
Ireland is his preferred holiday for anyone who knows Tony, his
destination he has visited Portugal special interests are Soccer and
three times in the past �ve years, Soccer. He is a committee member
going to Lisboa, Fatima, Obidos, of the Christian Council on Ageing
Tomar and Evora among other and has for twelve years been an
places. He helps out in the local of�cial Visitor of an Old People’s
parish at weekends and provides Home in Wythenshawe [soon to
locum cover when needed. close]. Cyprus and Portugal [apart
from the ‘tourist’ Algarve] are
Tony Flynn [Lisbon 1955-1961] favourite holiday destinations.
and as Prof [1965-1972]
Took retirement in 1997 and is now Anthony Hogarth [Lisbon 1963-
a Minister of Holy Communion 1967]
at the local District hospital and Retired some time ago, the diocese
in his parish church where he is providing �nancial support and a
also a Reader and an occasional house. He helps out occasionally
in his local parish. Hobbies include
Live forever, Alma Mater, be her art, photography and languages.
He prefers to take his holiday in
sons for ever blest… the UK but has visited central
Portugal.

All Together Now!


Una voce concinamus, Una �de sociati,
Una stirpe proditi Una spe con�dimus –
Matrem Fratres salutamus Filiorum pietati
Quamvis longe dissiti Debitis honoribus,
Pulchram piam, acclamamus Matri et Fraternitati,
Vi amoris �lii. Crescat laus ex omnibus.

38 | The Lisbonian magazine – January 2010


The Organ of the Inglesinhos
There appears to be a deal of repairs a lot of items were replaced.
uncertainty about the origins of It was thus that an organ of modest
the organ in the College Chapel. dimensions went from the Bairro
Fred Robinson’s suggested date Alto to Barreiro [which in those days
of installation, 1807 [Lisbonian was part of the district of Lisbon]
July 2009, page 25], is perhaps to the church of Santa Cruz. José
erroneous: the Peninsular War – the Augusto Pimenta, in his book
French invaded Portugal in that ‘Memoria Historica e Descriptiva
year – might have made transport da Vila do Barreiro’, published in
of such a large instrument rather Lisbon in 1886, records that ‘There
problematic. The instrument was is in this church an organ, not
undoubtedly of English origin, but very large but with well-sounding
when did it arrive? A recent article and harmonious voices, that was
in O journal do Barreiro, [translated] bought by the Confraternity of the
might shed an oblique light on the Most Holy Sacrament in 1858 from
mystery. the community of the Inglezinhos of
During the nineteenth century the city of Lisbon.’
the church of Saints Peter and The Confraternity, which used part
Paul was in such a condition as to of the church for their meetings,
have the reputation of being the storage of property and archives,
worst in Lisbon… it was considered was dissolved after 1910 at which
dangerous even to be under its time the church was closed and
roof. The lack of �nancial resources despoiled of all its statues, liturgical
was an obstacle to any decision to items and ornaments, some of
build a new church or to undertake which were sold and others ended
any other work that would allow up in the ownership of Confraternity
the College to comfortably of Nossa Senhora do Rosario. After
accommodate students, superiors that time of political unrest the
and all the other people who church was eventually acquired
frequented the place. privately, with the intention of
In 1857 two benefactors, Joana being restored to worship, and
d’Araujo Carneiro d’Oeynhausen underwent a series of restoration
and Mgr Jerónimo da Mata, Bishop programmes. And now, under a red
of Macau, provided the funding cloth in the choir loft of Barreiro
that allowed the undertaking of parish church stands a modest
improvements that were �nished organ…’
by December of the following year. [Ed But is this the same instrument
In the course of these necessary as was taken from the College?]

The Lisbonian magazine – January 2010 | 39


English College Lisbon

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