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Existing Creeks/Esteros
Poverty
Lack of
Malasakit
Lack of
Political
Will
Part of
Filipino
Culture
DIARRHEA
Poverty
Lack of
Malasakit
Lack of
Political
Will
Part of
Filipino
Culture
Types of Wastewater
Domestic
Commercial
Industrial
Wastewater
Generation
at HOME
Toilet
Yellow Water
Others
Brown Water
Black Water
SEWAGE
Gray Water
Commercial
Mainly comprised of
restaurants and
other food chains
Industrial
manufacturing
plants such as
petrochemical and food
manufacturing
Wastewater Services
SANITATION
SEWERAGE
households
Sewage
Treatment
Plant
manhole
sewer service
connection
Lift
Station
Pumping
Station
sewer line
(force main)
sewer line
(gravity)
Septage
Treatment
Plant
households
Septic tank
Vacuum
truck unit
Treatment
Disposal of
Untreated
Wastewater
Treated
Wastewater
Sewage Treatment
Sewage Treatment
Physical
Biological
Chemical
Organics
NPK
Primary
(Physical)
Flow Equalization
Aeration
Sedimentation
Secondary
(Biological)
Suspended Growth
Process
Attached Growth
Process
Integrated Fixed-film
Activated Sludge
Process
BOD, COD,
Sludge Management/
Disposal
Sludge Stabilization
Digestion
Sludge Dewatering
Decanter
solid
Filter Press
Screw Press
Sludge Disposal
Tertiaryliquid
Treatment
Disinfection
Nitrification and
Phosphorus Removal
TSS, BOD,
Total Coliform,
Nitrogen and Phosphorus,
CO2
CO2
Sludge
CO2
Sludge
CO2
Organics
in sewage
Aerobic
microorganisms
Oxygen
CO2
ORGANICS
BOD
ORGANICS
BOD
Dissolved
Oxygen
Dissolved
Oxygen
ORGANICS
BOD
Dissolved
Oxygen
ORGANICS
BOD
Dissolved
Oxygen
Aeration efficiency
Height of the Tank
Type of Bacteria
Media
Aeration Efficiency
Carriers
Aeration Efficiency
Process robustness
Process efficiency
Compact footprint
Ease of operation and
maintenance
Environmental/Health
Sludge management
Odor treatment requirement
Noise
Statutory Requirements
Economics
Cost efficiency
Influent Wastewater
React
Settle
Reaction Time
Clarify
Decant
Remove Effluent
Idle
Waste Sludge
Influent
Fine Screen
Features:
MBBR Tank
MultiFlo Settler
Ultraviolet Disinfection
Effluent
Sludge Holding
Tank
Sludge Hauling
STM AEROTOR
STM Aerotor is activated sludge and fixed
film technology as part of a process that
provides biological nutrient removal for
municipal wastewater treatment
Influent
Screen
Equalization Tank
Features:
STM Aerotor
Clarifier
Chlorine Contact
Tank
Effluent
Sludge Holding
Tank
Sludge Hauling
Influent
Screen
Aeration Tank
Features:
Secondary Clarifier
Sludge Holding
Tank
Chlorine Contact
Tank
Sludge Hauling
Effluent
Sewerage Services
households
Sewage
Treatment
Plant
manhole
sewer service
connection
sewer line
(gravity)
Lift
Station
Pumping
Station
sewer line
(force
main)
Sewerage
3
2
03/25/09
Lift Station
Screening
CUSTOMERS
(Sewage generated)
Screening &
grit removal and
aeration
Manila Bay
Lift Station
TONDO
STA. CRUZ
7
6
PORT AREA
LEGARDA
LUNETA
MALATE
PACO
STA. ANA
Assimilative Capacity
Dissolved
Oxygen
(DO)
Distance / Time
FACULTATIVE
PONDS
POLISHING
PONDS
AERATED PONDS
FACULTATIVE
PONDS
POLISHING
PONDS
SEWER
INTERCEPTOR
PUMPING
STATION
FILTRATE
FROM
SEPTAGE
TREATMENT
PLANT
TREATED
WASTEWATER TO
MAYPAJO
CREEK
TRANSFER
TREATMENT
Madrigal Business
Park
Lift Station
Alabang Town
Center
Lift Station
Ayala Alabang
Village
Lift Station
Lift Station
Alabang Sewage
Treatment Plant
From
Household
DIGESTIVE
CHAMBER
LEACHING
CHAMBER
LEACHING
CHAMBER
To Sewer
Line/Drainage
System
Legal
Upgraded to STP
Grant
Upgraded to STP
Congressional
Upgraded to STP
Project 8
Roosevelt, Project 7
CAPACITY = 93 cmd
Project 7
Sanitation services
Septage
Treatment
Plant
households
Septic tank
Vacuum
truck unit
Septage Management
SEPTAGE TREATMENT
GRIT
ACCEPTANCE UNIT
DEBRIS
SEPTIC
TANK
COLLECTION
DEWATERING
PROCESS
SLUDGE
FILTRATE
WASTEWATER
TREATMENT
TREATED FILTRATE
BIOSOLIDS
FURTHER TREATMENT
1.
2.
3.
SUN DRYING
COMPOSTING
LIME STABILIZATION
Septage Collection
Wastewater Management
Existing Facilities
San Juan Sewerage System
Dagat-dagatan Sewerage
System
Central Manila Sewerage
System
Makati Isolated System
Alabang Sewerage System
2
1
11%
4
Sewerage
Sanitation
Sewerage
Separate
System
Combined
System
Sanitation
Desludging
Combined System
Legend
Drainage Flow
Combined Sewer Overflow
Interceptor Line
Separate Line Laterals
Storm Flow
Dry Weather
Dry Weather
Storm Flow
MAYNILAD
Sewage Treatment
Plant