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How LTE Stuff Works?: CS fallback

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Monday, December 12, 2011

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Kumar Swamy Pasupuleti

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ESM (17)
LTE Security (7)

PHY (4)
PHY Procedures (4)
Resource Allocation (4)
RRC (29)

Service Reject
NAS Level Congestion Control
Extended Service Request
Service Request

Security Protected NAS messa

Identity Response
Identity Request

After receiving the CS SERVICE NOTIFICATION message, the UE may request upper layers input i.e.
to accept or reject CS fallback before responding with an EXTENDED SERVICE REQUEST. The

November (27)

response is indicated in the CSFB response IE in the EXTENDED SERVICE REQUEST message

October (19)

The purpose of the Paging identity IE is to indicate the identity used for paging for non-EPS
services. This identity could be either IMSI or TMSI

If the network receives Calling Line Identification (CLI) via SGs, then it shall include it in the IE CLI

The network shall send the IE SS Code if it was received via SGs. It contains information on the

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supplementary service transaction in the CS domain, which triggered the paging via SGs

Members (60) More

LTE System Information (8)

NAS (45)

Detach Request (UE initiated)

CS Service Notification

This message may also include CS service related parameters e.g. Calling Line Identification, SS or
LCS related parameters

EPC (51)

Detach Request (Network

Initiated)

between EPS and CS domain

Detach Accept

Note: SGs interface (between M M E and M SC server) is used for the mobility management and paging procedures

This is basically paging procedure for CS services (excluding SMS) for the UEs in EMM-CONNECTED
mode

DCI Formats (2)

EMM (28)

The CS SERVICE NOTIFICATION message is sent by the network to notify a UE in EMM-CONNECTED

mode (i.e. NAS signalling connection is already established for the UE) about an incoming CS
service (excluding SMS) over SGs

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CS fallback (2)

Transport of NAS messages

CS Service Notification

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The network shall send the IE LCS Indicator if it was received via SGs. It indicates that the paging
was triggered by a terminating LCS request in the CS domain

RRC Messages (29)

Refer ence: 3GPP TS 24.301

UE Identities (2)

Example: CS SERVICE NOTIFICATION message

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Labels: CS fallback, EMM, EPC, NAS

Sunday, December 4, 2011

Extended Service Request

The EXTENEDED SERVICE REQUEST message is sent by the UE to the network to initiate a "CS
fallback or 1xCS fallback call" or respond to an "MT CS fallback or 1xCS fallback" request from the
network

This message is also used if the UE wants to request the establishment of a NAS signalling
connection (and of the radio and S1 bearers) for packet services and if the UE needs to provide
additional information that cannot be provided via a SERVICE REQUEST message

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12/14/13

How LTE Stuff Works?: CS fallback

The UE shall send EXTENEDED SERVICE REQUEST message when:

a) The UE in EMM-IDLE mode receives a paging request with CN domain indicator set to "PS"
from the network
b) The UE, in EMM-IDLE mode, has pending user data to be sent
c) The UE, in EMM-IDLE mode, has uplink signalling pending
d) The UE in EMM-IDLE or EMM-CONNECTED mode is configured to use CS fallback and has a
mobile originating CS fallback request from the upper layer
e) The UE in EMM-IDLE mode is configured to use CS fallback and receives a paging request with
CN domain indicator set to "CS", or the UE in EMM-CONNECTED mode is configured to use CS
fallback and receives a CS SERVICE NOTIFICATION message
f)

The UE in EMM-IDLE or EMM-CONNECTED mode is configured to use 1xCS fallback and has a
mobile originating 1xCS fallback request from the upper layer

g) The UE in EMM-CONNECTED mode is configured to use 1xCS fallback and accepts cdma2000
signalling messages containing a 1xCS paging request received over E-UTRAN
h) The UE, in EMM-IDLE mode, has uplink cdma2000 signalling pending to be transmitted over
E-UTRAN
i)

The UE, in EMM-IDLE or EMM-CONNECTED mode, is configured to use 1xCS fallback, accepts
cdma2000 signalling messages containing a 1xCS paging request received over cdma2000
1xRTT, and the network supports dual Rx CSFB or provide CS fallback registration parameters

j)

The UE, in EMM-IDLE or EMM-CONNECTED mode, has uplink cdma2000 signalling pending to
be transmitted over cdma2000 1xRTT, and the network supports dual Rx CSFB or provide CS
fallback registration parameters

k) The UE performs an inter-system change from S101 mode to S1 mode and has user data
pending
NOTE:

For cases a, b, c, h and k above, the EXTENEDED SERVICE REQUEST message is used

only if the UE is configured for NAS signalling low priority and the network supports EXTENEDED
SERVICE REQUEST for packet services. Otherwise, SERVICEREQUEST is used

Upon receipt of the EXTENDED SERVICE REQUEST message, the MME may initiate the EMM
common procedures e.g. the authentication procedure and security mode control procedure

The Service type IE specifies the purpose of the service request procedure. This IE can
indicate mobile originating CS fallback or 1xCS fallback or mobile terminating CS fallback or
1xCS fallback or mobile originating CS fallback emergency call or 1xCS fallback emergency
call, or packet services via S1

The purpose of the CSFB response IE is to indicate whether the UE accepts or rejects a paging
for CSFB. The IEs values could be either CS fallback rejected by the UE or CS fallback
accepted by the UE (see example2 below)

The IE EPS bearer context status shall be included if the UE wants to indicate the EPS bearer
contexts that are active within the UE

The UE shall include the IE Device properties if the UE is configured for NAS signalling low
priority. The network uses this IE for core-network congestion handling and for charging
purposes

Referen ce: 3GPP TS 24.301

Example1: EXTENDED SERVICE REQUEST message MO CS fallback or 1xCS fallback

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How LTE Stuff Works?: CS fallback

Example2: EXTENDED SERVICE REQUEST message MT CS fallback or 1xCS fallback

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Labels: CS fallback, EMM, EPC, NAS

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