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Ch vit Anh vn C_06/2014

COMPOSITION TOPICS LEVEL C

(Cp nht thng 6/2014)
1. Should students be allowed to grade their teachers?
a. It is a general truth the fact that teachers grade students but would the world be
turned upside down if students would also be allowed to grade their teachers?
To begin with, though the grading offered by a student is not always the most
objective, I think that students are more entitled than any inspector to grade their
teachers work in class because, after all they are the ones who interact the most with
the teacher and can appreciate the effects that the teacher has on them. In addition,
it is very important for teachers to know how their pupils appreciate their work so
that they can improve and adapt to their needs.
Secondly, students should be allowed to grade their teachers because if teachers get
a feedback from their students they will be aware of their qualities and flaws and
will be able to highlight their qualities and cover up their flaws with some positive
aspects. Furthermore, it is a good stimulation for students to be allowed to grade
their teachers because they would be aware of how hard it is to keep yourself
objective when grading someone and so they will respect more their teachers and
take more seriously their responsibilities.
Another argument in favor of students grading teachers is that being graded will
stimulate teachers to be better in their job and to focus more on their relationship
with children. This will benefit the students who fill find in their teachers mentors
who can guide their lives.
However, some students are immature and shallow and cant grade properly a
teacher. It is common for weak students to blame their teachers for their failures so
they cant be objective when grading a teacher. Moreover, if a student provides the
teacher with a low grade it is possible that the teacher would stop being objective
when grading that particular student because he is not able to accept criticism for
someone with less experience.
To sum up, I think that students should be allowed to grade their teachers, as long as
they bring arguments for the grades given, so that the criticism will be constructive
and the changes that will follow will benefit both teachers and students.

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b. The process of education is complicated for both students and teachers, because
the young people have to work hard in order to gain new information and the teachers
are responsible for the improvement of the effectiveness of this process. Naturally,
people can not be perfect and everyone is an individual who has his own strong and
weak sides, approaches towards education and presentation of the material. Every
teacher is different and suggests his own methods of education which can be treated
by students differently. Students understand that the educational process is a serious
problem and that its quality depends on the teacher. Teachers are different: there
novice and inexperienced teachers and the reputed and honoured ones who are
supposed to be the experts in this field. In order to improve the educational process
students ask to be allowed to grade their teachers and this question has its supporters
and opponents.
To begin with, it is quite reasonable to grade a teacher, because one can not evaluate
his work himself objectively. Third people can do it much better. Then, students
mention the mistakes of a teacher, especially if he is inexperienced and can not
organize the educational process correctly. In this case it is wise to provide the
teacher with the piece of advice concerning the methods of studying and approach
towards the process of education. Next, constant grading is a stimulus for a teacher
to improve his knowledge and professional skills. Being controlled by the students
he starts to deepen his knowledge on the discipline all the time improving the quality
of the classes with interesting material.
However, the problem has its drawbacks. For example, a student is not so
experienced to be able to evaluate the work of the teacher professionally. One can
not criticise a person higher in rank without the possession of the appropriate
knowledge and skills. Secondly, many students will use grading for their own benefit
evaluating the teachers work as poor just because he is demanding and strict, as
every student dreams to work little and receive only high marks.
So, the problem is serious and controversial and students can be given a certain right
to grade their teachers but this ability should be seriously limited.
2. The solutions for high rate of unemployment in modern society nowadays.
Unemployment is a serious problem, governments in all countries should solve it as
soon as possible because unemployment is occurring more and more all over the
world.

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First, with young laborers who dont have a lot of knowledge, the government
can open career schools and encourage them to learn a career and after that they will
be introduced to some companies or factories to do work.
Secondly, one important thing is vocational training in the high school
curriculum. Its necessary to teach it. The students should be taught the knowledge
and skills at school so that after leaving school they can find a job suited to their
ability.
Third, labor export will solve a difficult problem for economies, laborers
should go abroad to do work. This way helps them have a job with a high salary and
get over unemployment.
To sum up, the most important part is the attitude of the employee. Preparing job
skills carefully and the ability to adapt to new technologies easily will help them.

3. The traffic problems in our city and how to solve them

Traffic problem is one of the serious problems that HCM city has to cope with day
by day. Traffic congestion causes irritated feelings for people, takes people time and
slows down development of economy. For me, in order to solve this problem, HCM
city needs some possible solutions as follows. First of all, the city government has
to invest more money in widening and upgrading the road system to provide
extensive paths for all kinds of vehicles on the street. As a result, all means of
transport can move smoothly on rush hours and traffic jams will be certainly
reduced. Secondly, the city government needs to have many effective ways to
encourage people to use public transport more and use their private vehicles less.
This can be done by providing new and modern buses with air-conditioners and
entertainment devices. Public transport must depart and arrive on time to get belief
in passengers. In addition, staff should behave well with passengers. Finally, the city
government should have campaigns to introduce traffic laws to citizens to help them
understand more clearly about them. Besides, it is necessary to fine heavily people
who break the traffic law intentionally. To sum up, with three possible solutions
above, HCM city can partly solve the traffic congestion.
4. The computer is changing our way of life.
Computer is obviously an important tool in modern society due to benefits that it can
bring to our life. However, there are some good things and negative effects when
using computer. It is easy to realize that computer is used widely in a variety of fields
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such as medicine, education, telecommunications etc. Moreover, it can serve as a

tool of working, researching, studying and entertaining etc. With computer, people
can work effectively and finish their work quickly. Besides that, computer can help
to store a great deal of data and information in disks compared with saving data by
paper. Furthermore, computer can assist people in working and developing new
inventions that make their lives better and more comfortable. Nevertheless,
computer also brings some negative effects to our lives. For example, people seem
to be glued to computer and they are dependent on computer and they want things
to be done right away. In addition, working on computer too much can have bad
influences on peoples health such as shortsighted, fatigues and less active. To sum
up, there are always two sides of a matter. This is also true for computer that has
both good and bad effects.
5. Learn is a lifelong process.
I agree that learning is lifelong process because people have to spend many years of
learning during their life. For example, it takes 5 years to complete elementary
school and 4 years more to finish secondary school and another 3 years to complete
high school. Therefore, it can be seen that it takes about 12 years to achieve basic
knowledge for life. Moreover, it takes them another 4 years at university. If people
want to study further, they have to spend 3 years for master degree and another 3
years for doctor degree. Therefore, learning is not a short process. Moreover,
knowledge is endless so they have to always study during their life. They not only
learn about basic professional knowledge but also practical experience and behavior.
As a result, no one can be sure that they achieve all knowledge in this world.
Moreover, if people do not learn more, they will be drawback because knowledge is
updated everyday. Thats the reasons why learning is lifelong process.
6. Advertising on television is beneficial to viewers?
Its easy to find advertisement on mass media nowadays, especially on television.
For me, advertising on TV is generally beneficial to viewers. First of all, customers
can know information about new products or products that they are in need. They
can know who produces the products and where they are manufactured. Moreover,
advertising on TV also helps customers to have ideas about a range of products of
the same kind so its useful for them to compare between products and give a final
decision to buy the product that they think it is suitable for them. In addition, people
also know where to buy the products that they would like to buy. However,
advertising on TV also has some negative effects. For example, some manufacturers
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advertise wrongly about their products and advertising sometimes encourages

people to buy things that they dont really need so they might waste a lot of money.
To sum up, advertising on TV is generally beneficial to viewers.
7. Should university students be encouraged to take up part time jobs?
Nowadays, more and more students work part-time jobs while they are at university.
There are controversy ideas about this matter. However, in my opinion, students
should not take up part-time jobs. In fact, people can argue that when working parttime jobs, students can get working experience and earn some money for their life
at the same time. However, there are still some negative effects. First of all, the main
duty of students is to study and get good results so they should spend their free time
to gain much more knowledge. There are a lot of jobs waiting for them when they
graduate from university. Secondly, when working part-time jobs, students may be
tired and get sick and this will affect their learning and result in bad scores.
Furthermore, there are some cases in which students do part-time work unrelated to
their majors so what they can learn from these jobs. Its just a waste of time. If they
try to study well, they can get scholarship to support their daily life. Finally, students
may commit social evils when they work outside because social life is more complex
than school environment.
8. The development of tourism in Vietnam.
Tourism is considered as a non-smoking industry which plays an important part in
the development of any economy. In order to develop tourism in Vietnam, it is
necessary to have some following solutions. First of all, we need to advertise VNs
images to people worldwide by many ways so that people know Vietnam as an
exciting and safe destination for holiday. Secondly, government should invest
money or call for investment in developing tourist resorts to supply the demand of
tourism. Thirdly, tourist companies should provide a variety of tourist products so
that all people can choose any tours that are suitable with their interest and money.
Finally, it is vital to keep security and political stability because tourists do not risk
their lives to travel in unsafe place. To sum up, with its important role in economic
development, tourism in Vietnam should be concerned to develop well by some
solutions as mentioned above.

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9. Which do you think is more valuable health or wealth?

People said that health is more precious than gold. Therefore, I think that health is
more valuable than wealth. The fact is that money is very important in life because
money can help to satisfy most of our basic demands in life. However, money is not
all because there is still one thing that is more important than money. Its health. In
fact, when we are healthy, we can work and earn a lot of money for our life. In
addition, we can enjoy our life and perform many dreams and ambitions during our
life. A healthy person is certainly optimistic and has belief in his or her life.
Furthermore, if we are not healthy, we may get some serious diseases that can not
be cured, even we have a lot of money with us. In these cases, money is nothing.
With mentioned things, it is clear that health is more important than wealth.
10. The reasons for increasing rate of young criminals in modern society
nowadays.
There has been a considerable increase in the number of young criminals nowadays.
In my opinion, there are the three main reasons that can directly or indirectly lead to
youth crime.
The first reason is parents neglect to their children. In modern society nowadays,
parents are so busy that they cannot pay much attention and concern to their kids.
Therefore, it is easy for them to be attracted to unhealthy and bad activities such as
fighting, filching...
Second, criminals might be people who are not fully educated and are unable to
distinguish between good and bad. For instance, a small child committed a theft
because he wanted some money to play computer games.
Thirdly, technological advancement contributes to a considerable increase in
different types of young criminals. Children are greatly influenced by the use of the
Internet, drugs, racing...
To sum up, parents lack of care for their children, kids limited awareness of crime
and the speedy growth of modern technology are the main reasons lead to youth
crime.

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11. Every day we hear the bad news of endangered animal. What can be done
to protect and preserve endangered animal?
In my opinion, there are a number of measures that should be taken to protect
endangered animals.
First, we should have different activities to raise peoples awareness of the
need to protect these animals. Funds should also be raised for projects to save them.
Moreover, humans had better keep water, air, and land clean to preserve natural
habitats for endangered animals.
Second, human must provide endangered animals with appropriate habitats to
live in and breed successfully. Then, Governments should have a good policy to
improve the life of people who live in or near endangered animals habitats so that
they can stop illegal trade of endangered animals.
Thirdly, there should be campaigns to stop people from using fashionable
wildlife products.
Finally, Governments had better establish more wildlife habitat reserves to preserve
endangered animals
To sum up, we should take as many measures as possible to protect rare and
endangered animals
12. What can be done to solve Environmental problems
Nowadays, as world develops rapidly more and more global ecological problems
occur. It is claimed that, this trend too immense to be reversed by certain countries
or residents. In my perspective, such opinion seems rather justifiable due to
environmental problems become worldwide and all countries in the world have to
be responsible for it.
One of the critical ecological problems is the global warming that caused by large
emissions of carbon dioxide in atmosphere by cars, airplanes, fabrics all over the
world. The considerable number of cars is used by people in all, even in undeveloped
countries, industrialized ones characterized by that of fabrics which produce largest
amount of exhaust gases and cheap air traffic is available almost everywhere. All
those promotes global temperature to rise,that eventually leads to catastrophes and
disasters over the world. Therefore it as clearly that, every country including its
residents are responsible.
However, it would be unconceiveable to force all societies and people on the earth,
at the same time,start solving such vital problem. In this case,we have to start from
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ourselves, for instance, take a public transport instead of drive a car, then if any of
us would try to do that, this would reduce greenhouse effect to some extent.
Similarly, even a few nations which would be able to decrease carbon dioxide
emissions by replacing natural energy sources especially oil by renewable ones such
as solar, wind and water power, would be beneficial. Consequently, their attempts
could spread these ideas and methods of improving situation with global warming
and lead to larger number of people and countries to be involved in this.
In conclusion, I think that vital ecological problems should be considered as
international problems since it takes its toll on a broad scale. And, not only
international and local authorities should handle environmental problems but also
every single person should take care of environment and be conscious citizens of a
clean and preserved planet.
13. Making a decision on ones first job is difficult.
After graduating from universities, most of students are eager to enter labour force.
However, sometimes it is difficult for them to make a decision on their first jobs due
to some of the following reasons.
Firstly, there are a lot of job opportunities available for them to choose so they have
to think carefully about their decision. Secondly, they have to decide whether to be
interested in the money side or job satisfaction when they apply for a job. This may
be a big question for them when choosing a job. Thirdly, they may wonder to work
for a government company with job security but low benefits or to work for a private
company with less job security but high benefits. Apart from money side, people
have to care about other factors such as working opportunities, working
environment, colleague relationship etc. Finally, they have to decide to take a job
relating to their major at university or to take any job that they can find to earn
money in order to support their lives. In conclusion, there are some reasons that make
difficult for people when they decide their first jobs as mentioned above.
14. The effects of stress on students at university.
a)
Stress is the subject matter of people all ages. It exists alongside with development
of man. University students, especially freshmen, are a group particularly prone to
stress due to the transitional nature of university life. They must adjust to being away
from home probably for the first time, maintain a high level of academic
achievement, and adjust to a new social setting. University students, regardless of
year in school, often face pressures related to doing well in studies another finding
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a job. Stress provides the means to express talents and energies and pursue
happiness; it can also cause exhaustion and illness, either physical or psychological
heart attacks.
Life without stress there would be no challenge, there is no obstacle to overcome,
there is no reason to improve or enhance capacity. So instead of frustrating and find
ways to combat stress,we should live in harmony with it because with make us
develop and improve over.
b)
University students today experience high levels of stress in many areas of life.
Study schedules, especially in University, are very demanding. The act of balancing
a busy life along with education causes stress and depression. Limited stress is
beneficial and can lead to excellent performance. Yet, uncontrolled stress can lead
to exhaustion, depression and several illnesses as muscular tension, high blood
pressure,indigestion,ulcers, difficulty sleeping, fatigue, headaches, colds or other
illnesses. In fact, university students are prone to episodic stress. This happens when
exams are around the corner. Stress and depression also occur when getting ready
for a presentation or an interview.
Student life is a changeover period. They do a course thinking it will enable them to
do or have something that they want, such as increased job opportunities or enhanced
enjoyment of life. Studying is part of a process of change and, sometimes, change
can cause a lot of anxiety.
Stress and depression are as common as homework and assignments. We need to
learn to handle pressure in University. Manage to finish the homework on time.
Improve the performance with less stress. Overcome depression to control stress
levels and perform better in university.

Phn gi m: What the solutions of stress among students?

1-First strategy that students can do is to plan their time well. Students should have
their own time-table to keep their daily planner. Besides that, students also should
give priority to the most important activities and do them first. Then, work through
one task at a time, try to avoid postponing the task. Students should decide how
much time they need for each job. Students should be realistic about what they can
do and be careful not to over organize because that can became students more stress.
2-Students should develop a positive interactive relationship with family and friends.
Family and friends are a key component of our life.
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So, provide students with friendship, love and support in times of need. Set aside
some time each day to talk and relax together. The informal and relatively
unstructured relationship not only can be extremely meaningful to students in
sharing information. A relationship can assist students to sense how well they are
progressing, establish meaningful goals, and clarify important priorities and
outcomes.
3- Students can speak to someone that they trust about their problems. Students can
share their worries and concern with spouse, family, and friends to help relieve their
emotional burden and provides with emotional support. Then, students should try
joining relevant support groups in their community. Students also can call a helpline
if they need to speak to a counselor.
4- Students need to learn to like themselves and to think positive. Students must be
happy with themselves and should be proud who they are.
5- Keep a positive attitude and outlook in life. This can help students to accept of
what they cannot change and make the best of what they have. Problems arise when
these feelings get out of control. You must find ways to handle them effectively.
15. Why do people keep pets in home?
People keep pets because they are loyal and lovable. Pets can also help people in
many different kinds of ways.
First, pets can give people good company. If you are lonely you can go to your
pet and talk to it. Sometimes pets are more understanding than people because if you
talk to your pet it will sit there and listen to you. Pets are also very lovable and
cuddly. If youre sad you could cuddle your pet.
Secondly, people keep pets as guard dogs to guard the house. Dogs can also
bark if a burglar tries to steal something from the house. The dog might even bite
that person that tries to steal. Therefore, they can keep you and your house safe.
Thirdly, pets help people get exercise. When people take their dos out for
exercise they are actually getting exercise themselves.
To sum up, those are three reasons why people keep pets but there are many more
reasons why people keep pets.

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