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Editorial

List of contents Welcome to the EPOP (Popular Roots of European


Culture Through Film, Comics and Serialized Literature) Project
1. PROJECT NEWS Newsletter. In this number you will find a report of the
p. 2 EPOP Conference, held in Bologna on December 9, 2009,
and some news on research projects and recent publications
2. RESEARCH NEWS on the history of European popular culture.
p. 3 We remind you that we are collecting presentations
from any research group, institution, association, journal,
3. RECENT PUBLICATIONS ON
website, collector or independent scholar working in our
EUROPEAN POPULAR CULTURE
p. 4 research field and interested in presenting its activities in
this newsletter.
If you have any suggestions regarding the newsletter
or anything else relating to the EPOP project, please contact
federico.pagello@unibo.it.

With best wishes,

EPOP Project Publication Committee

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1) Project News: The EPOP Conference
On December 9, 2009, a study day and public of the silent period – a success which it could
presentation of the activities of the EPOP not reclaim after the Second World War.
network was organised in Bologna at the After the lunch break, Natacha Levet
Department of Music, Film and Performing (University of Limoges), Felice Pozzo (Italian
Arts. independent scholar) and Irène Langlet
The project’s goals and outputs were (University of Limoges) presented other case-
announced to a public composed of students, studies they worked on for the realisation of
scholars and the general public. From the the virtual museum. Levet discussed Sherlock
project conception to its potential future Holmes’ transmedial and transnational career.
developments, the EPOP teams discussed From German dime-novels to Danish serial
their work from a theoretical, methodological films, from French literary pastiches to
and technical point of view. In the first American reprises, Holmes is probably one of
session of the morning, after a general the most paradigmatic characters in this
presentation of the project and the respect. Pozzo talked about the large
institutions involved, Farid Boumediène and international success obtained by Emilio
Loïc Artiage (University of Limoges) Salgari during his life and long after. Finally,
explained in detail the guidelines used by the Irène Langlet analysed the difficulties she
EPOP network in the creation of the encountered in editing the “room” on the
database and the virtual museum. fantastique because of theoretical and linguistic
After the coffee-break, three problems connected with the polysemy of
presentations dealing with case studies taken this term in the critical lexicon but also with
from some of the virtual museum’s “rooms” the different linguistic contexts involved in
were given by Matthieu Letour neux the EPOP project.
(University Paris X), Olivier Odaert and Jean- As a conclusion of the conference, a
Louis Tilleuil (University of Louvain-la- round table dedicated to the conservation and
neuve), and Federico Pagello (University of valorisation of European popular culture
Bologna). Letourneux showed how the took place with the contribution of external
literary genre of the “mysteries of cities” can guests such as Prof. Paola Pallottino (Museum
be read not only as a metaphor of modernity of Illustration, Ferrara, and University of
itself but also as the first transnational Macerata), Prof. Claudio Gallo (Public Library
(European) genre born along with modern of Verona, University of Verona) and Luigi
cultural industries. It was first created in Virgolin (Film Library Bologna). The
France but immediately imitated in all parts of impossibility to maintain an institution only
Europe as well as overseas. Odaert and devoted to the preservation of materials such
Tilleuil explored the beginnings of European as drawing and illustrations (Pallottino), the
comics, outlining their uneven development experience of Verona public library in the
in different countries and the necessity to creation and valorisation of a collection of
address this topic from the point of view of popular literature and comics (Gallo) and the
cultural history. They claimed that only an history of the Bologna film library (Virgolin)
European history of popular culture can help offered the chance to address larger issues.
us to study the evolution of this mode of The possibilities of the Internet and
expression in our continent. Pagello reminded transnational projects were then discussed in
the audience that, thanks to Nick Carter by an attempt to establish which initiatives the
Victorin Jasset (1908), the first serial film was EPOP network could support to promote
European, and that European serial cinema further development of this promising field
was a great international success until the end of research.

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2) Research News
The (Re)birth of the Author: been accepted no later than 28 February
2010.
The Construction and
Circulation of Authorship in Prof. Francesca Saggini Boyle (University of
English Culture Tuscia / University of Glasgow) E-mail:
fsaggini@unitus.it
European Society for the Study of English Phone (+39) 0761 357613
(ESSE) Fax: (+39) 0761 357601
10th Biennial Conference. Email: fsaggini@nitus.it
Turin (Italy), 24-28 August 2010

Convenor: Prof. Francesca Saggini Boyle Circulations, transfer ts et


(University of Tuscia / University of adaptations dans la bande
Glasgow) E-mail: fsaggini@unitus.it
Co-convenor: Dr. Anna Enrichetta Soccio dessinée
(University of Chieti) E-mail:
esoccio@unich.it Université Versailles Saint-Quentin, mardi 18
mai 2010
The seminar will explore and theorise in Appel à contribution
diachronic and cross-disciplinary fashion Date limite de réception des propositions : 30
(literature/culture/language) the flourishing janvier 2010
of texts, myths, fictions and afterlives
revolving around the cult and culture of the Le groupe de travail «  pour une histoire
Author. culturelle de la bande dessinée souhaite offrir
Proposals are sought in the following un lieu de discussion et d’échange à tous les
areas of investigation: portraits, photographs, chercheurs intéressés par l’histoire culturelle
and other forms of the visual de la bande dessinée. Celle-ci, comme l’ont
commodification of Authorship (including déjà souligné Jean-Paul Gabilliet et Thierry
paratextual materials); biopics, documentaries, Crépin, est encore largement à construire. Si
and factional biographies; exhibitions, sociologues, littéraires et sémiologues se sont
museums, literary societies, fandom, and appropriés le champ, les historiens sont
websites; heritage sites, monuments, and encore relativement rares ; surtout, ils sont
literary tourism; celebrative artefacts, isolés, et cette initiative cherche donc à faire
merchandise, toys, and collectible items; se rencontrer ces différents chercheurs,
public and private events and their confirmés et débutants, pour que soient
remediation (including weddings, funerals, dégagés axes de recherches et perspectives
f a m i l y f e a t u r e s, a n d g o s s i p n e w s ) . communes.
Contributions in the fields of the sociology of Un premier atelier de travail sera
reading, cultural migrations, and the new area organisé le mardi 18 mai 2010 à l’Université
of celebrity culture studies are particularly Versailles Saint-Quentin.
welcome. Those wishing to participate in the L’angle choisi pour cette première
Conference are invited to submit 200-word rencontre sera la question des « Circulations,
abstracts of their proposed papers before 31 transferts et adaptations dans la bande
January 2010. The convenors will inform the dessinée ». Dès l’“invention” de la bande
proponents whether their proposals have dessinée par le Suisse Rodolphe Töpffer, et

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jusqu’à aujourd’hui, ces phénomènes de Organisateurs :


circulations et d’adaptations sont incessants et Sylvain Lesage lesage.sylvain@gmail.com,
influent fortement sur la bande dessinée, de Caroline Moine.
sa production à sa réception en passant par sa
réalisation. Ils sont cependant encore mal
connus, malgré notamment les travaux Births of the Comic Strip
Autrique House, Brussels, 28 October 2009–
pionniers portant sur l’américanisation de la
25 April 2010
bande dessinée française. Lors de cet atelier,
ces phénomènes pourront être appréhendés à
The exhibition “Births of the Comic Strip”
différentes échelles :
offers a new look at the origins of the comic
strip. Originating at the end of the eighteenth
* d’un pays à l’autre
century (with Hogarth and Rowlandson) to
* d’un format à l’autre
come to an end with the masterly work of
* d’un média à l’autre...
Winsor McCay. In the meantime, the visitor
 
will discover numerous documents on
Il s’agira de présenter des études portant sur
Rodolphe Töpffer, Wilhelm Busch, Nadar,
des corpus clairement définis, à partir
Frost, Christophe, Outcault, Dirks and many
d’archives, et s’interrogeant sur les points
others, but also many draughtsmen unfairly
suivants :
forgotten to this day. There will be original
 
boards, very rare editions, short films, etc.
* les acteurs et médiateurs au sein de ces
Autrique House
processus de circulations et d’adaptations
Chaussée de Haecht, 266
* les multiples formes de ces circulations et
1030 Brussels
adaptations, selon les échelles étudiées
www.autrique.be
* leurs évolutions dans le temps.
 
Conformément aux orientations du Centre “Popularization and Media
d’histoire culturelle des sociétés Strategies” Project
contemporaines, cet atelier est ouvert à une
approche interdisciplinaire de la bande The Netherlands Organisation for Scientific
dessinée, même si l’accent sera mis sur une Research (NWO) has awarded Jeroen Salman
perspective diachronique. Enfin, au cours de (Utrecht University) and Louis Grijp (Utrecht
cet atelier de travail seront recensées les University/ Meertens Institute Amsterdam) a
recherches en cours et les initiatives grant (€ 450,000) for their research project
prioritaires à mener pour approfondir et ‘Popularization and Media Strategies
valoriser l’histoire de la bande dessinée. (1700-1900)’.

Propositions: This five-year project is part of the


Les propositions de communication, d’une multidisciplinar y research programme
pag e environ, indiquant le titre, la ‘Cultural Dynamics’.
problématique, le corpus et la méthodologie,
sont à envoyer  accompagnées d'un court CV The Popularization and Media Strategies
avant le 30 janvier 2010. (1700-1900) project analyses the process of
selection and adaptation in Dutch popular

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literature during the eighteenth and popularisation process in this period, contrary
nineteenth century. Research for this project to common notions, led to cultural
is centred on songs and catchpenny prints, convergence instead of cultural divergence.
which can be considered as the main mass This convergence manifested itself, just as it
media of the past. These genres incorporate does in our modern media society, on the
three important components of popular levels of production and distribution,
culture: music, images and text. They also intermediality, reception, and appropriation.
have strong affiliations to contemporary The central question is addressed in two
forms of popular culture, such as comic strips related subprojects. The first subproject
and popular music. Furthermore, these genres (PhD) studies the motives and strategies of
ensured that a large potential of stories, the producers and distributors of songs and
images, songs and melodies were being passed catchpenny prints. Inter mediality is
down from one generation to the next. This approached here as a production strategy. The
project wants to answer the question of how second subproject (Postdoc) focuses on the
the process of selection and adaptation in selection, adaptation, and intertextuality of
songs and catchpenny prints interacted with the literary content of songs and catchpenny
the motives and strategies of producers, prints. Here intermediality is studied on the
distributors and consumers. The hypothesis level of shared text, images, and music.
driving this exploration is that the Dutch

3) Recent Publications
Il corsaro nero, no. 10, André Rauch, L'amour à la
October 2009 lumière du crime : 1936-2007,
Paris, Hachette, 2009
The last number of this review devoted to
Emilio Salgari and popular literature was “Au tribunal d’assises, les avocats doivent
published in October 2009 and features a convaincre un jury. Celui-ci représente le sens
special dossier in memory of Prof. Sergio commun d’une société à une époque donnée.
Sarti and articles by Luciano Tamburini, Le crime passionnel, si tant est qu’il existe,
Alessandro Ferrais, Stefano Vicentini, Alberto devient un argument pour plaider les
Leoncini, Fabrizio Foni, Darwin Pastorin, circonstances atténuantes. Ce livre réunit les
Felice Pozzo, and a few texts by Emilio arguments, à charge ou à décharge, pour
Salgari. décrire la passion, ici la passion amoureuse. Il
To order the journal, please write to: montre sa violence lorsqu’elle naît, situe la
ilcorsaronero@emailclick.com place de la sexualité dans le sentiment, montre
les différences ou les inégalités entre hommes
et femmes, met en évidence le rôle de

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l’intimité dans le public et le privé, il court de book is England’s Secret Weapon: The Wartime
l’émotion initiale jusque dans le désamour ou Films of Sherlock Holmes, published on June 30,
la déliaison. Mais, entre 1936 aux Assises de 2009 by Middlesex University Press. It
Riom et 2007 à Colmar, les plaidoiries ont examines the way Hollywood used Sherlock
évolué, leurs thèmes ont aussi changé. Car il y Holmes in a series of fourteen films that
a une histoire de la passion amoureuse, c'est spanned the years of the Second World War
cette évolution qui est décrite et analysée dans in Europe, from The Hound of the Baskervilles
ce livre”. – André Rauch in 1939 to Dressed to Kill in 1946. Basil
Rathbone’s portrayal of Holmes has
influenced every actor who has subsequently
Amanda J. Field, England's played this popular character on film, TV,
Secret Weapon : The wartime stage and radio, yet the film series has, until
films of Sherlock Holmes, now, been neglected in terms of detailed
Middlesex University Press, critical analysis. England’s Secret Weapon
2009 looks at the films themselves in combination
with their historical context.
More information can be found on
Film historian Amanda Field specialises in the http://www.thefilmhistorian.com/index.html.
classic ‘studio era’ of Hollywood. Her latest

About the Project:


The EPOP Project (Popular Roots of European Culture Through Film, Comics and Serialized Literature) is a
research and popularization project funded by the European Commission’s Culture Programme 2007 and
is promoted by the Department of Music and Performing Arts of the University of Bologna, the Faculty
of Humanities of the University of Limoges, the Pallas Institute for Art Historical and Literature Studies
of the University of Leiden, the GRIT (Groupe des Recherche sur l’Image et le Texte) of the Catholic
University of Louvain-la-Neuve, and the Department for Culture of the Province of Pescara. The project
started on 24 November 2008 and will be completed on 24 May 2010.

About this Newsletter:


EPOP Project Newsletter provides news about the development of the project activities and circulates
information on research, initiatives and events concerning the history of European popular culture. The
newsletter will normally be published monthly. To be removed from our mailing list, just click reply, and
put ‘remove’ in the subject line. We will immediately remove your email address from our mailing-list. This
publication reflects the views only of its authors, and the European Commission cannot be held
responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.

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