ASIAN ECO N OM IC STATISTICS

List of Tables
Page
R eg io n a l

1.

statistics

D ev e lo p in g E C A F E

P o p u la tio n

2.
3.
4.
N ation a l

5.
6.
7.
8.

and

R e g io n :

R eg io n a l s ta tis tic a l

series

222

em p loym en t

A r e a a n d p o p u la tio n

C ru d e r a t e s o f live b ir th s a n d d e a th s p e r a n n u m
E m p lo y m e n t

224
225
226

a n d g ro ss n a tio n a l p r o d u c t
o f n e t dom estic p r o d u c t
g ro ss do m estic p r o d u c t
gro ss do m estic c a p ita l f o r m a t i o n

227
228
230
232

accounts

N a tio n a l in co m e
I n d u s tr ia l o rig in
E x p e n d i tu r e on
C om p o sitio n o f

P rod uction

9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.

In d e x n u m b e r s o f a g r ic u ltu r a l p r o d u c tio n
A r e a a n d p ro d u c tio n o f se lected a g r ic u ltu r a l com m odities
P r o d u c tio n of m e a t
P ro d u c tio n o f d a iry p r o d u c t s
In d e x n u m b e r s o f in d u s tria l p ro d u c tio n
P ro d u c tio n o f se lec te d c o m m o d i t i e s
C o n s tru c tio n n ew b u i l d i n g

233
234
238
238
239
240
243

Transport

16.
17.
18.
E xternal

19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.

R a ilw a y : L e n g th a n d ro llin g s t o c k
R o a d : M o to r vehicles in u s e
V o lu m e o f traffic: R a ilw ays, se a -b o rn e s h ip p in g a n d civil a v i a t i o n

244
245
246

trade

V alu e o f e x p o r ts a n d im p o rts a n d b a lan c e o f t r a d e

D ir e c tio n o f in t e r n a ti o n a l t r a d e
C om p o sitio n o f i m p o r t s
C om position o f e x p o r t s
V alu e o f im p o rts b y p rin c ip a l co m m o d ity g r o u p s

V alu e o f e x p o rts b y p rin c ip a l com m odities a n d / o r co m m o d ity g r o u p s

Q u a n tity o f e x p o r ts o f m a j o r com m odities

I n d e x n u m b e rs of q u a n tu m , u n i t v a lu e a n d te rm s o f t r a d e

248
249
255
257
258
262
264
266

P rices a n d w a g e s

27.
28.
29.
30.
31.

I n d e x n u m b e rs o f w h o lesale p r i c e s
I n d e x n u m b e rs o f p rice s rec eiv e d a n d paid by f a r m e r s
P ric e q u o ta tio n s o f m a j o r e x p o r t co m m o d ities

W ages

In d e x n u m b e rs o f co st o f l i v i n g

267
268
269
271
272

F in a n ce

32.
33.
34.
35.
36.

C urrency and b a n k i n g
B a la n c e of p a y m e n ts

G o v e r n m e n t re v e n u e a n d e x p e n d i t u r e
M a jo r co m p o n en ts o f t a x r e v e n u e
M a jo r co m p o n en ts o f g o v e r n m e n t e x p e n d itu r e

273
275
277
278
280

UNITS AND SYMBOLS EMPLOYED

U nless o th e rw ise s ta te d to n s r e la te to m e tr ic tons,
b illio n signifies a th o u s a n d million.

d o llars r e la te to

U n ite d

S ta te s

dollars, a n d

T he fo llo w in g sym bols h a v e b e e n u se d t h r o u g h o u t:

* =
12 m o n th s b eg in n in g 20-23 M a rc h o f th e y e a r s ta te d .
= 12 m o n th s b e g in n in g A p ril o f th e y e a r sta te d .
= 12 m o n th s e n d in g S e p te m b e r o f th e y e a r s ta te d .
= 12 m o n th s e n d in g J u n e o f th e y e a r s ta te d .
M n = million.
I, II, I I I , a n d IV f o r q u a r t e r s o f y ea rs.

. = n o t applicable.
. . . = n o t av a ila b le.
= nil o r negligible.
r = rev ise d figures f r o m th is issue.
F ig u re s in italics a r e p ro v isio n a l o r unofficial.

S u b s ta n tia l b r e a k s in th e h o m o g e n e ity o f a serie s a re in d ic a te d e ith e r b y a h o riz o n ta l line ac ro ss th e colum n

o r b y v e rtic a l d o u b le lin es in a ro w o f figures.

SOURCES
To e n s u re c o m p arab ility , d a t a com piled o r p ublished b y th e U n ite d N a tio n s S ta tis tic a l Office h av e b een
in c o rp o r a te d w h e r e v e r fe a sib le ; m a te r ia l su pp lied b y g o v ern m e n ts, p u b licatio n s o f g o v e rn m e n ts, o f th e U n ite d
N a tio n s specialized a g e n cies a n d o f in t e r n a ti o n a l com m odity s tu d y g ro u p s h a v e b ee n u se d as ad d itio n a l sources.

(See also explanatory note on page iv, Economic Survey of Asia and the Far East, 1966)

222

REGIONAL STATISTICS
1.

DEVELOPING ECAFE R EG IO N : REGION AL STA TISTIC A L SER IES

A nnual and quarterly figures
1
19 6 0

1961

1962

1963

1964

1965

1966
II

III

PO PULATION (M id y e a r estim a te s, m illio n )

Inclu d in g m a in la n d C h in a
1,522
1,553
1,586
1,618
1 ,6 5 0 .
.
1 ,4 92
.
E xcluding m a in la n d C h in a
842
862
883
906
928
950 .
.
.
A G R IC U L T U R A L P R O D U C T I O N
I n d e x of c r o p p r o d u c t i o n a ( 1 9 5 2 / 5 3 1 9 5 6 / 5 7 = 1 0 0 )
125
125
130
133
13 0 .
116
123
A ll c o m m o d i t i e s
.
140
130
125
126
125
129 .
118
.
F o o d
104
105
111
100 .
105
109
108
Per cap ita f o o d
.
C e r e a l s ( m i l l i o n t o n s )
116.7
128.2
121.5
133.1 .
120.6
133.1
118.2
R ic e ( p a d d y )
.
20.6 .
21.5
20.3
19.3
22.6
19.5
20.3
W h e a t
.
.
13.8
10.5
10.8
12.2
11.6
12.6
M a iz e
.
18.2
17.6
19.0
14.8
M illet a n d s o r g h u m
17.6
16.6
.
.
S ta r c h y root c ro p s ( m illio n to n s)
3.7
3.4
4.4
5.0
5.2 .
3.6
3.8
P o ta to e s
.
8.7
11.0
11.1
9.1
9.2
10.1
S w eet potatoes a n d y a m s
.
.
16.7
20.2
16.4
16.9
17.1
C a s s a v a
16.0
.
.
O ilse ed s (m illio n t o n s )
5.2 .
6.0
6.2
6.9
5.9
6.1
G r o u n d n u t s (in sh e ll)
.
.
2.7
2.7
2.5
2.7
2.7 .
C o p ra
2.8
.
.
706.4
708.2
738.7
747.5
745.8
168.5
701.2
22 9.8
T e a ( t h o u s a n d t o n s )
650.0
761.7
790.5
837.6
T o bacco ( th o u sa n d ton s)
69 1 .6
694.2
803.9
.
.
F ib re s ( th o u sa n d ton s)
1,604
1,665 .
1,758
1,670
1,403
Cotton (lint)
1,474
.
.
3,157
2,636
2,799
2,720
2,668 .
Ju te a n d a l l i e d f i b e r s
1,936
.
.
2,054
N a tu ra l ru b b e r ( th o u sa n d to n s)
1,836
1,947
1,979
1,929
2,070
2 ,2 1 6
520
550
INDUSTR IA L P R O D U C T I O N
I n d e x of i n d u s t r i a l p r o d u c t i o n b (1 9 5 8 = 1 0 0 )
171
185
184
184
142
156
1 96
122
130
M ining a n d m a n u fa c tu rin g
194
155
173
190
1 95
193
133
145
125
M in in g
168
183
179
129
141
155
193
180
121
M a n u fa c tu rin g
142
151
163
170
159
153
123
131
116
L ig h t m a n u f a c t u r i n g
204
2 24
2 19
141
161
183
238
223
131
H e a v y m an u factu rin g
147
127
136
161
137
136
112
121
123
Food, b e v e r a g e s , to b acco
145
145
146
115
122
130
140
144
112
T e x tile s
2 17
212
228
209
134
146
153
180
135
P a p e r a n d p a p e r p roducts
C h em icals, petro leu m a n d
195
212
190
191
141
163
183
122
c o a l p r o d u c t s
128
N on-m etallic m in e ra l p ro 174
198
158
193
203
201
121
131
145
d ucts

244
249
207
232
236
274
16 7
165
231
B asic m e t a l s
224
255
264
253
169
193
250
130
148
M e tal p ro d u cts

16 4
213
236
2 34
242
145
188
261
128
E lectricity a n d g a s
21.4
2 0.7
75.6
81.9
7 9 .2
8 6 .0
8 8 .0
63.9
68.3
C o a l ( m illion t o n s )
30.28
33.43
3 6 .5 2
8.54
8.79
2 8.31
2 9.9 9
Iron o r e r ( m illio n to n s)
24.06
27.45
100.2
91.2
94.5
103.3
24 .9
25.1
89.4
9 0 .6
93.5
T in i n c o n c e n t r a t e s ( t h o u s a n d t o n s )
129.85
134.9
7 8.9 8
85.91
9 4.08 101.55
114.20
P etro le u m , c r u d e ( m illio n to n s )

7,284
7,294
7,802
5,641
6,678
5 ,8 8 9
S a l t r ( t h o u s a n d t o n s )

6,495
6,858
7,734
6,262
6,683
6,091
S u g a r ( t h o u s a n d t o n s )

1,362
1,472
1,534
1
,3
63
3
6
0
364
1,171
1,313
1,272
C otton y a r n ( th o u s a n d to n s )
1,598
6
,82
0
5
,5
0
0
1,451
6
,212
6,451
6,442
6,508
6,859
C otton f a b ric s ( m illio n m e tr e s )
1,624
1,821
1,261
1,523
1,633
1 ,6 2 0
538
446
Jute m a n u f a c tu r e s ( th o u s a n d to n s)
1,39 0
P a p e r excluding p a p e r b o a r d
510
566
605
600
1 46
153
389
422
448
( t h o u s a n d t o n s )
1,164
1,404
1,4 9 2
292
1,001
1,058
1,153
1 ,4 8 0
280
V e g e t a b l e oils ( t h o u s a n d t o n s )
21.4
13.7
16.6
23.4
5.1
5.3
C e m e n t ( m i l l i o n t o n s )
15.1
18.0
19.3
S t e e l ( i n g o ts a n d m e t a l for c a s t i n g s )
6,388
6 ,8 72
1 ,5 90
1 ,7 5 0
3 ,550
4,334
5,453
6,363
7,767
( t h o u s a n d t o n s )
20.4
T in m e t a l ( t h o u s a n d t o n s )
79.6
82.4
85.4
87.4
74.3
81.1
8 8 .0
18.9
28.7
60.5
6 6.2
1 4.0
E le c t ri c i t y ( b i l l i o n k W h )
31.4
38.0
43.3
50.0
13.8
TRANSPORTc
R a i l w a y traffic ( b i l l i o n )
120.4
132.2
33.9
32.1
P a s s e n g e r kilom etres
115.5
122.8
127.6
135.3

F r e i g h t t o n - k il o m e t r e s
103.5
113.7
1 2 9 .5
3 0 .2
31.1
92.5
95.5
117.4

In te rn a tio n a l se a -b o rn e s h ip p in g (m illio n to n s)
44.2
38 .5
117.4
126.9
160.5

F reight l o a d e d
100.0
113.5
140.8
19 .7
64.1
1 8.0
49.4
59.9
71.3
75.3
Freight u n l o a d e d
56.5

EXTERNAL TRA D E
T o ta l v a l u e ( m i l l i o n U S d o l l a r s )
10,542
2 ,6 2 0
8,354
9,323
10,038
2 ,6 2 2
8 497
8,603
E x p o rts

1 3 , 186
3 ,421
3 ,3 4 3
1 0.33 6 10,519 10,789 11,487 12,595

Im p o rts
Q u a n tu m in d ex d ( 1 9 5 8 = 1 0 0 )
137
136
139
103
113
119
128
128
E x p o rts

14 6
153
149
117
122
129
135
138

Im p o rts
U n it v a l u e i n d e x d ( 1 9 5 8 = 1 0 0 )
106
107
104
102
106
111
101
103
E x p o rts

104
103
104
102
99
100
102
100

Im p o rts
104
103
104
102
102
103
101

109
T e r m s of t r a d e d ( 1 9 5 8 = 1 0 0 )

IV

II

III

.
.

.
.

.
.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.
.
.

.
.

.
.

.
.

.
.

1 62 .3

.
.
.

8 5.5
.

.
.

1 7 8 .0

215.4

.
.

560

50 2

528

5 67

191
194
188
167
229
155
146
225

197
194
193
177
2 32
185
138
229

195
197
192
171
235
161
143
231

194
1 90
191
167
241
144
149
225

202

214

205

2 09

193
25 0
261
249
2 2 .0
8 .4 0
2 5 .0

188
258
257
24 4

2 07
26 6
2 63
25 6

211
282
269
272
21.4
8 .5 8
2 7 .0

2 2 .0
8.9 7

2 4 .8

23 .2

9.84
2 6 .3

370
1 ,3 7 8
450

324
1,294
44 0

347
1 ,3 9 0
389

366
1 ,4 40
390

1 53
303
5.4

161
303
5.4

157
300
5.6

159
300
5. 6

1 ,7 5 0
21.9
14.5

1 ,8 2 7
2 1.9
14.9

1 ,783
2 2 .0
15.4

1 ,726
2 2 .3
16.5

3 0.9
33.2

32 .7
34.1

35 .6
3 2 .0

42.1
19.8

39 .8
21 .2

45.6
2 0.4

2 ,7 8 2
3 ,2 6 6

2 ,7 3 5
3 ,4 0 3

2 ,7 5 5
3 ,3 9 8

2 ,741
3 ,5 5 2

144
146

136
148

140
148

143
153

107
105
102

108
105
104

107
105
103

106
105
101

223

REGIONAL STATISTICS
1.

DEVELOPING ECAFE REGION:

REGIONAL STATISTICAL SERIES (C ontd )

Annual and quarterly figures

1
1960

E X TE R N A L T R A D E (C o n td )
D i r e c t i o n of t r a d e e ( m i l l i o n U S d o l l )sra
E x p o r t s to:
ECA FE co u ntries

W e s te r n E u ro p e (including
U . K . )
U. K
.
U .S .A
.
S terlin g a r e a
I m p o r t s f ro m :
ECAFE co u ntries

W e s t e r n E u ro p e ( i n c l u d i n g
U . K . )
U.K
.
U .S.A
.
S terling a r e a
E x p o r t s cf p r i m a r y p r o d u c t s f
Q u a n t u m i n d e x (1 9 5 8 = 1 0 0 )
G e n e ra l

Food
A gricultural m aterials
M i n e r a l p r o d u c t s
U n it v a l u e i n d e x ( 1 9 5 8 = 1 0 0 )

General
Food
A g ricu ltu ral m a teria ls
M ineral products

Q u a n t i t y of e x p o r t s ( th o u sa n d tons)
Food
F is h , f r e s h or s i m p l y p r e s e r v e d

Cerealsg
Sugar

Tea
S p ic e s
A g ricultural m a te rials
H id e s a n d skins, r a w

O i l s e e d s , oil n u t s & oil k e r n e l s

R ubber, n a tu ra l

W o o d a n d l u m b e r

Cotton, raw
Jute, r a w
Hem p, r a w
V e g e t a b l e o ils, n o t e s s e n t i a l
M in e ra l p ro d u cts
I r o n o r e ( m illio n ton s)
T in o r e a n d c o n c e n t r a t e s
M a n g a n e s e ore

C o a l
C r u d e p e t r o l e u m ( m illio n to n s)
G O L D A ND F O R E IG N E X C H A N G E

ASSETSh,r (end of period, million

US dollars)

1961

1962

19 6 3

3,202

3,268

3,313

3,571

3,694

2,469
1,134
1,197
3,146

2,444
1,083
1,234
2,946

2,404
1,009
1,274
3,162

2,685
1,152
1,339
3,100

2,599
1,106
1,528
3,109

2 ,680
1 ,018
1,716
3,089

3,748

3,704

3,917

4 ,068

4,245

3,703

2,956
1,275
1,715
2,672

3,190
1,352
1,784
2,714

3,006
1,328
2,180
2,600

2 ,934
1,300
2,447
2,627

3,071

3 ,477
1,311
2,876
2,825

108
106

115
109
104
150

116
107
109
146

130
119
119
175

122
203

99
97
109
87

97
96
104
87

98
103
102

96
103
98

86

86

89
3,900
1,966
466
116

97
4,831
2,279
476
115

107
5,253

86

74
4,375
1,989
452
114

32
1,200
1,726
4,283
200
757
115
421

32
1,103
1,914
4,746
177
603
100
463

37
1,117
1,875
5,328
210
741
108
554

31
1,326
1,885
6,634
310
738
132
652

10.38
40
1,160
1,633
44.4

11.54
32
1,013
1,424
56.0

11.47
33
777
1,486
54.6

16.90
31
924
1,224
65.2

18.72
29
1,576
1,592
75.5

19.70

4, 000

3,873

3,741

3 ,7 6 6 i

3 ,644i

4,013i

101
126
108
94
131

88
69
4, 426
2,005
430

GENERAL NOTES: In general, the regional statistical series cover the developing
ECAFE countries (excluding the developed ECAFE countries of A ustralia, Japan
and New Zealand) except m ainlan d China, Mongolia, N epal and, in most cases,
A fghanistan and Iran; in some cases, other countries have also been omitted because of lack of data. Except in the case of m a inla nd China, countries om itted
i n t h e r e g i o n a l s e r i e s a r e , f r o m t h e p o i n t o f v i e w o f t h e s e r i e s , u s u a l l y less-m
i
po rtan t. T o m aintain com parability, the countries included in different periods
fo r each series are the same.
a. Figures for 1965/66 are shown u n d er the year 1966 in the table and sim ilarly for
th e other years. Because w heat and barley for the crop year 1966/67 are harvested
in 1966 the FAO regional index is adjusted by the ECAFE Secretariat to include
the production of w heat and barley recorded in the crop year 1966/67 in the
1965/66 index. This is done sim ilarly for the other years. For details see Survey
1963, p . 123. These regional indices are not comparable w ith those shown in
Survey 1966 table 9, w hich are com piled by FAO.

b.

This index com piled by th e U nited

ta n , Brunei, Burma, Ceylon, China
Iran , Republic of Korea, Malaysia
Singapore, T hailan d and Republic of
explanatory notes see U nited N ations

3,034

N ations Statistical Office covers Afghanis(T a iw a n ), H o n g Kong, India, Indonesia,

(excluding Sabah), Pakistan, Philippines,
V iet-Nam. For m ore detailed statistics and
M onthly Bulletin o f Statistics.

c . For countries covered see table 5 but excluding developed ECAFE countries.
d . This index compiled by the U nited N ations Statistics Office covers A fghanistan,
Brunei, B urm a, Cam bodia, Ceylon, China (T a iw a n ), H o ng Kong, India, Indonesia,
Republic of Korea, Laos, Macau, Malaysia, Pakistan, Philippines, Singapore,

1,214
2,556
2,704

145
117
127
236

139

122

93
97
97
83
87

4,761
2 , 151
481
93

2,296
471
111

24

24
1,149

1,270
2,065
6,877

2,142
8,441
303
704

221

755
123
713

100

629

20
1,147
1,131
92.3

6 6

1966

1965

196 4

II

III

IV

II

948

908

945

966

992

617
236
424
739

685
253
438
757

467
296
451
809

682

253
432
753

641
255
449
759

1,181

1,172

1,250

1,213

1,265

891

844

348
789
746

313
786
685

875
351
742
682

843
311
666

825
310
784
691

147

152

118
255

144
127
124
219

148
115
136
230

148
114
126
254

92
96
97
83

93
97
97
84

94
93
103

90

91

100

96

82

92
81

91
84

22

19
1,171
648
106
29

26
1,253
623
102
19

6
360
549

6
297
525

2,364

2,220

120

21

17

1,260

1,283
432
147
25

777
100
24
7

222
524
2 ,103
59

330
552
2,318
34

147
23

110

141
245
91
101

92
82
23
1,122

334
128

788

III

128
106
126
166

22
1,031
507
111

23

360
556
2 ,600

94

119

320
531
2 ,524
44

95
24

276
24

264

129

70

174

170

19
179

23

137

22
154

5.16

5.29

4.26

292
315
25.0

289
359
20.9

292
117
24.9

5.73
4
480
119
21.7

5.47

3 ,7 3 9 i

3,8 27i

4 ,013i

4,141i

2
377
145
25.1

4,430i

22
201
4.92
4
284
138
15.2

4,471
i

Ryukyu Islands, T hailand and the Republic of V iet-Nam. T h e q u a n tu m indexes

are of the Laspeyres type and the u n it value indexes are of the Passche type. The
index of terms of trade is the result of div iding the export u n it value index by
the im port u n it value index. For more detailed statistics and explanatory notes
on the m ethod of construction, see U nited N ations Yearbook of International
Trade Statistics, 1964.
e. For countries covered, see table 7 bu t excluding developed ECAFE countries.
f. Exports of 18 prim ary products and food from 18 developing ECAFE countries
and territories (excluding m ain land China, Mongolia and N epal) are included
in the index. T o m in im ize the effect of transit trade, only export of domestic
produce is included for H ong Kong and net export of rubber is used for
Malaysia. The quan tity of exports of each item is totalled for 18 countries and
te rritories and relatives have been then w eighted by the total value of exports of
each com modity in 18 countries and territories in te rm s of U nited States
dollars in 1958 to form the q u a n tu m index. The u n it value index is obtained by
div iding the index of total value of exports in U nited States dollars by the
q u a n tu m index. Th e commodities included in the index account for 49 per cent
of the total value of exports from 18 countries. (If H o n g K ong is excluded, the
percentage is increased to 52.)
g. Com prising m aize, rice and rice products only.
h. Covers Burma, Cam bodia, Ceylon, China (T a iw a n ), India, Indonesia, Iran,
Republic of Korea, Malaysia (prior to 1963, for West Malaysia o n ly ), Pakistan,
P hilippines, Tha ila n d and Republic of V iet-Nam.
i.

Excludes Indonesia.

224

POPULATION AND EMPLOYMENT

2.

AREA AND PO PU LA TIO N

Latest cen su s

( k m 2)

D ate

6 47,497

B r u n e i a

5 ,765

A fghanistan
B u r m a
C am bodiac

C e y lo n
C hina: m a in la n d

Indiag

10,972

13,799

14,042

14,287

14,537

14,792

15,051

87

91

94

97

101

22,780

23,253

23,7 35

24,2 29

24,7 32

5,892

6,022

6,115

10,625+

10,971

11,232

83,877

84+

35
15,635b1
3,046c 1

16/12/1966

12,974,633

7 /3 /1 9 6 1

3,13 3,13 1

1,0 3 2 f 1

5 ,440+

2 2 0 ,23 1 i 1

1 /5 /1 9 4 4
1/10/1966

98,431

9,896

96,318,829

5,530

6 7 ,3 9 8 h1

18,954,704
25 ,1 2 0 ,1 7 4 i2

29,194,000

21,528

5,600+
10,168

5 ,7 7 0 +
10,443

1,012j

3,592

3,692

439,002

449,640

460,487

4 7 1 ,6 2 4

93,506

95,655

97,765

100,045

20,182

20,678

2 1 ,227

22,1 82

22,860

23,42 8

35,295+

36,302+

3 7 ,3 2 5 +

38,3 6 8 +

3 9,4 3 1 +

40,477+

24,695

25,402

26,125

26,8 68

27,631

28 ,3 7 7

1,805

1,850

1 ,8 8 0 +

1 ,9 2 0 +

1,960+

454,421

295k

454+

472

478

492

507

526

440

750+

760

7 87

799

818

838

6,27 8,758

4,083

6,909

7,137

7,377

7,611

7,814

8 ,039

953

983

1,007+

1 ,0 3 0 +

1 ,0 5 0 +

1,104

5 /1 /1 9 6 3

N e p a l

140,797

2 2 /6 /1 9 6 1

9,387,661

P a k i s t a n m

946 ,716

1 /2 /1 9 6 1

9 3 ,8 3 1 ,982

P h i l i p p i n e s

300,000

1 5 /2/1960

27,0 87,685

S i n g a p o r e n

581

1 7 /6 /1 9 5 7

1,445,929

T h a ila n d

5 14,000

2 5 /4 /1 9 6 0

26 ,257,9 16

V iet-N am

329,556

R epublic

170,806

W estern S am o a

l , 0 1 7 , 1 0 0 i2

2,842

21/11/1966

748j
6,000

9,180

9 ,390+

9 ,5 5 0 +

9 ,730+

9 ,9 2 0 +

(25,800)

29,08 6

2,000 +

744,529

131,312

3,8 36

102,200 + 1 0 4 , 5 0 0 +

9 /8 /1 9 6 0

1,565,000

12,791

483 ,0 0 0 +

76,115

e s t

3,8 04

125,205

M o n g o lia

2 5 ,2 46
6 ,2 5 0 c2

3,410

1 4 /6 /1 9 6 0
1 7 /6 /1 9 5 7

15,352

3,178

Saraw ak

of V i e t - N a m

1966

6 5 0 , 0 0 0 + 6 6 0 ,0 0 0 + 6 7 0 , 0 0 0 + 6 8 0 , 0 0 0 + 6 9 0 , 0 0 0 + 7 0 0 , 0 0 0 +
10,612
10,971
11,349
11,696
12,070
12,429

1,282
3 ,075
1 / 3 / 1 9 6 1 4 3 5 ,5 1 1 ,6 0 6 g1 30 3 ,6 2 6 g2 4 29,027

31/10/1961

236 ,800

2 2 ,355

5,725
8 /7 /1 9 6 3
3 0 / 6 / 1 9 5 3 5 8 2 ,6 0 3 ,4 1 7 d 446,930

1 - 1 5 / 1 1 /1 9 5 6

1965

5 ,740, 115
10,624,507

1,491,564

M alaysia:a
East: S a b a h

1964

16 ,823,7 98b

1,648,000

1963

5 /3 /1 9 4 1

I n d o n e s i a h

R e p u b l i c o f K o r e a i3

1962

I r a n

L a o s

1961

1 7 /4/1962

3,044,736

K o r e a i

1960

181,035

35,961

1937

6 7 8 ,033
65,610

Population

9 /8 /1 9 6 0

9 ,5 6 1 ,000

T a i w a n e
H ong Kongf

E s t i m a t e s of m i d y e a r p o p u l a t i o n ( th o u s a n d )

A rea

Country

(2,060)
551

(8,272)

10,100

92,696

94,647

96,640

98,675

100,753

102,876

105,044

15,445

27,410

28,313

29,2 57

30,241

31,2 70

3 2 ,3 45

33,4 7 7

651

1,634

1,687

1,733

1,775

1,820

1,865

1,914

1 4 ,4 9 2 ||

26,388

27,1 80

27,995

29,700

30,5 91

31,5 08

18,9 8 0 p

30,2 0 0 +

31,1 8 4 +

32,129+

28,835
33,1 1 7

34,115+

35,124+

14,100

14,494

14,929

15,317

15,715

16,124

111

114

( 131,552)

56

(117)

( 120)

(123)

(16,543)

(127)

(130)

A u s t r a l i a q

7,68 6,810

3 0 /6 /1 9 6 6

11 ,540,764

6,836

10,275

10,508

10,705

10,916

11,136

11,3 60

11,541

J a p a n s

369,661

1/10/1965

98,274,961

7 0 ,0 4 0 s1

93,2 10

94,0 50

94,930

95,899

96,9 06

97,9 60

98,8 6 5

N e w Z e a l a n d t

2 68,676

23 /3 /1 9 6 6

2 ,676,919

1,587

2,372

2,420

2,485

2,538

2,594

2,6 40

2,676

Source:

U nited N ations Statistical Office, except those in brackets w h ich are fro m
latest national sources.
General note: F o r details and explanatory notes, see U nited N ations D em o grap hic
Yearbook 1965.
+ U n ited N ations estimate.
a. P opulation excludes transients afloat.
b. Results of last com plete census. T h e first and second stages of a m ulti-sta ge census
w ere com pleted on 1 Feb. 1953 and 1 Feb. 1954, respectively, b ut n o fu r th e r
en u m eratio n was u ndertaken. T h e results of the first stage gave a to tal of 2,940,704
for the de jure populatio n in 252 towns (of w hich 248 in B urm a p roper a n d 4
in Kachin State) a p p ro xim ating the u rb an area of the U nion; in the second stage
an additio n al 2,908,001 persons were enum erated in 3,159 village tracts of w hich
2,143 in Burma p roper and 1,016 in Kachin S tate), ro ughly 15 per cent of the
total rural area.
b 1. 1931 Census area.
c. P opulation excludes fo reign dip lom atic personnel an d th e ir dep endants.
M
.1c i d y e a r 1936 e s t i m a t e .
c 2. March estimate.
d. P opulatio n registered, plus an estimate of 8,397,477 for persons livin g in o u tly in g
areas where local registration offices w ere not established. No ad ju stm en t has been
made for 0.1 per cent estim ated net un d ere n u m eratio n . Source: H sin H u a M o n th ly.
e. C om prising the islands of T a iw an an d Pescadores.
f. C om prising H o n g K ong Island, Kowloon an d the N ew (leased) Territories.
f 1. Land area only. Total, in c luding ocean area w ith in adm inistrative boundaries,
is 2,916 k m 2 .
g. In clu d ing And am a n, N icobar, Laccadive, Minicoy an d A m indivi Islands; e x c lu d ing Sikkim , and also K ashm ir-Jam m u, the final status of w hich has not yet been
determ ined (area 222,800 k m 2 , population of the Indian held part of the te rrito ry
num b ered 3,560,976 of w hich 1,896,633 males, 1,664,343 females a t 1961 census
an d was estim ated a t 3,481,000 at m idyear 1958 and 3,729,000 a t m idyear 1964).
g 1. Includes an estimate for Goa, D am an an d D iu (626,667 fo r both sexes, 302,534
for males an d 324,133 fo r fem ale s).
g 2. Including K ashm ir-Jam m u, the final status of w h ich has n ot yet been determ ined
and Sikkim . E xclu din g Mahe, K arikal, Pondicherry an d Yanaon (to g e th er p o pulation estimated at 323,000 in 1952), C handernagore, Goa, D am a n a n d Diu.

h. Excluding West Iria n.

h1. In c lu d in g W est Iria n.
i. D ata are for re sident K orean natio nals only .
i1. Includes th e area of the d em ilitarized zone (1,262 k m 2) .
i2. P o p u latio n is de jure.
i3. P opulation excludes alien a rm ed forces, civilian alie ns e m p lo yed
forces, and foreign d ip lo m atic pers onnel a n d th e ir d ep e n d an ts .
j. 31 D ecem ber estimate.

by

a rm ed

k.

E x c lud in g Labuan ac qu ired from Straits Se tt lm e n t in 1946 ( p o p u la tio n 7,597 a t

1 A pril 1931 ce nsus).
m . Data are for te rrito ry exc luding K as h m ir-J am m u , th e final status of w h ic h has
n ot yet been d e te rm in e d (area 222,800 k m 2 , p o p u la tio n of th e In d ia n -h eld p a rt
of th e te rrito ry n u m b e re d 3,560,976 a t 1961 census an d was es tim ated a t 3,481,000
a t m idy ear 1958 an d 3,729,000 a t m id y ear 1964); data also exclu de Ju n a g a rd h ,
M a n a v a d a r , G i l g i t a n d B a l ti s ta n , a n d cen sus d a t a p r o b a b l y al so e x c lu d e a c o n sidera ble n u m b e r of nom ads.

n. P opulation excludes transients afloat a n d n o n - locally dom iciled m ilita ry an d

civilian services p ersonnel an d th e ir d ep e n d an ts , n u m b e r in g 3,466 a n d 27,299
respectively a t 1957 census.
p. F o r 1936.
q.

P opulation excludes full-blo oded aborigin es es tim ated a t 40,081 in Ju n e 1961, a n d

arm ed forces stationed outside c o u n try, n u m b e r in g 48,106 in May 1959.
s. C o m prisin g H o k k a id o , H o n sh u , S h iko k u, K y ush u, th e A m a m i Isla nds, a n d th e
T o k a ra Archip elago. P op u latio n excludes d ip lo m atic personnel outside co u n try
an d Allied m ilitary an d civilian p ersonnel a n d th e ir d ep e n d an ts s tatio n ed in the
area.
s1. E x c luding T oka ra A rchip elago a n d A m a m i Islands. Also ex c lu d in g a r m e d forces
outsid e country. I n c lu d in g fo reign d ip lo m atic p ersonnel. I O cto ber estim ate.
t.

In c lu d in g C am pbell an d K erm a d ee Islands ( p o p u la tio n 18 in 1966, are a 148 k m 2 ) ,

as well as A ntip o des, A u ckland , B o unty, Snares, S ola nder, a n d T h re e K ings
Islands, all of w h ich are u n in h a b ite d . P op u latio n excludes d ip lo m atic personnel
a n d a rm ed forces stationed outside c ountry, th e la tte r n u m b e r in g 1,936 a t 1966
census; p o pula tion also excludes alien a r m e d forces w ith i n th e c ountry.

225

POPULATION AND EMPLOYMENT

3.

CRUDE RATES OF LIVE BIRTHS AND DEATHS PER ANNUM

Num ber of Live Births or Deaths per 1,000 persons
Malaysia

Years

B urm aa@ Ce ylon@

Brunei

Chinab@
Hong
(T a iw an ) Kongc@

Iran @e

Indiad

S abah@

(1)
...

32.1

1935-39
1940-44

...

44.7

35.6

...

36.6

41.7m

1945-49

4 4.0 m

3 6.1m

38.2

40.2 m

1950

50.7

39.6

39.7

43.3

2 6.7m

33.8
29.1

2 5.2n
...
...

Philippines@

East

Singaporeg

Thailand @

Viet-Nam Western
AusRepublic Samoai@ traliaj@
ofh

Japank

New
Zealand@

S a r a w a k ftseW

LIVE BIRTHS

...

...

40.2

32.3

4 6.0@

34.0

17.2

29.2

18.8

...

...

...

39.4m

32.5n

44.9@m 35.2

...

37.4

19.5

30.1

22.8

...

4 2.6m

30.5m

46.4@m 24.4

...

38.0

23.1

30.2

26.5

42.3

31.7

45.4@

26.7

...

44.4

23.3

28.2

25.9

27.0

31.4m

21.6m

24.9

33.3

28.0

21.3

34.9

...

1956

59.1

35.9

36.4

44.8

37.0

2 1 .7

31.1

23.4

46.7

31.2

44.4

33.0p

38.1

42.3

22.5

18.5

26.0

1957

45.5

36.0

36.5

41.4

35.8

21.1

36.1

22.2

46.1

29.9

43.4

32.2

33.9

39.2

22.9

17.3

26.2

1958

57.9

36.6

35.8

41.7

37.4

21.5

38.4

26.3

43.3

29.7

42.0

31.8

34.4

37.3

22.6

18.1

26.6

1959

52.5

38.2

37.0

41.2

35.2

2 1 .9

30.4

25.3

42.2

30.4

40.3

33.6

31.1

37.8

22.6

17.6

26.5

1960

48.9

42.3

36.6

39.5

36.0

21.1

33.0

25.3

40.9

29.6

38.7

34.7

(29.9)

35.1

22.4

17.2

26.5

1961

49.4

38.5

35.8

38.3

34.2

21.0

42.7

33.7

25.9

41.9

27.7

36.5

33.6

25.6

31.3

22.8

16.9

27.1

1962

43.8

36.7

35.5

37.4

32.8

20.9

42.7

33.2

28.7

40.4

28.4

35.1

34.8

23.4

34.3

22.1

17.1

26.2

1963

37.5

42.7

34.4

36.3

32.1

20.3

37.7

32.2

25.8

39.4

(26.0)

34.7

35.4

(26.6)

32.4

21.6

17.3

25.5

1964

43.0

39.9

33.1

34.5

29.4

20.8

39.6

34.8

27.3

39.1

(28.2)

33.2

37.7

28.4

32.3

20.6

17.7

24.1

1965

41.5

4 7.0

32.7

32.7

26.9

...

48.0s

35.7

28.0

(36.7)

(28.0)

31.1

(27.7)

30.7

19.6

18.6

22.8

24.1

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

1966
I
II
III

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

IV

...

...

33.5

25.3

28.6

21.0

29.4

24.1

...

26.1

4 5.0q

...

(2)
1935-39
1940-44

...

22.0
...

1945-49

...

19.2 m

3 7 .l m

18.1

46.8

1956

13.1

1957

15.6

1958

1950

24.5

20.2

2 9 .l m

22.6

19.7

18.3m

35.7m

22.6

16.0

15.1m

...
...

18.7

9.9

14.1m

16.1

9.5

12.5

...

...
...

...

28.2

...

...

(28.2)

...

...

(28.5)
...

...

...

34.7
...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

22.5

19.3

14.1

22.7

19.1

12.7

21.1

13.6

22.9

...

23.2

DEATHS
10.7

9.6

17.4

9.6

13.7

10.8

16.3

10.4

12.8

...

9.3

9.9

16.8

9.8

9.4

...

8.4

9.6

10.9

9.5

16.7

22.1

16.4

19.8m

16.6m

20.8m

17.3

16.7m

13.0m

12.5m

15.9

11.2

12.0

10.8

...
...

20.8

12.4

11.5

21.8

9.8

8.0

7.4

10.0

9.8

6.1

11.6

9.0

7.5

8.6p

7.5

6.8

9.1

8.1

9.0

21.4

10.1

8.5

7.1

10.8

9.1

6.2

12.4

9.6

7.4

9.0

7.1

6.6

8.8

8.3

9.4

12.0

19.4

9.7

7.6

7.2

11.2

7.6

5.7

11.0

8.5

7.0

8.4

7.0

5.4

8.5

7.5

8.9

1959

11.7

18.9

9.1

7.2

6.8

7.3

5.7

9.7

7.4

6.5

8.0

6.6

4.1

8.9

7.5

9.1

1960

10.9

19.9

8.6

6.9

6.2

9 .2
9.2

8.3

5.8

9.5

7.8

6.3

8.4

(6.9)

3.7

8.6

7.6

8.8

25.0q

...

1961

6.9

18.4

8.0

6.7

5.9

9.3

2 4.5t

6.6

5.2

9.2

7.5

6.0

7.8

5.7

3.4

8.5

7.4

9.0

1962

6.9

18.9

8.5

6.4

6.0

8.8

7.4

6.9

5.0

9.4

7.3

5.9

7.9

5.1

4.9

8.7

7.5

8.9

1963

7.0

18.3

8.6

6.1

5.5

8.6

8.6

5.8

5.5

9.0

7.1

(5.7)

8.1

4.8

4.0

8.7

7.0

8.8

1964

6.4

17.9

8.8

5.7

4.9

8.2

5.5

5.1

8.1

7.1

5.8

(7.8)

5.7

5.4

9.0

6.9

8.8

5.5

4.6

1965

6.6

18.2

8.1

1966

...

...

...

...

...

...

II

...

...

...

III

...

...

...

IV

...

...

...

...

...

4.9
5.5

5.5

5.3

4.8

5.5

4.8
4.5

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

5.6

Source: U nited N ations Statistical Office, except figures in brackets w hich are from
n ational source and may no t be com parable w ith other figures. T he symbol @
relates to data tabulated by year of registration rath er than occurence.
a. D ata are for a changing nu m ber of towns having a population of approxim ately
1 m illion for 1947-52, and 1962 2 m illion fo r 1956-61, and 1963, and 3 m illion
for 1964-65.
b. Excluding arm ed forces an d beginning 1949 foreigners. Also excluding liveborn infants dying before registration of birth.
c. P rior to 1951 rates com puted on population excluding arm ed forces.
d. P rio r to 1947, rates are for registration area of form er British Povinces, comprising
75 per cent of population of form er India in 1945, not including Burma but in cluding Pakistan. Beginning 1947, rates are for a changing group of states and
territories of Republic of India, w hich, in 1963, included a population of about
412 m illion. Birth registration completeness for individual states varied between
65 and over 90 per cent for the period 1951-1955. In better registration states,
b irth rates for 1957-1961 are 33.9, 33.1 34.6 32.6 a n d 33.4 respectively.
e. B irths p rio r to 1952 and deaths prior to 1950 are for years ended 20 March. Births
beginning 1956-1959 and deaths beginning 1950-1959 are for years ended 21
December.
f. Form erly listed as Malaya p rio r to 1941, territory of form er British Malaya, i.e.,
includin g Singapore.
g. Rates com puted on population excluding transients afloat and non-locally dom iciled m ilitary an d civilian services personnel and their dependants.

(7.9)

5.0

5.8

...

5.6
...

5.8
5.4
(5.4)
...

...

(6.4)

5.7
...

8.8

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

4.6

7.1
...

8.7
8.9

7.8

7.7

7.7

8.7

6.5

8.7

6.0

10.5

...

8.7

h. Data are for changing territory representing about 97 per cent in 1957 and 90
per cent in 1963. 1960: estimate, basis u nknow n.
i. Prior to 1951, data are for years ended 31 March. Birth registration estimated to
be about 75 per cent complete in 1956-1963. Prior to 1963, data are tabulated by
year of registration rather than occurrence.
j. Excluding full blooded aborigines, estimated at 46,638 in June 1947 and 40,081 in
June 1961.
k . Japanese nationals in Japan only, b u t rates are com puted on population inclu d in g foreigners except Allied m ilitary and civilian personnel and their dependants
stationed in the area. Prior to May 1952, excluding Tokara Archipelago and p rio r
to 1954, A m am i islands.
m . Average of less than five years.
n. F or 1940.
p. Recorded rates. Rates estimated from dem ographic analysis of results of 1947
census an d 1956 Dem ographic an d Economic Survey are 42 for births and 20
for deaths.
q. Estimated rate based on analysis of results of 1956 census of population and 1959
national sample survey in 40 towns and 300 villages. F or 1956-1959 recorded birth
rates are 34.8 39.6, 42.8 and 44.3 and recorded birth rates are 7.7 8.6, 8.9 and
8.7 respectively.
s. Estimated rate based on analysis of 1956 population census results.
t. Estimate based on analysis of data from 1956 census. Recorded rate is 8.1 for 1961.

226

POPULATION A N D EMPLOYMENT
4. EMPLOYMENT
End of period
1960
C H IN A a (T aiw an ) ( th o u s a n d )
M i n i n g ....................................................
M a n u f a c t u r i n g .....................................
T r a n s p o r t ....................................................
H O N G K O N G (th o u sa n d )
M in i n g a n d q u a r r y i n g . . . .
M a n u f a c t u r i n g .....................................
I N D IA ( t h o u s a n d )
F a c t o r i e s u n d e r F a c t o r y A c tb .
C o tto n m ills b ............................................
C o a l m i n e s c .............................................
P u b l i c s e c t o r .............................................
C e n tr a l g o v e r n m e n t
(incl. r a i l w a y s ) ..............................
O t h e r s d ....................................................

A U S T R A L IA i ( t h o u s a n d )
A ll I n d u s t r i e s .....................................
M a n u f a c t u r i n g j .....................................
B u i l d i n g a n d c o n s tr u c ti o n ...
T ran sp o rt a n d sto ra g e . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
C o m m erce a n d fin a n c e . . . .
P u b lic a u th o rity a n d c o m m u n ity
se rv ic e sk
.............................................
JA P A N m ( m illio n )
A l l i n d u s t r i e s .....................................
A g ricu ltu re, fo re stry a n d h u n tin g
M i n i n g ....................................................
M a n u f a c t u r i n g .....................................
C o n s t r u c t i o n .............................................
C o m m e r c e ............................................
T ra n s p o rta tio n , c o m m u n ic a tio n a n d
o th e r p u b lic u tilitie s . . . .
S e r v i c e s ( n o n -g o v e r n m e n t) .
N E W ZEALANDn ( th o u sa n d )
A ll i n d u s t r i e s .....................................
P r i m a r y p ....................................................
M a n u f a c t u r i n g .....................................
B uild in g a n d co n stru ctio n .
T r a n s p o r t a n d c o m m u n i c a t io n .
C om m erceq
............................................

1962

1964

1963

76
269
80

78
345
78

76
346
83

75
371
86

2.3
220.8

2.3
248.9

2.3
272.8

2.3
326.2

691

1965

1965

III

IV

II

III

Nov

O ct

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...
...

...
...

...
...

...
...

...
...

...
...

...
...

...
...

...
...

...
2.4
341.1 ...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

2.2
322.3
...

3,764
772
380
6,936

3,918
794
399
7,320

4,111
799
417
7,809

4,374
804
433
8,312

4 .6 30
832
414
8,789

822
407
9,263

829
397
9 ,097

790
413
9,263

784
420
10,645

778
399
11,876

2.071
4.865

2,163
5,157

2,260
5,550

2,407
5.905

2,527
6,262

2,613
6,650

2 ,6 0 6
6,491

2 ,613
6,650

2,631
8,014

2,664
9,212

M A L A Y S IA : W e s t e ( t h o u s a n d )
E s t a t e f ....................................................
R u b b e r ............................................
Tin m i n i n g .....................................
G o v e r n m e n t .....................................
P H IL IP P IN E S
I n d e x of e m p l o y m e n t g ( 1 9 5 8 = 1 0 0 )
M i n i n g ....................................................
M a n u f a c t u r i n g ..............................
S IN G A P O R E h ( t h o u s a n d )
A l l i n d u s t r i e s .....................................
A g ric u ltu re , F o re s try a n d fish in g .
M a n u f a c t u r i n g .....................................
C o n s t r u c t i o n .............................................
E le c tric ity , g a s , w a t e r a n d
s a n i t a r y s e r v i c e s ..............................
C o m m e r c e .............................................
T ran sp o rt, s to ra g e a n d
c o m m u n i c a t i o n ..............................
S e r v i c e s ....................................................
T H A IL A N D b ( t h o u s a n d )
M i n i n g ....................................................

1961

...
...

803

...
...

800

...
...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...
...
...

...
...
...

...
...
...

...
...
...

...
...
...

...
...
...

...
...
...

...
...
...

784

314
285
27
191

315
286
31
197

317
286
34
208

317
286
33
234

308
276
35
229

95
108

92
110

87
112

88
114

88
116

95
119

95
117

...
...
...

123
1
49
12

123
1
48
14

129
1
52
15

132
1
53
17

136
1
55
18

...
136
1 ...
55 ...
18 ...

144
1
59
17

...
...

10
11

8
11

8
11

8
11

8
11

...
8
11 ...

9
13

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...
...

22
17

22
17

23
17

23
17

24
17

24
17

25
20

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

16.6

19.2

20.3

23.0

29.2

30.2

33.0

34.1

3 4 .8

35.6

...

...

3,133
1,055
280
687

3,214
1,106
281
202
697

3,315
1,139
287
204
723

3,461
1,19 9
296
211
755

3,604
1,246
306
217
786

3,612
1,245
307
218
787

3,6 43
1,244
311
220
803

3,681
1,254
313
223
806

3,701
1,254
317
223
807

3,704
1,252
314
223
805

3,717
1,256
3 10
2 23
811

3,740
1,261
309
224
824

482

504

527

551

579

608

612

615

629

640

646

648

650

44.6
13.9
0.5
9.5
2.4
8.5

45.2
13.5
0.5
10.2
2.6
8.4

45.7
13.1
0.5
10.7
2.7
8.5

46.1
12.4
0.4
11.1
2.7
9.0

46.8
12.0
0.4
11.1
2.9
9.3

47.5
11.5
0.4
11.6
3.1
9.6

48.5
12.5
0.4
11.6
3.1
9.6

47.9
11.2
0.4
11.7
3.2
9.7

46.2
9.3
0.3
12.1
3.1
9.7

49.6
12.2
0.3
11.9
3.2
10.1

49.4
12.1
0.3
11.7
3.4
10.1

49.8
12.7
0.3
11.6
3.2
10.2

4 8 .7
11.0
0.3
11.7
3.5
10.1

2.4
5.5

2.5
5.6

2.7
5.6

2.8
5.7

2.9
5.9

3.0
6.3

3.0
6.2

3.0
6.6

3.3
6.4

3.2
6.6

3.2
6.5

3.2
6.6

3.2
6.9

574
11
194
55
64
111

592
11
203
56
65
116

609
11
211
56
66
119

624
11
215
56
69
122

646
11
226
57
69
126

672
11
236
60
71
131

688
11
240
63
72
133

700
11
248
63
72
136

711
11
253
64
73
137

713
11
252
65
73
137

712
11
249
65
73
137

713
12
249
64
74
137

15.1
3,126
1,111
272
202
669

207

a. Staff and perm anent workers.

b . Daily averages.
c. Average daily em plo y m e nt in all coal m ines governed by th e Ind ia Mines Act.
Monthly figures are slightly short of total coverage.
d . C om prising state g overn m ent, qu asi-governm en t and local bodies.
e. Annual figures relate to July.
f. C om prising rubber, oil p alm , coconut, tea and pin eapple estates.
g . C om prising all full and part-tim e em ployees w h o w ere on the payroll i.e ., w ho
w orked d u rin g , or received pay for, the pay period e n d in g nearest th e 15th
of the m on th . Exclu din g proprie to rs, self-employed persons, domestic servants
an d unp aid workers.
h . W o rk m en and in dustrial clerks. A n n ual figures relate to September.

94
118

...
...

97
115

96
118

95
120

97
119

97
119

...

...

...

...

...
...
...

...
...
...

...
...
...

...
...
...

...
...
...
...
...
...

i. W age an d salary earners in civilian em p lo y m e n t (exc luding w age earners in ru ral

in d u s try , fem ale priv ate domestics an d Defence F orces). A n n u a l figure s r elate to
June.
j. Includes em ployees e n g a g ed in sellin g an d d is tr ib u tio n , e tc., as w ell as those
occupied directly in m a n u f a c tu rin g a c tiv ity .
k. Includes Law a n d O rd er, Relig io n an d Social W elfare, H e a lth Services, E d ucatio n
an d o ther c o m m u n ity an d Business Services.
m . Average fo r th e w eek e n d in g on the last day of th e m o n t h , except fo r D ecem ber
w h en the w eek p rio r to holiday seasons was chosen.
n . A n n u a l figures relatin g to end of A p ril; m o n th ly figure relatin g to the 15th of
ea ch m o n t h .
p . Excludes f a r m in g , fishing a n d h u n t i n g .
q. In c lu d in g wool stores.

227

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS
5.

NATIONAL INCOME AND GROSS NATIONAL PRODUCT

A.

B ru n e i

1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1 96 2
1963
1 964
1965

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

...

...
...
...
0.22
0.24
0.25
0.23
0.23
0.19
...
...
...
...
...

...
...
...
0.24
0.26
0.27
0.25
0.25
0.20
...
...
...
...
...
..

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

...

...

...
...
...

...
...
...

3.81
3.94
4.08
3.94
4.31
4.71
4.82
5.08
5.42
5.78
...

C e y lo n

(rupee)

( riel)
B

C h in a
T a iw a n

m a i n l a n bd
(y u a n )

( N T dollar)

In d ia

In d o n esiac

Iran r

(rupee)

(rupiah)

( rial)

...

(M alayan
dollar)
A

1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
196 4
1965

...

M a la y sia d
Y ear

( kyat)

Billions

B. G r o s s n a t i o n a l p r o d u c t a t m a r k e t p r i c e s

Cam
b o d ia a

B urm a

(Malayan
dollar)

Y ear

N a tio n a l incom e.

4.76
4.84
4.95
4.76
5.32
5.89
5.91
6 .23
6.64
7.06
7.70

3.92
4.33
4.65
4.78
4.91
5.12
5.35
5.40
5.63
5.92
6 .10r
6 .52r
6 .9 2 r
6 .49r
.
..

4.45
4.95
5.29
5.52
5.66
5.88
6.28
6.31
6.55
7.06
7.22
7.70r
8 .11r
7.73r . .
.
..

13.3
13.5
15.0
14.7
16.7
17.8
18.7
20.6
21.9
22.0
23.1
25.5
.
.

4.44
4.75
50
4.49
61
4.30
4.38
4.68
70
4.55
4.95
74
5.17
5.55
79
4.75
5.33
89
4.95
5.55
93
5.15
125
5.78
5.52
6.22
152
5.77
6.49
169
5.81
6.50 . . .
6.04
6.83 . . .
6.17
6.93 . . .
6.59
7.13 . . .
...
...
...

P a k istan c

P h ilip p in es

(rupee)

(peso)

S in g ap oree
(Malayan
dollar)

8.9
13.0
17.9
18.8
22.6
23.0
30.0
35.6 r
4 1.6r
50.8 r
5 7.0r
61.2r
7 0 .5 r
84.7r
91.9

(baht)
A

22.5
21.8
21.8
21.1
22.7
26.6
28.4
28.0
31.4
3 4 .8r
36.5r
38.6r
41.5r
45.7
.

6.5
6.6
7.0
7.1
7.6
8.3
8.8
9.4
10.0
10.6
11.7
13.0
14.8
16.1r
17.2

7.4
7.5
8.0
8.2
8.7
9.4
10.0
10.7
11.4
12.1
13.4
15.0
17.2r
18.8 r
20.3

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
1.94
2.06
2.12
2.04
2.13
2.43
2.54
2.88
2.9 6
3.19

64
79
83
92
120
140
165
174
203
213
.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.

28.2
29.5
32.2
32.0
39.3
40.9
45.2r
4 7.0r
50.3r
55.7r
59 .9r
65 .2r
68 .9r
74.7r
80.2

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

65
81
83
94
124
145
170
179
209
220
.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.

( won)
B

...

...

...

.
.
.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.
.
.

...

.
.
.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.
.
.

253
281
302
311
333
332
393

289
318
340
349
376
407
446

...
42
58
103
135
174
181
189
213
231
294
413
601
681

_
Japanr

N ew Z e alan d

(yen)

(.N .Z.)

0.63
0.66
0.74
0.80
0.84
0.89
0.94
0.96
1.04
1.12
1.16
1.25
1.31r
1.50
1.62

0.72
0.76
0.84
0.93
0.98
1.03
1.09
1.14
1.22
1.31
1.38
1.46
1.60
1.74r
1.8 8

...

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
68.7
69.5
78.0
83.5
95.2r
...

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
81.8
84.5
93.8
100.3
114.5r

6.40
7.04
7.46
8.01
8.64
9.32
9.19
9.70
10.99
11.63
11.99
12.93
14.45
15.81
16.43

7.56
4.311
8.22
5,222
8.83
5,852
9.59
6,488
10.38
7,182
11.27
7,939
11.41
9,135
12.24
9,424
13.55 10,750
14.38 13,009
14.76 15,414
15.95 17,215
17.70 19,981
19.41 22,580
20.32 25,067

5,437
6,237
7,344
7,835
8,785
9,892
11,206
11,518
13,377
15,928
19,273
21,190
24,726
28,407
31,345

N ational incom e (net national product at factor cost) is the value at factor cost of the product, after deduction of provisions for the consumption of
fixed capital attributable to the factors of production supplied by norm al residents of the given country.
Gross national product at m arket prices is the m arket value of the product, before deduction of provisions for the consumption of fixed capital,
attributable to the factors of production supplied by norm al residents of the given country.
N e t dom estic product at f actor cost is the value at factor cost of the product, after deduction of provisions for the consumption of fixed capital
attributable to the factors of production suplied by resident producers of the given country.
Gross dom estic product at m a rk et prices is the m arket value of the product, before deduction of provisions for the consumption of fixed capital,
attributable to factor services rendered to resident producers of the given country.

T im e reference: Brunei, Cambodia, Ceylon, China (m ainland and T a iw a n ), In ion e sia, Republic of Korea, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, T hailand and Republic
of V iet-Nam: calendar years; A fghanistan and Iran: fiscal years beginning 21 March; India , Japan and N ew Zealand: fiscal years b eginning
1 April; A ustralia, Nepal, and Pakistan: fiscal years beginning 1 July; Burma: fiscal years ending 30 September, of year stated.
a B: Gross domestic product at m a rket prices of 1962.
b Total net value added at 1952 prices originating from agriculture, industry, construction, goods transport and com munic ation and trade only.
c B: Gross national pro duct at factor cost.

d West Malaysia only.

46
65
112
147
192
203
216
243
293
339
472
667
769

(A S )

G eneral notes:
D efinition:

B
...

A u s tra lia r

(piastre)

...
25.3
26.3
28.6
28.2
34.8
36.5
40.1 r
41.6 r
4 4.4r
43.9 r
52.2r
53.9r
58.8 r
63.0 r
66.6

100
98
105
96
100
113
114
126
130
141
148
154
172
200

V iet-N am ,
R e p u b li c of

T h ailan d

...
21.1
20.4
20.4
19.7
21.1
24.8
26.5
26.1
29.3
32.4r
34.0 r
36.0r
38.2r
42.6
...
..

10.8
15.7
21.2
23.2
27.9
32.3
38.0
4 4 .4r
51.7r
62.6r
69.8r
7 6 .5r
87.3 r
102.5r
113.1 . . .

K orea,
R e p u b li c o f r

e Gross domestic product at m arket prices.

228

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS
6.

C o u n try , c u rre n cy ,
and year

INDUSTRIAL ORIGIN OF NET DOMESTIC PRODUCT

T o ta l

l)sr
B R U N E Ia ( m i l l i o n M a l a y a n d o a
1958 .....................................
364.5
1959 .....................................
353.9
1960 .....................................
302.6
BURMAa
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964

A g ricu ltu re,

fo restry ,
fish in g

M in in g

7.0
12.2
14.2

305.0
297.0
243.1

3.2
3.3
3.5

4.8
4.0
3.6

M a n u fac
tu rin g

C o n stru c tio n

T ran sp o rtatio n , W h o le s a le O w n e r s h ip
and
of
co m m u n iretail tra d e d w e llin g s
c atio n ,
u tilitie s

...
1.2
2.1

22.2
15.7
15.7

...
...
...

(m illio n k y a ts )
.....................................
.....................................
.....................................
.....................................
.....................................

7,077
7,232
7,706
8,117
7,715

2,249
2,343
2,479
2,642
2,526

68
60
67
69
73

936
1,022
1,134
1,300
1,157

233
217
231
236
230

308
314
313
312
314

1,913
1,875
2,014
2 ,045
1,870

.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.

C A M B O D I A c (b illio n riels)
1959 .....................................
1960 .....................................
1 9 6 1 .....................................
1962 .....................................
19 6 3 .....................................

21.0
22.3
22.5
23.7
25.5

9.0
10.1
10.0
9.8
10.5

0.1

1.8
1.9
1.9
2.0
2.2

1.0
0.9
0.9
1.4
1.5

1.0
1.1
1.0
1.1
1.2

4.5
4.3
4.5
5.1
5.4

.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.

6,119
6,155
6,403
6,546
6,945

2,926
2,909
2,978
3,019
3,158

261
277
310r
351
394

403
432
451
442
4 27

522
523
572r
555
638

624
594
639
689
764

C H I N A ( m a i n l a n d ) ( m i l l i o n y u a n e)
1952 .....................................
61,130
88,750
1956 .....................................

36,189
42,689

CEYLONd
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964

P ublic
ad m in istratio n
and
defence

O th er
se rv ices

20.4
18.3
18.0

1.9
2.2
2.4

637
654
686
733
780

b
733
7 47
782
7 80
765

2.5
2.8
2.9
3.1
3.3

b
1.1
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.3

417
440
464r
4 65
4 67

804r
813r
812r
836
904

0.1

0.1

( m illion ru p e e s)
.....................................
.....................................
.....................................
.....................................
.....................................

C H I N A ( T a i w a n ) r ( m illio n N e w T a iw a n dollars)
11,127
1958 .....................................
35,635
41,614
1959 .....................................
12,591
50,833
16,528
1960 .....................................
57,087
1 9 6 1 .....................................
17,872
61,344
17,891
1962 .....................................
18,844
70,636
1963 .....................................
1964 .....................................
84,843
23,510
1965 .....................................
92,220
24,797

8
8
9
9
8

------- 11,003 ------23,430

1,834
4 ,970

2,445
3,905

9,659
13,756

1,054
1,035
1,177
1,194
1,561
1,489
1,559
1,904

5,546
7,322
8,488
9,664
10,516
13,817
17,090
17,268

1,545
1,810
2,247
2,501
2,539
2,7 73
3,1 54
3,691

1,907
2,087
2,724
3,592
3,836
4,135
4,945
5,889

5,204
6,086
7 ,332
7,966
8,847
10,956
13,394
15,228

-----

2 7 . 1 ------28.9
3 1 .0 r
33.8

-------

2 2 . 9 ------24.4
2 5 .7 r
2 6 .8

I N D IA (b illio n ru p e e s)
1 9 6 1 .....................................
1962 .....................................
1963 .....................................
1964 .....................................

148.7
154.8
173.0 r
201.2

69.6
70.0
81.7r
102.7

IN D O N E S IA S (b illio n ru p ia h )
1960 .....................................
1 9 6 1 .....................................
1962 .....................................
1963 .....................................
1964 .....................................
1965 .....................................

393.5
410.4
407.9
400.5
411.1
434.2

204.1
203.5
215.0
202.5
211.0
227.1

12.0
12.2
12.9
13.6
14.1
13.6

48.1
52.8
51.5
50.8
48.8
51.1

7.1
7.2
7.5
7.6
7.7
7.8

14.1
14.5
14.9
15.6
17.3
16.6

IR A N d,r (b illio n rials)

1960 .....................................
1 9 6 1 .....................................
1962 .....................................
1963 .....................................
1964 .....................................
1965 .....................................

h
314.2
336.7
348.9
375.4
404.0
453.7

101.2
109 .1
114.4
116.1
123.8
137.7

0.5
0.6
0.6
0.9
1.5
1.8

80.2
82.8
93.2
102.9
113.5
127.5

12.8
13.5
12.0
13.3
15.8
20.6

113.62
120.33
189.00
299.24
291.36

5.51
6.98
8.24
12.27
14.55

33.45
39.41
60.40
95.22
126.59

9.56
11.69
14.49
18.05
24.94

K O R E A . REPUBLIC O F d,r ( billion w o n )

273.12
1 9 6 1 .....................................
309.84
1962 .....................................
439.28
1963 .....................................
630.26
1964 .....................................
716.77
1965 .....................................

1.7
1.9
2.3r
2.2

155
162
170
179
186

...
...

...
...

2,610
2 ,833
3,114
3 ,586
4 ,176
4 ,767
5,209
5,515

...
...

4,229
5 ,017
6,072
7 ,050
7 ,645
8 ,562
9 ,7 8 7
10,615

2,413
2,833
3,1 51
3,662
4,3 33
5,2 93
6,1 95
7,313

5.5
5.6
5 .8 r
6.0

10.0
11.3
1 2.8r
14.8

11.9
12.7
13.7
14.9

59.2
68.2
62.7
66.5
67.8
73.1

7.4
7.6
7.9
7.9
7.9
7.9

16.1
17.8
8.9
8.9
8.9
8.9

25.4
26.6
26.6
27.4
2 7 .6
28.1

23.8
25.5
27.6
28.1
30.0
32.2

29.1
30.2
31.1
33.0
36.0
38.6

19.1
21.2
22.0
22.7
23.9
25.4

23.2
24.4
26.7
30.9
37.9
45.6

19.5
21.0
22.3
23.7
26.4
28.8

15.82
19.65
22.49
27.62
39.67

27.34
31.15
52.24
6 7.28
87.82

16.25
17.92
2 0 .96
24.58
27.20

20.40
2 6 .54
28.08
33 .64
39.94

31.17
36.17
4 3 .38
5 2 .36
64.70

229

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS
6.

C o u n try , cu rre n c y ,
and year

INDUSTRIAL ORIGIN OF NET DOMESTIC PRODUCT (C ont'd)

A g ricu ltu r e ,
f o re s try ,
f is h i n g

T o ta l

M A L A Y S IA (m illion Malayan dollars)

E AST: S a r a w a k
375.4
1955a .....................................
1 9 6 1 .....................................
408.5
W ESTd
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964

..........................
.....................................
.....................................
.....................................
.....................................

N E P A L a ( m illion rupees)
1961r .....................................
1964 .....................................
P A K IS T A N r ( m illion rupees)
1 9 6 1 .....................................
1962 .....................................
1963 .....................................
1964 ....................................
PH IL IP PIN E S i ( m illion pesos)
1962 ...........................
1963r .....................................
1964r .....................................
1965 ....................................

M in in g

P u b lic
a d m in ist r a tio n
and
defence

T ran sp o r ta tio n , W h o l e s a l e O w n e r s h i p
c o m m u n iand
of
c a tio n ,
re ta il tra d e dw ellin g s
utilities

C o n s tru c tion

M anufactu r in g

O th er
se rv ices

231.3
185.6

38.7
34.5

33.4

9.5
10.5

14.0
25.3

32.6
41.8

5.0
23.3

15.4
28.2

27.7
25.9

5.2 2 0 r
5,294
5,527
5,902
6,310

1,976
1,848
1,831
1,860
1,870

306
381
391
419
502

453
428
472
531
612

158
191
240
274
289

259
268
285
304
332

817
859
900
979
1,034

245
255
264
277
291

339
336
342
373
428

667
728
802
885
9 52

3,682
5,285

2,338
3,443

17
20

447
574

141
172

38
92

215
240

338
423

77
82

71
239

34,079
36,098
38,355
42,703

17,933
18,764
19,072
20,824

144

3,415
3,826
4,222
4,655

984
1,108
1,545
2.005

1,923
2,093
2,288
2,574

4,351
4,586
5,007
5,541

1,428
1,488
1,548
1,720

1,419
1,482
1,727
2,037

2,539
2,652
2,826
3,203

12,971
14,792
16,096
17,230

4,348
5,132
5,347
5,778

261
280
310
375

2,349
2,686
3,036
3,072

414
544
553
638

451
465
476
478

j
1,514
1,682
1,950
2,066

1,080
1,139
1,216
1,313

1,152
1.381
1,558
1.707

1.2

87
99
120

1,402
1,483
1,650
1,803

THAILAND a, r (million baht)

1960......................................
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965

.....................................
.....................................
.....................................
.....................................
.....................................

VIET-NA M , REPUBLIC O F
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964

.....................................
.....................................
.....................................
....................................

.........................

A U S T R A L IA d,r

55,816

21,689

59,969
65,307
68,962
74,817
80,185

765

5,882

2,010

4,176

9,660

2,557

2,707

6,370

902
979
1,062
1,399
1,676

6,642
7,437
7,874
8,569
9,684

2,138
2,720
3,378
3,637
3,839

4,338
4,817
4,988
5,822
6,574

10,308
11,574
12,034
14,351
14,929

2,696
2,857
3,019
3,262
3,394

2,950
3,032
3,303
3,484
3,922

6,829
7,585
8,193
8,925
9,873

25.1
24.8
27.9
28.8
32.5

0.3
0.3
0.4
0.3
0.3

7.9
8.7
9.1
10.3

1.2
1.1

7.5
7.8
9.6
10.3

5.6
5.5

11.6
12.6

6.1

16.2
17.6
21.4

5.5
5.8
6.4
7.0

11.1

1.1
1.3
1.4

4.2
4.7
4.9
4.9

1,641
1,869
2,234
2,156

231
224
266
312

3,759
4,104
4,470
5,023

1,042
1,126
1,258
1,434

543
551
605
661

23,166
24,307
25,110
25,368
26,294

(billion piastres)
h

73.4
74.2
83.3
88.7
100.4

6.0

12.1

6.3
6.9

1,512
1,647
1,851
2,030

2,007
2,117
2,275
2,497

677
766
857
931

8.0

( m i l l i o n A u s t r i nad
il o l l a r s )
h

1 9 6 1 .....................................
1962 .....................................
1963 ....................................
1964 ....................................
1965 .....................................

13,397
14,515
16,167
17,641
18,367

JA P A N r (billion yen)
1 9 6 1 .....................................
1962 .....................................
1963 ....................................
1964 ....................................
1965 ....................................

15,452
17,269
20,052
22,682
25,165

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

N E W ZEALANDd (m illion N .Z . pounds)

905
1954 ....................................
1,180
1959 ....................................

2,151
2,296
2,444
2,644
2,926

198
233

222
2 21

219
228
244

4,629
5,064
5,817
6,530
6,964

934
1,094
1,315
1,577
1,786

1,528
1.658
1,939
2,110
2,214

2,538
2,800
3,374
3,832
4,320

104
256

64
98

102
138

148
182

11

a. Gross domestic product a t m a rk et prices.

b. Ownership of dwellings included u nder O ther services .
c. Gross domestic product at 1962 m a rket prices for data of 1952-1962; and current
prices for 1963 estimates.
d. Gross
domestic product at factor cost.
c . Total net value added at 1952 prices originating in agriculture, industry construction, goods transport and com m unication, and trade only.

...
...
...
...
...

34
71

1,987
2,108
2,329
2,597

649
759
894
1,045
1,165

2,800
3,377
4,049
4,716
5,545

22
87

134
104

f. Including processing, m arketing and ancillary activities perform ed,

g N et domestic product at 1960 prices.
h . Including statistical discrepancy.
i. N ational income.
j. Banking insurance and real estate services included u nder wholesale and retail
trade .

230

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS
7.

EXPENDITURE ON GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT

erutidnpxC o n s u m p t i o n
G eneral
g overnm ent

C o u n try , c u rre n c y ,
and year

A F G H A N I S T A N ( m i l l i o n a f)sinahg
1958 .....................................

CEYLON
1962
1963r
1964

E x p o rts
less
im p o rts
of g o o d s
and
se rv ices

In cre ase
in
sto ck s

147
32
79

7,706
8,117
7,715

701
697
883

480
502
360

4
2
16

6.521
6,9 16
6,4 88

3.9
4.3

0.3
0.2

2.1
0.9

23.1
25.5

2.6
2.7

1.2
1.2

0.2
0.2

19.1
21.4

978
982
984

55
32
48

104
128
153

6,877
6,980
7,342

474
434
397

320
322
323

46
52
34

6,037
6,171
6,588

1,029
1,079
1,200

1,207
1,338
1,214

16.3
16.9
P riv a te

4.7
5.0

4,954
5,069
5,460

995
1.025
1,099

...

( m illio n ru p e e s)

(million new

43,267
47,886
51,706
56.854
65,660
7 1,452

1960 .....................................
1 9 6 1 .....................................
1962 ......................................
1963 ......................................
1964 .....................................
1965 .....................................

6,765
8,595

I N D IA ( billion ru p e e s)
1962 ..................................... ...
...
1963 .....................................

15.7

...

1,133
1,173

...
...

3,074
4,451

...
...

3.6
...

49.7
58.8
57.7
45.4
50.4
64.1
82.5

30.7
32.9
34.4
35.5
40.0
48.9
60.4

213.8
2 33.7
248.4
264.0
275.4
298.1
318.0

...
...

2,616
3,239

14.4

...

23
22

4,037
4,3 80
4,739
5,737
6,579
6,9 62

7,696
8,400
10,512
11,109
11,227
14,259

...

...

...
...

35,612
41,592

5
75
122
146
157
329

50,828
57 ,0 1 2
61,222
70,490
84,686
9 1,891

0.8
0.9

154.0
172.0

304.7
335.0
357.2
369.5
398.8
428.3
479.0

14.5
15.9
17.0
17.4
18.8
20.3
2 2.3

18.5
20.8
20.5
20.6
23.4
24.3
28.3

1 5.3
17.2
17.5
20.5
23.2
21.3
32.9

256.4
281.1
302.2
3 1 1.0
333.4
362.4
395.5

1962 ........................................... 285.97

( m i l l i o n M a l a ayn

62,566
69,867
76,5 95
8 7,482
102,649
113,441

10.5
9.6
16.7
24.6
33.0
17.2
18.1

...
...
...
...
...
...

KOREA. REPUBLIC OFr (million won)

M A LA Y SIA

6,209
6,896

...

...

I R A N r (b illio n rials)
1959 .....................................
1960 .....................................
1 9 6 1 .....................................
1962 .....................................
1 9 6 3 r .....................................
1964 .....................................
1965 .....................................

.....................................
.....................................
......................................

c
44,460
51,749

4,693
4,8 77
4,926
475
390
3,5 97

2,226
2,582
2,966
2,124
4,797
6,979

10,361
11,349
11,478
13,102
14,451
18,528

11,758
12,874
14,778
15,877
17,089
19,252

Net
n a tio n al
product
a t facto r
cost
(natio n al
incom e)

65
311
167

5.258
5,357
5,213

Taiwan dollars)
31,178
9,169
1959 ....................................................
36,207
10,516

L ess
d e p re c ia tio n

L ess net
fa c to r
incom e
p a y m e n ts
abroad

941

1.970

1958 ....................................

L ess
in d ire ct
tax net
of
su b sid ie s

b
39,527

922

.....................................
.....................................
.....................................

CHINA (Taiwan)r

1963
1964
1965

G ross
d o m e s tic
product
a t m arket
p rices

a
868

37,493

B U R M A r ( m illion k y a ts )
1962 .....................................
1963 .....................................
1964 .....................................
C A M B O D IA (b illio n riels)
1962 .....................................
1963 .....................................

G ross
f ix e d
cap ital
fo rm atio n

49.62
383.55
561.25
648.24

45.30

3.38

64.21
71.26
101.88

54.74
61.95
76.02

40.90
55.72
54.47
60.32

21.28
18.93
1.07

335.42

25.58

18.61

3.18

26.18
34.69
43.76

28.92
31.21
44.22

4 68.20
661.47
7 60.99

294.41
41 6 .4 3
60 0 .8 2
68 0 .6 6

3.33
5.25
7.65

dollars)

ERST:
SABAH
1963 .....................................
1964 ......................................

2 20
230

50
65

91
114

33
43

328
366

...
...

...
...

...
...

...
...

SARAW AK
1963 .....................................
1964 .....................................

340
350

70
85

86
108

26
43

4 70
500

...
...

...
...

...
...

...
...

......................................
.....................................
.....................................

4,047
4.289
4,5 19

914
1,045
1,182

198
190
232

6 ,367
6,782
7,230

N E P A L ( m illion ru pees)
1 9 6 1 .....................................
1964 .....................................

3 ,465
4 ,765

103
123

179
128

3,682
5,285

P A K IS T A N ( m illion ru p ee s .)
1962 .....................................
1963 .....................................
1964 .....................................

32,383
3 3,610
37.411

3,553
4,523
4,931

5,645
7,0 30
8,1 50

320
250
250

1.508
1,777
2,7 71

40,393
43,636
47,971

1.673
2.006
2,1 76

2.622
3 ,275
3,092

78
115
115

36 ,0 2 0
38 ,24 0
42 ,58 8

PH IL IP P IN E S ( m illion p e so s)
1962 .....................................
1 963r .....................................
1964r .....................................
1965 .....................................

11.898
12,803
14,035
15,239

1,427
1,693
1,879
2,036

1.887
2,2 17
2,7 27
2.7 86

1
75
275
103

176
450
37
263

1 5,037
17,238
18,879
20.427

1,174
1,384
1,599
1,813

827
994
1,092
1,231

65
68
92
153

12,971
14,792
16 ,096
17 ,23 0

241.5
288.5
289.8
314.5

255.1
323.2
414.7
463.8

2.536.0
2,881.0
2,956.4
3,186.4

129.8
135.6
145.4
169.4

W EST
1962
1963
1964

S IN G A P O R E (m illio n M a la ya n
1962 .....................................
1963 .....................................
1964 .....................................
1965 .....................................

293

525

...

dollars)
2.039.4
2,269.3
2.251.9
2,408.1

78
64
68

1,130
1,194
1,229

...
...
...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...
...
...
...

5.084
5 .4 2 3
5 ,7 8 0

136
147
171

307
332
358

840
880
921

...

...

...

...
...
...

...
...
...

...
...
...

231

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS
7. EXPENDITURE ON GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT (Con d)

expnditurC o n s u m p t i o n

C o u n try , c u rre n cy ,
and year

G eneral
governm ent

T H A IL A N D ( m illion baht)
1962 .....................................
1963 .....................................
1964 ....................................
1965 .....................................

4 7,041r
5 0,101r
53,272r
55,787r

(billion piastres)

1962 ................................

77.8

....................................
....................................

11,639
14,962
16,488
17,419

19.7

8.7

P r i v84.8
a te
92.4

21.0
25.0

In cre ase
in
sto c k s

E x p o rts
less
i m p o rts
of g o o d s
and
se rv ices

G ross
d o m e s tic
p roduct
at m arket
p rices

581
286
410
326

1,203
2,242
930
999

65.307r
63.962r
74.817r
80,185r

L ess
in d ire c t
tax net
of
su b sid ie s

L e ss
dep reciatio n

L ess n et
f a c to r
in c o m e
p ay m en ts
abroad

5,338
6,355
7,169
8,062

3,007
3,738
4,558
5,466r

98
40
79
14

5,833
6,022
6.972r
7,258r

VIET-NAM,r REPUBLIC OF
1963
1964

G ross
fix e d
c ap ital
f o rm a tio n

0.8
8.1

12.6

94.4

11.0
100.8

9.2

0. 5
3.6

12.6
15.2

114.0

A U S T R A L IA r (m illio n A ustr alian

1962 .....................................
1963 .....................................
1964 ....................................
1965 ....................................

10,479
11,280
12,150
12,810

1,625
1,776
2,039
2,372

3,946
4,441
5,139
5,607

319
137
625
186

125
297
425
477

16,236
17,998
19,706
20,591

J A P A N r (b illion y en )
1962 ....................................
1963 .....................................
1964 ....................................
1965 .....................................

11,777
13,615
15,510
17,534

1,931
2,320
2,685
3,086

7,256

219
1,055
949
529

60
294
141
510

21,243
24,798
28,509
31,443

dollars)

4.7

0.6

12.1
14. 5

4. 7
4. 7

1,721
1,831
2,065
2,224
1,703
1,920
2,190
2,271

N et
n atio n al
p roduct
a t f a c to r
cost
(national
in co m e)

56,864r
58 ,8 1 9 r
6 3 ,0 11r
6 6,644r

78.0

0. 4
0. 5

83.5
94.2

1,250
1,410
1,541
1,666

283
302
293
270

12,982
14,455
15,807
16,431

2,508
2,970
3,702
4,110

54
72
102
98

17,215
19,981
22,580
25,067

NEW ZELAND (million New

Zealand pounds)

1962 .................................................

944

1963 ....................................
1964 ....................................
1965 ....................................

198

8,101

9,223
9,784
323

14

2 08r
230r
247

1 ,005r

l,0 8 4 r
1,195

358
40 5 r
452

1,487

39
43
67

a. Including n et investment income from abroad.

b. Gross national product a t m a rket prices.

14
15r
52

99

110

112

1,624r
1 ,777r
1,909

120
125

25

116
125
133

1,253

24
3 2 r
30

l,3 7 2 r
1.500r
1,621

c. Including statistical discrepancy.

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS
8.

COMPOSITION OF GROSS DOMESTIC CAPITAL FORMATION

X
IF E D

C o u n tr y ,
cu rren cy a n d y e a r

B U R M A ( m illio n
1961 . . .
1962 . . .
1963 . . .
1964 . . .

.
.
.
.

1,243
1,272
1,649

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

F O R M A T IO N

...

1.381

By t y p e of p u r c h a s e r

O th er
M a c h in e ry
c o n s tru c - T r a n s p o r t
and
tio n a n d e q u i p m e n t
e q u ip m e n t
w orks

713

838
820

370
369
518

...

.
.
.
.

C H IN A ( T a iw a n ) r (m illio n
1958 .
.
.
.
1959 .
.
.
.
1960 .
.
.
.
1961 .
.
.
..
1962 .
.
.
.
1963 .
.
.
.
1964 .
.
.
.
1965 .
.
.
.

4. 2
4. 5
916.2
1,033.4
1,014.2
935.9

1.4
1.4

0. 6
0.9
631.4
644.9
344.2
360.5

P u b lic
corporatio n s

P riv a te
e n terp rises

672
692
717

0. 8
1.0

0. 4
0. 4

0. 7
0. 6

262.6
261.3

69.5
85.8
93.2
83.0

220.2
247.3
282.4
278.9

1,331
1,664
2,044
2,100
2,157
2,349
3,000
2,793

644
624
1,020
1,423
1,129
1,133
1,327
1,829

2,712
3,707
3,792
4,345
4,669
5,309
5,908
8,976

G overnm ent
e n terp rises

136
196
287

6 9 8

516

riels)

( m illion rupees)

.
.
.
.

NonD w ellin g s r e sid e n tia l

b u ild in g s

k y a ts)

C A M B O D IA (billion
1962 . . . .
1963 . . . .
CEYLON
1961
1962
1963r
1964r

d o m eG
ross ti c
c ap ital
f o rm a tio n

CAP I T A L

B y ty p e of c a p i t a l g o o d s

568.7
617.6
640.7
660.0

G eneral
governm ent

275
319
334

inncreasI
sto c k s

160
65
311

167

3. 9
4. 3

0. 3
0. 2

352.4
360.4
341.7
323.7

4.9
55.4
31.8
47.8

new Taiw an dollars)

7,898
9,768
12,587
13,931
14,444
15,226
19,248
25,507

685
1,003
1,414
1,269
1,250
1,887
1,424
1,861

1,393
1,597
2,091
2,212
2,273
2,424
2,792
3,069

2,676
3,977
5,451
5,761
5,867
7,096
8.635
12,133

3,026
3,337
3,472
3,993
3,938
4,225
3,601
3,985

1,063
1,281
1,438
1,595
1,673
1,781
2,215
2,410

1,133
1,173
2,226
2,582
2,966
2,124
4,797
6,979

232

NATIONAL ACCOUNTS
8.

COMPOSITION OF GROSS DOMESTIC CAPITAL FORMATION (C on d )

F I X

IN D IA (billion rupees.)
1959 . . . .
1960 . . . .
IR A N ( billion
1961 . .
1962 . .
1963 . .

CAPIT A L

N onD w e llin g s re sid e n tia l

b u ild in g s

25.34
28.71

O th e r
c o n stru cti o n a n d
w orks

15.65
17.59

B y t y p e of p u r c h a s e r
M a ch in ery
and
e q u ip m en t

T ran sp o rt
eq u ip m en t

P riv a te
en terp rises

P u b lic
co rp o ratio n s

13.08
17.77

7.11
8.62

.
.
.

.
.
.

58.7
48.9
48.4

3.3
6.7
4.1

15.3
15.7
13.7

4.4
2.0
2.2

15.5
11.3
9.8

K O R E A . REPUBLIC O F r (billion won)

1962 . . . .
41.92
5.03
1963 . . . .
85.49
6.05
1964 . . . .
90.19
8.75
1965 . . . .
100.81
11.37

10.54
13.61
17.69
30.46

13.91
18.78
18.86
2 6 .5 6

4.40
8.20
5.80
11.05

11.42
17.57
2 0.16
22.44

M A L A Y S IA (m illion Malayan dollars)

E A ST : S A R A W A K
1961 . . . .
75.7
17.9

8.7

23.8

6.2

19.1

6.45
7.19
21.9
19.3
16.2

29.93
45.55
53.20
76.09

5.75
8.99
9.85
11.45

41.1

2.58
2.50

34.6

...
...
...

9.62
9.67
8.21
14.34

3.38
21.28
18.93
1.07

...

a
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

108

141

348

1,208
1,258
1,297

114
130
135

163
202
216

473
502
486

P H IL IP PIN E S (m illion pesos)

1,888
1962 . . . .
2,2 92
1963 . . . .
3,002
1964 . . . .
1965 . . . .
2,889

174
209
274
319

153
233
262
289

283
359
278
331

429
481
770
596

848
935
1,213
1,251

1,604
1,858
2,449
2,455

226.1
255.1
323.2
414.7
463.8

50.8
65.3
80.2
84.0
92.7

41.4
23.0
47.4
54.8
61.5

23.9
38.5
48.0
70.4
91.7

21.5
26.2
19.8
21.6
31.8

88.5
102.1
127.8
183.9
186.1

134.3
134.7
153.5
202.5

T H A IL A N D r ( m illion baht)
1961 .
.
.
.
9,646
1962 . . . .
12,220
15,248
1963 .
.
.
.
1964 .
.
.
.
16,898

1,167
1,474
2,067
1,842

1,558
1,966
2,3 16
2,9 44

3,109
3,691
4,953
5,209

.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.

1965 . . . .
VIET-NAM, REPUBLIC
.
.
.
.

309

380
360
392

583

67

45

211

80

633

103

64

330

78
64
68

...

1, 9 4

...

...

...

71
96

212
263
278
331

1
55
320
103

(M alayan dollars)

S IN G A P O R E

1961
1962
1963
1964

i nesarcnI
sto ck s

G eneral
governm ent

3.23
1.25

36.8
29.6
32.2

986

1961
1962
1963
1964
1965

G overnm ent
en terp rise s

rials)
20.2
13.6
18.5

WEST
1961
1962
1963
1964

F ORM A T I N
O

B y t y p e of c a p i t a l g o o d s

d o m esorGs ti c
cap ital
fo rm atio n

C ountry,
cu rre n cy a n d y e a r

E D

.
.

.
.

.
.

.
.

17.745
OF (million
7,4 79
9,4 15
7,644
12,742

2,059
piastres)

6,776

A U S T R A L IA r (m illion Australian
3,433
1961 . . . .
1962 . . . .
4,265
1963 . . . .
4,578
5,784
1964 . . . .
1965 . . . .
5,793
J A P A N r (billion yen)
1961 . . . .
1962 . . . .
1963 . . . .
1964 . . . .
1965 . . . .

7,3 9 1
3
54,,0 8
6,5 2 6
4,6 9 4

,1953
,18 9 4
2,780
3,107

3,051

824
758

8,584
841
1,350
1,323
1,736 1

3,143
4,662
3,995
4,312

...

...
...
...
...
...

...

6,2 39
8,6 02
11,263
11,810

,52 8 8
7, 1 8 5

12,359

91.8
120.4
164.7
212.2

2,981
3,037
3,6 98
4,6 78

5,060

326
74,13 -------

1,479
,80 9 8
1,9 5 5

425
581
286
410

718
751
454
3,587

dollars)
587
643
754
889
890

7,8 39
7,4 75
9,1 57
10,172
10,313

2,295

884
1,050
1,334
1,610
1,897

2 ,530
2,8 75
3,3 40
3,639

3 , 30
3 , 786
4 , 052
4 , 71

2, 547
2,85
3, 99
4,3 8 5
3,870

3 ,1 5 6
,33 2 1
,36 6 8
,41 2 9
,40 1 8

5,054
5,057
5,6 14
6,489
6,545

1,343

205
319
137
6 25
186

1,416
1,566
1,799
1,968

760
963
1,119
1,163
1,409

972
1,236
1,368
1,571
1,830

1,054
219
1,055
949
5 29

N E W Z EA L A N D ( m i l l i o n N e w Z e a l a n d p o u n )sd
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965

.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.

326
337
397
448
519

55
54

75
83
147

...

a. I nclu ding la nd and pla n tin g of perennial crops.

b. Gross fixed capital formation.

...

185
185
217

...
c. In clu d in g land.
d. P e r m i t value.

196
195
215
249
277

121
128
143
156
175

9
14
39
43
67

233

PRODUCTION
9.

D eveloping
ECAFE

C a le n d a r
year

B urm a

C e y lo n

INDEX NUMBERS OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIONa

1952 1956= 100
C hin a
( T a iw a n )

In d ia

Indo
n esia

Iran

M a lay K orea,
P h ilip P ak istan
sia:
R e p u b li c
p in es
W est
of

T h ailan d

A ustralia

Japan

New
Z ealan d

ALL COMMODITIES
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

98
101
103
107
107
107
116
121
124
125
129
133
131

97
98
99
106
93
109
115
115
118
130
130
139
132

95
102
107
101
106
110
112
118
123
128
133
139
134

94
101
104
113
119
126
125
131
132
138
138
157
164

100
101
104
107
106
111
115
121
125
122
129
131
123

98
106
102
103
104
108
108
109
108
114
104
110
125

96
99
103
112
118
120
126
123
130
127
138
135
143

97
110
115
108
117
120
121
120
134
116
122
155
154

95
100
106
106
108
112
116
122
130
132
138
140
147

98
101
98
103
105
104
112
116
119
119
129
126
131

98
99
101
109
114
115
114
123
124
133
139
137
137

106
87
103
113
93
107
111
129
139
145
160
159
161

97
97
104
106
100
119
119
124
126
134
140
145
132

86
95
113
110
113
118
117
118
120
129
127
133
131

93
98
102
106
106
114
119
122
123
129
131
136
140

98
110
116
108
120
123
124
124
138
118
125
158
155

94
104
105
112
113
115
116
133
145
147
152
146
157

101
102
96
103
105
104
113
119
120
119
129
128
131

98
99
101
108
113
114
113
121
122
130
136
134
135

108
85
102
113
90
105
107
123
131
143
157
152
153

101
98
105
100
97
120
116
126
125
139
143
150
137

86
95
113
110
113
118
118
119
121
131
129
133
133

99
96
101
105
105
111
115
117
120
124
128
134
132

108
104
101
104
122
122
109
139
152
144
156
139
162

102
104
90
108
104
99
115
124
124
119
136
137
139

98
98
103
105
100
116
121
121
128
129
127
131
134

114
79
101
115
78
99
97
114
120
136
150
144
144

107
91
112
85
63
137
111
159
135
162
171
189
138

84
94
117
107
108
112
117
118
115
117
103
108
107

110
115
94
78
101
108
130
177
188
169
187
224
210

103
102
94
99
98
95
101
104
102
99
105
101
101

101
99
98
102
103
101
97
101
99
101
103
98
95

112
86
99
107
82
93
92
103
106
113
120
113
111

103
99
103
96
90
110
104
110
107
117
118
122
108

87
95
111
107
110
114
112
113
113
122
118
121
119

101
96
99
100
98
101
103
103
103
104
105
108
104

101
98
100
99
92
103
104
101
103
101
96
96
95

117
79
98
108
71
88
83
96
97
107
115
107
104

109
91
109
82
59
125
99
139
116
136
140
153
109

85
94
116
104
105
108
111
112
108
108
95
98
96

112
114
92
74
94
98
116
156
162
141
154
180
165

FOOD
1 953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

99
101
102
107
107
112
117
122
125
125
130
133
131

97
97
99
107
93
111
117
117
120
132
132
142
134

90
102
112
98
101
105
114
120
127
132
139
152
133

95
101
104
112
119
126
124
130
132
138
137
156
164

100
101
104
106
105
110
117
122
125
122
128
131
123

98
107
102
104
105
111
111
113
110
117
106
112
132

96
98
102
112
118
120
125
119
126
125
135
130
136

CEREALS
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1365

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

105
102
103
100
104
113
119
126
128
129
134
139
132

96
97
98
108
88
110
117
113
114
129
131
143
136

77
107
121
95
109
125
125
146
147
164
187
171
124

98
102
97
108
112
115
113
117
123
129
127
136
142

106
100
103
106
102
112
118
126
128
125
132
136
117

98
110
101
102
102
111
111
119
112
126
108
118
146

99
95
93
116
120
115
128
113
123
121
136
121
137

103
115
112
98
111
115
119
115
134
117
114
140
127

PER CAPUT FOOD PRODUCTION

1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

101
101
100
103
100
103
105
107
107
104
106
106
102

99
97
97
103
88
103
109
105
106
113
111
117
109

93
102
109
93
94
95
100
103
106
108
112
118
101

99
102
101
105
108
110
105
106
104
105
101
112
114

102
101
102
102
100
102
106
108
108
103
106
105
96

100
107
101
100
99
102
99
100
94
98
88
90
104

99
98
100
107
110
110
114
106
109
106
109
102
104

99
111
115
105
113
113
111
107
116
96
100
123
117

97
104
103
106
104
102
100
111
117
115
115
108
113

PER CAPUT CEREAL PRODUCTION

1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

107
102
101
95
97
104
107
111
110
108
110
110
102

98
97
96
104
83
102
109
102
100
111
110
118
110

79
107
118
91
101
113
110
126
123
133
134
133
94

103
102
94
101
101
101
95
95
97
S8
94
97
99

108
100
101
102
96
104
106
111
111
106
109
110
92

100
111
99
98
96
102
100
105
97
106
89
95
115,

102
96
95
111
112
105
116
100
106
103
110
95
105

104
115
111
96
105
106
106
100
113
96
91
109
96

111
104
98
98
112
108
94
116
123
112
118
103
116

104
104
89
103
97
91
103
108
106
99
110
108
107

Source: Food and A griculture O rganization of the U nited N ations.

General note: These indices are calculated by FAO on a uniform basis. They differ from national indices com piled by the countries themselves because of differences
in concepts of production, coverage, w eights, and methods of calculation.
a Beginning this issue, data are presented on a calendar year basis instead of a split-year basis as was done in the previous issues.

234

PRODUCTION
10.

AREA AND PRODUCTION OF SELECTED AGRICULTURAL COMMODITIES

P R O D U C T IO N

A R E A (1,000 h e cta re s)
19481952

C o u n trie s
R IC E ( p a d d y )
A fg h a n ista n .
B r u n e i ..............................
B u r m a ..............................
C a m b o d ia . . . .
C e y l o n ..............................
C h in a : m a in la n d
T a iw a n ..
H ong Kong.
I n d i a ..............................
In d o n e sia . . . .
I r a n ..............................
K o r e a , R e p u b li c of
L a o s ..............................
M a la y sia :
E a s t:
Sabah.
S araw ak .
W est
. . . .
N e p a l ..............................
P a k ista n
. . . . . . .
P h ilip p in e s
T h a ila n d
. . . .
V ie t- N a m : R e p u b li c of
N o r th .

3
3,757
1,678
379
26,819
762
16
30.092
5,876
22 0
934
718

A u s tra lia
. . . .
J a p a n ..............................
N e w Z e a la n d .

1965

210
3
4,654
2,286
513

(210)
3
4,877
2,233
525

(220)
3
4,976
2,377
528

220
3
4,848
2,344
427

...

...

...

...

773
9
35,0 22
7,6 18
384
1,228
916

749
8
35,622
6,738
364
1,155
600

765
9
36,364
6,980
364
1,195
916

33
101
276
1.295
9,003
2,350
5,211
1,760

38
113
329
1,090
9,880
3,161
6,191
2,479
2,410

38
114
337
1,090
10,294
3,087
6,387
2,538
1,959

35
112
322
1,125
10,584
3,200
5,979
2,562
2 ,4 26

14
2,996

20
3,285

22
3,272

24
3,260

23,0 49
14
9,290
2 .0 8 0
95

137

146

4,218

(2,341)
36
...
20
13,570
...
133
...
...
4,982

...
130
5,096

...
140
5,076

153
...
124
5,371

4,620
743
51

6,664
642
75

6,667
584
91

7,251
508
83

7,088
476
74

(350)
3,312

(350)
3,022

(350)
2,775

350
2 ,6 84

...

35
113
340
1,100
10,590
3,109
5 ,9 70
2,429
...

...
...

...

14
13,657

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

...
...
...
...

819

333
6
5,481
1,635
479
58,1 88
1,682
37
33,3 83
9 ,4 95
424
2,5 65
530

33
117

39
103
554

220
5 , 138
2,182

...
7 ,8 32
3,0 62
2,4 00
26
3,254

...

9
13,496

...
111
...
...

...

11
13,460

152

14
12,798
...
...
...
133
5,3 28

...
223

3 , 128
757
624

...
...
220

455
982
22

831

...

...

934

887
...
227

...
200

66
48
15

815
565
35

835
478
38

930
4 22
35

(500)
128
101
12

(500)
131
115
14

(505)
114
127
11

500
126
132
12

6
24

...

...
26

...
18
4,607
3,175
30

18
2
3

3
4
431
465
1,950

393
969
34
25

321
36
72
40
3

85
42
3

19
4,584
2,538

...
32
...

1962

1963

1964

1965

319
5
7,6 65
2,039
1,003

319
4
7 ,7 83
2,622
1,026

380
3
8 ,5 08
2,7 60
1,054

380
3
8,0 55
2,5 00
757

...

...

...

...
...
...

...

...

20
4,618
3,800

...
43
40

4
5
434
505
1,898
388
37

4
5
437
490
1,923
541
37

87
39
4

86
36
4

...

19
4,683

...
...
50
...
3
5
438
546
2,1 06
...
36
80
30
3

...
...
...
...
...
...
...

2,902
...
55,000
15,750
900
5 ,9 00
...

74
115
796
2,108
14,948
3,967
9 ,2 79
5,2 05
4 ,5 42

69
110
864
2,1 08
17,724
3,843
10,168
5,3 27
4,296

75
105
770
2, 201
17,780
3,992
9,640
5,185
4,512

85
98
921
2,207
17,795
4,0 73
9,5 88
4,822
...

73
106

...
...
17,811
4,147
10,50 0
4,4 00
...

63
12,736

134
16,895

136
16,639

142
16,343

153
16,116

182
16,552

1,700
4
15,912
13
6,0 87
1,863
103

2 ,2 79
21

1,947
33

2,2 82
72

2,230
96

12,399
2,767
6 ,8 46
2 ,3 95

134
134

42
12,072
(2,700)
200
...
...
4 ,0 6 6

...

...

8,3 53
1,631
213

8,924
716
249

2,384
767
594

378
3,1 50
949
856

378
2,423
1,000
242

...

...

20
9,861
(2,600)
156
(335)
138
4,196

23
12,290
3,000
162
(320)
152
4,625

28
10,721
3,190
...
...
175
3,971

10,040
1,244
2 74

7,067
1,287
250

11,430
1,040
283

i9
10.829
3,0 00
91
...
138
4,2 15

5,161
1,375
139

30
73
8
16,849
7
2 ,1 65
1,535

23
6
13

...

...

145

(380)
2,0 37
9 00
9 28
(11)
124

380
2,523
1,000
1,135
(9)
130

898
1,726
81

984
759
95

1,118
1,203
131

949
1,234
106

1,021
1,106
112

700
77
152
9

713
86
183
11
. ..
34
4,553
2,391

720
68
139
10

...
62
136

...

134

...

...
18

...
2 ,1 4 9

100
26

2
6

36
4,578
3,242
18

12

...
...
...

...

...

(2,250)
54

...
...

2 ,2 84
1,000
96

...

...

...
...

...
...

2,9 20
21
45,9 21
14,997
860
4,731
740

531
2,020
49

850
389
35

8,096
2,3 76

2 ,7 94
12
58,5 5 1
12,387
860
5,3 44
7 35

150

176

335
...

2 ,6 23
14
5 5,3 3 3
11,764
860
5,0 79
520

3 ,6 85

2,551

1966

---------

2,6 28
19
47,871
13,347
700
4,074
510

...

...

5
3,349
2,020

...

1,023
...
206

820
613
31

...

...

...

...
...

8,255
421
79
...

...

...

...

(1,000 to n s )

...
(2,345)
80
...

58

1966

25
3,2 55

(2,341)
...
14

A u s tra lia
. . . .
J a p a n ..............................
N e w Z e a la n d .
M A IZE
A fg h a n ista n
B u r m a ..............................
C a m b o d ia . . . .
C e y l o n ..............................
C h in a : m a in la n d
T a i w a n ..
I n d i a ..............................
In d o n e sia . . . .
Iran ....
Korea, Republic of .
L a o s ..............................
M a la y sia :
E a s t: S a b a h .
W est
. . . .
N e p a l ..............................
P a k ista n
. . . .
P h ilip p in e s
Thailand ...
Viet-Nam, Republic of

1964

794
11
34,934
7,283
332
1,139
590

A u s tra lia
. . . .
J a p a n ..............................
N e w Z e a l a n d ..
BARLEY
A fg h a n ista n .
I n d i a ..............................
Iran
..............................
K o r e a , R e p u b li c of
Mongolia ....
Pakistan .............

1963

...

A u s t r a l i a . . .
Japan
. . . .

W HEAT
Afghanistan ....
Burma ...
C h in a : m a in la n d
T a iw a n
I n d i a ..............................
Iran
..............................
K o r e a , R e p u b li c of .
Mongolia ....
Nepal
P a k ista n
. . . .

1962

1948
1952

...

...
20
...
...

...

(720)
67
204
9

41
4 ,6 32
4,180

42
4 ,6 58
3 ,1 60
...
35
19

...

...

...
40
...

...
...
...

51
4,600

...
...
...

...

...

...

...
...
...
...
...
...

384
696
31
30

843
488
1,273
6 65
38

849
530
1,293
858
37

854
531
1,313
935
46

856
543
1,380
1,000
44

126
57
10

190
104
14

171
104
15

175
84
19

114
75
24

...

191
20

235

PRODUCTION
AREA AND PRODUCTION OF SELECTED AGRICULTURAL COMMODITIES (Contd)

10.

PRODUCTION (1,000 to n s)

AREA (1,000 hectares)

1948
1952
SUGAR CANE (Crop y e a r )
B u r m a ............................
C h in a: m a in la n d

T a iw a n .
In d ia a .............................
In d o n e sia ........................
P a k ista n
.......................
P h i l i p p i n e s .c
T h a ila n d a .....................
V iet-N am , R ep u b lic oI

15
161
87
1,672
67
304
160
57
22

A u s tra lia .......................

J a p a n ............................
POTATOES
C h i n a (T a iw a n ).
India ...................................
I r a n ............................
K o r e a , R e p u b l i c o f.
M ongolia ..........................
P a k ista n
.............................
P h ilip p in e s .

In d ia
Ira n .

............................... S
M
S

A u s tra lia .
Jap an . S

M
S
M

618
248
148
34

111
2,562
600
321
161
34

107
2,749
756
297
112
34

190
9

207
12

227
4
42

1
365

1
411

2
405

1
431

17

M
P a k ista n ........................... S

95
2,257

48

45

47
(3)
70
3

61
(3)
74
3

70
2

71
3

38
216
11

46
208
11

41
220
12

36
213
13

28
1
6
3
17,809
18,021

154
31
2
5
3
17,765
17,956

142
24
1
5
3
18,676
17,938

144
26
2
6
4
17,957
17,181

141

160
16
918
505

144
13
851
487

142
13
741
468

177
16
911
586

840
594

7
57
112
5

33
158
38
1

27
148
31
1

22
140
27
1

25
175
22
1

3
14
234
3
137
544
76

3
15
227
3
132
446
91

4
14
246
2
130

3
(14)
234
2
156

1948
1952

1966

54

42

35

169
8

7
2
16,605
15,894
11

M
K o r e a , R e p u b l i c of S

34

1965

162
8

52
209
8

M
S

94
2,280
108
660
238
100
31

1964

163
4

MILLET (M) AND SORGHUM (S)

199
B urm a
... M
M
38
C ey lo n
... S
...

1963

47

A u s tra lia ..........................

Japan ...............................
N e w Z e a la n d .

C h in a (T aiw an)

1962

714
305

944
4,945
5,767
53,865
4,067b
10,063
6,684
990
484

13

1
473

76
3

40
195
13

1,292

1,114

1964

1,084

1965

1966

9,277

6,507
94,470
23,264
14,229
3,155
964

6,747
104,908
21,589
16,442
4,733
1,055

9,490
119,598
24,999
16,100
5,074
1,093

117,606
30,315

3,500

12,314b
496

15,312b
642

14,388
832

1
1,547
37
227

8
2,447

10
3,336

19
2,554

16
3,668

139
1

309
446
15

293

478
18

428
(26)
460
16

454
(24)
575
17

477
2,451
130

534
3,678
235

677
3,409
230

571
3,914
241

516
4,056
318

56
18

73
22
1
7
4
7,643
9,621

46
19
2
4
2
7,713
9,135

49
18
1
6
2
8,304
9,749

36
18
1
6
7
6,504
7,492

342
239

423
252

75
6
362
238

76
8
446
293

274

7
75
127
6

38
279
56
1

26
215
53
1

24
195
42
1

22
195
34
1

31
37
2,096
17
894
1,666
271

27
48
3,080
29
868
3,676
645

30
57
2,148
29
849
2,998
787

31
69
3,348
19
859
3,425
1,485

31
58
3,131
20
1,137
3,345
1,679

18

10

1,995

1,448

12,940b
443

5
1
6,064
5,981
17

1963

6,686b
95

5
4

1962

62
7

28,562

16

3,893

637
17

498
3,236
325

6
7

3 7 0

239

SWEET POTATOES AND YAMS

C a m b o d ia .......................
C e y l o n ............................
C h i n a (T a iw a n ).
H o n g K ong.
I n d i a ............................
In d o n e sia ..........................
K o r e a , R e p u b l i c of.
M a la y sia :
E a s t: S a b a h .
W est ...............................
P h ilip p in e s .
S in g a p o re ..........................
T h a ila n d
. . . .
Viet-N am , R epublic of

2
15
232
4
146
249
42
1
19
113
1

J a p a n ............................
CASSAVA
C a m b o d ia ........................
C e y l o n ............................
C h i n a (T a iw a n ).
I n d i a ............................
In d o n e s ia . . . .
P h ilip p in e s .
T h a ila n d
. . . .
Viet-N am , R epublic of

28

9
152
1
26
49

402

323

63
10
234
873
49
14

1
44
18
265
1,448
80
122
49

8
158
1
28
47
313

46
17
247
1,492
94
139
52

133

9
146
1
27
48

153
1
9
131

43

297

257

1
45
17
245

2
52
18
241
1,500
88

93
105
43

43

225

133

243

89

12
198
465
9
154

749
5
190
273

784
5
208
300

725
5
180
301

643

278

6,074

6,217

6,662

5,875

4,955

204
101
1,255
6,817
290
269

13
277
224
1,897
10,376
458
2,077
313

13
351
217
1,758
11,351
596
2,111
389

15
369
242
2,836
10,396
646
1,557
289

30
343
265
3,044
13,039
565
2,340
236

22

3,352

4,719

236

PRODUCTION
10.

A REA AND PR O D U C TIO N O F SELECTED A G RICULTU RA L C O M M O D ITIES

PRODUCTION (1,000 tons)

AREA (1,000 hectares)

1948
1952
SOYBEANS
9
C am bodia ........................
8.994
C h in a : m a in la n d .
T a iw a n .
22
380
I n d o n e s ia . . . . .
244
Korea, R epublic of
T hailand
.........................
17
Viet-Nam, Republic of
J a p a n ..........................
348
GROUND NUTS (in shell)
B u r m a ..........................
C am bodia ......................
C h in a : m a in la n d .
T a iw a n .
I n d i a ..........................
I n d o n e s ia . . . . .
P a k is ta n
. . . . .
P h ilip p in e s .
T h a ila n d
. . . . .
Viet-Nam, R epublic of
Ja p a n d ..........................

A u s t r a l i a ( d r i e d l e a f ) ..
J a p a n ..........................
N e w Z e a l a n d ..

55
594
287
27
6
265

101
200
5
7,845
12
374
52
1,390
58
15

371
3
12

465
18
16

1,480

930

5
2,182

8
2,488

133

129
1,245
34

48
8

8
83
17
2
8

558
17
1,621
97
6,809
348
24
25
82
(35)
61

529
19
1,880
101
7,216
390
26
24
86
35
63

132
235
4
8,160

150
232
6
8,271

374
25
1,486
70
17
383
19
17
930
7
2,395
8
79
17
2
7

405
22
1,481
66
15

5
2,513
9
85
16
1
7

3 11

35
5
184
518
24
1,940

7,171
401
26
88
32
67
150
204
6
7,827

445
19
1,569
75
25
479
12

703
15

53

5
2,456
10
79
19
1
6

1963

1964

1965

8
11,180
58
407
163
31
4

5
11,180
66

24
30
5
85
96
51
10
12
82
2

376

336

318

240

230

(581)

154
4

459
12
1,633
95
4,821
434

345
19
2,291
116
5,888
350
33
13
120
36
131

288
24
2,300

112
29
143

337
7
1,900
91
5,215
385
23
14
113
32
144

52
37
2
1,855
5
(202)
12
738
28
5

73
36
2
1,843
6
253
8
843
32
6

79
45
4
2,052
6
266
8
760
33
19

84.9
11.8
5.3
340.0
4.0
464.0

53.8
12.3
8.1
340.0
2.5
439.3

100.4
10.0

51
17
7
(8)
423
(30)
34
5
91
93
45
10
11
(86)

2,060

57
3,197
280
1
19
60
3
21
14

37

(268)

42
489
14

(1,505)

43.7
1.1
4.0
830.0

1.8
429.4
8.8
1.7

32.9
8.1

4.6
229.7
201.8
714.0

20.4
3.2
141.1
875.0
15.0

15.6
15.5e
45.2
4.6

47

7
7

29
11

6.0

3.1
34.5
16.0
0.7
4.9
303.2
258.1
368.1
29.0
(9.7)
135.8
1,301.7
19.9
29.0
13.0
42
6.5

3.0

4.1

10.1
247.1
64.2

15.9
339.0
77.9
9.5
35.0
2.0
102.0
74.6
47.9
7.6
11.4
139.1
4.1

12.4

21.0
0.8
69.7
22.5
27.2

9
(87)

970
53

(6)

(169)

(787)

53
(17)
7
8
430

53
397
156
30
4

49
12
7
9
416
193
23
21
4
89
97
55
8
12
73
2

10,210

13
270
136
14

(51)

40
10

7,282

11
10,410
53
353
156
33
5

1966

10

8
418
192
20
23
4
89
107
41
9
11
64
2

2
52
2

1962

7
331
17
3
69
37
33

1966

1965

16

12
13,660
51
600
281
34
6
217

19
85
34
64

21

14
13,050
54
540
283
32
6
233

21

118
1
5,659
5

5
78
16

1964

606
18
1,520
96
6,864
371

80
4,379
285
3
27
63
5
16

COPRA
C e y l o n ..........................

I n d i a ..........................

In d o n e s ia . . . . .
M alaysia:
East:
S abah.

S a ra w a k .

W est
.............................
P h ilip p in e s .

T hailand

Viet-Nam, R epublic of
W e ste rn S a m o a .

TOBACCO
B u r m a ..........................
C a m b o d ia . . . . .
C e y l o n ..........................
C h in a (T a iw a n ).
In diaf ..........................
I n d o n e s ia f . . . . .
I r a n ..........................
Korea, Republic of .
L a o s ..........................
P a k is ta n f . . . . .
P h il ip p i n e s .
T h a ila n d
. . . . .
Viet-Nam, R epublic of

12,870

1,530

1963

1948
1952

15

277
7

COTTON SEED
A fghanistan
B u r m a ..........................
C a m b o d ia . . . . .
I n d i a ..........................
In d o n e s ia . . . . .
I r a n ..........................
Korea, R epublic of
P akistan
......................
T h a ila n d
. . . . .
A u s tr a lia . . . . .
SESAME SEED
B u r m a ..........................
C a m b o d ia . . . . .
C e y l o n ..........................
C h in a : m a in la n d .
T a iw a n .
I n d i a ..........................
Iran
..........................
K o r e a , R e p u b l i c of.
P a k is ta n
. . . . .
T h a ila n d
. . . . .
Viet-Nam, Republic of
J a p a n ..........................

1962

(C on td )

2.6
89.8
2.4

3.0
33.5
16.0
1.0
4.7
240.4
259.0
403.5

2.3
492.8
3.8
31.5
13.0
0.4
4.3

62.2
8.0

2.9
406.5
4.2
31.5
17.0
0.4
4.0

33.0
9.9
116.0
1,428.4
21.0
24.5
15.9

48
6.9
4.1
16.1
366.0
80.3
11.5
29.0
2.0
101.7
67.7
46.6
6.8
13.6
157.5
4.6

39
10.5
4.1
17.4
358.0
19.4
39.6
3.0
100.1
65.0
62.8
7.3
17.3
212.0
4.5

(409)

(92.5)

265.8
270.0

33.0
10.1
126.0
1,446.4

33.0
11.2
139.0
1,511.3
20.8
25.5
15.4

4,022
519
33
15
121
33
137

(64)

90
30 (60)
6
1,708
6
308
8
835
33
37

320.2
264.0

174
33
4

1,600.0

23.0
13.3

44
10.5
4.1
19.4
369.7

25.1
(137.0)
45.0
50.0
(7.6)
13.0
(193.0)

33
15.5

13.4

237

PRODUCTION
10.

A R E A AN D PR O D U C T IO N O F SELEC TED A G R IC U L T U R A L CO M M O D IT IE S (C on td )
PRODUCTION (1,000 tons)

AREA (1,000 hectares)

1948
1952
TEA
C e y lo n . . . . .
C h in a : m a in la n d .
T a iw a n .
In d ia
. . . . .
In d o n e s ia
.. M
(on e sta te s) ...................
(on farm s) ......................
Ira n *
............................
M a la y s ia : W e s t .
P a k ista n
............................
V ie t- N a m , R e p u b l i c o f
N o rth .
Jap an . . . .

1966

1965

1964

1963

1962

36
333
62
78
64

35
316
61
78
61
10
4
30
4

4
32
9
12
49

28

78
66

23
3
33
9

(35)
342

35
338

36
334

22

241

240

238

239

228

1966

1965

1964

1963

1962

1948
1952

(35)

42.6

36.1

26.1
5.1
1.5
22.4
4.1

42.3
12.5

38

40.0
12.4
2.7
25.0
4.7
3.7
81.1

2.8

23.4
4.5
2.7
77.5

40.3

(48)

49

49

49

22.5

66.8

75
68
23
4
35
10

10

219.8
158.8
21.1
346.4

140.3

68

25
4
37

10.1
273.0

211.8
158.8
19.8
346.7

228.2
158.8
20.7
365.0

(218.5)
158.8
18.3
372.1

43.0

42.2

19.7

10.5
3.1
28.6
5.4
4.0
83.2

14.3
3.3
27.1
5.9
3.6
77.4

50
23

50
30
4
1,258
847

28.5

COTTON (lint)
A fg h a n is ta n .
B u r m a ............................
C a m b o d ia . . . . .
C h in a (m a in la n d ) .
I n d i a ............................
In d o n e sia . . . .

Iran ......................................................

K o r e a , R e p u b l i c of.
P a k ista n
. . . .
T h a ila n d
. . . .
A u s tra lia

21

101

118
1
4,406
5,659
5
133
129
1,245
34

200

5
4,047
7,845
12

132
235
4
4,168
8,160

150

232
6
4,452
8,271

150
204
6
4,654
7,827

374
52
1,390
58

374
25
1,486
70

405
22
1,481
66

445
19
1,569
75

15

17

15

25

868
485
1

1,193
1,019

121

18
103
13
580
177

715
3
8

8
851
379
4
30
697
7
112

1
4

19
2

25
2

17

8
748
320
4
34
846
5
270

7
838
360
5
32
672
5
215

7
868
393
7
32
688

5
152

245
7

4
380
16

140
4
417
17

10

19

11

12

10

300

350
10
1,113
337
3
36
1,066
7

390
13
1,084
286

212

39
967
7
303

15
2
430
13
807
224
3
39
1,154
7
370

1
4

1
1

1
3

76.2
5.7

74.9
5.4

70.7
5.1

55.7
5.6

168

(788)

12

11

641
86
3

981
306
4
37
1,143
7
134

1,015

1
1

1
4

(3)

HEMP FIBRE
In d ia (sunn hem p)
K orea, R epublic of
P a k ista n (sunn hem p)
P h ilip p in e s (a b a c a )h .

16g
285

A u s tra lia . . . . .
J a p a n ............................
N e w Z e a l a n d ..
Source:

199

21 1

5,151
13
1,790

186
7,587
19
2,815

8.4
10.9
105.0

2.5

195

195

200

8,095
14
2,798

8,092
9
2,827

7,530
8
3,152

(1) A rea relates generally to area harvested except those w ith the
sym bol w hich relate to planted area and M to M ature area
or area of plucking.
(2) A verages for 1948-52 do not in all cases cover the precise
periods indicated.
(3) B eginning this issue, data are presented on a calendar year basis
instead of a split-year basis as was done in the previous issues.

Production refers to to tal sugarcane cut.

204

Food and A griculture O rganization of th e U nited N ations, except those

in brackets w hich are from national sources.

G eneral N o te :

a.

-1,000 q u i n t a l s , g r e a s y b a s i s - - - - - - - - - - - -

236
770
770
770
770

446
256
112

197
6

194
6

197
7

J a p a n ............................
W OOL
A fg h a n is ta n .
C h i n a ( m a i n l a n d ) ..
I n d i a ............................
P a k is ta n
. . . . .

196
7
16
182

10

4
422
16

115

JUTE AND ALLIED FIBRES

B u r m a ............................

C a m b o d ia . . . .
C h i n a : m a i n l a n d .f
T a iw a n .
I n d i a : J u te .
M e sta .

Ira n : K enaf .
N e p a l ............................
P a k ista n
. . . . .
T h ailan d : Jute
K e n a f.
V iet-N am : R epublic of
J u t e ............................
K enaf
. . . . .

(28)

92
6
369
14

26
22

37
18
1
1,019
989

26
18
1
932
955

19

106.7

112.2

117.5

107.8

1.3

0.6

0.8

0.8

1- ,0 0 0 q u i n t a l s , c l e a n b a s i s

253
179
73
2,954
7
1,244

130
460
112
4,309
10
2.027

117
4,647
8
2,015

460

460

460

117
4,604
5
2,035

133

120
4,285
4
2,301

3
(2,300)

b. Sugar cane crushed in factories.

c. D ata relate to cane grow n fo r cen trifu g al sugar only.
d. D ried in shell.
e. Exports of copra and coconut oil in copra equivalent.
f. Jute and am bary.
g . A rea is for fibre, green m anure and fodder.
h. A rea refers to crop year b eg inning in the year stated; p ro duction refers to calendar
year and represents balings as reported by the F ibre Inspection Service, plus an
a l l o w a n c e o f 10% f o r u n b a l e d if b r e .

238
11.

PR O D U C TION

P R O D U C T IO N O F M E A T
T h o u sa n d tons

1948
1952
B u rm a a (com m ercial)
B eef a n d v e a l .

Pork .............................................

M u t t o n a n d l a m b ..
C a m b o d ia (inspected)
B eef a n d v e a l .
P o r k ...................................
C e y lo n (inspected)
B eef a n d v e a l.
M u t t o n a n d l a m b ..
C h in a (T aiw an) (total)
B eef a n d v e a l .

Pork .....................................

M u t t o n a n d l a m b ..
K orea, R ep u b lic of
Beef a n d v e a l
P o r k ...................................
M a la y s ia : W e s tb
Beef a n d v e a l
P o r k ...................................
P a k is ta n (com m ercial)
B eef a n d v e a l .
M u t t o n a n d l a m b ..
Source:

1963

1964

1985

1
9
3

11
12
3

14
14
3

13
13
3

16
14
(4)

4
13

16
30

17
21

7
19

7
25

16
1

15
2

15
2

16
2

15
2

2
54

6
217
1

9
214
1

9
225
1

5
242
1

15
6

17
44

31
58

7
18

10
27

205
65

258
81

1948
1952

1966

1962

P h ilip p in e s (com m ercial)

B eef a n d v e a l .
P o r k ....................................
M u t t o n a n d l a m b ..

S in g a p o re
12
P o r k ....................................
V iet-N am , R e p u b lic of (com m ercial)
10
B eef a n d v e a l .
23
P o r k ....................................

(5)
(264)
(1)

66

76

10
27

10
27

11
28

264
87

264
87

264
87

38
78
1

1962

1963

1964

39
161
3

37
165
3

32
158
2

18

16

15

14
58

15
56

15
70

1966

1965

16

A u s tra lia (total)c

B eef a n d v e a l .
P o r k ....................................
M u t t o n a n d l a m b ..

628
89
331

928
116
603

1,001
113
595

1,023
122
594

904
134
574

J a p a n (com m ercial)
B eef a n d v e a l .
P o r k ...................................
M u t t o n a n d l a m b ..

61
46

146
324
3

186
279
2

223
298
2

208
365
2

N e w Z e a la n d (total)
B eef a n d v e a l .
P o r k ....................................
M u t t o n a n d l a m b ..

186
40
324

286
40
473

298
43
463

291
47
489

276
45
476

F ood an d A g ricu ltu re O rg an iz atio n of th e U n ite d N atio n s, ex cept those in brackets w h ich are fro m n a tio n a l sources.

G eneral n o te : (1) In so far as could be ascertain ed , d ata in th is ta b le refer to p ro d u ctio n of beef an d veal (in c lu d in g buffalo m e a t), p o rk (in c lu d in g bacon a n d h a m ) ,
an d m u tto n and lam b (in c lu d in g g o a t m e a t), in te rm s of carcass w e ig h t, ex c lu d in g la rd , ta llo w an d o f offals.
Except as otherw ise specified, d ata refer to p ro d u ctio n fro m in d ig en o u s an im als o n ly , in c lu d in g , w h ere ap p licab le, th e m e a t e q u iv a le n t of e x p o rted
live anim als W here in fo rm atio n co n cernin g th e statistic al coverage of th e data show n is available, an a p p ro p ria te n o ta tio n is in serted u n d e r th e nam e
of th e co u n try . T o ta l p ro d u ctio n refers to m e a t p roduced fro m b o th com m ercial an d farm sla u g h te r; co m m erc ial , to to ta l p ro d u c tio n e x c lu d in g
farm sla u g h te r; and inspected to m e at produced fro m a n im als s lau g h tered u n d e r g o v ern m en ta l su p erv isio n . F o r som e co u n tries, no in fo rm a tio n
co n c ern in g coverage is available b u t it is believed th a t, fo r m ost of those co u n tries, th e figures refer to inspected o r com m ercial p ro d u c tio n o nly.
(2) A verages for 1948-52 d o n o t in a ll cases cover th e precise periods in d ic a te d .
a. T h e coverage is for 70 tow ns o n ly , w ith a p o p u la tio n of a little over 2 m illio n
b. F ro m k n o w n sla u g h te r only.
o u t o f a n e s t i m a t e d p o p u l a t i o n o f 21 m i l l i o n .
c. Years b e g in n in g 1 Ju ly . M eat p ro d u c tio n fro m s lau g h tered an im als o nly.

12.

P R O D U C T IO N O F D A IR Y P R O D U C T S
T h o u sa n d tons

1948
1952
MILK
A fg h a n ista n

C e y lo n
C h in a (T aiw an)
H o n g K onga

C ow
G oat
Sheep
C ow
B uffalo
C ow
C ow

In d ia

C ow
G oat
B uffalo

In d o n e sia

C ow

C ow
G oat
Sheep
B uffalo
K orea, R e p u b lic of C ow
G oat
C ow
M a la y s ia : W e st
B uffalo
Ira n

P a k is ta n

P h ilip p in e s
A u s tra lia
Ja p a n
N e w Z e a la n d

1962

1963

1966

1965

1964

1,400

383

96
34
1
3

82
22
5
6

144
40
12
6

115
35
9
5

151
51

1963

1964

133
158
3
177

112
202
19
214c

112
206
22
220c

(112) (115)
112
207
207
22
23
235c 249c 258c

1965

(15)

12

658
150
250
120
1

CO NDENSED

A u s tr a lia

11
9
5

2
2
2
(4)b
(4)b
(4)b
20
10

1
4
2,516 2,662 (1,103b) (1,103b) (1,103) (1,103)
C ow
(143)
694
759 (143b) (143b) (143)
G oat
2,671 2,920 1(, 258b) (1,258b) (1,258) (1,258)
Buffalo

1
1
1
1
C ow

6
6
6
1
Buffalo
7,071
7,171
7,013
6,766
6,880
5,497
C ow
3,228 3,454
3,020
369 2,437 2,761
C ow
4,720 5,381c 5,459c 5,684c 6,011c 6,205c
C ow

A N D

Jap an

Jap an
New Zealand

59
12
100c

59
13
97c

21

70
5
60
31
15c

70
9
54
29
16c

76
12
41
28
16c

86
10
40
75
14c

18
8

21
38

18
43

19
42

19
48

3
9
2
22
4

9
46
17
42c
18c

10
52
25
64c
20c

10
61
26
64c
20c

10
76
24
82c
22c

101

62
15
108c (107)c

EV A PO R
A
T
E
D
K
IM
L

W h o le
Skim
W h o le
Skim

N e w Z e a la n d g
DRIED MILK
A u s tra lia

56
8
102c

44

A u s tra lia
T otal
Jap an
F a c to ry
N e w Z e a la n d T otal

1966

CHEESEe

7,814
485
9,192

3
2
18
4

1962

BUTTER
P a k is ta n d
T otal
A u s tra lia
F a c to ry
Jap an
N e w Z e a la n d T otal

865

600

1948
1952

50f
14

16c

W h o le
Skim
B utter m ilk
and w hey
W h o le
Skim
Skim

B utter m ilk

Source: F ood an d A g ricu ltu re O rg an iz atio n of th e U nited N atio n s, except those in brackets w h ich are fro m n a tio n a l sources.
G eneral note: (1) A verages for 1948-52 do not in all cases cover th e precise periods in d icated .
( 2 ) M i l k p r o d u c t i o n g e n e r a l l y e x c l u d e s m i l k s u c k e d b y y o u n g a n i m a l s b u t i n c l u d e s m i l k f e d ot t h
e
m
.
a. Y e a r s e n d i n g M a r c h e . C h e e s e f r o m w h o l e a n d p a r t l y s k i m m e d m i l k o f c o w s o r b u f f a l o e s .
b. M illion gallons.
I.f n c l u d i n g c o n c e n t r a t e d a n d e v a p o r a t e d f u l l a n d s k i m m i l k .
c. Years en d in g 31 of M ay.
g . C ondensed m ilk an d w h o le m ilk p o w der.
d. Consists m ainly of ghee: estim ates based on 1951 livestock census.

(87)c
(25)c

239
13.

PRODUCTION

IN D E X NUM BERS O F IN D U ST R IA L PRO D U CTIO N

1958 = 100a
1

1 9 6 5
W eight

1961

1962

1963

1964

124
158

III

II

Nov

Oct

111
167
132

133
152
132
112
179
140

140
103
137
115
168
163

211
174

142
133
144
130
164
165
154
138
143

160
142
165
121
180
218
179
158
163

177
149
181
126
183
264
198
167
176

225
161
236
162
211
386
221
197
207

262
172
272
176
240
516
234
214
226

286
163
306
261
252
524
231
225
238

307
191
323
249
261
549
246
217
229

273
165
287
225
221
461
258
205
217

322
182
337
235
246
584
269
238
252

339
173
363
259
249
668
280
261
278

350
205
355
199
283
667
291
268
284

334
191
356
212
289
617
302
256
271

129
127
128

139
139
137
118
141
106
115
158
211
175

152
152
149
114
117
106
123
173
243

162
146
160
126
132
115
131
192
244
233

171
159
168
134
162
113
132

170
166
166
121
138
118
129
207
254
266

173
168
169
155
384
30
124
197
265
256

174
165
166

179
156
176

174
162
170

177
162
173

254
256

171
153
169
125
13
196
133
211
265
260

107
92
117

154
246
142
103
106
131

175
281
161
112
146

189
309
172
82
128
179

321
207
104
158
215

225
302
213
113
152
215

245
346
230
121
178
248

119
115
119

138
124
139

159
145
160

180
161
181

175

202

189
166
190

110

112

119
117
130
127
136
107

126
124
142
143
98
143
116

113
134
131
148
165
104
155
125

115
145
140
152
175
126
162
129

124
149
145
166
182
138
158
140

109
129

103
136

102

107
170

95
171

122

120

143
109
110
146
170
156
132
207
122

102

.
.
.
.
.
.

202

110

149

100

117
147
116
98

100

120

100

112

100
100
100

111

110

121

114
107

110
110

122
120

178
179
116
182

228
157

193
194
118
198
130
156
174
219
257
167

114
113
114
119
116

116
108
119
129
119

120

149
152
220

212

213
116
219
140
169
202

245
178
186
123
104
125
143
116

a. O riginal base: Ceylon, 1952-1956; China (Taiw an) 1961; India, 1956; Republic
of Korea, 1960; P hilippines, 1955; Republic of V iet-N am , 1962; A ustralia, 1953/54;
Japan, 1960; N ew Zealand, 1956/57.
b . Sugar production is excluded from the m onthly and quarterly index but included
in the annual index. W eights relate to annual index.

156
168
148

IV

III
CEYLON
I n d u s tr ia l p ro d u c tio n
. . . .
100.0
M in in g a n d q u a r r y i n g .
1.8
94.6
M a n u f a c t u r i n g ...........................
12.4
Food a n d b e v e ra g e s .
44.9
C hem ical & chem ical products
3.5
E le c tr ic ity a n d g a s . . . . .
CHINA (T aiw an)
100.0
I n d u s t r i a l p ro d u c tio n b . . . . .
8.1
M in in g a n d q u a r r y in g .
82.1
...........................
M an u factu rin g b
17.4
F oodb
.........................................
10.9
T e x t i l e s .........................................
11.2
C h e m i c a l s ..................................
11.7
N on-m etallic m in e ra l products
8.8
Public u t i l i t i e s ...........................
E l e c t r i c i t y ..................................
8.1
INDIAC
100.0
I n d u s tr ia l p ro d u c tio n
. . . . .
7.5
M i n i n g a n d q u a r r y i n g ..
88.9
M a n u f a c t u r i n g ...........................
14.0
F o o d ................................................
4.5
S u g a r .........................................
7.4
T e a .........................................
T e x t i l e s .........................................
41.8
3.6
C h e m i c a l s ..................................
9.3
B a s ic m e ta l in d u s tr ie s .
3.7
E l e c t r i c i t y .........................................
KOREA, R epublic of
100.0
I n d u s tr ia l p ro d u c tio n
. . . . .
15.2
M i n i n g ...............................................
80.5
M a n u f a c t u r i n g ...........................
9.8
F o o d ...............................................
23.4
T e x t i l e s .........................................
E l e c t r i c i t y .........................................
4.3
PAKISTAN (J u ly 1959-June 1960= 100)
100.0
I n d u s tr ia l p r o d u c tio n
. . . . .
6.1
M i n i n g ...............................................
93.9
M a n u f a c t u r i n g ...........................
PHILIPPINES
.
M i n i n g ........................................ .
100.0
M a n u f a c t u r i n g ..................................
82.7
N on-durable
..................................
15.0
Food p r o d u c t s ...........................
11.6
B e v e r a g e s ..................................
15.8
T o b ac co p ro d u c ts . . . . .
6.2
T e x t i l e s .........................................
15.4
C h e m i c a l s ..................................
M isc. p ro d u c ts of petroleum
9.3
a n d c o a l ..................................
17.3
D u r a b l e ................................................
VIET-NAM, R epublic of (1962= 100)
100.0
I n d u s tr ia l p ro d u c tio n
. . . . .
1.3
M i n i n g ...............................................
93.5
M a n u f a c t u r i n g ...........................
14.5
F o o d ...............................................
45.1
B e v era g es ..................................
5.2
E l e c t r i c i t y .........................................
AUSTRALIAd (July 1958-June 1959=100)
92.0
M a n u f a c t u r i n g ..................................
49.0
D urable g o o d s ...........................
43.0
N o n -d u ra b le g o o d s . . . . .
JAPAN
100.0
I n d u s tr ia l p ro d u c tio n
. . . . .
95.4
M i n i n g a n d m a n u f a c t u r i n g ..
3.7
M i n i n g .........................................
91.8
M a n u f a c t u r in g ...........................
8.5
F o o d .........................................
11.4
T e x t i l e s ..................................
8.4
C h e m i c a l s ...........................
11.4
F e r r o u s m e ta ls . . . . .
30.5
M a c h i n e r y ...........................
4.6
P ublic u t i l i t i e s ...........................
NEW ZEALANDe (1 9 5 8 /5 9 = 1 0 0 )
100.0
I n d u s t r i a l p ro d u c ti o n
. . . . .
3.1
M in in g a n d q u a r r y i n g .
6 6 .7
M a n u f a c t u r i n g ...........................
4.9
E le c tr i c it y a n d g a s . . . . .
25.3
B u ild in g a n d c o n s tru c tio n .

1965

121

132
102

210

222

201

158

272

290

286

282

223
341
206
77
150
240

251
367
233
101
142
248

251
343
237
134
152
254

257
362
239
125
159
273

259
363
241
127
165
288

217
183
219

229
173
232

215
182
217

238
177
241

124
152
148
168
167
141
155
145

127
153
150
173
190
147
148
141

131
160
157
176
188
159
170
149

135
158
153
172
193
172
160
142

134
161
157
170
195
157
166
141

115
174

111
170

113
176

92
184

139
180

145

163

175

181

163
164
108
173
179

133
93
148
129

160
106
182
168

147
89
166
147

168
108
191
145

173
123
214
158

184
113
217
174

129
131
127

138
141
135

145
150

138

150
150
151

144
137
153

145
146
143

143
144
144

152
151
153

153
149
158

248
250
117
257
152
188
239
302
340

258
261
115
267
150
203
278
311
352
224

256
258
111
266
119
207
278
304
348
225

262
264
122
271
128
209
293
310
346
232

276
277
122
286
223
208
299
316
361
239

281
283
119
292
134
224
321
341
385
231

292
294
119
304
123
229
326
368
409
251

304
307
123
317
111
235
341
396
428
248

307
309
122
320
119
236
349
462
426
253

210

133
110

138
157
116

147
114
156
172
122

c. Q uarterly figures relate to the m id-m onth of each q u arter.

d. Unofficial index prepared by the A ustralia and N ew Zealand Bank L td.
e. Year en ding 31 March of the year stated except in the case of the im portant sem iprim ary industries, the years correspond w ith the production seasons ending in
June or September.

240
14.

PRODUCTION

TEA

Ceylon .................................................
China (Taiwan) ..................................
India ...................................................
Indonesia ...........................................
Pakistan .............................................
J a p a n ........................................................
NATURAL RUBBERa

Cambodia .........................................
Ceylon ...............................................
India ..................................................
Indonesia ..........................................
M a la y s ia a n d S ingapore .
T h a i l a n d .................................................
Vi e t - N a m , R e p u b l i c o f . . . .
COAL

Afghanistan* ........................................
C h in a ( T a i w a n ) ...................................

India ..................................................
Indonesia ............................................
I r a n * ........................................................
K o rea, R e p u b lic o f ............................

Mongolia ............................................
Pakistanb.............................................
Philippines ..........................................
Vi e t - N a m , R e p u b l i c o f . . . .
A u s t r a l i a .................................................
J a p a n ........................................................
N e w Z e a l a n d b ...................................
NATURAL GA S ( m illio n c u b ic m e tre s)
B runei
.................................................

China (Taiwan) .................................

Indonesiac..........................................
Iran ....................................................
Pakistanr ............................................
Japand.................................................

PETROLEUM, CRUDEe

Brunei ................................................
Burma ................................................
C h in a ( T a i w a n ) ...................................

Indonesiac.........................................
Iran .....................................................
Pakistanr.............................................
Japand.................................................
M a la y s ia :

Saraw ak

....................................

Pakistan ...........................................
Australia ...........................................
Japan ................................................
IRON OREf

Hong Kong .....................................

I n d i a r ........................................................

Korea, Republic of ............................

Malaysia, West .................................
Pakistan ............................................
Philippines .......................................

T h a i l a n d .................................................

Australia ............................................
Japan ...................................................
TIN-IN-CONCENTRATES

Burma ..................................................
Indonesia .............................................
Laos ......................................................
Malaysia ..............................................
Thailand ..............................................
Australia .............................................
Japan ...................................................
SALT

Afghanistan*
Burma ...............................................
Ceylon .................................................
C h in a :

m a i n l a n d ............................
T a iw a n
............................

India ...................................................
Indonesia ...........................................
Iran* ...................................................
K orea, R e p u b lic o f ............................

Pakistan .............................................
P h i l i p p i n e s ..........................................

Thailand ............................................
Vi e t - N a m , R e p u b l i c o f

. . . .

Australia .......................................
Japanh

.................................................

New Zealand ....................................

P R O D U C T IO N O F S E L E C T E D C O M M O D IT IE S
M o n th ly averages or calendar m o n th s
1965
1966
1965

1960

1961

1962

1963

1964

16.4
1.1
26.4
3.7
1.6
6.5

17.2
1.2
29.4
3.5
2.3
6.8

17.7
1.3
28.6
3.8
2.0
6.5

18.3
1.7
28.6
3.2
2.0
6.8

18.2
1.7
31.1
3.7
2.4
6.9

19.0
2.1
30.5
3.9
2.1
6.5

3.1
8.2
2.1
53.3
66.1
14.2
6.4

3.3
8.1
2.2
56.8
68.2
15.5
6.6

3.5
8.7
2.6
55.8
69.1
16.3
6.3

3.4
8.7
3.1
48.5
72.1
15.8
6.0

3.8
9.3
3.7
54.1
74.9
18.5
6.2

4.1
9.9
4.1
59.7
78.2
18.0
5.1

4.0
330
4, 383
55
19
446
52
69
12
2.3
1,911
4,256
255

5.5
360
4,672
46
17
490
63
77
13
4.8
2,033
4,540
248

9.3
379
5,114
39
13
620
58
83
14
5.9
2,072
4,533
216

8.3
401
5,496
49
16
738
67
104
13
8.7
2,105
4,338
232

9.4
419
5,203
37
23
802
70
101
10
6.0
2,323
4,244
243

17.9
2.12
203.0
79.2
52.6
56.0

17.5
3.09
214.0
81.9
64.1
74.0

17.4
3.20
226.0
87.7
79.1
97.0

16.5
4.22
233.0
94.9
99.0
140.0

14.4
14.12

382
46
0.16
38
1,716
4 366
2.38
5
29

344
47
0.20
43
1,774
4,915
2.18
5
32

316
49
0.17
90
1,899
5,445
1.92
5
37

286
53
0.21
138
1,856
6,086
1.58
4
39

Oct

N ov

15.9
2.5
54.2

19.9
2.1
32.0

19.5
1.4
7.4

22.1
2.5
30.7

14.8
2.6
54.4

15.9
1.7

19.4
1.8

3.9

17.6
25.81

85.4
17.5
6.4

405
5,722b
22
777

84
10

963
87
6

921
87
7

435
5,845b

981
90
7

26.79

2,777
4,394
229
36.24

2,546
4,474
176
33.26

2,706
4,233
218
36.40

88.9
27.5
5.2

3,126
4,123
264
35.83

364
53
2.47
351
1,968
8,588

389
46
2.36
375
1,838
8,391

11
1,949
61
582

115
1.3
467
205

10
1,786
57
547
0.4
114
15.7
480
210

0.077
1.096
0.030
5.076
1.320
0.242
0.073

0.048
1.384
0.040
5.081
1.321
0.308
0.066

120
62.5
567
206

0.051
1.245
0.040
5.391
1.613
0.328
0.070

4
46
28.8
56
12

54
741

117
86.6
537
211

0.050
1.311
0.040
5.529
1.707
0.385
0.062

6.0

2.6
10.9
10.6
1.6
3.8
833.3 1,083.3
46.7
50.2
392.9
387.2
21.0
25.3
28.8
28.8
55.7
32.1
40.7
30.8
18.7
3.9
15.7
15.8
10.2
15.8
45.8
55.1
70.6
74.0
2.9
1.8

12
2,151
71
453

114
47.5
607
207

0.050
1.307
0.040
5.617
1.714
0.358
0.075

6.7

11.8

8.7
189.2

48.4
114.7

47.8
32.7

16.3
42.7

977

2.56
399

2,936
4,236
225

39.55

147.0

3.05
453

38.68

149.0

4
4
4
40

36.9
36.1
38.1

8,958

65

69

12
2,337
69
450

11
2,435
65
546

11
2,086
59
585

9
2,117
75
579

121
56.9
619
183

0.050
0.751
0.040
5.630
1.808
0.352
0.063

126

87.6
725
198

72.7
1,204
209

0.050
1.047
0.040
5.797
1.819
0.367
0.073

0.050
1.175
0.040
5.925
1.800
0.394
0.090

47.4
330.1

40.9

27.5

107.4
54.2

64.5

3,202
4,279
241

8,113

63

1,018

66.4

9.2

19.0
30.0

80.2

1.9
1,314
207

0.050

32.7
1,314
213

0.050

0.379
0.084

62.8

14.2
46.0

72.6

65

12
2,039
66

0.040
5.832

3.50
397

8,764

89.6
14.4
6.3

426
5,852b

85

64

68.2

68.8

4
46
31.3
62

144.0

439
5,822b

3.2
5.9
13.9
6.5

5.8
9.8
5.5

166.6
166.6
166.6
101.0
99.3
102.5
99.3
119.0

371
44
2.66
319
2,059
8,370

2.6
13.4
1.8
875.0
52.2
378.2
25.3
28.8
19.2
37.8
5.8
22.1
16.3
49.3
65.4
0.9

91

322
42
1.56
265
2,077
8,250

0.080
1.573
0.028
4.744
1.124
0.232
0.072

924

328
45
1.54
252
2,330
7,788
1.33
4
44
27.8
56

3.7

409
5,709b

4.9
10.7
3.8
58.0
90.8
17.3
4.6

2,850
3,914
283

4.2

3.9
9.4
4.4
64.4
73.8
15.9
4.5

295
46
0.72
184
2,238
7,000
1.50
4
42
15.8
55

382
5,979b

2.5

468
5,883b
9

2.4
10.7
3.2
52.3
78.7
18.3
1.9

85.0
18.9
5.7

0.2

5.4
11.2
5.6

4.2
10.0
4.2

2.3

421
5,597
23
23
854
82
103
8
6.0
2,659
4,128
225

150.0

0.080
1.913
0. 034
4 401
1.023
0.186
0.071

2.7
12.9
3.1
833.3
49.6
324.4
25.3
20.5
32.3
37.4
8.0
21.5
16.0
45.4
71.3
0.8

III

159.0

10
1,717
42
615

1.8
12.1
2.9
916.7
36.2
288.8
37.1
12.1
10.1
32.4
7.8
16.2
8.3
41.8
68.9
0.4

II

154.0

9
10
1,637
1,559
39
42
551
570
0.3
116
98
3.7
4.7
410
452
202
236

2.2
12.3
4.8
1,075.0
37.8
286.3
16.5
10.8
33.3
35.9
7.9
27.9
12.0
39.3
73.5
1.4

134.0

10
1,384
33
478
0.5
95
1.0
369
237

0.088
1.466
0.031
4.962
1.243
0.230
0.073

IV

148.0

65

55

III

152.0

63

44

T h o u sa n d tons

0.040
6.053
0.099

58.0

47.1

77.6

241
14.

PRODUCTION

PR O D U C T IO N OF SELE CT E D CO M M O D IT IE S ( C o n td )
M o n th ly averages or calendar m onths

Thousand tons

1965
1960

1961

1962

1964

1963

1966

1965
III

SUGAR
A f g h a n i s t a n .........................................

Burma ................................................
C h in a:

m a i n l a n d ............................
T a iw a n
............................
I n d i a .......................................................
I n d o n e s i a ................................................
I r a n * .......................................................
Korea, R epublic o f ............................
P a k i s t a n ................................................
P h i l i p p i n e s .........................................
T h a i l a n d ................................................
V i e t - N a m , R e p u b l i c of . . . .
A u s t r a l i a ................................................
J a p a n .......................................................
N e w Z e a l a n d ..................................
COTTON YARN
B u r m a .......................................................
C h in a ( T a i w a n ) ..................................
H ong Kong .........................................
I n d i a .......................................................
K orea, R epublic o f ............................
P a k i s t a n ................................................
P h i l i p p i n e s .........................................
.........................................
A u s tra lia
J a p a n .......................................................
COTTON FABRICS ( M n m e tre s)
A fg h a n is ta n *
..................................
C eylon ( M n sq. m e tre s)
C h in a ( T a i w a n ) ..................................
H ong Kong ( M n s q . m e t r e s ) ..
I n d i a .......................................................
I n d o n e s i a ................................................
Korea, R epublic of ( M n sq. m etres)
P a k i s t a n ................................................
P h i l i p p i n e s .........................................
T h a ila n d i
.........................................
A u s tra lia ( M n s q . m e t r e s ) ..
J a p a n ( M n sq. m e tr e s ).
JUTE MANUFACTURES
B urm a (G unny b a g s , M n pieces ) ..
C h in a (Taiwan)
(Gun n y b a g s , M n pieces ).
I n d i a .......................................................
P a k i s t a n ................................................
T h a ila n d (G unny b a g s , M n pieces)
PA PE R j
C h in a ( T a i w a n ) ..................................
I n d i a .......................................................
K orea, R epublic o f ............................
P a k i s t a n ................................................
T h a i l a n d ................................................
A u s t r a l i a ................................................
J a p a n .......................................................
N e w Z e a la n d ..................................
VEGETABLE OILS
C h i n a ( T a i w a n ) : E d i b l e o i l.
I n d i a : E d i b l e oi l ( V a n a s p a t i ) .
I n d o n e s i a : P a l m oi l
. . . .
. . . .
M a l a y s i a : k C o c o n u t oi l
P alm oil
..................................
P a k ista n :
V e g e ta b le oil
Philippines: Coconut oil
S in g ap o re: Coconut oil
J a p a n : Coconut oil
. . . .
O t h e r s ..................................
SUPERPHOSPHATES
C h in a ( T a i w a n ) ..................................
In d ia m
................................................
P a k i s t a n ................................................
A u s tra lia
.........................................
J a p a n .......................................................
N e w Z e a l a n d ..................................
AMMONIUM SULPHATE
C h in a ( T a i w a n ) ..................................
In d ia n
................................................
P a k i s t a n ................................................
A u s tra lia
.........................................
J a p a n .......................................................

0.41
3.42
105.0
72.0
215.9
56.3
7.4
5.3
12.3
116.5
11.7
4.8
113.9
12.4
9.7

0.42
3.56
1 00.0

72.9
236.9
52.2
11.1

5.4
10.4
127.5
12.5
4.8
114.3
16.7
9.5

0.67
4.87
108.0
59.0
232.2
49.3
12.9
4.5
15.6
125.9
12.6

5.4
152.6
23.7
9.8

0.71
5.19
108.0
61.9
192.8
54.4
13.7
3.3
23.3
125.1
10.4
5.1
142.2
31.3
9.8

0.32
3.4
6.5
65.7
4.1
15.4
1.26
1.74
46.0

0.32
4.1
8.1
71.9
3.7
15.6
1.06
1.62
46.6

0.40
4.4
8.9
71.6
4.4
16.3
1.10
1.64
40.9

0.42
4.0
9.1
74.4
5.2
17.8
0.74
1.74
40.0

2.0

1.9
0.5
16.7
33.8
392
5.3
14.0
53.3

3.0
0.3
18.4
39.6
369

0.9
14.7
32.2
385
5.4
15.6
47.9
12.4
1.76
3.13
268

||6.03
3.67
282

3.1
0.5
16.6
35.5
380
5.0
16.1
55.3
11.7
7.63
3.82
257

1.00

0.69
1.22

1.25
90.4
22.4
0.57
8.1
18.0
2.2

3.9
0.23
7.5
206.9
7.6

10.6

80.9
21.2

0.74
8.2

19.1
2.7
4.8
0.30
7.4
247.3
7.7

7.4
2.9
18.5
2.1
3.9

2.7
28.3
12.1
7.4
7.9
3.8
15.8
2.4
4.6

22.0

22.1

10.1

10.8
5.2

1.5
28.1
11.7
6.1

4.4
0.13
214.4
179.1
84.7
1.8

6.4
3.8
8.4
20 2 .0

77.1
218.9
54.2
15.4
1.4
19.9
143.7
14.0
4.7
158.3
31.6
9.1
0.42
4.2
9.9
80.4
5.4
19.2
1.18
2.09
41.9
3.9

83.4
268.9
61.7
19.5
3.8
23.1
129.8
26.7
5.3
163.0
47.4
10.1

4.6

5.2
36.0

4.6
75.7

6.2
282.9

4.0
339.6

20.5

19.7

393
22.0

362

1.25
103.0
26.7
1.93

1.03
106.0
23.7
2.79

1.12
111.2
31.6
3.32

0.75
113.3
32.3
3.44

1.28
107.0
35.3
3.31

9.2
19.5
3.1
5.0
0.48
7.5
250.4
9.6

8.8
24.9
3.5
4.6

10.5
28.6
3.6
5.3
1.13
7.8
308.6
15.8

11.3
27.8
3.8
6.1
1.11
7.9
309.4
16.5

11.6
28.2
3.7
6.3
1.28

12.0
27.8
3.7
6.0
1.27
7.5
321.8
17.5

2.3
29.9

2.2

2.6

2.8

1.8

35.5

32.1

34.8

31.1

6.0

4.2
19.2

10.5
6.6
18.7
1.8
5.5
17.0

12.0

14.4

6.2

8.1

2.0

219.5
156.6
88.9

242.8
150.8
84.7

0.56
283.4
138.5
101.9

2.4

5.9
7.0
4.4
7.9
209.2

9.3
7.4
4.2
7.2
188.4

8.1

305.6
17.0

7.7
32.3
1.7
4.9
19.8
15.4
9.8
0.61
313.9
138.4
123.2

16.3
9.6
0.75
354.6
129.2
134.2

18.6
9.7
0.79
302.5

18.6
7.1
3.4
9.2
190.5

23.3
7.3
3.2
9.3
207.4

21.6
7.0

10.2

6.4
13.8
7.7

4.4
21.8

112.6

131.1

2.8

9.8
218.8

1.29
88.3
36.7
3.13

11.1

11.9
30.0
4.5
4.6
1.24

31.3
4.3
6.1

1.03
7.8
320.2
15.3

1.9
4.6
26.2
13.4
8.4
0.78
319.7
122.1
131.1
23.8
7.5
3.2
9.1
216.6

16.5

0.63
382.4
130.0
130.0

3.7
9.0
228.6

4.8
26.9

26.8
52.8

5.00
243

5.20
249

1.22

35.9
3.89

23.5

12.5

8.7
359.8
13.8

1.8

4.8
16.9
7.6

6.1

3.1

26.5

3.1
5.1
30.0

21.6

19.7

6.0

0.52

355.6
99.8

372.9
104.7

22.7

21.2

10.0
198.8

8.0
204.9

221 .8

4.8
4.2
8.6

17.7
7.6

26.5
3.1
10.1

13.1

355.6
13.8

1.8

4.9
5.5

0.35
327.2
87.0

1.50
98.9
35.7
4.10

8 6.2

19.2

3.3
9.2
229.0

6.9
15.7
7.0

5.5
27.7

337

26.4
46.1

2.8

0.47
412.5
106.4
106.3

26.0

1.9

14.0

19.9

4.6
5.4
0.83
8.3
342.9
16.8

360

2.1

25.6

12.2

1.9
5.9
27.4

2.68
43.6

6.1
13.8
7.8

5.9
14.0
10.0

6.8
22.2

333.2
16.3
1.7
29.8

5.6
73.5

0.62
87.6
38.2
3.55

8.2

2.32
42.5

5.36
238

1.27
100.1
34.3
3.43

6.5
13.3
9.0

1.6

5.00
248

14.4

77.6
6.4
20.9

23.0
49.3
12.5

20.6

3.94
238

4.81
252

5.4
12.4
8.5
33.3
1.8
4.8
21.6

5.3

5.22
249

375

20.4
52.5

22.9
52.9
9.9

5.1
31.0

5.0

364

24.2

20.7

25.7
53.6
12.4

50.9
12.9

9.9

2.51
41.3

18.5

326

1.37
96.9
24.2
0.92

22.5
54.8
12.4
19.7
4.78
251

2.43
43.1

6.8
1.4

5.0
11.3
80.5
5.7
19.5

75.3
5.3
19.2

19.6

2.24

2.1
32.0
12.4

Nov

11.0

1.84
41.5

6.8
3.2

10.1

4.8

2.24
45.2

2.05

2.4
30.8
11.8
7.8
9.0
5.3
18.3

Oct

10.1

4.4
10.3
69.0
5.6
18.7

20.0

5.8
26.8

10.9

5.0
11.4
73.8
6.3

2.39
46.9

10.6

4.8
10.9
80.1
5.4
18.0

55.5

10.6

203.8

19.2
45.3
382

79.2
290.0

21.4

4.6
10.9
78.3
5.5
19.1
0.63
2.23
45.8

20.1

1.27

7.8
274.1
14.2

III

21.7
57.8
13.2
12.9
4.43
247

0.66

II

0.79

40.4
388

0.66

4.3
8.8
208.6

20.7
55.7
10.4
9.76
3.90
245

0.68

6.6

0.75
5.02

IV

3.8

242

PRODUCTION

14.

PR O D U C T IO N O F SELECTED C O M M O D ITIES (C o n td )
M on thly averages or calendar m onths

T housand tons
1

1 9 6 5
1960
PETROLEUM PRODUCTS p
31
Burm a ......................................................
80
C hina (Taiw an) ( thousand K ilolitres)
473
I n d i a .....................................................
I n d o n e s ia ...............................................
920
I r a n ......................................................
1,439
K orea, Rep. of ( thousand K ilolitres)
M a la y s ia : S a r a w a k
. . . . .
198
9.7
P a k i s t a n ...............................................
P hili p p i n e s ........................................
105

T hailand ( t h o u s a n d K i l o l i t r e s ) .
A u s t r a l i a ...............................................
917
Ja p a n ( thousand K ilolitres) .
2,572
CEMENT
A f g h a n i s t a n * ..................................
3.1
3.7
B u r m a ......................................................
C e y l o n ...............................................
7.1
C hina: m a i n l a n d ...........................
1,125
...........................
T aiw an
98.6
H ong K o n g .........................................
12.5
I n d i a ......................................................
654
In d o n e s ia ...............................................
32.3
I r a n ......................................................
65.2
Korea, R epublic o f ...........................
35.9
M a lay sia : W e s t ...........................
23.9
P a k i s t a n ...............................................
94.8
P h i l i p p i n e s ........................................
66.2
T h a i l a n d ...............................................
45.2
A u s t r a l i a ...............................................
233
J a p a n ......................................................
1,878
N ew Z e a l a n d ..................................
51
STEEL (ingots a n d m etal for castings)
C hina: m a i n l a n d ...........................
1,538
T aiw an
...........................
16.7
In d ia s ......................................................
271
K orea, R epublic ofs ...........................
4.2
P a k ista n s ...............................................
1.0
A u s t r a l i a ...............................................
313
J a p a n ......................................................
1,845
TIN METAL
0.167
I n d o n e s ia ...............................................
6.466
M a l a y s i a ...............................................

T h a i l a n d ...............................................
0.191
A u s t r a l i a ...............................................
0.101
J a p a n ......................................................
ELECTRICITYt (m illio n k W h )
9.88
A fg h a n ista n * u ..................................
0.77
Brunei
...............................................
21.9
B u r m a ......................................................
4.75
C a m b o d i a ........................................
25
C eylonu ...............................................
4,875
C hina: m a i n l a n d ...........................
302
T aiw an
...........................
108
H ong K ongv .........................................
1,369
India .....................................................
97
I n d o n e s i a ...............................................
89
...............................................
Ira n *u
141
K orea, R epublic o f ...........................
0.57
L a o s ......................................................
M a la y sia
E ast: S a r a w a k ...........................
1.6
W e s t ...............................................
99
M ongoliau
........................................
8.83
N e p a l ......................................................
0.92
P a k i s t a n ...............................................
121
P h i l i p p i n e s ( M a n ila )
. . . . .
142
S i n g a p o r e .........................................
55
T hailand (Bangkok a n d Thonburi)
30
V i e t - N a m , R e p u b l i c of . . . .
26
W estern S am o au (A pia district)
0.37
........................................
2,041
A u stra lia u
Ja p a n u
...............................................
9,291
N ew Z e a l a n d ..................................
561
a.
c.
d.
e.
f.
g.
h.
i.
J.

1962

1961

1964

1963

1965
III

IV

II

III

Oct

41
143
787

43
154
786

47
157
871

49
165
882

46
183
917

47
166
959

Nov

30
85
507
926
1,278

34
98
549
888
1,466

36
100
638
813
1,487

190
9.9
200

182
11.8
244

172
38.3
304

993
3,172

1,062
3,733

1,160
4,903

1,530
63
17 5
51.8
352
39q
1,241
6,034

792
15.4
339
5.5
1.0
329
2,356

833
15.1
426
12.4
0.9
353
2,295

1,000
17.9
497
13.3
1.0
388
2,625

0.169
6.699

0.169
6.949

0.152
7.112

0.152
6.041

187.2
18.1
780
42.6
62.1
64.9
30.1
125.0
79.3
83.2
249
2,496
60

196.3
17.9
808
19.2
62.1
103.5
38.8
128.8
100.1
88.3
281
2,743
66

0.229
0.157

0.222
0.167

0.256
0.165

10.49
0.86
24.8
5.92
30
3.958
340
129
1,593
102
97
148
0.66

13.18
0.93
27.9
6.67
32

15.14
0.93
29.7
7.25
34

16.98
0.93
32.0
6.92
36

2.0
112
10.25
0.92
152
161
60
37
27
0.41
2,122
10,693
610

391
149
1,789
111
103
165
0.78
2.2
123
14.50
1.03
192
185
65
44
29
0.48
2,318
11,480
643

7,055

1,617
157

117

150

182

6,651

418
172
2,066

10.0

203.6
20.1
881

1,613
162

188

7,839

134.7
61.5
141.8
127.4
104.0
317
2,724
70

1,502
167

211

7,858

233.0
21.2
933

136.0
64.8
146.0
125.9
104.7
321
3,100
71

8,170

195.0
63.2
138.0
138.4
120.0
318
2,872
78

492
3,387

446
3,463

476
3,709

0.152
6.136
0.468
0.266
0.144

0.152
6.642
0.405
0.294
0.150

0.152
5.705
1.465
0.285
0.127

0.130
5.872
1.285
0.315
0.145

0.130
6.004
1.206
0.296
0.172

32.6
6.72
30

533
228
2,615

271
1.30

2.6
135
17.67

3.2
154
18.67
1.17
296
232
76
69
39
0.53
2,826
14,657
797

4.1
177
16.58

342
255
87
93
44

3,084
15,698
871

33.4
7.02
31

33.3
6.65
29

568
228
2,667

32.0
7.27
40

546
207
2,731

271
1.38

312
1.45

302

9,517

184.3
67.3
162.0

119.5
321
3,360
76

279.6
16.1
942

188.7
67.0
165.0

128.4
321
3,664
74

506
4,109
0.130
6.302
1.000
0.333
0.146

33.3
7.27
43

661
263
2,933

288.4
22.2
933
157.1
63.5
188.0

122.7
319
3,573
75

30.7
572
22.0

28.9
532
17.7

28.4

550
4,531
5.959

26.1

532
4,558
5.961

0.029
0.188

33.4

0.394
0.252

677
246
2,915

336

311

9,185

269.0
23.5
907

106

602
221
2,780

1,709
185

32.3
7.34
42

7,811

516
186
2,685

130

491
3,267

207

1,786
151

25.2
552
17.1

23.3
570
14.9

23.6
562
15.8

21.9
548
14.8

250.2
18.4
871

98.1
54.3
139.0
138.4
118.6
282
2,896
68

1,512
160

458
3,430

225
1.02

Including latex.
b. Including lignite.
T otal production, including gas for repressuring and gas w asted.
Gas fields production only.
Specific gravity: Brunei, Burm a, In dia, Iran , Pakistan and Malaysia (S araw ak),
0.84; China (T a iw an ), 0.89; Indonesia, 0.85; A ustralia, 0.80; Japan, 0.90.
A pproxim ate m etal content of ores as follows: H ong K ong and the Philippines,
55-60%; India 61%; Republic of Korea, 45-55%; Malaysia (W est), 60% ; Thailand,
60-65%; A ustralia, 65%; Japan, 55%.
Including iron sand.
Production in governm ent licensed plants only.
P rior to 1961, five leading private factories and one governm ent-ow ned factory
production only. Beginning 1961 figures are in m illion square metres.
Paper excluding paperboard. India, p rin tin g and w ritin g ; Republic of Korea,
A ustralia and New Zealand, new sprint; Pakistan, new sprint, p rin tin g other than
new sprint and w riting; Japan, foreign style.

173.8
63.7
129.7
121.4
109.0
322
2,720
70

184
0.76

242
207
69
54
33
0.49
2,551
12,850
734

212.6
24.8
942

159
1,001

203.2
17.0
865

21.7
534
16.0

493
199
2,372

19.7
503
10.8
1.0
425
3,317

0.216
0.139

1,477
144

8.6
10.3
10.9

7.0
5.4
7.2
9.0
6.2
6.3

5.0
4.4
7.1
750
155.9
17.7
716
42.1
62.1
65.8
27.1
116.0
80.1
80.4
245
2,399
53

1,547
134

11.9

3.3
3.3
6.8
833
125.8
15.4
687
37.1
54.2
43.6
27.6
104.0
84.9
66.7
238
2,053
54

41
138
750

37
107
704

344

6.5

6.2
5.7
5.9
205
187
196
182
188

366
373

281
262
265
261

33.4

646
236
2,879
362

108
110
101
92
92
91
127
138
119
109
96
103
53
52
50
46
42
51

3,433
16,127
1,024

3,024
16,334
835

2,888
16,441
757

3,339
16,651
994

3,727
18,316
1,114

3,375

911

3,263

846

k . W est M alaysia only.

m . P2O5 content.
n. N content.
p. C om prising m otor sp irit, kerosene and o ther fuel oil for B urma; gasoline, diesel
oil, kerosene and fuel oil for C hina (T aiw an) an d T h ailan d ; m o tor sp irit, aviation
spirit, kerosene, heavy oil, wax and paraffin, asphalt and cutback for Indonesia;
m otor sp irit, kerosene, distillate fuel oils and residual fuel oil for M alaysia
(S araw ak) and Philippines; m otor sp irit and kerosene for P akistan; all products
for other countries,
q. August-December.
s. Ingots only (India: beginning 1963).
t. Gross production by enterprises generating prim arily fo r public use.
u . Including production by in d u strial establishm ents g en eratin g p rim arily for ow n
use.
v. L im ited series. P rio r to July 1962 excludes C heung Chau Island.

243

PRODUCTION
15. C O N STRU C TIO N N EW B U IL D IN G
M on thly averages or calendar m onths
1 9 6 5
1960

1961

1962

1964

1963

1965

III IV

II

III

Oct

Nov

C ey lo n : co m p le te d a
(Floor a r e a th o u sa n d sq m etres)

Residential ................................................
N o n - r e s i d e n t i a l ..................................

4.54
2.13

13.83
2.70

4.32
1.30

8.38
7.28

9.49
3.69

9.46
2.94

10.28
3.08

9.80
1.74

C h in a (T aiw an): com pleted

(Floor a r e a th o u sa n d sq m etres)
P u b l i c .......................................................
P r i v a t e ................................................

9.52
25.07

7.55
25.48

11.04
25.02

41.58

48.82

149.61

163.44

253.35

227.40

231.96

227.60

244.13

207.84

20,916
2,277
5,586

15,968
3,488
608
4,427

16,253
3,661
4,460
3,857

23,823
4,938
947
5,064

42,711
5,427
4,563
10,276

49,128
13,707
8,787
8,342

43,702
19,037
5,265
8,401

45,669
16,218
20,894
4,916

50,816
14,184
1,754
7,639

50,485
16,744
1,624
4,628

62,744
18,344
25,593
24,501

78,390
4,276
7,741
1,251

15,109
2,869
4,679
10,575

H o n g Kong: com pleted

(Cost th o u sa n d H o n g K o n g dollars)
R e s i d e n t i a l .........................................
I n d u s t r i a l ................................................
C o m m e r c i a l .........................................
O t h e r s ................................................

3,020

K orea, R epublic of: perm its issu e d

(Floor a r e a th o u sa n d sq m etres)
R e s i d e n t i a l .........................................
N o n - r e s i d e n t i a l ...................................

54
63

31
66

33
109

62
117

69
140

86
161

119
198

96
163

64
148

163
282

135
180

159
145

97
120

P h ilip p in e s:b perm its issu e d

(V alue th o u sa n d pesos)
R e s i d e n t i a l .........................................
N o n - r e s i d e n t i a l ..................................

1,378
2, 391

1,993
3,977

1,936
2,951

2,199
3,125

3,099
4,074

2,692
5,222

2,223
5,808

2,747
4,426

2,586
3,234

1,961
8,945

15,206
13,947

11,885
8,929

11,397
12,190

T h a ila n d :c perm its issu e d

(N u m b e r o f b u ild in g s)
R e s i d e n t i a l .........................................
N o n - r e s i d e n t i a l ..................................
Viet-N am , R epublic of:d perm its issu e d
(Floor a r e a th o u sa n d sq m etres)
A p a r t m e n t s .........................................
H o u s e s ................................................
O t h e r s ................................................
A u stra lia : com pleted
(N u m b e r o f b u ild in g s)
H o u ses a n d f l a t s ............................

204
29

259
42

356
44

430
75

8.88
11.48
4.98

10.59
8.10

4.09

7.92
9.20
5.31

7.27
7.95
6.46

20.58
14.40
6.78

26.00
14.82
5.88

45.82
16.95
3.77

25.99
9.59
5.58

21.76
2 6.43
6.19

52.06
15.47
11.93

19.12
29.83
5.93

13.06
13.37
10.70

7,899

7,373

7,231

7,604

2,593
1,146
585
798

3,100
1,567
749
980

3,205
1,335
744
1,103

3,779
1,304
1,051

N e w Z e a la n d perm its issu e d

(N u m b e r o f b u ild in g s)
H o u ses a n d f l a t s ...........................

2,033

1,866

1,720

Excluding particulars of buildings under bu ild in g schemes.

b. M anila only.

Ja p a n : s ta rte d
(Floor a r e a th o u sa n d sq m etres)
R e s i d e n t i a l .........................................
I n d u s t r i a l ................................................
C o m m e r c i a l .........................................
O t h e r s ................................................

a.

8,768

9,598

9,613

10,091

8,495

9,390

1 ,1 0 2

4,276
1,584
1,327
1,369

4,839
1,173
1,118
1,395

5,048
1,094
1,057
1,431

5,304
1,049
1,085
1,720

4,222
900
984
1,391

5,400
1,160
1,104
1,085

5,592
1,389
1,330
1,711

1,814

2,113

2,161

1,792

2,100

1,928

2,022

2,142

c. B angkok only.
d.

Saigon-Cholon only.

9,094

2,046

2,048

244

TRANSPORT

16.

R A IL W A Y S :

L E N G T H A N D R O L L IN G S T O C K a
E n d of period

LENGTH OF RAILWAYS (k m )

B urm a
C am bodia
C eylon
C hina
(Taiwan)
H ong Kong
In d ia
Indonesia
Iran *
K orea,
Republic of
M alay sia:
E ast: S a b a h
W estg
M ongolia
P a k ista n
Philippines
T hailand
Viet-Nam,
R epublic of
A u stra lia
Ja p a n
N ew
Z ea lan d

1959

1960

1961

1962

1963

1964

2,992
385
1,445

2,992
385
1,445

3,023
385
1,445

3,063
385
1,445

3,069
385
1,445

3,076
385
1,484

978
36
56,457
6,640
3,561

978
36
56,670
6,640
3,505

979
36
56,962
6,640
3,505

979
36
57,089
6,640
3,499

979
36
57,404
6,640
3,505

979
36
57,585

2,978

2,976

3,022

3,032

187
2,092

187
2,092

1,397
11,272 11,266
989
1,020
3,494
3,494

187
2,092

NUMBER OF LOCOMOTIVES b
1965

1966

1959

1960

1961

1962

1963

1964

3 ,076

(3,099)

303
24
276

301
24
276

298
24
277

296
24
277

293
27
277

336
27
277

249

269

296

267

267

12

11

10,393
1,195
451

10,528
1,741
451

10,731
1,132
451

11,034
1,218
467

267
9
11,348

267

12

534

552

445

375

(1,489

979
979
36
(36)
58,273 (59,061)

(3,499)

3,499
2,956

3,038

2,961e (3,063)f

2,092

11,262

11,262

1,020

1,020

3,494

2,092

3,519

11,262
1,028
3,598

11,262
1,028
3,598

11,274

13
176

405

13
176

188

185

347

3,431
5,334

123
3,373
5,256

105
3,327
4,974

103
3,196
4,926

116
3,031
4,867

108
2,891
4,841

725

722

716

715

712

685

373

1,384
42,242
20,402

1,391
42,007
20,482

1,250
41,170
20,519

1,250
41,033
20,516

1,250
40,496
20,665

122

5,504

5,369

5,364

5,362

5,251

5,252

20,741
5,240

1959

1960

1961

1962

1963

1964

966
42
1,009

922
52
1,040

962
59
1,030

1,015
64
1,031

963
65
1,100

987
65
1,093

684
51
26,638
3,069
429

693
51
27,839
2,979
476

730
65
28,852
2,989
476

757
50
30,098
2,961
475

743
73
31,328

735
71
32,109

1,259

1,308

1,323

38
373
3,340
158
811

37
380
3,832
159
813

262
9,282
16,154
1,091

196

1,495
(113)h (118)h
(451)

(1,250)

(420)

1,364
42,376
20,357

196

1,494
155
459

(267)
(8 )
(11,833)

397

1,419
123
390

121

(363)

(277)

(461)

397

358

11,732

467

1,421
130
365

1,350

122

(5,229)

(124)

4,789

636

(625)

1965

1966

8,326

(8,927)

NUMBER O F W A G O N Sd

NUMBER OF PASSENGER CARS c

B urm a
C am bodia
C eylon
C hina
(Taiwan)
H ong Kong
In d ia
Ind o n esia
Iran*
K orea,
Republic of
M alay sia:
East: S a b a h
W estg
P a k istan
P h ilip p in es
T hailand
Viet-Nam,
Republic of
A u stra lia
Ja p a n
N ew
Z ea lan d

467

1966

1,384
131
336

1,326

(1,028) (1,028)
(3,598)

13
178

13
187

2,092

2,092

11,652

2,092

1965

1965

1966

1959

1960

1961

1962

1963

1964

1,046

(1,084)

9,380
392
3,116

8,841
453
3,122

8,948
453
3,112

8,663
453
3,057

7,787
466
3,627

8,060
466
3,537

1,133
(760)
(70)

728
70
32,988

415

(3,603)

5,926
5,817
5,995
204
204
198
198
304,198 306,718 310,890 322,096 334,079 347,286 361,292

22,956 24,309 25,160 26,449

5,894
5,844
5,846
5,655
5,894
5,853
5,853
5,749

5,850

6,195

210

210

210

6,010

(5,875)
(198)

475

415

1,445

1,609

1,442

1,517

9,541

9,435

9,659

10,479

10,764

10,586g (11,400)f

40
382
4,176
246
802

37
382
4,162
215
800

39
387
4,067
242
793

41
392
4,226
177
774

124
45
123
6,222
394
6,233
(386)
4,965
44,852 47,940
(228)i
(228)i 1,727
1,729
7,057
7,181
(760)

128
6,269
45,017
1,636
7,144

121

123
6,230
48,689
1,849
7,206

124
6,379
51,853
1,844
7,238

124
6,417
53,153
(1,651)
(7,937)

6,214
46,304
1,849
7,236

242
9,287
17,634

246
9, 172
18,782

241
9,177
19,958

287
8,969
20,736

196
8,829
21,851

1,747
1,372
1,383
1,245
1,468 (2,066)
1,316
95,312 94,443 92,455 91,094 90,020 88,929 88,781
107,851 124,301 132,743 140,715 147,107 153,837 155,680

995

966

954

909

883

(1,394)f

(175)
8,777
23,358

Source: U nited N ations Office, except those in brackets w hich are from national source.
a. The figures show stock under the control of the railways of the country i.e., the stock of
the railways plus that hired from , less that leased to others. Stock on short term loan to
or from other countries is not considered to be leased or hired. The railways to w hich
the figures refer are those open to public traffic excluding urban and suburban tram w ays,
cable and funicular railways. Privately owned stock registered in the railw ay adm inistration is considered to be under the control of the railw ay in question.
b. Locom otives: All vehicles w ith engines or m otor and m otive power or w ith m otors only
(electric locomotives) designed exclusively for transporting themselves and hauling other
vehicles. Excludes railcars.

(846)

868
c.

d.
e.
f.
g.
h.
i.

9,793

35,561

34,266

33,370

32,732

32,429

33,041

(6,465)

(1,651)

33,095 (33,439)

Passenger cars: A ll passenger carrying cars in c lu d in g railcars, baggage cars and railwayow ned postal vans.
W agons (freight cars): A ll goods-carrying w agons excluding baggage vans and wagons
used exclusively for service traffic.
At the end of October.
At the end of Novem ber.
Including Singapore.
Includes 28 diesel rail m otor cars; 42 un its are retired beyond repair.
Includes 7 dining cars.

245
17.

R O A D S :

M O T O R

T housands

E n d

NUM BER

OF

PASSENGER

o f

V E H IC L E S

IN

U S E a

p e r io d

T R A N S P O R T

N U M BE R

CARSb

OF

C O M M E R C IA L

V E H IC L E S c

C o u n try
1959

1960

1961

1962

1963

1964

1965

1966

A fg h a n is ta n *
( K a b u l o n ly ).

4 .1

4 .6

5 .2

5 .9

7.1

8 .1

1 2 .8

( 1 8 .4 )

B ru n e i.

2 .3

2 .5

2 .9

3 .3

3 .9

4 .5

5 .4

1 8 .9

1 8 .4

1 9 .5

2 1 .9

2 4 .8

2 6 .7

2 5 .2

8 .3

1 0 .7

1 1 .6

1 3 .4

1 5 .3

1 6 .4

1 6 .9 e

7 4 .1

8 2 .6

8 3 .8

8 3 .2

8 2 .7

8 2 .6

8 2 .6

7 .1

8 .1

9 .0

1 0 .0

1 1 .0

1 2 .4

1 5 .1

2 7 .7

32 .5

3 7 .2

4 2 .1

4 7 .2

5 3 .0

5 6 .1

2 6 7 .6

2 8 2 .0

3 0 9 .6

3 3 9 .6

3 7 2 .1

3 8 6 .7

4 1 5 .7

1 0 3 .3 m

1 3 2 .2 m

1 3 1 .4 m

1 4 2 .0 m

1 4 7 .5 m

1 5 1 .0

1959

1960

1961

1962

1963

1964

1965

1966

7 .3

7 .8

8 .4

8 .8

9 .3

9 .7

1 2 .6

(1 6 .3 )

1.1

1.3

1.5

2 .1

2 .5

1.2

1 .6

1 9 .3

1 8 .5

1 9 .2

1 9 .7

1 9 .1

2 3 .1

2 4 .8

5 .5

6 .1

6 .5

8 .2

8 .9

9 .3

3 0 .2

3 1 .0

3 5 .6

3 3 .8

3 4 .4

3 5 .7

(3 6 .3 )

9 .9

1 0 .9

1 1 .5

1 2 .2

1 3 .2

1 4 .8

1 7 .5

...

...

...
B u r m a ...

...

...
C a m b o d i a d..
C e y lo n f
C h in a :
H ong

..
T a iw a n

K ongh

..

I n d i a f

...

8 2 .5 g
(1 6 .9 )
(6 0 .3 )i

7 .4

(4 5 5 . 4 )

1 0 .8

1 2 .3

1 5 .1

1 8 .4

2 2 7 .9 j

2 4 6 .2 j

9 .6

2 6 0 .3 3 j

2 7 3 .7 j

2 9 0 .3 j

3 1 4 .5 j

8 7 .2

9 2 .4

9 5 .3

9 0 .9

9 9 .7

1 0 4 .9

3 9 .3

4 4 .2

42 .2

4 2 .0

4 3 .8

4 4 .1

1 8 .3

1 8 .6

1 9 .4

1 9 .7

2 1 .5

2 3 .2

1.9

1 .8

1 .8

1.5

1 .6

(1 .8 )

1.2

1 .4

1 .5

1.9

2 .2

3 .3

1 .0

1.0

1 .2

1 .3

1 .4

1 .6

2 8 .8 n

3 1 .6 n

3 4 .0 n

3 6 .8 n

3 9 .0 n

9 .8 e

..

9 2 .5 m

...

1 9 .5

7 8 .3

9 1 .8

9 6 .4

1 0 2 .9

1 0 7 .8

1 0 5 .9

K o r e a , R e p . of.

1 2 .1

1 2 .8

9 .8

1 1 .1

1 2 .7

1 4 .6

1 6 .3

3 .6

3 .2

4 .2

4 .6

4 .8

(5 .4 )

(6.0)

3 .5

4 .0

5 .8

6 .3

7 .5

8 .0

2 .4

3 .0

3 .5

3 .8

4 .4

5 .4

8 4 .7

9 6 .6

1 0 7 .5

1 1 7 .6

1 2 9 .7

Laos

M a la y sia :
E a st:
Sabah.

...

1 0 8 .4
...

(1 6 .9 )i
(6 .8 )
...

...

2 5 .2

W e st.
...

...

N e p a l .q

1 5 9 .6

(1 6 9 .9 )p

...

...

1.3

1.5

1 .6

1.6

4 8 .6

5 4 .4

6 0 .0

6 9 .4

9 4 .4

1 0 7 .7

1 2 2 .8

P h i l i p p i n e s f.

8 4 .2

8 7 .7

9 4 .2

1 0 0 .2

1 0 2 .3

1 1 9 .6

1 1 9 .6

S in g a p o re .

6 1 .2 f

6 6 .8 f

7 3 .6 f

8 0 .9 f

8 9 .3 f

T h a i l a n d h

4 0 .2

4 9 .9

4 6 .9

4 9 .8

5 7 .7

6 6 .8

(6 4 .9 )g

V ie t-N a m , R e p . o ff

3 6 .1 t

2 2 .7 u

2 9 .0

2 4 .9

3 2 .6

3 4 .3

0 .6

0 .6

0 .6

0 .7

(2 .2 )
...

...

8 .2

1 4 4 .2
...

(2 2 .8 )i

( 1 .9 )

...
S araw ak .

(1 9 .0 )i
( 4 0 9 .0 )
...

...

I r a n * h...

(1 9 .2 )

(3 8 0 .9 )

...
In d o n e sia f , k

( 3 6 .6 ) g

1 .7

4 2 .0 n
...

...

0 .4

0 .6

0 .7

0 .7

23 .4

2 9 .5

3 0 .9

3 4 .2

4 7 .4

5 0 .7

5 5 .2

7 3 .2

7 5 .2

8 1 .2

89 .7

9 9 .3

9 0 .6

1 0 3 .8

...

(4 7 .5 )p

5 4 .8 n
...

...
P a k i s t a n f ..

9 9 .0 f

1 0 8 .4 f

...
1 6 8 .7
( 1 1 6 .8 )i

1 4 .2 j,n

1 4 . 9 j,n

1 5 .9 j,n

1 7 .2 j,n

1 8 . 6 n,j

1 9 . 9 j,n23.0j,n

3 9 .9

4 8 .9

5 6 .2

6 6 .4

7 5 .0

8 7 .0

(7 8 .1 )g

1 6 .8

1 9 .3

2 2 .9 u

2 6 .2

2 7 .1

3 6 .0

3 3 .2

0 .5

0 .7

0 .7

0 .7

0 .3

0 .3

...

W e ste rn

Sam oa

A u s t r a l i a f ,u , v ,w .
Japan:

H eavy

...

...

0 .4

2 5 . 3
0 .5

0 .5

...

(0 .6 )

0 .7

1 ,7 8 2 .9 m 2 ,0 2 4 .6 m 2 ,1 2 8 .3 m 2 ,3 0 0 .1 m 2 ,4 9 8 .9 m 2 ,7 0 7 .2 m 2 ,8 9 4 .2

7 6 6 .3 j

8 3 8 .0 j

8 0 6 .0 j

8 2 7 .3 j

8 4 4 .5 j

8 6 2 .4 j

8 7 2 .4

...
3 1 8 .8

4 1 9 .8

5 6 9 .4

7 4 2 .9

1 ,0 1 0 .0

1 ,3 7 1 .0

1 ,7 8 8 .0

1 1 .9

3 6 .6

9 5 .0

1 4 6 .0

2 2 4 .0

3 0 2 .0

3 9 4 .0

4 9 7 .1

5 1 6 .2

5 4 1 .2

5 7 3 .2

6 0 4 .8

6 5 6 .0

7 1 5 .6 s

...
1 ,1 8 7 .2

1 ,3 4 5 .2

1 ,5 5 1 .8

1 ,6 8 8 .0

2 ,1 1 6 .0

2 ,4 9 8 .0

2 ,8 7 8 .0

4 .8

3 7 .5

1 8 8 .2

4 3 2 .0

7 2 9 .0

1 ,0 5 7 .0

1,4 0 5 . 0

1 2 4 .6

1 2 5 .2

1 3 1 .8

1 3 7 .9

1 4 0 .5

1 4 6 .8

...
L ig h t.
N ew

Z e a la n d h

....

( 7 4 9 .9 )

Source: United N ations Office, except those in brackets w hich are from national source.

i.

A t th e e n d o f N o v e m b e r .

a.

j.

Including special purpose vehicles.

k.

Including m ilitary vehicles.

Tw o or three w heeled cycles and motorcycles, tram s, trolley-buses ambulances, hearses,

m ilitary vehicles, vehicles operated by police o r other governm ental security organizations
a n d special purpose vehicles are excluded.

(0 .7 )
...

...

(6 0 . 1)s
(24.8)i

1 6 2 .2 s

(1 7 1 .7 )

b. Passenger cars: m otor cars seating less than eight persons, including taxis, jeeps and
station wagons.

m . Includin g ambulances hearses.

c. C om m ercial vehicles: including lorries (tru c k s), buses, tractors, and semi-trailer com binations; excluding trailers and farm tractors.

p.

At th e end of August.

q.

D ata relate to m u m b er of cars, lorries, trucks and buses in K ath m an d u Valley.

s.

A t the en d of June.

t.

B eginning 1960, passenger cars exclude police and governm ent vehicles.

u.

Census figures (Australia: from 1960 to 1962 estimated figures based on census).

d. A ccum ulated registrations including vehicles no longer in existence.

e.

Up to March only.

f.

In cludin g vehicles operated by police o r other governm ental security organizations (India:
beginning 1959).

n. Excluding tractor (Singapore: and semi-trailer c om binations).

g. A t the end of September.

v. P rior to 1960, station wagons are included w ith com mercial vehicles.

h. E xcluding governm ental vehicles (H o n g Kong: beginning 1959).

w. Jeeps arc included in commercial vehicles.

246

T R A N SPO R T
18.

VOLUME OF TR A FFIC:

RAILWAYS, SEA-BORNE S H IP P IN G AND CIV IL AVIATION

M o n th ly averages or calendar m o n th s
1

1 9 6 5
1960

1961

1962

1963

1964

IV

III

RA ILW A Y Sa
P assen g er-k ilo m etres ( m illio n )
Burm a
............................................
C a m b o d i a ............................................
C e y lo n
............................................
C h i n a ( T a i w a n ) ..............................
H ong K ong
.....................................
I n d i a ....................................................
I r a n ....................................................
K o rea, R e p u b lic of
. . . .
M alay sia
E a s t : S a b a h ..............................
W estb
............................................
P a k i s t a n ............................................
P h ilip p in es
.....................................
T h a i l a n d ............................................
V ie t- N a m , R e p u b l i c of
A u stra lia
.....................................
Japan
....................................................
N e w Z e a l a n d ..............................
F r e i g h t t o n - k il o m e t r e s ( m i l l i o n )
B u r m a c
............................................
C a m b o d i a ............................................
C e y lo n
............................................
C h i n a ( T a i w a n ) c ..............................
H o n g K o n g .....................................
I n d i a ....................................................
I r a n ....................................................
K o r e a , R e p u b l i c of . . .
M alay sia
E a s t : S a b a h ..............................
W estb
............................................
P a k i s t a n .............................................
P h ilip p in es
.....................................
T h a i l a n d .....................................
V ie t- N a m , R e p u b l i c of .
.....................................
A u s tra lia
J a p a n ....................................................
N e w Z e alan d
..............................

123
6
150
314
12
6,824
145
448

128
6
165
290
12
6,998
126
489

128
7
180
296
12
7,325
120
548

136
8
195
336
13
7,616
114
613

1.47
51
1,019
72
193
45
303
60

1.48
51
1,000
82
193
49
290
16,217
60

1.73
50
1,045
84
213
28
296
17,275
61

1.79
43
1,106
89
226
19
297
18,451
61

1.81
47
1,097
79
233
10
296
19,892
58

65
6
26
165
0.99
7,806
179
254

60
6
25
180
0.92
7,601
169
271

62
4
25
171
1.08
8,096
116
312

69
6
25
177
1.26
8,645
121
339

67
7
27
197
1.82
7,8 83
165
358

77
10
25
201
2.60
8 ,7 88
193
406

0.33
59
691
18
96
12
1,086

0.32
63
652
16
106
14
1,193
4,720
166

0.36
59
718
15
111
13
1,197
4,793
158

0.40
51
798
16
110
15
1,255
4,842
178

0.49
60
796
13
116
11
1,424
4,969
192

0.49
80
763
12
130
3
1,512
4,784
201

4,454

164

179
10
216
376
14
7,842
115
583

180
10
201
372
15
7,915
91
576

127
7
143
301
13
6,472
129
411

15,076

1965
II

III

23 6
19 9
189
10
10
8
...
186 ...
368
375
391
14
13
16
8 ,203
7 ,851
7,889
71
563 ...
708
729
670

207
9
191
369
16
7,525
71
604

2 2 7 ...
...

...

...

...

...

...

84
679
12
121
1
1,676
4,455
205

...

...

...

...

...

3
16
83
80
22
8
69
257
248
426
2 25
783
. . . ...

4 ...
16 ...
123
89
10

2
15
79
74
21
10 9
73
406
316
417
203
746

100 ...
284 ...
390
479
220
776

...
...

...
...

...

147
132
462

...

6,941
260
147
473

8,539 ...
183 ...
153
488

702

881

71
...

...
...
...

..
275
0.6
...

21,173
29
...
...

...

...

213
3.91

219
4.43
...

...

...

...

434

451
...

...

82 ...
82
804
681 ...
..
12 ...
121
146
135
1
1
1
1,449
1,46 1
1,500
4,813
4 ,426
4,288
21 8
206
210

75
743
12
145
1
1,366
4,600
185

134
1
1,470
5,167
202

8,038

IN T E R N A T IO N A L SEA -BO RN E S H I P P I N G
F r e i g h t l o a d e d (L) a n d u n l o a d e d (U) i n e x t e r n a l t r a d e ( t h o u s a n d t o n s )
B runei
L .
.
.
4
4
2
3
3
2
2
U .
.
.
4
8
6
9
12
15
17
L .
.
.
204
179
B urm a
160
190
170
145
169
U .
.
.
82
81
73
80
86
116
94
C a m b o d iad
L .
.
.
43
33
34
35
31
26
33
U .
.
.
27
40
31
32
12
8
7
C e y lo n
L .
.
.
61
81
64
83
95
75
76
U .
.
.
335
403
371
337
286
254
463
C h in a (T aiw an)
L .
.
.
160
181
188
259
282
296
336
U .
.
.
234
254
269
300
324
425
443
H ong Konge
L .
.
.
180
178
181
188
207
206
208
494
U .
.
.
514
604
687
744
764
758
...
...
In d o n esiaf
L .
.
.
1,487
1,338
1, 183
1,465 ...
...
...
...
...
U .
.
.
261
458
325
277
Iran *g
L .
.
.
3,850
4,491
4,829
5,422
7,444
6,038
6,573
U .
.
.
114
115
118
113
193
190
150
K o r e a , R e p u b l i c of
L .
.
.
44
67
80
72
131
132
88
204
204
U .
.
.
306
361
347
431
424

...

83
825

399
13

418
14

...
...
...
...
...
1.85 ...
48
49 ...
49
49
51
51
1,140
1,159 ...
1,046
1,048
959
1,072
...
...
92
64
78
77
73
247
287
293
239
242
211
239
0.2
0.3
0.3
1
1
1
0.3
...
...
...
...
...
292 ...
21,530 21,814 21,578
20,906 21,532 21,152 21,347
34
32
31
31
34
57
31

79
78
67
76
79
4
3
3
8
3
...
24
24 ...
25
203
196
189
184 205
3.79
2.24
2.38
2.86
3.66
9 ,407
8 ,5 73
9,130
9,469
8 ,66 9
197
207 ...
191
185
402
447
428
411
408

Nov

Oct

...
...
...

149
2
...

4,993
189

...

...

...

...

128 ...
81 ...
17
6

...

26 ...
8 ...

...

...

...

...

317
491
288
777

...

30 7
515
275
843
...
...

...
...

.
...

124
658

217
527
301
848

...
...

134
638

132
615

247

TRANSPORT
18.

VOLUME OF TR A FFIC:

RAILWAYS, SEA-BORNE S H IPPIN G AND CIVIL AVIATION (C o n td )

M o n th ly averages or calendar m on th s
1 9 65

1960

1962

1961

1963

196 4

III

IV

E n t r a n c e s (E) a n d c l e a r a n c e s (C) of v e s s e l s w i t h c a r g o in e x t e r n a l t r a d e ( t h o u s a n d n e t r e g i s t e r e d t o n s )
1,244
1,316
1,366
1,392
In d ia
1,265
1,309
1,343
1,333
E ............................................
994
942
945
1,012
951
908
1,090
1,016
C ............................................

F r e i g h t t o n - k ilo m e tr e s ( t h o u s a n d )
A f g h a n i s t a n .....................................
B u r m a ...................................................
C e y l o n ...................................................
C h i n a ( T a i w a n ) .............................
I n d i a ...................................................
I n d o n e s i a ............................................
Iran
...................................................
P a k i s t a n ............................................
P h i l i p p i n e s .....................................
T h a i l a n d ............................................
V i e t - N a m , R e p u b l i c of .
A u s t r a l i a ............................................
J a p a n j ...................................................
N e w Z e a l a n d .....................................
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.

4.52
3.96
5.32
92.95
21.58
1.93
28.70
23.83
5.28
3.21
250.64
87.61
44.03

5.75
3.48
6.51
106.06
22.68
3.22
41.40
23.14
9.80
3.86
255.13
139.98
51.22

356
89
168
164
3,873
454
423
1,571
317
87
53
8,747

502
97
126
136
4,725
412
319
1,760
349
175
44
8,476
3,222
1,364

2,010

1,240

5.38
3.23
8.94
121.78
25.23
1.45
53.50
32.35
11.14
6.46
282.27
186.65
46.14
...

4.87
4.83
10.44
140.78
27.35
1.01
59.19
43.97
13.66
8.04
324.34
260.63
52.00
...

106
100
137
5,135
475
92
2,392
447
180
59
9,499
3,788
1,234

104
134
152
5,723
543
25
2,654
662
206
73
10,219
4,650
1,192

Railway traffic coverage: China (T a iw a n ), T aiw an Railway A dm inistration;

In d ia and Pakistan, class 1 railways; Philippines, M anila Railroad Company.
In cluding Singapore.
In clu d in g service traffic.
P ort of P hnom P ehn only.
In clu din g transhipm ents.

1,278
1,086

...

111
139
156
6,262
704
21
3,129
875
170
93
11,999
5,812
1,358

...

134
130
135
113
164
167
5,926
6,335
886 ...
...

2,813
1 ,350
246
223
14,702
9,528
1,619

...

2,644
1,262
226
294
14,675
8,267
1,668

...

...

...
...

2,272
1 ,646
245
274
16,573
10,117
1,844

...

84
173
140
4,846

112
141
186
7,009
...
...

3,551
1,578
244
268
14,489
8,267
1,588

III

...
...
...

...

...

...

...
...
...

131
752
...
...

982
1,423
...
...

27
545

21
538

11
528

...

...

...

...

...

...

2,176
18,737
204
731

2,352
20,487
193
711

2,049
20,351
227
635

1,486
908

1,375
1,125

1,629
1,075

4.58
9.50 ...
15.46 ...
204.25 ...

5.76

6.18
...
...
...

...

...

...

...
...

...
...

...
...

...

...

25.56
21.30
...

385.14
...

...

...

...

...

...

390.42

342.48
...

...

104
153
179
6 ,606

34.76

32.11

...

...

3,151
1,641
272
193
15,805
10,423
1,855

738
572
229
772
967
863
873
1,436

...

Nov

...
...
...

...

985
640
184
771
936
792
860
1,425

90
145
174
6 ,252
...
...

O ct

...
...
...

...

1,575
1,013

5.61
5.18
5.76
5.03
5.85
5.15
7.63
8.26
4.29
5.68
5.95
6.50
14.42
16.68
14.70
14.02
16.18
12.77
165.79
173.29
171.50 178.58 175.53 136.03
...
...
...
45.49 ...
39.26
...
...
...
...
1.48 ...
87.29
87.85
81.73
76.98
67.66
71.19
75.35
62.19
66.99
60.74
63.90
50.53
21.26
25.18
16 .92
17.99
22.95
15.83
23.85
17.75
21.76
22.53
10.32
20.11
385.87
459.86 477.54 464.41 458.67 466.60
294.41
382.80 283.32 238.42 196.95
333.08
67.72
88.41
86.39
74.45
75.90
60.72
...

II

IN T E R N A T IO N A L SEA -BO RN E S H IP P IN G ( C o n t d )
F r e i g h t l o a d e d (L) a n d u n l o a d e d (U) in e x t e r n a l t r a d e ( t h o u s a n d t o n s ) ( C o n t d )
M a la y sia
...
...
...
...
164
197 ...
111
132
143
L .
.
.
E ast: S a b a h
...
...
...
...
34
41
35
40
59 ...
U .
.
.
441
354
387
408
503
360
383
417
450 ...
L .
.
.
S araw ak
25
28
28
31
36
36
43
38
37 ...
U .
.
.
655
669
821
1,169
637
452
838
651
855
L .
.
.
621
W este
407
579
272
358
530
535
559
531
554
U .
.
.
310
194
165
282
350
143
159
188
213
190
237
L .
.
.
P ak istan
749
742
515
487
616
725
795
739
613
518
U .
.
.
604
426
834
857
568
575
910
923
953
1 ,134
L .
.
.
P h ilip p in es
737
427
429
621
669
696
716
346
410
770
U .
.
.
862
551
649
665
522
676
706
788
777
448
L .
.
.
S ingapore
1,006
1,214
1,413
813
995
1,135
1,163
1,131
1,163
1,307
U .
.
.
372
396
341
471
220
280
257
273
530 ...
.
.
T h a i l a n d (B an g k o k ) L .
247
167
186
227
296
334
394
403
454 ...
U .
.
.
47
62
57
72
33
38
30
29
26
22
L .
.
.
V ie t- N a m (Sa ig o n )
147
219
347
418
133
173
211
305
403
460
U .
.
.
1,777
1,841
1,872
2,064
1,252
1,542
1,392
2,050
1,809
L .
.
.
939
A u s tra lia
1,676
1,638
1,841
1,983
2,216
2,407
2,245
2,238
2,350
U .
.
.
1,493
2,127
2,114
921
1,284
1,571
1,529
1,837
1,895
1,882
1,759
L .
.
.
Japanh
9,877 10,261
18,328
11,580 14,361
16,556 16,917 17,169
16,591
U .
.
.
7,301
170
257
N e w Z ealan d
L .
.
.
16 6
176
181
222
219
200
202
239
493
443
489
615
614
670
637
649
631
U .
.
.
435

CIVIL A V IA T I O N i
P assen g er-k ilo m etres ( m illio n )
B u r m a ...................................................
C e y l o n ...................................................
C h i n a ( T a i w a n ) .............................
I n d i a ...................................................
I n d o n e s i a ............................................
Iran r
...................................................
P a k i s t a n ............................................
P h i l i p p i n e s .....................................
T h a i l a n d ............................................
V i e t - N a m , R e p u b l i c of.
A u s t r a l i a ............................................
J a p a n j ....................................................
N e w Z e a l a n d .....................................

1965

...

147

118

...

...

...
...

...
...
...
...

...
...
...
...

...
...

...
...

...
...

330
221

329

338

...

...

...

...

...

12,067

12,790

13,444

...

...

...

f. Excluding re-exports, transit traffic and packing.

g. Caspian Sea traffic included. In cluding im ports and exports o the r th a n by sea.
h. Excluding m ilitary and charity goods and transit traffic, including im ports and
exports by air a n d parcel post.
i. Scheduled domestic and in ternational routes.
j. B eginning 1965, JAL only.

248

EXTERNAL TRADE
19.

VALUE OF EXPORTS AND IMPORTS AND BALANCE OF TRADE

M onthly averages or calendar months

Expo rts

Imp o rts B a la n c e

A FG H A N IST A N *
( M n A f g h a n is )

1960
196 1
1962
1963
1964
1965
1965
1966

162
185
247
288
346
419
III
IV
I
II
III
O ct
Nov

283
344
487
525
692
784

121
159
240
237
346
365

Expo rts

1966

III
IV
I
II
III
Oct
Nov

328
328
366
416
482
544
534
600
565
563
673
765
741

489
498
555
618
713
747
699
792
748
780
916
987
899

Exp o rts

21.2
19.6
16.6
15.2
15.6
16.2
16.7
18.2
17.5
19.1

4.5
4.1
4.1
5.3
8.0
9.2
10.7
9.0
13.7
14.0

+ 1 6 .7
+ 1 5 .5
+ 1 2 .5
+ 9 .9
+ 7 .6
+ 7 .0
+ 6 .0
+ 9 .2
+ 3 .8
+ 5 .1

90
88
105
107
94
89
120
55
55
99
100
73
46

910
898
937
983
1,141
1,116
1,191
1,144
1,879
1,596
1,582
1,533
1,433

382
348
380
338
464
446
523
431
805
724
642
414
534

Exp o rts

103
86
87
93
108
98
113
79
46
58
88
83
46

3,153 2,167
2,956 2,986
2,556 2,427
2,611 1,884
2,716 2,331
2,650

13
+
2
+ 18
+ 14
14
9
+ 7
24
+ 9
+ 41
+ 12
10

203
185
159
260
255
308
365
206
166
178
217
293
165

18.6
18.4

16.3
17.9

1962
1963
1964
1965
1965

19.6
22.9
21.7
25.4
26.6
31.1
20.9

19.8
25.4
25.2
28.0
28.4
31.3
26.0

1966

III
IV
I
II
III
O ct
Nov

+2.3
+0.5

0.2
2.5
3.5
2.6
1.8
0.2
5.1

THAILAND
( M n b a h t)
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1965
1966

III
IV
I
II
III
Oct
Nov

802
718
857
833
794
959
806 1,067
1,028 1,188
1,087 1,268
991 1,266
1,257 1,428
1,388 1,612
1,236 1,964
983 2,018

84
24
165
261
160
181
275
171
224
728
1,035

40.7
33.1

37.1
34.3

33.9
31.2
33.4
36.1
39.2
36.9
35.8
38.6
41.7

33.4
33.0
37.4
40.6
40.3
46.6
40.9
43.9
44.8

+3.6
1.2
+ 0 .5
1.8
4.0
4.5
1.1
9.7
5.1
5.3
3.1

244
219
218
225
231
258
282
256
251
258
277
260
243

179
186
204
210
210
217
218
216
214
209
227
222
233

+986
30
+129
+727
+385

701
744
770
835
868
1,042
1,080
1,156
1,005
1,303

451
537
607
611
727
938
979
1,045
927
1,254

201
164
234
217
210
174
210
162
203
88
70

221
211
238
251
295
274
314
315
220
235
256

General Notes: Special trade system for Brunei, Cambodia, China (T aiw an), Indonesia,
Iran, Laos, Republic of Korea, Malaysia (East) and the Republic of Viet-Nam;
general trade for other countries. Figures on imports include aid unless otherwise
specified, all external trade statistics are based on national customs returns.
a. The sharp fall in 1965 should be interpretted w ith due reservation. For details
see page 134, Central Bank of Ceylon Annual Report, 1965.
b. Conversion rate of the rupiah changed in January 1960 from 11.40 to 45.0 per US
dollar.

74
98
140
53
+ 16
+ 8
+ 29
97
221
159
79
6
113

5.15
5.50
5.79
5.81
7.91
8,23
7.34
9.36
8.45
9.41
8.41
4.00
7.85

4.10
3.84
3.48
3,27
4.22
5.43
5.16
5.13
6.35
5.36
5.81
5.65
5.59

+ 1 .0 5
+ 1 .6 6
+ 2 .3 1
+ 2 .5 4
+ 3 .6 9
+ 2 .8 0
+ 2 .1 8
+ 4 .2 3
+ 2 .1 0
+ 4 .0 5
+ 2 .6 0
1.65
+ 2 .2 6

PAKISTAN
( M n ru p e e s)

+65
+33
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+

1
1
2
4
6
4
3
4
5
3
1

156
159
4
5
1
1
4
0
7
9
0
8
0

VIET-NAM, R e p u b lic of W E S T E R N S A M O A f
(1,00 0 W S )
( M n p ia s tr e s )
250
207
163
224
141
104
101
111
78
49

277
283
299
313
239
300
336
303
387
338
296
299
278

IR A N *c
( b i ll i o n ria ls)

M A L A Y S IA
( M n M a la y a n d o lla rs)
E A ST
W EST
SA R A W A K
SABAH

1960
1961

Imp o r ts B a la n c e

20
47
4
34
85
100
104
153
17
147
186

Exp o rts

158
165
169
210
158
265
263
220
187
232
299

259
254
293
353
396
414
422
316
353
312
363
293
459

103
95
135
188
227
204
264
51
90
92
176
61
160

AUSTRALIAg
( M n A u s tr a lia n do lla r s)

154.6
152.8
175.0
175.2
227.1
214.9
212.8
221.3
212.4
233.0
231.8
235.9
250.9

154.1
178.9
144.9
177.4
194.1
236.8
262.5
240.3
239.7
223.6
258.5
223.0
245.5

+0.5
26.1
+ 3 0 .1
2.2
+ 3 3 .0
21.9
49.7
19.0
27.3
+ 9.4
26.7
+ 1 2 .9
+ 5 .4

Im B a la n c e
p o rts

Exp o rts

153
144
151
144
98
162
188
146
147
161
143
125
57

163
142
138
125
165
123
118
107
146
183
180
166
147

10
+ 2
+ 13
+ 19
67
+ 39
+ 70
+ 39
+ 1
22
37
41
90

497
651
728
1,107
1,447
1,499
1,566
1,374
1,437
1,886
1,910
1,740
1,935

28.6
26.3
35.2
46.7
33.7
37.5
41.0
44.1
43.0
57.0
53.2
55.6
51.2

25.9
22.9
30.6
39.5
23.8
22.9
24.4
25.8
26.0
35.1
32.1
37.2
31.4

PHILIPPINES
( M n US d o lla rs )

46.7
44.3

55.2
56.5

46 .8
60.6
61.9
63.9
66.7
69.0
70.3
72.7
71.3
65.7
64.2

54.6
57.2
72.4
74.5
79.7
74.4
72.7
71.5
83.3
85.0
82.2

8.5
12.2
7.8
+ 3 .4
10.5
10.6
13.0
5.4
2.4
+ 1.2
12.0
19.3
18.0

JA PA N
( B illio n y e n )
121.6
127.1
147.5
163.6
200.2
253.6
267.7
275.0
251.5
280.5
302.8
316.5
306.0

134.7
174.3
169.1
202.1
2 3 .81
245.1
238.1
244.7
266.9
289.2
280.0
303.2
308.3

13.1
47.2
21.6
38.5
37.9
+ 8 .5
+ 2 9 .6
+ 3 0 .3
15.4
8.7
+ 2 2 .8
+ 1 3 .3
2.3

B a la n c e

900
1,075
1,014
1,207
1,430
1,858
1,901
2,085
1,903
1,854
1,994
2,390
2,501

A.I.D.
imports
329
379
252
264
151
212
223
167
198
29
13
67
122

LAOSd
(M n kips)

K O R E A , R e p u b lic of
( M n US d o lla rs )

2.7
3.4
4.6
7.2
9.9
14.6
16.6
18.3
17.0
21.9
21.1
18.4
19.8

Impo rts

C H IN A (Taiw an)
( M n N T dollars)

CEY L O N a
( M n ru p e e s )

C A M BO D IA
( M n rie ls)

IND O N ESIA b
( M n r u p ia hs )

INDIA
( M n ru p e e s)

Exports,
domestic
528
239
550
245
557
276
645
319
677
369
670
419
668
414
713
463
1,074
429
872
426
514
940
625
1,119
556
899

Im - B a la n c e
p o rts

BURMA
(M n k yats)

BRUNEI
( M n M a la y a n d o lla rs)

H O N G KONG
( M n H K d o lla rs)

1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1965

Imp o rts B a la n c e

6.3
78.9
4.1 110.6
5.2 160.8
4.8 193.6
17.8 510.3
20.0 657.8
16.9 680.5
12.0 680.6
785.5

868.3

756.9

72.6
106.5
155.6
188.8
492.5
637.8
663.6
668.6

SIN G A P O R E e
( M n M a la y a n dollars)

290
276
285
290
231
250
254
267
271
271
289
288
283

340
330
336
357
290
317
316
323
336
324
347
337
346

50
54
51
67
59
67
62
56
65
52
58
49
63

N E W ZEALANDh
(M n NZ)
25.2
23.7
24.0
27.3
32.2
30.2
22.3
28.2
38.4
38.0
27.2
22.9
24.1

23.5
27.1
22.7
27.1
28.8
31.2
34.8
32.4
32.4
32.6
34.1
32.7
33.7

+ 1 .7
3.4
+ 1 .3
+ 0.2
+ 3.4
1.0
12.5
4.2
+ 6.0
+ 5.4
6.9
9.8
9.6

c. From 21 March 1956, the data shown in national currency are suitable for comparison w ith domestic transactions; including exports of the N ational Oil Company
of Iran. Beginning 1963, twelve months ending 20 December of year stated.
d. Conversion rate of the Kip changed in January 1964 from 80 to 240 per US dollar.
e. Including trade between Singapore and States of Malaya.
f. Imports valued f.o.b. in the country of export plus 10%.
g. Imports valued f.o.b.
h. Basic classification change from 1 July 1962 make exact comparisons w ith earlier
figures im possible in some cases. These figures may be subject to later revision.

249

EXTERNAL TRADE

20. DIRECTION OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE

Million dollars

Quarterly averages or quarters

Reporting
countries
Exports to
or
Imports from

1.
All countries

2.
ECAFE
countriesa

3.
Developing
ECAFE
countries

4.
Western
Europe
(including
UK)

5.
United
Kingdom

6.
USSR
and
Eastern
Europe

BRUNEI

Year
and

BURMA

CAM BODIA

CEYLON

CHINA
(Taiw an)

H O N G K ONG

INDONESIA

INDIA

Q uarter

Exp.
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1965 IV
I
1966
II
III
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1965 IV
I
1966
II
III
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1965 IV
1966
I
II
III

18.8
20.9
19.2
16.3
15.0
15.3
16.3

Im p.

Exp.

Im p.

Exp.

Im p.

Exp.

Imp.

Exp.

Im p.

Exp.

Im p.

Exp.

Im p.

3.9
4.5
4.0
4.0
5.4
8.3
9.3

55.7
55.5
54.9
64.4
67.2
59.5
56.2
33.4

55.7
64.6
53.2
54.2
58.2
67.5
61.8
49.7

14.4
17.5
15.9
13.6
22.3
21.8
26.3
17.7
14.1
15.4
18.6

16.5
23.8
24.3
25.6
26.9
20.5
25.8
26.4
33.1
28.7
25.4

88.8
93.2
88.3
9 2.7
89.6
96.5
102.4
97.6
91.4
100.6
88.6

105.3
102.9
89.3
86.9
79.4
104.2
77.5
67.6
92.8
115.3
112.9

3 9.2
41.2
48.8
53.5
81.8
107.6
112.4
109.4
106.1
139.1
145.7

57.9
73.9
80.3
74.5
89.0
106.3
139.2
160.5
137.4
137.3
150.1

157.3
171.7
170.7
191.7
218.0
253.2
285.7
315.1
296.9
295.8
352.7

229.8
255.8
260.2
290.8
324.0
374.0
392.3
415.8
392.5
409.7
480.8

327.0
333.1
352.7
353.7
405.1
432.9
421.5
453.1
426.4
395.7
374.4

465.9
530.9
501.5
557.7
514.3
587.7
704.7
720.1
755.7
719.8
660.4

218.1
209.9
195.7
177.6
154.1
167.9

114.7
143.4
198.2
183.9
131.8
142.4

31.4
34.1
27.6
29.2
31.7
31.6
36.5
29.5

5.0
6.8
5.4
4.9
6.6
9.7
11.8
7.5
7.3
6.2
8.0

8.7
11.1
10.8
11.8
12.5
11.1
11.9
10.9
14.3
13.4
11.7

17.4
21.0
18.4
21.1
18.9
21.3
23.6
18.5
22.5
20.0
20.3

46.7
49.8
42.2
42.7
35.8
51.0
34.2
29.0
48.9
56.3
50.8

30.3
30.3
30.8
33.1
56.5
71.1
68.7
61.6
55.0
88.8
90.9

27.2
31.0
31.9
32.2
35.9
49.5
68.8
86.3
68.2
72.5
80.9

61.9
71.1
72.0
68.8
73.8
82.7
86.3
93.2
90.5
86.0
105.0

125.8
142.6
134.5
156.6
182.9
222.4
230.1
248.7
230.6
242.0
297.0

74.4
73.0
73.2
66.7
86.9
94.0
83.7
81.3
97.0
78.0
73.4

78.7
100.3
83.8
100.8
90.0
87.8
114.6
100.6
114.6
135.2
95.7

100.0
101.5
100.6
63.0
63.4
69.0

16.3

17.2
17.9
14.7
14.5
13.8
19.0
16.7
12.6

4.4
5.6
5.0
4.6
6.1
8.8
10.5
6.7
6.7
5.5
6.8

6.4
7.0
7.4
7.9
6.9
6.8
7.5
6.9
8.4
10.2
10.0

7.6
10.0
8.4
12.4
9.8
13.0
14.1
10.5
14.9
11.5
10.9

33.9
35.7
29.5
28.0
26.2
37.4
23.2
18.8
38.0
42.9
37.3

14.0
14.8
16.5
19.9
29.4
36.3
32.4
35.2
38.0
40.7
54.9

3.3
3.9
5.5
4.8
7.3
9.9
9.8
12.5
10.6
9.9
12.4

47.2
54.2
56.4
52.2
52.2
59.9
58.5
61.5
63.8
57.5
74.4

86.1
95.0
89.8
99.7
119.8
144.0
153.1
169.5
156.2
158.6
200.1

43.7
39.6
39.5
36.4
45.2
47.5
41.3
39.0
46.4
34.7
30.4

50.5
59.3
44.0
60.5
49.5
43.7
58.3
49.6
63.8
71.1
49.2

18.2
19.0
15.6
16.2
14.9
19.6
14.8
9.3

4.8
6.4
6.9
5.8
8.0
6.1
7.4
6.3
4.3
4.2
4.7

5.9
8.6
8.0
7.6
8.5
6.0
9.3
11.3
13.5
10.4
10.3

36.4
36.9
34.7
37.1
36.1
37.9
37.7
34.7
29.9
40.1
30.9

35.9
35.5
29.5
28.4
25.5
30.4
24.8
24.7
24.1
34.2
34.2

2.2
2.3
3.8
4.3
6.8
7.8
11.4
13.4
13.0
10.4
15.4

5.6
8.2
7.2
5.6
6.0
8.7
11.4
11.3
11.0
12.6
15.5

29.7
38.4
39.5
49.8
63.3
75.7
78.9
86.4
89.5
87.5
96.6

50.5
59.7
67.4
71.7
77.5
80.0
88.1
89.0
87.0
87.2
96.6

126.1
127.7
126.6
122.4
138.3
136.5
123.7
145.4
107.5
100.3
115.8

206.9
221.0
221.7
194.7
175.3
180.1
217.7
250.6
185.5
185.8
175.2

1.1
1.6
1.5
0.5
0.3
0.5
0.2
0.3
0.2
0.1

0.2
0.5
0.9
0.7
1.0
0.9
1.3
1.2
1.2
1.8
0.3

25.2
26.4
25.8
27.9
27.3
27.9
26.5
23.9
21.8
30.3
21.1

26.0
22.8
19.0
18.0
15.8
16.9
13.9
14.8
15.2
19.4
18.7

0.4
0.7
1.4
0.8
1.1
0.6
0.8
1.2
0.9
0.8
1.2

0.9
1.1
1.3
0.7
1.0
1.5
2.2
2.9
2.0
2.7
2.8

20.2
26.6
26.6
32.3
39.7
44.8
39.7
44.8
43.2
44.0
45.2

25.1
29.1
33.1
33.2
37.6
36.7
42.1
41.7
44.4
38.5
47.5

90.4
91.6
86.7
83.3
90.8
89.7
77.9
95.7
63.5
57.6
66.2

90.7
105.8
102.6
93.9
85.1
80.0
82.6
79.0
68.1
66.8
52.3

0.2
1.4
0.6
1.0
3.0
1.8
2.0
1.8
0.2
0.6

0.5
1.3
1.7
2.0
2.3
2.2
3.7
5.1
4.2
4.4

2.6

2.6

1.7
3.1
4.1
4.2
5.1
7.7
8.1
7.0
5.8
9.2
6.4

1.3
1.4
2.5
4.5
7.0
8.4
8.4
3.2
8.7
10.1
11.9

0.5
0.8
0.9
1.3
2.0
1.1
1.1
1.4
1.1
1.1
0.8

22.5
23.8
29.6
41.9
49.4
66.4
72.5
75.5
86.7
85.7
59.8

16.2
17.8
31.0
53.3
72.5
65.6
72.8
87.0
78.0
86.0
55.3

1.1
1.1
1.0
1.2
1.4
2.6
2.9

18.8
20.6
19.1
16.1
14.9
15.1
16.2

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1965 IV
I
1966
II
III

10.7
9.4
8.5
8.2
8.0
6.4
5.5
3.4

2.4
2.1
1.7
4.2
4.6
7.0
4.4
0.5

0.1
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.1

4.9
5.1
6.0
6.3
6.6
5.4
3.2
3.3

2.1
1.7
1.5
1.4
1.7
2.8
2.7

8.9
10.1
9.3
12.5
13.6
11.7
10 .5
8.5

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1965 IV
I
1966
II
III

37.6
36.1
37.8
37.0
40.2
33.9
32.7
18.5

2.3
2.0
1.8
1.7
2.3
3.8
3.5

0.1

39.7
39.0
40.0
40.2
44.1
37.9
38.2
21.3

1.3
1.5
1.4
1.5
1.9
3.4
4.0

18.8
20.7
19.1
16.1
14.9
15.1

Exp.

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1965 IV
I
1966
II
III

Imp.

2.5
3.6
2.5
3.2
5.2
4.5
5.6
7.8

0.1
0.1

52.2
71.6
83.1
67.5
43.8
76.6

83.8
84.9
74.7
36.8
36.1
22.7

32.9
46.3
44.0
41.8
29.9
40.4

72.0
45.9
33.6
48.0
53.9
50.2

34.7
41.7
58.4
44.4
32.1
37.2

47.7
22.9
12.7
32.9
38.6
4.9

7.6
11.8
12.6
15.4
10.9
6.1

5.0
8.8
10.7
11.6
9.8
2.4

1.9
3.6
9.0
42.7
9.4
8.2

250
20. DIRECTION OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE

EXTERNAL TRADE

(C ontd)
Million dollars

Quarterly averages or quarters

Reporting
countries
Exports to
or
Imports from

Q u a rter

Exp.
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1965 IV
I
1966
II
III
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1965 IV
I
1966
II
III

10.
M id d le E a st
a n d A frica

11.
S terlin g a r e a

12.
ECAFE
ste rlin g
c o u n trie sa

0.2
0.3
0.2
0.2
0.5
0.9
1.6

8.
U n ited S ta te s
of A m e ric a

S ou th
A m e ric a

Im p.

7.
N orth
A m e ric a

9.

C HINA
(T aiw an )

CEYLON

CAM BODIA

BURMA

BRUNEI

Year
and

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1965 IV
1966
I
II
III
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1965 IV
I
1966
II
III
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1965 IV
I
1966
II
III

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1965 IV
I
1966
II
III

18.8
20.7
19.1
16.2
14.9
15.1
16.3

18.7
20.7
19.1
16.2
14.9
15.1
16.3

Im p.

E xp.

Im p.

Exp.

Im p.

Exp.

Im p.

Exp.

Im p.

Exp.

Imp.

0.6
0.2
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.3

2.7
2.5
2.5
2.7
4.0
6.7
4.3
3.0

3.5
1.9
1.9
1.1
1.9
0.8
0.8
0.5
0.3
0.2
0.5

1.3
2.2
3.3
3.5
2.9
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6

13.6
13.4
12.8
12.4
11.7
11.5
11.7
12.4
11.9
10.7
10.7

8.3
4.6
3.7
2.9
3.8
3.2
3.4
2.9
2.4
3.9
6.1

3.6
5.0
11.3
13.9
15.0
21.9
27.2
29.7
30.2
34.9
35.6

21.2
28.9
33.6
29.7
38.9
36.8
48.6
49.2
44.8
41.6
41.5

33.6
40.0
36.7
47.3
51.8
64.6
90.1
104.7
85.9
93.5
121.3

26.3
37.3
36.9
39.5
39.8
50.2
49.9
51.2
47.0
51.5
53.3

60.5
65.6
75.7
74.6
82.5
88.8
90.5
89.3
86.9
89.7
90.5

115.4
136.0
115.2
164.4
155.2
187.1
256.4
267.3
323.8
274.5
294.1

36.5
49.1
46.9
35.2
25.5
42.9

18.8
23.2
37.0
28.7
46.1
19.7

2.5
2.5
2.1
2.4
3.8
6.4
4.2
3.0

3.5
1.9
1.1
1.3
1.9
0.6
0.8
0.5
0.3
0.2
0.5

1.2
2.2
3.3
3.5
2.9
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6

8.6
8.7
7.8
8.0
7.6
7.8
7.7
7.5
8.4
7.1
7.7

7.2
3.7
3.1
2.5
3.1
2.8
3.0
2.3
1.7
2.3
4.8

3.4
4.7
11.0
13.3
13.5
20.3
24.8
27.7
27.8
30.9
30.2

20.9
28.3
32.7
28.8
37.6
34.8
44.7
44.7
41.2
36.0
37.5

27.2
33.4
30.7
39.7
44.2
55.7
79.0
91.2
75.9
81.4
105.7

22.8
31.5
31.9
34.7
34.3
43.0
43.5
45.3
41.1
46.1
46.6

50.2
53.4
62.0
59.5
68.2
78.1
77.6
76.1
77.3
78.6
78.6

102.6
126.0
105.5
155.8
143.5
176.1
243.7
257.9
297.0
263.2
247.5

0.1
0.4
0.5
1.1
1.5
2.2
2.0
0.3
1.0

1.4
0.9
1.0
1.0
0.9
1.2
2.0
0.6
1.3
2.0
2.9

0.8
1.2
3.7
5.0
3.6
4.3
4.8
3.4
2.5
4.1
10.6

6.2
4.8
3.6
6 8
6.9
8.1
4.9
4.2
1.6
2.2
3.8

1.1
0.4
0.8
0.9
0.5
1.9
1.9
1.3
0.6
0.7
4.9

0.6
0.2
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.1

Exp.

Im p.

3.0
2.8
2.5
2.4
3.0
4.9
5.0

0.9
1.1
1.0
1.1
1.3
2.1
2.3

INDONESIA

INDIA

Exp.

0.2
0.3
0.2
0.2
0.5
0.9
1.5

HONG KONG

3.9
2.5
2.7
4.9
2.6
2.3
2.6
2.7

35.3
30.2
28.1
36.7
35.9
26.4
24.2
20.8

27.6
23.6
20.2
25.0
25.7
18.9
18.5
14.2

0.6
2.0
1.9
1.9
0.3
5.1
0.3
0.1

0.2
0.4
0.5

1.6
0.1
0.1
0.1

6.1
5.1
5.3
4.9
5.5
5.9
5.8
3.9
3.6
5.2
5.7

0.9
2.6
1.3
1.6
2.0
1.4
1.5
1.8
0.5
1.6
1.0

2.5
2.6
2.0
1.0
1.5
4.0
3.7
3.6
6.3
3.5
2.4

3.7
5.3
6.2
5.1
6.1
7.6
7.5
10.6
10.8
9.7
10.9

11.4
13.2
12.4
14.2
17.5
17.1
20.5
21.8
17.5
19.6
19.3

9.1
10.5
13.1
13.0
14.3
12.4
15.1
18.1
21.0
21.8
19.5

36.2
35.5
42.0
38.3
37.9
37.9
45.3
56.5
47.5
39.2
30.1

47.3
55.0
48.7
42.9
41.1
45.0
39.8
21.6
48.9
41.8
34.8

0.1
0.1

2.5
3.4
4.2
1.6
1.9
4.1
2.9

0.9

0.3
0.1

24.8
23.0
20.2
18.9
17.6
22.0
16.0
8.7

3.9
5.8
5.9
4.8
5.6
6.1
7.2
6.1
5.6
2.9
5.0

4.5
5.6
6.7
6.9
3.1
3.3
3.8
4.3
5.1
5.0
6.0

42.2
44.4
44.2
45.8
45.7
47.3
46.3
41.1
37.7
46.7
38.6

57.1
55.2
49.9
47.2
38.6
49.5
35.6
33.0
42.4
53.6
48 .6

7.0
9.9
10.8
9.5
14.2
18.6
15.7
15.6
15.5
15.1
18.6

5.5
6.8
8.1
5.7
5.9
9.4
10.3
12.6
17.5
14.4
16.1

56.9
68.9
69.3
78.6
92.6
98.0
97.1
106.6
100.0
95.4
100.2

56.2
60.5
63.2
67.6
79.4
83.1
83.7
85.0
85.4
81.3
95.3

155.5
153.2
150.3
143.7
159.6
153.1
137.6
157.9
115.2
106.9
112.6

144.2
177.9
157.9
150.5
129.1
123.5
130.3
107.2
101.0
110.9
97.4

12.1
11.9
10.3
8.9
9.4
10.9
10.4
5.2

3.8
4.8
4.3
3.3
5.1
5.8
6.8
5.9
5.3
2.7
4.8

4.4
5.2
5.8
6.2
2.1
2.5
2.5
3.1
3.0
3.2
5.7

11.2
11.7
11.9
12.1
11.5
12.9
12.4
10.9
10.2
8.7
9.5

27.0
28.9
27.5
26.6
20.0
30.0
19.4
16.5
25.0
31.6
28.3

6.3
8.5
8.8
8.6
12.9
16.6
13.7
12.9
13.1
13.5
15.5

2.7
3.4
3.9
3.4
4.6
6.7
7.6
9.2
9.5
10.6
11.6

27.0
32.2
32.1
34.5
38.3
38.3
40.6
43.7
41.0
34.4
38.2

23.8
23.8
21.5
25.1
31.8
36.6
33.2
31.3
30.3
30.6
32.9

42.5
41.6
39.4
38.6
47.3
42.5
36.3
34.3
30.7
29.1
27.2

30.6
46.9
31.8
40.3
30.5
28.2
34.8
21.4
23.1
34.4
33.3

35.8
48.6
46.6
35.0
24.4
42.4

0.1

1.0

0.8
0.1

18.4
22.3
34.1
27.0
43.6
18.6

1.4
0.3
0.3

0.1

6.0
2.3
9.9

0.1
0.7

118.3
99.0
82.2
65.0
73.6
30.4

69.7
76.1
69.5
32.1
34.9
25.0

0.4

31.0
41.8
49.5
45.2
27.3
34.2

18.1
28.6
30.0
29.8
16.4
28.1

251
20.

DIRECTION OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE

EXTERNAL TRADE

(Contd )

M illion dollars

Quarterly averages or quarters

Reporting
co un tr ie s
Exports to
or
Im po rt s from

Year
and
Q uar te r

1959
19 6 0
1961
1962

1.
A ll c o u n trie s

1965

1963
1964
1965
IV
I
II

1966

III
2
1959
1960

ECAFE
c o u n tr ie s a

3.
D e v e lo p in g
ECA FE
c o u n trie s

4.
W estern
E u ro p e
(inclu d in g
UK)

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1965 IV
1966
I
II
III
1959
1960
1961
1962

1963

Exp.

Exp.

Im p.

231.8
224.3
240.2
258.2
283.3
313.3
325.6
369.9
334.7
371.9

131.7
139.4
150.6
130.5
130.8
168.0
214.9
203.2
251.3
211.7

4.8
7.9
9.5
13.7
21.7
29.9
43.7
54.6
50.9
65.4
63.5

24.6
21.2
20.9
15.8
17.2
23.1
35.5
35.5
37.3
27.7

3.5
6.0
6.9

51.8

1961

1962
1963
1964
1965
1965 IV
1966I
II
III

KOREA,
R e p u b lic of

IRAN

47.7
49.6
75.7
85.8
108.3
104.4
117.9
114.2
139.8

33.0
33.6
25.9
42.4
43.8
48.2
40.8
39.5
38.4
44.0

118.8
134.6
160.8
136.5
13
2.2

40.1
30.7
30.9
22.3
22.1
42.8
40.0
47.3
50.6
55.1

19.0
19.9
22.4
25.2
20.3
24.5
27.8
29.5
31.0
29.3

120.1

132.5

II

24.6
253

6.
USSR
and
E a s te r n
E u ro p e

1959
I960
1961
1962
1963
19 6 4
1965
1965 IV
I
1966
II
III

5.4

1959
1960
1961
1962

6.2

6.0
6.8
6.6
9.6
8.9

1963
1964
1965

10.1

11965 I V
966
I

II

III

19.6
8.3

9.2
7.5
8.2
8.5
7.5
13.7
9.6
10.1
16.2
14.6

Exp.

70.7
71.7
75.6
103.8
140.1

3.6
4.7

24.2
35.9
53.4
35.4
52.7
80.3
62.8
83.8
103.9

6.2
10.1

6.0
6.5
5.3
7.0
10.4
5.9
10.2
16.1
14.1
17.1

8.3

20.1

0.6
1.1

6.4

16.1
15.6
12.7
9.5
10. 0
9.6
6.8
11.2
11.9
8.0
9.8

0.2
0.5
0.4
0.4
0.4
1.6
0.9
1.0
1.3
1.2
1.0

2.0
2.3
1.3
1.6
1.3
0.8
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.5
0.4

1.8

4.0
6.6

10.1

13.7

0. 8

1.5
1.9
3.9
5.3
6.6
8.3

10.8

33.2
36.4
34.8
40.1
56.1
53.8
61.6
74.1
71.5
82.4
76.6

41.1
46.3
44.3
42.0
48.5
72.6
89.2
120.2
95.4
89.7

13.9
23.5
17.0
17.4
21.1
27.8
36.3
32.5
37.5
27.2
24.5

16.8
22.3
24.7
18.6
26.1
26.5
20.5
14.2
17.6
16.7
21.2

3.9
3.9
3.4
5.7
5.9
7.0

15.8
11.3
14.6

32.0
55.7
62.4
66.7
66.7
45.8
50.3
49.9

34.5
37.3
38.4
40.2
35.7
33.8
42.3

35.9
67.8
67.6
66.3
70.3
83.4
104.2
80.4
86.5
87.0
89.1

24.6
40.6
37.6
39.8
51.8
42.6
35.1
50.2

21.4
37.8
41.1
43.9
43.7
28.4
31.2
30.3

14.8
17.1
14.3
17.2
14.0
13.0
17.8
26.3
19.9
14.7

15.6
28.6
31.9
33.0
31.4
33.5
38.6
31.4
28.8
40.1
34.6

2.2
2.9
2.0
1.8
2.1
2.4
2.1
2.2
2.1
1.7
2.2

37.2
36.3
33.6
32.7
32.4
36.6
39.6

155.3
187.5
171.6
171.9
176.8
162.4
181.1
172.3

129.4
161.4
164.4
180.9
187.8
130.3
136.4
130.1

8.2

8.5

2 1 . 2

1.6
2.5
4.1
4.0
3.4
4.6
5.7

1.5
1.2
2.0
3.4
3.2
3.0
3.9
4.9

4.4
4.7
0.5
0.6
0.7
1.0
1.3
1.2

15.8
19.9
19.1
23.3

8.1

11.1

10.1

2.9
2.9
2.0

1.9
1.4
1.3
1.0

1.9
1.5
1.4
0.9
0.7
0.5
0.5

9.1
7.2

3.5
5.1
4.0
5.7
7.3
7.9

0.2

12.6

2.9
4.2
0.1
0.2
0.6
0.5
0.7

24.9

11.8
14.1

2.0

22.8

39.7
39.7
34.7
40.6
47.5
48.2
36.0
37.8
37.5
47.5

43.6
39.9
32.5
33.3
30.5
32.7
35.4

22.3
33.0
26.5
26.2
34.3
37.4
45.9
45.6
50.8
36.7
35.4

11.3
16.0
17.6
19.5
24.9
24.3
27.5

0.2

127.3
140.7
152.4
146.7
154.6
217.1
223.8
268.0
224.2
217.5
238.9

14.8
18.2
18.0
19.2
22.5

3.6
4.6
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.3

132.4
134.5
122.2
138.6
181.9
184.8
191.8
218.5
207.4
209.3
210.9

6.8

0.2

0.1

99.1
98.3
103.8
104.1
131.7
166.7
165.6
136.7
119.2

88.3
161.0
159.6
183.6
221.5
248.7
260.5
198.6
222.3
195.7
229.4

Im p.

0.1
0.3

80.0

Exp.

0.1

0.1

Im p.b

Im p.

3.6
4.6
0.1

16.0
22.8

Exp.

Exp.

0.3
0.3

Im p.

Im p.

7.8
4.1
6.1
7.2
6.2

14.3
14.6
16.5

7.8
7.5
5.8
9.0
11.4
11.7
13.7

3.2
4.0
3.7
4.7
6.0
6.7
7.1

3.0
3.2
3.7
3.6
4.7
5.0
5.5

73.0

83.1

32.4
33.7
25.8
26.3
25.4
26.9
30.8

32.3
29.9
25.8
26.2
25.2
27.5
30.3

63.5

65.5

19.8
18.8
14.9
15.7
17.5
20.4
23.5

60.0

7.6

13.0

4.6
2.0

2.5
4.2
2.8
3.3
1.8

3.5

9.7

0.1

41.7
49.7
48.1
47.7
49.2
50.6
5 1.3
43.5

30.9
28.2
24.0
24.3
23.3
25.2
27.4

44.2

7.8
5.0
5.5
6.0
4.4
5.4
3.9

3.7
4.8
6.0
4.6
5.0
6.1
6.8

50.5
82.7
66.9
58.6
55.7
48.9
47.8
50.2

3.1
4.2
5.3
3.9
4.2
4.8
5.3

73.4
92.0
88.5
96.3
103.0
69.2
67.9
62.7

11.9
14.1
13.7
13.5
11.7
12.5
14.0
13.5

19.2
31.2
25.7
20.1
18.3
15.7
14.5
17.0

18.7
18.7
18.3
21.9
23.5
14.9
22.4
27.1

55.9
69.4
65.2
68.8

PHILIPPINES

Exp.

Exp.

0.2

0.2

PAKISTAN

W EST

Im p.

0.2
0.2

101.1

0.3
0.9
2.1

III
5.
U n ite d
K ingdom

10.2
16.3
21.2
27.4
22.1

10.0
11.6
7.8
6.4
7.1
9.7
13.3
16.8
12.4
10.9

73.0
76.5
85.4
77.7
76.3
94.7
120.7
117.6
141.8
1
23.2

127.3
116.8
131.7

1964
1965
1965 IV
1966
I

.7

Im p.

112.4
156.3
129.3
170.9
159.6

M A L A Y S I A
E A S T
SARAW AK
SABAH

LAOS

70.8
47.1
41.0
34.9

98.1

66.8

60.0
41.4
33.0

11.2

0.2
0.6
1.2

1.0

1.2
0.4
0.3
0.3

3.0
4.3
5.0
3.8
5.3
3.9
5.9
10.9

10.1
18.0
10.6

1.2
3.6
2.0
3.5
2.6
4.8
9.3
7.8
11.3
55.2
16.9

101.8

6.6

7.2
7.7

10.8
10 .6

22.4
26.3
20.0

12.1

17.9
21.9
29.3
51.4
22.3
18.6
20.5
20.5
19.7
25.2
27.7
27.6
37.3
37.0
36.6
33.9
35.4
39.6
5.4
5.8
6.0
6.7
8.0
9.3
9.0
8.4
8.1
9.6

8.6

252
20.

EXTERNAL TRADE

DIRECTION OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE

(C ontd )

Quarterly averages or quarters

c

Reporting
ou ntries

Expo rts to
or
Imports from

1959

7.
N orth
A m e ric a

1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1965 IV
I
1966
II
III

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1965 IV
I
1966
II
III

9.
South
A m e ric a

10.
M iddle E a st
a n d A frica

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1965 IV
I
1966
II
III

11.
S terlin g a r e a

12.
ECAFE
ste rlin g
c o u n trie sa

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1965 IV
1966
I
II
III

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1965 IV
1966
I
II
III

Exp.

Im p.

15.8
20.9

22.3
26.9
25.1
23.6
23.9
28.1
39.3
33.1
45.8
41.0

21.1
22.1
26.3
26.0
22.4
22.3
20.4
28.3

8.
U n ited S tates
of A m erica

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1965 IV
I
1966
II
III

KOREA,
R e p u b lic of

IRAN

Year
and
Quarter

0.1

0.5
1.8

0.6
1.2

109.0
98.4
96.8
101.9
102.5
135.4
122.5
128.6
119.8
138.0

43.9
41.7
39.5
52.9
51.9
55.7
45.1
43.5
39.3
48.5

35.5
29.6
35.8
53.5
70.5
50.5
45.6
61.3
47.1
71.7
39.5

0.9
1.7
3.0
6.1
8.9
15.3
17.7
17.7
26.0
27.0

0.1

2.6
6.9
8.9
4.0
4.1
5.9
8.7
6.9
10.0
5.2

27.7
31.9
32.7
34.0
29.5
34.3
46.9
46.6
46.9
41.5

6.8
7.5
6.5
6.3
6.9
7.6
13.4
13.1
10.4
9.2

0.1
0.3
0.2
1.3
0.7

31.1
31.0
31.0
32.5
31.0
48.5
50.5
57.8
42.6
54.8

0.6

37.0
31.0
36.5
54.0
71.4
51.2
46.2
61.1
47.5
72.6
40.9

9.0
15.9
18.5
18.7
28.0
28.9

26.4
24.8
22.8
22.4
27.3
38.7
32.5
40.7
40.0

15.3
14.7
16.3
19.9
17.3
16.3
12.9
15.8

0.6

6.2

22.2

12.8

Im p.

0.9
1.7
3.0

12.7

Exp.

0.1

0.2

0.1
0.6
1.2
1.1
1.4
2.1

0.3
0.2
0.3
1.4
3.0
1.6
2.1
1.1

0.5
1.3
2.4
1.7
2.9
5.3
5.3
6.6
3.9
4.5
4.2

6.4
6.4
4.3
4.9
6.7
5.1
5.5
9.2
6.4
7.9
9.6

0.3
0.8
2.0
1.3
2.5
3.7
4.4
5.5
2.5
3.2
3.2

2.2
4.2
3.0
3.4
5.4
4.3
5.1

8.8
5.7
7.0

8.8

M A L A Y S IA
E A S T
SABAH
SA R A W A K

LAOS
Exp.

Im p.

Exp.

0.5
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.9
1.8
1.8
1.6

0.4
0.4
0.6
0.3
1.9
1.8
1.8
1.6

M illion dollars

Im p.

Exp.

Im p.

Exp.

2.2

1.6
1.9
2.7
3.3
2.4
3.4

0.1

0.6
0.7

24.9
28.5
31.5
35.7
37.8
38.3
50.5
43.9

0.4
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.3
0.4

0.2

0.3
0.3
0.3
0.5

0.8
0.8

1.7

2.2

0.4
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.3
0.4

1.6
1.9
2.7
3.3
2.2
3.3

0.2
0.2
0.1

0.1
0.2
0.2
0.1

3.3
4.4
0.4
0.5
0.4
1.0
1.5
1.5

0.1

3.5
4.5

0.1
0.1
0.1

0.2
0.2

3.5
4.5

0.4
0.2
0.2
0.4
0.2
0.4
1.0
1.1

29.5
25.9
21.2
23.6

11.8

20.2

13.4
15.8

24.0
26.0

...

6.1
2.8
2.0
5.3
7.1
8.3
10.2

50.6

24.8
23.9
18.7
19.3
17.4
20.7
24.2

47.0

3.3
4.0
3.9
3.1
4.1
4.9
3.7
3.6

0.1
0.1

0.1

0.1

9.1
6.0
5.7
8.9

3.3
4.9
2.4
3.2
3.4
5.0
5.3

0.1
0.1

30.9
28.8
25.6
24.3
23.3
26.2
28.8

62.6

27.7
24.6
20.4
20.4
19.1
2 1 .2

23.5

52.8

10.0
12.9
11.9
6.5
7.5
6.6

1.8
2.2
1.6
2.8
4.2
4.8
5.3
3.9

38.4
47.1
37.4
34.0
33.6
31.3
30.6
28.9

9.8
14.0
10.5
12.4
12.8
12.7
13.9
10.9

1.8
7.3
9.2
11.8
10.9
5.8
6.7
5.6

0.2

...

5.2
6.4
3.8
4.1
4.1
5.7
6.0

0.1
0.1

3.5

2.1
7.9

21.9
24.8
27.3
31.3
31.9
31.6
43.2
38.3

1.7

Imp.

0.5
0.7
0.8
0.8
1.1
2.2
1.6

0.1
0.2
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.5

1.1
2.2
1.7
3.7

PAKISTAN

WEST

0.1
0.1

PHILIPPINES

Im p.

Exp.

Im p.b

10.4
11.0
15.2
21.6
19.2
19.6
16.6

25.8
44.2
43.3
73.1
102.9
109.4
96.7
71.5
84.7
59.8
73.2

73.5
67.5
65.4
70.3
83.0
91.1

89.9
88.6
80.4

61.6
67.3
75.0
67.9
68.7
93.7
85.8
85.4
87.4
83.3
85.5

8.3
8.6
9.9
9.1
9.3
8.8
11.9
16.0
17.0
18.0
15.4

20.9
40.7
39.7
70.1
98.0
103.8
91.3
67.7
80.2
55.2
66.0

73.2
67.1
65.0
70.1
82.7
90.4
87.2
89.0
89.4
87.7
79.6

57.9
64.2
72.2
63.2
63.4
86.8
77.9

0.3

2.4
2.4
0.5
1.8
0.4
1.1
1.0
2.3
1.5
1.3
1.8

0.9
0.9
0.4
1.7
0.9
1.4
1.1
0.7
0.2
1.6
2.8
2.1
4.0
7.1
6.4
7.4
10.9

Exp.
9.8
9.9
12.5
11.2

1.1
1.1
1.4
1.4
2.0
2.1
2.7
4.1
2.7
2.7
3.0

0.1

88.2

88.8

88.1
80.0
78.1
79.8

2.4
2.4
1.5
1.9
2.9
7.9
9.6
10.2

8.8
9.8
13.7
14.1
13.8
13.7
19.5
17.6
22.4
21.5
20.5

2.5
5.2
6.5
5.4
4.2
2.7
1.8
2.1
1.9
1.8
2.1

0.4
0.5
0.5
0.3
0.5
0.8
0.5
0.5
0.7
0.5
0.4

13.7
6.9
7.4
8.7

54.8
62.1

36.1
43.1
39.5
45.5
42.4
46.2
51.6
53.5
50.8
48.0
44.3

25.5
43.9
52.7
47.8
50.3
50.8
52.7
40.5
36.8
46.7
46.8

4.0
4.8
3.7
3.5
4.3
5.5
4.5
4.1
5.0
4.6
5.1

13.4
17.4
16.1
17.4
25.3
26.4
32.2
41.9
26.5
30.0
31.7

8.4

1.4
1.3
1.2
1.5
1.8
2.5

7.4
8.4
7.1
8.0
12.5
16.1
21.0
31.8
15.8
17.6
21.7

66.1

70.1
74.3
55.0
58.0
56.1

21.2
22.2

24.1
25.2
29.4

20.2
20.8
21.5

13.0
19.1
15.8
18.1
19.4
23.4
22.3
16.4
18.9
20.2
20.7

12.8

17.0

11.6
16.4
15.9
13.1
7.5
6.5
4.9
10.5

2.0

1.4
2.6

2.5
2.5

10.2

253
20.

DIRECTION OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE

(C o n td )

EXTERNAL TRADE
M illion dollars

Q uarterly averages or quarters

R ep o rtin g
countries
E x p o rts t o
or
Im p o r t s from

1.
A ll c o u n t r i e s

Year
and
Q uar te r

Im p.

E xp.

Im p .

E xp.

Im p .

Exp.

Im p.

E xp.

222.2

89.8
100.8
116.5
113.6
115.3
147.8
155.7
185.3
197.6
175.2

104.8

18.8
21.5
17.7
13.8
19.2
12.0

56.2
59.9
63.0
65.3
71.1
74.2
89.1
99.1
8 6 .2

1.8
1.9
1.8

2.3
1.7
1.4

2.0

2.0

1.8
1.8

2.1

150.8
168.7
180.3
194.6
193.5
207.8

253.7
263.4
264.7
270.0
287.8
218.9
2 38.7
237.4
251.5
245.1
255.8

2.5

1.4

2.3

501.5
515.1
594.1
591.3
703.1
766.8
753.5
768.6
740.1
814.7

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1965 IV
I
1966
II
III

93.0
93.9
83.1
91.4
94.2
73.4
82.2
90.2
104.0
95.6
115.7

184.8
182.3
165.1
168.4
174.3
121.4
133.5
135.8
141.6
132.0
143.5

1959
1960
1961
1962
196 3
1964
1965
1965 IV
I
196 6
II
III

64.2
65.7
59.4
68.7
73.0
56.3
62.8
70.8
83.8
79.9
98.0

155.5
148.6
126.7
127.5
127.6
76.9
83.8
89.1
95.2
81.5

1959
196 0
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1965 IV
I
1966
II
III

60.7
60.9
54.3
50.3
48.0
35.6
38.4
41.9
38.7
40.3
42.6

46.6
52.8
63.1
60.5
66.9
55.7
62.6
60.0
66.5
62.8
62.9

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1965 IV
I
1966
II
III

22.4
23.4
20.0
17.7
16.6
15.0
15.7
16.8
14.4
14.8
15.7

26.5
29.7
33.2
31.4
34.9
28.6
33.8
32.9
37.0
29.6
34.8

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1965 IV
I
1966
II
III

19.6
14.1
18.1
14.6
17.9
10.6
14.6
15.5
11.4
16.1
9.8

0.8
1.2

1959
196 0
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1965 IV
I
1966
II

3.
D ev elo p in g
ECAFE
c o u n trie s

4.
W estern
E u ro p e
(in c lu d in g
UK)

5.
U n ited
K ingdom

6.
USSR
and
E a ste rn
E u ro p e

A U ST R A L IA

E xp.

III

2.
ECAFE
c o u n trie sa

W E STE RN
SAM OA

VIET-NA M
R e p u b li c of

T H A IL A N D

S IN G A P O R E

215.0
197.9
202.2
20 1 .2

88.1

52.5
61.5
75.3
69.0
78.3
102.3

102.1

120.0
124.7
127.2

41.9
43.2
58.5
52.8
57.2
69.8
72.8
81.9
84.7
95.1

8.4
14.4
23.0
23.3
20.8
29.9
30.5
32.4
32.8
19.9

119.3
135.6
148 .5
166.6
182.8
211.3
231.3
281.3

52.2
53.4
60.5
64.8
73.6
84.0
85.5
97.1
96.2
110.4

5.7
4.5
7.0

6.6

1.6
2.2

32.6
35.1
37.4
44.1
45.8
48.6
52.8
51.2
54.5
51.8

10.7

11.0
10.9
9.4
8.9
8.0

6.3
6.4
4.5

0.6
1.2

0.8
0.7

1.1

271.1
320.8
369.7
367.7
481.3
564.2
608.8
620.6
687.5
791.6
747.1

13.7
15.9
22.1
16.0
28.9
30.3
31.2
37.6
44.2
47.1
40.0

37.7
41.3
51.3
50.7
6 6 .9
70.3
76.0
84.8
68.5
72.2
87.0

66.7
65.5
66.6
68.5
68.4
72.8
79.7
82.1
74.3
65.0

240.9
311.6
331.0
347.7
392.5
464.0
586.0
6 4 6 .2
574.1
6 6 8 .7
707.9

192.3
227.0
244.2
250.3
339.0
404.5
455.5
457.5
507.9
599.7
541.9

1.3
2.2
4.1
2.3
6.0
6.3

9.2
11.7
12.5
10.3
14.2
13.9
15.4
15.3
14.6
14.3
14.7

243.5
294.2
250.4
2 64.5
281.4
318.4
369.6
350.9
351.4
344.9

89.5
119.3
136.1
169.9
178.6
215.6
267.2
290.1
287.3
283.5
306.1

87.6
9 8 .4
141.6
152.7
169.6
204.8
182.9
171.6
188.8
204.0
227.3

146.4
150.3
133.6
132.5
143.3
179.3
162.7
144.9
206.4
188.4
108.2

25.8
30.2
28.7
48.1
39.0
49.5
51.3
56.1
44.9
58.7
47.0

25.9
24.8
34.3
36.5
37.3
46.8
40.7
41.3
45.4
49.2
58.7

115.9

120.1
143.0
159.9
177.5
157.7
148.4

135.4
138.8
117.4
113.9
125.3
151.5
131.2
133.9
136.7
134.1

0.6
0.5
0.6
0.3
0.3
0.2

263.4
353.6
361.7
389.0
443.1
534.3
681.1
746.8
643.5
754.0
807.4

9 3.8
109.4
102.2
110.5

237.6
2 3 6 .2
226.1
226.3
242.2
279.6
258.6
282.1
276.4
278.3

0.8

0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.5
0.3
0.2

169.9
206.1
220.4
242.1
250.4
247.6
248.2
262.3

122.2

1.0

169.2
197.2
161.8
172.7
180.0
198.3
223.0
215.1
209.2
201.3

16.4
19.3
15.7
16.2
25.4
44.7
34.5
31.2
20.0
20.9

143.5
176.0

198.4
197.3
227.6
268.7
250.5
235.6
320.4
317.3
227.3

111.6

0.7
0.6
0.9
0.4
0.4
0.4

205.4

899.9
1.122.9
1,452.5
1,408.7
1,684.8
1,986.9
2,046.1
2,036.9
2,223.6
2,409.8
2,334.9

Im p .c

864.1
1,013.7
1,058.4
1,229.4
1,362.3
1,669.3
2,114.1
2,300.0
2,097.4
2,339.3
2,524.8

464.8
590.7
524.1
566.4
620.3
744.4
830.9
820.1
821.5
757.4

124.5
99.5
103.9

0.1

E xp.

Im p .

48.8
55.0
98.6
84.6
118.6

0.2
0.2

0.7
0.7

1.2
1.0

0.1

0.8

1.5
1.5

NEW
ZEA L A N D

E xp.

143.5
166.7
238.2
2 16.3
284.1
288.6
295.4
2 8 9.6
275.7
316.1

0.1

12.8
12.6

1.2
1.1
1.1

1.3

0.2
0.2

0.4
0.3
0.3
0.3

1.5
1.7
1.9

1.4
1.3

19.6
22.5
19.8
16.8
14.7

13.1

1.0
0.7
0.7
0.9
1.3
1.5
1.4

1.1

11.6

2.0
2.2

1.1
1.1
1.3
0 .8

6.9
9.5
11.5
20.9
19.5
25.5
36.8
26.4

10.8

8.1

3.3
6.7
4.4
2.2
7.1
2.0
1.2
0.9
0.5

1.3
1.6
2.2
2.6
2.2
1.7

1.2

11.4
11.3
12.5
13.7
15.4
17.5
16.7
18.9
16.7

20.1
20.2
24.8
22.9
28.2
27.3
34.0
45.3
38.2

1.6

0.8

1.2

25.7
24.1
27.4
24.4
31.0

3.8
7.2
4.8
2.9
8.2
3.0
2.2
2.3

0.8
1.1
1.1
1.1

1.3
1.4

1.6

0.6
2.2
1.8
1.6
0.6
1.6
1.9
3.7

1.6

9.3
6.4

22. 1

10.1

7.0
6.3
6.3

8.8

24.7
23.1
24.4
22.5

2.7
4.5

1.7

1.3

110.8

Im p .c

JA P A N

1.9
3.0

2.6
2.5
2.9
3.5
3.9
3.8
3.4
3.5

9.6
17.2
20.4
45.3
46.7
57.0
60.5
79.8
69.3
72.8
82.4

11.0
24.0
40.5
39.7
44.4
63.6
68.8

70.6
63.9
83.1
94.5

211.8

201.0

6.6

8.9
9.2
6.5
7.2

112.2
100.7
97.1
103.4
130.8

121.1
106.9
155.8
124.6
84.6

80.2
99.2
111.4
86.3
99.8

102.1
110.0
111.6
123.2
113.0
114.5
67.9
7 6 .7
89.9
71.4
82.4
83.3
88.9
89.2
101.3
93.4
92.9

0.1
1.8
0.5

3.1

0.6

0.8
2.8

2.0
0.9
4.3
4.8
1.0

254
20.

EXTERNAL TRADE

DIRECTIO N OF INTERN A TIO N A L TRADE (C o n td)

M illio n dollars

Q uarterly averages or quarters

R ep or ti ng
countries
Exports t o
or
I m po r ts fr om

7.
N o rth
A m erica

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1965 IV
I
1966
II
III

8.
U n ite d S tates
of A m e r i c a

9.
S o u th
A m e ric a

10.
M id d le E a s t
a n d A f ric a

11.
S t e r li n g a r e a

12.
ECAFE
ste rlin g
co u n trie sa

Year
and
Qu a r t e r

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1965 IV
I
1966
II
III

Exp.
30.2
25.7
23.2
27.8
23.9
13.2
13.9
14.5
19.9
18.5
17.5
23.8
19.8
18.2
23.2
18.9
9.5
10.2
10.7
15.0
12.8

11.7
6.7
8.3

11.2
14.1
17.1
18.5
22.4
19.1
20.2

18.9

20.0
24.4
22.7

12.8
15.3
16.5
18.5
15.8
15.8
15.3
15.3
18.9
17.9

6.7

10.1

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1965 IV
I
1966
II
III

7.1
7.5
7.7
7.9
10.4
11.5
13.6
12.5
14.5
16.2
15.9

5.7
7.0
11.3
19.2
20.7
19.4
19.2
2 0.3
2 1.3
23.6
2 4.0

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1965 IV
I
1966
II
III

66.4
74.5
65.4
61.3
65-7
67.2
76.8
73.6
68.7
77.3
78.4

76.0
81.1
88.8
100.7
9 5 .0
101.3
100.2

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1965 IV
I
1966
II
III

37.4
43.2
36.6
38.0
43.8
49.3
52.0
49.2
45.2
50.8
52.8

41.8
41.8
43.2
40.5
48.0
50.2
51.1
50.4
49.3
50.4
56.6

0.5
0.5
0.4
0.7
1.1

0.1
0.2
0.3

0.2
0.6
0.8
0.2
0.2
0.3
0.5

0.6
0.6

42.6
45.8
53.6
51.5
47.6
58.1
71.1
83.8
99.9
88.6

37.7
37.1
41.2
42.2
41.1
48.9
59.6
66.0
72.3
67.7

0.9
0.5
0.3
0.5
0.4
0.7
0.3

1.6
0.9
0.9
0.5
0.3
0.5
0.4
0.7
0.3

20.9
19.8
19.5
8.9
9.5
15.7
13.8
14.7
14.0
14.5

0.6
1.4

0.1

0.3
0.3
0.4

0.2

0.2

0.2

6.1

0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2

3.9
5.0
8.9
13.3
10.2

2.5

2.1
2.1
1.4

2.1
1.6

2.5
4.3
2.4
2.0
4.6
1.2

0.2
0.4

0.2

1.0
0.8

11.6

0.4

G E N E R A L N O T E S : (1) F or details a n d explanatory notes, see In te rn atio n al M oneta ry

F u n d , D irection of Trade (A supplem ent to In te rn a tio n a l F inancial Sta tistics).
(2) As com plete breakdow ns are n o t given, th e sum of total trad e of any
in dividu al country w ith different regions does not add up to th e total given u n d er
trade w ith all countries . (3) See general n o te to ta ble 6. (4) T ra d e between
the States of Malaya a n d Singapore is excluded.

8.6

a.

17.5
24.8
28.9
22.5
27.8
32.0
39.7
39.6
36.1
35.8
43.6

68.3
108.0
104.6
118.6
132.5
181.4
196 .5
191.3
216.0
169.8

262.8
276.9
268.3
352.7
380.6
466.6
629.3
676.5
638.4
763.2
814.3

279.0
388.6
524.2
452.3
519.7
584.2
595.3
592.7
656.8
6 4 6 .6
644.5

30.1
26.9
29.5
31.9
39.2
35.8
31.1
29.0
40.6
49.1
50.4

11.9
18.4
19.0
15.1
19.3

1.9
2.7
2.7
3.4
3.6
3.7
3.0

35.5
44.9
58.3
56.1
49.4
53.2
62.1
79.8
59.1
66.4
70.2

1.7
1.7

1.6

4.1
17.7
19.1
17.9
19.0
23.8
24.6
19.3
22.7
22.3

1.8
1.4
1.2
1.5
1.6
1.6
1.6

0.8
1.1
1.2

1.2

120.8

29.4
30.6
26.3
25.2
31.5

0.4

1.9

0.4
0.4

0.8
1.2
0.6

0.7
1.3

1.6
1.0
0.3

0.2

0.8
0.6
0.6
0.6

2.9
2.5
4.2

2.3
0.9
3.2

4.8

3.4
2.7
4.8

4.9

247.7
285.5
236.0
244.7
264.6
287.3
317.7
312.6
297.7
285.8

215.0
283.6
267.7
317.1
361.8
437.0
490.7
505.0
415.4
475.7
488.2

276.0
321.8
381.8
3 8 9.3
443.5
499.7
492.4
5 47.7
536.6
579.4
582.3

130.2
126.4
114.0
111.5
124.7
153.4
146.8
132.9
181.8
152.8
113.3

105.6
116.1
137.1
120.0
140.8
147.9
155.5
161.0
165.5
165.6
172.8

44.9
48.8
44.3
45.7
49.3
51.4
56.3
56.2
49.6
47.9

124.1
177.4
165.0
191.6
229.3
273.9
319.7
326.1
279.8
320.4
327.1

179.9
209.9
246.4
222.7
282.5
297.1
297.6
310.7
328.7
372.4
367.4

9.0
9.7

32.5
32.8
43.2
42.2
53.1
56.2
57.0
63.3
51.7
53.9

59.7
71.3
81.9
83.3
96.1
99.2
107.8
106.6
89.9
116.8

27.1
36.2
64.3
56.4
69.7
88.9
97.9
99.1
84.7
113.6
116.6

22.8

273.2
294.4
296.1
311.6
322.9
290.6

886.8

139.7
112.9
121.9
113.5
152.7
195.2
256.1
258.4
238.2
211.0
245.2

28.8
35.2
30.3
28.2
40.3
44.9
46.4
47.3
45.9
46.0

227.6
239.6
229.6
227.6
256.4
294.5
288.4
290.7
275.4
304.7

1.0
0.7
0.7

34.5
31.6
34.0
36.8
44.8
41.7
37.6
35.2
48.4
55.8
56.9

0.1
0.1

0.6

944.6

372.4
480.7
646.4
578.9
670.7
762.8
763.1
762.1
845.3
859.5
838.6

2.4
1.9
1.9
2.4

0.8

315.5
336.0
323.7
414.0
448.4
566.4
735.3
778.7
739.9

1.1

3.9
7.3

83.9
132.4
125.8
146.1
158.6
215.0
231.9
222.8
244.8
196.9

0.8
1.7
0.5
1.5
0.9

0.8

6 1.0
47.4
66.3
87.1
97.6
92.1
100.5

0.1

2.8

I m p .c

87.8
110.5

0.2

1.1
0.9

Exp.

86.6

0.1

0.9
1.0
1.0
1.2

Im p .

47.9
34.0
54.1
72.9
80.1
71.7
81.9

0.1

0.1

Exp.

0.2

NEW
ZEALAND

I m p .c

104.4
133.6

0.1

JA PA N

Exp.

102.8

0.1

1.4
1.4
1.4
1.6
1.2
1.1
0.9

2.1

0.1
0.3
0.5
0.3

1.0
0.5

3.6
3.4
3.0

0.1

0.2
0.2

3.8
5.8
4.4
4.2

0.3
0 .3

0.3
0.1
0.4
0.3
0.9
0.6
1.3

0.3
0.3
0.3

0.1

Im p .

32.2
31.5
30.8
21.5
23.3
32.3
34.1
37.0
35.1
43.3

14.6
15.3
17.1
24.3
26.7
31.6
40.5
39.3
34.6

A U S T R A L IA

Exp.

0.2
0.6

12.8

15.2
16.1
17.2
24.3
26.7
3 l.6
40.8
39.4
35.1

0.5
2.7
4.1
6.4
2.4

11.1

1.0

0.1
0.2

7.8
5.6

1.6

0.3
0.5

8.8

101.0

0.2
0.2
0.1

5.3
4.0
5.5
3.7
6.9

0.1

6.2

88.0

94.9
107.1

15.4
7.8
8.7

18.9
20.1
19.9
23.8
2 6 .7
28.4
37.6
53.6
75.6
104.1

17.6
18.9
17.6
22.9
26.0
27.3
35.3
51.3
73.0
101.4

10. 2
1 0. 0
8.6

1.0

5.4
3.5
4.0
3.5
3.5
3.6
3.6
3.6

22.2
14.3

1 0. 2

1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1965 IV
I
1966
II
III

6.8

22.2
14.3
10.2
10.4
8.6
6.7
11.9
22.3
24.9
21.0

Im p .

Exp.

Im p .

Exp.

Im p .

W ESTERN
SAM OA

V IE T -N A M
R e p u b l i c of

T H A IL A N D

S IN G A P O R E

140.1
160.6
177.5
221.1

0.2

10.2
9.5
16.1
15.9
15.4
16.1
17.4
16.1
15.6

2.0
2.1
1.9

1.8
1.2
2.0

68.2

ECAFE countries com prise:

i) S terlin g countries B runei, B u rm a , C eylon, H o n g K o n g , In d ia , Malaysia,
Singapore, A ustralia, N ew Zealand, W e stern Samoa.
ii) N o n -sterlin g countriesA fghanista n, C am bodia, C h in a , In donesia , Iran ,
Japan, K orea, Laos, M ongolia, N e p a l, P h ilip p ines, T h a ila n d a n d V iet-N am .
b. Im p o rts valued f.o.b. p rio r to 1964.
c. Im p o rts valued f.o.b.

255
21.
VALUE
C onsum ption goo d s
Food

O th e rs

DEVELOPING ECAFE REGIONa (U S dollar)

1 ,5 6 5
1, 548
1960
. . .
1,581
1,495
1 9 6 1 ...................................
1,532
1,488
1962 ...................................
1,565
1933 ...................................
1,821
1,577
1,934
1964 ...................................
1,678
2,155
1965 ...................................
BURMA (K y a t)
374
127
1960 ...................................
299
118
1 9 6 1 ...................................
270
112
1962 ...................................
290
121
1963 ...................................

1964 ...................................

1965 ...................................

1966 J a n - J u n
CAM BODIA (rie l)
1,473
308
1960 ...................................
1,276
346
1 9 6 1 ...................................
1,246
334
1962 ...................................
1,449
310
1963 ...................................
1,232
16 1
1964 ...................................
1,352
127
1965 ...................................
719
79
1966 Jan-Jun
CEYLON (ru p e e )
432
742
1960 ...................................
336
667
196 1 ...................................
316
629
1962 ...................................
194
631
1963 ...................................
285
1,011
1964 ...................................
597
211
1965 ...................................
131
489
1966 J a n - J u n
CHIN A (T aiw an) ( n e w T a i w a n )ralod
655
1,004
1960 ...................................
780
1,378
1 9 6 1 ...................................
852
1,184
1962 ...................................
1,487
778
1963 ...................................
939
1,650
1964 ...................................
1,133
1,838
1965 ...................................
542
1,162
1966 J a n - J u n
H O N G KONG (H o n g K o n g dollar)
1,609
1960

1 ,3 53
1,540
1,406
1 9 6 1 ...................................
1,685
1,609
1962 ...................................
1,888
1,733
1 9 6 3 ....................................................
2,230
2,012
1964 ...................................
2,316
2,042
1965
1,141
1,044
1966 J a n - J u n
INDIA ( ru p e e )
1960 ...................................
1 9 6 1 ...................................
1962 ...................................
1963 ...................................
1
9
6
4
.
1965 ...................................
1966 J a n - J u n
INDONESIA (ru p ia h )
1960 ...................................
1 9 6 1 ...................................
1962 ...................................
1963 ...................................
1964 ...................................
1965 ...................................
1966 Ja n -Ju n
K O R E A , R e p u b l i c o fb

1
1
1
1
1965

196 6 J a n - J u n

M a te ria ls
chiefly for
c onsum ption goo d s

M a teria ls
chiefly for
c a p ita l
goo d s

C onsum ption goo d s

C a p ita l
goo d s

Food

O th e rs

M a te ria ls
chiefly for
co n su m p tion g o o d s

M a te ria ls
chiefly for
c a p ita l
goo d s

C a p ita l
g oo d s

2,125
2,186
2,429
2,409
2,438
2 ,702

891
854
831
888
867
916

2,756
2,827
3 ,074
3 ,361
3,630
4 ,153

17.6
16.7
15.9
18.1
18.5
18.6

17.4
17.7
16.4
15.6
15.1
14.4

23.9
24.4
26.0
24.0
23.3
23.3

10.1
9.6
8.9
8.8
8.3
7.9

31.0
31.6
32.8
33.5
34.8
35.8

236
240
239
252

91
99
89
67

345
271
331
386

10.2
11.5
10.8
10.8

30.3
29.1
25.9
2 6.0

24.0
23.4
23.0
22.6

7.4
9.6
8.5
6.0

28.0
26.4
31.8
34.6

268
207
234
302
217
332
226

425
574
599
653
446
374
247

824
989
1,170
1,037
808
1,417
902

9.3
10.2
9.3
8.3
5.6
3.5
3.6

44.7
37.6
34.8
38.6
43.0
37.6
33.1

8.1
6.1
6.5
8.1
7.6
9.2
10.4

12.9
16.9
16.7
17.4
15.6
10.4
11.4

25.0
29.2
32.7
27.6
28.2
39.3
41.5

213
196
226
203
238
262
150

163
164
157
149
133
146
62

409
339
331
319
308
258
154

37.9
39.2
37.9
42.1
51.2
40.5
49.5

22.0
19.7
19.0
12.9
14.4
14.3
13.3

10.9
11.5
13.6
13.8
12.1
17.8
15.2

8.3
9.7
9.5
9.9
6.7
9.9
6.3

20.9
19.9
22.0
21.3
15.6
17.5
15.7

4,373
5,305
5,46 5
6,527
7,341
8,099
4,995

797
943
883
1,514
2,107
2,745
938

3,968
4,488
3,790
4,177
5,124
8,481
4,314

9.3
10.7
9.7
10.3
9.6
8.3
9.7

6.1
6.1
7.0
5.4
5.5
5.1
4.5

40.5
41.1
44.9
45.1
42.8
36.3
41.8

7.4
7.3
7.3
10.4
12.3
12.3
7.9

36.7
34.8
31.1
28.8
29.8
38.0
36.1

1,546
1,647
1,876
2,053
2,242
2,305
1,316

428
417
401
444
561
592
286

918
908
1,051
1,294
1,495
1,702
791

23.1
23.8
24.3
23.4
23.6
22.8
22.8

27.5
26.0
25.4
25.5
26.1
25.9
24.9

26.4
27.8
28.3
27.7
26.2
25.7
28.7

7.3
7.1
6.1
6.0
6.6
6.6
6.3

15.7
15.3
15.9
17.4
17.5
19.0
17.3

600
599
672
782
500
5 60
331

2,493
2,585
2,824
2,609
2,622
2,844
1,406

1,070
907
839
932
980
1,110
346

4,343
4,864
4,869
5,231
5,833
6,431
2,711

15.5
11.7
13.1
14.9
16.1
22.9
31.0

5.9
5.9
6.3
7.0
4.2
4.0
4.8

24.8
25.5
26.6
23.2
22.1
20.0
19.9

10.6
8.9
8.2
8.3
8.3
7.8
5.0

43.2
48.0
45.8
46.6
49.3
45.3
39.3

5,977
4,555
3,723

5,630
9,450
7,750

6,165
9,024
7,400

1,072
1,539
1,253

6,991
10,953
9 ,003

23.1
12.8
12.8

21.8
26.6
26.6

23.9
25.4
25.4

4.1
4.3
4.3

27.1
30.9
30.9

( U . S . d o )ral

9
6
1
.
9
6
2
.
9
6
3
.
9
6
4
.
........................................

PERCENTAGE DISTRIBUTION

(in m illions)

1,562
1,191
1,387
1,675
1,901
3,253
2,108

196 0 ..................
1
9
6
1
.
1
9
6
2
.
1
9
6
3
.
1964 ...................................
1 9 6 5 ...................................
1956 J a n - J u n
LAOS ( k ip )
1
9
6
0
.

EXTERNAL TRADE

COMPOSITION OF IMPORTS

31.6
40.1
48.6
120.6
68.2
63.5
41.5

49.3
32.5
19.3
23.1
13.8
17.2
12.5

164.3
141.5
213.2
208.1
204.0
248.4
150.7

29.6
34.2
42.0
56.4
27.8
24.1
15.7

53.3
51.5
98.4
151.7
82.7
86.6
84.9

9.6
13.4
11.5
21.5
17.2
14.4
13.6

15.0
10.8
4.6
4.1
3.5
3.9
4.1

50.1
47.2
50.6
37.2
51.4
56.5
49.4

9.0
11.4
10.0
10.1
7.0
5.5
5.1

16.2
17.2
23.3
27.1
20.9
16.7
27.8

266
295
589
572
1,392
1,705

244
524
664
665
2,333
2,537

95
150
158
230
402
781

154
171
235
334
403
944

187
187
282
522
1,593
1,926

28.1
22.2
30.5
24.6
22.7
21.6

25.8
39.5
34.4
28.6
38.1
32.1

10.0
11.3
8.2
9.9
6.6
9.9

16.3
12.9
12.3
14.4
6.6
12.0

19.8
14.1
14.6
22.5
26.0
24.4

256

EX TERNAL T R A D E
21.

COMPOSITION OF IMPORTS (Contd)

VALUE (in millions)

C o n s u m p t i o n sd
og

Food
MALAYSIA ( M a la ya n d ollar)
EAST:
SABAH
1960 ...................................
35.1
1 9 6 1 ...................................
38.8
1962 ...................................
40.8
1963 ...................................
51.1
1964 ...................................
57.7
1965 ...................................
57.4

1 9 6 6 J a n- J u n
SARAWAK
1960 ...................................
59.4
1 9 6 1 ...................................
66.2
1962 ...................................
68.3
1963 ...................................
77.3
1964 ...................................
85.1
1965 ...................................
89.3
1 9 6 6 J a n- J u n
45.7
WESTc
1960 ...................................
952
1 9 6 1 ...................................
1,006
1962 ...................................
993
1963 ...................................
1,193
1964 ...................................
1,057
1965 ...................................
1,029

1 9 6 6 Jan- Ju n
PAKISTAN ( r u p e e )
1960 ...................................
582
196 1 ...................................
547
1962 ...................................
293
1963 ...................................
714
1964 ...................................
869
1965 ...................................
739
1 9 6 6 J a n- J u n
88
PHILIPPINESd (U .S . dollar)
1960 ...................................
86.0
1 9 6 1 ...................................
101.6
1962 ...................................
87.4
1963 ...................................
104.6
1964 ...................................
122.7
1965 ...................................
155.2

1 9 6 6 Jan-Jun
THAILAND ( B a h t)
1960 ...................................
785
1 9 6 1 ...................................
765
1962 ...................................
755
1963 ...................................
8 12
1964 ...................................
876
1965 ...................................
891
1966 Jan-June
1233
VIET-NAM, Republic of ( p i a s t)er
1960 ...................................
926
196 1 ...................................
1.008
1962 ...................................
1,281
1963 ...................................
1,569
1964 ...................................
1,487
1965 ...................................
1,553

1 9 6 6 J a n- J u n
AUSTRALIA ( A u s t r a l i a n do l)ra
1960 ...................................
80.8
1 9 6 1 ...................................
97.7
1962 ...................................
84.0
1963 ...................................
86.3
1964 ...................................
99.0
110.5
1965 ...................................
1966 1st half
. . .
56.2
JAPAN (y e n )
190,448
1960 ...................................
230,296
1 9 6 1 ...................................
252,622
1962 ...................................
377,212
1963 ...................................
1964 ...................................
477,775

1965 ...................................

1966 Jan-Jun

Others

57.5
75.6
91.6
116.0
98.5
118.1

Materials
chiefly for
consumption go od s

35.8
29.0
22.8
24.2
23.6
22.7

PERCENTAGE DISTRIBUTION
Materials
chiefly for
capita l
goods

16.7
15.6
17.5
22.8
23.8
23.0

Capital
goods

50.8
55.6
65.4
90.4
90.4
108.2

Consumption g oods

Food

Ot he rs

17.9
18.1
17.1
16.8
19.6
17.1

29.4
35.2
38.5
38.1
33.5
35.3

Materials
chiefl y for
consum ption go od s

18.3
13.5
9.6
7.9
8.0
6.8

Materials
chiefly for
capital
g oods

Capital
g oods

25.9
25.9
27.5
29.6
30.8
32.4

8.5
7.3
7.3
7.6
8.1
8.4

51.8
53.5
54.1
55.9
54.6
73.6
35.4

252.2
209.6
215.8
191.7
197.0
212.1
114.5

11.4
12.7
11.9
12.6
14.2
21.2
11.5

3 8.0
41.1
47.2
5 6.4
65.3
88.6
47.2

14.0
17.3
17.2
19.6
20.2
18.4
18.0

12.3
14.0
13.6
14.2
15.1
15.2
13.9

62.0
54.7
54.3
48.7
4 6.1
43.7
45.0

2.7
3.3
3.0
3.3
3.3
4.4
4.5

9.0
10.7
11.9
14.2
15.1
18.3
13.6

1,109
1,124
1,072
1,148
986
1,059

1,219
1,035
1,161
1,050
704
846

602
613
621
591
467
443

650
795
964
1,063
1,062
1,215

21.0
22.0
20.7
23.6
24.7
22.4

24.5
24.6
22.3
22.8
23.1
23.1

26.9
22.6
24.1
20.8
16.5
18.4

13.3
13.4
12.9
11.7
10.9
9.6

14.3
17.4
20.0
21.1
24.8
26.5

2 60
304
300
28 1
333
296
137

417
501
667
767
788
875
454

601
480
428
439
613
483
204

1,251
1,224
1,826
2,031
2 ,147
2,573
1,112

18.7
17.9
8.3
16.9
18.3
14.9
4.4

8.4
9.9
8.5
6.6
7.0
6.0
6.9

13.4
16.4
19.0
18.1
16.6
17.6
22.8

19.3
15.7
12.2
10.4
12.9
9.7
10.2

40.2
40.1
52.0
48.0
45.2
51.8
55.7

69.0
61.5
57.3
5 6.9
64.3
64.4

110.5
138.1
162.0
157.3
198.0
188.6

44.0
35.1
24.0
25.1
40.4
44.2

265.0
274.1
255.7
274.2
354.3
353.4

15.0
16.6
14.9
16.9
15.7
19.3

12.0
10.1
9.8
9.2
8.3
8.0

19.2
22.6
27.6
25.4
25.4
23.4

7.7
5.8
4.1
4.1
5.2
5.5

46.1
44.9
43.6
44.4
45.4
43.8

2,961
3,209
3,331
3,163
3,315
4,138
2,725

1,152
1,408
1,565
1,804
2,441
2,915
1,8 12

1,065
1,026
1,177
1,275
1,391
1,191
821

3 ,597
3,719
4,520
5,601
6,126
6,914
3,882

6.4
6.2
5.5
11.8

2,525
2,091
1,644
1,532
2,260
1,940

1,556
1,923
1,861
2,633
2,129
3,353

860
1,055
1,107
1,427
1,144
1,212

2,544
2,844
3,338
2,855
3,390
4,441

11.3
13.9
15.7
14.3
12.5

410.1
464.6
419.4
463.7
495.0
586 .9
310.9

529.3
596.8
511.7
626.1
677.3
763.1
385.4

97.8
125.7
98.9
109.7
114.2
178.0
74.4

703.6
852.9
626.8
840.1
947.9
1,221.2
660.3

30,846
43,181
49,877
72,242
97,924

787,035
933,593
920,280
1,129,757
1,256,437

434,421
634,398
501,803
522,066
697,529

171,678
246,097
301,490
318,424
327,506

G E N E R A L N O T E R E L A T IN G TO T A B L E S 21 an d 22: T o tal of th e five groups

of im ports or exports do n o t ad d u p to to tal im po rts or exports publish ed in
national tra d e returns, because ( 1) in a few countries a small part of the
im ports o r exports (in no case m o re th a n 4 % ) are no t inc luded in the com m od ity trade statistics published by g overnm ents, and (2) of ro u n d in g . Perc e n t a g e d i s t r i b u t i o n r e f e r s t o p e r c e n t a g e s o f t h e t o t a l s o f t h e if v e g r o u p s o f
com modities.

8.2
7.6
6.6

11.0

31.0
31.7
29.4
25.0
23.4
25.8
26 .0

12.1
13.9
13.8
14.3
17.3
18.2
17.3

11.1
10.1
10 .4
10.1
9.8
7.4
7.8

37.6
36.7
39.8
44.2
43.3
43.1
37.1

30.0
23.4
17.8
15.3
21.7
15.5

18.5
21.6
20.2
26.3
20.4
26.8

10.2
11.8
12.0
14.2

30.3
31.9
36.1
28.5
32.6
35.5

11.0

9.7

4.4
4.6
4.8
4.1
4.3
3.9
3.8

22.5
21.7
24.1
21.8
21.2
20.5
20.9

29.1
27.9
29.4
29.4
29.0
26.7
25.9

5.4
5.9
5.7
5.2
4.9
6.2
5.0

38.6
39.9
36.0
39.5
40.6
42.7
44.4

11.8

1.9
2.1
2.4
3.0
3.4

48.8
44.7
45.4
46.7
44.0

26.9
30.4
24.8
21.6
24.4

10.6
11.8
14.9
13.1
11.5

11.0

12.5
15.6
16.7

a. Regional to tals in US dollars in c lu d in g all deve loping ECAFE countries listed in

the table.
b. In c lu d in g foreign aid.
c. In c lu d in g Singapore.
d . F .o .b . value.
e. P ort of B angkok o n ly.

257

EXTERNAL TRADE

22. COMPOSITION OF EXPORTS

VALUE

(in millions)
Materials
chiefly for
capital
goods

Materials
Consumption chiefly for
consumption
goods
goods
MALAYSIA:

WESTa

E
P RCENTAGE DISTRIBUTION
Materials
Consumption chiefly for
consumption
goods
g oods

Capital
goods

Materials
chiefly for
capital
goods

Capital
goods

(M a la ya n dollar)

1960 ........................................................

723

2,880

834

127

15.8

63.1

18.3

2.3

1 9 6 1 ........................................................

722

2,374

922

137

17.4

57.1

22.2

3.3

1962

........................................................

740

2,275

990

185

17.7

54.3

23.6

4.4

1963

........................................................

826

2,182

1,071

166

19.5

51.4

25.2

3.9

1964

........................................................

638

1,710

1,192

136

17.4

46.5

32.4

3.7

1965

........................................................

722

1,826

1,386

1966 J a n - J u n ...................................

169

17.6

44.5

33.8

4.1

HONG KONG (Hong K o n g dollar)

1960 ........................................................

2,910

506

215

305

73.9

12.9

5.5

7.7

1 9 6 1 ........................................................

2,853

507

189

335

73.4

13.1

4.9

8.6

1962 ........................................................

3,319

564

109

371

76.1

12.9

2.5

8.5

1963

........................................................

3,857

597

113

424

77.3

11.9

2.3

8.5

1964

........................................................

4,475

641

133

505

77.8

11.1

2.3

8.8

1965

........................................................

4,932

750

160

669

75.7

11.5

2.5

10.3

1966 J a n - J u n ...................................

2,500

409

95

375

74.0

12.1

2.8

11.1

INDIA (ru p e e )
1960 ........................................................

4,219

1,271

670

66

67.8

20.4

10.8

1.0

196 1 ........................................................

4,521

1,335

669

74

68.5

20.2

10.2

1.1

1962

........................................................

4,682

1,380

521

81

70.3

20.7

7.8

1.2

1963

........................................................

5,274

1,568

664

95

69.4

20.6

8.7

1.2

1964

........................................................

5,517

1,650

854

146

67.5

20.2

10.5

1.8

1965

........................................................

5,215

1,481

819

215

67.5

19 .1

10.6

2.8

1966 J a n - J u n ...................................

2,594

871

492

136

63.5

21.1

12.2

3.2

AUSTRALIA (A u stra lia n dollar)

1960

........................................................

679.9

896.2

159.4

119.5

36.7

48.3

8.6

6.4

1 9 6 1 ........................................................

788.3

780.2

196.5

114.5

41.3

42.0

10.6

6.1

1962

........................................................

901.6

875.1

222.4

137.3

42.2

41.0

10.4

6.4

1963 ........................................................

890.7

906.4

211.5

129.6

41.6

42.4

9.9

6.1

1964

........................................................

1,190.3

1,141.4

256.5

180.0

43.0

41.2

9.3

6.5

1965

........................................................

1,149.4

9 90.2

290.8

202.2

43.7

37.6

11.0

7.7

1966 J a n - J u n ...................................

JAPAN (y e n )
1960 .......................................................

646,979

189,918

68,357

549,065

44.5

13.1

4.7

37.7

1 9 6 1 .......................................................

618,468

201,065

73,048

624,314

40.8

13.2

4.8

41.2

1962 .......................................................

714,069

250,359

74,389

721,576

40.6

14.2

4.2

41.0

1963

.......................................................

701,561

278,743

91,744

35.9

14.3

4.7

45.1

1964

.......................................................

8 19,314

332,045

116,389

34.1

13.8

4.9

1965

.......................................................

1966 J a n - J u n ...................................
G E N E R A L N O T E : See table 21.

879,530

1,134,600

a. In clu d in g Singapore.

47.2

258

23.

VALUE OF IMPORTS BY PRINCIPAL COMMODITY GROUPS

Monthly averages or calendar months

EXTERNA L T R A D E

91

1 956

AFGHANISTAN* ( m illio n A fg h a n i s )
Food
Wheat
Sugar
T e a ........................................................
Mineral fuels, lubricants and
related m a t e r i a l s ............................
Chemicals
Textile f a b r i c s ...................................
M achinery & transport equipment
BRUNEI (m illio n M a la y a n dollars)
F o o d ........................................................
Mineral fuels, lubricants and
related m a t e r i a l s ............................
Chemicals
Textiles
Machinery
Transport equipment
. . . .
Other manufactured goods
BURMA ( m illio n k y a ts )
Food
C h e m i c a l s ..........................................
T e x t i l e s .................................................
B a se m etals a n d manufactures .
M a c h i n e r y ..........................................
Transport equipment
. . . .
Other manufactured g o o d s
CAMBODIA (m illio n riels)
F o o d ........................................................
B ev er a g es and tobacco
Mineral fuels, lubricants and
related m a t e r i a l s ............................
T e x t i l e s .................................................
B ase m etals a n d manufactures .
M a c h i n e r y ..........................................
Transport e q uipment
. . . .
CEYLON ( m illio n ru p e e s)
Foodb ........................................................
C ereals an d cereal preparations
Mineral fuels, lubricants and
related m a t e r i a l s ............................
Chemicals
Textiles
M a c h i n e r y ..........................................
Transport equipment
. . . .
Other manufactured g o o d s
CHINA (Taiwan) ( m illio n n e w T a i wandolars)
F o o d ........................................................
Crude materials, inedible, except
f u e l s .................................................
Oil-seeds, oil nuts an d oil kernels
Textile fibres, r a w
. . . .
Mineral fuels, lubricants and
related m a t e r i a l s ............................
C h e m i c a l s ..........................................
B ase m etals a n d manufactures .
M a c h i n e r y ..........................................
Transport equipment
. . . .
Other m anu fac tu re d g o o d s .
HONG KONGc ( m i l l i o n H o n g K o n g )sralod
F o o d ........................................................
Live animals, chiefly for food .
Cereals a n d cereal preparations
Fruits a n d v e g e ta b le s
B e v er a g es a n d tobacco
Crude materials, inedible, except
f u e l s .................................................
R aw c o t t o n ...................................
Mineral fuels, lubricants and
related m a t e r i a l s ............................
C h e m i c a l s ..........................................
Textiles
M a c h i n e r y ..........................................
Transport equipment
. . . .
O t he r m a n u f a c t u r e d g o o d s .

19 64

1965

1960

1961

1962

1963

37.9
13.3
11.6
10.6

44.0
14.6
17.3
10.1

36.5
3.7
14.9
15.7

59.6
30.5
10.5
15.5

19.5
6.8
28.7
3 9.7

25.6
5.4
31.2
24.9

29.7
8.2
46.5
34.6

39.1
20.7
39.9
52.8

1.11

1.08

1.12

1.34

1.59

1.68

4.92

5.42

2.13

0.17
0.35
0.11
0.72
0.23
1.93

0.16
0.28
0.10
0.62
0.24
1.74

0.14
0.27
0.11
0.52
0.25
1.05

0.13
0.31
0.12
0.91
0.35
1.42

0.14
0.40
0.14
1.62
0.74
2.48

0.14
0.51
0.13
2.85
0.82
2.54

0.29
1.50
0.42
10.00
2.30
9.14

0.60
1.75
0.40
5.87
2.36
6.86

0.19
0.34
0.14
3.79
1.53
4.22

10.6
8.2
33.8
11.1
11.2
5.9
10.8

9.8
7.5
23.7
8.5
8.6
5.0
13.1

9.4
9.1
21.1
10.2
11.9
4.7
11.7

9.7
10.0
9.4
8.9
22.7
20.1
10.5
10.8
9.8
15.6
6.1
9.8
10.7

12.5
8.6
28.1
12.6
11.7
6.6
10.2

13.2
10.9
26.8
15.7
12.0
8.9
11.8

7.6
6.5
41.1
6.7
11.7
6.8
7.9

25.7
8.1

25.5
8.3

29.9
7.5

24.2
7.3

20.1
3.3

12.4
3.8

9.7
4.4

13.4
4.5

18.5
5.2

18.0
61.3
35.3
35.7
25.6

22.1
30.7
32.5
43.8
36.5

22.0
33.7
33.4
39.9
33.9

26.0
45.5
38.2
40.8
28.3

18.8
40.6
24.8
37.3
17.5

20.4
46.4
45.4
50.3
24.1

19.6
42.8
52.8
48.1
31.3

20.9
47.4
61.9
36.1
23.6

61.8
26.0

55.6
24.3

52.4
22.6

52.6
21.5

84.2
39.2

49.8
20.6

51.0
22.5

12.0
10.7
15.5
11.5
12.9
33.7

11.4
10.2
14.4
12.7
6.9
26.1

11.3
10.9
13.5
11.7
6.2
27.7

10.8
10.3
7.9
11.9
6.6
20.6

8.9
12.2
15.3
12.0
4.0
24.2

10.0
12.7
12.6
8.3
6.4
18.9

83.7

114.8

98.7

123.9

137.5

19 5.8
43.1
82.4

265.5
53.0
120.8

251.1
23.8
134.1

376.6
67.5
183.8

68.1
137.7
87.3
187.1
56.0
59.8

88.0
137.8
98.1
204.6
66.8
68.9

80.9
158.5
30.6
181.9
40.7
141.8

97.7
20.3
25.1
14.6
8.6

100.7
17.3
26.9
16.6
10.0

43.0
23.5
16.0
28.0
69.5
33.4
11.0

86.6

(a)
40.5
116.5
58.0

35.1
18.1
17.1
20.5

45.4
25.9
18.4
19.2
49.7
47.5
54.7
43.5

IV

III

6
III

II

Nov

Oct

2.02

0.25
0.57
0.18
4.11
1.95
3.27

27.2
51.5
65.3
61.0
39.6

14.5
2.9

21.4
54.9
61.4
5 8.9
27.3

29.3
2.0

70.9
31.2

91.9
54.2

86.4
42.9

60.1
26.3

74.5
38.8

8.4
18.4
9.1
8.1
6.1
16.9

8.2
12.6
15.5
9.3
4.7
22.3

8.5
13.8
15.4
9.0
5.2
18.2

10.0
16.1
14.2
10.9
10.1
26.2

10.3
16.0
16.0
11.8
11.4
22.3

10.4
17.3
5.4
34.6
10.0
24.2

14.7
11.3
12.1
8.5
5.6
17.1

153.1

142.5

166.3

197.6

90.2

106.7

132.3

177.3

419.3
79.5
170.2

476.2
66.7
19 4.6

526.2
63.6
233.5

4 84.8
45.2
199.1

501.3
95.1
173.8

483.8
76.1
210.8

450.5
54.4
180.5

546.5
70.3
209.6

590.3
51.4
226.4

88.4
134.0
34.3
203.0
40.9
171.4

86.8
193.6
43.9
230.2
69.1
209.3

90.4
237.7
207.4
385.8
147.5
121.2

16.0
245.0
224.3
472.4
124.8
110.7

130.9
305.0
231.0
364.6
233.6
147.3

154.0
193.1
203.7
372.1
140.3
132.7

126.7
228.8
231.7
377.5
136.8
156.9

136.3
238.8
242.0
406.7
2 3 6.0
140.3

232.4
283.8
308.3
480.8
171.5
174.0

41.7
249.9
317.6
622.6
268.4
191.5

112.5
21.3
33.5
17.3
11.4

122.8
25.8
34.2
19.3
13.2

141.0
31.1
31.6
23.7
14.9

147.0
36.7
30.4
26.2
16.6

147.2
37.5
31.1
26.7
17.0

158.7
41.0
32.6
26.7
15.5

143.7
37.1
34.9
23.7
20.0

155.1
35.9
39.0
25.7
13.0

177.6
48.2
34.5
31.3
15.4

160.5
24.8
32.7
27.6
17.6

160.7
40.5
22.1
27.4
16.4

48.9
31.3

50.1
28.1

57.7
32.7

62.2
34.8

64.0
34.8

66.1
38.2

63.4
32.0

63.5
32.5

65.6
40.2

79.4
41.2

81.7
2 9.7

77.9
46.2

17.1
29.6
61.5
35.4
10.9
94.1

18.8
31.8
70.7
40.6
13.3
108.8

20.7
30.2
83.3
53.8
12.8
121.5

20.2
41.3
99.9
64.7
14.5
135.2

21.9
36.1
88.3
76.7
15.4
151.0

23.2
37.4
72.2
69.1
10.8
133.4

25.8
33.0
97.4
82.4
11.5
160.4

26.4
35.1
87.1
78.3
12.3
139.2

26.2
34.0
97.8
77.8
12.8
153.5

19.3
49.7
139.9
91.5
12.7
165.3

21.5
58.4
161.9
130.3
15.0
194.6

39.6
45.0
99.1
90.4
16 .3
160.8

259

EXTERNAL TRADE
23.

VALUE OF IMPORTS BY PRINCIPAL COMMODITY GROUPS (Cont'd)

Monthly averages or calendar months
1960

1961

INDIA (m illio n ru p ees)

99.3
130.2
F o o d ........................................................
Crude m ateria ls, inedible, except
111.7
125.2
fuels
.................................................
57.8
62.6
Cotton r aw and w a s te
66.3
65.3
Petroleum and products
74.1
71.7
C h e m i c a l s ..........................................
138.7
147.8
B ase m etals and manufactures .
245.3
193.9
M a c h i n e r y ..........................................
47.8
50.2
Transport equipment
. . . .
51.9
47.5
O ther manufactured goods
INDONESIA ( m illio n ru p ia h )
Live animals, food products,
393.6
501.9
b e v e r a g e s and tobacco
296.0
159.1
Chemicals and allied products .
802.3
582.7
Textiles, app arel and footware .
302.2
211.3
B ase m etals an d manufactures .
621.4
395.2
Machinery & transport equipment
IRAN* ( m illio n ria ls)e
536.7
496.9
Food, b e v e r a g e s an d tobacco ..
Sugar
266.2
206.3
Tea
62.8
102.7
Chemicals
277.9
261.7
Textiles
321.5
316.4
572.5
700.8
Base metals and manufactures .
1,126.0 1,056.8
M a c h i n e r y ..........................................
329.2
477.3
Transport equipment
KOREA, Republic of (m illio n U S dollars)
3.34
2.63
F o o d ........................................................
2.52
1.71
Cereals and cereal preparations

B everages and tobacco

5.27
5.71
Crude materials, inedible, except fuels
Chemicals
5.14
6.34
Textiles
1.56
1.51
Machinery
3.43
3.24
0.11
0.10
Transport equipment
. . . .
2.21
2.91
Other manufactured goods .
LAOS (m illio n k ip s )
36.2
22.2
F o o d ........................................................
12.6
5.6
Cereals and cereal preparations
23.7
17.1
Petroleum p r o d u c t s ............................
Chemicals
8.5
4.3
Textiles
11.5
6.5
7.5
7.1
M a c h i n e r y ..........................................
4.6
4.1
Transport equipment
. . . .
16.1
Other manufactured goods .
13.0
MALAYSIA (m illio n M a la ya n dollars)
EAST
SABAH
Food
3.24
2.92
Mineral fuels, lubricants and
1.21
1.34
related materials . . . .
Chemicals
0.78
0.65
Textiles
0.84
0.73
2.49
2.43
Machinery
...................................
0.94
0.88
Transport equipment . . . .
3.43
2.82
Other manufactured goods ..
SARAWAK
od
F
5.52
4.95
Mineral fuels, lubricants and
16.80
20.92
related materials . . . .
1.32
1.26
C h e m i c a l s ..........................................
0.77
0.78
Textiles
...................................
1.70
1.59
Machinery
...................................
0.68
0.58
Transport equipment . . . .
3.10
2.85
Other manufactured goods ..
WEST
46.8
46.5
Food
..........................................
16.0
16.3
Cereals and cereal preparations
Crude materials, inedible, except
23.6
28.3
f u e l s .................................................
10.2
11.4
Metal ores and scrap . . . .
ris Mineral fuels, lubricants and
m
elatd
11.9
12.4
Textiles
9.9
10.0
Machinery
20.0
15.7
12.2
11.7
Transport equipment
. . . .
35.1
30.8
Other manufactured goods .

1962

1963

1964

1965

115.6

139.6

158.4

105.4
48.3
78.5
79.6
133.4
255.6
51.5
51.5

97.7
35.8
83.0
72.7
131.7
287.0
51.7
61.6

100.7
46.7
66.7
76.6
147.7
323.0
53.6
49.6

301.7
283.5
495.9
268.3
699.8

351.4
264.5
307.2
154.7
461.2

19

91 6 5
I V

271.3

254.6

231.9

366.5

106.5
43.2
56.3
89.2
166.8
361.4
61.7
46.5

111.3
46.9
61.4
91.2
212.7
333.2
69.9
21.9

74.3
14.8
45.8
100.6
135.6
413.9
57.5
64.7

107.6
46.4
56.0
72.2
108.1
325.8
50.0
37.7

III

Oct

Nov

368.9

584.4

475.8

441.2

94.5
30.0
17.2
87.5
102.5
329.5
29.7
40.6

1 31.5
40.6
63.4
175.4
127.7
319.5
45.7
50.7

119.5
9.1
60.2
147.5
164.3
401.4
42.3
64.3

161.8
19.5
43.0
173.8
164.2
344.1
37.6
41.8

II

III

(d)

814.6
513.1
337.2
390.5
167.8
376.5
190.8
95.0
107.5
63.0
63.5
62.3
448.9
421.6
320.0
340.7

252.2
712.1
947.8
537.1
591.3
879.7
704.2 1,010.9 1,518.3
585.8
492.0
240.5
276.8

974.3
836.7
977.8
1,498.1 1,705.5 1,699.1
640.2
491.5
507.7

64.1
192.2
450.7

615.1
224.6
71.3
508.6

360.6
143.1
66.8
486.6

4.74
3.72
0.01
9.83
5.54
3.41
8.78
2.20
4.88

9.11
8.18
0.03
12.32
10.28
3.35
8.95
2.20
7.41

4.05
3.34
0.01
7.47
7.78
2.40
5.26
0.55
4.54

10.05
8.94
0.03
8.92
6.66
2.43
7.02
2.61
5.57

5.69
5.06
0.01
8.09
7.03
1.64
4.82
0.97
2.65

5.29
4.54
0.02
9.17
8.62
2.24
4.00
0.97
4.25

4.95
4.25
0.01
9.34
9.63
2.67
3.88
0.94
5.71

7.71
6.38
0.01
11.14
6.58
2.60
3.05
1.00
4.76

60.6
31.6
25.4
7.8
18.4
10.6
8.4
19.3

59.9
32.2
34.5
7.6
16.0
16.5
13.8
34.8

122.9
81.4
69.4
30.9
47.4
45.0
57.1
101.1

142.1
90.0
88.0
36.4
56.4
60.9
65.5
134.1

112.4
55.0
103.8
46.5
44.5
53.7
64.8
153.2

150.2
106.2
84.2
27.8
65.1
69.6
71.3
154.4

3.40

4.25

4.80

4.78

1.55
0.76
0.73
3.35
1.10
3.47

1.75
0.95
0.89
4.62
1.56
4.73

2.23
1.12
0.82
3.59
2.14
5.10

5.69

6.44

17.26
1.22
0.79
2.15
0.67
3.15

3.34
2.57
0.01
12.91
3.80
3.78
12.44
3.26
8.98

4.20
3.11
0.06
13.66
5.02
3.52
9.39
2.41
6.68

3.43
2.66
0.01
17.25
9.31
3.10
6.94
7.02
7.16

4.79

5.33

2.42
1.13
0.81
5.33
1.89
5.26

2.33
1.09
0.84
5.99
1.95
5.35

2.87
1.16
0.86
5.84
2.15
5.98

7.18

7.44

8.08

7.57

7.59

7.63

7.18

16.90
1.65
0.79
4.69
1.59
4.49

19.71
1.72
0.88
5.10
1.73
5.44

18.25
1.58
0.72
4.25
1.53
4.94

20.16
1.90
0.73
3.98
1.70
5.38

20.69
2.18
0.76
4.35

15.97
1.40
0.72
3.08
1.06
5.22

17.70
1.63
0.82
4.10
1.57
4.56

15.57
1.24
0.76
2.41
0.89
3.46

46.9
17.1

54.7
21.4

56.4
20.8

51.2
18.0

53.9
20.3

52.7
20.7

52.9
19.3

48.4
17.2

55.9
19.9

51.2
46.1
12.8

28.3
15.2

24.4
12.6

19.0
9.3

19.1
8.2

18.3
8.7

12.7
1.4

13.2
1.8

12.4
2.0

13.5
2.4

13.6
16.9
3.3

12.6
9.7
23.4
16.6
41.4

12.7
10.3
24.4
17.9
41.4

13.9
10.5
25.0
18.1
40.9

14.5
11.9
2 7.8
20.4
44.4

15.5
11.9
27.3
20.4
42.4

15.0
12.8
27.7
21.0
47.8

13.5
9.7
31.2
22.0
42.7

15.9
10.5
30.6
20.4
42.5

20.2
11.9
30.7
21.0
43.8

15.9
18.2
13.3
31.2
19.5
47 .4

1.45

5.47

260

EXTERNAL TR AD E
23.

VALUE OF IMPORTS BY PRINCIPAL COMMODITY GROUPS (Contd)

Monthly averages or calendar months
196

91 6 5
196 2

1963

1964

1961

25.1
16 .6
27.7
51.9
17.2

22.4
17.2
34.6
40.0
19.9

20.2
16.2
34.7
76.0
31.3

18.9
17.8
45.6
82.9
39.1

15.8
24.8
58.7
79.4
33.3

7.12
2.04

8.46
4.06

7.29
2.34

8.72
4.91

10.22
5.53

11.16
6.12

4.98
4.57
2.54
8.97
9.13
9.77

4.10
5.14
1.94
12.14
4.83
10.56

4.98
5.10
2.21
10.57
5.24
9.33

5.15
4.57
1.74
11.86
5.56
9.66

6.41
5.87
1.58
15.18
7.66
13.18

56.4
13.2
126.7
113.3

60.5
15.8
95.3
82.0

60.4
19.0
91.6
80.8

70.8
21.8
80.6
68.4

49.3
18.6
14.4
9.6
38.4

47.8
22.4
19.7
11.6
43.9

50.1
21.1
21.2
16.1
47.8

65.4

63.7

85.4
78.1
112.6
127.1
72.1
205.1

V IET-NAM, Republic of ( m illion piastres)

F o o d ........................................................
77. 2
48.8
Petroleum an d products
66 .9
Textile f a b r i c s ...................................
89.6
M a c h i n e r y ..........................................
42.9
Transport equipment
. . . .

PAKISTAN ( m illion rupees)

Mineral o i l s ..........................................
C h e m i c a l s ..........................................
Iron a n d steel manufactures
M a c h i n e r y ..........................................
Transport equipment
. . . .
PHILIPPINES ( m illion U S dollars) f
F o o d ........................................................
C ereals and cereal preparations
Mineral fuels, lubricants and
related m a t e r i a l s ............................
C h e m i c a l s ..........................................
T e x t i l e s .................................................
M a c h i n e r y ..........................................
Transport equipment
. . . .
Ot h e r m a n u f a c t u r e d g o o d s .
SINGAPORE ( m illion M alayan dollars)
F o o d ........................................................
Cereals an d cereal preparations
Crude materials, inedible, except fuels
Crude r u b b e r ...................................
Mineral fuels, lubricants and
related m a t e r i a l s ............................
T e x t i l e s .................................................
M a c h i n e r y ..........................................
Transport equipment
. . . .
O the r m a n u f a c t u r e d g o o d s .
THAILAND (m illion baht)
F o o d ........................................................
Mineral fuels, lubricants an d
related m a t e r i a l s ............................
C h e m i c a l s ..........................................
T e x t i l e s .................................................
M a c h i n e r y ..........................................
Transport equipment
. . . .
Other m a nu fa ctu re d g o o d s .

WESTERN SAMOA ( t h o u s a n d W . S . p o u )sd

ng
65
F o o d ........................................................
12
B e v er a g es a n d tobacco
Crude materials, inedible, except
9
f u e l s .................................................
Mineral fuels, lubricants and
related m a t e r i a l s ............................
11
11
C h e m i c a l s ..........................................
17
T e x t i l e s .................................................
M a c h i n e r y ..........................................
16
Transport equipment
. . . .
15
64
Other manufactured goods
AUSTRALIA
(m illion A ustralian dollars ) f
6.98
F o o d ........................................................
B e v er a g es a n d tobacco
2.58
Crude materials, inedible, except
15.86
f u e l s .................................................
Mineral fuels, lubricants and
17.12
related m a t e r i a l s ............................
Petroleum, crude an d partly
12.45
r e f i n e d ..........................................
13.07
C h e m i c a l s ..........................................
20.59
T e x t i l e s .................................................
15.86
B ase m etals and manufactures .
33.83
M a c h i n e r y ..........................................
19.82
Transport equipment
. . . .
23.42
Other manufactured goods

1965

1960

IV

III

4.2
23.2
19.7
46.6
81.5
62.6
34.9

II

III

Oct

8.7
11.6
23.7
73.5
31.3

13.5
17.3
44.3
95.7
32.5

10.5
16.9
31.4
85.9
44.5

18.0
16.5
30.2
76.8
46.2

10.86
5.76

8.74
4.73

8.41
3.38

7.93
2.35

7.47

7.70

6.35
6.09
1.40
15.73
6.96
12.89

6.60
5.82
0.98
15.75
6.95
12.61

7.60
7.20
1.93
14.26
7.73
13.78

7.32
5.81
1.82
15.24
8.80
12.77

5.79
7.31
6.27
2.29
2.33
14.47
16.03
8.05
9.07
14.17

9.81

2.32
17.48
8.08

58.8
14.1
52.7
41.8

61.9
15.0
58.6
46.3

65.5
15.2
57.2
45.0

61.7
15.5
64.2
51.7

65.4
15.7
68.9
56.3

62.8
16.4
56.0
41.1

68.5

48.7
24.5
25.6
18.1
56 .5

39.1
20.9
26.4
14.8
49.0

42.4
22.4
28.8
17.0
53.3

37.2
21.1
32.3
16.5
54.2

43.6
24.3
25.4
18.2
51.5

47.6
23.5
30.6
14.8
51.2

52.9
20.7
33.0
14.1
52.1

52.7

62.9

67.6

73.0

74.2

72.8

75.2

158.4

265.4

150.5

84.3
87.1
140.0
131.4
73.2
214.7

102.0
99.2
135.7
171.5
91.5
234.1

101.7
103.5
126.8
213.0
112.3
279.5

121.5
123.8
143.1
217.0
159.7
276.2

1 13.7
139.5
136.2
255.9
154.4
358.7

138.8
132.4
122.0
215.2
148.9
321.4

115.1
132.5
129.2
235.9
189.6
394.6

80.6
181.9
129.8
277.3
192.4
428.9

298.8
241.2
128.4
254.2
210.2
524.6

197.2
308.5
132.1
307.0
285.8
522.2

76.8
51.1
66.7
94.9
40.4

81.2
51.6
37.2
133.9
46.1

89.3
56.7
18.0
100.4
39.4

108.5
53.7
19.3
117.9
38.8

97.6
65.0
8.5
140.0
46.8

104.4
45.3
6.7
156.9
50.4

95.2
111.7
5.1
147.7
37.3

107.8
77.5
43.3
167.3
69.0

162.9
102.0
41.8
218.1
101.1

68
13

78
11

81
16

85
14

84
15

10

65.0

43.7

Nov

20.2
21.2
46.1
65.2
36.8

47.62
7.13

3.73
17.05
7.72

59.2

64.4

60.7

50.8

59.2
56.6

43.9

46.0

9
12
19
14
11
59

9
14
28
14
10
66

9
17
24
15
16
63

9
15
27
27
24
81

10
16
25
25
12
78

7.58
2.69

6.31
2.77

7.17
2.74

8.20
2.92

8.09
3.33

9.28
3.14

9.46
4.28

10.06
2.93

7.88
2.13

8.94
2.16

9.21
2.44

10.30
3.50

11.33

13.42

14.72

17.84

15.72

17.83

17.03

15.36

15.61

18.08

18.06

17.07

17.44

18.08

19.67

20.36

21.02

22.21

21.89

20.79

19.39

20.63

19.88

20.72

13.05
11.77
16.93
10.78
32.39
13.45
23.72

12.87
15.36
18.29
10.77
35.36
16.73
24.33

14.66
17.09
17.57
10.69
38.51
21.89
25.92

14.83
20.58
19.47
13.91
49.35
29.28
29.36

16.31
19.96
20.49
20.87
59.59
30.80

16.46
24.21
21.31
18.17
64.41
35.18
37.40

16.29
22.62
19.47
15.34
6 1.45
25.21
34.61

17.10
20.14
17.80
13.76
61.53
38.35
31.36

15.76
21.64
18.89
11.73
60.59
26.05
30.27

17.42
24.89
19.85
11.81
63.01
42.79
35.99

16.70
22.99
18.54
10.99
51.82
22.84
35.48

17.49
24.66
20.17
13.24
61.68
23.07
39.19

23.

261
EXTERNAL TRADE
VALUE OF IMPORTS BY PRINCIPAL COMMODITY GROUPS (Contd)
Monthly averages or calendar months
1

JAPAN (b illio n y e n )
F o o d ........................................................
Cereals and cereal preparations
Sugar an d sugar preparations .
Crude materials, inedible, except fuels
Oil-seeds, oil nuts & oil kernels
Crude r u b b e r ...................................
Textile fibres, r a w
. . . .
Metal ores a n d scrap
Mineral fuels, lubricants and
related m a t e r i a l s ............................
Chemicals
M a c h i n e r y ..........................................
Transport equipment
. . . .
O the r m a n u f a c t u r e d g o o d s
NEW ZEALAND ( m i l l i o n N e w Z e a l a n h)sdnuop
F o o d ........................................................
W h e a t .................................................
Sugar an d sugar preparations .
T e a ........................................................
B e v e r a g e s a n d t obac co
Crude materials, inedible, except
f u e l s .................................................
Mineral fuels, lubricants and
related m a t e r i a l s ............................
C h e m i c a l s ..........................................
T e x t i l e s .................................................
B ase metals and manufactures .
M a c h i n e r y ..........................................
Transport equipment
. . . .
O t he r m a n u f a c t u r e d g o o d s

1961

1962

1963

1964

1965

15.87
8.73
3.64
65.08
5.62
5.31
22.84
20.20

19.19
9.88
4.06
82.46
5.92
4.30
28.54
28.68

21.05
11.20
4.06
70.88
6.17
4.23
22.24
21.38

31.43
14.16
7.84
82.44
8.14
4.02
26.51
23.01

39.81
19.08
8.26
91.51
8.51
4.23
26.21
29.15

42.48
23.02
5.57
95.02
9.99
3.84
25.42
30.58

38.90
20.91
5.31
95.35
9.95
3.72
22.42
32.72

41.85
22.59
2.63
93.33
10.58
3.08
23.50
28.56

42.56
22.25
6.28
104.51
11.58
3.29
29.68
30.39

22.25
7.96
9.48
2.61
9.53

27.96
10.08
14.93
3.04
14.21

31.24
9.01
19.51
3.51
11.53

36.32
11.07
20.34
3.65
13.97

42.22
13.74
19.87
4.86
22.56

48.78
12.24
16.73
4.61
21.46

46.06
11.83
14.01
4.63
22.81

52.66
12.80
15.31
4.37
20.70

1.35
0.27
0.25
0.21
0.33

1.46
0.28
0.28
0.22
0.35

1.37
0.33
0.28
0.21
0.28

1.78
0.31
0.61
0.23
0.29

1.79
0.33
0.58
0.19
0.31

1.53
0.28
0.28
0.23
0.34

1.75
0.26
0.26
0.27
0.43

0.97

1.01

0.89

1.08

1.26

1.31

1.74
1.66
2.82
3.26
4.29
1.69
2.72

1.79
1.86
2.94
3.85
5.14
2.31
3.06

1.84
1.85
2.28
3.30
4.00
2.06
2.23

1.93
2.21
2.85
3.55
4.94
2.94
2.91

1.99
2.53
2.88
3.92
5.47
3.26
2.88

1.69
3.11
3.05
4.59
6.47
3.71
3.08

G E N E R A L N O T E : See table 19.

a. E xcluding loan and g ra n t im ports.
b. T h e sharp fall in 1965 should be in t e r p r e t e d w ith due reservation. F or details
see page 134, C entral Bank of Ceylon A n n u a l Report, 1965.
c. N et im ports (Im p o rts less re-exports).

24.

96

1 9 6 5

1960

III

Oct

Nov

51.75
26.92
5.33
117.20
12.60
4.12
30.11
36.37

47.71
27.09
3.76
114.55
12.34
4.45
24.16
37.20

49.03
23.04
4.10
124.59
12.74
5.09
27.37
44.03

56.61
28.58
4.87
118.58
12.09
4.43
23.75
40.97

54.49
14.39
16.35
6.62
19.10

51.66
14.33
21.65
5.54
26.75

50.96
14.56
17.04
4.01
28.19

59.81
16.30
27.18
6.07
27.66

56.52
15.77
19.45
6.24
31.97

1.68
0.38
0.19
0.24
0.42

1.44
0.17
0.31
0.19
0.31

1.31
0.20
0.21
0.20
0.20

1.37
0.21
0.25
0.24
0.46

1.72
0.32
0.26
0.16
0.41

1.33
0.23
0.15
0.07
0.40

1.54

1.37

1.46

1.46

1.78

1.92

1.58

1.64
3.95
3.53
5.27
7.63
3.70
3.60

1.30
3.27
3.21
5.07
6.77
3.56
3.18

1.66
2.92
2.96
4.65
6.68
4.32
3.07

2.08
3.23
2.78
3.80
6.66
4.59
2.71

1.69
3.56
3.06
4.74
6.34
5.02
3.30

1.56
3.18
2.63
4.60
7.32
2.86
3.21

1.57
3.56
3.40
5.50
7.03
3.27
3.35

IV I

III

II

d. Average A prilMay.
e. In clu d in g the value of exchange certificates.
f. Im ports valued f.o.b.
g . Im p o rts valued f.o.b. in the country of export plus 10%.
h. C u rrent domestic value in the expo rting country.

EXTERNAL TRADE
VALUE OF EXPORTS BY PRINCIPAL COMMODITIES AND/OR COMMODITY GROUPS.
Monthly averages or calendar months
1960

AFGHANISTAN* (m illio n A fg h a n is )
41.6
Fruits and nuts, fresh and dried .
Hides, skins an d fur skins,
49.0
u n d r e s s e d ..........................................
22.8
W o o l ........................................................
15.7
R a w c o t t o n ..........................................
23.5
Carpets an d r u g s ............................
BRUNEI ( m illio n M a la ya n dollars)
20.01
Crude p e t r o l e u m ............................
0.42
N a t u r a l r u b b e r ...................................
BURMA ( m illio n k y a ts )
60.1
R i c e a n d p r o d u c t s ............................
3.5
Natural r u b b e r ...................................
Teak
7.5
3.1
R a w c o t t o n ..........................................
3.2
Base metals an d ores . . . .
CAMBODIA (m illio n riels)
67.6
R i c e ........................................................
24.1
M a i z e .......................................................
81.5
N a t u r a l r u b b e r ...................................
CEYLON ( m illio n ru p ees)
91.3
T e a .......................................................
15.3
Coconut and products . . . .
31.5
N a t u r a l r u b b e r ...................................
CHINA (Taiwan) ( m i l l i o n n e w T a i w a n )sralod
15.3
R i c e ........................................................
4 6.3
Fruits, fresh, dried and preserved
218.8
Sugar .......................................................
Tea
18.4
7.3
P l y w o o d .................................................
42.1
Co t t o n y a rn a n d f a b r i c s
3.4
C e m e n t .................................................
Cotton clothing and articles of
8.1
personal w e a r ............................

91

91 6 5

196 1

1962

19 63

1964

1965

37.9

69.1

60.2

92.3

57.7
21.2
28.8
29.8

57.3
32.0
35.4
31.9

81.4
31.0
52.8
26.8

72.1
30.1
73.1
42.7

143.7

105.1
11.9
66.6
53.5

18.68
0.26

15.84
0.20

14.65
0.15

14.65
0.14

15.88
0.10

15.94
0.10

17.29
0.09

59.3
2.3
7.4
2.4
3.0

66.9
2.4
11.8
3.6
3.0

67.5
2.3
13.2
2.2
3.1

60.5
1.2
12.5
2.2
3.8

59.5
1.7
12.3
4.2
3.3

76.9
1.1
18.7
5.1
3.1

31.6
1.0
7.6
4.6
3.7

70.9
16.0
59.5

42.9
23.0
59.5

136.7
20.1
67.0

177.3
23.7
37.6

161.2
14.8
102.4

211.6
17.6
100.0

72.1
26.9
78.1

48.2
18.2
72.8

92.8
17.0
21.7

95.7
19.1
24.2

95.0
16.8
21.4

95.1
23.0
24.2

100.8
23.0
25.3

110.3
28.4
25.8

89.1
22.2
22.4

89.3
15.4
30.9

107.7
13.2
28.4

89.3
18.4
23.4

63.1
22.3
27.9

20.0
9.8
16.9

31.2
77.7
191.5
29.9
23.8
81.2
13.3

20.2
68.9
152.1
24.8
35.1
67.2
23.5

59.6
75.7
341.4
25.5
56.2
82.3
42.0

66.7
175.1
427.8
26.6
86.9
84.3
42.9

137.0
252.9
196.2
29.4
88.0
93.6
28.9

177.0
247.6
154.8
34.9
102.0
103.4
27.5

99.5
164.5
98.7
32.6
104.0
118.1
29.5

176.4
243.6
20.3
86.5
89.1
45.1

152.4
350.8
129.2
39.4
116.8
91.2
48.3

214.7
235.4
155.4
42.2
116.1
120.5
70.4

87.1
172.2
169.4
28.9
126.4
127.4
61.0

0.4
423.0
138.3
19.5
109.7
198.1
62.0

10.3

29.0

18.5

22.9

26.7

32.8

22.1

23.8

36.2

39.6

24.2

24.2

III

IV

III

II

Nov

Oct

17.90
0.07

99.9
5.7
47.1

16.29
0.09

262

EXTERNAL T R A D E
24.

VALUE OF EXPORTS BY PRINCIPAL COMMODITIES AND/OR COMMODITY GROUPS.

(Contd)

M onthly averages or calendar months

19

961 5
1960

1961

1962

1963

1964

10.8

9.5

10.0

13.0

13.4

11.5
4.3
46.2
12.6
5.0
1.4
84.2
60.6

10.9
4.6
55.7
12.9
7.3
1.1
71.8
66.2

7.1
4.7
49.2
13.8
10.3
2.3
95.6
77.2

7.1
4.3
54.0
14.7
14.5
1.9
115.2
87.6

160.9
1.4
14.7
13.4
92.6
8.4
8.9
13.4
8.3
5.8
21.5
52.4
62.4
87.1

179.2
12.2
103.7
13.5
13.4
98.5
6.8
15.6
14.8
4.1
6.6
21.8
44.6
62.0
108.4

186.6
13.1
103.0
13.8
22.6
91.7
8.4
14.2
14.8
7.9
6.2
19.0
44.3
81.4
86.2

INDONESIA ( m ilio n ru p ia h )
T e a ........................................................
Copra an d copra cake
Natural r u b b e r ...................................
Tin o r e .................................................
Petroleum and products

104.0
127.2
1,414.6
204.0
827.9

96.4
143.4
1,145.0
140.3
975.7

77.3
68.0
1,119.4
130.9
809.2

IRAN* ( m illio n rials)

Fruits, fresh, dried and preserved
R a w c o t t o n ..........................................
Petroleum an d products
Carpets, h a n d m a d e
. . . .

139.4
102.5
203.0
180.5
4,435.8 4,693.8
182.7
180.3

HONG KONGa (m illio n H o n g K o n g d sl)aor

F o o d ........................................................
els
u
f Crude materials, inedible, except
Chemicals
T e x t i l e s .................................................
B ase m etals and manufactures .
M a c h i n e r y ..........................................
Transport equipment
. . . .
Clothing, except fur clothing ..
Other manufactured goods .

1965

II

III

Oct

N ov

11.1

11.8

13.5

14.7

16.7

9.1
4.6
79.0
17.5
27.3
1.0

10.9
4.4
78 .7
17.1
27.8

9.0
4.2

7.7
4.2

7.1
4.3

14.4
6.1

65.4

77.1

87.6

18.8

20.0
46.5

24.0
57.7

622.2
3 .4

157.7

154.0

100.0

117.1

1 .4
2 .6
189.3
150.5 149.4
123.3

4 .2
234.0
188.0

1 .4
176.7
149.4

242.5
9.5
139.8
18.7
29.0
108.2
7.6
8.3
36.1
2.3
10.1
23.5
61.1
102.5
136.2

197.7
10.5
77.1
28.7
36.0
131.9
9.5
8.8
49.9
1.8
10.5
2 8.3
52.5
93.4
136.6

289.0

III

IV

11.3

10.7

13.4

8.5
4.3
58.9
15.7
17.6
1.2
135.0
107.8

9.0
4.6
69.5
17.3
26.7
2.0
147.7
123.4

8.6
4.4
63.4
16.6
25.5
2.3
150.4
124.7

213.0
20.2
110.3
12.2
28.5
105.8
9.1
14.6
23.6
14.6
5.9
21.1
46.2
90.4
101.2

214.2
18.0
104.1
13.4
31.4
115.7
7.2
12.5
30.4
11.6
7.4
22.9
52.7
92.5
123.6

197.6
8.5
93.9
16.9
31.6
108.4
7.8
12.0
31.6
3.6
9.0
22.7
52.4
84.0
129.5

213.6
3.2
126.9
12.9
20.2
100.9
6.9
12.0
25.6
4.1
9.2
20.9
44.1
95.3
136.0

66.7
66.3
918.5
70.9
1.007.8

63.7
104.7
884.3
118.7
1,002.5

63.2
133.4
836.4
105.3
1,014.8

118.7
148.1
167.9
237.4
5,070.4 5,573.8
138.5
165.0

118.9
218.3
6,191.4
227.8

139.1
313.2
7,399.2
283.8

35.9

100.6

3.7

(b)

INDIA (m illio n ru p e e s)
Foos
Sugar
Tea
Spices
O ilseed c ake and m eal .
Crude materials, inedible, except fuels
Hides a n d skins, undressed .
Cotton r a w a n d w a s te .
Iron ore a n d concentrates .
V e g e ta b le o i l s ...................................
C h e m i c a l s ..........................................
Leather a n d manufactures
Cotton y a rn a n d fabrics .
Jute yarn a n d fabrics . . . .
Other manufactured g o o d s

100.0

KOREA, Republic of ( m illio n U S dollar)s

F o o d ........................................................
Crude materials, inedible except
f u e l s .................................................
C h e m i c a l s ..........................................
Manufactured g ood s
. . . .
LAOS ( m illio n k ip s )
W ood a n d l u m b e r ............................
Tin o r e .................................................
Gums and r e s i n s ............................
Plants for u s e in m edicine and
p e r f u m e r y ..........................................
MALAYSIA ( m illio n M a la ya n dollars)
EAST
SABAH
C o p r a .................................................
R u b b e r .................................................
T i m b e r .................................................

166.6
23.8

295.8
16.1

380.1
20.9

4 2.2

127.0

2 1 8 .8

22.3

13.6

40.0

117.2

159.8

6.6

13.7

10.4
42.1
2.6

17.2
4 2.1

2.0

2.7

8.6

11.1

14.0

204.6
454.6
7,940.2
309.6

193.2
596.5
6,891.9
255.1

38.9
155.7
8,484.3
235.8

2 9 .4
158.2
13.2
7.6

60.8

53.9
141.8
176.5

88.8

3 3 .5
9.7

145.2
5.5
61.1

58.2

57.8

18.6
16.2

215.6
165.3
14.9
37.9
181.7
1 41.7

158.7
24.0

25.2

13.5

34.0
51.0
91.9
118.5

5 .7

2.6
11.6
40.0
40.1

168.8

105.7

201.9

188.7

0.81

0.75

1.82

1.49

2.20

2.35

2.57

3.30

3.23

2.98

3.46

3.62

2.52

1.32
0.03
0.34

1.75
0.05
0.40

1.61
0.08
0.68

2.20
0.08
2.88

2.62
0.05
4.63

3.09
0.03
8.41

2.91
0.02
10.43

3.71
0.04
10.20

3.53
0.05
9.10

3.59
0.05
13.32

3.57
0.06
12.53

3.77
0.04
10.02

4.69
0.12
10.99

0.29
2.78
0.32

0.37
1.65
0.31

0.08
2.93
0.02

0.42
3.10
0.13

1.06
13.81
0.02

1.60
12.27
2.26

1.02
5.94
3.69

0.49

0.51

0.24

0.30

0.32

0.10

3.35
4.13
7.56

2.26
3.44
8.57

1.54
3.06
10.18

1.47
2.67
12.55

1.32
2.69
12.38

1.13
2.84
15.45

0.37
5.87
0.35

0.40

1.23
1.09
2.77
3.18
18.20

SARAWAK
Pepper .................................................
R u b b e r .................................................
Timber, s a w n and logs .
Mineral fuels, lubricants and
related materials . . . .

1.43
10.24
3.63

2.39
7.00
3.47

1.99
6.05
3.40

1.87
5.80
4.48

1.97
5.01
5.18

3.48
4.95
6.87

5.76
4.53
7.27

3.47
4.29
7.69

1.61
3.72
6.93

3.36
4.12
9.13

3.92
3.72
9.90

24.00

18.01

18.85

16.78

17.00

18.21

18.87

18.70

20.03

19.05

22.00

WEST
Natural r u b b e r ...................................
Iron o r e .................................................
V e g e ta b le o i l s ...................................
Tin m e t a l .................................................

152.4
11.7
7.0
42.1

120.2
13.6
7.4
45.8

114.0
13.8
7.3
51.4

114.5
14.7
7.6
53.2

103.6
13.5
7.7
60.2

114.0
13.4
10.2
72.1

113.8
22.6
12.4
84.1

120.5
6.1
10.8
66.6

119.9
5.8
10.0
68.2

107.3
16.1
13.0
67.2

123.2
17.8
10.5
61.4

113.5
9.8
10.9
73.2

112.4
3.9
12.6
56.8

263

EXTERNAL TR ADE
24.

VALUE OF EXPORTS BY PRINCIPAL COMMODITIES AND/OR COMMODITY GROUPS.

Monthly averages or calendar months
1960

96
1961

(Contd)

1 956
1963

1962

1964

1965

IV

III

PAKISTAN ( m illio n rupees)

0.8
0.9
Tea
Raw jute
66.8
74.6
Raw cotton
8.6
15.8
Raw wool
5.3
6.1
Hides and skins
5.1
5.8
8.2
10.1
Jute f a b r i c s ..........................................
18.4
11.0c
B ags & sacks of textile materials
PHILIPPINES (m illio n U S dollars)
9.89
14.43
Coconut and coconut preparations
11.26
11.12
S u g a r , c e n t r i f u g a l ............................
2.68
3.62
Fibres and manufactures .

3.79
3.68
Minerals an d m etals
. . . .
7.63
7.70
Logs, lumber and timber .
SINGAPORE (m illio n M ala ya n dollars)
Rubber
94.5
118.9
2.4
0.4
Ti n m e t a l .................................................
Coconut oil
1.6
1.6
1.5
2.0
Ti mbe r , s a w n ...................................
THAILAND (m illio n bah t)
214.2
299.8
R i c e ...................................................
177.5
214.9
Natural r u b b e r ...................................
Maize
49.8
45.9
29.7
21.0
T e a k ........................................................
44.7
51.4
Tin ore and concentrates .

Tin m e t a l .................................................
VIET-NAM, Republic of (m illio n piastres)
80.2
42.8
Rice and p r o d u c t s ............................
127.8
140.0
Natural r u b b e r ...................................
WESTERN SAMOA ( t h o u s a n d W . S . p o )sdnu
Food
104
114
Bananas
54
54
50
60
Coco b e a n s ...................................
f
sleu
Crude materials, inedible, except
56
83
82
56
C o p r a .................................................
AUSTRALIA
(m illio n A u stra lia n dollars)
66.12
48.82
Food . . ..........................................
23.11
11.13
W h e a t .................................................
f
sleu
Crude materials, inedible, except
73.10
69.71
60.73
58.16
W ool
.................................................
Mineral fuels, lubricants and
5.63
4.85
related m a t e r i a l s ............................
2.07
1.86
C h e m i c a l s ..........................................
11.87
9.32
B a s e m e t a ls a n d m anufactu res.
2.88
2.52
M a c h i n e r y ..........................................
2.13
2.03
Transport equipment
. . . .
4.88
3.55
Ot he r m a n u f a c t u r e d g o o d s .
JAPAN ( billion y e n )
F o o d ........................................................
F i s h a n d f i s h p r e p a r a t i o n s ..
Crude materials, inedible except
fuels
Textile fibres, r a w ............................
Chemicals
T e x t i l e s .................................................
B ase metals and manufactures .
M a c h i n e r y ..........................................
Transport equipment
. . . .
O t he r m a n u f a c t u r e d g o o d s .
NEW ZEALAND ( m i l l i o n N e w Z e a l a n d sdnuop)
F o o d .......................................................
Meat a n d m e a t prepar ations.
B u t t e r .................................................
C h e e s e a n d c u r d ............................
Crude materials, inedible, except
f u e l s .................................................
H id es a n d skins, un dres se d .
Wool an d other animal hair .
G EN E R A L N O TE: See table 19.

1.4
64.5
15.6
5.7
4.8
10.2
15.6
13.30
10.16
2.22

61.4
27.3
4.7
4.8
10.4
14.9

19.45
12.21

0.9
107.2
37.4
33.7
10.0
6.5
5.0
2.6
3.4
21.3
15.5
247.

2.2
92.6
38.8
4.3
2.3
18.8
26.3

0.5
50.5
10.3
4.4
1.9
24.5
33.2

0.3
32.7
2.9
2.2
1.0
24.3
28.4

14.0

1.0
70.6
25.7
5.1
3.1
14.9
19.9

19.63
12.36
2.72
4.08
11.93

22.53
11.04
2.17
6.40
13.42

26.02
8.98
2.22
6.44
14.63

26.66
9.30
2.07
6.59
14.34

24.38
12.39
1.76
9.34
15.88

21.47
13.38
1.49
9.85
18.50

24.88
7.33
1.66
8.89
17.74

21.97
3.86
1.34
10.63
17.99

17.17
10.02
1.75
7.16
17.40

55.7
0.7
1.5
4.1

55.3
0.7
1.4
4.2

58.3
0.5
1.2
3.2

65.6
0.5
1.9
3.4

53.0
0.9
1.9
4.9

61.9
0.6
2.4
5.0

71.2
0.5
2.3
3.8

60.0
0.3
1.7
4.2

364.0
168.6
39.0
9.6
49.7
29.5

358.9
166.6
184.3
16.7
4.0
103.7

401.0
171.4
187.1
19.0
2.2
117.7

510.0
148.2
45.1
18.3
2.0
85.7

296.2
152.9
61.1
24.7
2.4
95.6

144.9
237.3
148.7
23.4
1.6
98.4

0.1
68.4
24.6
6.5
3.4
10.6

103.5
19.0
1.2
0.6
21.4
34.0

3.09
9.40

2.81
4.29
12.74

91.0
0.9

81.0
1.4

1.2
1.8

2.4

53.7
0.5
1.2
3.4

270.0
175.9
41.9
14.2
57.1

285.3
158.6
69.0
11.4
61.7

365.7
171.7
112.1
14.9
80.1

361.2
166.6
80.7
16.7
63.9
33.3

25.8
110.6

106.3
97.6

15.6
97.1

74.4

173
76
97

138
69
69

126
66
60

89
51
38

55
55

73
73

77
77

70
70

66.29
18.30

80.72
24.25

87.81
26.73

85.87
28.10

91.80
30.16

72.06
18.92

74.04
19.86

88.47
18.95

88.32
18.21

81.26
21.02

80.68
21.89

73.63
61.55

86.51
72.11

92.53
74.62

79.57
64.91

67.35
51.72

89.58
73.59

86.09
71.23

84.58
65.42

76.51
54.51

92.47
65.26

108.03
86.06

5.80
12.34
3.15
1.95
4.36

6.40
3.05
13.25
4.22
2.55
4.85

6.31
3.48
15.01
5.20
3.31
5.82

6.78
3.53
19.92
5.84
4.16

6.17
3.32
22.74
6.16
3.94

7.88
4.17
25.51
6.70
4.41

7.52
4.07
22.70
4.97
3.17

6.62
4.68
22.31
6.43
5.20

8.26
5.37
27.72
6.90
4.99
7.86

8.57
4.73
24.30
8.00
5.00
7.54

8.19
5.70
23.06
6.94
6.18
7.63

13.48
10.18

13.84
9.74

2.20

1.1

77.3

76.5

114.4

34.2

9.91
7.36

8.39
6.08

9.33
6.70

9.98
6.92

12.93
9.97

10.85
7.35

9.66
7.03

9.54
6.68

11.40
8.32

3.69
2.37
5.08
27.71
16.84
14.93
12.99
30.61

3.90
2.62
5.66
26.32
16.81
19.49
14.10
30.51

4.73
3.46
7.83
28.11
10.95
20.84
14.14
46.61

4.91
3.62
9.45
27.45
12.37
25.63
18.58
54.14

5.57
4.10
31.14
36.07
33.56
25.17
44.60

6.69
4.65
16.41
34.18

44.23
37.30

7.10
4.70
17.11
34.53

43.26
38.09

7.69
5.25
17.84
39.25

49.36
38.33

6.44
4.26
17.76
31.74

43.79
43.48

7.15
4.85
20.51
35.60

52.82
37.78

6.76
4.42
19.96
39.09

58.67
41.64

13.50
6.76
4.18
1.55

12.26
6.42
3.28
1.66

12.72
6.51
3.65
1.57

13.74
7.09
4.11
1.46

16.43
8.39
4.88
1.6

16.53
8.34
4.73
1.62

12.40
6.73
3.37
1.06

15.73
5.90
5.92
1.91

19.98
10.24
5.44
2.31

17.19
9.64
3.43
1.57

14.68
9.30
2.77
1.24

10.38

10 .0 2

9.95

1.11

1.01
8.35

1.02

11.69
1.06
9.46

13.60
1.26
11.07

11.22
1.36
8.54

7.70
1.15
5.34

9.73
0.97
7.55

15.57
1.98
12.27

17.68
2.53
13.41

9.78
1.67
6.63

8.06

7.71
4.88

11.51

7.83
5.24

8.53

Nov

Oct

III

II

a. Domestic exports o n ly.

c. Jute bags only.

b. Average A prilMay.

6.60
6.15
4.35
3.78
18.77
21.47
38.92
42.33
52.54
54.14
60.54
68.30
41.08 53.29
66.94 58.29
12.81
4.53
5.61
1.15

14.48
3.54
6.11
2.23

7.14
7.30
1.65
0.65
4.50
5.18

264

EXTERNAL T R A D E

25.

QUANTITY OF EXPORTS OF MAJOR COMMODITIES

Monthly averages or calendar months

Thousand tons
91

1 9 6 5

MEAT
Australia
New Zealand
DAIRY PRODUCTS
Australia
..........................................
New Zealand
FISH
C a m b o d i a ..........................................
India
Korea, Republic o f ............................
Mala ysia : S a b a h ............................
P a k i s t a n .................................................
T h a i l a n d .................................................
Viet-Nam, Republic of . . .
Japan
WHEAT
Australia
..........................................
RICE
Burma
C a m b o d i a ..........................................
China ( T a i w a n ) ...................................
T h a i l a n d .................................................
Viet-Nam, Republic of .
MAIZE
Burma
Cambodia
T h a i l a n d .................................................
SUGAR
China ( T a i w a n ) ...................................
India
Indonesia
Pakistan
TEA
C e y l o n .................................................
China ( T a i w a n ) ...................................
India
Indonesia
Pakistan
Viet-Nam, Republic of . . .
Japan
SPICES
Cambodia
Ceylon
India
..........................................
Indonesia
M ala ysia : S a r a w a k
. . . .
Thailand
HIDES & SKINS
C a m b o d i a ..........................................
India
Pakistan
Thailand
NATURAL RUBBERa
Brunei
Burma
C a m b o d i a ..........................................
Ceylon
Indonesia
M a la y sia
East:
..........................................
Sab a h
S a r a w a k ...................................
Westb
T h a i l a n d .................................................
Viet-Nam, Republic of . . .
WOOD & LUMBER
Burma (teak an d hard woods) .
Indonesia
M alaysia:
East:
Sabah
Sarawak
Philippines (logs a n d lumber) .
Thailand ( t e a k ) ...................................
N e w Zealand (timber s a w n ,
million sup. f t . ) ............................

1960

1961

1962

1963

1964

1965

26.9
40.2

21.1
39.6

27.3
40.3

33.3
41.8

35.5
46.2

13.4
27.9

10.7
28.5

12.2

29.5

14.1
31.6

0.21

1.33
0.69
0.08
2.65
0.74
0.03
14.64

0.45
1.36
0.95
0.11
2.38
0.85
0.05
15.35

0.45
0.79
1.63

0.26
1.36
2.04

0.12

0 . 10

3.62
0.75
0.06
17.92

207

347

152.2
27.2
2.9
100.2
28.3

III

IV

II

III

Oct

Nov

40.0
41.3

38.9
34.3

31.2
30.4

32.1
53.1

41.5
49.6

40.9
41.8

32.8
21.4

31.6

15.4
35.7

16.3
35.1

6.8
24.7

21.1

46.7

15.7
40.8

8.9
32.8

14.0
26.8

22.4
39.3

27.6

0.05

0 .1 2

1.08
0.36
0.08

0.04
1.39
2.93

1.98
0.79

0.12

1.99
0.40
0.08

0.33
1.41
4.27
0.14
1.93
0.57
0.09

1.68

0.10

0.31
1.19
2.49
0.06
1.54
0.51
0.10

0.05

3.04

0.04
1.03
2.84

3.45
0.75
0.08
18.46

0.07
1.61
3.42
0.08
2.75
0.91
0.08
24.21

3.40

1.95

1.23
3.14

2.18

461

345

575

476

598

373

383

364

331

488

392

137.1
19.8
5.4
131.3
12.9

145.2
11.0
3.5
105.9
7.0

142.6
31.6

117.9
41.1

10.0

10.6

118.1
26.9

158.0
4.1

101.4
39.3
21.4
158.7

143.3
52.2
28.5
162.5

41.1
17.2
15.3
132.4

58.5
10.4
0.3
155.4

134.0
20.7
22.7
199.7

131.7
15.2
32.1
105.4

85.4
17.2
13.0

36.5
4.9
0.1

2.1
8.6
47.3

1.9
11.2
39.4

1.8
9.6
62.0

0.8
12.4
92.9

1.4
6.8
67.7

1.4
8.0
31.7

1.2
12.3
154.7

0.9
9.4
155.1

2.1
2.7
35.9

1.6
6.8
50.7

1.4
13.7
42.9

33.9

0.8
22.5

71.9
1.4
2.9
90.8

51.6
24.9
89.3

52.8
28.2
2.8
80.0

53.8
41.7
8.8
85.5

69.8
21.6
8.8
91.2

65.1
22.7
5.8
84.8

58.2
11.3
5.8
68.8

33.8
2.6
5.8
69.1

78.6
33.6
6.9
91.9

49.7
55.2
2.3
100.3

79.0
35.0
1.2
54.0

58.7
45.0

25.6

73.9

70.6

15.5
1.0
16.1
3.0
0.2
0.1
0.8

16.1
1.2
17.2
2.8
0.2
0.1
0.7

17.1
1.0
17.7
2.6
0.3
0.2
0.7

17.2
1.1
18.6
2.5

0.2
0.3

17.2
1.3
17.5
2.7
0.2
0.2
0.3

18.7
1.7
16.6
2.7
0.3
0.2
0.4

21.3
2.0
22.7
2.7

16.6
1.7
21.1
2.7
0.2
0.2
0.4

16.8
1.0
13.9
2.9
0.6
0.2
0.2

20.4
2.1
7.8

0.2
0.1
0.1

18.0
2.0
14.1

0.04

0.2

12.9
1.3
23.9

0.2

4.3
0.9

0.11
0.31
3.60
2.38
0.35
0.45

0.10

0.28
4.73
3.00
0.93
0.49

0.07
0.27
4.99

0.07
0.28
4.36
3.55
0.97
0.39

0.07
0.32
4.54
2.90
1.03
0.37

0.15
0.31
4.73

0.14
0.31
4.30

1.45
0.11

2.57
0.03

0.22

0.10

0.23
0.37
4.44

1.59

0.04
0.37
4.06

1.02

0.15
0.24
7.09
1.27
0.52

0.10
0.20

1.02

0.13
0.36
4.48
1.02
1.19
0.07

1.18
1.06
0.60

0.08
1.12
0.83
0.51

0.05
0.94
0.44
0.61

0.05
0.98
0.39
0.61

0.04
0.89
0.48
0.55

0.07
0.84
0.28
0.66

0.07
0.91
0.23
0.64

0.10
0.90
0.26
1.08

0.1
1.0
3.3
7.9
46.7

0.1
0.5
3.5
9.6
52.3

0.1
0.6
3.8
10.1
57.9

0.1
0.5
4.6
59.1

0.1
0.4
4.6
9.2
59.1

0.1
0.8
3.9
12.5
50.4

0.1
0.8
2.4
11.2
62.5

0.07
1.02
0.86

0.69

0.08
0.95
0.95
0.71

2.68

0.98
0.67
0.22

1.12

0.06
1.33
3.76
0.08
2.04
0.46
0.10

0.3
0.4

3.45

1.40

0.2

0.01

0.32

0.02
0.87
0.11
0.61

0.07
1.00
0.10

0.08

0.07

0.1
0.8
4.6
9.4

0.05
0.8
5.7
11.7

0.03
0.8
3.9

0.2
0.7
2.9
8.9
48.9

7 .5
56.4

0.1
0.9
3.1
8.5
55.0

1.9
4.2
55.8
14.2
6.2

2.0
4.0
63.1
15.4
6.9

1.9
3.7
61.1
16.2
5.8

1.8
3.8
71.1
15.6
5.9

1.9
3.6
76.8
18.0
5.7

2.0
3.4
77.8
17.6
5.2

2.0
3.2
79.3
18.5
5.6

2.3
3.1
82.0
17.1
5.3

2.0
3.2
80.6
17.9
3.7

1.5
2.9
78.5
15.5
1.7

13.4
7.3

13.1
5.8

11.1

7.9
11.1

13.4

13.3

13.5
8.5

16.9

8.3
7.4

11.3
11.1

8.7
9.2

87.4
31.5
214.0
6.1

109.7
37.0
229.2
3.9

118.1
44.9
256.3
2.4

141.8
54.8
333.6
2.0

159.3
56.3
336 .2
2.5

180.0
73.2
425.1
2.7

192.2
80.4
470.4
1.6

218.1
85.9
461.4
3.6

76.5
483.8
3.0

104.1
552.1
2.9

116.0
532.6
3.5

531.2

504.5

3.7

2.4

2.4

2.4

2.9

2.7

2.7

2.6

2.2

2.8

2.6

2.4

0.1
0.8
3.3

11.1

2.2
2.8
88.8
16.9
3.0

2.3
2.9
91.7
27.5
7.6

6.5

2.2

88.0
14.0
6.2

265

EXTERNAL TRA D E
25.

QUANTITY OF EXPORTS OF MAJOR COMMODITIES (C ontd )

M onthly averages or calendar months
1960

196 1

1962

III

WOOL

0.5

0.4

0.5
0.9
0.3

54.1

52.3

55.1

21.0

20.6

Afghanistan*

0.4

India
Iran*
Pakistan
Australia
New Zealand

1.2

1.0
1.0

10.3

62.9
86.6

58.7
65.0

31.6
79.5

92.1
75.9

88.0
62.1

42.9
54.6

1.2

0.7
7.4

0.2

0.3
0.2
7.5

0.4
0.3
7.4

112. 1

12.1
938.7
59.1
56 1.7
69.8

10.4
695.2
50.4
951.1
57.7

13.2
1,014.9
55.4
259.4
76.1

0.06
1.00
0.04
1.33

0.03
0.73
0.03
0.91

8.0

0.2

1.0

0.3
7.0

1.0

0.3
7.7

1.3
0.3
9.4

0.3
8.7

10.4
285.7
19.5
465.7
84.0

10.8
288.9
37.0
544.9
80.0

9.7
286.1
30.3
545.4
84.1

10.1
683.4
46.6
557.3
111.1

861.2
40.6
534.9

0.12
2 .11

0.12

0.12

0.12

1.42
0.05
1.11

COAL
15.8
C h in a ( T a i w a n ) ...................................
110.1
I n d i a .......................................................
10.2
K o rea, R ep u b lic of (anthracite) .
MANGANESE ORE & CONCENTRATES
96.7
I n d i a .......................................................
PETROLEUM & PRODUCTS
381
B runei (crude o i l ) ............................
Indonesia ..................................................................
1,161
2,704
I r a n * (crude o i l ) ...................................
M a la y s ia : S a r a w a k (petroleum
165
p r o d u c t s ) ..........................................
C O PR A c & COCONUT OIL
Ceylon ......................................................................
8.3
9.0
I n d o n e s ia ( c o p r a ) ............................
M a la y s ia
4.3
E ast: S a b a h ...................................
2.3
W e s t (coconut oil)a ..............................
47.9
P h i l i p p i n e s ..........................................
0.9
S in g a p o re (coconut oil) ...........................

20.1
78.5
20.1

Indonesia .....................................................................

GROUND NUTSc & OIL

I n d i a ........................................................
I n d o n e s ia (groundnuts) .........................
T h a ila n d (groundnuts) ............................
COTTON YARN
H o ng K ong ..........................................
J a p a n .......................................................
COTTON F A BRICS
( m illio n sq. m e tre s)
H o n g K ong ..........................................
J a p a n .......................................................
In d ia ( m illio n m e tre s) ...............................
TIN METAL
In d o n e sia
..........................................
M a la y s ia : W e s tb ............................

2.0

10.7
88.0
25.1

7.6
72.5
21.9

11.0

21.0

77.0

12.6
5.9

9.2
5.8

13.1
9.4

6.6

3.7
3.4
39.7
1.2

2.5
2.7
53.9
0.7

2.2

2.4
71.4
0.5

1.8

67.7

7.4
9.9

8.5
8.4

9.6
9.1

1.1

1.2

1.2

9.7
6.6

1.1

1.3
1.4

0.6

66.8
0.6

1.3
2.0
77.3
0.5

1.6
2.0
83.6
0.2

10.4
11.1

11.8
12.4

13.1
12.4

12.7
12.4

23.3
59.6

50.7
69.9

0.04

6.7

0.2
0.5
1.8

0.1
0.5
2.1

1.0

0.3
0.5
1.5
1.21

5.2

12.0

0.2

0.4

1.13

25.1
6.7
31.8

3.9

8.1

13.8

0.2
1.8
1.44

21.8
99.2
55.1

26.2
98.3
46.1

19.4
100.9
42.7

27.5
84.0
44.7

27.4
82.6
44.8

32.6
84.0
45.3

29.1
80.2
38.2

38.1
96.8
55.7

36.8
70.1
48.3

31.3
75.2
43.0

36.8
80.8
30.9

0.15
6.47

0.15
6.61

6.89

0.08
7.29

0.04
6.04

6.21

6.90
0.35

5.60
1.24

5.94
1.52

6.10

5.95

2.0

1.9

1.6

2.7

15.1

2.5

1.18
1.20

c. In te rm s of oil equivale nt.

1.33
0.99

90.1
170.1
35.5

0.95

0.40

23.0

1.04
1.40

7.6

1.22

0.84

69.4

94.6

0.90
1.42

8.5

1.34
1.80

29.0
17.1

1.4

1.6
1.32

16.7

2.4
75.2
0.9

2.0
76.7
1.1

0.02

125.6

159.8

33.4
15.0

24.0
15.8

0.3
73.4

0.01

1.26
3.26

0.3

0.03

97.4

11.5
6.6

1.1

0.5

1.3

18.5
1,074.0
58.6
409.8
34.0

23.3
15.8

9.6

0.8
0.8

7.0
777.1
48.8
754.7
53.4

6,885

12.7

0.6
2.8

12.6
1,025.0
43.8
687.4
54.1

5,783

10. 8

13.5
1,519.8
58.4
240.6
78.0

0.03
0.73
0.05
0.01
0.06 0.03

173

57.2
11.6

5.9

6,842

1.0

6.8

5,559

16 1

0.4
46.5
16.1

6.0

6,276

144

0.8

N ov

Oct

6.8

387

154

6.1
0.1

0.3

360

166

0.3

372

143

0.3

324

29 3
1,463
4,837

8.0

96.2

328

290
1,268
4,351

0.6

99.4
20.2

95.6

131.3

318
987
3,770

4.4

0.03
0.73
0.40
0.68

77.0
17.1

103.7

371
1,288
3,485

1.8
0.6

0.8
0.8

1.09
0.03
1.31

64.8

84.4

7.7
9.1

............................

1.42
0.04
1.21

8.8

III

0.8
2.5
5.5
4.6

0.9
0.3
8.4

0.04
1.06

1.1
2.6
17.3
17.3

61.5
75.9

6.1

0.9
0.03
0.8
51.7
32.7

1.3
1.4
2.0
12.6
14.2

61.7
94.6

1.0

5.5

1.3
1.3
3.4

1.3
2.0
3.2
1.3
3.6

50.3
66.7

Burma
Indonesia
Laos
Thailand

b. Including Singapore.

1.7
0.9
4.2
5.7
5.7

1.4

63.0
68.6

Philippines

a. N et exports.

0.9
54.9
20.7

11.8

Thailand .....................................................................

0.8

1.2
0.2
0.8
56.8
28.9

0.9
0.1
1.1
62.9
17.5

0.8
0.1
1.0
47.3
13.3

0.1

57.0
20.9

4.7
7.4

M a la y s ia : S a b a h

W e s ta

0.9

0.3

4.5
5.1
3.2

2.8

India

PALM OIL
M a la y s ia :

0.1

1.1

0.9
1.7
4.2
4.4
6.4

0.5
1.3

I r a n *

K o re a , R ep u b lic o f
M a la y s ia : W e s t
P h ilip p in e s
TIN CONCENTRATES

53.5
21.3

0.4

9
II

IV

Pakistan

Hong Kong
India

0.5
0.6
0.3

0.8

1.2

1.2

1 9 .7

Burma
India

IRON ORE

1.2

1.2

COTTON, R AW
A f g h a n is ta n *

JUTE
P a k is ta n ( r a w )
In d ia (b a g a n d cloth)
HEMP, R A W

0.4

1 9 6 5

1965

1964

1963

Thousand tons

14.2

0.1

0.94

40.7
95.0
36.0

1.08

47.3

266
26.

INDEX NUMBERS OF QUANTUM, UNIT VALUE AND TERMS OF TRADE

1958 = 100a

EX TERNA L T R A D E

1960

1961

1962

A.
CEYLON ( Central B a n k in d ex )
I m p o r t s ...............................................
E x p o r t s ...............................................
CHINA (Taiwan)
Imports ( o r d i n a r y a n d I C A ) ..
E x p o r t s ...............................................
INDIA
I m p o r t s ...............................................
E x p o r t s ...............................................
MALAYSIA: W est
I m p o r t s ...............................................
E x p o r t s ...............................................
PHILIPPINES
I m p o r t s ...............................................
E x p o r t s ...............................................
THAILAND
I m p o r t s ...............................................
E x p o r t s ...............................................
VIET-NAM, Republic of
I m p o r t s ...............................................
E x p o r t s ...............................................
AUSTRALIA
I m p o r t s ...............................................
E x p o r t s ...............................................
JAPAN
I m p o r t s ...............................................
E x p o r t s ...............................................
NEW ZEALAND
I m p o r t s ...............................................
E x p o r t s ...............................................

1 9 6 5

1965

III

IV

II

III

Oct

Nov

120

Quantum

113
103

91
107

92
115

111

105
119

77
125

67
141

61
106

96
116

128

114
117

87
101

81
43

122

133
95

134
108

154
134

176
177

223

93

234
206

246
179

213
190

226
234

215
240

251
187

303
231

107

111

151
124

121

150
132

134
119

151

120

125
134

161

105

120
111

117

101

112

128
123

134
133

152
136

151
146

144
146

168
159

171
174

167
161

170
155

146
164

100

103
103

97
113

95
140

118
144

121

148

129
152

120

107

160

116
159

115
161

133
153

137
151

116
123

123
146

146
142

165
146

183
185

184
184

197
179

219
221

250
242

308
206

315
168

401
195

107
163

114
160

118
124

131
156

150
101

166
75

176
75

177
75

184
55

216
31

118

139
127

114
145

141
141

154
165

184
164

202

165

186
169

184
157

169
167

155
138

202

148

199
177

236
198

271
245

273
315

267
331

276
341

300
315

322
347

317
378

100

114
109

97
112

118

126
124

138

157
91

141
113

140
153

138
153

151
106

120

107

79

120

B.
CEYLON ( Central B a n k in d ex )
I m p o r t s ...............................................
E x p o r t s ...............................................
CHINA (Taiwan)
Imports ( o r d i n a r y a n d I C A ) ..
E x p o r t s ...............................................
INDIA
I m p o r t s ...............................................
Exports
...............................................
MALAYSIA: W est
I m p o r t s ...............................................
Exports
...............................................
PAKISTANb
I m p o r t s ...............................................
E x p o r t s ...............................................
PHILIPPINES
I m p o r t s ...............................................
Exports
...............................................
THAILAND
I m p o r t s ...............................................
E x p o r t s ...............................................
VIET-NAM, Republic of
I m p o r t s ...............................................
Exports
...............................................
AUSTRALIA
I m p o r t s ...............................................
E x p o r t s ...............................................
JAPAN
I m p o r t s ...............................................
E x p o r t s ...............................................
NEW ZEALAND
I m p o r t s ...............................................
Exports
...............................................

1964

1963

201

122

132
148

347
394

350
388

U n it V a lu e

101
95

95
93

105
93

107
93

109
95

110

104

96

115
93

119
93

124
94

119
88

127
86

124
84

94
85

92
87

89
84

93
106

90
108

92
85

94
83

94
87

96
86

96
84

99
80

96
88

97
83

98
109

99
111

94
106

97
106

99
106

102
112

102
114

104
112

105
113

105
127

101

99
105

97

107
101

93
104

91
104

95
101

103

102

101
99

90

127

102

100

100

102

114

158

101
114

101
110

112

104
107

106
98

108
99

115
105

116
104

118
106

118
106

119
105

120

120

120

120

109

108

104

106

100

102

109

105

96
104

94
103

95
103

94
104

93
103

95
105

94
107

93
112

94
109

92
109

96
96

95
81

96
83

93
90

88

86

92

91
84

97
92

83
90

89
99

101
98

103
92

103
94

103
99

104
112

106
103

108
100

108
105

109
107

109
109

96

95
99

93
97

94
96

96
95

99
93

98
94

98
94

98
93

99
94

97
93

99
105

98
107

98
118

98
127

98
123

93
122

98
124

99
123

100
122

98
123

79
90
108
114

76
87
121
97

102

102

99
111

C.

98

86

96
93

119
106

97
91

Terms of trade

Percentage of unit value index of exports to unit value index of imports

CEYLON ( C e n t r a l B a n k i n d e x ) ..
CHINA ( T a i w a n ) ..................................
INDIA
...............................................
MALAYSIA: W e s t ...........................
P A K I S T A N ...............................................
P H I L I P P I N E S ........................................
T H A IL A N D ...............................................
VIET-NAM, Republic of . . . .
AUSTRALIA ........................................
J A P A N ......................................................
N E W Z E A L A N D ..................................

102
90
111
126
114
103
109
100
97
106
112

94
95
112
106
155
92
104
85
89
104
106

98
94
113
105
113
92
109
86
91
104
109

89
114
109
98
109
91
109
97
96
102
120

a. Original base: Ceylon, 1958; China: Taiwan, 1961; India, 1958; Malaysia (W est),
1959; Pakistan, Apr 1948/Mar 1949; Philippines, 1955; Thailand, 1953; Republic
of Viet-N am , 1949; Japan, 1960; For Australia and N e w Zealand, see United
Nations, Supplem ent to the M onthly Bulletin o f Statistics, 1963.

86
120
107
94
114
90
109
102
108
99
130

88
92
110
112
90
111
93
97
94
126

88
88
112
114
90
110
92
93
96
124

80
93
108
106
88
111
95
97
96
127

91
113
108
98
95
124

90
120
111
100
95
122

74
81

87
116
96
126

b. Im ports excluding land trade, index in terms of U.S. dollars.

68
92

88
118
97

68
85

89

94

267

PR IC ES A N D W A G E S
27.

INDEX NUMBERS OF WHOLESALE PRICES

19 58 = 100 a
691

1569
1960

BURMA ( 1961-62= 100)

A ll a g r ic u l tu r a l p ro d u c e .
C e r e a l s .................................................
N on-food a g ric u ltu ra l p ro d u c e
CHINA (Taipei)
G e n e ra l i n d e x ...................................

1961

93
89
92

100
92
95

126
137

A p p a r e l .................................................
M etals a n d m a n u fa c tu re s thereof
B uilding m a t e r i a l s ............................

112

110
129

131
143
109
106
108

M a n u fa c tu re d p ro d u c ts ..........................
In d u stria l m a t e r i a l s ............................

114

111

121

121

111

113
107
129
117
127
116

Food ............................................................................

INDIA
G e n e ra l i n d e x ...................................
F o o d a r t i c l e s ..........................................
In d u s tria l r a w m a te ria ls .
M a n u fa c tu re d a rtic le s ............................
In te rm e d ia te p ro d u c ts .
F in ish e d p ro d u c ts
.............................
IRANb
G e n e ra l
Dom estic
Im ported
E xported

107
121

112
116
111

1962

1963

1964

1965
III

100

93
99
93

86
90
84

88
92
85

89
93
90

89
93
90

87
90
87

88
92
89

89
93
88

135
146
113

143
160
116

147
167
117

140
156
114

102

100

102

104

103

104

102
110

139
154
113
101
114

141
158
113
97
106

139
156
111
99
104

139
155
110
98
111

144
161
109
98
120

118
114

131
116

142
116

140
118

139
119

140
121

115
112

119
118

145
148
158
135
152
132

150
154
162
136
156
132

152
154
171
139
160
135

154
154
176
144
166
140

163
165
192
147
176
143

171
176
202
149
183
143

171
178
194
150
186
144

111
114
111

109
112
111
101

112
115
112
101

111
114
112
102

107
108
112
102

108
108
112
103

100
100

121

N ov

Oct

III

II

IV

146
164
109
98
118

148
167
109
98
125

171
179
192
151
188
144

120

120

118
128
117

120

126
119

134
138
136
125
136
123

103
104
98

103
104
107
98

104
103
109
99

108
109
110
101

102

109
111
111
101

105
90

105
87

104
84

112
90

118
92

113
92

113
91

119
91

120
93

109
93

111
92

113
118

149
183
118
114
124
136

201
251
162
143
166
193

221

247
199
164
196
236

226
256
203
167
200
238

224
240
210
174
209
248

228
248
220
181
216
247

237
265
228
191
225
246

244
277
227
196
225
253

245
272
224
200
222
264

241
258
223
202
222
269

253
217
224

254
218
229

251
224
224

252
225
230

252
231
242

252
234
252

253
236
251

254
238
244

112
112

116
117
120
107
112

115
113
129
111
115

121
121
130
111
116

133
137
132
118
117

136
142
130
118
117

134
139
131
118
117

i n d e x ...................................
g o o d sc
............................
g o o d s ...................................
g o o d s ...................................

102
102
102

F a rm p r o d u c t s ...................................
Building m a t e r i a l s ............................

102

99
103

102

KOREA, R ep u b lic of ( 1960= 100)

G e n e ra l i n d e x ...................................
F ood a n d b e v e r a g e
.................................
M e t a l a n d m e t a l p r o d u c t s ..
M a c h in e ry a n d m a c h in e p a r ts .
B uilding m a t e r i a l s ............................
F ib re a n d fib re p ro d u c ts .

100
100
100
100
100

103
107
112

124
133
108
104
116
119

Im port g o o d s ...................................
P ro d u c e r g o o d s ...................................
C o n su m e r g o o d s ............................

100
100
100

116
114
113

126
125
123

150
139
157

210

100
100

103

Food .........................................................................

R a w m a t e r i a l s ...................................
F u e l , l i g h t i n g a n d l u b r i c a n t s ..
M a n u fa c tu re d p ro d u c ts .

100
100
100

119
99
101

106
107
107
99
102

105
105
105
99
105

105
104
105
104
106

105
107

118
119
122
105
110

111

.............................

106
100
117
101
109

108
115
105
112

116
111
129
120
116

128
126
144
126
120

134
134
152
129
124

137
136
164
130
127

137
137
158
131
127

139
141
162
129
129

140
144
160
129
129

142
149
154
130
129

144
153
153
128
130

144
154
152
128
130

144
153
149
128
130

Dom estic p r o d u c t s ............................

E xported p r o d u c t s ............................
Im ported p r o d u c t s ............................

104
110
115

109
114
121

113
138
133

125
166
141

132
18 1
142

136
165
143

135
159
143

138
165
143

140
167
144

142
163
145

144
163
145

144
162
144

143
160
144

92
92
87
100
112
101

100
93
100
101
109
101

108
98
110
102
103
112

99
89
102
102
100
111

93
79
96
107
104
111

96
84
98
112
107
111

96
83
98
112
106
111

102
93
104
112
102
111

99
87
101
111
103
111

108
99
111
112
103
111

114
105
120
112
110
111

119
116
124
112
114
111

123
121
130
111
112
111

99
82
123
97
106

111
111
108
103
117

114
108
105
117
124

118
107
100
115
129

122
115
98
115
133

132
131
96
137
138

134
136
95
135
141

137
133
94
168
134

148
141
96
283
141

152
154
95
184
147

191
177
160
272

197
184
159
275

280

161

168

172

97
104

110
114

108
127

111
133

114
139

126
146

129
147

132
148

145
156

150
157

192
187

197
197

195
199

PAKISTAN

100

102

( 1959-60= 100)

General ....................................................................

PHILIPPINES (M anila)
G e n e ra l i n d e x ...................................
Food ............................................................................
Crude materials ........................................................
Chemicals ..................................................................

M a n u fa c tu re d g o o d s

THAILAND (Bangkok)
G e n e ra l i n d e x ...................................
A g ric u ltu ra l p ro d u c e d ............................
Foodstuffsd
..........................................
Clothes .......................................................................
Metral .........................................................................

C onstruction m a te ria ls ..........................

100

185
213

121

VIET-NAM (Saigon-Cholon)
General index ..........................................................

R ice a n d p a d d y ...................................
R a w m a t e r i a l s ...................................
Sem i-finished p ro d u c ts .........................
M a n u fa c tu re d p ro d u c ts .
Local products .........................................................

Im ported p r o d u c t s ............................

196
180

161

268

PRICES A N D W A G E S
27.

(Contd)

IN D E X N U M BER S OF W H O LE S A LE PRICES
1958=100a

196

1 9 65
1960

AUSTRALIA
B asic m a te r ia ls e ...................................
D om estic g o o d s ...................................
Im p orted g o o d s ...................................
Building m a t e r i a l s ............................
J APAN (1 9 6 0 = 100)
G e n e ra l i n d e x ...................................
F o o d s t u f f s ..........................................
T e x t i l e s .................................................
M etal p r o d u c t s ...................................
M a c h i n e r y ..........................................
Building m a t e r i a l s ............................
C h e m ic a l g o o d s ...................................
P ro d u c e r g o o d s ...................................
C o n su m e r g o o d s ............................
N E W ZEALAND
G e n e r a l .................................................
Dom estic g o o d s ...................................
Im p o rte d g o o d s ...................................
Building m a t e r i a l s ............................

196 1

1962

1963

1964

III

IV

Oct

Nov

103
106
94
101

100
103
93
101

102
105
94
104

105
108
95
113

108
113
95
116

111
117
95
117

109
113
97
117

111
115
97
116

112
117
97
116

114
120
97
117

114
120
97
118

114
120
97
118

100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100

101
101
101
102
98
106
98
102
101

99
101
93
99
97
108
94
99
101

101
107
103
97
96
105
93
100
105

101
107
104
100
95
106
94
100
105

102
111
102
102
95
107
95
100
109

102
111
101
101
95
107
94
100
109

103
112
102
101
94
108
94
101
110

105
115
102
101
95
112
93
104
112

106
115
II
102
102
96
116
93
105
112

106
115
106
104
96
118
92
106
113

107
116
107
106
96
120
92
106
114

107
116
108
106
95
121
92
107
114

102
102
101
103

102
102
102
105

102
102
102
106

105
105
104
106

110
112
104
109

111
113
106
112

112
114
106
113

112
113
106
113

112
114
107
114

112
114
107
114

112
114
108
115

...
...
...
...
...

...
...
...
...
...

c. H o m e produced an d con sum ed goods.

d. A g ric u ltu ra l pro duce in c lu d in g paddy, rice m e al, copra, ru b b e r, etc., foodstuffs
in c lu d in g m illed rice, p o rk , banan as, etc.
e. H o m e consum ptio n of foodstuffs a n d in d u s tria l ra w m aterials.

O rigina l base: C hina, 1956, except indexes of m a n u factu re d pro ducts and in d u s trial m aterials for w hich th e base is 1953; In d ia , A p r 1952/M ar 1953; P hilip pin es,
1955; T h a ila n d , A p r 1938/M ar 1939; Republic of V iet-N am , 1949; A ustralia,
average 3 years en d e d Ju n e 1939.
b. Base 21st March 1959 to 20th M arch 1960.

IN D E X NUM BERS OF PRICES R E C E IV E D A N D P A ID BY FARM ERS

1958 = 100 a
196

1 9 65
1960

C HINA (T aiw an)

P ric es re c e iv e d b y fa rm e r s (R).
P rices p a i d b y f a rm e rs (P) ..
C u ltiv a tio n c o s t ............................
D om estic e x p e n d itu re .
R atio (R) ( P ) ...................................
INDIA (Punjab)
P ric es r e c e iv e d b y fa r m e rs (R).
P ric es p a i d b y f a rm e rs (P) ..
C ultiv a tio n c o s t ............................
D om estic e x p e n d itu re
R atio (R) ( P ) ...................................
INDIA (W est Bengal)
P ric es re c e iv e d b y fa r m e rs (R)
P rices p a i d b y fa rm e rs (P) .
C u ltiv a tio n c o s t ............................
Dom estic e x p e n d itu re
R atio (R) ( P ) ...................................
KOREA, R e p u b lic of (1 9 5 9 = 1 0 0 )
P ric e s r e c e iv e d b y fa rm e rs (R)
P ric e s p a i d b y f a rm e rs (P) .
F a rm s u p p l i e s ............................
D om estic e x p e n d itu re
W a g e s a n d se rv ic e s . . . .
R atio (R) ( P ) ...................................
AUSTRALIA ( S e p 1958-Jun 1 9 5 9 = 1 0 0 )
P ric es r e c e iv e d b y fa r m e rs (R)
P ric es p a i d b y fa rm e rs (P) .
C ultiv a tio n c o s t ............................
D om estic e x p e n d itu re
Ratio (R) ( P ) ...................................

JAPAN (Apr 1957-Mar 1958=100)

Prices received by farmers (R) .

P rices p a i d b y fa rm e rs (P) .
C ultiv a tio n c o s t ............................
D om estic e x p e n d itu re
Ratio (R) ( P ) ...................................
a.

III

107
111
97
101

a.

28.

1965

196 1

1962

1963

1964

1965

171
161
156
163
106

165
157
153
158
105

170
160
154
163
106

III

IV

167
160
153
163
104

170
159
152
163
107

I
168
160
153
163
105

II

III

Oct

Nov

165
161
154
164
102

171
163
158
166
105

175
164
160
167
106

174
164
159
166
106

155
149
141
153
104

159
156
152
158
102

151
153
152
154
99

102
106
108
105
97

99
103
107
110
91

101
115
107
120
87

104
104
107
103
100

98
106
110
104
92

102
110
116
107
93

118
110
113
110
102
107

137
123
123
125
115
111

156
137
140
138
124
114

221
165
142
176
162
134

274
222
182
241
223
123

302
258
268
255
244
117

313
259
271
254
252
121

297
263
274
258
259
113

304
273
281
270
261
111

321
2 80
295
274
269
115

110
104
107
99
107

101
105
109
100
96

103
105
109
100
97

108
106
110
100
102

114
108
111
103
106

114
113
118
107
100

119
114
119
107
104

116
115
119
109
101

114
116
120
109
98

113
116
121
110
97

104

101
98
103
103

113

106
102
109
106

124

109
104
112
114

...
...
...
...
...
...

...
...
...
...
...
...

...
...
...
...
...
...

...
...
...
...
...
...

...
...
...
...
...
...

...
...
...
...
...
...

...
...
...
...
...
...

...
...

...
...
...
...

...
...
...
...

...
...
...
...

...
...
...
...

...
...
...
...

...
...

...
...
...
...

...
...
...
...

133

114
107
118
116

139

117
108
122
119

155

123
114
129
125

147

151

122
112
127
121

.. .

...

125
115
130
121

155

126
117
131
123

...

...
...

...

154

128
118
133
121

...
...
...
...
...
...

...
...
...
...
...
...

...
...
...
...

...
...
...
...

...
...
...
...
...

...
...
...
...
...

158

129
119
134
122

306
292
287
293
291
105

323
292
290
293
288
110

324
280
288
274
281
116

...
...
...
...
...

160

131
121
137
122

O rig ina l base: China (T a iw a n ) 1952; In d ia , P unjab, Sep 1 9 3 8 /A ug 1939; W est B engal, 1939; A u stra lia , average o f 5 years en d e d J u n e 1950; Japan, A p r 1960/M ar 1961.

160

132
122
137
122

269

PRICES A N D W AGES
29.

PRICE QUOTATIONS OF MAJOR EXPORT COMMODITIES

1

1 9 6 5
Unit

LAMB
N e w Z e a la n d . U S$ per 100 lbs
BUTTER
Sh. Sterling per cwt
A u s tr a lia .
N e w Z e a la n d . U S$ per 100 lbs
W HEAT
A . cents per 60 lbs
A u s tr a lia .
RICE
per long ton
B u rm a
C a m b o d ia ..
R i. per 100 kg
C h in a (T aiw an) N T S per m . ton
per long ton
T h a ila n d
SUGAR
C h in a (T aiw an) U S$ per m. ton
Rs. per maund
In d ia
Rp. per 100 kg
In d o n e sia ..
P h ilip p in e s ..
Peso per picul
TEA
C e y lo n r..
Rs. per lb
C h in a (T aiw an) N T $ per kg
Rs. per kg
In d ia
R p. per 100 kg
In d o n e s ia .
PEPPER
Ri. per 63.42 kg
C a m b o d ia ..
In d ia
R s. per m aund
In d o n e sia .
R p. per 100 kg
M a la y s ia .
M $ per picul
M $ per picul
S in g a p o re ..
HIDES
Rs. per 82 lbsb
P a k is ta n .
SKINS
In d ia
Rs. per 100 pcs
Rs. per 100 pcs
P a k is ta n
GROUNDNUTS
Rs. per m aund
In d ia
COPRA
C e y lo n ..
Rs. per candy
M $ per picul
M a la y s ia .
In d o n e s ia ..
R p. per 100 kg
P h ilip p in e s ..
Peso per 100 kg
M $ per picul
S in g a p o re ..
RUBBER, NATURAL
C e y lo n . . . Rs. per lb
In d o n e s ia ..
R p. per 100 kg
M Cents per lb
S in g a p o re ..
Baht per kg
T h a ila n d .
U nited K ingdom Pence per lb
TIMBER
K . per cu. ton
B urm a ..
M $ per ton 50 cu.ft
M a la y s ia .
U S$ per 1,000 bd.ft
P h ilip p in e s ..
Baht per cu. m.
T h a ila n d .
W OOL, R A W
Rs. per lb
P a k is ta n .
U S$ per 100 lbs
A u s tra lia .
N e w Zea la n d r,d P en c e p e r lb.
COTTON, R A W
K. per lb
B urm a ..
Rs. per 784 lbs
In d ia .
Rs. per maund
P a k ista n .
JUTE, R A W
Rs. per 400 lbs
In d ia .
Rs. per maund
P a k is ta n .
U nited K ingdom per long ton
HEMP, R AW
Peso per picul
P h ilip p in e s ..
PETROLEUM, CRUDE
In d o n e s ia . . Rp. per m. ton
US$ per barrel
Ira n . . . .
M $ per m. ton
M a la y s ia .
PETROLEUM PRODUCTS
In d o n e sia . . Rp. per litre

1960

1961

1962

1964

1963

III

IV

22.71

18.46

18.44

19.64

22.27

25.82

25.34

23.88

308.5
39.6

254.2
29.6

296.5
32.3

325.2
35.6

337.5
38.3

329.8
38.2

318.8
36.8

314.0
36.0

134

138

147

145

153

136

135

139

32.3
391
5,244
44.8

33.0
452
5,766
49.0

33.2
501
5,772
55.7

34.7
492
5,991
52.3

86.9
37.5
465
16.7

88.2
37.5
590
21.0

77.3
38.2
980
26.8

166.8
40.7

2.66
18.31
6.00
4.331

2.61
22.47
5.57
4.590

2.68
20.90
5.79
4.169

4,594
216.8
3,716
170.0
188.0

4,440
159.0
3,600
137.4
141.1

4,203
3,162 ...
123.7
125.8
130.0
2,872
2.274 ...
103.1
93.8a 100.2
124.9 105.59 118.05

118.62

115.43

113.27

||30.73a

26.84

21.82

23.00

21.60

21.17

22.50

344.3
352.4

264.2
203.8

291.3
150.3

307.2
150.0

333.9
159.7

343.5
200.0

347.9
200.0

380.0
200.0

483.9
252.5

33.26

36.59

34.46

33.66

42.64

49.15

50.72

56.79

61.89

276.2
33.17
759
39.92
33.10

217.4
26.63
651
38.14
26.29

203.7
27.27
588
47.31
27.82

227.8
29.89
603
54.09
29.79

1.50
3,465
108.08
15.85
31.4

1.35
2,671
83.54
12.04
24.5

1.35
2,535
78.20
11.15
23.0

1.27
2,435
72.42
10.48
21.4

963
87.7
60
4,368

1,017
80.5
57
5,098

1,083
88.2
62
5,257

1,069
90.0
65
5,227

978
78.8
60
5,182

1,073
87.1
53
5,270

1,103
89.4
53
5,503

1,078
90.8
53
5,312

2.50
49.1
40.3

2.44
50.5
39.2

2.42
51.1
42.8

2.53
60.5
55.1

2.62
60.4
42.1

2.58
52.3
41.6

2.47
51.6
38.0

2.78
56.3
42.8

1.06
840.7
91.5

1.12
840.0
92.2

0.97
874.0
89.9

0.99
919.2
85.8

1.08
945.9
85.9

1.13
953.4
97.9

1.19
945.9
93.4

1.18
1,020.6
84.5

249
45.01
141

293
58.94
167

236
33.64
111

232
34.03
111

240
39.94
121

285
42.28
130

282
40.33
125

331
37.20
126

61.4

60.5

||57.8

59.5

64.8

59.3

56.7

57.9

524
1.60
58

622
||1.63
56

629
1.63
56

676
1.63
58

0.97

1.13

1.10

1.21

...

...

35.8
2.49
20.06
5.63

36.3

6,275
48.0

...

154.5
44.5
28.6

2.55
16.36
5.54

...

237.2

...

37.6

6,388

...
...

74.4
45.3
27.1

2.53
15.32
5.65

...

6.201

...

...

...

...

...

...

127.8
145.45

296.0

...

...

...

147.9

37.6

66.4
45.4
2 6.4
2.61
14.80
6.84

154.6

127.1
143.85

325.9

...

...

.
...

...
...

...

...

...

...

...

1.18

68.14
9.75
20.2

...

...

70.02
9.99
20.8

...

...

...

1.22

67.30
9.85
20.1

...
...

83.0
45.6
28.7
2.36
17.96
5.63

...

280.7
60.87

1.19
67.88
9.59
19.9

...
1.63
53

1.63
53

1.63
54

...

1.21

56.77

6,519
51.5

145.3
162.12

...
...

64.25

37.6

...
...
...

...
...

56.00

...
...

24.01
...

35.7

...

34.1

144

...
...

...

...

37.6

73.8
48.0

294.2

62.01

...

1.21

70.09
9.92
20.5

...

...

...

31.8
2.26
17.45
8.36

1,183

56
5,221

N ov

24.32

20.64

20.56

33.7

34.6

160

156

...

34.9

...

155

...

37.6

6,687
60.7

...

...

48.4
48.0
32.9
2.38
19.54
9.17

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...
...

187.6

149.7
158.34

...

37.6

75.3
46.6

...
...
...

...
...

...

51.3

2.71
18.53
5.14

Oct

146

6,700
58.0

31.1

III

II

20.56

...

1965

121.1
143.79

204.2

128.7
147.41

...

6,700
55.5
43.0
48.0
33.2
2.27
20.16
7.69

191.8

... 5,486
59.0

...
...
...
...
...
...

48.1
33.5

18.81

184.7

...

135.85

134.38

27.83

32.00

32.00

712.9
300.0

834.2
300.0

945.0
250.0

1,012.5
250.0

72.25

80.77

69.34

62.04

300.0

303.4

...
...
...53.37 ...

...

54.00

1.12

1.24

62.69

62.73

18.7

18.6

18.6

1,365

1,159

1,172

...

1.21

67.23
10.01
20.0
1,180

...

57
5,549

270.1

...
...51.20

53.11

...

300.6

...

1.17

62.64

...

...
...
...
...

57

56

...

...

...
...

58

...
2.02
53.9

2.28
59.5
41.9

2.35
58.0
34.4

1,010.6
93.8

1,020.6
93.2

376
49.62
145

416
51.10
148

415
48.40
139

373
48.00
140

390

54.3

53.1

50.7

49.4

49.0

1.63
48

1.63
48

1.63
49

2.53
57.2
42.6

...

972.1
90.3

...

...

53.9

...
84.1

...
1,020.6

147

...
1.63

...

...

...

1.63

1.63

...
...

...
...

270

P R IC E S A N D W A G E S
29.

P R IC E QUOTATIONS OF M AJOR E X PO R T COM M ODITIES (C on td )

Unit

1960

1961

1962

1964

1963

1 9 6 5

1965

III

IV

II

III

O ct

N ov

54.36

47.23

GROUNDNUT OIL
In d ia
. . . Rs. per quarter

23.50

26.62

24.37

23.03

29.24

34.33

38.09

41.87

44.85

55.20

61.02

PALM OIL
S in g a p o re

...

...

M $ per picul

36.98

37.88

35.30

35.10

38.79

44.88

47.66

41.65

40.76

38.07

33.09

COCONUT OIL
C e y lo n . .
P h ilip p in e s .
S in g a p o re .

.
.
.

Rs. per long ton

Peso per kg
M $ per picul

1,437
0.70
53

1,163
0.66
41

1,102
0.79
42

1,221
0.88
48

1,308
0.96
54

1,662
1.12
62

1,890
1.01
58

1,471
1.06
54

1,601
1.11
55

1,556
0.95
48

1,500
0.92
46

1,437
0.92
44

1,302
0.90
43

RAYON YARN
Jap an . .

Y e n per lb

147

147

151

172

175

170

169

169

164

164

164

164

165

COTTON PIECEGOODS
In d ia
. .
. R s. per lbc
J a p a n . . . Y e n per y d

2.71
55

||0 .6 6

51

0.66
50

0.64
49

0.64
51

1.14
48

1.14
48

1.14
47

1.17
45

1.19
44

1.19
46

1.24
46

1.24
47

138.9
50.6

161.3
57.7

124.6
58.3

112.5
50.7

127.2
49.0

166.7
60.0

162.7
61.0

177.6
63.9

195.0
68.0

211.5
70.7

176.6
69.5

163.2
64.7

167.6
65.4

66,946
393.7
31.4

65,709
446.9
34.1

53,785
447.8
34.5

39,771
455.4
33.7

JUTE M ANUFACTURES
In d ia (bag) . . Rs. per 100 bags
In d ia (h essian ) . R s. p er 100 yds
TIN
I n d o n e s ia .
S in g a p o re .
T h a ila n d
.

...
.
.
.

R p. per m. ton
M $ per picul
B aht per k g

S P E C IF IC A T IO N S:
LAMB: N e w Zealand U n it value of exports.
BUTTER: Australia L ondon Provision Exchange price for A ustralian choicest
b u tter, N e w Zealand S elling price on th e L o ndo n P rovision Exchange fo r first
q u ality .
W H E A T : Australia E x p o rt price f.o.b. W h e at Board basic selling price, f .a .q .,
bulk.
RICE: Burm aA verage o f ex p o rt co ntract prices f.o .b., w h ite rice, N o. 1 sm all
m ills special N g asein. Cam bodia W holesale prices of w h ite rice N o. 1, 25%
broken, at P hn om -P e nh. China (T a iw a n ) U nit value of ex p o rt of rice and
paddy. T hailand E x p o rt price f.o.b. B angk ok, w h ite rice, 5 % broken.
SUGAR: China (T a iw a n ) M onthly average price of all k in d s of su gar f.o.b.
T a iw an ports. India W holesale prices, D . 28 a t K a n p u r p rio r to N ov. 1961; D
29 (Ex-Factory) for subsequent period. Indonesia D om estic wholesale prices of
w h ite sugar, D ja k a rta . P hilippines Wholesale prices of ce n trifu g al sugar, M anila.
TEA: C eylon E x p o rt price at Colom bo auctions, h ig h g ro w n . China ( T a iw a n )
U n it value of expo rt of black tea. In d ia Export price a t C alcutta auctio ns, leaf,
all types. Indonesia E x p o rt prices f.o.b. for B.O .P., O .P ., P.S. a n d B.P.
PEPPE R: C am bodia W holesale prices, black ex-store. In d ia W holesale prices,
u n g arbled (a lle p p e y ), C alcu tta. Indonesia Exp ort prices, f.o.b. black L a m pong. Malaysia: Sarawak U n it value of exports of black pepper. Singapore
Average wholesale prices, black L am po ng.
H ID E S: PakistanAverage w holesale prices of u n fra m e d arsinicated m ix ed 12/40
lbs. (b uffalo ), K arachi, since A u gust 1959 10/40 lbs. Rs per 82 lbs; since 1963
w et salted, 8 0 /20 selection (buffalo m e d iu m ) K arachi.
SKINS: India W holesale
prices of raw goat skin, average qu ality , C alcutta.
PakistanAverage w holesale prices of sheep skin, P ap ra (dew o oled all
prim e s ), Karachi.
GROU N DN U TS
In d ia W holesale prices of g ro u n d n u ts , m achine shelled,
C uddalore.
COPRA: Ceylon F .o.b. prices fo r all grades. Malaysia: W est W holesale prices,
sundried , IndonesiaE x p o rt prices f.o.b. m ixed, P hilippinesW holesale prices,
resecada, M anila. Singapore Wholesale prices, sun dried.
RUBBER, N ATURA L: Ceylon U nit value of exports of rub ber sheet. Indonesia
Export prices f.o.b. R.S.S. 1 an d Crepe 1. Singapore Buyers m id day prices,
f.o.b. Sin gapore N o. 1 RSS in bales. A n n u al prices are the averages of daily
prices. T h a ila n d U nit value of exports of rubb er sm oked sheet. A nn ual
figures relate to w hole k in g d o m , m o n th ly and q u arterly figures relate to P ort
of Bangkok only. U n ite d K in g d o m D o m e s tic /im p o rt price c.i.f. L o ndon, No.
1 RSS.
TIMBER: Burm a U nit value of teak exports. Malaysia: Sabah U n it value of
sawn logs an d veneer logs, non-coniferous. P hilippines U n it v alue of exports
of logs and lu m b er. T ha iland U nit value of exports of te ak b o ard . A nn ual

...
619.4
39.0

702.8

...

...
742.3

...

...
701.7

...

...
694.5

...

...
66 1.0

...

...
619.1

...

...
608.2

...

...
606.4

...

figures relate to w hole k in g d o m , m o n th ly a n d q u a rte rly figures relate to P ort

o f B an g k o k only.
W O O L, RAW : Pakistan U n it value o f exports. A u stra lia A verage prices of
greasy w ool a t au ctio ns in Sydney. N e w Z ea la n d A ll q u alities , average auction
price of greasy wool.
C O T T O N , RAW: B u rm a U n it value o f exp orts. In d ia W holesale prices,
Jarilla M .G .F. of M adhya Pradesh 26/3 2" fo r Jan . 1960 to O ct. 1962; of M.G.
M oglai J arilla F in e 2 5 /3 2 " fo r s u b se q u en t p eriod. PakistanM o nth ly average
w holesale prices of 289 F. P u n jab R.G. K arachi.
JU T E, RAW: I n d ia D om estic price at C alcutta, raw lig h tn in g s . Pakistan
A verage w holesale p rice of ju te raw , w h ite ( b o tto m ) a t N a ray an g a n j. U n ite d
K in g d o m D o m e s tic /im p o rt price c.i.f. D u n d ee, P akistan m ill lig h tn in g s; prior
to 1962, m ill firsts.
HEM P, RAW : P h ilip p in es D o m estic/e x p o rt price a t M anila, M anila hem p,
g rad e G; b eg in n in g 1962, u n m a n u fa c tu re d d om estic price at M anila.
PETROLEUM , CRUDE: In d o n esia U n it value of exports of crude petro leu m .
Iran E x p o rt p rice, f.o.b. A b ad an , 31-31.9 A PI gravity; b e g in n in g 1961
e x p o rt price, f.o .b . G ach-Saran, ex K h a rg Is., 31.0 31.9 API gravity.
M alaysia: Saraw ak U n it value of exp orts o f cru d e p etro leu m .
PETROLEUM PRODUCTS: Indonesia U n it value of exports of m o to r sp irit.
G R O U N D N U T O IL : In d ia W holesale prices, n ak e d , Bombay.
PALM O IL : Singapore M o n th ly averages w holesale p ro d u ce prices f.o .b. S ingapore.
CO C O N U T O IL : C eylon F .o.b . prices for all grades. P h ilip p in es W holesale
prices, M anila. Sing a p o re F .o .b . S ingapore.
RAYON YARN : Japan E x p o rt prices f .o .b ., viscose, 120 d en ier, h a n k , 1st grad e.
C O T T O N PIECEGOODS: In d ia W holesale prices of dy eing grey s tan d a rd s h ir tin g
35" X 38 yds. fo r 1960; since Jan u ary 1961, m o d e rn m ills g rey s h ir tin g 923 sheetin g 86 cm X 36.6 m , Bombay (o n the basis of R s .0 .6 8 = in d e x 163.5, w h ic h is
e q u iv ale n t to Rs.3.14 of the preceeding series); since Jan u ary 1965, grey lo n g
clo th, C en tu ry M ills. S. N o. 304, 132 cm s. X 110 m (L .M .) B o m b a y, J ap an
E x p o rt prices f .o .b ., heavy s h irtin g , s/2003, g rey 38".
JU T E M AN U FA CTU RES: In d ia E x p o r t prices of bags, B. T w ills 1021 g r
1 1 1 .8 X 67.3 cm 6" X 8", f.a.s. C alcutta. In d ia D o m e s tic /e x p o rt prices of
hessian cloth , 10 o z ., 40" C alcutta.
T I N : In d o n esia U n it value of exports of tin an d tin ore. Singapore
E x p o rt prices ex-w orks. T h a ila n d U n it value of exports of tin ore and
tin -in-concentrates. A n n u al figures relate to w h o le k in g d o m , m o n th ly an d
q u a rte rly figures relate to P o rt of B ang kok only.
a. A verage of less th a n 12 m o nths.
b. B eg in nin g 1963, Rs. p e r piece.
c. Since 1961, Rs. per m e tre.
d. 12 m onths b eg in n in g July to the year stated.

271

PR IC ES A N D W A G E S
30.

WAGES

Base for index numbers, 1 9 5 8 = 1 0 0 a

169

1 695
1950

1961

1962

1963

1964

1965
III

IV

II

III

Oct

Nov

105

105

105

105

105

105

105

100

100

100

100

100

1
CEYLON
In d e x of w a g e s
T e a a n d ru b b e r e s ta te w o rk e rsb
G o v e rn m en t w o rk e rs (Colombo)c
CHINA (Taiw an)
In d e x of e a r n in g s d
M i n i n g .................................................

99
100

100
100

101
100

105

105

102

100

100

100

100

100

123

132

136

145

163

163

167

169

128

153

161

167

171

185

180

190

202

INDIA
W a g e s o r e a rn in g s ( ru p e e s)
Cotton m illse (Bom bay, m o n th ly )

127.2

131.8

135.8

136.1

154.8

167.1

168.0

175.0

180.8

C o a l m in e sf (Jahria, w eekly)

23.6

23.5

23.8

25.9

26.1

29.4

29.8

29.8

29.7

KOREA, R ep u b lic of
W a g e s g ( w o n ) ...................................
M i n i n g .................................................

3,900

4,400

4,860

5,320

6,220

7,680

8,140

8,580

8,460

8,717

8,917

9,650

9,360

M a n u f a c t u r i n g ............................

2,600

2,840

2,990

3,310

4,020

4,700

4,807

5,157

5,150

5,277

5,593

5,760

5,890

M a n u f a c t u r i n g ............................

MALAYSIA: W est
E a rn in g s ( M alaysian dollar)
R u b b e r t a p p e r s ( m o n th ly ) h.

111

186.6

192.1

193.7

195.1

94

86

86

85

91

PHILIPPINES
In d e x of w a g e s i ( M a n i l a a n d s u b u r )sb
S k i l l e d .................................................

102

101

103

106

107

111

111

113

115

116

116

118

118

U n s k i l l e d ..........................................

101

103

106

112

113

121

123

125

129

129

131

132

132

VIET-NAM, R epublic of
E a rn in g s j (Saigon-Cholon, piastre)
S k i l l e d .................................................

102.3

102.7

109.2

111.0

U n s k i l l e d ..........................................

72.2

73.3

77.9

79.0

AUSTRALIA
............................
In d e x of w a g e s k
A dult m a le s (m in im u m w e e k ly )

110

113

114

116

123

126

126

126

126

127

133

133

JA PAN
In d e x of e a rn in g s m ............................
M i n i n g .................................................

110

120

||128

138

158

175

195

212

158

174

216

168

170

M a n u f a c t u r i n g ............................

116

129

||141

156

173

188

201

233

162

180

224

177

183

D aily m o n e y w a g e s of a g ric u ltu ra l

la b o u r, m a le ( y e n ) . . . .

372

439

552

653

749

845

853

885

833

929

926

987

982

NEW ZEALAND
In d e x of w a g e s n
............................
A dult m a le s ( A ll in d u stries)

107

109

111

114

a . O riginal base for index num bers: Ceylon, 1939; China (T a iw a n ) , June 1949;
Philippines, 1955; Australia, 1954; Japan, 1960; N e w Zealand, 1954.
b. Daily rates of m in im u m wages (basic wages plus special allow ance).
c. M onthly w age rates for u nskilled m ale w orkers in governm ent em ploym ent.
d. Daily average of wages and allowances including paym ent in k in d .
c. M onthly m in im u m basic wages plus dearness allowance.
f. Average w eekly earnings (basic wages plus dearness allowance an d othe r paym ents) of u n d erg ro u n d m iners a n d loaders in coal mines.
g . T otal m o nthly average earnings of production w orkers based on the payroll

118

h.
i.
j.
k.
m.
n.

125

126

126

127

128

129

reports collected from representative sample establishments thro u g h o u t the

country engaged in m in in g and m anufacturing (excluding tobacco and salt
m a n u fa c tu rin g ).
M onthly a t July.
Daily average w age rates of all classes of workers.
Daily average earnings (basic wages plus allocations in kinds and annual bonus)
of w orkers in industrial plants. Figures relate to last day of th e period.
31 Dec 1958=100. End of period.
Average m o n thly cash earnings per regular w orker.
N om inal w eekly w age rates. As at the end of the period for q uarterly figures.

272

PRICES A N D W A G ES
31.

IN D EX NUM BERS OF COST O F LIV IN G

1958=

100a
1965

1960

1961

III

A.

100
112
99
131
104
107
169
122
100
109
100
103
105
103
100
96
101

103
120
100
141
105
109
209
126
108
104
100
105
106
105
100
98
108

101
123
101
145
103
112
582
127
115
e 1 34
100
104
111
111
101
100
111

99
130
104
148
105
116
1,254
127
139
256
103
105
113
117
103
101
119

A U S T R A L I A ..........................................
J A P A N ........................................................
N EW ZEALANDj ...................................

106
105
105

108
110
106

108
118
109

III

II

IV

133
107
147
109
131

138
107
147
109
143

138
107
148
108
147

139
107
149
112
149

132
180
507
102
110
116
127
105
103
123

135
204
571
102
115
118
130
105
104
142

131
211
588
102
116
121
131
104
104
148

131
206
596
102
116
117
132
106
105
165

109
127
111

111
132
115

116
142
119

116
143
120

118
144
121

B.

Food

BURMA: R a n g o o n ............................
CAM BODIA: P h n o m -P en h
CEYLON: C o l o m b o ............................
CHINA ( T a i w a n ) ...................................
H O N G K O N G ..........................................
INDIA (in te r im in d e x )
. . . . .
IND ONESIA: D ja k a rta c . . . .
I R A N ........................................................
...................................
KOREA: S e o u ld
LAOS: V i e n t i a n e ...................................
MALAYSIA: W e st (a ll r a c e s )f . .
PAKISTAN: K a r a c h i ............................
N a ray a n g a n j
PHILIPPINES: M a n ila
. . . .
SIN G A PO R Eg ..........................................
THAILAND: B angkok-T hon b u rih
VIET-NAM: S a i g o n ............................

102
104
95
138
105
107
143
128
100
112
100
104
105
102
100
95
96

107
111
94
143
107
107
199
133
109
104
99
107
104
105
100
97
107

104
117
95
139
104
110
600
135
118
e 145
100
106
110
113
101
100
109

101
122
97
142
107
114
1,276
136
156
325
104
108
111
124
105
100
119

A U S T R A L I A ..........................................
J A P A N ........................................................
NEW Z E A L A N D ...................................

109
104
102

112
111
103

109
120
104

109
131
106

G ENERAL NO TES:
F igures refer to w o rk in g class ex p en d itu res except fo r th e
follow ing countries: B u rm a , low an d m id d le incom e g ro u p of households; China
( T aiw an ) , m a jo r city consum ers prices; H o n g K o n g , clerical an d technical
w orkers; Indonesia, g o vernm ent em ployees; Ira n , salaried em ployees, artisan s
an d tradesm en; Japan, u rb an p o p u la tio n ; R epublic of K orea, salaried w orkers
a n d w age earners; L aos, m id d le class; S ingapore, low incom e clerks and
labourers; T h ailand all fam ilies except those w ith very low or very h ig h incom e.
(T a iw a n ) , 1956;
M ar 1936-20 M ar
1955; S ingapo re,
July 1952 Ju n e

6
O ct

N ov

A ll item s

BURMA: R a n g o o n ............................
CAM BODIA: P h n o m -P en h
CEYLON: C o l o m b o ............................
CHIN A ( T a i w a n ) ...................................
H O N G K O N G ..........................................
INDIAb (in te r im in d e x ) ..................................
IN D O N E S IA : D j a k a r t a c . . . . .
I R A N ........................................................
KOREA: S e o u ld
...................................
LAOS: V i e n t i a n e ...................................
MALAYSIA: W e s t (a ll ra c e s)f .
..
P A K I S T A N :b K a r a c h i
. . . . .
N a r a y a n g a n j ..
P H IL IP P IN E S : M a n i l a
. . . . .
SIN G A PO REg ..........................................
THAILAND: B a ngkok-T honburih
VIET-NAM:
S a i g o n ............................

a. O rig in a l base: C am bodia, 1949; C eylon, 1952; C hina

K ong, M ar 1947; In d ia , 1949; Indonesia, 1953; Ira n , 21
Laos, 1948; P akistan, A p r 1948/M ar 1949; P h ilip p in es,
T h a ila n d , 1962; Republic of V iet-N am , 1949; A u stralia,
Japan , 1960; N ew Z ealand, 1955.

1964

1963

1962

1 9 6 5

H ong
1937;
1939;
1953;

144
213
595
104
114
116
140
106
104
124

149
231
641
103
119
119
142
105
105
154

113
134
112

120
148
115

b.
c.
c.
f.
g.
h.
i.

j.

116
101
151
108
149

118
102
149
111
146

120
101
146
111
131

142
244
672
102
121
123
144
105
104
162
122
150
115

120
103
152
116
152

142
225
679
103
120
117
145
107
106
187
122
148
116

140
107
147
110
150

136
216
612
103
121
115
133
107
106
187

136
226
644
103
124
118
136
107
107
207

151
235
699
104
125
113
147
108
108
221
121
152
117

132
236
675
103
128
130
140
107
108
262
119
150
123

119
149
122

152
246
752
103
127
117
151
108
111
250
123
155
117

137
107
153
113
167

137
107
155
113
166

132
244
679
103
131
134
143
106
110
260

133
239
674
104
130
131
143

110
278

i 106

106

142
263
801
104
132
132
159
109
112
330
123
154
117

119

118
103
164
116
169

115
102
159
120
167

116
104
153
115
157

121
104
150
112
150

136
106
152
115
164

136
107
149
112
155

118
146
121

141
272
799
104
134
137
165
108
115
319

i 105
116

103
160
116
171

144
254
790
105
133
132
164
116
330

103
116

E x c lu d in g house re n t.
B a s e M a r c h - D e c e m b e r 1958 = 100.d . B a s e 196 0 = 100.
B eg in n in g 1962, base 1959 = 100.
Base 1959 = 100.
Base A p r/M ay 1960= 100.
Base 1962 = 100.
Since O cto b er 1966, 1965 = 100 an d N a tio n a l In d e x represents th e average
index figure of 170 sam ple cities, tow n s a n d villages. C ities w ith P o p u latio n of
50,000 or m o re corresponds to A ll C ities (28 sam ple cities) in th e o ld in d ex .
Since 1966, q u a rte rly index fo r I, I I, a n d III q u a rte rs e n d in g in F eb, May an d
A u g ust respectively.

273

FIN A N C E
32. CURRENCY AND BANKING
End of period
1

1 9 6 5
1960

1961

1962

1964

1963

C om m ercial b a n k s
E x ch a n g e ra te

2,550
2,155
395

{
O fficial r a t e ..................................
F ree r a t e .........................................
BURMA ( m illio n k y a ts)
M oney s u p p l y ..................................
C u rren cy : n e t a ctiv e . . . .
D eposit m o n e y ...........................
F o reig n a s s e t s ..................................
U nion B ank of B urm a
C om m ercial b a n k s
. . . .
Y ield of lo n g term g o v 't b o n d sa
E x ch a n g e r a t e ..................................
CAMBODIA ( m illio n riels)
M oney s u p p l y ..................................
C u rren cy in circulation .
D e m an d d ep o sits in com m ercial
banks
.........................................
F o reig n a s s e t s ..................................
B a n q u e N a tio n a le d u C am b o d g e
C om m ercial b a n k s
. . . .
E x ch a n g e ra te : official . . . .
CEYLON ( m illio n ru p ees)
M oney s u p p l y ..................................
C urrency: n e t activ e . . . .
D eposit m o n e y ...........................
F oreign a s s e ts ( n e t) b . . . .
C e n tra l B ank of C eylon .
C om m ercial b a n k s
. . . .
Y ield of lo n g term g o v 't b o n d sc
E x ch a n g e r a te (se llin g )
CHINA (T aiw an) ( b i l l i o n n e w T a i w a n )sralod
M oney s u p p l y ..................................
C urren cy : n e t a ctiv e . . . .
D eposit m o n e y ...........................
F oreign a s s e ts (n e t)
.................................
C e n tra l B ank of C h in a
O th e r b a n k s ..................................
E x ch a n g e r a te ( sellin g )
HONG KONG (m illio n H K dollars)
M oney s u p p l y ..................................
C u rre n cy notes: in circulation .
D eposit m o n e y ...........................
INDIA ( b illion rupees)
M oney s u p p l y ..................................
C urren cy : n e t a ctiv e . . . .
D eposit m o n e y ...........................
F oreign a sse ts (R eserve B ank of
I n d i a ) ................................................
Y ield of long term g o v 't b o n d sd
E x ch an g e r a t e ..................................
INDONESIA ( billion ru p ia h )
M oney s u p p l y ..................................
C urrency: n e t activ e . . . .
D eposit m o n e y ............................
F oreign a s s e ts ( n e t) e . . . .
B ank I n d o n e s i a ...........................
O th e r b a n k s ..................................
G overnm ent b o n d y ield
. .
E x ch an g e r a t e ..................................
P rin c ip a l export ra te . . . .

29

III

Oct

Nov

2,920
2,607
313
817

4,537
3,689
3,884
3,158
653
530
868 2,044

5,301
4,722
579
1,801

5,331
5,338
4,644 4 ,7 6 8
565
694
1,903
1,881

5,335
4,797
538
1,881

5,338
4,644
694
1 ,948

5,282
4,734
543
1,882

5,255
4,707
548
2,028

5,179
4,682
497
1,944

5,282
4,745
437
1,816

799
18

830 1,970
74
37

1,639
102

1,788
93

1,813
90

1,783
93

1,874
73

1,792
91

1,916
113

1,831
113

1,698
117

45.00
73.35

45.00
79.84

45.00
78.40

45.00
75.29

45.00
71.43

45.00
70.61

2,064
1,700
364
921
853
68

2,444
1,844
600
798
765
33

2,404
1,860
544
840
774
66

2,415
1,829
586
936
870
66

2,315
1,742
573
969
862
107

2,253
1,673
580
993
876
117

2 0 .0 0
28.00
42.49

20.00
28.00
47.15

20.00}
45.00
28.00
50.61
50.18

45.00
65.75

45.00
73.85

45.00
74.32

1,451
1,004
447
675
583
92
3.00
4.778

1,485
1,038
447
601
541
60
3.00
4.770

1,661
1,173
488
846
763
83
3.00
4.780

2,372
1,940
432
987
857
130
3.00
4.790

2,208
1,843
365
1,001
960
41

2,034
1,700
364
921
853
68

2,184
1,798
383
847
78 1
66

2,017

2,386

2,781

1,432
3,669
3,472
197
35

1,472
3,906
3,758
148
35

4 .7 8 2

4 .7 8 5

4 .7 8 2

4 .7 9 5

4 .7 9 5

4 .7 9 5

4 .8 0 5

4 .8 0 5

3,702

4,268

4,285

4,192

4,285

4,461

4,460

4,637

4,687

4,709

1,923
3,656
3,395
261
35

1,166
3,438
3,277
161
35

712
3,814
3,200
614
35

1,133
4,200
3,866
534
35

1,129
4,267
3,850
417
35

1,133
4,200
3,666
534
35

1,226
4,072
3,656
416
35

1,197
4,110
3,661
449
35

1,200
4,126
3,632
494
35

1,610
853
757
127
79
107
4.53
4.788

1,703
901
803
220
170
92

1,662
891
771
260
174
126

1,703
901
802
220
170
92

1,649
868
781
176
121
103

1,676
890
786
961
31
125

1,689
1,668
873
876
796
792
6
23
5 3
115
121

1,197
595
602
322
244
112
2.90
4.762

1,275
692
583
248
184
105
3.47
4.770

1,333
713
620
163
98
102
3.99
4.768

6.11
2.67
3.44
3.67
3.27
0.40
39.85

7.34
3.08
4.26
5.12
3.27
1.86
40.03

7.92
3.40
4.52
4.40
3.29
1.11
40.03

10.20
4.13
6.07
8.60
5.32
3.29
40.10

13.43
5.20
8.22
11.22
9.44
1.78
40.10

14.84
5.78
9.06
10.77
9.76
1.01
40.10

13.74
5.11
8.63
11.44
9.10
2.34
40.10

14.84
5.78
9.06
10.77
9.76
1.01
40.10

14.39
5.44
8.95
11.02
8.82
2.21
40.10

15.65
6.00
9.65
12.59r
9.60r
3.00
40.10

2,706
1,042
1,664

3,137
1,140
1,997

3,533
1,296
2,237

4,161
1,629
2,532

3,932
1,555
2,377

4,161
1,629
2,532

4,291
1,624
2,667

953r

4 .8 0 2

1,494
828
666
110
59
105
4.52
4.775

914r

II

IV

III
AFGHANISTAN* ( m illio n afg h a n is)
M oney s u p p l y ..................................
C u rren cy : in circulation
D eposit m o n e y ...........................
F oreign a s s e ts ( n e t)
. . . .
.sehcnarb
B ank of A fg h a n ista n a n d

1965

1,642
866
766

3
8

111

4.788 4.788 4.788 4.788 4.788 4.788 4.788

4.788

15.90
6.14
9.76
13.74
10.21
3.26
40.10

15.96
5.94
10.02
13.23
10.02
3.21
40.10

16.31
6.18
10.13
13.64
10.25
3.40
40.10

4,255
1,630
2,625

4,388
1,691
2,697

4,427
1,716
2,711

4,469
1,716
2,753

27.05
19.67
7.38

28.34
20.60
7.74

31.14
22.46
8.68

35.41
24.76
10.65

39.06
26.61
12.45

43.00
28.65
14.35

40.93
27.26
13.67

43.00
28.65
14.35

45.30
30.34
14.96

46.12
30.55
15.56

44.59
28.65
15.94

45.09
28.99
16.10

45.57
29.46
16.11

2.40
4.06
4.773

1.78
4.12
4.765

1.11
4.36
4.775

1.29
4.68
4.785

1.40
4.74
4.795

0.82
5.33
4.775

0.94
5.52
4.780

0.82
5.53
4.775

1.24
5.49
4.790

0.67
5.53
7.575

0.46
5.53
7.576

0.38
5.58
7.576

0.43
5.58
7.576

47.84
34.08
13.76
19.01
15.79
3.77
4.69

67.64
48.54
19.10
11.79
5.36
6.86
4.89

135.90
102.85
33.05
5.06
4.21
1.41
4.30

263.36
175.46
87.90
15.15
3.10
4.16
4.08

676.18
450.62
225.57

45.0
173.1
45.0
45.0
45.0
P rin cip al im port ra te . . . .
72.0
270.0
72.0
900.0
200.0
200.0
O th er im port r a te
. . . .
1,170.0
IRAN (b illio n rials, 2 0th of last m o n th o f p eriod)
41.51
38.68
M oney s u p p l y ..................................
15.71
16.88
C urrency: n e t activ e . . . .

22.97
24.63
D eposit m o n e y ............................
17.37
11.40 14.35
F oreign a s s e ts (n e t)
. . . .
15.24
11.40 11.41
C e n tra l B a n k ..................................
2.12
2.94
C om m ercial b a n k s
. . . .

75.75
75.75
75.75
E x ch a n g e r a t e ..................................
45.0

45.0

315.0
349.0
315.0
540.0

45.15
19.40
25.75
19.19
17.60
1.60
75.75

4.56

50.56
21.48
29.08
15.65
13.79
1.86
75.75

2,982

56.95
23.39
33.56
21.53
18.39
3.14
75.75

56.12
23.13
37.99
22.28
20.38
1.90
75.75

56.95
23.39
33.56
21.53
18.39
3.14
75.75

60.92
25.48
35.46
22.60
20.39
1.71
75.75

61.88
24.72
37.16
19.9 1
17.69
2.22
75.75

62.28
23.75
38.53
21.12
20.54
0.58
75.75

63.19
24.39
38.80
21.23
20.51
0.72
75.75

63.01
24.56
38.45
20.50
19.81
0.69
75.75

274

FINANCE
32.

CURRENCY AND BANKING (C ontd )

E nd of period
1 9 6 5

1960

1961

1962

1963

1964

III
KOREA, R e p u b lic of (billion w on)
M o n ey s u p p l y ...................................
C u rre n cy : in c irc u latio n .
D eposit m o n e y ............................
F o re ig n a s s e ts , B an k of K orea (n e t)
E x c h a n g e r a te ( official)f .
MALAYSIA ( m illion M alayan dollars)
M on ey s u p p l y ...................................
C u rre n cy : n e t a c tiv e . . . .
D eposit m o n e y ............................
F o re ig n a s s e ts ( n et)
. . . .
C e n tra l B a n k ...................................
C o m m eercial b a n k s . . . .
E x c h a n g e r a t e ...................................
PAKISTAN ( m illion rupees)
M o n ey s u p p ly r ...................................
C u rre n cy : in c irc u latio n .
D eposit m o n e y ............................
F o re ig n a s s e ts (S tate B ank of
P a k ista n )g ..........................................
Y ield of long-term g o v 't b o n d s h
E x c h a n g e r a te ( s e l l i n g )
P H IL IP P IN E S ( m i l l i o n p e s o s )
Money supply ..............................

C u rre n cy : n e t a c tiv e . . . .
D eposit m o n e y ............................
F o re ig n a s s e ts ( n et)
. . . .
C e n tra l B a n k ...................................
Other banks ...............................
E x c h a n g e ra te : ( s e l l i n g )

1965
IV

II

III

O ct

N ov

22.13
13.95
8.19
6.40
650

32.53
16.67
15.86
18.85
1,300||

35.11
18.03
17.08
11.69
130

37.57
18.28
19.29
15.22
130

43.38
24.94
18.44
17.32
255

57.53
31.63
25.90
23.50
271

53.32
27.67
25.65
14.13
271

57.53
31.63
25.90
23.50
271

58.67
29.65
29.02
31.40r
271

60.66
31.83
23.83
3 6.66r
270

65.88
41.14
24.74
45.52
270

68.39
38.00
30.39
49.20
270

71.55
42.00
29.55
52.00
270

1,279
794
485

1,310
806
504

1,382
849
533

1,564
950
614
1,558
1,382
176
3.07

1,374
1,019
653
1,796
1,517
279
3.06

1,618
999
619
1,775
1,530
245
3.06

1,674
1,019
655
1,796
1,517
279
3.06

1,685
1,047
638
1,639
1,526
114
3.06

1,716
1,049
667
1,705
1,570
136
3.06

1,731
1,069
662
1,759
1,569
189
3.07

1,754
1,076
678
1,860
1,636
224
3.07

1,773
1,085

3.06

1,471
883
588
1,480
1,304
177
3.06

3.06

3.05

688

1,817
1,587
230
3.07

4,149

5,842
4,024
1,818

6,133
4,077
2,056

6,940
4,479
2,461

8,246
5,025
3,221

9,012
5,498
3,514

7,976
5,591
2,385

9,012
5,498
3,514

9,021
5,591
3,430

9,398
5,802
3,596

9,564
5,814
3,750

9,653
5,906
3,747

10,064
6,08 1
3,983

1,995
3.50
4.780

1,806
3.69
4.775

1,820
3.80
4.782

1,952
3.93
4.792

1,652
3.90
4.805

1,363
4.20
4.782

1,373
4.48
4.788

1,363
4.43
4.782

1,639
4.48
4.798

1,658
4.48
4.802

1,217
4.48
4.802

1,101
4.48
4.802

1,113
4.48
4.805

1,659
949
710
460
320
104
2.015
3.600

1,940
1,050
890
179
53
133
2.015
3.450

2,227
1,173
1,654
292
58
234

2,553
1,363
1,190
253
62
191

2,493
1,325
1,168
270
160

2 ,688

-1 1 0

1,483
1,205
162
204
41

2,408
1,313
1,095
331
312
20

2,688
1,483
1,205
162
204
41

2,676
1,423
1,253
9 2
241
148

2,732
l ,425
1,307
132
163
295

2,669
1,420
1,249
107
191
298

2,654
1,425
1,229
67
265
332

2,740
1,441
1,299
23
319
342

3.91

3.91

3.91

3.92

3.91

3.91

3.91

3.89

3.90

3.91

3.91

11.09
6.57
4.52
9.89
10.47
0.58

11.88
6.70
5.17
11.24
11.98
0.74

12.92
7.30
5.62

13.07
7.37
5.72
13.69
14.79
1.10
7.33
20.83

14.33
8.18
6.15
14.39
15.38
0.99
7.00
20.83

15.46
8.93
6.53
16.18
17.22
1.04
7.00
20.83

14.92
8.32
6.59
16.88
18 .21
1.33
7.00
20.81

15.43
8.58
6.85
17.54
18.87
1.33
7.00
20.75

15.75
8.60
7.16
17.61
18.90
1.29
7.00
20.75

16.20
8.89
7.31
17.66
18.97
1.28
7.00
20.75

61.44
41.43

65.16
44.28

19.88

63.13
42.79
20.34
25.68

26 .16

65.58
45.34
20.24
25.72

THAILAND (billion baht)

M o n ey s u p p l y ...................................
10.09
11.08
C u rre n cy : n e t a c tiv e . . . .
6.05
6.51
D ep osit m o n e y ............................
4.04
4.56
F o re ig n a s s e ts (n e t) r . . . .
7.05
8.66
B an k of T h a i l a n d ............................
7.43
9.09
C o m m ercial b a n k s
. . . .
0.43
0.38
G o v e rn m en t b o n d y ie ld
. .
8.00
8.00
E x c h a n g e r a te ( s e l l i n g )
21.14
20.99
VIET-NAM, R e p u b lic of (billion piastres)
16.77
17.22
M o n e y s u p p l y ...................................
12.21
C u rre n cy : n e t a c tiv e . . . .
11.23
D eposit m o n e y ............................
5.54
5.01
5.57
F o re ig n a s s e ts ( n et)
. . . .
7.53
E x c h a n g e r a t e ...................................
T ra d e r a t e ..........................................
35.0
35.0
In v isib le r a t e ...................................
73.5
73.5
AUSTRALIA ( m illion A ustra lia n dollars)
M on ey s u p p l y ...................................
3,457
3,551
C u rre n c y in c irc u latio n .
848
838
D eposit m o n e y ............................
2,703
2,619
F o re ig n a s s e ts (n e t) r . . . .
794
1,087
G o v e rn m e n t b o n d y ie ld : s h o r t
4.39
4.99
lo n g
4.99
5.27
E x c h a n g e r a te ( s e l l i n g )
2.231
2.235
JA PA N (billion yen)
M o n e y s u p p l y ...................................
4,420
5,258
C u rre n c y : n e t a c tiv e . . . .
1,097
1,319
D ep o sit m o n e y
............................
3,939
3,323
F o re ig n a s s e ts ( n e t)
. . . .
668
383
C e n tra l B an k ...................................
707
836
C o m m ercial b a n k s
. . . .
324
168
Y ield of lo n g term g o v 't b o n d s i
6.38
6.43
E x c h a n g e r a t e ............................
358.3r 361.8
NEW ZEALAND (m illion N e w Zealand pounds)
M on ey s u p p l y ...................................
374
366
C u rre n cy : n e t a c tiv e . . . .
82
84
D eposit m o n e y ............................
292
283
F o re ig n a s s e ts (n e t)
. . . .
72
59
R e se rv e B a n k ...................................
49
61
T ra d in g b a n k s ............................
11
10
G o v e rn m en t b o n d y ie ld
. .
5.08
4.82
E x c h a n g e r a te ( s e l l i n g )
2.7676 2.7715

8.00

8.00

8.00

20.84

20.84

20.83

14.33
8.18
6.15
14.39
15.38
0.99
7.00
20.83

19.47
13.15
6.32
4.89r

22.30
15.54
6.76
6.55

27.43
19.00
8.43
4.04

47.60
32.84
14.76
7.95

40.83
27.98
12.85
4.59

47.60
32.84
14.76
7.95

54.75
38.27
16.48
7.56||

60.0
73.5

60.0
73.5

60.0
73.5

60.0
73.5

60.0
73.5

60.0
73.5

60.0
73.5

1 1 8 .0

118.0

118.0

118.0

3,525
852
2,673
1,213
4.28
4.92
2.231

3,782
848
2,934
1,645
3.81
4.58
2.226

3,990

3,688
814
2,874
1,340
4.98
5.26
2.229

3,908
828
3,080
1,367
4.97
5.15
2 .231||

3,933
765
3,168
1,397
4.98
5.25

3,816
783
3,033
1,527
4.97
5.25

3,88 1
827
3,054
1,438
4.97
5.25

3,967
832
3,135
1,442
4.97
5.25

2.222

3,908
328
3,080
1,367
4.85
5.21
2.231

1.112

1.110

1.111

1.111

4,062
843
3,219
1,428
4.75
5.25
1.110

6,157
1,499
4,658
529
790
262
6.45
358.2

7,832

8,844
1,962
6,882
294
723
429
6.43
358.3

10,455
2,263
8,192
448
773
325
6.43
360.9

9,120
1,742
7,378
386
723
337
6.43
362.3

10,455
2,263
8,192
448

10,334
1,942

10,263
2,074
8,189
466
770
303
6.80
362.5

10,600
1,998

10,387
2,085
8,302
556
737
182
6.80
362.5

365
81
284
73
62

376
77
299

400

392
80
312
40
24
17
5.10
2.7665

357
71
286
73
57
16
5.12
2.7644

392
80
312
40
24
17
5.12

377

357
70
287
38
36
13

1,719

6,113
5 68 ||
881

313
6.43
362.0

72

52

12

20

5.25
2.7666

5.15
2.7605

G eneral N ote: N e t a ctive currency. T o tal currency o u tsta n d in g less h o ld in g s in all

banks in c lu d in g th e ce n tral bank an d in g o v ern m en t treasuries. C urrency in
circulation: T o tal currency o u tsta n d in g less h oldings in all banks in c lu d in g th e
cen tral bank. D eposit m o n ey: P riv ate deposits in all banks, subject ch eq ue o r
w ith d ra w a b le on dem and ex c lu d in g in te r-b a n k liab ilities. Exchange rates are
show n in u n it of n atio n al currency per US d o llar except A u stralia an d N ew
Z ealand, they are US d o llar per A u stralian an d N ew Zealand pound; fo r A ustralia,
since F ebruary 1966 th e exchange rates are US d o llar per A u stralian d o lla r. For th e
detailed explanation see IM F: In te rn a tio n a l F inancial Statistics.
M onthly averages o r calendar m o nths. P er cent per a n n u m .
a. 5 year treasury bonds
b . Includes n e t IM F P osition and dedu ct fo reig n liab ilities of C en tral B ank and of
D eposit M oney Banks.

1 2 .6 8

13.74
1.06

8 66

3,124
1,702
4.12
4.72

79

321
75
60
16
5.06
2.7541

773

325
6.43
360.9

2.7665

8,392

446
775
329
6.80
362.1
363
70
293
47
27

20.01

68

309
51
30

20

21

5.14
2.7581

5.24
2.7547

8,002

554
747
193
6.80
362.4

5.38

2.7549

20.88

360
69
291
36
33
16
5.37
2,7547

10,728
2,116
8,612

6.80
362.6
372
69
303
34
35
12

5.35
2.7532

c. 3 % n a tio n a l d ev elopm ent loan 1965-1970 to ea rlie st re d e m p tio n d ate.

d . R u n n in g y ie ld of 3% consols 1986 to ea rlie st re d e m p tio n d ate.
e . I n c l u d e s n e t IM F P o s i t i o n a n d e x c lu d e s f o r e i g n l i a b i l i t i e s o f B a n k I n d o n e s i a ( o n
A ug. 25, 1959, th e ru p ia h w as devalued fro m 11.40 to 45 to th e US d o lla r ).
f. P rio r to 1962, d ata re la tin g to hw an .
g . In c lu d in g o u tsta n d in g assets receivable fro m th e Reserve B ank of In d ia u n d e r th e
p o sitio n ag reem en ts; ex c lu d in g fo reig n assets o f B an k in g D e p a rtm e n t.
h . Y ield to m a tu rity o f 3 % b onds 1968.
i. W e ig h t yield (sim p le ra te of in te re s t) to la test re d e m p tio n date of m e d iu m dated
g o v e rn m e n t b onds issued d u rin g th e p erio d stated .

33.
1963

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

First h alf
1966
1965

1965

1964

BURMA ( m illio n k y a ts)

16
87
183
56
G o o d s a n d S e rv ic e s
142
63
29
137
T r a d e B a l a n c e (cif)

17
In v e s tm e n t In c o m e
117
32
76
82
C e n t r a l G o v 't . , n .i.e .
112
50
95
59
O th e r

3
2
T ra n s fe rs: P r iv a te
15
77
35
135
C e n t r a l G o v 't
C a p ita l n.i.e.:

2
73
P r i v a t e
62
4
45
50
C e n tra l G o v e rn m e n t
64
27
46
90
C om m . B a n k s: A s s e ts .
4
5
3
L ia b ilitie s 6
282
14
128
112
M o n e ta r y A u th o r itie s
U nion B an k M o n e tary

199
G o l d

IM F A c c o u n t s
U nion B ank F o reig n
279
127
97
93
E x ch a n g e (Net)

1
3
116
19
G o v e rn m e n t A s s e ts
4
151
45
42
N et E rrors a n d O m issions
CEYLON ( m illio n ru p ees)
17
18
2 00
181
G o o d s a n d S e rv ic e s
11
15
195
163
T r a d e B a l a n c e (cif)
10
16
36
52
In v e s tm e n t In c o m e
16
49
31
34
O th e r
12
23
36
30
T ra n sfe rs: P riv a te
64
4
76
44
C e n t r a l G o v 't
C a p ita l n.i.e.:
3
22
7
1
P r i v a t e
104
91
174
77
C e n tra l G o v e rn m e n t
3
16

2
4
Com m . B an k s: A s s e ts
1
8

2
L ia b ilitie s
43
160
3
88
M o n e ta r y A u th o r itie s
56
2
1

IM F A c c o u n t s
O th e r C e n tra l B ank
33
143
22
38
A s s e t s
O th e r C e n tra l B ank
76
9
8
18
L iabilities
G o v e rn m en t P a y m e n ts

82
15
31
A g r e e m e n ts
58
5

8
3
N et E rrors a n d O m issions
CHINA (T aiw an), ( m illio n U S dollars)
22
101
5
15
G o o d s a n d S e rv ic e s
8
27
72
24
T r a d e B a l a n c e (cif)
1
2
4
3
C e n t r a l G o v 't . , n .i.e .
13
31
25
5
O th e r
7
15
12
14
T ra n s fe rs: P r iv a te
9
18
8
31
C e n t r a l G o v 't
C a p ita l n.i.e.:
5
40
33 18
P riv a te
16
33
15
29
C e n tra l G o v e rn m e n t
17
18
16
76
C o m m . B a n k s : A s s e t s .
1
2
21
22
L ia b ilitie s
7
8
103
51
M o n e ta r y A u th o ritie s
7
8
103
51
C e n tra l B a n k A s s e ts

C e n tra l B an k L iabilities
O th e r A sse ts a n d

L iabilities
7
7
6
6
N et E rrors a n d O m issions
INDIA ( m illio n ru p ees)
4,238 5,856
G o o d s a n d S e rv ic e s
T r a d e B a l a n c e f o b / c i f 4,143 5,703
900 1,003
I n v e s t m e n t In c o m e
737
522
C e n t r a l G o v 't , n .i.e .
113
283
O th e r

3,196
2,878
577
223
36

420
642

382
1,142

132
319

178
3,378

151
5,053

56
2,522

18
98

77
77

M o n e ta r y A u th o r itie s
IM F A c c o u n t s
O th e r A s s e ts
O t h e r L ia b ilitie s

109
93
77
61

118
210

N et E rrors a n d O m issions

387

754

T r a n s f e r s : P r i v a t e .
C e n t r a l G o v 't
C a p ita l n.i.e.:
P riv a te
C e n tra l G o v e rn m e n t
C om m . B a n k s: A s s e ts .
L ia b ilitie s

86

71
91
266
368

275
FINANCE

102

17

1963
INDONESIA

82
3
1
56
28

2
75

95
20

1
58

55
3
21

136
149
13
26
11

24
16

33
4
172
37
117
18

6
14
28

10
6

38

11

50

5
5

1964

1965

First half
1966
1965

(m illio n U S d ollars)

G oods a n d S erv ices 193

99
T rad e B a la n c e (fob)

40
T ran sp o rta tio n

97
In v estm en t Incom e

155
O th e r S e rv ice s

T ransfers: P r i v a te

G o v ern m en t 26

10
C a p ita l n.i.e.: P riv a te

130
G overnm ent

33
Comm. B anks: A sse ts.

L iabilities

98
M o n e tary A uth o rities

20
N et IMF Position

9
M o n e tary G old

27
F o reig n E x ch a n g e

B ank In d o n e sia
42
L iabilities

C e n tra l G o v ern m en t

L iabilities

38
N et E rrors a n d O m issions

IRAN* ( m illio n U S d ollars)

168
52
30

G oods a n d S erv ices

T rad e B a la n c e (cif):

1,034
845
861
O il Sector

T rad e B a la n c e (cif):
614
514
334
O th e r

430
278
401
In v estm en t Incom e

158
74
83
O th e r

2
14
2
T ransfers: P r i v a te .

9
7
C e n tra l G o v t 10

C a p ita l n.i.e.:
150
168
18
P riv a te

15
19
18
C e n tra l G overnm ent

10
9
17
Com m. B anks: A sse ts.

1
5

8
L iabilities

63
104
12
M o n e tary A uth o rities

9
12

M o n e tary G old

17
17

IMF A ccounts

70
122
1
O th e r A ssets

1
1
1
O th e r L iabilities

32
26
51
N et E rrors a n d O m issions

KOREA, REPUBLIC OF (m illio n U S d ollars)

144
102
198
221
403
G oods a n d S erv ices
180
120
245
245
T rad e B a la n c e (fob) 410
50
30
62
75
55
C e n tra l G ov't., n.i.e.
12
14
28
38
48
O th e r
27
60
54
69
52
T ransfers: P riv a te
44
134
68
141
208
C e n tra l G o v 't
C a p ita l n.i.e.:
76
17
13
7
61
P riv a te
13
3
16
19
34
C e n tra l G ov ern m en t
1
1
4
3
2
Comm. B anks: A s s e ts
3

3
2
L iabilities
32
49
4
2
49
M o n e tary A u thorities
1

IMF A ccounts
22
9
19
2
B ank of K orea A sse ts 37

C om m itted A sse ts
13
26
4
5
12
O th e r lia b ilities
1
2
9

1
N et E rrors a n d O m issions
MALAYSIA ( m illio n M a la ya n d ollars)
247
11
6

G oods a n d S ervices
292
545
T rad e B a la n c e (fob) 285

F re ig h t & M e rc h an d ise

154
162
153
In su ra n c e
241
209
180
In v estm en t Incom e

206
245
158
C e n tra l G ov't., n.i.e.

140
129

121
O th e r

201
206
195

T ransfers: P r i v a te
66

8
69
C e n tra l G o v 't

C a p ita l n.i.e.:

295
272
343

P riv a te
4
49
70

C e n tra l G overnm ent

24

1
2
2
29
Comm. B anks: A s s e ts

86
35
122

L iabilities
124
64
23
M o n e tary A uth o rities

20
12
IMF A ccounts

177
F e d e ra l G ov't A sse ts 43

69
16
16
S ta te G o v 'ts A ssets
30
C u rre n cy B oard

113
65
O th e r C e n tra l B ank

11
A sse ts

O th e r C e n tra l B ank

17
3
L iabilities

307
271
249
N et E rror a n d O m issions

276
FIN A N C E

33.
1963

1964

BALANCE OF PAYMENTS ( C o n td )
First half

1965

1965

PAKISTAN ( m illion rupees)

Goods a n d Services
2,371 2,470
Trade B alance fob
1,977 1,832
C entral Gov't., n.i.e.
195
59
O th e r
589
697
Transfers: Private
117
123
Central Gov't 1,179
1,023
C apital n.i.e.:
P riv a te
214
234
Central Government
1,168
1,270
Comm. Banks: Assets
23
216
L iabilities
.
36
50
M onetary Authorities
197
274

M onetary Gold
2
IMF Accounts
60
O ther A ssets (Net)
137
276
Net Errors an d Omissions
123
188

21

635
153
1,127

1,521
1,157
29
335
57
561

778
454
28
296
87
294

101

100
557

722

73

255
56
342

156
76
80
149

42

229

229
11

PHILIPPINES (m illion U S dollars)

Goods a n d Services
103
ExportsImports (fob)
109
N onm onetary G o ld .
13
Investm ent Income
17
C entral Gov't, n.i.e.
27
O th e r
29
Transfers: Private
65
Central Gov't
13
C apital n.i.e.:
P riv a te
1
Central Government
5
Comm. Banks: A ssets.
12
Liabilities
40
M onetary Authorities
55

IMF Accounts
O ther C entral Bank
A sse ts
35
O ther Central Bank
Liabilities
32
Committed Assets
12
Net Errors a n d Omissions
153

24
3 8
15
25
31
7
93
15

43
41
15
32
61
40
73
26

17.3
30.2
7.6
13.4
41.5
11.8
33.3
18.4

75
2

25
4
6

151
72
17
34
3
14

73.0
23.3
5.6
0.4
16.8
7.0

41.8
22.5
35.4
4.2
17.1
7.0

10

65

17.8

15.8

20

82

8.0

5.7

3 8

83

7.7

57.5
40.9
7.6

116.8
142.7
7.1
27.8
5.2
7.0
47.7

59.0
89.1
5.3
35.8
0.4
31.0

77.4
1.0
13.5

67.8
11.3

6.2

8.8

20.6

24.3
84.4

52.7
0.5
28.8

84.3

52.2

0.1

11.6

88.3
151.5

49.4
19.3
30.8
4.8

17.1

18.6
90.6

66.0

38.3
60.1
2.3
25.0
0.9
2.7
19.0

54.2
13.1
16 .7
14.1
79.6
7.8
71.2

18.2
7.0
10.2
2.9
39.5
7.8
31.7

24.9
7.8

6.2

62.9
6.5
7.0

0.6

30.2

2.6

60.4
14.2
3.8
93.1

1.6

9.1
137.0
4.8
132.2

17.8

15.3

VIET-NAM, REPUBLIC OF (m illion U.S. dollars)

Goods a n d Services

Trade Balance (cif)

Investment Income
C entral Gov't., n.i.e.
O th e r
Transfers: P rivate
Central Gov't
C apital n.i.e.:
P riv a te
C entral Government
Comm. Banks: A sse ts.
Liabilities
M onetary Authorities
IMF Accounts
O ther N ational Banks
A sse ts
Net Errors a n d Omissions

214.9
224.0
4.1
10.4
23.6
16.3
190.2
1.6
28.2
0.7

0 .8

21.8

0.5

21.3
0.5

256.0
276.8
1.5
7.6
29.9
18.3
188.9
0.6
10.2

0.1

0 .6

38.6

38.6

0.1

240.3
316.1
7.9
25.3
58.4
17.5
257.1

3.9
14.8
14.7
36.7

36.7
1.4

105.0
106.6
5.3
2.9
9.8
1.2

89.4

0.9
0.1
8.0

7.5
15.1

15.1
0.4

Goods, Services, a n d
T ransfers

ExportsImports (fob)
N onm onetary G o ld .
Transportation & Merch and ise In suran ce
T ra v e l
Investm ent Income
Central G ov't. n.i.e.
O ther Services a nd
Transfers

First half
1965

1966

173
370
30

420
151
28

974
324
25

429
95
13

285
39
13

155
57
263
16

186
60
260
15

61
250
9

22 0

111
39
145
3

113
40
123
4

111

108

153

55

65

588

501
26

589
65

219
25

497
66

55
16

320
3
31
348

C apital n.i.e.:
P riv a te
C entral Governm ent
M onetary Authorities a n d
Banks

M onetary Gold
IMF Accounts
Foreign E xchange

21.1

THAILAND (m illion U S dollars)

Goods a n d Services
Export Imports (cif)
N onm onetary G o ld .
Central Gov't, n.i.e.
O th e r
Transfers: P r iv a te .
Central Gov't
C apital n.i.e.:
P riv a te
Central G overnment
Comm. Banks: A sse ts.
Liabilities
M onetary Authorities
IMF Accounts
O ther Assets
Other Liabilities
Net Errors a n d Omissions

1965

AUSTRALIA (m illion A ustralian dollars)

2,823
2,209

181
1,292
54
156
310

1964

1963

1966

11

429
16
23
390

39

235
146
4 146
22

261

JAPAN ( m illion U.S. dollars)

Goods a n d Services
T rade B alance fob .

Freight & M erchandise

Insurance
C entral Gov't, n.i.e.
O ther Services .

733
165

40 8
375

1,017
1,901

149
588

338
818

218
339
689

255
308
836

317
309
876

141
125
423

220

196
456

Transfers: P r iv a te .
C entral G o v 't.

39
85

11
83

8
94

3
38

7
57

C apital n.i.e.:
P riv a te
C entral G overnm ent

614
46

376
33

344
125

43
55

216
74

Comm. Banks: A ssets.

Liabilities .

438
848

598
669

373
85

188
158

32
98

243

56
15
40

123
24
35

3
23
65

14
36
220

94
9

74

82

11

11

3
69
15

44

10

51

17

61

3.3
52.3

M onetary A uthorities
M onetary Gold
IMF Accounts
P ay m en ts A greem ents
( n e t )
O ther A ssets
O ther Liabilities
Net Errors a n d Omissions

21

66

NEW ZEALAND ( m illion N ew Z ealand pounds)

Goods a n d Services
Trade B alance fob
Transportation & M anch an d ise Insu ran ce
T ra v e l
Investm ent Income
Other
Transfers: P rivate .

C entral G ov't

9.7
66.2

0.7
83.2

46.1
42.7

9.4
50.9

28.6

29.5

10.0

11.1

30.5
13.5
16.9
27.9

14.8
7.2
7.6
11.9

2.4
0.5

0.7

1.0

2.1

0.4
5.0

0.3
4.4

15.3
22.0

16.0
25.9

0.5

0.1

0.2

2.4
3.3

5.0
3.0

Comm. Banks: A ssets.

8.1
Liabilities
0.5

3.8
0.7

3.2
4.0

8.0

35.7

C apital n.i.e.:
P riv a te
C entral Governm ent

M onetary A uthorities
M onetary Gold
IMF Accounts
Foreign A ssets
Liabilities

8.8

8.8

8.2

Net Errors a n d Omissions

3.3

Note: M inus sign indicates debit.

15.6

0.2

2.9

2 .8

16.6

22.3
13.4

16.5

0.2

0.1

0.5

0.4

3.0

16.3
8.1

9.4
15.2
0.4

3.6

1.0

5.9

5.7

0.2

3.7

277

FINANCE
34.
Type of
account

GOVERNMENT REVENUE AND EX PENDITURE

Total
revenue

Total
expenditure

B alance

AFGHANISTAN ( m illion afghanis)

1962/63

A
1963/64

A
1964/65

A
1965/66

2,120
2,687
3,099
3,906

5,521
7,104
7,443
8,204

3,401
4,417
4,344
4,298

BRUNEI (m illion M alayan dollars)

1963
A
1964
A
1965
RE
1966
DE

109.1
129.4
116.8
99.0

56.9
75.5
128.5
193.1

+ 5 2 .2
+ 5 3 .9
11.7
94.1

BURMA ( m illion kyats)

1963/64
1964/65
1965/66

1966/67

Total
revenue

27.09
29.67
27.90
31.52

LAOS ( m illion k ip )
1963/64

1964/65

1965/66

932
2,403
3,649

2,781
3,155
14,451

1,849
752
10,802

MALAYSIA (m illion M alayan dollars)

1963
A
1,319
1964
A
1,394
1965
RE
1,475
1966
DE
1,463

1,461
1,831
2,041
2,427

142
437
566
964

NEPAL (m illion rupees)

1963/64

A
1964/65
A
1965/66 RE
1966/67
DE

157.9
192.3
244.1
345.4

259.1
349.9
441.5
546.2

101.2
157.6
197.4
200.8

PAKISTAN ( m illion rupees)

1963/64
A
1964/65

A
1965/66 RE
1966/67 DE

2,656
3,335
3,618
4,373

5,068
5,108
6,463
7,839

2,412
1,773
2,845
3,466

PHILIPPINES (m illion pesos)

1963/64 A
1964/65 A
1965/66 DE
1966/67 DE

2,120
2,092
2,516
2,579

2,148
2,259
2,447
2,583

28
167
+ 6 9
4

498.6
579.6
643.8
759.6
784.4

45.2
146.7
136.3
22.6
205.8

10,379
11,915
15,055
17,941

790
849
2,530
4,620

25,193
37,110
51,270
55,000

13,372
24,295
37,700
37,000

DE
DE
DE

+408
+527
+383
+673

CAMBODIA ( m illion riels)

1963
E
1964
E
1965
E
1966
E

4,183
4,475
4,130
4,931

5,600
6,245
6,100
7,000

1,417
1,770
1,970
2,069

CEYLONr ( m illion rupees)

1960/61
A
1961/62 A
1962/63 A
1963/64 A
1964/65 PR
1965/66
DE
1966/67
DE

1,317
1,411
1,381
1,525
1,570
1,641
1,702

1,807
1,889
1,797
2,021
2,053
2,174
2,485

490
478
416
496
483
533
783

CHINA (Taiwan) (m illion new Taiwan dollars)

1963/64 A
7,812
10,133
1964/65 A
10,028
11,688
1965/66
A
13,158
15,010
1966/67 DE
15,355
12,315
1967/68
DE
12,660
16,422

2,321
1,660
1,852
3,040
3,762

HONG KONG ( m illion

1963/64
1964/65

1965/66
1966/67

H ong K ong dollars)

A
1,344
A
1,457
RE
1,540
DE
1,716

SINGAPORE (m illion M alayan dollars)

1963
A
453.4
1964
A
432.9
1965
A
507.5
1966
DE
537.0
1967
DE
578.6

1,313
1,450
1,779
1,882

+ 3 1
+ 7
239
166

INDIA ( m illion rupees)

C entral Governm ent
1963/64
1964/65
1965/66
1966/67

THAILAND (m illion baht)

1963/64 A
1964/65 A
1965/66 A
1966/67 DE

9,589
11,066
12,525
13,321

A
A
RE
DE

21,773
24,066
27,605
30,314

32,840
35,781
41,026
39,771

11,067
11,715
13,421
9,457

VIET-NAM, Republic of
1963
1964
1965
1966

11,821
12,815
13,570
18,000

A
A
RE
DE

14,902
16,350
18,309
21,117

19,899
22,732
27,359
27,309

4,997
6,382
9,050
6,192

162,130
531,429
,5146,505

279,246
839,569
2,894,342

117,116
308,140

1,347,837

6,300

18,600

63,984
69,119
89,111

64,151
74,725
102,266

INDONESIA ( m illion rupiah)

1963
PR
1964
PR
1965
PR
1966 ( m illion new
rupiah)

RE
IRAN ( m illion rials)
1963/64
1964/65
1965/66

PR
PR
DE

B alance

78.59
87.79
105.21
135.16

1,150
1,427
1,511
1,672

Total
expenditure

KOREA, Republic of (billion won)

1963
A
51.50
1964
A
58.12
1965
DE
77.31
1966
DE
103.64

1,558
1,954
1,894
2,345

States
1963/64
1964/65
1965/66
1966/67

A
A
RE
DE

Type of
account

AUSTRALIAr
1960/61
1961/62
1962/63
1963/64
1964/65
1965/66

( m illion piastres)
DE
RE
RE
DE

( m illion A ustralian dollars)

A
A
A
A
A
A

3,017
3,006
3,087
3,456
4,064
4,470

2,699
3,013
3,159
3,481
3,857
4,366

+318
7
72
25
+207
+104

12,300

JAPAN ( billion yen)

1963/64
1964/65
1965/66
1966/67

A
A
RE
DE

3,504
4,066
4,488
4,829

3,371
3,881
4,613
5,327

+133
+185
125
498

167
5,606
13,155

NEW ZEALAND ( m illion N ew Zealand pounds)

1963/64 A
422.1
504.2
1964/65 A
478.7
546.0
1965/66 A
521.9
593.8

82.1
67.3
71.9

278

35.

FIN A N C E
Type of
account

Total
revenue

MAJOR COMPONENTS OF TAX REVENUE

Tax
rev e n u e

Custom s duties

Tax on
income
an d
w ea lth

AFGHANISTAN (m illion afghanis)

261
1,738
2,099
A
1960/61
Sep 1961
48
594
721
Mar. 1962

A
274
1,891
2,120
A
1962/63
308
2,553
2,687
A
1963/64
404
2,633
3,099
A
1964/65
493
3,474
3,906
E
1965/66
BRUNEI (m illion M alayan dollars)
43.9
47.8
115.2
A
1961
37.6
41.4
109.3
RE
1962
37.0
41.2
109.1
A
1963
50.1
55.0
129.4
A
1964
39.0
44.6
116.8
RE
1965
19.7
24.8
99.0
DE
1966
BURMA ( m illion kya ts)
205
897
1,124
A
1960/61
281
974
1,298
A
1961/62
355
1,031
1,246
A
1962/63
710
1,368
1,558
A
1963/64
1,011
1,799
1,954
A
1964/65
996
1,685
1,894
RE
1965/66
1,415
2,146
2,345
DE
1966/67
CAMBODIA ( m illion riels)
569
2,909
3,658
E
1961
579
3,002
3,540
E
1962
513
3,225
4,183
E
1963
499
3,428
4,475
E
1964
503
3,574
4,130
E
1965
4,931
E

1966
CEYLON ( m illion rupees)
314
1,243
1,317
A
1960/61
340
1,325
1,411
A
1961/62
336
1,295
1,381
A
1962/63
334
1,418
1,525
A
1963/64
340
1,465
1,570
PR
1964/65
299
1,511
1,641
DE
1965/66
386
1,438
1,702
DE
1966/67
HONG KONG (m illion H ong K ong dollars)
267
540
822
A
1960/61
332
645
986
A
1961/62
368
714
1,207
A
1962/63
436
834
1,344
A
1963/64
510
977
1,457
A
1964/65
590
1,049
1,540
RE
1965/66
675
1,188
1,716
DE
1966/67
INDIA ( m illion rupees)
C entral G overnm ent
2,018
7,301
12,291
A
1960/61
2,391
8,754
15,126
A
1961/62
3,235
10,609
17,313
A
1962/63
4,260
13,741
21,773
A
1963/64
4,688
15,628
24,066
A
1964/65
4,848
17,561
27,605
RE
1965/66
5,518
19,363
30,314
DE
1966/67
States
1,044
6,248
10,118
A
1960/61
1,113
6,626
10,735
A
1961/62
1,127
7,940
12,839
A
1962/63
1,348
9,391
14,902
A
1963/64
1,448
10,224
16,350
A
1964/65
1,455
10,843
18,309
RE
1965/66
1,574
12,793
21,117
DE
1966/67
INDONESIA ( m illion rupiah)
37,347
11,876
62,759
PR
1961
17,705
43,769
69,514
PR
1962
33,353
90,608
162,130
PR
1963
160,149
324,172
531,429
PR
1964
923,444 265,816
1,546,505
PR
1965
1966 ( m illion new

5,000
6,300
RE
rupiah)
IRAN ( m illion rials)
4,459
46,030
49,787
PR
1960/61
4,548
45,336
49,780
PR
1961/62
4,716
49,499
56,723
PR
1962/63
5,585
55,028
63,984
PR
1963/64
63,847
5,562
69,119
PR
1964/65
6,665
83,075
DE
89, 111
1965/66
KOREA, Republic of (billion won)
5.62
26.81
34.82
A
1961
8.61
32.94
51.86
A
1962
11.63
35.92
51.50
A
1963
16.08
41.95
58.12
A
1964
21.14
57.25
77.31
DE
1965
23.99
73.68
103.64
DE
1966

Land
tax

T ran saction a n d
consum ption
ta x e s

Licences,
stam p
duties, re gistration
fees, etc.

O ther
tax
re v en u e

Total

Im port
duties

Export
duties

40

851

789

62

477

43

66

34
46
49
44
82

232
958
1,021
1,175
1,268

197
883
945
1,095
1,129

35
75
76
80
139

238
536
1,085
899
1,516

19
77
90
111
114

23

3.6
3.5
3.8
4.6
5.2
4.7

3.3
3.3
3.7
4.5
5.1
4.6

0.3
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1

0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.4

0.1

0.1

20
23

218
232
247
240
235
282
299

26
48
40
44
84
26
31

76
25
22
2
29
12
13

73
63
96
110
101

948
1,020
1,182
1,284
1,393

139
151
167
179
180

169
131
128
458
554

49
37
41
40
35
41
44

323
351
326
332
405
328
344

12
12
12
12
12

1,072
1,109
1,223
996
932

303
327

999
1,046
1,127
886
831

8
12
12
3
2

739
756
676
759
749
848
872

435
465
398
482
436
555
566

148
155
175
199
228
241
287

148
155
175
199
228
241
287

1,700
2,122
2,459
3,348
3,975
5,312
5,602

1,494
1,924
2,294
3,237
3,909
5,250
5,548

972
952
1,200
1,234
1,198
1,042
1,205
14

1,300

2.08

1,300

11,451
10,052
9,276
11,271
12,141
13,450

11,451
10,052
9,276
11,271
12,141
13,450

5.30
4.52
6.35
8.20
12.35
15.64

5.30
4.52
6.35
8.20
12.35
15.64

136
169
211
238
279
282
168

206
198
165
111
66
62
54

20
14
24
42
19
22
12

77
90
93
111
130
124
127

11
27
31
37
52
35
37

3,583
4,241
4,915
6,133
6,965
7,401
8,243
774
844
985
1,188
1,278
1,362
1,439

3,264
3,507
4,343
5,271
5,887
6,510
7,992

26
34
36
42
76
60

194
210
285
350
413
474
533

7 ,1 7 7

19,358
42,989
86,253
312,963

37
41
47
51
57
59
62

304
291
278
277
313
293
306

8,280
6,706
14,266
77,770
344,665

3,700

7.38
10.95
11.00

10.79
17.43
22.82

30,120
30,736
35,507
38,172
46,144
62,960
0.70
1.15
1.44
1.77
1.88
2.68

5.73
7.71
5.50
5.11
4.45
8.55

27 9

35.

FINANCE

MAJOR COMPONENTS OF TAX REVENUE (Contd )

Total
Type of
account rev en u e

Tax
revenue

LAOS ( m illion k ip )
478
RE
1960/61
561
DE
1961/62
646
DE
1962/63
932
DE
1963/64
2,403
DE
1964/65
3,649
DE
1965/66
MALAYSIA (m illion M alayan dollars)
1,319
A
1963
1,394
A
1964
1,475
RE
1965
1,463
DE
1966 ..........................
NEPAL ( m illion rupees)
97.4
RE
1960/61
91.0
RE
1961/62
129.6
RE
1962/63
157.9
A
1963/64
192.3
A
1964/65
244.1
RE
1965/66
345.4
DE
1966/67
PAKISTAN ( m illion rupees)
2,112
A
1960/61
2,301
A
1961/62
1,955
A
1962/63
2,656
A
1963/64
3,335
A
1964/65
3,618
RE
1965/66
4,373
DE
1966/67
PHILIPPINES (m illion pesos)
1,379
A
1960/61
1,556
A
1961/62
1,938
A
1962/63
2,120
A
1963/64
2,092
A
1964/65
2,516
DE
1965/66
2,579
DE
1966/67
SINGAPORE (m illion M alayan dollars)
382.3
A
1961
404.0
A
1962
453.4
A
1963
432.9
A
1964 ..........................
507.5
A
1965
537.0
DE
1966
578.6
DE
1967 ..........................
THAILAND (m illion baht)
5,683
A
1961 (Jan-Sep)
7,972
A
1961/62 ..
8,586
1962/63 . .

A
9,589
A
1963/64 ..
11,066
A
1964/65 ..
12,525
A
1965/66 ..
13,321
DE
1966/67 ..
VIET-NAM, Republic of (m illion piastres)
11,552
A
1961
.
12,099
RE
1962 .
11,821
DE
1963 .
12,815
RE
1964
.
13,570
RE
1965 .
18,000
DE
1966
.
AUSTRALIA (m illion A ustralian dollars)
3,017
A
1960/61
3,006
A
1961/62
3,087
A
1962/63
3,456
A
1963/64
40,64
A
1964/65
4,470
A
1965/66
JAPAN (billion y en)
2,238
A
1960/61
2,789
A
1961/62
3,088
A
1962/63
3,504
A
1963/64
4,066
A
1964/65
4,488
RE
1965/66
4,829
DE
1966/67
NEW ZEALAND (m illion N ew Zealand pounds)
371.9
A
1960/61
399.9
A
1961/62
392.2
A
1962/63
422.1
A
1963/64
478.7
A
1964/65
521.9
A
1965/66

Customs duties

Tax on
income
an d
w ealth

Land
tax

Total

Import
duties

Export
duties

T ransaction an d
consum ption
taxes

Licences,
stam p
duties, registration
fees, etc.

Other
tax
revenue

432
499
599
856
2,248
3,380

37
45
52
59
163
258

19
47

216
274
291
483
1,497
2,108

1,0 0 1

267
270
331
374

592
567
613
570

2.0
2.8

28.2
53.0
40.0
45.5
46.0

1,049
1,184
1,246
61.3
69.5
103.2
118.1
151.3
162.2

34.4

20.0

4.8
7.0

32.2

37.4
27.0
30.8
43.0

216
274
291
483

18.1

28.0

670
676
705
1,030
1,090
1,312

1,324
1,607
1,769
1,752
2,051
2,250

278
304
382
424
477
563
610

325
374
389
436
397
441
441

325
374
389
436
397
441
441

272.3
296.7
306.7
335.6
394.2
383.0
438.7

142.5
155.3
157.5
177.2
191.3
186.2
218.6

97.9
108.9
111.7
119.4
144.5
158.3
137.4

97.9
108.9
111.7
119.4
144.5
158.3
137.4

5,149
7,220
7,766
8,645
9,908
11,075
11,814

600
806
869
956
1,238
1,388
1,466

2,108
2,862
3,066
3,219
3,159
3,596
3,606

9,751
10,016
10,586
10.591
11,561
15,276

837
953
950
1,014
914
974

160
317
393
193
160
165

2,850
2,833
2,881
3,217
3,786
4,184

1,770
1,815
1,787
2,052
2,488
2,750

2,620
2,871
3,237
3,790
4,143
4,463

2,101

1,243
1,572
1,792
2,029
2,394
2,700
2,917

337.3
358.4
342.1
371.2
422.5
459.1

220.7
238.5
224.8
241.5
281.3
310.9

1,888

2,356
2,482
3,100

1,111

2
2

1.8

2.0
1.2
1.2

1.3
1.4

585

200

228
181

133
125
174
186
449
720

40
43

38
46
72
114
80
204

37
90
106
152

82
108
119
135

28
14
15
15

6.0

6.9
9.2
42.1
62.7
61.9

8.9
10.0

20.8

192

400
367
385
389

328
374
285
311
347
268
301

1,559
1,657
1,586

15.0

__

7
8

9
12

0.9

2.2

1.6

3.0
4.8
1.5

3.2
2.7
2.8

587
582
625
872
966
1,106
1,455

16

42
31

13
18
32

195
204
322
375
361
400
488

258
311
382
460
464
577
636

55
131
132
74
53
70
75

3.1

0.1

28.7
30.4
35.3
36.5
43.3
36.7
80.1

2.4
2.5
1.7
1.7

1,781
2,504
2,730
2,862
2,779
3,200
3,235

327
358
336
357
380
396
371

1,381
2,385
2,665
2,996
3,833
4,538
5,296

204
162
153
169
182
229
208

856
1,005
1,013
1,305
1,496
1,324
1,238

2,619
3,750
3,857
4,680
5,350
7,253

2,463
3,400
3,300
4,130
4,900
6,803

156
350
557
550
450
450

4,794
3,128
3,160
3,035
3,342
4,035

600
635
635
850
905
1,050

741
1,233
1,591
819
890
1,799

202

202

222

218
241

55.2
54.4
52.0
55.8
57.2
60.8

210

212

232
268
272

234
270
274
140
149
192

170

172

111

2
2

55.2
54.4
52.0
55.8
57.2
60.8

861
829
862
907
994

1,120

2.1
2.1

602
736
727
806
916
861
991

51
60
61
71
78
80
87

23.7
25.6
26.2
32.1
38.5
38.3

8.8

8.5
8.5
9.0
1 0 .1

10.4

0.1
0.1
12.6
0.1

0.9

17
17
20
22

32
38
94

112

142
139
180
284
227
27.1
29.4
29.4
31.6
34.1
37.3

280
FINANCE

36. MAJOR COMPONENTS OF GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURE

Type of
Total
account expenditure

AFGHANISTAN (m illion afghanis)

1960/61
A
3,108
Sep 1961
Mar. 1962

A
1,398
1 9 62/6 3
A
5,521
1 9 63/6 4
A
7,104
1 9 64/6 5
A
7,443
1 9 65/6 6
E
8,204
BRUNEI ( million Malayan dollars)
1961
A
36.1
1962
47.0
RE
1963
A
56.9
1964
A
75.5
1965
RE
128.5
1966
DE
193.1
BURMA ( million kyats)
1 9 6 0 /6 1
A
1,237
1 9 6 1 /6 2
A
1,590
1 9 6 2 /6 3
A
1,520
1 9 6 3 /6 4
A
1,150
1 9 64/6 5
1,427
A
1 9 65/6 6
RE
1,511
1 9 66/6 7
DE
1,672
CAMBODIA ( million riels)
1961
E
4,887
1962
E
5,326
1963
E
5,600
1964
E
6,245
1965
E
6,100
1966
E
7,000
CEYLONr ( million rupees)
19 60/61
A
1,807
1 9 61/6 2
A
1,889
1 9 62/6 3
A
1,797
1 9 63/6 4
A
2,021
1 9 64/6 5
PR
2,053
1 9 65/6 6
DE
2,174
1 9 6 6 /6 7
DE
2,485
HONG KONG ( million Hong Kong dollars)
1 9 60/6 1
A
857
1 9 6 1 /6 2
A
969
1 9 6 2 /6 3
A
1,118
1 9 6 3 /6 4
A
1,313
1 9 64/6 5
A
1,450
1 9 65/6 6
RE
1,779
1966/ 6 7
DE
1,882
INDIA ( million rupees)
Central Government
1960/6 1
A
18,850
1 9 61/6 2
A
20,988
A
25,985
1 9 62/6 3
32,840
1 9 63/6 4
A
A
35,781
1 9 64/6 5
RE
41,026
1965/6 6
39,771
DE
1 9 66/6 7
States
A
14,125
1 9 6 0 /6 1
A
15,622
1 9 6 1 /6 2
A
17,333
1 9 6 2 /6 3
A
19,899
1 9 6 3 /6 4
A
22,732
1 9 6 4 /6 5
RE
27,359
1 9 65/6 6
DE
27,309
1 9 66/6 7
INDONESIA ( million rupiah)
79,624
PR
1961
PR
130,259
1962
PR
279,246
1963
PR
839,569
1964
PR
2,894,342
1965
RE
18,600
1966 (m illion new rupiah)
IRAN (m illion rial)
54,761
PR
1 9 6 0 /6 1
54,667
PR
1 9 6 1 /6 2
PR
55,743
1 9 6 2 /6 3
64,151
1 9 6 3 /6 4
PR
74,725
PR
1 9 64/6 5
DE
102,266
1 9 65/6 6
KOREA, Republic of ( billion won)
A
62.95
1961
A
79.93
1962
78.59
A
1963
87.79
A
1964
105.21
DE
1965
135.16
DE
1966

CURRENT EXPENDITURE
Contributions
Other
Economic
Social
to provincial
current
services
services
and
expenditure
local gov'ts

Defence

640

151

251

297
693
711
664

134
167
188
208

102

311
399
398

3.5
5.0
6.4
7.1
10.5
15.0

0.1
2.0

3.5
8.7
25.7
34.4

9.6
13.0

217
247
256
282
323

1,164
1,193
1,450
1,479
1,252

74
71

59
61
68

31,732
57,438
91,440
57,654
308.067

12

12

36
36
38
40
38
40

3.86
4,73
3.37
2.69
4.31
4.73

9.51

2.13

1 2 .2 1

1.66

15.63
17.32
19.12
26.14

2.32
2.84
6.41

2.20

291

14

22

17
798

454
485
472
482
540
627
684

61
101

4
13
21

32

42
61
55
69

171
181
193
214
253
281
297

310
360
470
581
595
810
785

2,267
3,181
4,103
4,474
4,939
5,544
6,609

4,595
5,090
6,738
8,290
8,500
8,853
7,850

1 0 ,212

4,177
4,611
5,408
6,145
6,717
8,059
8,888

3,610
3,995
4,191
4,390
5,017
5,434
5,305

1,316
1,258
1,422
2,274
2,874
4,077
2,457

27,678
48,880
121,071

7,051
11,510
30,543

220
211

287
335
294
343
528

93
30
89
62
13

121

366
375
405
430
439
466

2,671
3,048
3,603

6,945
6,816
6,025

16.66
20.53
20.48
24.93
28.85
38.54

459
287
143

1,610
1,816
1,836
2,161
1,353

1,888
2,120

6,218
5,615
30,162

344
1,060
917
608
347
328

340
341
321
311
342
335
350

28
78
52
7
14

1,946
1,876

2,762
3,286
3,573
3,964
4,486
5,262
5,906

13,084
14,488
14,064
14,604
17,163
22,410

27.0
32.1

Loans and
advances
(net)

7
.5
8.3
16.0
24.4
47.9
90.9

20.2
22.6

229
261
293
325
394
467
533

2,260
2,472
2,739
3,126
3,638
4,527
4,753

15.4
18.7

2,364
1,763
1,861
1,724
1,999
2,189
2,314

2,809
3,125
4,739
8,161
8,058
8,884
9,183

72
70
75
90
106
123
139

33
36
32
34
34
52
61

610
3,711
4,689
4,885
5,302

452
468
484
502
535
541

364
353
342
495
419
400

60

255
639
1,117
1,288

1,609
1,735
1,764
1,963
1,846

1,623

137
146

122

443

10.8

189
190
209
208
230
303
337

60
78
75
92

12.7
17.4
20.7

406
414
487
451
512
535
550

Investment

68

46
67
4,869
5,953
6,656
8,071
9,614
12,508

3,877

23,195
23,889
23,004
35,083
37,283
40,994

14,261
14,019
17,014
12,754
14,660
28,131

5,272
10,403

11.55
9.79
10.76
11.89
13.18
17.30

11.35
18.66
16.43
21.64
28.74
30.77

7.89
12.35
9.72
7.00
8.19
11.27

1,211

744
1,102

36.

281
FINANCE

MAJOR COMPONENTS OF GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURE (C ontd )

Total
Type of
account expenditure

LAOS ( m illion k ip )
1,792
RE
1960/61
1,407
DE
1961/62
1,640
DE
1962/63
DE
2,781
1963/64

3,155
DE
1964/65
14,451
DE
1965/66
MALAYSIA (m illion Malayan dollars)
1,461
A
1963
1,831
A
1964
2,041
RE
1965
2,427
DE
1966
NEPAL ( m illion rupees)
193.5
RE
1960/61
189.7
RE
1961/62
219.3
RE
1962/63
259.1
A
1963/64
349.9
A
1964/65
RE
441.5
1965/66
546.2
DE
1966/67
PAKISTAN ( m illion rupees)
3,311
A
1960/61
3,406
A
1961/62
A
4,103
1962/63
5,068
A
1963/64
5,108
A
1964/65
6,463
RE
1965/66
7,839
DE
1966/67
PHILIPPINES (m illion pesos)
1,494
A
1960/61
1,576
A
1961/62
1,966
A
1962/63
A
2,148
1963/64
A
2,259
1964/65
2,447
DE
1965/66
2,583
DE
1966/67
SINGAPORE (m illion M alayan dollars)
380.9
A
1961
442.3
A
1962
498.6
A
1963
579.6
A
1964
643.8
A
1965
759.6
DE
1966
DE
784.4
1967
THAILAND (m illion baht)
5,655
A
1961 (Ja n-Sep)
8,157
A
1961/62
9,210
A
1962/63
10,379
A
1963/64
11,915
A
1964/65
15,055
DE
1965/66
17,941
DE
1966/67
VIET-NAM, Republic of ( m illion piastres)
16,274
A
1961
22,053
A
1962
A
25,193
1963
RE
37,110
1964
51,270
RE
1965
55,000
DE
1966
AUSTRALIA (m illion A ustralian pounds)
2,699
A
1960/61
3,013
A
1961/62
A
3,159
1962/63
3,481
A
1963/64
3,857
A
1964/65
4,366
A
1965/66
JAPAN (billion yen )
2,012
A
1960/61
2,373
A
1961/62
2,895
A
1962/63
3,371
A
1963/64
A
3,881
1964/65
4,613
1965/66
RE
5,327
DE
1966/67
NEW ZEALAND ( m illion N ew Zealand pounds)
416.2
A
1960/61
450.8
A
1961/62
474.3
A
1962/63
504.2
A
1963/64
546.0
A
1964/65
593.8
A
1965/66

CURRENT EXPENDITURE
Contributions
Other
to provincial
Social
Economic
current
an d
services
services
expenditure
local gov'ts

Defence

31
22

77
8,437

44
67
77
70

154
227
305
391

16.8
17.5
24.7
27.0
28.2
29.2
996
972
905
1,153
1,263
2,710
2,250

98
173

13.8
14.0
14.9

774
894
316
381
422
459

9.5
12.1

14.2

783
694
1,417
1,900
1,572
1,294
2,488
39
28
24
27
27
27
25

1,448
2,029
2,317
2,478
2,821
3,502
4,247

1,654
1,882
2,331
3,071
4,390
5,328

4,355
6,115
6,828
5,691
3,304
6,268

3,637
3,945
4,977
4,855
6,450
4,056

2,448
2,588
3,066
3,587

3,205
5,111
6,629

93
139
156

1,393

2,000
2,202

202

309
335
354

1,202

1,458
1,389
1,422
1,800

222

238
255

715
801
853
896
959
1,077

286
339
323
393
459
559

213
253
283
308
408
429

521
628
732
875
1,077
1,185
1,304

301
328
405
500
473
535
824

504
583
796
921
1,006
1,273
1,538

33.1
34.6
38.7
42.4
54.5
61.9

141.9
164.4
171.3
180.9
151.4

73.7
75.5
78.1
89.5
100.5

202.8

1 1 1 .2

92
108
142
181
195

470
559
646
803
893
1,124
1,114

27.9
26.1
26.7
27.9
35.6
39.5

35.5
37.2
39.8
41.6
44.0
48.1

177.8
188.5
197.8
211.4
260.5
241.5

15

138

1,102

887
972
1,018
1,118
1,179
1,266

184
183
217
153
281
305
341

86

660
780
503
480
801
956
1,209

1 2 0 .0

524
765
906
1,064
1,105
1,404
1,779

46

796
885

118.3
136.2
152.0
295.4
308.2
294.2
312.2

1,080
1,570
1,609
1,745
1,877
2,226
2,516

111

82.4
96.1
105.2
64.3
90.4
107.1

49.9
44.3

52
59
67
77
94

86.2

143.6
169.6
194.3
204.2
217.0
261.6
261.7

363
398
413
447
540
718

94.9
152.0
231.9
289.1
376.4

86.0

287
207
279
231

28.8
30.8
33.2
15.7
28.1
46.8
46.2

4,491
6,771
4,149

99.7
56.8
63.7
94.1

150
226
297
325
327
374
307

7.8
9.6
13.9

83.4

337
564
611
642

116
132
161
189
229
271
304

441
515
606
705
738
825
861

93.3

49
50
28
32
48
38
52
264
262
326
373
420
401
457

8,282
11,993
13,388
18,868
29,634
33,898

610

592
626
865

928
711
1,027
1,766
1,019
2,752

27
25
48
45
35
43
40

197
206
276
298
296
311
374

0.1

833
674
613
1,015
1,187
2,195

Loans and
ad v an ces
(net)

Investm ent

111

144
132
130

183
191

202

242
218
206
6
6

7
11

10
11

26.2
46.2
54.1
39.4
39.0
42.3

282

FINANCE
GENERAL NOTES:
(for tables 34 to 36)
A = Accounts, E = Estimates, DE = Draft estimates, RE = Revised
estimates, AE = Approved estimates, PR = Provisional results.
Figures generally relate to central government transactions only unless
otherwise stated.
In general, only the net results of public enterprises and fiscal monopolies are included; positive balances are shown under revenue and
negative balances under expenditure. Currency and mint transactions are
excluded. Interest charges to public enterprises and entities are included
in revenue and not deducted from interest payments on the expenditure
side.
REVENUE
Total revenue: excluding proceeds from loans, other forms of borrowing, grants and aid, transfers from reserve funds, and counterpart funds.
Transaction and consumption taxes: excise duties, turnover taxes, sales
taxes and entertainment duties.
EXPENDITURE
Total expenditure: including current expenditure, capital outlays, and
loans and advances (net) granted by the government but excludes debt
redemption, contributions to sinking funds and transfers to reserve funds.
Defence: including defence capital outlay. Expenditure on military
pensions is included in other current expenditure.
Economic services: including current expenditure on agriculture,
forests, industrial development, scientific and technical research, irrigation, public works, ports, lighthouses, commerce, planning, and price
subsidies etc.
Social services: including current expenditure on education, health,
social welfare, relief, etc.
Contributions to provincial and local governments: including contributions towards meeting current expenditures.
Investment: covers capital outlays of public works department, including maintenance, and of government enterprises and other departments
and grants to provinces and local authorities for the same purposes.
Loans and advances (net): mainly granted to provinces, local authorities, public and private undertakings for capital outlay.
COUNTRY

NOTES:

AFGHANISTAN
Total revenue: excluding commodity assistance.
Expenditure: Defence: excluding foreign aid. Investment: development expenditure for 1962/63 1965/66.
BRUNEI
Expenditure: excluding developmental expenditure in 1961 and 1962.
BURMA
Revenue: other tax revenue: including contributions from the State
Marketing Boards. Japanese reparation receipts are excluded.
Expenditure: Contributions to provincial and local governments: including some capital expenditure from 1961/62.
CAMBODIA
Economic services and social services: including capital expenditure.
Investment: expenditure on public works and telecommunications only.
CEYLON
Revenue: Tax on income and wealth: including pension contribution
from government employees.
Expenditure: Economic services: including food subsidies.
CHINA: TAIWAN
Revenue: includes proceeds from domestic loans, other forms of borrowing, grants and aid; and counterpart funds.
Expenditure: including some repayment of debt.
INDIA
Central government: Revenue: excluding taxes transferred to the
states.
Expenditure: excluding transactions of state trading schemes. Economic
and social services: Social and economic developmental services. Investment: including capital transferred to displaced persons and minor
amounts to private enterprises. Loans and advances (net): mostly to state
governments, local governments, and government enterprises.
States: Total revenue: excluding loans but including grants received
and taxes transferred from the central government.
Expenditure: Social services: expenditure on education and health only.
Loans and advances (n e t): loans to municipalities, local bodies, etc.
INDONESIA
All accounts are shown gross i.e. certain incomes directly related to
the various expenditure items have not been deducted from expenditure.
Revenue: Transactions and consumption taxes: including foreign
exchange levies.
Expenditure: Economic services: including certain capital expenditure
of Ministry of Economic Affairs and Ministry of Agriculture. Investment:
covers total expenditure of Ministry of Communication and Public Works
and Energy. Other expenditure: including financing services, and a substantial amount of expenditure on security measures.

IRAN
Land tax: included under tax on income and wealth. Other tax
revenue: includes oil revenue, monopoly profits etc.
Expenditure: Economic services: subsidies for price and income
stability. Investment: includes capital outlay of Plan Organization,
and other direct capital outlay. Loans and advances (net): includes grants
and loans to government enterprises and nationalized industries for
capital purposes.
KOREA, REPUBLIC OF
Figures represent transactions of the whole central government sector.
Revenue: Land tax: including tax on land income. Other tax revenue:
including tax on foreign exchange.
Expenditure: Social Services: including transfers to local school
authorities. Loans and advances (n e t): including purchases of ownership
rights, and grants.
LAOS
Expenditure: Defence: excluding considerable amounts of defence
expenditures financed by foreign aid. Other current expenditure: includes
a substantial amount of unforeseen expenditures, transportation expenses,
etc. which could not be distributed. Investment: developmental
expenditure.
MALAYSIA
Figures relate to the Federal revenue and expenditure of Malaysia
comprising East and West Malaysia and Singapore for 1963 to 1965,
and excluding Singapore in 1966. The Federal shares of revenue
and expenditure are based on the constitution in accordance with which
Malaysia was established in September 1963, and the shares received
from Singapore amounted to 109, 120 and 88 million Malayan dollars in
1963, 1964 and 1965 respectively. Transactions of post and telecommunications are included on a gross basis.
Expenditure: Investment, loans and advances (net): public works,
telecommunications, development expenditure and contributions to
states.
NEPAL
Revenue: customs duties: including Indian excise refund up to
1962/63. Transaction and consumption taxes; excise duties only up to
1962/63. Expenditure: Investment: developmental expenditure.
PAKISTAN
Revenue: excluding receipts from sales of foreign aid fund supplies.
Total tax revenue: excluding taxes transferred to state governments.
Expenditure: including expenditures met from railway, postal development and other funds, excluding currency capital outlays and state
trading schemes. Social services: expenditure on education and health
only. Contributions to provincial and local governments: grants to states
other than those met from funds, mainly for development but also
general grants for meeting current expenditures.
PHILIPPINES
Budget includes apportionment of internal revenue to provinces.
Revenue: Import duties: include excise duties on imports. Transaction
and consumption taxes: consist of excise taxes on domestic products and
forest products. Licences, stamp duties, registration fees, etc.: consist of
licences and business taxes, and documentary stamps.
SINGAPORE
Revenue: 1964 and 1965 figures include the share of revenue paid to
Malaysian Government up to the day of separation of Singapore from
Malaysia in August 1965.
Expenditure: Investment: public works and developmental expenditure.
THAILAND
Budget includes gross expenditure and receipts of water supply.
Revenue: Tax on income and wealth; income tax and automobile taxes.
Other tax revenue: including profits from rice export monopoly, aliens
and gambling fees.
VIET-NAM, REPUBLIC OF
Expenditure: Investment: developmental expenditure.
AUSTRALIA
Figures relate to receipts and expenditure of the Commonwealth
Government only.
JAPAN
Central government excluding government trading and financial
enterprises; figures represent transactions of General Account and some
special accounts of an administrative character.
Revenue: Transaction and consumption taxes: excise and commodity
taxes and profits of monopolies.
Expenditure: Other current expenditure: including capital transfers
abroad (mainly reparations). Investment: including reserves in 1965/66
and 1966/67 amounting to 166 and 217 thousand million yen respectively.
NEW ZEALAND
Data cover the whole central government sector including government
enterprises and dependent administrative bodies. Tax on income and
wealth: includes income tax, social security taxes and taxes on wealth.
Customs duties: include excise duties. Transaction and consumption
taxes: sales tax. Licences, stamp duties, registration fees, etc.: stamp
duties and racing tax. Other tax revenue: mainly motor spirits taxation.

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E C O N O M IC

BULLETIN FO R A S I A A N D
IND EX OF ARTICLES

THE

FA R

EAST

The articles published in the Economic Bulletin are classified in this index under the following headings:
Agriculture
Economic development and planning
Economic development and planning:
reports of meetings
Financing of economic development
Industry
Agriculture
Fishing industry (I, 3; Feb51)
Agricultural developm ent a n d planning (VIII, 3; Nov57)
Report of the W orking Party on Economic Development and
Planning (3rd session) (VIII, 3; Nov57)
Taxation a n d developm ent of agriculture (IX, 1; Jun58)
Some aspects of agricultural planning (XI, 1; Jun60)
Capital formation in agriculture (XII, 2; Sep61)
Relationship betw een agricultural an d industrial development in
C hina (Taiwan) (XIV, 1; Jun63)
Input-output relationships in agriculture (XV, 2; Sep64)
Economic developm ent a n d the role of the agricultural sector
(XV, 4; Mar65; Survey)
N ational developm ent perspectives of agriculture (XVI, 1; Jun65)
Economic Developm ent and Planning
Fields of economic developm ent hand ic ap p e d by lack of trained
personnel (I, 3; Feb51)
Economic developm ents in m ainland China, 1949-53 (IV, 3; Nov53)
Problems a n d techniques of economic developm ent planning and
program m ing (VI, 3; Nov55)
Statistics required for planning (VI, 3; Nov55)
Development policies a n d m eans of implementing development
program m es (VII, 3; Nov56)
T rade policy a s a m eans of implementing or promoting economic
developm ent (VIII, 1; May57)
Postw ar problems of economic developm ent (VIII, 4; Feb58; Survey)
Growth models for illustrating the effects of alternative investment
a n d employment policies (IX, 1; Jun58)
Problems of industrialization in relation to economic development
(IX, 3; Dec58)
Review of postw ar industrialization (IX, 4; Mar59; Survey)
Population trends a n d related problems of economic development
(X, 1; Jun59)
Problems of social a n d economic development (X, 3; Dec59)
Some aspects of agricultural planning (XI, 1; Jun60)
Transport developm ent in relation to economic development (XI, 3;
Dec60)
Criteria for allocating investment resources am ong various fields
of developm ent (XII, 1; Jun61)
A d ecad e of developm ent planning a n d implementation (XII, 3;
Dec61)
Administrative m achinery for planning (XII, 3; Dec61)
The scope for regional economic co-operation (XII, 3; Dec61)
Economic grow th (XII, 4; Mar62; Survey)
The interrelationships betw een social a n d economic development
planning (XIV, 2; Sep63)
Planning in selected social sectors (XIV, 2; Sep63)
Import substitution a n d export diversification (XIV, 4; Mar64; Survey)
Development pla nningachievements, problems and policy issues
(XV, 3; Dec64)
A pproaches to regional harmonization of national development
p la n s (XV, 3; Dec64)
Application of econometric planning models to the medium-term
economic p la n of Jap an (XVI, 2; Sep65)
Long-term projections of m ainland C hina's economy: 1957-1982
(XVI, 2; Sep65)
Planning for energy development (XVI, 3; Dec65)
The administration of economic development planning (XVII, 3;
Dec66)
Economic Development and Planning:
Reports of Meetings
W orking Party on Economic Development and planning
1st meeting (VI, 3; Nov55)
6th session (XI, 3; Dec60)
2nd session (VII, 3; Nov56)
7th session (XIII, 3; Dec62)
3rd session (VIII, 3; Nov57)
8th session (XIV, 3; Dec63)
4th session (IX, 3; Dec58)
9th session (XVI, 3; Dec65)
5th session (X, 3; Dec59)
10th session (XVII, 3; Dec66)
Conference of A sian Economic Planners
1st session (XII, 3; Dec61)
2nd session (XV, 3; Dec64)

Population
Public finance
Social development
Statistics
Trade and payments
Transport
Financing of Economic Development
Mobilization of domestic resources for economic developm ent and
financial institutions (I, 1; Aug50)
Government sm all loan banks, Indonesia (II, 2; Nov51)
Inflation and the mobilization of domestic capital (II, 3; Feb52)
Some financial aspects of developm ent program m es (III, 1-2; Nov52)
Deficit financing for economic developm ent (V, 3; Nov54)
Economic indicators of inflation (VI, 1; May55)
Laws a n d regulations affecting foreign investment (VIII, 1; M ay57)
Growth model for illustrating the effects of alternative investment
a n d employment policies (IX, 1; Jun58)
Savings in economic grow th of postw ar Jap an (XI, 2; Sep60)
C apital formation in agriculture (XII, 2; Sep61)
Post-war foreign investment in India (XIII, 1; Jun62)
Saving of the Federation of M a lay a (XIII, 1; Jun62)
Saving in the Philippine economy (XIII, 2; Sep62)
M easures for mobilizing domestic savin g for productive investment
(XIII, 3; Dec62)
Design of fiscal policy for increasing governm ent saving (XIII, 3;
Dec62)
Policies and m easures for improving the flow an d use of foreign
capital (XIII, 3; Dec62)
Findings of the Working Party on Economic Development a nd
Planning (7th session) (XIII, 3; Dec62)
Aspects of the finance of developm ent (XVII, 4; Mar67; Survey)
Industry
Chemical fertilizer industry (I, 1; Aug50)
Cottage industries (II, 1; Aug51)
Electric pow er production a nd development (II, 2; Nov51)
Industrial organization in the public sector (II, 3; Feb52)
Commercial and economic aspects of public enterprises (V, 1; May54)
Problems of industrialization in relation to economic development
(IX, 3; Dec58)
Review of postw ar industrialization (IX, 4; Mar59; Survey)
Modernization of small industries (XI, 1; Jun60)
Population
Aspects of urbanization (IV, 1; May53)
Population growth since the Second World W ar (VI, 1; May55)
Population a n d food supplies (VII, 1; M ay 56)
Growth models for illustrating the effects of alternative investment
an d employment policies (IX, 1; Jun58)
Population trends a n d related problems of economic development
(X, 1; Jun59)
Population grow th an d problems of employment (XII, 2; Sep61)
Evaluation of population d a ta of M alaya (XIII, 2; Sep62)
Public Finance
The economic reclassification of government budgets a n d accounts
(I, 3; Feb51)
Taxation a n d economic development (IV, 3; Nov53)
Economic concept of budget deficits (VII, 1; M ay56)
Taxation an d development of agriculture (IX, 1; Jun58)
Public finance in the postw ar period (XI, 4; Mar61; Survey)
Design of fiscal policy for increasing government saving (XIII, 3;
Dec62)
Government budgeting and economic planning in developing
countries (XVII, 2; Sep66)
Choice a n d phasing of public sector projects (XVII, 2; Sep66)
Tax potential a n d economic growth in the countries of the ECAFE
region (XVII, 2; Sep66)
Findings of the fourth Workshop on Problems of Budget Reclassification and M anagem ent (XVII, 2; Sep66)

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Social Development
Problems of social a n d economic developm ent (X, 3; Dec59)
The interrelationships b etw e e n social a n d economic developm ent
planning (XIV, 2; Sep63)
P lanning in selected social sectors (XIV, 2; Sep63)
Review of the social situation (XVI, 1; Jun65)
Economic developm ent a n d h u m a n resources (XVI, 4; Mar66; Survey)
Status a n d prospects of children a n d youth in the ECAFE region
(XVII, 1; Jun66)
Children a n d youth in national plan n in g a n d developm ent (XVII,
1; Jun66)
Statistics
Problems of national income estim ation (II, 1; Aug51)
A nalysis of nation al income (III, 1-2; Nov52)
Statistics required for p la n n in g (VI, 3; Nov55)
C hanges in the terms of tra d e a n d their effects on national income
a n d trade b a la n c e (VIII, 2; May57)
Developm ent of statistics in recent y e a rs (XV, 1; Jun64)
N ational accounts (XV, 2; Sep64)
Use of sam ple surveys in developing countries (XVII, 1; Jun66)
Trade and Payments
D evaluation, price movem ents a n d c h a n g e s in external trade
(I, 2; N ov50)
Tourist industry (I, 2; Nov 50)
Diversification of production a n d tra d e (IV, 1; May53)
Scope for m ultilateral com pensation p ay m en ts (V, 1; May54)
G ains from trade, 1950-1953 (V, 1; May54)
Multiple e xchan g e rates (V, 3; Nov54)

T rade policy a s a m e an s of im plem enting or prom oting economic

developm ent (VIII, 1; May57)
C h an g e s in the term s of tra d e a n d their effects on natio n a l income
a n d trade b a la n c e (VIII, 1; M ay 57)
Foreign tra d e of ECAFE p rim ary exporting countries (X, 4; Mar60;
Survey)
R egional tra d e co-operation (XII, 1; Iun61)
A sia 's tra d e w ith w estern Europe (XIII, 4; M ar63; Survey)
Foreign tra d e a sp e c ts of the economic developm ent p la n s (XIV, 1;
Jun63)
Foreign tra d e in economic developm ent p la n n in g (XIV, 3; Dec63)
Projections of foreign trad e u p to 1980 (XIV, 3; Dec63)
Problems a n d te ch niques of foreign ex ch an g e bu d g etin g (XIV, 3;
Dec63)
R egulation a n d developm ent of exports (XIV, 3; Dec63)
R egulation a n d control of imports (XIV, 3; Dec63)
Findings of the W orking P arty on Economic D evelopm ent an d
Plan nin g (8th session) (XIV, 3; Dec63)
Import substitution a n d export diversification (XIV, 4; M ar64; Survey)
Trends a n d p attern s of tra d e (XV, 1; Jun64)
T rade b etw e e n dev elo pin g ECAFE countries a n d centrally p la n n e d
econom ies (XV, 1; Jun64)
Transport
Utilization of transport facilities (I, 2; Nov50)
Transport developm ent in relation to economic developm ent (XI, 3;
Dec60)
Findings of the W orking P a rty on Economic D evelopm ent a n d
P lanning (6th session) (XI, 3; Dec60)