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1) Project News: The EPOP Conference
On December 9, 2009, a study day and public of the silent period – a success which it could
presentation of the activities of the EPOP not reclaim after the Second World War.
network was organised in Bologna at the After the lunch break, Natacha Levet
Department of Music, Film and Performing (University of Limoges), Felice Pozzo (Italian
Arts. independent scholar) and Irène Langlet
The project’s goals and outputs were (University of Limoges) presented other case-
announced to a public composed of students, studies they worked on for the realisation of
scholars and the general public. From the the virtual museum. Levet discussed Sherlock
project conception to its potential future Holmes’ transmedial and transnational career.
developments, the EPOP teams discussed From German dime-novels to Danish serial
their work from a theoretical, methodological films, from French literary pastiches to
and technical point of view. In the first American reprises, Holmes is probably one of
session of the morning, after a general the most paradigmatic characters in this
presentation of the project and the respect. Pozzo talked about the large
institutions involved, Farid Boumediène and international success obtained by Emilio
Loïc Artiage (University of Limoges) Salgari during his life and long after. Finally,
explained in detail the guidelines used by the Irène Langlet analysed the difficulties she
EPOP network in the creation of the encountered in editing the “room” on the
database and the virtual museum. fantastique because of theoretical and linguistic
After the coffee-break, three problems connected with the polysemy of
presentations dealing with case studies taken this term in the critical lexicon but also with
from some of the virtual museum’s “rooms” the different linguistic contexts involved in
were given by Matthieu Letour neux the EPOP project.
(University Paris X), Olivier Odaert and Jean- As a conclusion of the conference, a
Louis Tilleuil (University of Louvain-la- round table dedicated to the conservation and
neuve), and Federico Pagello (University of valorisation of European popular culture
Bologna). Letourneux showed how the took place with the contribution of external
literary genre of the “mysteries of cities” can guests such as Prof. Paola Pallottino (Museum
be read not only as a metaphor of modernity of Illustration, Ferrara, and University of
itself but also as the first transnational Macerata), Prof. Claudio Gallo (Public Library
(European) genre born along with modern of Verona, University of Verona) and Luigi
cultural industries. It was first created in Virgolin (Film Library Bologna). The
France but immediately imitated in all parts of impossibility to maintain an institution only
Europe as well as overseas. Odaert and devoted to the preservation of materials such
Tilleuil explored the beginnings of European as drawing and illustrations (Pallottino), the
comics, outlining their uneven development experience of Verona public library in the
in different countries and the necessity to creation and valorisation of a collection of
address this topic from the point of view of popular literature and comics (Gallo) and the
cultural history. They claimed that only an history of the Bologna film library (Virgolin)
European history of popular culture can help offered the chance to address larger issues.
us to study the evolution of this mode of The possibilities of the Internet and
expression in our continent. Pagello reminded transnational projects were then discussed in
the audience that, thanks to Nick Carter by an attempt to establish which initiatives the
Victorin Jasset (1908), the first serial film was EPOP network could support to promote
European, and that European serial cinema further development of this promising field
was a great international success until the end of research.
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2) Research News
The (Re)birth of the Author: been accepted no later than 28 February
2010.
The Construction and
Circulation of Authorship in Prof. Francesca Saggini Boyle (University of
English Culture Tuscia / University of Glasgow) E-mail:
fsaggini@unitus.it
European Society for the Study of English Phone (+39) 0761 357613
(ESSE) Fax: (+39) 0761 357601
10th Biennial Conference. Email: fsaggini@nitus.it
Turin (Italy), 24-28 August 2010
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literature during the eighteenth and popularisation process in this period, contrary
nineteenth century. Research for this project to common notions, led to cultural
is centred on songs and catchpenny prints, convergence instead of cultural divergence.
which can be considered as the main mass This convergence manifested itself, just as it
media of the past. These genres incorporate does in our modern media society, on the
three important components of popular levels of production and distribution,
culture: music, images and text. They also intermediality, reception, and appropriation.
have strong affiliations to contemporary The central question is addressed in two
forms of popular culture, such as comic strips related subprojects. The first subproject
and popular music. Furthermore, these genres (PhD) studies the motives and strategies of
ensured that a large potential of stories, the producers and distributors of songs and
images, songs and melodies were being passed catchpenny prints. Inter mediality is
down from one generation to the next. This approached here as a production strategy. The
project wants to answer the question of how second subproject (Postdoc) focuses on the
the process of selection and adaptation in selection, adaptation, and intertextuality of
songs and catchpenny prints interacted with the literary content of songs and catchpenny
the motives and strategies of producers, prints. Here intermediality is studied on the
distributors and consumers. The hypothesis level of shared text, images, and music.
driving this exploration is that the Dutch
3) Recent Publications
Il corsaro nero, no. 10, André Rauch, L'amour à la
October 2009 lumière du crime : 1936-2007,
Paris, Hachette, 2009
The last number of this review devoted to
Emilio Salgari and popular literature was “Au tribunal d’assises, les avocats doivent
published in October 2009 and features a convaincre un jury. Celui-ci représente le sens
special dossier in memory of Prof. Sergio commun d’une société à une époque donnée.
Sarti and articles by Luciano Tamburini, Le crime passionnel, si tant est qu’il existe,
Alessandro Ferrais, Stefano Vicentini, Alberto devient un argument pour plaider les
Leoncini, Fabrizio Foni, Darwin Pastorin, circonstances atténuantes. Ce livre réunit les
Felice Pozzo, and a few texts by Emilio arguments, à charge ou à décharge, pour
Salgari. décrire la passion, ici la passion amoureuse. Il
To order the journal, please write to: montre sa violence lorsqu’elle naît, situe la
ilcorsaronero@emailclick.com place de la sexualité dans le sentiment, montre
les différences ou les inégalités entre hommes
et femmes, met en évidence le rôle de
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l’intimité dans le public et le privé, il court de book is England’s Secret Weapon: The Wartime
l’émotion initiale jusque dans le désamour ou Films of Sherlock Holmes, published on June 30,
la déliaison. Mais, entre 1936 aux Assises de 2009 by Middlesex University Press. It
Riom et 2007 à Colmar, les plaidoiries ont examines the way Hollywood used Sherlock
évolué, leurs thèmes ont aussi changé. Car il y Holmes in a series of fourteen films that
a une histoire de la passion amoureuse, c'est spanned the years of the Second World War
cette évolution qui est décrite et analysée dans in Europe, from The Hound of the Baskervilles
ce livre”. – André Rauch in 1939 to Dressed to Kill in 1946. Basil
Rathbone’s portrayal of Holmes has
influenced every actor who has subsequently
Amanda J. Field, England's played this popular character on film, TV,
Secret Weapon : The wartime stage and radio, yet the film series has, until
films of Sherlock Holmes, now, been neglected in terms of detailed
Middlesex University Press, critical analysis. England’s Secret Weapon
2009 looks at the films themselves in combination
with their historical context.
More information can be found on
Film historian Amanda Field specialises in the http://www.thefilmhistorian.com/index.html.
classic ‘studio era’ of Hollywood. Her latest