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(a)
(b)
Let V and U be vector spaces over the field K and let V be of finite dimension. Let T: V. ----+
U be a linear Map.
Prove that
dim V = dim R(T) + dim N(T)
Let S={(x,y,z)/x+y+z=O}, x, y, z being real. Prove that Sis a subspace of 1J3 . Find a basis of
(c)
S.
VerifY which of the following are linear transformations:
(iv)
2.
(a)
(a)
(c)
7.
(a)
r(~)=(~ ~ ~}rG)=(~ ~ ~)
Find
(b)
.e
(b)
r(;}
x+2y+4z=7J
(b)
(c)
4.
(a)
(b)
(c)
~ ~]
Transform the following to the diagonal forms and give the transformation employed:
2
2
x +2y, 8x -4xy+5/
Prove that the characteristic roots of a Hermitian matrix are all real and a characteristic root
of a skew-Hermitian matrix is either zero or a pure imaginary number.
If y=eax cos bx, prove that
2 2
yr2ayl+(a +b )y=O
and hence expand e 2xcos bx in powers of x.
Deduce the expansion of eax and cos bx.
If x = r sin 8 cos ~' y = r sin 8 sin ~' z = r cos8
then prove that
State Cayley-Hamilton theorem and use it to calculate the inverse of the matrix---+ [
IS
(a)
3.
:;t
x+4y+10z=ry 2
Have a solution? Solve them completely in each case.
Prove that a necessary and sufficient condition of a real quadratic form X' AX to be positive
definite is that the leading principal minors of A are all positive.
(c)
If ax 2+2hxy+by 2+2gx+2fy+c=O
represents two intersecting straight lines, show that the square of the distance of the point of
intersection of the straight lines from the origin is
(b)
ra
(iii)
[P >
]Jlr.
----'------'---....,- 2
ra
(ii)
6.
(i)
1(113)1(2/3)=
ce
(b)
xa
m
(a)
'(
xa
m
1.
.c
om
---.
(c)
ce
.e
2
2
2 2 2 2 2
2
dx +d/+dz = dr +r d8 +r sin 8 d~
Find the dimensions of the rectangular parallelepiped inscribed m the ellipsoid
x2 y2
2
2++.;.- = 1 that has greatest volume.
2
a
b
c
Prove that the volume enclosed by the cylinders
x 2+y 2=2ax, z 2 = 2ax is 128a3/15
Find the centre of gravity of the volume formed by revolving the area bounded by the
2
parabolas /=4ax and x =4by about the x-axis.
Evaluate the following integral in terms of Gamma function :
.c
om
(c)
8.
(a)
(b)
(c)
( :::: )(
~:)
= - (:
(a)
If ] ( x, y, z) = (y + z
calculate
(iii)
the curve
If
a and
(i)
div{xx(axx)} =-2x.a
(ii)
div {(a X x) X ( b X
112
x)
A(i)}
xa
m
~---s{(_K_J
"g ax
gii
where A(i) are physical components of A and use it to derive expressiOn of divA m
cylindrical polar coordinates.
Two equal rods, each of weight wl and length l, are hinged together and placed astride a
smooth horizontal cylindrical peg of radius r. Then the lower ends are tied together by a
string and the rods are left at the same inclination ~ to the horizontal. Find the tension in the
string and if the string is slack, show that~ satisfies the equation
1
3
tan +tan=2r
Define central axis for a system of forces acting on a rigid body. A force Facts along the axis
of x and another force nF along a generator of the cylinder x 2+y 2=a2. Show that the central
axis lies on the cylinder.
(b)
.e
(a)
divA=
11.
x+ ui + u 2 j + u 2 k, u from 0 to 1.
ce
(c)
ra
(b)
(i)
(ii)
.c
om
)Z + ( z 2 + x 2)] + ( x 2 + y 2) k, then
ce
ra
w
12.
(a)
3;r ( a + 4b ) + 32ab
4(3b;r+4a)
5
A particle is moving with central acceleration !J.(r -c\) being projected from an apse at a
2
distance c with a velocity )( ; }'. Show that its path is the curve
(b)
x4+y4=c4
A particle is projected with a velocity whose horizontal and vertical components are
respectively u and v from a given point in a medium whose resistance per unit mass is k times
A semicircular area of radius a is immersed vertically with its diameter horizontal at a depth
b. If the circumference be below the centre, prove that the depth of centre of pressure is
(c)
A particle slides down the arc of a smooth vertical circle of radius a being slightly displaced
from rest at the highest point of the circle. Find the point where it will strike the horizontal
plane through the lowest point of the circle.
xa
m
10.
(c)
(d)
(c)
dx
.e
(b)
the speed. Obtain the equation of the path and prove that if k is small, the horizontal range is
approximately
2uv 8uv 2 k
g
3g
(a)
9.
.c
om
(d)
f (x) = .J1- x2
I
when x is rational
(b)
that
~[ x]
<X +1>
(a)
.c
om
(c)
6.
(a)
2xyz-4zx-2yz+x 2 + i +z 2 -2x-4y-4z
(b)
20
If
U = 1+nx _ 1+(n+1)x
nenx
(n+1)e(n+l)x'
0<x<1
Prove that
-L,U
(a)
=L.-u
dx
n
dx n
Is the series uniformly convergent in ]0,1 [? JustifY your clain.
Find the upper and lower Riemann integral for the function defined in the interval [0, 1] as
follows:
r-1
z2n-l
(2n -1)!
f(x,y,z)
Examine
20
20
(c)
ce
20
(b)
20
z7 -5z3+ 12=0
dt]
20
J: !x(t)- y(t)/
7r
Jo R 2 -2Rrcos(B+)+r 2
Find the degree of splitting field x -3x +x -3 over Q, the field of rational numbers.
p(x,y) =
2
2
(R -r )f(Rei)
f (rei(})= 11 217 r
<X +X+4>
20
If u=e-x(x siny- ycosy), find v such that f(z)=u+iv is analytic. Also find f(z) explicitly as a
function of z.
20
Let f(z) be analytic inside and on the circle C defined by lzi=R and let z=eri8 be any point in
side C. Prove that
ra
(a)
(b)
.e
(c)
F[ x]
2
and
Evaluate
.e
(a)
ce
(c)
5.
ra
(b)
If H is a cyclic normal subgroup of a group G, then show that every subgroup of H is normal
in G.
20
Show that no group of order 30 is simple.
20
If p is the smallest prime factor of the order of a finite group G, prove that any subgroup of
index p is normal.
20
IfR is a unique factorization domain, then prove that any fER[x] is an irreducible element of
R[x], if and only if either f is an irreducible element of R or f is an irreducible polynomial in
R[x}.
20
Prove that x 2+ 1 and x 2+x+4 are irreducible over F, the field of integers modulo 11. Prove also
xa
m
(a)
20
(c)
.c
om
SECTION- A
1.
xa
m
20
Expand
1
- (z+1)(z+3)
lzl>3
(ii)
l<lzl<3
(iii)
lzl<1
20
(c)
L =qkqk-~(1-q K)
dx
Ios cosmx
+1
x2
20
20
(c)
20
Find the complete integral of
(c)
(a)
xr+2p=O
Solve:
xa
m
(b)
ra
20
10.
(a)
20
(b)
a uniform circular disc of radius a and mass m rolls down a rough inclined plane without
sliding. Show that the centre of the disc moves with constant acceleration 2/3 g sin a and the
coefficient of friction !J. > 1/3 tan a, where a is the inclination of the plane.
(a)
(b)
(ii)
holonomic or nonholonomic
(iii)
conservative or non-conservative
[I]
[II]
a particle constrained to move along a line under the influence of a force which is
inversely proportional to the square of its distance from a fixed point and a damping
force proportional to the square of the instantaneous speed.
(c)
a particle moving on a very long frictionless wire which rotates with constant angular
speed about a horizontal axis.
10
20
scleronomic or rheonomic
(i)
30
is a possible form for the boundary surface of a liquid motion at any timet.
20
[III]
(b)
11.
30
.e
.e
20
(a)
9.
Solve:
30
A uniform rod oflength 2a which has one end attached to a fixed point by a light inextensible
string of length 5a/12 is performing small oscillations in a vertical plane about its position of
equilibrium Find the position at any time and show that the periods of its principal
oscillations are
r+s-6t=ycosx
(c)
~a {cos(B-75)+2cosX(B+75)}+costant
VerifY that 8=25 defines a position of equilibrium and investigate its stability.
ce
8.
V=-
20
ce
(y-x)(qy-px) = (p-q) 2
.c
om
(b)
The ends of a uniform rod AB of length 2a cos 15 and weight W are constrained to slide on a
smooth circular wire of radius a fixed with its plane vertical. The end A is connected by an
elastic string of natural length a and modulus of elasticity W/2 to the highest point of the wire.
If 8 is the angle which the perpendicular bisector of the rod makes with the downward
vertical, show that the potential energy V is given by
.c
om
Solve:
ra
(a)
xa
m
7.
A source of strength m and a vortex of strength k are placed at the origin of the 2-dimensional
motion of unbounded liquid. Prove that the pressure at infinity exceeds that pressure at
distance r from the origin by
1
--
(m2 +k2)
r2
20
12.
(a)
x + 4 sin x = 0
20
(b)
x1+x2::::;4.
x1-x2::::;2.
dy =X+ y
dx
with the initial conditions x 0 =0, y 0 =1 correct up to 4 decimal places, by evaluating up to
second increment ofy. (Take h=0.1)
20
20
y:
The standard deviations of two sets containing n1 and n2 are cr1 and cr2 respectively being
measured from their respective means m 1 and m2. If the two sets are grouped together as one
set ofn 1 + n 2 members, show that the standard deviation cr of this set measured from its mean
is given by
(a)
Fit the curve y=aebx to the following data (e being napierian base 2. 71828):
0
(c)
20
15.
(a)
(b)
For a random sample of 10 horses fed on diet A, the increase in weight in kilograms in a
certain period were
Maximize
10
12 17
15
B 15 13
18 11
13
14
20
10
D 13 19 7 5 12
The present allocation is as follows :
AtoE90;
AtoF10;
BtoF150;
CtoF10
C toG 50;
C to J 120;
D to H 210; D to J 70
(i)
Check if this allocation is optimum If not, find an optimum schedule.
(ii)
If in the above problem the transportation cost from A to G is reduce to 10, what will
be the new optimum schedule?
20
Minimize z = Yl + Y2 + .... + Yn subject to YlY2 .. Yn = d and Yj20 for all j.
20
Determine x1, x2, X3 so as to maximize
2
2
z=-x1 -xl-x3 +4xl+6x2
subject to the constraints
x1+x2::::;2
2xl+3x2::::;12
Xl, X2Z2
20
At what average rate must a clerk at a super-market work in order to insure a probability of
0.90 that the customer will not have to wait longer than 12 minutes? It is assumed that there
is only one counter to which customers arrive in a Poisson fashion at an average rate of 15
per hour. The length of service by the clerk has an exponential distribution.
20
There are 5 jobs, each of which must go through machines A, B and C in the order ABC.
Processing times are given in the following table:
Job
Processing
times (hours)
x( I n1
xi I n
w
w
(c)
(a)
.e
16.
20
5.012 10
31.62
2
2
Let x 1 , x 2 be independently distributed variates having chi-square distributions with n 1, n 2
degrees of freedom respectively. Derive the distribution of
A 8
.e
x:
y:
(c)
20
Prove that if A, B and C are random events in a sample space and if A, B, C are pair wise
independent and A is independent of BuC, then A, B and C are mutually independent.
ce
20
2
Each coefficient in the equation Ax +Bx+C=O is determined by throwing an ordinary die.
Find the probability that the equation will have real roots.
(c)
(b)
From
ra
xa
m
.c
om
14.
(b)
ce
(a)
x:
xa
m
13.
ra
(c)
the following table gives the cost for transporting material from supply points A,B,C,D to
demand points E, F, G, H, J:
To
.c
om
(b)
1
8
5
4
2
10
6
9
3
6
2
8
4
7
3
6
5
11
4
5
Determine a sequence for five jobs that will minimise the elapsed time.
20
4.
(a)
(b)
(a)
xa
m
A[ c- 1BA- 1
~ ~) is
1 1
1 1 1
.e
1 1 1 1
If A be an orthogonal matrix with the property that-1 is not an eigenvalue, then show that a is
expressible as (I-S) (S+srs 1 for some suitable skew-symmetric matrix S.
Show that any two eigenvectors corresponding to two distinct eigen values of
(i)
Hermitian matrix
(ii)
Unitary matrix are orthogonal.
A matrix B or order n x n is of the form leA where A, is a scalar and A has unit elements
everywhere except in the diagonal which has elements !J.. Find A, and !J. so that B may be
orthogonal.
Find the rank of the matrix
1
;
(b)
(c)
(c)
A=~~
ls
~3 ~J
3
11 j
(a)
8.
(b)
x2
(c)
9.
ca-g 2
2h
ab-h 2
Find the equation of the director circle of the conic l/r = 1 + e cos 8 and also obtain the
asymptotes of the above conic.
A line makes angles a, ~' y, 8 with the diagonals of a cube. Prove that
cos 2a + cos 2 ~ + cos 2y + cos 28 = 4/3
Prove that the centres of the spheres which touch the lines y = mx, z = c; y = -mx, z = -c lie
upon the conicoid mxy + cz(l + m 2) = 0.
Find the locus of the point of intersection of perpendicular generator of a hyperboloid of one
sheet.
A curve is drawn on a parabolic cylinder so as to cut all the generators at the same angle.
Find its curvature and torsion.
Determine the curvature for which the radius of curvature is proportional to the slope of the
tangent.
Show that the system of confocal conics
+- - = 1 is self-orthogonal.
2
a +A b +A
Solve {y(l+1/x)+cosy} dx+ {x+logx-xsiny}dy=O
-
(b)
If ax 2+2hxy+b/+2gx+2fy+c=O represents a pair of lines, prove that the area of the triangle
formed by their bisectors and axis of x is
(a)
(a)
(a)
7.
3.
Show that the volume common to the sphere x 2+y 2+z2 = a2 and the cylinder x 2+y 2=ax is
2a 3
9(3;z--4).
(c)
1 0
(c)
(b)
(c)
(a-b) 2 +4h 2
c- 1
(b)
6.
{(1,1), (1,-1)}?
(b)
ra
2.
.c
om
Show that the setS = {(1,0,0), (1,1,0), (1,1,1), (O,l,O)}spans the vector space R\R) but it is
not a basis set.
Define rank and nullity of a linear transformation T. IfV be a finite dimensional vector space
and T a linear operator on v such that rank T 2 = rank T, then prove that the null space ofT =
the null space of T 2 and the intersection of the range space and null space to T is the zero
subspace ofV.
If the matrix of a linear operator T on R 2 relative to the standard basis {(1,0), (0,1)} is
(a)
5.
ce
(c)
xa
m
(b)
(c)
(a)
ce
1.
'(
=O .. f
.e
---.
.c
om
ra
yddx y- 2(dyJ
=y
dx
2
(a)
Solve
(b)
(c)
Solve
(a)
Prove that the angular velocity of rotation at any point is equal to one half of the curl of the
velocity vector V.
(n
)ye-x
+D2 +1
12
dt
where S is the upper half surface of the unit sphere x +l+i=1 and
I
F = zF + x} + yk .
Show that
(a)
The end links of a uniform chain slide along a fixed rough horizontal rod. Prove that the ratio
of the maximum span to the length of the chain is
_P_
axq
plog[l+7']
a-fJ
(a)
z[ .J=3]={a+Hb:a,bEZ}
(c)
a+b
(a)
2
2
{(1+ I z11 )(1+ I z2l )}
112
20
(b)
Show that x = 0 is a point of non-uniform convergence of the series whose nth term is
n2 xe-n2x2 -(n-1 )2 X e-(n-1)2X2.
uv
.
v ( tan -1 -u tanh-1 -u ) where VIS. the termm
. al ve1ocity.
.
af ter a time1
"\IU2+V2
g
V
V
I Z1 + Z2 I
A particle is projected upwards with a velocity u in a medium whose resistance varies as the
square of the velocity. Prove that it will return to the point of projection with velocity
v=
20
Construct the addition and multiplication table for
2
z3 [x] /<x + 1>
where Z 3 is the set of integers modulo 3 and <x2+ 1> is the ideal generated by (x 2+ 1) in Z 3[x].
Let Q be the set of rational number and Q(2 112, 2 113 ) the smallest extension field of Q
. . 21/2, 21/3 . pm d th e b as1s
. 10r
c
Q(21/2 , 21/3) over Q .
contammg
Does the set C of all complex numbers form a metric space under
d ( 2 b 2 2) -
.e
a+ b cos8.
(c)
If G is a cyclic group of order n and p divides n, then prove that there is a homomorphism of
G onto a cyclic group of order p. what is the Kernel ofhomorphism?
Show that a group or order 56 cannot be simple.
20
Suppose the H, K are normal subgroups of a finite group G with H a normal subgroup of K.
If P = K!H, S = GIH, then prove that the quotient groups S/P and G/K are isomorphic.
20
If Z is the set of integers then show that
.e
(c)
(b)
(c)
(b)
(a)
ra
(a)
xa
m
12.
SECTION- A
1.
xa
m
ce
(c)
.c
om
(b)
.c
om
11.
aA
(c)
ce
Evaluate
ra
(b)
(a)
20
f (x) = {
Prove that
Joo sm x dx
0
Iff x+dxdydz
y+x+1
SECTION- B
f(z) =secz
has infinitely many isolated singularities in a finite intervals which includes 0.
20
(c)
(a)
If cis the curve y = x 3-3x2+4x-1 joining the points (1, 1) and (2,3) find the value of
.c
om
Find the orthogonal trajectories of the family of curves in the xy-plane defined by
e-x(x sin y-y cos y)=a
where a is real constant.
rff
ce
6.
(b)
oo
(b)
Prove that
I (z
(c)
Evaluate
20
(c)
20
10.
(a)
20
a2
(b)
(c)
(b)
af
a +K
(a)
11.
30
A solid homogeneous sphere is resting on the top of another fixed sphere and rolls down it.
Write down the equations of motion and find the friction. When does the upper sphere leave
the lower sphere if
(i)
both the spheres are smooth
(ii)
the upper sphere is sufficiently rough so as not to slip.
30
Show that
-2xyz
(b)
(x2- i)z
2'V=
U=
(a)
8.
(c)
d()
.e
(b)
rr/2
fo -&8
o x6 +1
by choosing an appropriate contour.
(a)
+ K2 Jl/2
2af
20
2
Find the surface whose tangent planes cut off an intercept of constant length R from the axis
ofz.
20
Solve (x3+3x/)p + (y 3+3x 2y)q=2(x2+/)z.
20
Find the integral surface of the partial differential equation (x-y)p+(y-x-z)q=z.
thought the circle z =1, x 2+/=l.
20
Using Charpit's method find the complete integral of2xz-px2 -2qxy+pq=O.
20
Solve r-s+2q-z=x~ 2 .
20
Find the general solution of
x 2r-/t+xp-yq =log x.
20
20
The door of a railway carriage has its hinges, supposed smooth, towards the engine, which
starts with an acceleration f. Prove that the door closes in time.
[
foo dx
7.
10
Find
(i)
the Lagrangian
(ii)
the equations of motion
for the following system:
A particle is constrained to move in a plain under the influence of an attraction towards to
origin proportional to the distance from it and also of a force perpendicular to the radius
vector inversely proportional to the distance of the particle from the origin in anticlockwise
direction.
30
A heavy uniform rod rotating in a vertical plane falls and strikes a smooth inelastic horizontal
plane. Find the impulse,
n n +1
xa
m
n=l
ra
L(12z -4iz}tz
(b)
.c
om
5.
(a)
(I)
(II)
9.
ce
20
(a)
ra
over the volume bounded by the coordinate planes and the plane x + y + z = 1.
xa
m
Evaluate
.e
(c)
( x2 + y2)
2'W=
( x2 + y2)
y
2
x +y
are the velocity components of a possible liquid motion. Is this motion irrotational?
Steam is rushing from a boiler through a conical pipe, the diameters of the ends of which are
D and d; if v and v be the corresponding velocities of the steam and if the motion be
supposed to be that of divergence from the vertex of the cone, prove that
~= D 22 2 -v 2 )!2K
v d
where K is the pressure divided by the density and supposed constant.
e(v
20
(c)
Prove that for liquid circulating irrotatinally in part of the plane between two non-intersecting
circles, the curves of constant velocity are Cassini's ovals.
20
Find correct to 3 decimal places the two positive roots of 2ex -3x2=2.5644.
20
3
J-3 x 4dx
20
Compare it with the value obtained by using the trapezoidal rule and with exact value.
(c)
20
(c)
Solve dy/dx = xy
for x=l.4 by Runge-kutta method, initially x=1, y=2 (Take h=0.2).
(a)
Frequency f
70
74
9
28
86
45
90
66
94
85
98
72
102
54
38
110
27
114
18
122
(b)
I
A
.e
p
20
X: 1 2
y: 2
10
11
11
10
(a)
An event A is known to be independent of the event B, BuC and BnC. Show that it is also
independent of C.
If the probability that an individual suffers a bad reaction from injection of a given serum is
0.001, determine the probability that out of2000 individuals
11
28
14
26
38
19
18
15
Minimize
w
16.
IV
17
13
20
26
z=
24 10
2
(yl) + (y2i + (y3i
Y1 + Y2 + Y3 215,
Yl, Y2, Y3 2 0,
by dynamic programming.
20
20
(b)
20
III
26
(c)
II
Task B
Subject to
Fit a second degree parabola to the following data taking x as the independent variable:
D 19
If the correlation coefficient of zero order in a set of P variates were equal to p, show that
every partial correlation of the s-th order is
w
(a)
A Departmental Head has four subordinates and four tasks are to be performed. The
subordinates differ in efficiency and the tasks differ in their intrinsic difficulty. His estimates
of the times each man would take to perform each task is given in the effectiveness matrix
below. How should the tasks be allocated one to one man, so as to minimize the total man
hours?
20
Man
w
w
14.
3xl-x2+2x3::::;7
-4xl+3x2+8x3::::;10
1+sp
(c)
x1 - 3x2 + 2x3
-2xl+4x2::::;12
Find the moment coefficient of skewness for the intelligence quotient. It is skewed to the left
or right?
20
(b)
xo
Subject to
126
0.01.
11
118
(ii)
Minimize
xa
m
106
(a)
0.05
ra
16
82
15.
ra
78
(i)
ce
Class marks X
.c
om
20
13.
A machine has produced, in the past, washers having a thickness of 0.050 inches. To
determine whether the machine is in proper working order, a sample of 10 washers is chosen
for which the mean thickness is 0.053 inches and the standard deviation is 0.003 inches. Test
the hypothesis that the machine is in proper working order using a level of significance of
.c
om
Evaluate approximately
ce
(b)
(i)
(ii)
xa
m
(a)
.e
12.
20
(b)
On an average 96 patients per 24-hour day require the service of an emergency clinic. Also
on average, a patient requires 10 minutes of active attention. Assume that the facility can
handle only one emergency at a time. Suppose that it costs the clinic Rs. 100 per patient
treated to obtain an average servicing time of 10 minutes and that each minute of decrease in
this average time would cost Rs. 10 per patient treated. How much would have to budgeted
by the clinic to decrease the average size of the queue from 1~ patients to ~ patient?
20
1200
1400
1800
6
7
ce
1500
750
(c)
375
2300
200
2800
200
3400
200
4000
200
xa
m
(b)
3000
[r:B]=~~ ~ ~1l
l-1 -1
2.
(a)
20
.e
20
.e
0
find the matrix ofT with respect to a basis
B1 = {(0,1,-1), (1,-1, 1), (-1, 1, 0)}.
At what age the two wheeler should be replaced? (Note that the money value is constant in
time)
20
Prove that the eigen vectors corresponding to distinct eigen values of a square matrix are
linearly independent.
20
Determine the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the matrix
(b)
(c)
.c
om
1000
Show that f 1(t) = 1, f 2(t) = t-2, f3 (t) = (t-2) form a basis ofP 3, the space of polynomials with
2
degree ::::; 2. Express 3t - 5t+4 as a linear combination of f 1, f 2 , h
20
If T : V 4 (R) ----+ V 3 (R) is a linear transformation defined by
T(a,b,c,d) = (a-b+c+d, a+2c-d, a+b+3c-3d)
For a, b, dER, then verify that
Rank T +Nullity T = dim V 4 (R) .
20
If T is an operator on R 3 whose basis is
B = {(1,0,0), (0,1,0), (0,0,1)} such that
ce
(a)
ra
Running Costs
1.
xa
m
Year
.c
om
A transport manager finds from his past records that the costs per year of running a two-wheeler
whose purchase cost is Rs. 6000/- are given below:
ra
(c)
3.
(a)
A~l~ ~ ~j
20
Show that a matrix congruent to a skew-symmetric matrix is skew-symmetric. Use the result
to prove that the determinant of skew-symmetric matrix of even order is the square of a
rational function of its elements.
20
20
(a)
a b'
0 c'
20
.c
om
Reduce the following symmetric matrix to a diagonal form and interpret the result in terms of
quadratic forms:
(a)
~(b -a )
1
for
x2
a3
3x
f(x)= -b - - - 2
for
a<x:::=;b
x >b
ra
for
O<x:::=;a
(c)
A variable plane is at a constant distance p from the origin 0 and meets the axes in A, B and
7.
(a)
x2
If a
and~
y2
sectwn 2 + - 2
a
b
(b)
(y-/3)2
xa
m
Prove that of all rectangular parallelopipeds of the same volume, the cube has the least
surface.
Iff
~(log2-%).
20
(b)
. -1 - - Show that 1f
Q ay ax
dx
[ap
20
20
eft(x)cix 1s an
9.
20
(c)
Find the family of curves whose tangent from an angle !!..._ with the hyperbola xy=c.
4
(a)
dxdydz
(x+ y+z+1) 3
taken over the volume bounded by the co-ordinate planes and the plane x+y+z=1, is
sin;ra
20
z __
a+b
(a)
20
(b)
(z-r)2
Find f(8) so that the curve x =a cos 8, y =a sin 8, z = f(8) determines a plane curve.
20
.e
20
(c)
(a)
.e
3.
2c = 1, z = 0 .
(x-a2)
22
-'--------'- +
8.
Planes are drawn through a fixed point (a, ~' y) so that their sections of the paraboloid
2
ax +b/=2z are rectangular hyperbolas. Prove that they touch the cone.
20
20
Find the equations to the generators of hyperboloid, through any point of the principal elliptic
Prove that f(x) and f'(x) are continuous but f'(x) is discontinuous.
(b)
~+~+~ = ~
X
ce
4.
1J
3
f(x) is defined as follows :
If the normals at the points a, ~' y, 8 on the conic 1/r = 1+e cos8 meet at (p, ~ ), prove that
a+~+y+8-2~=odd multiple of n radians.
ce
A=~~ ~ ~ l
1
(b)
.c
om
20
l-1
x2
-c' 0
where aa'+bb'+cc'=O and a,b,c are all positive integers.
(c)
ra
-c 0
b -a
-a' -b'
6.
xa
m
(b)
(b)
20
d 2y
dy
dx
dx
- - cosx+-sinx-2ycos
2
x=2cos 5 x
into one having z as independent variable where z = sin x and solve it.
20
2
If
d ~ + g ( x-a) = 0
~
(a, band g being positive constants) and x =a' and dx = 0 when t=O,
~
20
(c)
The sphere x 2+l+i=a2 is pierced by the cylinder (x 2+l) 2 = a\x 2-l). Prove by the cylinder
(x 2+l) 2=a2(x 2-l). Prove that the volume of the sphere that lies inside the cylinder is
3
8a
3
[~+~
= 4.J2l
4 3
3
20
(c)
(c)
times the velocity. Show that the greatest height attained by the particle is
(a)
~[ A-log(l +A) J
g
where V is the terminal velocity of the particle and 'AV is the initial vertical velocity.
20
10.
A particle of mass m is projected vertically under gravity, the resistance of the air being mk
Show that rnr is an irrotational vector for any value ofn, but is solenoidal only ifn = -3.
20
20
(b)
If
F=yt +(x-2xz)]-xyk,evaluate
(c)
Prove that {
(a)
Show that the length of an endless chain which will hang over a circular pulley of radius a so
as to be in contact with two-thirds of the circumference of the pulley is
= _j_(log
axk
A smooth rod passes through a smooth ring at the focus of an ellipse whose major axis is
horizontal and rests with its lower end on the quadrant of the curve which is farthest removed
from the focus. Find its position of equilibrium and show that its length must at least be
xa
m
xa
m
3
( : +:
(c)
20
ra
20
ce
zk
ra
fi).
20
ce
11.
.c
om
.c
om
ffs( 11 xP).ndS
20
The height of a balloon is calculated from the barometric pressure reading (p) on the
assumption that the pressure of the ai varies as the density. Show that if the pressure actually
varies as the nth power of the density, there will be an error
.e
.e
u2
v2
w2
~ (b-c)(c-a)(a-b)= a
timeTisgivenby
20
(b)
A gun is firing from the sea-level out to sea. It is mounted in a battery h meters high up and
fired at the same elevation a. Show that the range is increased by -1 [( 1 + 2 2 ~h2 )
2
u sm a
20
If in a simple Harmonic Motion, the velocities at distances a, b, c from a fixed point on the
straight line which is not the centre of force, be u, v, w respectively, show that the periodic
(a)
12.
in the calculated height where ho is the height of the homogeneous atmosphere and Po is the
pressure at the surface of the earth.
112
-1
of
20
4.
(b)
.c
om
(c)
ce
20
Show that the additive group of integers modulo 4 is isomorphic to the multiplicative group
of the non-zero elements of integers modulo 5. State the two isomorphisms.
(a)
(b)
Prove or disprove the statement : The polynomial ring I [x] over the ring of integers is a
principal ideal ring.
(c)
If R is an integral domain (not necessarily a unique factorization domain) and F is its field of
5.
(c)
ra
20
20
20
I cos nz
(a)
.e
6.
(z -1)
20
"Te,
n
Find Laurent series for
e2z
(i)
about z = 1,
3
n=l
(ii)
20
Examine the
(i)
absolute convergence
(ii)
uniform convergence
Of the series
(1-x)+x(l-x)+x\1-x)+ ...
in [-c, 1] where O<c<1.
(z -3) 2
about z = 3.
20
(b)
Find the residues off(z) = ez cosec2 z at all its poles in the finite plane.
(c)
w
(c)
20
20
e(f,g)= f~lf(x)-g(x)dxl.
'Td
20
Let C[O,l] denote the collection of all real continuous functions defined on I = [0, 1]. Suppose
d and e are metrics on C [0,1] defined by
d(f,g) =sup {lfx)-g(x)l: xEI}
Is the topology
answer.
(b)
20
(b)
.e
(a)
(a)
20
3.
quotients, then show that any element f(x) in F(x) is of the form f ( x) = fo ( x) where f 0 (x) E
R[x], aER.
Jr2
20
(c)
xa
m
2.
J0 f(x)dx=-.
6
If G is a group such that (abt = anbn for three consecutive integers n for all a,b in G, then
prove that G is abelian.
Can a group of order 42 be simple? JustifY your claim
20
1
Let the function fbe defined on [0,1] by the condition f(x) = 2 rx when - -<x<.!.,r >0.
r +1
r
Show that f is Riemann integrable in [0, 1] and
.c
om
SECTION- A
(b)
2 ,p > 1.
nP +nqx
is uniformly convergent for all values ofx and can be differentiated term by term if
q<3p-2.
(a)
Prove that
S(x)=I
1.
(a)
ce
ra
'I
xa
m
i:,\ : ;'
20
Joo (loge U )
o
u2 +1
du.
20
7.
(a)
Find the differential equation of the family of all cones with vertex at (2, -3, 1).
(b)
20
2
X
20
p +y q+Z
az
az
0, p = 8x 'q = 8y
xy = x+y, z =1.
11.
(a)
The particle velocity for a fluid motion referred to rectangular axes is given by
20
Obtain a computer solution ofpq = xrn yn z2l.
(a)
(b)
Solve (D 2 + 3 DD' + 2 D' 2)z = x+y, by expanding the particular integral in ascending powers
ofD, as well as in ascending powers ofD'.
(c)
where A, a are constants. Show that this is a possible motion of an incompressible fluid under
no body forces in an infinite fixed rigid tube
-a ::::; x ::::; a, 0 ::::; z ::::; 2a.
SECTION- B
xa
m
4m(a -b )r
4
(a)
A uniform rod AB held at an inclination a to the vertical with one end A in contact with a
rough horizontal table. If released, then prove that the rod will commence to slide at once if
the coefficient of the friction !J. is less than
3sinacosa
1+3cos 2 a
30
.e
12.
b, q
20
x3
ex =1+x+-+-e 03 x
(b)
30
A small light ring is threaded on a fixed thin horizontal wire. One end of a uniform rod, of
mass m and length 2a is freely attached to the ring. The coefficient of friction between the
ring and the wire is !J.. The system is released from rest when the rod is horizontal and in the
vertical plane containing the wire. If the ring slips on the wire when the rod has turned
through an angle a, then prove that
ra
ce
ra
due to a source of strength m at the point r = a, 8 = 0 and an equal sink at the point r
0. Use the method of images to show that the stream function is
20
20
20
Between the fixed boundaries () = !!..._ and () = _!!..._, there is a two dimensional liquid motion
Twelve equal uniform rods are smoothly joined at their ends so as to form a cubical
framework, which is suspended from a point by a string tied to one comer and kept in shape
by a light string occupying the position of a vertical diagonal. Suppose that the string
supporting the framework is cut, so that it falls and strikes a smooth inelastic horizontal
plane. Find the impulsive reaction of the plane.
w
w
1+t'1+t'1+t .
20
(b)
20
(a)
(c)
20
Determine the streamlines and the path lines of the particles when the velocity field is given
by
20
10.
(b)
(c)
20
Two mass points of mass m 1 and m 2 are connected by a string passing through a hole in
smooth table so that m 1 rests on the table surface and m 2 hangs suspended. Assuming m 2
moves only in a vertical line, what are the generalized coordinates of the system ? Write
down Lagrange's equations of motion and obtain a first integral of the equations of motion.
xa
m
(b)
What is D' Alembert's principle ? An inextensible string of negligible mass hanging over a
smooth page at A connects the mass m 1 on a frictionless inclined plane of angle 8 to another
mass m 2. UseD' Alembert's principle to prove that the masses will be in equilibrium if m 2 =
m1 sin 8.
.e
(a)
9.
.c
om
20
.c
om
8.
~X
~z
. ~X . ~ZJ
A cos-cos-, 0, Asm-sm2a
2a
2a
2a
20
ce
(c)
xi
Yi
11
y"3
0.
y"o
Hence compute
(i)
y (1.5)
(ii)
y'(2)
20
(c)
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
y=f(x)
1.10517
1.22140
1.34986
1.49182
the mean of
Number o[students
60-62
63-65
.c
om
.c
om
18
66-68
42
69-71
Find the least square regression equation of X 1 and X 2, X 3 and X 4. What is the predicted
grade in Statistics of a student who scores 30 in mathematics, 18 in English and 32 in general
knowledge?
27
72-74
ce
14.
(a)
20
The frequency distributions of the final grades of 100 students in Mathematics and Physics
are shown in the following table:
xa
m
(b)
ra
Find the moment coefficient of skewness. Also obtain its value when Sheppard's corrections
for grouping are used.
One urn is chosen at random and two balls drawn. They happen to be white and red. What is
the probability that they came from urn 2 or 3?
Mathematics grades
90-99
10
fy
16
70-79
10
24
40-49
fx
15
25
(c)
21
21
20
10
100
15.
For this data, compute the standard error of estimate Sx, v and their covariance Sxv.
20
(c)
2
Chi-square (x ) calculated from independent frequencies is
12
23
50-59
Total
(i)
20
Ten percent of the tools produced in a certain manufacturing process tum out to the defective.
Find the probability that in a sample of 10 tools chosen at random, exactly two will be
defective by using
(ii)
w
w
80-89
(b)
Total
70-79
80-89
60-69
60-69
.e
.e
90-99
50-59
40-49
20
ce
Heig_ht (jn
ra
(a)
xa
m
13.
(a)
(a+b+c+d)(ad-bc)
X2 =~--~--~~~~~~
(a +b)( c+d)(b +d)( a +c)
Maximise
Subject to
20
(c)
A person is considering to purchase a machine for his own factory. Relevant data about
alternative machines are as follows:
Machine A
MachineD
Machine C
Present investment(Rs.)
10,000
12,000
15,000
2,000
1,500
1,200
10
Destinations
2
Capacities
10
15
Life (years)
10
10
500
1,000
Demands
20
15
30
.c
om
40
ce
The cost of shipment from third source to the third destination is not known. How many units
should be transported from the sources to the destinations so that the total cost of transporting
all the units to their destinations is a minimum?
(c)
(i)
(ii)
20
Divide a quantity b into n parts so as to maximize their product. Let fn(b) denote the value.
Show that f1(b) = b, fn(b) =max {zfn-l(b-z)}. O::::;z::::;b
ra
20
xa
m
xa
m
(a)
ra
16.
x1+2x2::::;2
.e
.e
160
130
175
190
200
135
120
130
160
175
140
110
155
170
185
50
50
80
80
110
54
34
70
80
105
w
w
20
A car hire company has one car at each of five depots a, b, c, d, e. A customer requires a car
in each town namely A, B, C, D, E. Distance (in kilometers between depots (origins) and
towns (destinations) are given in the following distance matrix:
(b)
1,200
As an adviser to the buyer, you have been asked to select the best machine, considering 12
per cent annual rate of return. You are given that
ce
Sources
.c
om
(b)
(c)
(a)
+iJ2
[4 9
(b)
(c)
3.
(a)
(b)
l3 -6 -4J
(b)
(c)
7.
(a)
(b)
2x'y'z'
OP.
Two spheres of radii r 1 and r2 cut orthogonally. Prove that the area of the common circle is
;rr2r2
1 2
(b)
Show that a plane through one member of the /c-system and one member of ~J.-system is
tangent plane to the hyperboloid at the point of intersection of the two generators.
Prove that the parallels through the origin to the binormals of the helix
x=acos8, y=asin8, z = k8
. upon th e ng
. h t cone a2(x 2+y 2) = k2z2.
11e
Determine a family of curves for which the ratio of they-intercept of the tangent to the radius
vector is a constant.
Solve
8.
(c)
j'Fi
1+x
prove that g'(x) = l+[g(x)] 3.
Taking the nth derivative of (xn) 2 in two different ways, show that
2
2
2
2
n (n-1) (n-2)
(2n)!
n 2 n 2 (n-1)
1+ 2 +
2 2 +
2 2 2
+ ... to ( n + 1) terms = --2
1
1 .2
1 .2 .3
(n!)
r2
+r2
1
2
f'(x) =-1-3'
(a)
w
w
(a)
l ( 1 + 3e + e
----7---------,--'-
(1+e2-e4) '
4.
(~) n ~ 1
SQ =
r ( n ~ 1J=
j'Fi
I A -aii 1::::;
J. .
ce
Let A and B be matrices of order n. Prove that if (I -AB) is invertible, then (1-BA) is also
invertible and (I-BAr 1 =I+ B(I-ABr 1 A
Show that AB and BA have precisely the same characteristic values.
If a and b are complex numbers such that lbl = 1 and H is a Hermitian matrix, show that the
eigen-values of ai + bH lie on a straight line in the complex plane.
Let A be a symmetric matrix. Show that A is positive definite if and only if its eigen-values
are all positive.
Let A and B be square matrices of order n. Show that AB-BA can never be equal to unit
matrix.
Let A = [aij]; i, j = 1, 2, ... , n and
(c)
Show that
~J1 ( ~
xa
m
(a)
(a)
1(
.J2 for all b21. Does f attain its minimum? If so what is its value?
.e
2.
6.
ra
(c)
equal to ~1 + b 2
Show that
xa
m
(c)
Let f(x), x 21 be such that the area bounded by the curve y = f(x) and the lines x = 1, x=b is
(b)
(b)
1(
ce
(a)
ra
1.
.c
om
.__y2
4
9
.e
.c
om
5.
Let f(x,y), which possesses continuous partial derivatives of second order, be a homogeneous
function of x andy of degree n. Prove that
2
x fxx + 2xyfxy + /fyy = n(n-1 )f
Find the area bounded by the curve
(b)
(c)
9.
(a)
11.
(a)
(b)
o.
In the vector field u(x), let there exist a surface on which u=O. Show that, at an arbitrary point
of this surface, curl u is tangential to the surface or vanishes.
Prove that for the common catenary the radius of curvature at any point of the curve is equal
to the length of the normal intercepted between the curve and the directrix.
Two uniform rods AB and AC, smoothly jointed at A, are in equilibrium in a vertical plane.
The ends B and C rest on a smooth horizontal plane and the middle points of AB and AC are
ra
12.
(a)
1.
total weight of the rods and B and C are the inclinations to the horizontal of the rods AB and
AC.
A semi-ellipse bounded by its minor axis is just immersed in a liquid the density of which
varies as the depth. If the minor axis be in the surface, find the eccentricity in order that the
focus may be the centre of pressure.
Two bodies, of masses M and M', are attached to the lower end of an elastic string whose
upper end is fixed and hang at rest; M' falls off. Show that the distance of M from the upper
end of the string at time t is
.e
a+b+cco{
(a)
(b)
W
) , where W is the
tanB+tanC
xa
m
(c)
SECTION- A
ce
(c)
(c)
2.
(a)
(b)
(c)
Jf~}
8 2
;,
Jand is projected
~
. Prove that the orbit is
c
2
r =ccos( : }
;r c2
If t be the time in which a projectile reaches a point P in its path and t' the time from P till it
reaches the horizontal plane through the point of projection, show that the height of P above
the horizontal plane is _.!_ gtt' and the maximum height is .!. g (t + t ')
2
8
(a)
(b)
a(x)
--s~
(c)
3.
(c)
20
Let G be a group of order pn, where p is a prime number and n> 0. Let H be a proper
subgroup of G and N(H) = { x E G : x- 1 h x E H \/ h EH}. Prove that N(H) -::F H.
20
Show that a group of order 112 is not simple.
20
Let R be a ring with identity. Suppose there is an element a of R which has more than one
right inverse. Prove that a has infinitely many right inverses.
20
Let F be a field and let p(x) be an irreducible polynomial over F. Let< p(x) > be the ideal
generated by p(x). Prove that< p(x) >is a maximal ideal.
20
Let F be a field of characteristic p-::F-0. Let F(x) be the polynomial ring. Suppose
f(x) = ao + a1x + ... + anxn
is an element ofF[x]. Define
f'(x) = a1 + 2a2x + ... + n anxn- 1
Iff'(x) = 0, prove that there exists g(x) E F[x] such that f(x) = g(xP).
Let K and F be nonempty disjoint closed subsets of I R2. If K is bounded, show that there
exists 8>0 such that d(x, y) 28 for xEK and yEF' where d(x,y) is the usual distance between
x andy.
20
Let f be a continuous real function on I R such that f maps open interval onto open intervals.
Prove that f is monotonic.
20
Let enzO for all positive integers n such that is convergent. Suppose {sn} is a sequence of
distinct points in (a, b). For x E [a,b], define
mp[:, +
Let G be a finite set closed under an associative binary operation such that
ab = ac implies b = c
and
ba = ca implies b = c
for all a, b, c E G. Prove that G is a group.
where a is the unstretched length of the string, and b and c the distances by which it would be
stretched when supporting M and M' respectively.
(b)
.c
om
Isana ds
ce
(b)
ra
(a)
~- ~
xa
m
10.
-1
.e
(c)
.c
om
(b)
= ~Cn.
Jfda= 2:Cnf(sn)
a
Suppose f maps an open ball U c I Rn into I Rrn and f is differentiable on U. Suppose there
exists a real number M > 0 such that II f'(x) II::::; M for all x E U. Prove that
lf(b)- f(a) I::::; M I b-al
for all a, b E U.
(a)
8.
az az)
f x,y,z, ( ax' ay
Suppose a is a real number not equal to nn for any integer n. Prove that
azazaz
3
- - - = z x1x2x3
axl ax2 ax3
JJ
e-(x +2xycosa+i)dxdy =
(a)
f (z) =
(b)
(c)
I
0
cos ax dx
x 2 +1
20
SECTION- B
(a)
9.
xa
m
(a)
+1)
z +9
20
(b)
20
.e
(c)
20
00
anzn converges at a point zo:;tO. Let z1 be such that lz1l< lzol and
n=O
z1:;tO. Show that the series converges uniformly in the disc {z: lzl::::; lz1l}.
(b)
aw
aw
aw
20
(c)
Obtain the differential equation of the surfaces which are the envelopes of a one-parameter
family of planes.
20
(a)
4_!_
10.
20
In the context of a partial differential equation of the first order in three independent
variables, define and illustrate the terms:
(i)
the complete integral
(ii)
the singular integral
Find the general integral of
(a)
7.
ar
20
.e
Let f be analytic in the entire complex plane. Suppose that there exists a constant A> 0 such
that I f(z) I ::::; A I z I for all z. Prove that there exists a complex number a such that f(z) = az for
all z.
(c)
d aL
Solve
(Dx 3 - 7Dx Dy 2 - 6Dy3 ) z =sin (x + 2y) + e3x+y
20
ce
fdz z(z2
6.
20
(c)
Let u(x, y) = 3x2y + 2x2 - y 3 - 2/. Prove that u is a harmonic function. Find a harmonic
function v such that u + iv is an analytic function of z.
ra
5.
~
2sma
0 0
.c
om
20
2
Solve
.c
om
(c)
(b)
ce
=0
20
20
(b)
Explain in detail the Charpit' s method of solving the nonlinear partial differential equation
ra
(a)
xa
m
4.
~tan a , show that the sphere will cease to ascend at the end of a time
7
5V +2an
5gsina
where a is the inclination of the plane.
(c)
30
(a)
x2
y2
22
.c
om
11.
a
b
c
is a possible boundary surface of a liquid.
Fidelity
20
Low
If a, b, c, d, e, fare arbitrary constants, what type of fluid motion does the velocity
(a + by - cz, d - bx + ez, f + ex - ey)
represent?
Selectivity
20
If the fluid fill the region of spaces on the positive side ofx-axis, which is a rigid boundary
and ifthere be a source +mat the point (0, a) and an equal sink at (0, b) and if the pressure on
the negative side of the boundary be the same as the pressure of the fluid at infinity, show
that the resultant pressure on the boundary is
2
(a -b )
;rpm 2 --'----.,------~
ab(a+b)
ce
(c)
(a)
(b)
20
Find the positive root of logex =cos x nearest to five places of decimal by Newton-Raphson
method.
20
3.4
3
Find the value of
f (x) dx from the following data using Simpson's Sth rule for the
(b)
13.
(a)
High
13
15
Total
52
88
Total
32
50
18
112
28
50
190
Chi-square value
3
4
5
6
7
11.345
13.277
13.086
16.812
18.475
20
.e
20
= y-
12
61
2.4
11.023
3.4
29.964
6
33
High
x , y ( 0) = 1
20
State and prove Chebyshev's lemma for a discrete distribution and deduce from it the weak
law of large numbers.
20
Solve the following linear programming problem:
w
w
w
(c)
2.2
9.025
3.2
24.533
(c)
.e
1.6
Low
Average
xa
m
(a)
xa
m
Average
Apply the chi-square test at significance level of 0.01 and show that there is indeed a
relationship between fidelity and selectivity.
Thev al ues of ch.1-square at 1o/to 1eve1or vanous
.
degrees offiree dom are g1ven b eo
1 w:
ra
(b)
14.
One bag contains three identical cards marked 1, 2, 3 and another contains two cards marked
1, 2. Two cards are randomly chosen one from each bag and the numbers observed. Denote
the minimum of the two by X and the sum of the two by Y. Find the joint probability
distribution of the random variable pair (X, Y). Find also the two marginal distributions and
the conditional distribution of X when Y::::; 4.
20
IfX1 = Y1+Y2, X2 = Y2+Y3 and X3=Y3+Y1, where Y1, Y2, Y3 are uncorrelated variates with
mean zero and standard deviation unity, find the multiple correlation of X 1 on X 2 and X 3 and
partial correlation ofX1 and X2.
20
Tests of fidelity and selectivity of 190 radio receivers produced the results shown in the
following table:
ce
than
(b)
.c
om
A sphere of radius a is projected up an inclined plane with velocity V and angular velocity n
in the sense which would cause it to roll up; if V> a n and the coefficient of friction greater
ra
(b)
15.
(a)
Maximize:
subject to
15
= 20
X1 + 2X2 + X3 + X4
= 10
20
1
2
3
4
Warehouse
Requirement
9
7
6
6
12
3
5
8
9
7
9
11
6
7
11
2
9
5
3
2
10
5
11
10
5
6
2
9
22
11
---.
1.
(b)
(c)
2.
(a)
(b)
(c)
20
100
500
700
900
1300
1600
1600
1600
1600
2000
2400
2400
500
700
500
1000
1500
1600
3.
(a)
0 1
.e
w
w
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
Resale value
(Rs.)
l1 1 1J
lo o oJ
3
Let V= R and T: V----+ V be the linear map defined by T(x, y, z) = (x + z, -2x + y, -x +2y+z).
What is the matrix ofT with respect to the basis (1, 0, 1), (-1, 1, 1) and (0, 1, 1)? Using this
matrix, write down the matrix ofT with respect to the basis (0, 1, 2), (-1, 1, 1) and (0, 1, 1).
Let V and W be finite dimensional vector spaces such that dim V 2 dim W. Show that there is
always a linear map ofV onto. W.
Solve
x+y-2z=1
2x-7z=3
x+ y-z=5
by using Cramer's rule.
Find the inverse of the matrix
0 1 0 0
20000
14000
12000
10000
6000
3000
800
(b)
(c)
0 1
Loss due to
break-downs
(Rs.)
Salary of
Maintenance
Staff
(Rs.)
Cost of Spares
(Rs.)
R , let W1 be the space generated by (1, 1, 0,-1), (2, 6,0) and (-2, -3, -3, 1) and let W2 be the
space generated by(-1,-2,-2,2), (4;6,4,-6) and (1,3,4,-3). Find a basis for the space W 1 + W 2.
Let V be a finite dimensional vector space and v E V, v -::F 0. Show that there exists a linear
functional f on V such that f(v) -::F 0.
3
3
Let V = R and v 1, v 2, v 3 be a basis ofR . LetT: V----+ V be a linear transformation such that
T(v1)=v1+v2+v3, 1 ::::; i ::::; 3. By writing the matrix ofT with respect to another basis, show that
the matrix
~ ~ ~ ~lis similar to ~ ~ ~ ~ l.
Year
(a)
ce
5
12
10
6
Determine a sequence for the jobs that will minimise the elapsed time. Compute the total idle
times for the machines in this period.
20
Using dynamic programming technique solve the problem below:
. . .
2
2
2
M mnmze
z=x1 +x2 +x3
subject to
x1+x2+x3 2 30
x120,x220,x320.
20
If P n represents the probability of finding n in the long run in a queuing system with Poisson
arrivals having parameter A and exponential service times with parameter !J., show that
APn-1- (A+!J.)Pn + !J. Pn+l = 0 for n > 0
and
-A Po+ !J. P1 = 0
Solve these difference equations and obtain Pn in terms of p = ~.
Jl
(c)
'(
ra
xa
m
.e
ra
(b)
xa
m
(a)
20
There are five jobs each of which must go through two machines A and Bin the order A, B.
Processing times are given below:
Job
Time for A (in hours) :
Time for A (in hours):
16
.c
om
(c)
Availability
.c
om
Store
Costs
ce
(b)
by computing
xx -xx -xxj
X % %
4.
(a)
00
(a)
(b)
(c)
(a)
7.
Find the equation of the common tangent to the parabolas /=4ax and x 2 = 4by.
If the normal at any point 't 1' of a. rectangular hyperbola xy = c2 meets the curve again at the
. ' h ' , prove that t1 3h =- 1.
pomt
A variable plane is at a constant distance p from the origin and meets the axes in A, B and C.
Through A, B, C the planes are drawn parallel to the coordinate planes. Show that the locus
of their point of intersection is given by x-2 + y-2 + z-2 = p-2.
Find the equation of the sphere which passes through the points (1, 0, 0), (0, 1, 0), (0, 0, 1)
and has the smallest possible radius.
x2 y2
2
The generators through a point P on the hyperboloid 2 + - 2 - ;.- = 1 meet the principal
a
b
c
elliptic section in two points such that the eccentric angle of one is double that of the other.
Show that P lies on the curve
.e
(b)
a ( 1- 3t
w
8.
(a)
(b)
ysin2xdx-
(1
(a)
(b)
(c)
=:
+ y 2 + cos 2 x )dy = 0
x+logx
(ii)
div(rnr)=(n+3)rn
If
xr + y} + zk
F=xyF +z 2 }+2yzk
11.
(a)
(b)
(c)
on the tetrahedron
x=y=z=O,x+y+z=1
A body of weight W is placed on a rough inclined plane whose inclination to the horizon is a
greater than the angle of friction 'A. The body is supported by a force acting in a vertical plane
through the line of greatest slope and makes an angle 8 with the inclined plane. Find the
limits between which the force must lie.
A body consisting of a cone and a hemisphere on the same base rests on a rough horizontal
table, the hemisphere being in contact with the table. Show that the greatest height of the
times the radius of the sphere.
cone, so that the equilibrium may be stable, is
A hollow cone without weight, closed and filled with a liquid, is suspended from a point in
the rim of its base. If~ be the angle which the direction of the resultant pressure makes with
the vertical, then show that
.J3
12.
(a)
bt ( 3- t )
x=
,y =
, z = ct .
1+t 2
1+t 2
A curve is drawn on a right circular cone, semi-vertical angle a, so as to cut all the generators
at the same angle ~ Show that its projection on a plane at right angles to the axis is an
equiangular spiral. Find expressions for its curvature and torsion.
Find the curves for which the sum of the reciprocals of the radius vector and polar subtangent is constant.
Solve:
)
(c)
10.
ra
6.
The area cut off from the parabola y 2 = 4ax by the chord joining the vertex to an end of the
latus rectum is rotated through four right angles about the chord. Find the volume of the solid
so formed.
Solve:
2
d 3y
dy
2 d y
x 3 --+3x
--+x-+
y
3
dx
dx 2
dx
xa
m
(c)
ce
ff-e dxdy
(c)
.c
om
-y
Solve:
ce
0000
dx
(b)
ra
au
au
au
x-+y-+z-=0
ax
ay
az
Evaluate
Find the value ofy when x = n/2, if it is given that y = 3 and dy = 0, when x =0.
xa
m
y Z X
dy
dx
.e
dx
(b)
If u = f
d 2y
- - +2-+10y+37sin3x=O
2
(a)
5.
(a)
9.
(c)
Show that any continuous function defined for all real x and satisfying the equation f (x) = f
(2x + 1) for all x must be a constant function.
Show that the maximum and minimum of the radii vectors of the sections of the surface
x2 y2
2
2
( x2 + y2 +z2) =-+-+.:.__
a2 b2 c2
by the plane
AX+ !J.Y + vz = 0
are given by the equation
a2 A2
b2 Jl2
c2v2
-----::~ +
+
= 0
2
2
2
2
1-a r
1-b r
1-c 2 r 2
.c
om
(b)
(b)
(c)
( ;r
+ 2-tan- 2
)I:
A stone is thrown at an angle a with the horizon from a point in an inclined plane whose
inclination to the horizon is ~' the trajectory lying in the vertical plane containing the line of
greatest slope. Show that if 8 be the elevation of that point bf the path which is most distant
from the inclined plane, then
2 tan 8 = tan a + tan ~
A particle moves under gravity on a vertical circle, sliding down the convex side of smooth
circular arc. If its initial velocity is that due to a fall to the starting point from a height h
2
above the centre; show that it will fly off the circle when at a height h above the centre.
3
(c)
Evaluate
~~
I I sin xsin
-l
0 0
6.
(b)
(b)
(c)
4.
(a)
(b)
00
n )2n-1)
2
1+x2n
loge ( x +
1)
2
O
7.
(a)
(b)
(c)
8.
(a)
+1
dx
(b)
(c)
f(z) __ sinvfz
z z.
Is it a removable
xa
m
(c)
d(f,g)= jlf(x)-g(x)ldx
singularity?
Prove that every polynomial equation
ao+a1z+a2i+ ... +anzn=O, an:;tO, n21 has exactly n roots.
By using residue theorem, evaluate
(c)
(a)
ooi
3.
(a)
(b)
xa
m
2.
.e
(c)
(a)
.c
om
(c)
ra
(b)
ce
(a)
(b)
.e
SECTION- A
1.
.c
om
ce
(a)
ra
5.
a2 z - 4 a2 z + 4 a2 z =
axay
ax 2
ay 2
o.
1:
SECTION- B
1.36
0.58
0.34
0.20
find the coefficient of correlation p between U 1 and U 2 and prove that 0 ::::; p 2 r. Deduce that
XhX
1
ce
ra
3.J3 + 6J.1
4(1-2j.1 2 ).
(c)
14.
(a)
~ + () J= a
sin (
~ - () J,
(a)
(b)
Describe Newton-Raphson method for finding the solutions of the equation f(x)
that the method has a quadratic convergence.
0 and show
The following are the measurements t made on a curve recorded by the oscillograph
representing a change of current i due to a change in the conditions of an electric current:
t:
1.2
2.0
2.5.
3.0
are not correlated random variables even ifX 1 and X 2 are correlated.
x:
y:
10
22
38
(b)
Among the three hundred employees of a company 240 are union members while the others
are not. If eight of the employees are to be chosen to serve on a committee which administers
the pension fund, find the probability that five of them will be union members while the
others are not, using
(i)
binomial approximation.
Genetic theory states that children having one parent of blood type M and the other of blood
type N will always be of the three types M, MN or N and that the proportions of these three
types will be on the average as 1 : 2 : 1. A report states that out of 300 children having one M
parent and one N parent, 30% were found to be of type M, 45% of type MN and the
remaining of type N. Test the validity of the genetic theory using chi-square test at 5% level
of significance. The following extract from chi-square tables may be used.
(c)
w
w
r sin (
XhX
Ifx be one of the first hundred natural numbers chosen at random, find the probability that
(ii)
In a region bounded by a fixed quadrantal arc and its radii, deduce the motion due to a source
and an equal sink situated at the end of one of the bounding radii. Show that the stream line
leaving either end at an angle n/6 with the radius is
and
100
x+->50.
Find the stream function of two-dimensional motion due to two equal sources and an equal
sink situated midway between them
For the data given below fit a straight line and a parabola of the second order using the
principle ofleast squares and determine which of these curves is a better fit.
-yi +xj
(c)
For a statistical distribution the mean, variance, y 1 and ~ 2 are respectively 10, 16, + 1 and 4.
Find the first four moments about the origin.
X 1 and X 2 are random variables with means !J- 1, !J-2 equal variances cr 2 and positive correlation
r. If for some given 8
u1 = x1 cos8 + x2 sin8
.e
(b)
(b)
A homogeneous sphere rolls down an imperfectly rough fixed sphere, starting from rest at the
highest point. If the sphere separates when the line joining their centres makes an angle 30
with the vertical, show that the coefficient of friction !J. satisfies the following equation:
xa
m
(a)
(a)
A perfectly rough circular hoop of diameter 24 em rolls on a horizontal floor with velocity V
em/sec towards an inelastic step of height 4 em, the plane of the hoop being vertical and
perpendicular to the edge of the step. Prove that hoop can mount the step without losing
efl7rl3
11.
13.
A cylinder of mass m, radius Rand moment of inertia 1 about its geometrical axis rolls down
a hill without slipping under the action of gravity. If the velocity of the centre of mass of the
cylinder is initially v0 , fine the velocity after the cylinder has dropped through a vertical
distance h.
for x = 0.3 given that y= 0 and z =1 when x= 0, using Runge-Kutta method of order four.
.c
om
(a)
Six equal uniform rods form a regular hexagon loosely jointed at the angular points, and rests
on a smooth table, a blow is given perpendicular to one of them at its middle point. Show that
the opposite rod begins to move with one- tenth of the velocity of the rod that is struck.
dz
-=-xy
dx
ce
10.
dy
-=xz+1,
dx
J.
ra
(c)
g
4acv 2
xa
m
(b)
.e
(c)
.c
om
(a)
9.
Number of
Degree of
freedom
.01
.02
.05
.10
.90
.95
.98
.99
6.635
5.412
3.841
2.706
.0158
.00393
.000628
.000157
9.210
7.824
5.991
4.605
.211
.103
.0404
.0201
11.341
9.837
7.815
6.251
.584
.352
.185
.115
13.277
11.668
9.488
7.779
1.064
.711
.429
.297
15.
(a)
(b)
Maximize
::::;4
subject to
X2
::::;
i=l
24
45
80
43
D
E
F
VI
60
13
21
29
74
52
65
50
30
93
39
47
35
76
44
29
51
41
34
38
13
59
24
27
27
58
55
33
19
30
Market
M2
M3
Available at plant
P2
P3
P4
Market
21
16
17
18
25
13
11
14
23
13
32
27
18
41
19
10
12
15
43
Machine
M1
Machine
M2
Machine
M3
.e
w
Required at
Pl
M1
11
*******
Plant
A company has four plants P1, P2, P3, P4 from which it supplies to three markets M1, M2, M3.
Determine the optimal transportation plan using Modi method from the following data giving
the plant to market shifting costs, quantities available at each plant and quantities required at
each market:
w
w
12
ce
11
IV
ra
III
xa
m
II
ra
xa
m
(a)
Solve the assignment problem represented by the following for minimisation of costs. Find
also alternate solutions if any.
16.
Job
.e
(c)
ce
A tax consulting firm has four service stations (counters) in its office to receive people who
have problems and complaints about their income, wealth etc. The number of arrivals
averages 80 persons in an eight hour service day. Each tax adviser spends an irregular amount
of time serving the arrivals which have been found to have an exponential distribution. The
average service time is 20 minutes. Calculate the average number of people waiting to be
serviced, average time a person spends in the system and the average waiting time for a
person. What is the expected number of idle tax advisers at any specified time:
Determine the optimal sequence of jobs that minimizes the total elapsed time required to
complete the following jobs and find the total elapsed time. The jobs are to be processed on
three machines M1, M2, M3 in the same order M1, M2, M3 and processing times are as below:
.c
om
.c
om
If the cost coefficient of x 1 is kept fixed, find the range for the cost coefficient of x 2 without
affecting the optimal solution.
(c)
(c)
5.
(b)
Let a square matrix A of order n be such that each of its diagonal elements is !J. and each of its
off diagonal elements is 1. If B =leA is orthogonal, determine the values of 'A and !J..
(b)
Show that
(c)
7.
4.
(a)
(b)
(a)
(b)
(c)
8.
(b)
(c)
9.
x2 y 2 z2
. 8abc
-+-+
- = 1 1S - a2
b2 c 2
3J3
(a)
r(t)=(acost)t +(asint)}+(bt)k
(a)
and an
;r: J.
l~ ~: ~~j
.c
om
(c)
ce
A circle passing through the focus of conic section whose latus rectum is 21 meets the conic
in four points whose distances from the focus are YI, Y2, y3 and y4Prove that
1
1
1
1 2
-+-+-+-=-.
Y1 Y2 Y3 Y4 l
(b)
d 4y
d 3y
d 2 y dy
- - + 6 - - + 11--6- = 20e - 2 x sin x
dx 4
dx 3
dx 2 dx
Make use of the transformation y(x) = u (x) sec x to obtain the solution of
(c)
Solve
(c)
(b)
.e
A=~ ~1 ~ ~l
l2 2 3J
Define a positive definite matrix. Show that a positive definite matrix is always non-singular.
Prove that its converse does not hold.
Find the characteristic roots and their corresponding vectors for the matrix
(b)
Let P be a point on an ellipse with its centre at the point C. Let CD and CP be two conjugate
diameters If the normal at P cuts CD in F, show that CD.PF is a constant and the locus ofF is
(a)
(a)
a2 b2 [a2 -b2]2
x2 y2
2+= 2
2 where 2a +b2 = 1 equation of the given ellipse.
X
y2
X +y
3.
ra
(a)
(c)
B = [3 -1] C = [ 1 -5]
22'
-40
xa
m
2.
6.
Let V be the vector space of polynomials over R. Find a basis and dimension of the subspace
W of V spanned by the polynomials
v1= t 3 - 2t2 + 4t + 1, V2 = 2t3 - 3t2 + 9t- 1, V3 = t 3 + 6t- 5, V4 = 2t3 - 5t2 + 7t +5.
VerifY that the transformation defined by
T(x1, X2) = (x1 + X2, X1 - X2, X2)
2
3
is a linear transformation from R into R . Find its range, null space and nullity.
Let V be the vector space of 2 x 2 matrices over R. Determine whether the matrices A, B, C
E V are dependent where
A= [1 2]
31'
xa
m
(c)
(b)
oosmx
ce
(a)
ra
1.
.c
om
Show how the change of order in the integral fooo fooo e -xy sin x dx dy leads to the evaluation of
.e
(a)
.J6
2
2
(1+2x) d ;' -6(1+2x)dy +16y=8(1+2x)
dx
dx
y(O) = 0, y'(O) = 2.
Prove that if
(b)
(c)
(a)
xa
m
1.
2(a2-
2.J2
2
2.
~ a+b
Jl. . Find the orbit.
A particle is projected along the inner side of a smooth circle of radius a, the velocity at the
lowest point being u. Show that if 2ag < u2 < Sag, the particle will leave the circle before
arriving at the highest point. What is the nature of the path after the particle leaves the circle?
3.
(a)
Show that a necessary and sufficient condition for a subset H of a group G to be a subgroup is
HR 1 =H.
(b)
Show that the order of each subgroup of a finite group is a divisor of the order of the group.
(c)
In a group G, the commutator (a., b),a, b E G is the element aba- 1 b- 1 and the smallest
subgroup containing all commutators is called the commutator subgroup of G. Show that a
quotient group GIH is abelian if and only ifH contains the commutator subgroup of G.
(a)
If x 2=x for all x in a ring R, show that R is commutative. Give an example to show that the
converse is not true.
(b)
Show that an ideal S of the ring of integers Z is a maximal ideal if and only if S is generated
by a prime integer.
(c)
Show that in an integral domain every prime element is irreducible. Give an example to show
that the converse is not true.
(a)
Show that the set C of all complex numbers is a metric space with respect to the metric d,
defined by
.e
(c)
SECTION- A
much of the wood is above the liquid. Also find to what additional depth much oil be added
so to cover the cylinder.
A shell bursts on contact with the ground and pieces from it fly in all directions with all
velocities upto 80 units. Show that a man 100 units away is in danger for a time of
(b)
~ ). The length of the solid in contact with the oil is a ( < ~ J.Find how
ra
12.
ce
(b)
d ( zb z 2 ) =
for all
w
4.
z1, z2 E
I Z1- z2l
---;::::==================
2
2
(1+ I
z1l
)(1+ I
z2l )
C.
f is a mapping of a metric space X into another metric spaceY. Show that f is continuous if
and only if
(b)
w
w
ra
(a)
.e
11.
z = 0 and z = 3.
Prove that the decomposition of a tensor into a symmetric and an anti-symmetric part is
unique. Further show that the contracted product, Sij Tij of a tensor Tij with a symmetric
tensor Sij is independent ofthe anti-symmetric part ofTij
A heavy uniform chain rests on a rough cycloid whose axis vertical and vertex upwards, one
end of the chain being at the vertex and the other at a cusp. If the equilibrium is limiting,
show that (1 + !J-2) e!J.x/ 2 = 3.
A solid frustum of a paraboloid of revolution of height hand latus rectum 4a, rests with its
vertex on the vertex of another parboloid (inverted) of revolution whose latus rectum is 4b.
.
.
.f
3ab
Sh ow th at th e eqw.l.b
1 num IS state 1 h < - - .
a+b
.c
om
(c)
- ~ r ~
xa
m
in the form F
can be put
.c
om
(a)
ce
10.
(c)
Show that a non-empty set Pin Rn each of whose points is a limit-point is uncountable.
(a)
Show that
(b)
x2
2
z2
where domain Dis given by 2 + y 2 + ::::; 1
2
a
b
c
8 u
8 u
2 8 x
2
2
x2 -+2xy--+
y -=-tanu(2tan
u-3)
2
2
ax
ay.ax
ay
25
(a)
Prove that u =ex (x cosy- y sin y) is harmonic and find the analytic function whose real part
IS U.
A pulley system is given as shown, in the diagram Discuss the motion of the system using
Lagrange's method when the pulley wheels have negligible masses and moments of inertia
and their wheels are frictionless.
(a)
A solid homogeneous sphere is rolling on the inside of a fixed hollow sphere, the two centres
being always in the same vertical plane. Show that the smaller sphere will make complete
34
revolution if, when it is in its lowest position, the pressure on it is greater then
times its
7
own weight.
(b)
Three equal uniform rods AB, BC, CD are smoothly joined at Band C and the ends A and D
are fastened to smooth fixed points whose distance apart is equal to the length of the rod. The
frame being at rest is in the form of the square. A blow J is given perpendicular to AB at its
rhdz
..
Eva1uate 'f
- - wh ere C .
IS unit
eire1e.
A2
z-a
(z-a)
1
f ()
z = -+
de= 0.
2 + ..... +
An
.
f(z)
find the residue at a for - - where AI, A2, ...
(z-ar
z-b
6gm
10.
Find the Laurent series for the function ei/z in 0 < lzl < oo. Deduce that
iff
(b)
J;
(a)
Find the function f(z) analytic with m the unit circle, which takes the values
a - cos + i sin
0::::; {1::::; 2;r On the Circle.
a 2 -2acose +1
11.
(b)
w
9.
Apply
Jacobi's
method
(c)
to
find
complete
integral
az
az
az
- p - - p - - and z is a function of xi, x2,
P1 - axl ' 2 - ax2 ' 3 - ax3
of
(~-~)
2g A
below
3 3
D/)z = x y
Here
X3.
bounded
12.
SECTION- B
(a)
Using Lagrange's equations obtain the differential equations for planetary motion.
(b)
Using the method of images prove that if there be a source m at the point zo in a fluid
(c)
A stream in a horizontal pipe, after passing a contraction in the pipe, at which its crosssectional area is A, is delivered at the atmospheric pressure at a place where the crosssectional area is B. Show that if a side tube is connected with the pipe at the former place,
Solve : (Dx
2
+q )=1
(b)
x2
(a)
8.
40m
is a possible form for the bounding surface of a liquid, and find an expression for the normal
velocity.
2
Find the equation of surfaces satisfYing 4yzp + q + 2y = 0 and passing through/+ z = 1,
.e
(a)
x+z=2
(c)
]!__ where m is
the mass of each rod. Find also the blows at the joints B and C.
Find the differential equation of all surfaces of revolution having z-axis as the axis of
rotation.
Form the differential equation by eliminating a and b from z = (x 2 +a) (y 2 +b)
(i)
(ii)
(b)
middle point and in the plane of the square. Show that the energy set up is
xa
m
7.
b2
ra
fo e-x cos2bxdx=-e2
(c)
( n = 0,1, 2, ...... )
.e
(a)
ce
6.
ce
If
1+2cose
5+4cose
ra
27r
fo
.c
om
cz+2
Deduce that
(c)
(c)
xa
m
(b)
.c
om
5.
(c)
(a)
by
the
lines
and
1r
() =-,
3
th e
.
so1utwn
IS
usual
notations,
Apply that fourth order Runge-Kutta method to find a value of y correct to four places of
decimals at x = 0.2, when
y'=: =x+y,y(0)=1
(b)
Show that the iteration formula for finding the reciprocal ofN is Xn+l
Xn (2- Nxn), n
0, 1 ...
Obtain the cubic spline approximation for the function given in the tabular form below:
f(x):
33
244
Let the variable X have the distribution P(X = 0) = P(X=2)=p, P(X=1)=1-2p, for O::::;p::::;._!_ For
2
what value ofp is the variance of X a minimum?
(b)
If A
are
any
P(A)-P~A)nB)
1-P B
two
events
and
the
probability
P(B)#1,
prove
that
-1
0.1
Total
Total
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.6
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.4
0.4
(X -m1 )
(Y -m2 )
obtained.
(b)
Minimize
(c)
Consider a modified form of matching biased coins game problem The matching player is
paid eight rupees if the two coins turn both heads and one rupees if the coins turn both tails.
The non-matching player as paid three rupees when the two coins do not match. Given the
choice of being the matching or non- matching players, which one would you choose and
If X and Y are independent normal variates with means m 1, m 2 and variances o}, cr 22
J3
J4
1
5
3
6
8
3
5
2
.e
Subject to
Jl
*******
0.2
in the order A, B. The processing timings (in hours) for the jobs are given below. Determine
the sequence for performing the jobs that would minimize the total elapsed timeT. What is
.e
(i)
(ii)
In a factory, there are six jobs to perform and each should go through two machines A and B
xa
m
-1
(a)
(c)
Let X and Y be two random variables taking three values -1, 0, 1, and having the joint
probability distribution given below:
15.
.c
om
The random variables Y 1, Y 2, ... , Yn, have equal expectations and finite variances. Is the
weak law of large numbers applicable to this sequence if all the covariances are negative?
If X is a Poisson variable with parameter 'A and x 2 is a chi-square variate with 2k degrees of
freedom, prove that for a positive integer k, P[X::::; k- 1) = P[x 2 > 2/c].
(c)
ce
and
.c
om
(b)
(b)
ce
(a)
State the Transportation problem in general terms and explain the problem of degeneracy.
ra
(c)
(a)
Maximize
(a)
P(A! B)=
14.
16.
Mo = 0, M3 = 0.
xa
m
13.
Is
J6
6
2
3
10
ra
and
X:
(c)
X p-1
oo
0 (
(b)
Iff
6.
LetT : R ----+ R be defined by T(x 1,x2 ,x3 ) = (x2 ,x3 ,-cx 1-bxrax3 ) where a, b, c are fixed real
numbers. Show that Tis a linear transformation ofR3 and that
A + aA + bA + ci =0,
(a)
(b)
1fT is a complex matrix or order 2x2 such that tr T = tr T 2 = 0, then show that T2 = 0.
(c)
Prove that a necessary and sufficient condition for a n x n real matrix A to be similar to a
diagonal matrix is that the set of characteristic vectors of A includes a set of n linearly
independent vectors.
(a)
Let A be an mxn matrix. Then show that the sum of the rank and nullity of A is n.
ra
If A and B are two matrices of order 2 x 2 such that A is skew Hermitian and AB = B, then
show that B =0.
(b)
Find all real 2 x 2 matrices A whose characteristic roots are real and which satisfY AA' = I.
(c)
(c)
7.
(a)
(b)
(a)
-3
-6
.e
Hence show that the locus of the points of intersection of perpendicular generators is the
curve of intersection of the surface with the plane 2z + (a2- b2) =0.
(c)
J J
y"-
A thin closed rectangular box is to have one edge n times the length of another edge and the
volume of the box is given to be v. Prove that the least surfaces is given by
Show that
-1
x2 y2
of the surface 2 - = 2z .
a
b2
-1
1j
0.
Find the smallest sphere (i.e., the sphere of smallest radius) which touches the lines
(c)
Prove that a curve x(s) is a generalized helix if and only if it satisfies the identity x".x"' x xiv
and show that they intersect the curve again in three points which lie on a straight line.
(b)
.e
w
(a)
4.
!_ = 1+ e cos()
Show that the plane ax+ by+ cz+ d = 0 divides the join of P1 = (x1, y1, z1), P2 =(x2, y2, z2) in
ax1+by1+cz1+d
the ratio . Hence show that the planes U = ax+by+cz+d= 0 = a'x +
ax2 +by2 +cz2 +d
b'y+c'z + d' = v, u+/cv =0 and u- lev= 0 divide any transversal harmonically.
=
A=~~ ~ ~ ~
l-1
(b)
(a)
xa
m
3.
ffa'be: _;}
.c
om
If V is a finite dimensional vector space over R and iff and g are two linear transformations
from V toR such that f(v) = 0 implies g(v) = 0, then prove that g = Affor some 'A in R.
ce
(b)
The ellipse b2x 2 + a2l = a2b2 is divided into two parts by the line x =..!.a , and the smaller
2
part is rotated through for right angles about this line. Prove that the volume generated is
find a basis of R 4
(c)
2.
(a)
ra
(c)
ce
1.
'(
dxdydz
~( 1 _ x2 _ y2 _ 2 2)
Integral being extended over all positive values ofx,y,z for which the expression is real.
.c
om
---.
dx=B(p,q)
Show that
)p+q
xa
m
1+x
x2 y2 2 2
2+-2 +2=1.
a
b
c
If the length of the normal chord through P is equal to 4 PG, where G is the intersection of
the normal with the z-plane, then show that P lies on the cone
x2
y2
2
-(ac 2 -a 2 )+-(ac 2 -b 2 )+~ = 0
a6
b6
c4
2 2
8.
(a)
(a)
If r1 and r2 are the vectors joining the fixed points A(x1, y1 ,z1) A(x2, y2, z2) respectively to a
variable point P(x, y, z) then find the values of grad (r1 . r2) and (r 1 x r2).
Show that (ax b) x c =ax (b x c) if either b=O (or any other vector is 0) or cis collinear with
a orb is orthogonal to a and c (both).
11.
fi)
(c)
Prove that {
(a)
A heavy elastic string, whose natural length is 2na, is places round a smooth cone whose axis
is vertical and whose semi-vertical angle is a. If W be the weight and 'A the modulus of
elasticity of the string, prove that it will be in equilibrium when in b the form of a circle
zk
(c)
a(1+~cota).
2;rA,
Show how to cut out of a uniform cylinder a cone, whose base coincides with that of a
cylinder, so that the centre of gravity of the remaining solid may coincide with the vertex of
the cone.
One end of an inextensible string is fixed to a point 0 and to the other end is tied a particle of
mass m. The particle is projected from its position of equilibrium vertically below 0 with a
horizontal velocity so as to carry it right round the circle. Prove that the sum of the tensions at
the ends of a diameter is constant.
Two particles of masses m 1 and m2 moving in coplanar parabolas round the sun, collide at
right angles and coalesce when their common distance from the sun is R. Show that the
subsequent path of the combined particles is an ellipse of major axis (m1 + m2)2 R/2m 1m2.
(a)
axk
.e
(b)
= _j_(log
xa
m
whoseradiusis
12.
.c
om
ce
(b)
containing two liquids of densities cr 1 and cr 2 respectively. Show that the plane of separation
of the two liquids cut off from the axis of the cone a fraction
113
f2- O"2 ]
of its length.
(c)
(]"1 -
(J" 2
A cone floats with its axis horizontal in a liquid of density double its own. Find the pressure
on its base and prove that if 8 be the inclination to the vertical of the resultant thrust on the
curved surface and a the semi vertical angle of the cone,
1
then () = tan - [ ; tan a] .
SECTION- A
1.
(a)
Prove that if a group has only four elements then it must be abelian.
(b)
If H and K are subgroups of a group G then show that HK is a subgroup of G if and only if
HK=KH.
(c)
(a)
Let (R, +, .) be a system satisfYing all the axioms for a ring with unity with the possible
exception of a+ b = b + a. Prove that (R, + , .) is a ring.
(b)
If p is prime then prove that Zr is a field. Discuss the case when p is not a prime number.
(c)
Let D be a principal domain. Show that every element that its neither zero nor a unit in D is a
product of irreducibles.
(a)
(ii)
(b)
Let (X, d) and (Y, e) be metric spaces with X compact and f: X ----+ Y be continuous. Show
that f is uniformly continuous.
(c)
Show that the function f(x,y) = 2x - 3x y +/has (0, 0) as the only critical point but the
function neither has a minima nor a maxima at (0, 0).
(a)
00
A right circular cone of density {},floats just immersed with its vertex downwards in a vessel
(b)
.c
om
x 3 d y +2x 2 d y +2y=10(x+_!_)
dx 3
dx 2
x
ce
(c)
ra
d 2y
dy
+ 2 - + y = xsin x
Solve the differential equation: - dx 2
dx
e (x + 9)
xa
m
(b)
10.
-ax
(b)
.e
d 2y
dy
Solve the differential equation: - -2- 5 - + 6y =
dx
dx
(a)
ra
9.
represents a family of hyperbolas having as asymptotes the lines x+y=O, 2x+y+ 1=0.
Solve the differential equation: y = 3px + 4p 2.
smxdx,a2
-X
00
(c)
(b)
n=l ( n
+ x2 )
(c)
(a)
- x
(z) -
(1+i)-i(l-i)
X
j(O)
+y 2
z:;tO
is continuous and C- R conditions are satisfied at z=O, but f'(z) does not exist at z =0.
z+2
SECTION- B
9.
=-1
2 1<
n=O
e2xcos(}d(}
Prove that all roots ofz7 - 5z3 + 12 = 0 lie between the circles lzl=1 and lzl=2.
By integrating round a suitable contour show that
00
_ _!!_ e
f xsmmxdx
x +a
4b
4
b
smm ,
-mb.
27r
(c)
A rod of length 2a is suspended by a string of length l attached to one end; if the string and
rod revolve about the vertical with uniform angular velocity co, and their inclinations to the
vertical be a and~ respectively, show that
(ii)
(a)
(c)
11.
(a)
+z) ~: - y ( x 2 + z) ~; = y ( x 2 - y 2 ) z
q=
Find a real function V(x, y),which reduces to zero when y = 0 and satisfies the equation
a2 v a2 v
az
az 2 + ( -az
2 -xlx3
+ 3 -x3
axl
ax2
ax2
( x2 + y2) ( x2 +
i)
y
2
x +y
Steam is rushing from a boiler through a conical pipe, the diameters of the ends of which are
D and d; if V and v be the corresponding velocities of the steam, and if the motion be
supposed to be that of divergence from the vertex of the cone, prove that
V
(DJ2 e
-= _
v2-v2
2k
--+--=-4;r(x
+y)
ax 2 ay 2
(c)
2 2
(X - Y ) z
2xyz
q given by:
w
(b)
(b)
_l -
(a)
3m
8.
49
Three equal uniform rods AB, BC, CD each of mass m and length 2a, are at rest in a straight
line smoothly jointed at Band C. A blow J is given to the meddle rod at a distance x from its
2
centre cr in a direction perpendicular to it; show that the initial velocity of cr is J , and that
.e
2
x (y
~g .
au
au
au
Solve: x-+y-+w-=xyz
ax
ay
az
A particle of mass m is fixed to a point P of the rim of a uniform circular disc of centre cr,
mass m and radius a. The disc is held, with its plane vertical its lowest point in contact with a
perfectly rough horizontal table and with OP inclined at 60 to the upward vertical and is then
released. If the subsequent motion continues in the same vertical plane, show that, when OP
makes and angle 8 with the upward vertical
a(7 + 4 cos 8)8 2 = 2g (1-2 cos 8).
Find the differential equation of the set of all right circular cones whose axes whose
axes coincide with the Z-axis.
(b)
3gtan,B
31 sin a + 4a sin ,B
.e
(i)
10.
(a)
xa
m
{ 3 - 2 cos() + sin()
7.
Using Lagrannge equations, obtain the differential equations of motion of a free particle in
spherical polar coordinates.
ai =
ra
where b = .J2
(c)
(b)
ce
(b)
.c
om
f[XnJ
(a)
Two particles in a plane are connected by a rod of constant length and are constrained to
move in such a manner that the velocity of the middle of the rod is in the direction of the rod.
Write down the equations of the constraints. Is the system holonomic or non-holonomic ?
Give reason for your answer.
where C is any closed contour surrounding, the origin. Hence show that
6.
(a)
.c
om
)(
ce
z+1
ra
xa
m
(b)
J az
-=
ax3
(c)
Between two fixed boundaries () = !!._ and () = _!!._ there is a two - dimensional liquid motion
(b)
Evaluate
10 3
14 10
13
13 12
By the fourth- order Runge- Kutta method, tabulate the solution of the differential equation
12 11
13 10
dy
xy+1
dx
10y 2 +4'
y(O)=O
(c)
-3
-2
(a)
A die is tossed. Let X denote twice the number appearing andY denote 1 or 3, depending on
whether an odd or an even number appears. Find the distribution, expectation and variance of
X, Y andX+Y.
l ,Jz;
1
_W2
.e
11
11
10
10
A bookbinder processes the manuscripts of five books through the three stages of operation
viz., printing, binding and finishing. The time required to perform the printing, binding and
finishing operations are given below :-
Y1 Y2 y3 subject to the
ra
(a)
(c)
Fit a second degree parabola to the following data taking x as the independent variable:-
(c)
Yl, Y2, Y3 2 = 0.
A bank has two tellers working on savings accounts. The first teller handles withdrawals
only. The second teller handles depositors only. It has been found that the service time
distributions of both deposits and withdrawals are exponential with a mean service time of 3
minutes per customer. Depositors and withdrawers are found to arrive in a poisson fashion
throughout the day with mean arrival rate of 16 and 14 per hour. What would be the effect on
the average waiting time for depositors and withdrawers if each teller could handle both
withdrawals and deposits ? What would be the effect if this could only be complished by
increasing the service time to 3.5 minutes?
.e
xa
m
(i)
w
w
(ii)
Given
(b)
~1 ;
ra
If x andy are correlated variables and Sx = Sy, then find bx, x+y and bx+y, x and hence show that
rx,x+y =
(a)
(b)
ce
Let X 1 and X 2 have independent Gamma distributions with parameters a, 8 and ~' 8
respectively. Let Y1 = X1/(X1+ X2) and Y2 = X1 + X2. Find p.d.f., g(y1, y2) ofY 1 and Y2. Show
that Y 1 has a Beta p.d.f. with parameters a and~
(a)
xa
m
ce
Use Regula- Falsi method to show that the real root ofx logw x- 1.2 = 0 lies between 3 and
2.740646.
(c)
15.
(c)
(b)
14.
2
6
A= -6 10
16.
in [0, .4] with step length .1 correct to give five places of decimals.
13.
16 12
11
(b)
[ci1 ] =
22 18 8
25 15
.c
om
(a)
.c
om
12.
10 18
(c)
Show that
+;
= 1 is
anbn r(ml2)1(nl2)
4 r(;+%+ 2)
(b)
(c)
(a)
f (x) = _x_
1+1 xl
(c)
4.
(a)
(b)
and
.c
om
112
(a)
+a 2 y =sec( ax)
dx 2
If a, b, c are the position vectors of A, B, C prove that
d2y
7.
(c)
axb +b XC +ex a
is a vector perpendicular to the plane ABC.
(b)
(c)
is differentiable.
(b)
A=[~ ~1 ]
1- x - y
x2 +
d y
d y
dy
X
Solve ---3--+4--2y=e
+cosx.
dx 3
dx 2
dx
By the method of variation of parameters solve the differential equation
(b)
3.
Testforcongruencyofthematrices
= [
(a)
(a)
xdx + ydy
xdy- ydy
.e
2.
xa
m
A=l~ ~ !J
6.
xa
m
~ ~], then what is the matrix ofT with respect to the ordered basis
(c)
a2 b2
show that the tangents at P and D meet on the ellipse x 2 I a2 +/I b2 = 2.
Find the equation of the cylinder whose generators touch the sphere x 2 + / + i = 9 and are
perpendicular to the plane x- y- 3z = 5.
Calculate the curvature and torsion at the point u of the curve given by the parametric
equations
y = 3au2
x = a(3u-u3)
2
z = a(3u + u ).
Solve the differential equation
8.
(b)
(c)
B = {( 1, 0), ( 0, 1)} is [
(c)
(b)
(a)
(b)
IfP and Dare the ends of a pair of semi-conjugate diameters of the ellipse
x2 y2
-+-=1
Let V be the vector space of functions from R to R(real number). Show that f, g, h in V are
linearly independent where
f(t) = e2t, g(t) = t 2 and h(t) = t.
If the matrix of a linear transformation T on V 2(R) with respect to the basis
ce
(a)
(a)
ra
1.
5.
.e
SECTION-A
SECTION- B
ce
.c
om
ra
2
2
where
a 1.
1
ax ax
a~ {~}J
ax
lj
SECTION- C
(a)
A perfectly rough plane is inclined at an angle a to the horizon. Show that the least
eccentricity of the ellipse which can rest on the plane is
.
]1/2
2 sma
[ 1 +sin a
(b)
A string of length a forms the shorter diagonal of a rhombus formed of four uniform rods,
each of length b and weight W, are hinged together. If one of the rods be supported in a
horizontal position, prove that the tension of the string is
A uniform chain, of length .e and weight W, hangs between two fixed points at the same level,
SECTION- A
(a)
(b)
12.
(c)
(b)
(c)
3.
(a)
(b)
(c)
4.
fJ
R
.e
A particle of mass m projected vertically under gravity, the resistance of air being mk
2
(velocity). Show that the greatest height attained by the particle is V I g [A,- log (1 + /c)]
where V is the terminal velocity of the particle and A,V is the initial vertical velocity.
An ellipse is just immersed in water (touching water surface) with its major axis vertical.
Show that if the centre of pressure coincides with the focus the eccentricity of ellipse is V4.
Two solids are each weighed in succession in three homogeneous liquids of different
densities. If the weights of the one are w1, w2, W3 and those of the other are W1, W2 and W3,
prove that
WI(W2- W3) + W2(W3- Wl) + W3 (Wl- W2) = 0.
Masses m and m' of two gases, in which the ratio of the pressure to the density (pip) are
respectively k and k', are mixed at the same temperature. Prove that the ratio of the pressure
. . h
d . mk++m'k'
to th e d ens1ty m t e compoun s IS - - - m+m'
Derive the Lorentz transformation equations.
Ifu and v are two velocities in the same direction and Vis their resultant velocity given by
tanh- 1VIc= tanh- 1~-+ tanh- 1~'
(c)
(b)
(a)
If~
(a)
2.
(a)
11.
(b)
(c)
.e
(c)
(a)
1.
xa
m
ce
ra
(b)
xa
m
(a)
K W +_!__W'+_!_W.
21
4K
8K
If in a simple harmonic motion u, v, w be the velocities at a distance a, b, c from a fixed point
on the straight line (which is not the centre of force), show that the period Tis given by the
equation
u2 v2 w2
4;r 2
~(b-c)(c-a)(a-b)= a
b
c
1 1
1
ce
and weight W is attached at the middle point. If K be the sag in the middle, prove that the pull
on either point of support is
10.
b ( 4b2 - a2 t2 .
(c)
~- ~
.c
om
2W(2b -a
-1
ra
.c
om
9.
(b)
f (z) =
(x+iy)
4
+y
10
'z
:;t
j(O) = 0
in a region including the origin and hence show that Cauchy-Riemann equations are satisfied
at the origin but f(z) is not analytic there.
For the function
-1
f(z) = z 2 - 3z+ 2
find the Laurent series for the domain
(i)
1 < lzl < 2,
(ii)
lzl > 2.
mx = _ av + .Y[aB _aA]-z[aA _
ax
p!(z)dz=O
(b)
(c)
+4
sma,
a> o)
The function f(z) has a double pole at z = 0 with. residue 2, a simple pole at z = 1 with
residue 2, is analytic at all other finite points of the plane and is bounded as lzl -+oo. If f(2) =
5 and f(-1) = 2, find f(z).
What kind of singularities the following functions have?
1
(i)
-at z = 2;ri
1-e 2
1
- - - - atz=;r/4
(ii)
smz-cosz
cot ;rz
(iii)
--~ at z = a and z=oo
2
(c)
(a)
9.
2
{v(l :k) }(l+~k+ s!')
2
(b)
ra
(z-a)
xa
m
(b)
(c)
8 z
-+
-=
e
2
2
(a)
-x
cosy
8t
which----+ 0 as x -+oo an has the value cosy when x = 0.
One end of a string (x = 0) is fixed, and the point x =a is made to oscillate, so that at timet
the displacement is g(t). Show that the displacement u(x, t) of the point x at timet is given by
u(x, t) = f(ct- x)- f(ct + x).
where f is a function satisfying the relation
+2a)
10.
(a)
J(t)-
gC:a J.
/i = a2(x2- /
+ /cxy)
ax
J(t
8.
8 z
(x2 +
I=jJ(x)dx
(a)
7.
Two sources each of strength mare placed at points (-a, 0) and (a, 0) and a sink of strength
2m is placed at the origin. Show that the stream lines are the curves
and show that this rule is exact for polynomials of degree n ::::; 3. In general show) that the
error of approximation for Simpson's rule is given by
(c)
(c)
(b)
.e
(a)
(Assume that k is so small that the flow remains appreciably one-dimensional throughout).
A spherical globule of gas initially of radius R, and at pressure Po expands in an infinite mass
of water of density p in which the pressure at infinity is zero. The gas is initially at rest and
its pressure p and volume v are governed by the equation pv 413 = constant. Prove that the gas
112
28
2
doubles its radius in time
15
P0
Ro ( PJ
SECTION- B
6.
ce
-00
xsmaxdx_Jr -a.
ra
00
(b)
l-
.c
om
(a)
ce
5.
xa
m
2z+3
z-4
W=--
and two similar equations for y and z. Find also the Hamiltonian H in terms of generalized
momenta.
A wheel consists of a thin rim of mass M and n evenly placed spokes each of mass m, which
may be considered as thin rods terminating at the centre of the wheel. If the wheel is rolling
with linear velocity v, express its kinetic energy in terms of M, m, n, v. With what
acceleration will it roll down a rough inclined plane of inclination a ?
Find the moment of inertia of a solid hemisphere about a diameter of its plane base.
A solid hemisphere is held with its base against a smooth vertical wall and its lowest point on
a smooth floor. The hemisphere is released. Find the initial reactions on the wall and the
floor.
Derive the equation of continuity for a fluid in which there are no sources or sinks, liquid
flows through a pipe whose surface is the surface of revolution of the curve y = a+ kx 28 /a
about the x-axis (-a::::; x::::; a). If the liquid enters at the end x =-a of the pipe with velocity V,
show that the time taken by a liquid particle to traverse the entire length of the pipe from x=-a
to x =+a is
.e
(c)
ac]
az ax
.c
om
ax ay
R=-
b-a )
2880
jiv(7J)
1J E ( 0, 2)
1
J1+x
dx and show that IRI::::; 0.008333.
0
(b)
Using fourth order classical Runge-Kutta method for the initial value problem
du I dt =- 2t u2, u(O) = 1,
with h = 0.2 on the interval [0, 1], calculate u(0.4) correct to six places of decimal.
In an examination students are awarded letter grades according to the following scheme:
80 2 Score < 90
70 2 Score< 80
60 2 Score < 70
Score> 60
256
For each score print a message identifying the letter grade. For grade Fan additional message
"This is a failing case" may be mentioned. Prepare the flowchart for this scheme and write
the program in BASIC.
SECTION- C
(a)
13.
Suppose that the universal set U is given by U = {xi 0 ::::; x ::::; 2}. Let the sets A and B be
defined as follows:
ce
11.
(b)
A printing machine can print n "letters", say a 1, a 2 , ..... , an. It is operated by electrical
impulses, each letter being produced by a different impulse. Assume that there exists a
constant probability p of printing the correct letter and also assume independence. One of the
n impulses, chosen at random, was fed into the machine twice and both times the letter a 1
was printed. Compute the probability that the impulse chosen was meant to print a 1.
(c)
If two independent variates, X andY, have Poisson distributions with means m 1 and m2 , find
the distribution of the sum X+ Y.
(a)
A certain cubical die was thrown 9000 times, and a 5 or a 6 was obtained 3,240 times. Find
the standard, error of the proportion of successes in 9000 throws; and deduce that the
probability of throwing a 5 or a 6 in a single trial almost certainly lies between 0.345 and
0.375. Can we say the die is unbiased?
(b)
Suppose that X has distribution N(3, 4). Find a number C such that
(c)
A physical quantity is measured many times for accuracy. Each measurement is subject to a
random error. It is judged reasonable to assume that it is uniformly distributed between -1 and
+ 1 in a conveniently chosen unit. How many measurements should be taken in order that the
probability will exceed 0.95 that the average will differ from the true value by at most 0.2?
(a)
A police department has the following minimal daily requirements for police officers during
its six shift periods:
AUB
(iii)
AnB
(iv)
AnB
14.
xa
m
(ii)
ra
AUB
xa
m
Time of Day
22
f(x) = 2x,
6 a.m.- 10 a.m.
55
elsewhere.
.e
0,
0<x< 1
elsewhere
(a)
Eight coins were tossed together, and the number x of heads resulting was observed. The
operation was performed 256 times: and the frequencies that were obtained for the different
values of x are shown in the following table. Calculate measures of central tendency and
mean deviation about mean:X
1
2
3
4
5
f
9
26
59
72
52
88
110
6 p.m.- 10 p.m.
44
10 p.m.- 2 a.m.
33
x + x; ,
=0
10 a.m.- 2 p.m.
2 p.m. - 6 p.m.
An officer must start at the beginning of a 4-hour shift and stay on duty for two consecutive
shifts (an 8-hour tour). Any one starting during period 6 stays on duty during period 1 of the
next day. The objective of the police department is to always have on duty the minimal
number required in a period but to do so with the least number of officers. Develop the
corresponding linear programming model.
x,
Suppose that the two-dimensional continuous random variable (X, Y) has joint pdf given by
f ( y) =
12.
2 a.m.- 6 a.m.
(c)
Period
.e
(b)
(i)
ra
7
1
.c
om
Score 2 90
29
6
7
8
Letter Grade
ce
Score Range
.c
om
(c)
(b)
Show that a problem in the theory of games can be expressed as a linear programming
problem
(c)
Respond True or False to the following, justify your answer in case of False:
(i)
If the number of primal variables is much smaller than the number of constraints, it is
more efficient to obtain the solution of the primal by solving its dual.
(ii)
An unrestricted primal variable will have the effect of yielding an equality dual
constraints.
(iv)
If the solution space is unbounded, the objective value always will be unbounded.
(v)
The selection of the entering variable from among the current non-basic variables as
the one with the most negative objective coefficient guarantees the most increase in
the objective value in the next iteration.
I_-=========
In the simplex method, the feasibility condition for the maximization and
minimization problems are different.
(vii)
A simplex iteration (basic solution) may not necessarily coincide with a feasible
extreme point of the solution space.
Candidates should attempt Question Nos. and 5 which arc compulsory. and any three of the remainin&
questi.ons selecling al least one question from each sectiofl.
(viii)
If the leaving variable does not correspond to the minimum ratio, at least one basic
variable will definitely become negative in the next iteration.
Develop mathematical model of a balanced transportation problem Prove that it always has a
feasible solution.
(b)
14
10
15
(b)
12
(e}
16
(d)
(e)
*******
tf)
Define addilion in T component wise and scalar mulliplicatlon by a compte~ number a + ifJ.
by ( +IP)(x.y) =(a.(- py.Px+ay)V.P I< how that T s a veclor space over C
Show thai if A is a characteristic root of n nonsingular malrix A chen }..' 1 is a clmrameristic
root of A' 1
2
2
Use the Mean value theorem 10 prove that- < log 1.4 < - .
7
Show thai
of~
Find lhe equalions of 1he pranes bisecting me angles bel ween U1e planes 2x- y - 2: - 3= 0
and 3.H 4y+ I = 0 and specify U1e one 111uch bisect$ 01e acute angle.
Find U1e equation to the common conjugate diamete-rs of the conics x'-.. -tw +C.y'; I and
zr 1- G..:y+9y' = L
(a)
Pto1 e !hal n. real symmetric matrix A is ]lOSiln'e definite if and on I~ 1f A = BB' foqome onesiugulut m!ltri.x B. Show also that
2,
A=[~ ~ ~)
3 7
IJ
.e
w
w
13
xa
m
3
(c)
I.
Job
""'===========:=J
PAPER-I
SECTION-A
ra
MATHEMATICS
(a)
ce
15.
.e
xa
m
ra
ce
.c
o
(vi)
.c
om
(iii)
Is posilive definite and find the matrix B such lha1 A = eat_~Jere B' srands for the transpose
of B.
Prm'e ~1n1 a system AX =B or a non homogeneous equations in a unknowns has a unique
solution pro1acled 011~coefficeni matr" is not singular.
te)
Prove thai two similar matrices have the same characteristi<' roots. Is Its converse true?
JustHv your claim.
Reduce the equation
' +/+='-2.w-2y=+2:,r+.x:- y -2z+l\: (t inlo canonical from and determine the
nature or the quadnc.
(b)
td)
ccr~trc
6,
demityv:rries as xyz.
solve
f (x)={O. x~ irrmlonal
d' J'
dx'
t
x 1.r rntmrurl
Show thot fis nQt RiCilUinn- integJoble on [n, b)
(c)
lb)
Show that
(U)
2 3
ill atu.iniruum.
1 b.t)}' dx
d"'l x
\JfTl
Find consl:mts a and h for whl<:h
ce
.c
o
4.
c:_
rb.,
(d)
7.
x _ _J' _ _=
1 m n
IS
the
fm + an)~~ o
r,:
(c)
!>rove ihat n cenlrnl ti>rcd tnoticm is motjun in phan~ and \be are.. I velocity o f a particle U.
(d)
A lt#pc:-mid.>l pint" hovinglts poral lel sides of length x Md y, {X. > y) ot a distance z apart. is
immer$ed vertically in wnter into x ~tide ujlpemost (horizontal) M a depth d below tl1e water
surlhc:e. Find the totallhrust ()n the s urface.
In what direction floon the point (1. I. l ) i.~ the directional derivative of f~.,)y::'a
m.aximuon? Compute its magnitude.
(i)
Show lbat Ute vovariont dcrivotives of Ute fundamental metric tensors.
. I o.
g, .g " , t:,' vnrus
(e)
(l)
oonsIJ! u~
x = Qy ~z - Q K ~y = la~z - ~
1
If sij ami Yli '" " lwo m<1.ric tensono dcGncd al point .ond { } and
fj
its centn:. show that, if straight frictionless airless tunnel be m01de &om one p<1int of Ute
c:w'lh ' surface to any point, a ttin would traverse the tunnel in slightly less than three
quarter of Oll hour, As$Ume the ""rth. to be oJtomogcneOUS sphere of' rodiu~ 6400 km.
A stn~ II bead is projected with any velocity alo.ng the smooth circulor wire under the action of
for~ varying inversely as tbe liiUl power of Ute dist>nce from a centre of forcesitu.1ted on
llu>e!rcumf~'l'Cnec. Prove tlun Ute pressure on lli<> wire is conslllnt.
A conicol buoy I meter long, and of boliC diameter 1.2 meter, tlool in water witlt i\s op<l.'<
downwards. l) etermin e u,e minimum weight of the buoy. for st~blc equilibrium.
Suo\\ Uoat
(i)
(A I B). {13 C} (C . A) ; 2A.D c
(ii)
\ (A B) = {B.\7),\ B(V ,Aj - (A.V)B ' A(v.B)
Evaluate
n 1/Jt,
Where F :. 2.tyr y=' l
acnON - B
a,,
hypcrll<llns with a
Jf/r
plone
w
tlx'
(a)
Q(
A telephonic wire wdghing 0.04 Jb p~ foot ha a borizonlll l span of 150 fe..t and b'ilg of J.5
feeL Find tl1e l<:ngth oftl1o 1vino nod also fm(( maximum ton. ion.
Asuming that U1e ea rth otlracLs points inside it wlth 11 force which varies as the distance from
~ l. fJ
yf I!I
fl "'" t.hccOIIil>IJOOtlinj!
l!i
is mi.' ed tensCJr of the
type -~-
.e
(gl
line
( c~,,
.e
to
8.
(d )
pomllel
(a)
(b)
(b)
(dl
Jv
ra
(c)
xa
m
5.
Solve the differential equation y = x - 1ap - ap1 find the$ingular so lutioo and interpret ii
Show Utat (4.H3y.,. l )dx .... (3.H '2)'~ l)dy= O ttj)l'l:s\lnts n (~,nily
(c)
(b)
11-r I
x - - Y=(x-1) - -:x- 1
clx
d,..!
by tl1e metl10~ of varlntion of paramcl.elli.
Drawn
l)y=
(e)
C111 , 1 -
- 4x dx - (4."'
geometricnUy.
log~
I -I .....-l )
-d " ( -) = (- 1) - 11! ( l<l~x- 1 --
(d)
I)
Let
{b)
(ii)
~ - 1 . lf the
ce
.c
o
Find the
ra
(n)
xa
m
3.
I C.S..1\lnins 200<1
Suppose f
~ twice differentinblc real vnlucd function in (0, "' ) nnd Mi), M 1 nnd M; lite
le"!;l upper bounds of j{(x)l,lf'\x)l and IJ"(.<)I tt'8pec.tively in (0, <7J). Prove for
<i)
MATHEMATICS
===:::::=::====:::'.l
['(x) =
(d)
=f(.s)ds
(s - =)
Let n he a nxed posicive rnteger and let Z., ba the ring of Integers modulo n Let.
G={liEZ,tl l a ~o !Wd a is rela\ivi ty prrme to o) . Show that 0 is a gr0 up t.urder
(a)
multiplication defin.ed in
Hence. or otherwise, show that n' 1' 1"'a (mod n ) ftlr all integers
a relatively prime ton where <!>(n) denotes !he number of positive rntegers that are less than n
and are relative!) prime to n.
l-et M be a subgroup and N a nomu'\1 subgroup of o sroup 0 . Show that MN is a subgroup or
G and MNIN is isomorphic to M /(Mn N).
Gi\en that the lenns of a sequence 1a.,} are such thai each II!<- k ~ 3. is the arithmetic mean of
its two ]mmediately preceding terms. Show that ~le sequence converges. Also lind the limil
or the $ec)uence.
Delenuine the lues of x for which I he infinite product
Evo luale
( i)
(b)
(i)
Ia)
(b)
(c)
"
Let I' ba a Jlnite field. Show that the charaot~ristic of I' must he a prime integer p and the
number of elements in f' must: be p'" f-ot some positive integer m.
Let F be a field and F[x] denote tlre set of all polynomials defured over F. If f(>t) is rur
irreducible polynomial in F(x]. show !hat the ideal generated by f(~) in P[x] is ma.im!ll and
F[xJ/(f(x)J is a field.
Show that ru1y finite commutative ring wrrh no zero dlvrsors must be a field.
r,
1(.<-1
(''-1
)'1
)'
-)' ,1
_
_
-(-1
- -). l(.t-1
(.1x!-l)... 2x
3.t
4 x
+- - 5.>:
IIC'IION
(b)
Prowtlul if :<: t xi
etiiTeCI
to five
0 ()]
.e
5.
actu:ol error,
.8 = A1 ond C = 0 I I)
4 9
0 0 1
.j,
(p+q)'= p',q'
7j
;t= -
11 1md
Write 3 BASIC prognnn thai compul~ tho inVcr.Jc of A. detcrminont of A ond the
product of llu> mntrix nnd it invcl'!lc.
Write a bssicprogmm to evnJuate Ute fonn:uli
(ii)
2.
$
A~ 3
[l
x, ( J- 1 -i'l,~, )
insid~ of C.
w
w
(ii)
l+-~
pJc;:;s orde.oimuls.
(ii)
:r,.,
fonncd by Ute
tmd
f10+ X~ )
If)
surf~ce
J!- :1 S ii',:=O
z. v:u-ies inid.. uf C, i< difliorertt.iable under the integtal sign. Find Uu:. derivutivc. Hence of
xa
m
(c)
z..
(b)
ce
.c
o
(h )
(a)
Ev-.lualc
.e
xa
m
ra
ce
.c
o
I.
(ii)
Candidates should attempt Quesuon Nos. I and 5 11 hich arc compulsory. and any three of !he remafnin&
questions seleccin!l al least one queslion fmm eaph seclion.
PAPER U
SECTION A.
ra
Time:;ll/()Wetk J (t(mr,v
o: .1 :
S = XI .a-:<.>+: and p i = -
a.,
l.l,3.
(b)
4
Shu\V tlull
3
4
.
;; PA
( .~ B ) ;.-5
And -->
~8
( ii)
ff X is a N(O. I). lind tlie prQbability dcnity function of[ X J.
Two plu~ers each take Olil one or two mntt:hcs nod guess how many matches lhc 11Pil0n cnl
has tlten. lf nne of lbe players guaS>Cll etJrtoctly. Oten the Jost.-r hns lo l,tny him "" many
1'\lpee>< as lhe sum <>f the number held by bo01 plyen~; Qth~vise tb~ pay ment is Z<'fO. Write
dt\wn lhe pay-off matri~ ~nd ohwin the optimal slratcgi<=i' nfboth plnyc;n; AL<IJ l'ind th~ v~ lu~
of the game.
(h)
(~ )
( ii)
Solvll:
( D' - DD '- 2D")~ = 2x~3_1>~ ~'r.
w
8.
(a )
tv
20
2
J
"
7
16
12
15
J7
12
16
6
12
1;
(x'. ,.')'
("' - l'')=
-2..w~
""" (.r'-
ur
17
21
14
24
10
z'- 0
A lightly slretclled string with tixed end points x = 0, x = I is initially al rest in equilibrium
posilion.lC it is set vibtatin~ by giving ""cb poinl x of it ~ velocity kx{/ x), obt:tiu t time. l
tho displ>octnent y nl a dist.nnoco x tr(>tll Ute end x 0.
A plank of 01an, m. L< initially ~I rest along a line of 8.<e:~l'est lope of~ $tnoolh plane inclined
at nn angle rt to the horiT.On. and a mon or mas.< M' , slal'lins from lhe upper end walks down
Ule plank so UtaliLdoc not move. Show Utal llte get to Ute. other end in time
2A/'II
\ (M + AI ')g~in (.<
(b )
II
28
11
15
16
26
13
ra
(i)
.e
7,
ra
()
xa
m
6.
Solve Ulc follo" 'ing ossignmenl prohlem for tho given ""~ignmlllll costs:
P erson
Job
ce
.c
o
P(,II. B) :!:-
(f)
(e)
xa
m
te)
hi
2r
3 1
Also tate tJ1e c.Jnd ition tor which the stream lines are identic.1l with the path lines,
(i )
L.el A and B be the two events such that
.e
(d)
<~nd about
ce
.c
o
(c)
(<I)
_f
- -===========:=!
(15)
Candidates shoL~d anempl QuesLion Nos. and 5 11 hlch arc compulsory, and any three of the remaining.
ques!ions selecli.ng at least one queslton from each section.
(b)
( .:
(e)
(c)
(d)
(a)
(d)
5.
()
(IS)
Prove that
Sx' r Sy' 8:1 1 8y: , S.:x 2.\:l' 12.t- l 2y 6: 0
( '5)
( IS)
SI!CTION B
When is a square matrili: A said co be congruen t to a square macrix B'? Prove !hat e1ery matrix
(b)
( 15)
Delennine an orthogonal matnx P such lhm P-l AP is a dmgoJJal
- - - + - = 1
t )
w
w
(c)
liS)
tel
z:
c'"
( 12)
(b)
)..:
li - fl
.~
+ /+ 8X- 2(Jy + 15 = II
(IS)
(12)
( IS)
tl1e cnrdiotd r = a( l - co B) about the
(h)
( 12)
A=r: :: ~ J
()
revoh~ng
Find lht c:<fU3tion or the circ.fe cm:umscribing ""~ triangle t\umc:d by the point
( o.O,U ).( O.b.O ).( O.O.c) Obtain also the coord tll3tes oftl1e centre ofthe circle.
Find the shonesa distance betw~en the axis of z and the Line
a.x + b~ _.. cz + d = 0. a'x + b1y + c'.1. + d' = 0
Jf
( 15\
(U)
2.
Evaluate
illi(i;llline.
represents a hyperbola. Fmd U1e coordinates ofns centre and ~1e length ofns real seani-a.xes.
(I)
x ~ \),y ~ O. = ~ U,..t: y - :; ,; t
b1:i t c1
( 12)
If). is 11 churJcteri stic rooc of a non-songular mairi.~ A tl!en prove chat IAIO. as a dmracceristic
rool of Adj. A
( 12)
Lei f be defmed on ffi by selling f(;~) ; x, iJ x is rational, and f(x) = 1-~ if xis irracional.
Sho11 U1ai fis continuous a1 x = 112. bul ls continuous at Cl'el) other poinL
( 12)
(d)
J -;
(c)
+ y' +3 ); - tl i
SECTION-A
Find tbc maximum and minimum radii vectors of the section of lite surlllce
(15)
.e
xa
m
ra
ce
.c
o
PAPER-I
Find the equation oflhe cubic cuiVe which h the m~ nsyrnptot<"S '"
3.
ce
.c
o
ra
MATHEMATICS
xa
m
I.e========
.e
matn~<.
where
Solve:
d' r
x' --:;--
ch.'
A:r: : =~J
dr
_,._.
_ _ 3y - X'. log .\
dx
(12)
(o)
- 4 -1 - 8
( IS)
Flnd the l~w of force to Ute pole " 'lten the path of o particle i$ the c.trdioid r = a( I - cos 6)
and prove that ifF be the lbree at the ups<: nnd u the veloQit"y there, then :'It/ - 4oF
( 12)
The middle points of the opposite side. of~ joinood quadrilateral nre c<)nnected by light rod'
of lengths. 1,1' 1fT. T' be tit<> tettsions is these rods, prove tltal
a ,~o
c11rl -
- -t- - = 0
I I'
A soHd r\gbt
ci:r~.ular ctme with sc:miVc.t1iofil n&Jc e1. is just imm.,cJ in " li4uitl whh
en
(c)
3r
: - , - - ,(
(b)
( 15)
(t
in~liMtioo
( 15)
(l2)
(c)
a.r)
r r
\Vhere a is a consl3nt vector,
r3
lwi.<tetl curve r = (31, 31' ' 21' ) from the point l "'
!121
the
( 15)
n to
rll'
d.;
(b)
v( los v )'
1'
- - ~log.
X
J' -
.'
.,
ur
(12)
{15)
(15)
ra
(~ )
ce
.c
o
Svlve:
ra
(a)
ce
.c
o
point I = I. Find olso the unit tangent t. uniluonnl nand Ute unit binom ial b nt l - J.
1),
(1 5)
A comet descdhing a rrabob lln<ler inven;e S<tnre litw bout the sun. when nearest to it
sudd<:uly breaks up. witlt out gin or loss of kinetic eueoogy. into two equal pootions. ooe of
which describes A oirclc. Prove Utot tit~ other will dc5crib" a hyperbolo ofi:<lccntridty 2.
(b)
A pankle a mass M is at rest and begins to move under tile acHon of a c~nstant force I' In
li~o.>d dircctioo.lf ""~uokrs the r.o~istonce of sl>cnm of fin., dust moving in the opposite
dir..x:tion with n>lodty V. which dcposilll rontter on it ot 3 colliltJJnt oat" p. Show Utot tloe ouas
of the particle will be m when 1t hu tnwelled a distance
.e
(a)
F ~,y.
(15)
cub~
of side n. and 00' AA'. BB' ond CC" are its diogonals.
'\long 08'. O'A. BC ond C'A' nc.tlo rces cqult~ P. 2P, 31' and 4P rcspectil<>ly. RcJucc the
system to a for<'<> at 0
togeth~.,.
(d)
A rigbt circulur ~;yl inder Ooating with 1!.< nxis hori'tonlol untl in tht: suo:face is displac-ed on tht."
vt:t'fiCJ t pl:mt: lbrvugh the aKi.i.. Oiscw; iL~ $1llbmty of c-qullihrium ,
(IS)
~-
(o )
JJ
(c)
Whet~ k =
log:;
( 15)
w
w
;{m-M{It
xa
m
( 15)
.e
xa
m
1.
(tl)
I C.S.E-1\Inin~
2001
''
MATHEMATICS
(n )
===============::::J
(101
I C)
4.
Il l !
(ft)
Evaluate
JJJ (a,,~- b,v' + c:') clxd)~b taken U1rougb out the region .~' + y' + ='
(ii)
( 12)
(b)
( 12)
r"
I.
( I 2)
IS arbiltruy
,,,
smal L
( 12)
(a)
LecN be a llOrmal subgroup of a group G. Show d1at GIN is abelian if and only if for all
.L J' eG..\:vz y l EN
(20)
(b)
lfR is a commulative nng with w1it elemenl and M is an1deal of R. tl1en show thai M is a
ma, imal ideal ofR if and only 1f RIM is a field.
(c)
Prove chat evel}' Cinile exlension of a field is an algebraic e.'tension. Given an example
sho11 that the converge is not lrue,
( 12)
w
w
2,
(lSI
A manufacturer has ~islributioo o~-nt"'~ at DeU1i. Kolknlll and (1,cnnai. Tiu:"c ""ntOJ'lo
have avnilnbk 30. 50. and 7() tmits of bls producl His four retnil outlds rcquir~; Un>
following number of un it.. : A. 30; 13. 2!~ C. 60; D, 40:
1 he transponaliun oost per unil in n1pees he.tweeu each ceutre nml outlet is giveu in
u.~ follO\<mg l;lbl c:
Distribution
Rclail outlets
Centres
J\
B
c D
7
Delhi
JO
3
6
Kolknta
I
6
7
3
4
Chen113i
7
5
3
(ii}
(I)
X,--~.~ 0
( 12)
'
(1 5)
xa
m
.e
(e)
(1 5)
(i)
- - dt exisls
''..
>. R'.
t-
Pinel l.he Laurent series fm- the function e"' in IJ z '"'' l Ising this exponslon. ~how
(i)
'' sinl!l ~t
'oL
L (l,+U, + ,. .. +I1,
1f L I 0 = I men prme mal I .
' '
n
that!
Prove rhac lhc polrnomial I + X+ x' +....+ x' '' . where p is a prime number. is icT~duci ble over
lhe tield of' rational numbers.
Show chat J
ce
.c
o
(b)
~.e
(25)
(c)
ia)
ra
.e
xa
m
ra
ce
.c
o
PAPER - U
SECTION A
I.
Cl)
Candidates shoL~d anempl Question Nos. and 5 11 luch arc compulsory, and any chree of ihc remainin,R
ques!ions selecling at least one queslton from each section.
5.
SECTION - a
_,.
._ (
'
')
(12)
(l(l)
10
(20)
(h)
tc'}
Show that lhe trun~U~tion error associated with line:ll' interpolation of f(x). using ordinol.es at
and x 1 with "" -s x ~ x, is not lflrger in onagnilodo then 1/SM1(x1 - -to)1 where
M, - max
.~ fn \\; ~ ,, ~ .:c ~ '1
Xu
(3())
(b)
If' ( Jl
(i)
s:
CIT<>!'
(ii)
s .(j C.1nnot
2 2nl'
(121
( i)
(iii
ce
.c
o
numbt1' s~stcm.
r-
,.
Show thnl tl1e velocity distrjbution in axiJJI flow of viscous incompressible j]uid along u pipe
of n.n.nul::~r cross--sectlon. rndii fl < r'!. is given by
dp{ r - r,
11!1 = .Jp d:
(12)
xa
m
_, . y(l}
8; Ce
/II
De~
log( r,
.e
w
( 10)
~~;
...1
...
r fr-;;
(.1~
r.x- . <Y'
a~
\' - ,- ,.
...
('~
)'
fly
hy re(luclng it to the cqu:ltion with '-'OnKt{lnf ~oefficients..
- -x--y- ~~~
(2())
osing Gous. Seidel itcr:oti1 e method ond the starting solution .'<j = ' = 'J = (), clct~nn in" the
solution of the follow in~ system of equ;otion in two iteration.
10.'1 -,\1 - Xl : 0
x, + 10"! +x, : 12
x1 - .t, lOx, = 10
Compare the opprox.im:.lc solution with the exact ulution .
(ii)
(30)
Write clown the system of e<tnaloons for obta ining the geneml equat ion of S1trl~ces
ortloogonal to tlte family given by
(i)
.e
Whort A, B, C, 0 und ao-e Mhilr3ry con.sL:mL Ht:t~ct li11d tho vallJcs oi' ohtst nrbitrory
coo~U.nls il'tbe intogrl surtooc. pas$t>Slhrougb the littt z = (), ' = y.
'
(12)
7.
r,) - r1
_L
(b)
JLheu
. dc1em1 .mc Wa parameter k~ !IUt;Jl lhat il .ts -a posst'blc m otton..
.
(b)
u1 bitwy
I -J.v=
3y= lc' _, r'
.- - - , .
6.
Find the equation of motion lbr a particle of mo~s m which is constr~ined to move on the
surface ()I' cone of sem i-vertica l angle and whic.h is s ubjcctt:d to a gravitaJional l'orce.
ra
(I)
(3)
(6 6 : 12)
l)etepnine the mlomenl of inertial of a uniform hemisphere "bout it~ ;oxi$ <lf ymmetry and
about an axis pe~pendku lar 10 tile l\Xis of .Bymmetry and through centre of U\e bas~.
ra
(e)
( IS l
~.
xa
m
(d)
( 15)
Find 1l1e volues of U1e tl\()vlued variables A. B. C lllltl D by solving tile set of
situultaneous cqulioM
A'+A . B = O
A.B = A.C
A. B A. C' ,. C. D = c . D
<Xceed(x,Jix,)' .
ce
.c
o
(o)
(30)
(30)
C.S.E-Mnins 2002
3.
MATHEMATICS
fl - d
1- h'
Con.~idc:.-
(.:)
-1.
(3)
I l l)
(b)
j Je ("')J,,Q' = :r /-I
....
(c)
( 11)
(1 2)
(d)
- =0
(15)
.:!+L
=-=0 meet> the <o-ordia~ate 3Xes of A. Band C. Show Ihat thtl circle ABC lies on tlte
v=(!!..+
!!.J.. =x(=--t~
\ AJ'l~
b)=v
cb
ac l
btl
5.
COU1C
corres.pondin~
r~ ; ~]
- "
a b c
(I S)
U~e Cayley-
J'
(c)
(d)
(J2)
b + e)
SECnON-B
Let A be a real 3 3 symmetnc matrix woth eogen 1alues CJ. U !llld 5. If the
etgen 1 ectors are (2. 0. I). (2. I. J) and (I . o. -2). then Jiod U1e matrix A_
(IS)
Consider rect.-11\gular pariiUelepipcd with cd~ .\, b. .:. Otl!J!.i.n the sbortcsl uisuu,ce ""'" een
one of ils diagonAb ~nd nn wgc wbith do~ not intL'1'8cct lhil diogonat
( IS)
Sb0\9 lh~t the t'eoo orth~ Sl~ nonnal !lnrwn f i'Qm ;ny point (u.. p, y) U) ~.e ellipsoid
---~--~-~~
(15)
(b)
Tangool~ are dt:"Vn Iron\ im)' pMnl (In 11\C clliJISd .\~
~ ~ I h i the Qirc lc .i'- V - r'. Show
t>'
b
tlJ
b1 c lie (In the O<)n~
~.
( 15)
FiJ:,d the centre of .sr;~vity of the region bottndcd by tl1e cu"'Q (~111}:>'3 ~ (yibf"- I ~~nd both
oxes m ibe Hrst qudront. the density bemsn p = kxy. where k ~~ constnnL
tl5)
x" ~y'-~1 - 1
Find the co-ordinates of the ceoue of the sphere inscribed io the tetrahedron fom1ed by the
piMes
that the cl10rds of conbct ar;: ~gents to tle ellipse thr.' +b'.l" = r'
(n)
vl
il(.r. y. : )
r3(11, .,, ,.)
(d)
(IS)
2,
the ~ct of tri;ngles h;ving given hase and a giv<m verte.~ nAie. Shuw that the
triiln~tle ltoving the mo,<imum area will be isoscel~.
ce
.c
o
I-ts'
(f)
f 'IS contmuot$
ra
h-(1
(h)
11\111
( 12)
A squarQ mauix. A is non. singular If and only if the constant h!nu in Its ch(IJ'acteristicpolynomial LS diJferem .('rom ;~ro.
( 12)
Show thm
l.!fln d..
llton o n
.t= U
xa
m
.e
xa
m
ra
ce
.c
o
(d)
(15)
PAPER-I
.S ECTION-A
(c)
Candidates should ijttempl Question Nos. nnd 5 which are compulsmy. and any three of the remaimng
quesuous selecting ru leas~ one quesuon from each section.
(b)
'
Lt.il r( .\' ) - .r' ~inl /.~, -~- O Oblitin
I,
()
.e
(~)
thl
( 12)
( 15)
( 12)
fd)
di>lnce-a frOID the Qngm, show th;n(he time f~l<en by it tQ reach 1!1eorigiJI is 7t 4,
( 12)
Obllltn U1<: l:lfU>lioo of tho cun>e ln whiub a slrutg hangs moder ~rravity from hi<> Jixed points
(not lying in a venic>aiiJne). whcniJne mas. density ot cnch of it~ poinls varie$ as the rodil.lll
of curvature oft11c cmve.
(c)
( 12)
UaU' uf the ol.litlSe is vortic:tUy immer.cd in wuter 11 ill! minor Mti:l j u.st in the sud'oce. Futd the
position of centre of pressure.
:01
ll
Hence
r-t r
Find tbc voluo oreons taui l. uch lbllltho foiiOW1111! dim..'runlia l <'tfUaliiiD becomes "''"CL
( U l" + 3l
dx
I c)
-- y-(1
J' )'
( 15)
(15)
ra
")'
ra
Sulve-
lit
xa
m
7,
xa
m
( 1s)
(d)
( U)
.-\ beavyrHi~lc ~f mns> rn , tides una sm011~1~ of C)'ChJill in medium 11host n:sistlln~e
itt m,v2 2C. v being U1Q vducity of tlo~ parl.ick an~ c buing lhc dislllne<> ohbt: ~tarting point
from the ' erte.'l. If the axis ;., V''rlie<l l und vert e.~ upwards, find the velocity uf the pfirtick ut
did:.:.
(IS)
A jmticlc J~ctibcs curve \oith '"""""' velocity and il~ angular velocity ubom gi1en
w
w
w
(d)
ft.
(15)
(a)
(b)
(c)
(15)
l.et D be a do~ed and hounded region hnving bqnndllry S. l~nrlher, let f be s;::olo, lionction
having second
ord~r
pat tial
ddivalives
dilfifle!;
on
il.
:Sl1ow
lhL
(IS)
( 15)
Five wcigJHIC!!s ruds of eqWll lengths rc jointed togctlter s<J il~ to f<mn 11 rhombllll ABrl)
with dinsoul BD. l fa wcigbl W be attaclted to C nnd Ute ~ystctn be SUfoJiended from a p<.linl
t\. how Otaltbc Uu-ust .6D is oqW11 LO WI .fi.
(15)
.\ solid cylinder noots in " liquid with iil> a:<is verticol. Lct a be the. rolio of lbe opedlic
!!111Vil)' or the cylinder tQ l)ulf ()f lhe liquid, J"nol'lo"th>l lite \:(J\lilibnwn ~~ ~lllnle if the rliU() of
the radiu. of the b~sc 10 the height is sre.1ter th>n ~2<T( 1- a) .
II$
tc)
( I3J
.e
.e
theeu$p.
(b )
= 4.
( 15)
uvnlunle
ce
.c
o
(D )
ce
.c
o
6..
Llll
olhcrwillc
Find the v;~luu of constants a~ b 411d c such thot the maximum voluc of dlrcctlonnl deriv:~tivc
off= ax-y1 + byz + ='x' at ( I, -L I) is in the direction parallel toy-axis ond has magnitude 6.
(12)
(I)
or
( 15)
(d)
res1
.
Jf(!'
(<>)
(b)
MATHEMATICS
td)
compte~ numb~rs
i (f.-) =x (; ) for n= I. 2.3...._. l1Jen show that flt.l = g(Z) i'or each.1.on
\~)
wiU1
llll
(20)
(i)
(il)
Lel F be a field wuh q elements Lcl .E be a 11m1e extension of degree n Ol'er F.. Show
thm E has q etemen1s.
( lll)
5.
(15)
(IS)
XJ~X22 2.
()5)
z.
y
7
!I
6
'J
711
SO
6()
so
!lSI
8ECnONa
( 12)
(b)
Find the solution of the eqtraLion l: = JJ2 (11' ,.. ,1:) ,.. (p- xl(q - y),
(c)
Find~ rtol rO<>I <lflhc oquntion ltx) = xJ 2x S - 0 b.)' tho meUtod ~ffl.~c f'OIIitiuu.
( '12)
( 12)
(i)
(ii)
1\<lu ltiply the l>intt1')' oucnbm Cl I L1.0 l): ~nd ( I 10 I. I l)l ond ~heck witlt il4 dccintnl
(4)
I --,""-\
( I ll)
3.
(~-3
8
1\
( I U)
(c)
:- 1
- (::- 1)"
( : - I) 3{;, ~
2 11)
50
~tl
VJJld the nJmimllm Mstribultvn cos~
( lO)
Prove thal io the nog Fl-~ 1 orpolynon~al 01er a field 1', the ideal I = IP(Jc)lts ma.~ mal if and
only ifU1e polynonual p(x) is irredUclbleol'~r F'
(b)
( ll)
-1
A compnny h:t$ 3 f:.ctories A. U and C whfcb ~upply untts 1.0 warehouses :'\. Y and Z. Every monlh
the capoeities- of the fuctorios per monlli aro 60. 70 n.ud 80 unlts at . \_ B nod C tOilpccli\r~ly. The>
r"'Juiromonis of X. ' nod 7.. per month arc 50. SO ond ~0 respectively. Thc necossory dot.1 in terms of
unit transpot1ation oosts in mpees. facl01:y copacities and warebouse re<joirements are given below;
(ii)
2,
.l.x1 8~2 S: 11
(!'
t l2)
(i)
(12)
(i)
'
( 12)
x,_ ~1~ 0.
(a)
Sbow tllaL w hen 0 ~ IZ - I ~ 2. ihou !unction (\X ) - ..,(--)"'-~) bas tbe Lam'llnl
(ii)
2,
(i)
f (an)' converges.
Stlpp\lse thnJ f Mel g are two analytit functfcms on the s~t (J' of nil
integr:~ls.
115)
4.
Prove that the integral J...-'e '<i~ is c<Jnvergent if and only tf m > 0.
"" Ill
(I)
p k(2o - R)
wharet k is a constant.
find the m:JSs of the hemisphere, by che method of multiple
ra
(c)
.e
xa
m
ra
ce
.c
o
112)
{b)
Show that polynomial 2.Sx4 ~ 9x~ ~ 3x+ 3 is irreducible over the field of riuionnl numbers
( ll)
(25)
depending cmlhe ditanc.: R.rrom Ihe centre
xa
m
PAPER - II
SECTION A
('1
ce
.c
o
Candidates should anempt Questi"on Nos. I and 5 which are compulsmy. and any three of the remaimng
quesuous selecting al iens~ one ques11on from e:~ch section.
(c)
I,
.e
1jUi ~lel\l,
rt
(2U)
(c)
(i)
o d1runotcr. itnd
(ii)
Show thac u
(4)
(f)
(Ul
y~ 2~1 03li$ftcd t he LnplftC/lt: equation. and
- 2.\j>::
( .(' - .r' )=
y
(.~ t l ( ,. (x'. y')""' '"' + /
(ii)
C!r
(12)
(15)
Oll ,;",,
Solve - = - . b <.x <I .1 0
t">r
(l,,.-
ce
.c
o
u(!). l) = u(l. t) ~ 0
U(l<. 0) - K{fX). (I 'S ,~ 5o I.
t21J)
(30)
(lil
( Ill)
Giv<m <ly cl~ ~ y-'< where )'<0) =2,. usin~ the Runge-Kutlll r11urtlt nrder metlmd, fmd
y(O, tlaod y(O. 2J;, Cnmpt" the opproximote 50lulioo. witJt il.ll ~ttsoJutJiJn.
=1.2214),
xa
m
(c01 ~ Ll0517.e
(~)
ra
(n)
ra
7.
xa
m
(c)
(2ll)
A toacllcr cunaucts lllc:ft: tcs~~ 'fEST I. TEST 2. and PINAL for 50 marl.:.~
ecb. Out of the marks soort!d in Ute two tests_ TEST 1 und TEST 2 he l3ke~ lhc:.
beU.erono nnd 11dds to U1c mntks .cored in ~'L\IAL. so lhot lhc total mad< cored wiU
be for n mnxtmum J{)(),
The Jen.:r grad~ wiU ~e :tS~ignod dep.:nding oo llte marl:.s scored a~ p~r ll1e
( i)
(a)
{2())
A thin mrcubr disc or 01035 M and rnd.lus C30 tum feolv about .1 thiu axis OA, wlllcb i,
perp.,dlcular to IJ plnne and passes through point() orlts d11:umierence. 'nte-o.xi5 OA l~
corupellod lo move in a horizontal pl;~ne with ongular velocity w about its end A.
Show \hat the incllJ1ntion 0 II) lhe \'ot1itul of the tlldJ<t~ of tlte di<e tlrouglt 0 \s ll0> 1tgllm 2)
.e
w
(ii)
40 - 49 : l)
50 - 59 . c
60 - 74 : B
75 - lOO ; A
Pot' o:lloh student data eonsistin~ of name. scores in TEST I. TI'S r 2. and
FINAL llr<> given. Writ<> :1 program in IlASJC "'ltieh will pcint out uu, tlllmllS. totaL
lllilrk scored 3nd gtadc oblllin~d foroll20 stud<mts in a clnn.
.e
followin!! nonn:
o- 39 , e
s.
o(x,y )
Wber<; )" is the kiucmatle ''isCO!;iry of the .Ouid md IV il! the Stream [\m~tion for 111 <r
(b)
fr.unc Urc p>Jttal diffel'cniiaL equolibn by eliminating lhu arbilraJy couslnnlll :1 and b from
log (oz. I ) x + ;>y + b,
ce
.c
o
(3)
C.S.E-Mnins 200J
MATHEMAT=IC=8==------~f
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SECTION A
PAPER - I
Attempt IDt) fo.veoftlte folloMug.
Let S oo any non emply subset of a vecl<.>r space V over the tield F
t (lj
e-.'-1. 1 e
If . 1
z]
- z :< - 1 then lind a diagonol matrt" D :rnd ;tmatri.x B sucl1that .A=BDB ' 'Vhent
'
- 1 3
Candidates should auempl Quesuon Nos L nnd 5 11 hicit nre compulsory. nttd ally tluee of tbe remnillittg.
questions selecting at least uoe question from eucb $ettion
I.
(c)
(d)
3.
(a)
Reduce the quadmtic form give1t belo" to canonical fom1 nnd fmd llil rnnk and s igtmtwe:
~; I ay +- 9:<' I u 12yx I 6zx *'' )' 2xu 6zo.
l 15)
1
A 1-ectangular box. open at the 1011. is lo hnve :1 volume nf 4m u.<inJ! L.1granl!e's methnd uf
multipliors, .lind U1c dintcru.ions tJf ili<> bax so Uml the mattial of a given type n>quired tu
com1rucl It may be least,
( 15)
(b)
f'.,!"(1"".... ,
( i)
generated by S.
I d)
(cf
(dJ
( 12)
()
( h)
( 12)
(c)
(d)
x:<!tl
(I')
(at
( 12)
Fmd the equallon of the two straJgbt lines through the jl()tnl (I. J. l{ Jhat mlersect the line x-4
-lly -4,) = 2lz-l) al an angle or 60"
ll2)
Pr01'C that lhe eigen 1ectors corresponding to distincL e~gen values or a square matnx are
linear!) independent,
(b)
( L5)
x)~(<r-/ )
!15)
A .'lphcre of oonst:mt radius r pscs through Ute origin 0 nntl cut< llto 1:0-llrilinalc 4l\~$ at A,
ll nnd C. Find the locll~ of the fool of ll1e- porpondicular from 0 tu the plane ABC.
( I 5)
l'ind tl1e equ~Lilln!i 01' lhe lin~ Of inlll!St<:Lion Oi'thc plane X-+ 7y- 57 ond lht C()IIC3~y- 14Z.'(- 30xy = o.
(15)
ai!CTION B
(e)
(12)
rA
(IS)
"sphere vtweiS)Il \V and rudiu.~" u~-. w]thln. lixcdsphc:rital shell ot...dius b. A partjele oJ'
weight 1\ .is fixed 10 tbe "l' l"'t end of Ute vot1i.:<.U dillmcter. Ptove IIIAL I!Je <>quilibrium t~
. W b - la
st31leaf-~
l
-lf
(!2)
If H Is a Hermttian matnx. then show that A=(H+ttr 1 H-il) ts a Ullitary matrix. Also sho"
thnt Cl'err rrnit!lly matrix c.an be. expressed in this form. provided I is not an eigenvalue of A
. ~ru
( 15)
Find U1e volume goncroled by reoolvin& H1e a rco, bounded by t.ho curves (x~ .,. 4a')y ~ g,J, 2y
= x. :tnd x = U. obnut the y-axi.
(15)
Find tho volume of tit" l<;trahcdronformtd by tltc fouT plllltes k 1 roy IlL " p, lx + my 0.
my I 112. " 0, Md 112. I lX = 0
ordinate axes at A. B and C. Find the locus of the centre pf the sphere passing through the
origin and the point A, B 3lld C
S.
.1\ l'ariable plane remains at a conslllnt distnnce unlt) from the poi11l {I, 0. Ol nnd C\JIS the co-
(e)
( 12)
(15)
-~J.:..'::;.~r~~;;;,=;co
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21
f'f:
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tf 1=[;, :
( 12)
(b)
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(d)
"
(12)
( 12)
C.S.ll-M nin,2003
(c:)
(f)
MATHEMATICS
----~=====
=====--
(15)
Cand1da1es should altempl Quesllon Nos. and S ,,~l]clJ are compulsory. and any lh ree of the remmmn&
questionsselectmg al Jeasl one quesuon fmm each secuon.
(a)
(b)
Solle the difl'erential equ"tion (p;<1 - y1) (JI" -')' ) = (p 't I)'. where p = dv/dx. by r~ducing it
Lu Clairuut's form using ui tablo: gubstituliou .
(c)
~Y b y' - 6) ~ x scc1 g
hy vMiution nf par.unelcmo.
(c)
If ~ particle
(c)
(15)
slides down n smooth cycloid. s wrting 11-om a point whO!Ic anmnl di.stanoe fro m
ihe venex is b, prove that Its speed at any lime t os 2-<b! l s in(2l\T1'}. where I' is the time of
curuplete oscillation uf tle porticle.
ra
(b)
I,
( IS)
An elastic string of oan1ral length a + b. where a b, 3nd modulus of ela~lioity )., hus a
p:u>ticlc uf moss on all4ched to it al a d i!itanco a ftum un~> end wbk h is f't"<ed to " poinl A of a
sn1ooU1 ho rizonl!>l plana. T ho o ther end of the string 15 IL.cd to a point B Ill thoi lhe string is
JU$t unrtretchad. rrlhe p~rticle b<> held a and then released. ti nd the periodic lim0 nnd the
dlsbnce in wht~h the particle wall oscillate to ~nd fro.
Id)
(e)
(J5)
(1)
J'
uu, noot.
(d)
r\n elliM
~ ~-: I
.e
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
Lc:1 llte position vector nf : prticle mol ing em a plane curve be r(t), where t is the time. J'incl
(o)
( l SI
l'ind the radii ofcurvoturc tmd torsiOn at pOint of inter$edion of the ~uo1'nc~ ~'-y= .:', y = x
tan ht!Jc).
0 5)
<l=
(i)
~~~
a~
(a)
(ii)
(15)
( 12)
Determine all the bilinear rr~nsfom1atioos which transform the unll circle 1: 1,-1 into the uml
ctrcle I'" IS I
( 12)
For the lbllo11ing system of equations
O~tennine'
( 15)
( 12)
If a continuous function of:- sa11slies the funchonnl equalion ITx + y) = f(x) + I()) lhen show
lli!U /'(xtu..- where 11 is ~ conslnnt
2xr- x, 3x,= 4
(b)
x,+cs +~ = 3
lumzonlaL If iLi o<mtl't> he >t n d"ffth h. lind the depth uf the centre of pn:ssurc.
(o)
( 12)
Lei n be a posrlil'll real number and (x,1) n sequence of rational numbers such rhat lim >, = U
( 15)
.\ ladder on a horizontal floor le:uiJ ogoin.sto vertical \vnU. 1'he ooofficicnts of Friction of lhe
flcw r ;mel tho woll with the lachler ilfi>JI nne! respc:.:tivel~ 'I f mon, whMe c1 eight is o ticiie.
thot nf the ladder. wont tc1 clil1lh up Ue ladder. lind the minimum so fe aos le ofthe ladder with
xa
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(o)
PAPER - II
SECTION A
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~olvt
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(d)
1 ( 1 < :t)y'
(15)
7.
(12)
6.
Slww lh>t if.o'. h' and e' ore the r<.-eiptoc~bl to tbe nonooplunilr vccton~ll, h un<l e, then any
vwtor r ny be el\pret~sitd R r : tra')n (r b')h + (n:'jc
l12)
?nn'f! lhalthe dlverg.:nce of vector field is invariant w.r. 10 ~o-ordinate tmnsfomations.
~1a1 Mu
Sho" lh~t Q( ,fi. i) is asplimng field for s.~- 3x +x'-J where Q ts the ueld of rattonal
numbers.
(b)
(li)
( IS)
I I ill
( 15)
.Pro1e Ol!U x'+x+41s irreducible over F !he lield of integers module l l and pro"e
funher that (
.~- +.r+~
( 15)
Cc)
Let R be a uruque factonzation domam (UFD).Ihen pro1e thai Rlxl ts also UFO.
( 10)
+ 1.< = c L. c'/27,
(c.)
(20)
(e)
The axe. 11f twt> equal eylioders intctllect at right angle~ . If he th eir
\'Oiumeenmmnn 10 the cylinden< b) the metl"~l qf m~ltiple integr:tls.
Show Ulllt
J-.X
Sin ;r
Cf)
is t11 ergcrtL
rr ~(:
lc
.J.
(il
ad(J,
-SlD t}
1., :. O)
ra
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..!
{j
JJ
(' I I
1 9 11
g 17 .:!
{II)
1\ hero
C)
I IS)
SI!CTION.
(dj
(II)
(l2)
(12)
wlwJ.t s.~-s zl
/l{x-3/)
h ts ~ comltnnL
(30)
(b)
(301
Draw~ flow chan and write a pro,gumme BASlt' fot .Simpsans 113"1 nllefot lJII\}grntion
I
J.-."[
~tt correct al Ill"',
8.
Go:tu.ian qundrnl11rq follnul>. fwding the rcqi1Ucd woights and rcsidu.,;. lle live dec.lmol
plaollli for computation,
021
(i)
Convert the foUbwlng binary numbor into octal nnd bexa dc-<:imals ystc:m:
101 110010.10010
(li)
(IS)
ilr
Show U>al tlte differenhal e<Juo lion of aU cones whk h hve tltetrvertex ~llhe ongin arepx q)- z. Verif) that Y" zx ~ ><y 0 is surf.lcc satisfying the a hove cquatiotL
Evaluate
""""II" .~ ~ I
/i.3J-1.-)
l
(c)
=x ~ ) ~ cos(2.-. ~.3y)
(a)
(b)
( 15)
d<<lJ
( 12)
Find Ihe deOc:etion u( 't.. t) (J[ il vibmting $Iring, :Ill'<I~hod he!IV con fi.x"d .(lllinL (0. II) and (.'/,
0 ), cvrr<:sp<luiliug to zero iniLi l velocity atld tollowi11g inili~l deflection.
1\X) -
!!:..
I
"'
.e
5.
(ij)
( 15)
I \I
6 II
E 8 )II II
13
Indicate olenrly the rule you npply lo arrive nl the complete assignment,
1) -1
SQ Ivc::
(15)
F'ind the ()Jltimal $Olution for the assignment problem with Ute following cost matrix:
1
( i)
(IS)
x,
(iil
j1
(a)
....
n,_ ,.~-., -~ -+,
... ' <'
.,,
....
- , -- ,- = ..nt+~
ar i!y ax 0
.e
fh)
fc.r.
tl \'l>)ocity distdbut.to11 u
.v=-,
r
line.
: lc
W-plane Cllm>O"ptmds to the intcrioc of Ute .semicircJc lymg to tbe right of imaginary
axil! in the 7.1'lnna.
pn',
Sbo\\ tl1<11 it is :\ possible motion and dcll,'t'n>ine ll1e u1fncc wltich is odhogonol to st=UI
ce
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(i)
11
Ca)
352
lOS
(\2)
(20)
s ':'.,
~
radi11~.
(b)
A $Uiid body of dcnity p i.1 in I!Jo shape of the solid lllm1cd by the rcwlution o.f thu c:mlinitl
n( I tws tl} al>oul the in ilia I Una. Show thai its moment of inertin about the s l:nlighl line
t =
ce
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3.
(:10)
A line c1reu lar lube, rndnJS c.. ties on o f mootlJ horiZOntal p.lone. and CtJnlaim lwo equal
p:u-lk:lcs connected by an elasuc string in the lube. Ute> nnlurnllenl!Ut of whtcb is equ.1llo half
U1c ci'n;,umfercncc.. 'D1o particles ure in cunlllct and Jiutcnod I0<1llor. I!Ju string being
sl~ched round the tube.
Jf tho l)n.i de bect1me di.un11ec~ provo lh>t the velocity <>f the mbe wht:n th~ SU111J! h(l.
rcgiucd it~ .natura( length ~
L~~~Am~~l'
Whon M, m urc tho mois"' ol' Ute lttbc anJ ead1 p3rtic.le MpcCtiVc(y. anil J. is tho
cltisticit).
moilulu~
uf
(30)
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INSTRUC TIONS
Each question is printed both in Hindi and in English.
Answers must be written in the medium specified in the
Admission Certificate is.med to you, which must be stated clearly
on the cover of the answer-book in the space provided for the
purpose. No marks will be given for the answers written in a medium other thantltat spec(fied in the Admission Certificate.
Candidates should attempt Questions I and 5 which are
compulsory, and any three of tile remaining questions selecting at
least one question from each Section.
Assume suitable data if considered necessmy and indicate the
same clearly.
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(15)
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(PAPER -I)
115)
An Infia.ito moss of fluid is acted upon by force ur l 'l per unit mnss directed to the
ortgm. lfinitia lly d1e fluid is at rest and there ~ a cavity in the fot'l\1 a sphore r = o
in it~ s how that the cavity wil.l ~ li.lled up aner an mteov l of the ~2/5ft)112 c51~.
C.S.E. (MAIN)
MATH EMATI CS-200 4
SECTION 'A'
Q. 1. Attempt any five of the following:
(a) Let S be space generated by the vectors {(0, 2, 6), (3, 1, 6),
(4,- 2, - 2)}. What is the dim ens ion of the space S ? Find a basis for
S.
12
3
(b) Show that f: IR ---7 IR is a linear transformation, wheref(x,
y, z) = 3x + y- z. What is the dimension of the kernel? Find a basis
for the kernel.
12
(c) Prove that the function/defined on [0, 4] by f(x) = [x], greatest
(ii)
f\\ o SQUTC<lil. eaeh of su-englh mare pl~t-ed at the p<Jints (-a, 0) and (a. 0) 1111d n ink ot'
su-en{IUt 2m i;; placed t Ute ori{lin. Sho1\ that Ute slream lin<:s are Ute curvell (xl + y1i
'" (x'-y'+->.'ty) wbcre '1. j$ 4 nt-inhle parAmeter.
1hw'
Also ~how ll111t tltc Ouid speed al -nny point ~ - - . wltcre r,. r, and tJ arc
'l r!'1
respe.;tively the dis_tances of U1e point !rom the sources artd sink.
(i)
(b )
12
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(e) Prove that the locus of the foot of the perpend icular drawn
2
3
2
from the vertex on a tangent to the parabola y = 4 ax is (x + a) y + x
12
= 0.
2
2
(f) Find the equations of the tangent planes to the sphere x + y
+ z 2 - 4x + 2y- 6z + 5 = 0, which are parallel to the plane 2x + y- z
12
=4.
3
1 3
0
-2
1 is one-to-one.
-1
A.
(A - x) 3
+( A- y) 3
be u1 v, w. Pro ve tha t
15
x + 3z = 5
x2
+y 2
dx=
na b
-2x + 5y-z =o
xy .
15
15
+( A- z) 3 = 0
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2
X
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12
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Jf(x)dx = 6.
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f(x ,y) =
x-? + y 2 '
'
(x, y)
* (0,0)
(x, y) = (0,0)
l .
dx
12
12
2
- x 2 y) dy == 0.
(b) Sol ve : y (xy + 2x );1) dx + x (xy
!era tion des crib es dist anc es
(c) A poi nt mo vin g wit h uni form acc e
rva ls of tim e t 1 and t2 sec ond s.
s 1 and s 2 met res in suc ces sive inte
12
sl' s 2, t 1 and t'l'
Exp ress the acc eler atio n in term s of
gravity. Its cto ss-s ecti on at
(d) A non uni form stri ng han gs und er
the tens ion at tha t poi nt. Pro ve
any poi nt is inv erse ly pro por tion al to
.c
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ce
(l- x
d2
d
dx
4x i-( J+ x 2 )y==x.
15
dy
-+ yco sx = -sm 2x .
dy-
SECTION 'B'
ng :
Q. 5. Att em pt any five of the foll owi
15
dx
2
pro jec tion , is at least equ al to ) g[ 2
a +h
clz2 .
12
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15
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12
- .
X B IS
dy
(b) Re duc e the equ atio n (px - y) (py
+ x) = 2p, wh ere p = dx to
Cla ira ut's equ atio n and hen ce sol
ve it.
15
d2
(c) So lve : (x+ 2) {. (2 x+ 5)dy
-+ 2y =( x+ l)e x.
15
dy
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ce
y- z+ -, == 1
+
,
id
pso
elli
the
to
wn
dra
(d) Tan gen t pla nes are
a- b2 c
X
15
x
lume, floats with its ve rte
vo
d
an
t
igh
we
en
giv
of
,
(d ) A cone
the
the cone in co nta ct with
of
ce
rfa
su
the
t
tha
e
ov
downwards. Pr
wh ere
ffi
ce
= 1T + kB .
15
ra
dB-_ -d N _x_
d - = ffi x B,
= ffi x T ,- = ffi N an m
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(b ) Pr ov e the identity
A )+ A
v(A- B)= (B V)A +( A V )B + B x( V x
(V X B) l5
~)dV = Jf
s
15
,..
? "'
= (2x - y )i - yz - j -
')
,...
y~ zk ,
ce S.
un de d by the clo se d surfa
bo
e
lum
vo
the
is
V
ere
wh
for
(d ) VerifY St ok es ' theorem
-
x2
y2
($ \7 \lf - \jfV<j>).ndS,
\lf - \lf\7
JfJ ($\7
dT
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en in
rret fo nn ul ae ca n be writt
Se
eten
Fr
the
t
tha
ow
Sh
Q. 8. (a)
the form
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15
ce
~).
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(PAP ER-I I)
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1
l angle is 2 tan ca
rti
ve
its
en
wh
st
lea
is
liquid
+ z2 =
l and C
15
ODD
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12
0.
4
z
=
w
ng
2+
x und er the ma ppi
1
ses
nts wh ere this tra nsf orm atio n cea
and dra w the sam e. Fin d the poi
12
to be con for ma l.
linear pro gra mm ing pro ble m:
(f) Us e Sim ple x me tho d to sol ve the
z = 3x 1 + 2x 2,
Ma x.
sub jec t to x 1 + x 2 < 4
x -x 2 < 2
rr.< .:_
(I
xl' x 2 > 0.
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xa
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ra
x wh en x is irra tion al
.
.
.f( x) == {
-x wh en x Is ratiOnal
is con tin uou s onl y at x
.c
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ce
R by :
15
011
12
ce
ine d
(d) Sho w tha t the fun cti onf (x) def
.c
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of
has an inf init e num ber of poi nts
is inte gra ble in (0, 1], alth oug h it
dis con tinu ity. Sho w tha t
(b) Prov e that if the canc ellat ion law hold s for a ring
R then
a (:;t: 0) E R is not a zero divis or and conversely.
~.
12
4
fou r roo ts ofx - 1 = 0 fon ns
the
of
E
set
the
t
tha
ifY
Ver
(a)
2.
Q.
= i"
ve tha t a tra nsf orm atio n T, T (n)
a mu ltip lica tive gro up. Als o pro
I
b
1
--<
2
1
x' cos5x dx <2
2
2+x
Q. 4. (a) If all zeroe s of a polyn omial P (z) lie in a half plane then
ra
10
14
00
10
16
14
00
14
D 24
12
00
10
E 2
16
00
B 12
26
17
11
13
38
28
26
19
18
15
19
26
24
10
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00
IV
SECTION 'B'
III
x (y- + z) p- y (x-? + z) q
II
.,
(x-- y-) z
12
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c
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15
~
A
ce
.
de 0
cos- 38
<p< l
'
7
1-2p cos2 8+p-
ce
2n
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.
show that zeroe s of the deriva tive P' (z) also lie in the same half plane
15
ra
20
S (meters)
V(m/sec)
47
10
58
20
64
30
65
40
61
50
52
60
38
ciz
w
w
.c
o
az which is
= .j2g /a.
15
ce
= y-l )e X .
12
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12
(d) (i) If (AB, CD) 16 = (x) 2 = (v) 8 = (.:-) 10 then find x, y and z. 6
oy
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4x -y + 8z= 26
5x + 2y -z= 6
x - 1Oy + 2z =
13
02Z
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axay
15
MA TH EM AT IC S- 2005
+ y2 ,y(O) = 0.1
PAPER-I
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DOD
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INSTRUCfiONS
Each question is print ed both in Hind i and in English.
Answers must be written in the medi um speci fied in the
Admission Certificate issue d to you, which must be state d clear
ly on the
cover of the answer-book in the space prov ided for the
purpose.
No marks will be given for the answers written in a medi
um other
than that speci fied in the Admission Certificate.
Candidates shou ld attempt Questions 1 and 5 which are
compulsory, and any three of the rema ining ques tions selec
ting at
least one question from each Section.
Assu me suita ble data if cons idere d necessary and indic
ate the
same clearly.
The numb er of marks carri ed by each question is indic
ated at
the end of the question.
SEC fiON 'A'
Q. 1. Atte mpt any five ofth e following :
(a) Find the values of k for whic h the vectors
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(I, I, I, 1),
(I, 3, -2, k), (2, 2k -2, -k -2, 3k- 1) and (3, k + 2, -3,
2k + 1) are
linearly independent in R 4
12
(b) Let V be the vector space of polynomials in x of degre
e <n
over R. Prove that the set {I, x, x 2, ... , x"} is a basis for V.
Extend this
basis so that it beco mes a ba~is for the set of all polyn
omia ls in x.
12
(c) Show that the function given below is not conti nuou
s at
theo rigin :
12
to gety (x), for 0.2 <x < 5 at an equal interval of0.7, by Runge-Kutta
15
fourth order method.
dy = x2
dx
'
C.S.E. (MAIN)
2 0 -1
5 I 0
. {0 if xy =0
o
r .:
1. l>XY*'
=
y)
f(x,
a,
.e
xa
m
ra
ce
oc
.c
o
~~
ce
.c
o
f(O, 0)= 0
Prove that fx and fY exist at (0, 0), but f is not differentiable at
8(x, y, z)
B(u, v, w)
(b) Evaluate
3 3
m-1
+x
n-1
(c) Evaluate
(1+ x)m+n
fJ
15
w
w
1 2
15
1 -1
ra
v(x2 +l)
.e
xa
m
f(x,y)=
.
,(x,y):t:(O ,O)
xy
1
(e) Show that the volume of the tetrahedron ABCD is 6
--+
~
~
(AB x AC). AD. Hence, find the volume of the tetrahedron with
ce
ra
where p
.e
xa
m
1
[(x + 1)4 D3 + 2 (x + IY D2 - (x + 1)2 D
+ (x +I) ] Y = x +
1
(b) Solve the differential equation
(x2 + y2)(1 + p)2 - 2 (x + y)( l + p)( x
+ yp) + (x + yp)2 = 0
(b) Solve:
.e
xa
m
ra
ce
.c
o
such planes can be drawn. Find their equations and the angle be15
tween them.
(b) Show that the locus of the centres of spheres of a co-axial
15
system is a straight line.
(c) Obtain the equation of a right circular cyclinder on the circle
through the points (a, 0, 0), (0, b, 0) and (0, 0, c) as the guiding
15
curve.
(d) Reduce the following equation to canonical form and deter15
mine which surface is represented by it :
2x2 - 7y 2 + 2z2 - 10 yz - Szx - 10 xy + 6x + 12y - 6z + 2 = 0
SECTI ON'B'
Q. 5. Attemp t any five of the followi ng:
(a) Find the orthogonal trajectory of a system of co-axial circles
12
x2 + y2 + 2gx + c = 0, where g is the parameter.
12
~)
.c
o
3
2
2(u - 2ga )
g3a2
rab ola who se latus rectum is
27
x =a (3u - u3)
y = 3 au 2
15
z= a (3u + u3)
(d) Evaluate
f.(
15
(x 3 dy dz + x2 y dz dx + x 2 z dx dy)
ce
ra
.e
xa
m
.e
xa
m
ra
ce
.c
o
.c
o
. cur l (k x
15
,
dt
length.
arc
the
is
s
re
whe
,
find
o
Als
ds
(b) Sho w that
u~.
g(b )- g( c)
8(x,y ,z)
z
1
1
::l(
= , eva uate uu,v, w) .
+
+
a+f.. b+A. c+A.
15
(ii) If f : G ~ G' is an isomorphism, prove that the
15
order of a E G is equal to the order off (a).
(b) Prove that any polynomial ring F [x] over a field F is a
30
ra
is valid for
.e
xa
m
Q. 4.
ra
.e
xa
m
ln (x + y + z); dx dy dz. .
JfJ
ce
(d) Evaluate
.c
o
g'(c )
00
f'(c )
ce
in~g~.
f(c) -f(a )
.c
o
with h = 0.2
.c
o
ce
.e
xa
m
ax
a<p
u=J..l
,v=J..lay ,w=J..l
B<p
az
--8<p+- Iq 2 +V + fdp
-= F( t)
.e
xa
m
a<p
ra
(f) Prove that the necessary and sufficient condition for vortex
lines and stream lines to be at right angles to each other is that
2M 'a
at
30
a
a
ax and D' = ay
where D =
~.
o 1+x
.c
o
dx
ce
ra
12
which represents a surface passing through x = y = z.
(c) Use appropriate quadrature formulae out of the Trapezoidal
30
C.S.E. (MAIN)
MATHEMATICS
2006
.e
xa
m
ra
ce
J: x6~(1-x2) dx
2 = 1 intercepts a
2
(e) A pair of tangents to the conic ax + by
that the locus of thei r
constant distance 2 k on the y-axis. Prove
poin t of intersection is the conic.
2
12
ax2 (ax2 + by2 - 1) = bk (a:x2- 1?
nce betw een the
(:t) She w that the leng th of the shortes~ dista
2
ellipse x 2 sin2 a + y
line z = x tan a, y = 0 and any tang entt o the
12
= a 2, z = 0 is constant.
2
2
Q. 2. (a) If T : IR -7 IR is defined by
T (x, y) = (2x - 3y, x + y)
compute the mat rix ofT relative to the basis
15
$8= {(1, 2), (2, 3)}
rank of the mat rix
(b) Using elementary row operations, find the
SECTION'A'
12
f (x) == /X/
if
/x/> 2
a+ bx 2 , if JxJ< 2
12
-1
.e
15
1 -2 -3 -2
1
2
0 1
equations
(c) Investigate for wha t values of 'A and J..l the
x+ y+ z=6
x+2 y+3 z=1 0
X + 2y + AZ = J..l
hav e(i) no soiution;
(ii) a unique solution;
(iii) infinitely man y solutions.
[~ ~]
3 -2
0
12
om
.c
o
and
.c
INSTRUCTIONS
ce
s:
ra
xa
m
PAPER-I
15
(d) Find the quadratic form q (x, y) corresponding to the symmetric matrix
.e
xa
m
show that
xz
82
z+ 2
8x2
82
z+yz -.,.8 z
0
xy 8x8y
15
e, prove that
a2 p + bz m2 + cz n2 = 3 pz
SECTION'B'
Attempt any five of the following :
15
1t
4
12
15
xz yz zz
-+-+~=1
~
az bz cz
(a) If PSP' and QSQ' are the two perpendicular focal
1
prove that
Q. 5.
f"'J~~J e -y dy dx
Jo x y
and hence evaluate it.
(d) Find the volume of the uniform ellipsoid
ce
y2 zz
- + - + - =1
a2 b2 c2
xz
Q. 4.
15
b c
(d) If the plane /x + my + nz = p passes throug h the extremities
of three conjugate semidiameters of the ellipsoid
a~/
ra
(~)
-+-+ -=0
.e
xa
m
+g
15
is constant.
(b) Find the equatio n of the sphere which touches the plane 3x
+ 2y- z + 2 "' 0 at the point (1, -2, 1) and cuts orthogonally the
sphere
15
x 2 + y2 + z 2 - 4 x + 6y + 4 = 0
(c) Show that the plane ax+ by+ cz = 0 cuts the cone xy + yz
+ zx = 0 in perpendicular lines, if
ra
z=xf(~)
15
ce
{b)If
SQ SQ'
<.
SP SP'
x~O
.c
o
.c
o
A= (~3 ~)
---+---
xy +e
12
12
(d) The middle points of opposite sides of a jointed quadrilateral are connected by light rods of lengths /, /'. If T, T' be the
tensions in these rods, prove that
15
variation of parameters.
Q. 7. (a) A particle, whose mass is m, is acted upon by a
15
15
.c
o
15
ce
ra
~tan- 1 (~)
15
+4;}
15
(c) Show that the length of an endless chain, which will hang
over a circular pulley of radius c so as to be in contact with twothird of the circumference of the pulley is
ctog (:+.13)
(d) A uniform rod of length 2a, can turn freely about one end,
which is fixed at a height h (<2 a) above the surface of the liquid. If
the densities of the rod and liquid be p and cr , show that the rod
can rest either in a vertical position or inclined at an angle 8 to the
vertical such that
dy
p=dx
(c) Solve the differential equation
4.
-1
dy
(l+y2)+ (x-e-ta n Y)-= 0
15
dx
(b) Solve the equation
xz pz + yp (2x + y) + yz = 0
using the substitution y = u and xy = v and find its singular solution, where
1t
.e
xa
m
.e
xa
m
ra
ce
.c
o
12
I
/'
(e) Find the depth of the centre of pressure of a triangu lar
lamina with a vertex in the surface of the liquid and other two vertices at ~:epths b and c from the surface.
12
(f) Find the values of constants a, b and c so that the directional derivative of the function.
f= axy2 + byz + cz 2 x3
at the point (1, 2, -1) has maxim um magnitude 64 in the direction
parallel to z-axis.
12
Q. 6. (a) Solve :
T T'
-+- =0
Jflog( J5 +J6)
h~
cos 8 = 2 a~~
15
SECT ION'A !
Q. 1. Answer any five of the following:
(a) L~t S be the set of all real numbers except -1. Define * on S
.c
o
sine d8
k
---=-sin~ d ~
't
15
2A
ce
F =x i-xyj
""' integrated round the square in the plane z = 0 and bounded by the
15
lines x = 0, y = 0, x =a andy= a, a> 0.
.e
xa
m
ra
A.
ce
.c
o
dx
xl/2(1 -x)l/2
.e
xa
m
b make angles e
12
0
(d) Prove that the function f defined by
12
is nowhere continuous.
(e) Determine all bilinear transformations which map the half
U
plane Im (z) > 0 into the unit circle I w I< 1.
(f) Given the programme
Maximize u = 5x + 2y
subject to x + 3y < 12
3x- 4y < 9
7x + 8y <20
t and binormal
a* b =a +b + ab
Is (S, *) a group ?
Find the solution of the equation
12
2 * x * 3 = 7 inS.
(b) If G is a group of real numbers under addition and N is the
subgroup of G consisting of integers, prove that GIN is isomorphic
to the group H of all complex numbers of absolute value 1 under
12
multiplication.
(c) Exami ne the convergence of
by
RxB=CxB and RA =0
15
(b) Prove that rn r is an irrotational vector for any value of n,
15
but is solenoidal only if n + 3 = 0.
ra
Q. 8.
:t:
(c) Evaluate
J
0
cos 28
l-2a cos 8+a 2 dS ,-l< a< l
20
x2 y2 z2
-+ -+ -= 1
a2 b2 c2
(a) Wit h the aid of residues, evaluate
1t
Q. 4.
12
(0, 0)
ax3
12
.e
xa
m
()
(x, y)
30
f(x, y)=
x3 +2y3
x2+ y2'
15
.c
o
ce
ra
.e
xa
m
s, s
circles I z I = 1 and I z I = 2.
(c) Use the simple x metho d to solve the proble m
Maximize u= 2x + 3y
subject to -2x + 3y < 2
3x+2 y<5
X, y > 0
SECT ION'B '
Q. 5. Answ er any five of the following :
(a) Solve:
3
2
px (z- 2y2) = (z- qy) (z- y - 2x )
(b) Solve:
ce
J2
.c
o
J2 ]
Z[
= {a +
b I a, b E Z}
is a Euclidean domain.
30
Q. 3. (a) A twice differentiable function fis such
that f (a)=
f (b)= 0 and f (c)> 0 for a< c <b. Prove that there
is at least one
value
a < < b for which f" @ < 0.
20
(b) Show that the fJnc tion given by
3
7
(b) Prove that all the roots of z - 5z + 12 = 0 lie betwe en the
ra
y> 0
Write its dual in the standard form.
12
Q. 2. (a) (i) Let 0 (G)= 108. Show that there exist
s a normal
subgroup or order 27 or 9.
(ii) Let G be the set of all those ordered pairs (a, b)
of
real numbers for whic h a :t: 0 and define in G, an oper
ation as
follows:
(a, b) (c, d)= (ac, be+ d)
Exam ine whether G is a group w.r. t. the operation
. If it is a
group, is G abelian ?
10
(b) Show that
X,
15
with
12
2n = 10, Ax= 0.1, Xo = 0, x 1 = 0.1, ... , x 10 = 1.0
(i) Given the numbe r 59.625 in decimal system. Write
(d)
6
its binary equivalent.
(ii) Given the number 3898 in decimal system. Write its
6
equivalent in system base 8.
(e) Given points A (0, 0) and B (x0, yo) not in the same vertical,
fiz
fJz
+2 -
ax
8x 2
(c) Solve the equ atio n
15
ce
ra
.e
xa
m
2 < x < !.
H~nce
x
I
u(x 0) =- O< x< '
I '
2
P(cxk)
Q'(cxk) (x-cxk)
.c
o
ce
.e
xa
m
ra
p {0, 0, 0} =p and g= -g i
0
12
2
Q. 6. (a) The deflection of a vib rati
ng stri ng of len gth I, is
governed by the par tial differential equ
atio n ~ = C 2 uxx. The end s
of the stri ng are fixe d at x = 0 and I. The
init ial velocity is zero. The
init ial dis pla cem ent is giv en by
(I- x),
{:t
12
P(x) "
Q(x)-
.c
o
dx
dt = f (x, y (x), y' (x)).
=l
by Charpit's method.
15
Q. 7. (a) IfQ is a polynomial with simple roots al' a 2, ... an
and if P is a polynomial of degree < n, show that
log r-logb
p log a-1ogb
30
.,
Candidates should attempt Question Nos. 1 and 5 which are compulsory, and any three of the remaining
questions selecting at least one question from each section.
(20)
Reduce the quadratic form q(x, y, z): = x 2 + 2l-4xz + 4yz + 7z2 to canonical form Is q
positive definite?
(a)
(b)
(b)
LetS be the vector space of all polynomials p(x), with real coefficients, of degree less than or
equal to two considered over the real field IR, such that p(O) = 0 and p(l) = 0. Determine a
basis for S and hence its dimension.
(c)
(d)
(x
(12)
4.
(b)
(12)
2.
(a)
Find the equation of the sphere inscribed in the tetrahedron whose faces are x = 0, y = 0, z = 0
and 2x + 3y + 6z = 6.
(12)
Let W be the set of all 3 x 3 symmetric matrices over R. Does it form a subs pace of the
vector space of the 3 x 3 matrices over IR? In case it does, construct a basis for this space and
determine its dimension.
x-ll
3
= y-5
-1
=!._
1
(15)
(c)
Show that the plane 2x- y + 2z = 0 cuts the cone xy + yz + zx = 0 in perpendicular lines.
(15)
(12)
(15)
Find the coordinates of the points of intersection and the length intercepted on it.
(12)
(20)
(b)
(d)
.e
w
w
(f)
Show that e-x xn is bounded on [0, oo) for all positive integral values of n. Using this result
show that
(a)
Find the focus of the point which moves so that its distance from the plane x + y - z = 1 is
twice its distance from the line x = - y = z.
(15)
(25)
2
2
2
2
2
Show that the spheres x + y + z - x + z - 2 = 0 and 3x + 3y - 8x - 1Oy + 8z + 14 = 0 cut
orthogonally. Find the centre and radius of their common circle.
x =a (t- sin t), y =a (1- cost), t E [0, 2n], and the x-axis is revolved about the x-axis. Find
the volume of the solid of revolution.
(e)
w; a is a constant.
(20)
ra
ra
xa
m
Determine a basic for the Null space ofT. What is the dimension of the Range space ofT?
Let f(x) (x
(c)
Find a rectangular parallelopiped of greatest volume for a given total surface area S, using
Lagrange's method of multipliers.
(12)
.c
om
ce
1.
(a)
ce
Section-A
3.
xa
m
'(
.e
---.
.c
om
(20)
Show that the feet of the normals from the point P(a, ~' y), ~
4z lie on the sphere
2
2fl(x + y +z
)-(a
-::F
0 on the paraboloid x +
+ P)y-2,8(2+y)z = 0
(15)
ce
ra
(a)
(b)
SECTION- A
1.
(15)
(b)
Let R
!]
= [:
Find the curvature and torsion at any point of the curve x = a cos 2t, y
(c)
(15)
x,y )
(12)
(12)
(X, y) ;to ( 0, 0)
(X, y) = ( 0, 0)
0,
(12)
(12)
(d)
2a
(c)
that starts from the point (2a, 0, 0) and goes at first below the z-plane.
(15)
x +y
.e
.e
(x- a) + (y - a) + i
b for a, b
2
= 2a ,
~ ~]a, bE z}
is not continuous at (0, 0) but its partial derivatives fx and fy exist at (0, 0).
(15)
(15)
x + y
=
{
Determine (ydx + zdy = xdz) by using Stroke's theorem, where C is the curve defined by
2
where a, b, c d,
If ; =xi+ y} + zk, find the value(s) ofn in order than r"; may be (i) solenoidal, (ii) irrational.
(15)
For any constant vector ~, show that the vector represented by curl (~ x ;) is always parallel
(d)
to the vector ~ , ; being the position vector of a point (x, y, x) measured from the origin.
(c)
multiplication A= {[
xa
m
liquid.
Candidates should attempt Question Nos. 1 and 5 which are compulsory, and any three of the remaining
questions selecting at least one question from each section.
(a)
A cone whose vertical angle is !!__, has its lowest generator horizontal and is filled with a
3
.c
om
8.
(15)
A uniform beam of length 1 rests with its ends on two smooth planes which intersect in a
horizontal line. If the inclinations of the planes to the horizontal are a and ~ (~ > a), show
that the inclination 8 of the beam to the horizontal , in one of the equilibrium positions, is
given by
tane =-(cot a- cot /3)
(d)
ce
(c)
'I
A particle attached to a fixed peg 0 by a string of length 1, is lifted up with the string
horizontal and then let go. Prove that when the string makes an angle 0 with the horizontal,
the resultant acceleration is g ~( 1 + 3 sin 2 e)
.c
om
(b)
i:,\ : ;'
ra
(a)
xa
m
7.
f( z)= lzl 4
{
0,
z;toO
z=0
is not differentiable at z = 0.
(f)
Put the following in slack form and describe which of the variables are 0 at each of the
vertices of the constraint set and hence determine the vertices algebraically:
Maximize
u= 4x + 3y
SECTION B
subject to
x+y:::=;4
5.
-X+ y::::; 2
(i)
x,y 20.
z = y +2/(;+logy
(12)
(c)
(c)
(d)
(20)
-
9/.
(20)
(e)
Convert :
(ii)
(15)
(6+6)
(f)
(15)
(12)
Show that the transformation w = z2 conformal at point z = 1 + i by finding the images of the
lines y = x and x = 1 which interest at z = 1 + i.
(12)
.e
(20)
(i)
converge to 1.
.e
.c
om
w
w
(b)
ce
ra
Find the volume of the solid in the octant bounded by the paraboloid z = 36- 4x
(6)
into one in polar coordinates and thereby show that the solution of the given equation
represents surfaces of revolution.
(30)
(a)
(b)
Given a positive real number a and any natural number n, prove that there exists one and only
one positive real numbers such that s,n =a.
~( -1 )n+l .-to
1
Ln=l
n
4.
(15)
6.
(a)
(12)
Show that ( :: cos 2 t + (~: sec 2 t = 1 is a possible form for the boundary surface of a liquid.
(c)
2H
xa
m
(b)
Solve
2zx- px2 - 2qyx + pq = 0.
ce
(a)
(ii)
R={a+bFia,bEZ},
3.
(15)
(b)
1+Hand
(6)
ra
(ii)
xa
m
(i)
(a)
.c
om
2.
(12)
Solve
Uxx
+ Uyy = 0 in D
where D {(x, y) : 0 <x < a, 0 <y <b} is a rectangle in a plane with the boundary conditions:
u(x, 0) = 0, u(x, b)= 0, 0::::; x::::; a
Maximize
u=x+y
subject to
-X+ y::::; 1
x+2y:::=;4
x,y 20.
u (0, y) = g(y),
Ux
(30)
I C.S.E-Mnins 2008
II ~~~;
MATHEMATICS
.ll.x -.-.:v
by ,;hansing Ihe order of inlegntliun
! 20J
tel
(A)
4.
(b)
Ob1:1iu Lite volume bounded by ll1o ~lliplic. p:orabo loide gil .:n bJ tltu equ:ttious
:,. = x' - 9y' and z ~ 18 :<1 9y~
(c )
(c)
3.
(a)
..
( 1,2)
Tbe plane K- 2y+3z =II is rotated through u nght angle aboul tts hne of 11\lersecllon with the
plane ~ ~ 3y -4z.-5 = ()' fmd the equation of the plane tn tis new posttion.
( 12)
Find the equations (in symmetnc form) or tbe t1mgent liue to the sphere >.1 -t ) 1 + i + Sx - 7y
+ 2>.- 8 = 0 . .3x - 2y +4J. + 3 = I) at~u, pmnt (- 3, 5. 4).
~1e
(c)
(12)
( 12)
w 1s Ihe wctght of lhe pttrtlcle. r' the radius of ClllValme of the tube,
4~'
it.s IRill~ rectum and 'h ' 1lc 111ili RI Ve>1loal beighl of u,e porticlo abuV<: the \>CJ'tes of tl10
lube,
(20)
(20)
~;nwotlt p:mtboli~ lUbe i plocc:d with vertex plano. A plllticlc <lidCII down the tube from
~~ under the inllu.:nc.; i>f gravity, Prole th:ol in ~nyposihon. Ihe =~rion cif thu tube is e<1u:l
(d)
(20)
(2(1)
with generators
.._:y.
to 2w ( h ; " } Whore
(12)
(2(1)
A snhere S has pomts (0, I. ()j , (3, - 5, 2) at opJ)ostte ends or a diameter, Find the-equahon of
~le sphere hm'iu~ ~le intersection Q( ~le sphereS " i lh the plane 511-2)' + 4z + 7 ; () 35 a T\lat
ctrcle
cz1
(b )
Show that B = {(1. o, 0.) ( 1, I, 0), ( I, I, I)) is a basis of R3 Lei T . RJ ~ R~ be a linerutransformation such thnt Tl 1. II, U) = ( 1. 0. 0). T(l , 1, U) = (I. I , I) IU1d Tf l. 1. I) = (I . I. U)
Fmd T(xs. z).
(e)
(f)
(12)
A trigbt uui lbnn beam ot' loogth ' 2h' ~Is in lim iting cqutlfurium. In conllU:t wilb n rougll
veniCD! woD of height ' b'. wllb one ood on~ rough borlzon!Jl) plnoe Rn<l 11itl1 U1e olher end
projectmg heyond the wnIL lf bolh the wnll and tho plane he equa lly rough. prove lltoJ r , the
angle of lriclion, is given by s in 21. = '>ina. ~ina.. a being the inclin>lion of the beom lo the
hocizur1.
(12)
Jlind !he coml,linl 3 nnd b <o !hot the mf nce .,.~ - by1. ~ ( + 2 )x will be ortltogon>llo the
urfilce 4x' y - zl = ~at the llOinl (l. - 1. 2)
(12)
Show Umt F = (h l '+ z' )i+.i j-.h z1k il a eonservntivo force field. Find the s<:alat
polcntllll tor
(20)
(b)
I.
(20)
SECTION.a
(>)
(b)
(201
( 12)
Itt)
olh~ two,
(b)
( 12)
.e
If)
( 12)
LetS be 3 non-empty set nod let V denote the set of nil fWJctons from S mto R. ShC)II that V
is a vector space wiU1 [espect to ~1e rector addition (f + gl(x) = f(x) + g(x) snd scalar
11\ultiphcation (d) (x) = cf(x)
-y
!l.
(e)
3xy
(~)
87.>:
(c)
3 -
5y:L
(A)I
(b)
ce
.c
o
t~)
xa
m
1.
.e
xa
m
ra
ce
.c
o
PAPER-I
SECTION-A
ra
Candidates should attempt Question Nos. I nnd S 11i1ich are compolsmy. and any three of the remainrng
quesuons seleeting ru leas~ one quesuon from each section.
6.
(~)
F nd lhe wn1 b. douo itt muvingllll objeo.t in lhi. field from (I,
2.1) to (3, I, 4 ).
( 12)
1\ p3rttele I> moVel\ in n plan.: such that il ~~ acted on bl' two consmnl v<:lucltle$ u ond v
t't:>f>C<:Iively altm.S llte dircclilm 0X 3n<l ~lung lhc dircclion p11K'ttdicular lo OP. ll'ht(t: 0 is
io lh~
origjn . Show lhnt the pud1 ltnsvers~d hy P 1s. o come seCLion wilh
(\;)
(15)
(d)
JJF.ii tiS where F: -l.<i - 2ylJ+ :ir nnd S the ~urface of lhe cylinder hounded
Evulu3tc
c''
(15)
!ISl
Ic)
7.
mfJ.Parl~
'
ce
.c
o
ce
.c
o
(IS)
(I 5)
b. n. b, nnd
velo~ity a-Jib
Sh0\1
h~l jiJ; 1rr~il ls given h} the equntkm r = a 1 ~ en~ 1). where Ito U) are 1he
ra
xa
m
ra
OS)
A ollclllying in 11 trigbt <mooU1horizoniJ!l wbc 6udd.mly b-oks into two pnrtiom of mas. e.<
m1 and"'" lfs be the dist.tnee bllweert lhe two ma.sse< inside the tube aft<>r tim<>" >hO'I thai
lhe walk dune by lhe expto.ion can he wrillen 01s "'I" I Ia
1
1 m1m.r t
xa
m
(b )
2m,+ m,'7
(h)
I'>Qve t)lut \7 j ( rl
dr
rdr
r ~ (.
:r~ I y 1 I ~)II>
=U
(12)
Sho11 tML roo Ihe space curve
X
the ounalure
(c-)
cl'
2 c!f
-,-~where
Evalunle
11 7.
~ l 1
3
(15)
ll!
w
w
( )
(IS)
1
UVt.T.
.e
( 15)
A sol id right circular cone whoo buighl i b and rndius of whase base .is r; i phced un an
inclined plnne. It L< prevenl<>d from sliding. Jf the inclination nl' U1c plonc 0 (to Uu~ l10nzonul)
be gr~dunlly decre3sed. fiJld when the cone will tnpple ova. For~ con~ " hose emiwrtic;~l
angle is 301, detcm1ine the critical value of tl which when excc.::Jetl, the cone will topple
(d)
(15)
A ladder of wefghl tO kg. re>ts on 1 mooU1 hori7ontnJ ground le:ming agains1 ~mooth
,o,:rlicat walt ~I nu inclination lau 2 with U1c horizon aud is prev.:ntcd from 5lippl'n,l\ by a
Iring oltncbod ol ils lower cod, and to the junction of tho flour and the wall. A boy of weight
30 k.g, b~gin. tu ~end tl1e b dder, If the string can bear a ten< ion of 1U kg. wL, haw for along
I he ladder can I he boy ril;e with s.tety?
.e
(c)
I C'..S.-1\taluc\ ZOOS I
l.,ot R l>e u ring "iU1 tltll l) , If the prl)duct ofhny two non Yt:rl) ~lt:m<:t~L~ i1 ~<}n lt:tcl 1rovc 111at
ab ~ 1 ::::) bn L
Wholhcr ~ hns th~ OLbi>\'C property '" JlOl C.'tplain. II z~ in inle!lf1ll domain?
(c)
(15)
Caud>dates should auempl Ouesboo Nos l and 5 which are compulsory. and any ~uee or the relll!llmng
queslions selecting at Jettsl one question from each .section.
(c)
3.
(h)
(15)
Sho\v Ihat MY max imn l ideal in the commutntivu ring fl{x] of polynomials over field I' ;. the
( 12)
(c)
(15)
Let fbe eontJnuous function on [0.1). Using first Mcon V>lu" lltcorcm qn lntcgmtion, prove
that
(d)
( 12)
. 11
(6)
t-an,'t
( I j)
Let l'tz) be nn entire run~tiilll Sloti~f)'iolg l'(.t) I :: k 11. 1~ lllr some positive con, tonl k unJ all z.
Show tlut l'rzl n'L2 for some cousl3nt tL.
(c)
Solv~lhefQUowlnglmn.."jlortalion
(15)
(1 2)
Let 0 and G be IWO groups and fe( $ 0 -.G be a homomorphism. For an)' element a. 1: 0
(i) prove U1a1 ()(>j>(a))/O(n),
problem :
O.:Stin~tions
o,
r,'
x, ,x,, .r,~ u
(9)
(b)
F.
(a)
log
+.,., - 3x S R
2.
x,
II:
! ~(='+'2: ~'2)
w
w
w
=ai.r. -_11
tr
H.valujlle
x IT I)
such lbal
(3)
\"
_ ._ ~ " j (1 - l
s in x-'
'2 ~
.e
4.
\12)
.~
(hi
(6)
e N}
cot =coth
{15)
ofT also find Supr mum of'!' and grea1est uumber !>1'1'
(15)
(n )
Suppose lbat there is a positive even imeger n such Uml a = a for all theelemems a of some
nng R. show ihat a + a = Ofor al l a E rand a + b = !)= a= b for all a.b E R
(J)
L 11 /ln"1) i. equivalent to
21} ,,._.
(Sx 12-6())
Let Ru be tim $et of all real numbers c.~cept 1.er"' Define a binary operation on t:t,, 11J! . a b
; I a I b '' here I a I den01es absolute 1alue of a.
Does (Ro, ) fom1 a group' Examine
r=
(~)
c15)
Show tlutlluaeri""
(ii) Let
(d)
2 'l 6
ra
(b)
(d )
24
-I ( 1+ -I-. )
xa
m
.e
xa
m
ra
ce
.c
o
PAPER - II
SECTION A
ce
.c
o
(h)
2
3
D, 0,
(
2 2
.3 5 .j
4 2 2
Demand 30 50 20
F,
I'
'
1), Av:oil:thili\Y
5
50
1),
1),
3
-1
I
I
.to
2
I
30
.w
~0
10
6()
f(:<)
1 1585
L2 S 17
I.B GO
" ''"' lruct the qunclmlic inte, olating polynomi:ol thnt lits the dMa
!30)
culclllte j (
(ii)
SECTION B
where D
ra
g,
n~etbud. Do
(h)
( 12)
( 12)
Find the steody st.lre tcmperwte distribution in Utin t'dCI:tngul~r pbte bopndt<l by lite lines
x : 0. x = n. y ~ 0 and y = h The edge!! x ~ 0. 11 =' u and y = 0 are kept at tempernture zero
while: the edge y ~ I> l$ kept at IOO"C.
t~OJ
7.
(a)
(i)
"
10"
I~X)
20"
= tin x
30
).l
w
(b)
.e
.e
( 12)
w
w
(a)
xa
m
(~)
+-
'*
J.
(30)
Let we lluid till the region ~ " O(right h;tll' of 2d plnne), l.et A 'ource .lt <0- Ytl 3nd e<lul
~ink :u ({). Y:).l't > ~:. Lot tltc pressure llc sam~!!$ pressure lit inl'init) i.1:. P' Show thut Ot~
l""lUIIliJJ! pt'I:S<Ur'l: o.n tlu: 1Juund3ry ( )'>"'i~) i~
ll'p a' (y, - J': )' 12,y, (y, ~ v, ).
A cir~ular hoord ~ placed on moolh horironlal plane and a boy run.~ round the edge of it al
a uniform rate. What is the motion of the centre of Ute bD:ttd 'I Explain. What lt3Jlpens if the
liL15S of th~ beard and bb)' aroc:qunl ?
falt till Ote inclinolioo of iJIC> rod to the vcrtiOlll is co.4 ( .fi- 1)
{ 12)
Utree
((})
C\lrre<U
(30)
,\ uniform rod of mas~ ~m ~md length 21 has il' middle p oint fixed and rna~. m is attochcd
to un~ of its .:~remlty. The rocl when in n liorizonL'll position i$ $et rotating abt,ul 3 vertical
a><is lhrough its centre with an angular velocity
. Q et\n.ronl
.
strcrun 1meo.
lC' +- y-" 1 z-' : c(K"' -" y')"
- 1, c bl:m[l
6,
(a)
Represent
(f)
(12)
(e)
( 15)
(b)
(II)
&:'
xa
m
(~)
.!!_ D ' il
the~ystm~;
- 1' 6J- = 32
with initllsl values (467. 762. 905). Carry out computations for two ilcratioos.
0.
ce
.c
o
~ind
I. y
ce
.c
o
and also ftnd th.:.pnrtlculor solution whloh P"'" '"" through Ibe llnos"
ra
5.
1-fence
C. S. ( ~v1 ;\.I N)
EX~\1.,
2009
C-DTN-J-NUA
Sl. No .
Section-A
1.
MATHEMATICS
Paper-I
Th~ee
Time AllO\\-"ecl
H ours
I I Ma."Ximum
l.. -- -- --
-....,
3
2 +3i
Marks :
---
_ ___J
~~]
:>t
INSTRUCTIONS
Each qu estion is printe d both tn
in English.
Answers must b e written zn
specified in the Admission Ce ~~~~ras
to you., which must be state
c space
cover of the answer bo
provided for the pu.rpo
arks U!ill be
en in a m e dium
yiven for the anst.uc
in the Adrnission
other than that
Certificate.
Candidates
and 5 tuh I
of the e m
(b)
equations x 1 + x 2 +
and
2x 1 + 3x 2 - x 3 + x 4
a subspace
of lR 4 . What is
ension of this
subspace?
Symbols/ notations
curry
!heir
u s u.al
rneanings u.nless othenoise indicated.
1
fb f(t) dt ~ f(D}(b- a)
Ja
(c)
12
1.
12
at
{c)
(d)
its bases.
12
b2
= 1,
z = 0 to meet
12
{fj
X~
')
y ... + z... - 12 X
3y + 4z + 8
3x -~ 4y- Sz ~ 3
~ ~lv{(. -r.t
-1 l
3
I
1
2 +3i 2 !!
4
-i + 1
Si
2i
')
2.
(a)
Let
. /l'
. i'J
= {(2,
=0
20
(b)
12
( 1)
(1)
(-q)
(c)
m~ [c
~~
'
-m
. .::\c+
011~.
skcw-synunetric?
Justify your answer.
20
12
it
~'n: y
")
X-
')
a-
~:
11
+ :.:_ . .:. 1 z
b~)
tal it
= --mx,
12
f~;~o
7::
0 q
1:'srr-:1it
v-=F
}
z ~ -c <:n-1 IJ:k1f~
t:rft-T<ff
'~
C-DTN -J -- N U!\./ 44
-: JR 3 be a iincar t ransfor-
= mx. z = c
in AQ. ~~fi-.-ir
Ination defined by
P.Fi
Let L : ~~
20
=:
l2
[ P.T.O.
(x]
xd
20
(~)
" ' ~
..
"
'"' R R
~ 1!,B
Cf.T Afl!Cf.{OI
~ C:hl'-1l!,,
'-1fi2hl ~
4X
fllOI(id
5y -
3 t:f1:
Z =
if
~tt
(b)
=0
rtit~~m1
./1
,/)' = {(2,
m~m ~ iR
~1
~~ t:.,rcn V.~
l'i'qo1
"'
~
12
(R"
~.q i<H'-JI
t-fisr-..r.
mm ../J
' '
~ 3ll~ f?t~qo1
Cfil
T: 3.
T(x) ~1 3JT?f
(c)
20
;;.ny
-A 4 llh1 c$it
~.ci
tm
q"{
3fu
"(.fl~ L: lR
-> lR
if (x, y) = (0, 0)
4.
-m 1
m i.r m
__
~ ~
~ MIMCh
q ?.d it
~ ~ 'tp')rq:; ~-Yio{ 0 1
{a)
~~ 1
20
3
if (X, y ) ~ (0, 0)
9~
20
(3, 4)
~-fl4fild <f'r;fi
%81fuifl ~
~Tft:Jl:
:?.11&{~ .A ~ ~ cf)f~o,,
~ ("
+y
., ~ ~? 3Wi
20
(TJ)
-: .,
(X, y)
CfiT
.... ./.J' ~
~ ~
..
. IT
-) JR 3
~ IR be defined as
-l~ V ~y;y
+y 2 +z 2 -12x-3y+4z+8 =0
(en) ({lf;jjQ.
f : R2
\;IT ~
3x + 4y- Sz + 3
2.
Let
t,
Evaluatt:
iT
I=
= {X 3
+ X4
- X l - X 2'
X 3 -- X 2'
B -cffi~ it 1 (fq
cht
CfT
1ft R~.rr{Ul
C-DTN--J-NUA/44
~I
~f'~ Hlifu
3fu:
X4 - X
tl
cit ~
'
~ ~
20
P.T.O.
C-DTN- J - NUA/44
.....
f : IR 2 -~ R RRF8fi:J<l iJ1 ~ ~
(G) ctlf:tl!\
{c)
~:
qftmftrn'
(u,
(x, y}
f(x, y) = I~ x- + y-
l
<P-n (0, O) ~
(x, y)
= (0, 0)
~'
-?l'l::Ctqol-m
!J -
~~
')
-IJ~
--- :..: 0
Section-S
5.
Atietnpt ;:u1y
= 16 <it -
X- U
u-
+ - .
~l:-S1r1\Ji 4x 2 + y 2 + 4z 2
.)
I)
ct.
~ -~? %m ~ (x, y) ~
L{"
m1
31ful<"'l
(Tf)
* (0, 0)
p.
X.:...
of
en
ccccn trici tv
. e under
cent r:=tl force directc
'
~ ~ T.{S 11~ ~
~~~g
I'Jf
T(x, y, z)
=-=
8x 2
6z + 600
~~~:,.
4.
(Cfi) fu;s.
20
e:
~'1'811~ ~ ~ 1 ~
it
"31=l1:v:rfu
q)f
:F,(
-~ CFn
= JJ x dy clz -r dz dx + xz
20
~'
~~
2
X :2 + y '2 + z
C-DTN-----J-NUA/44
1he
set
of
ntlf~o "~
u'lfi 3 x 3 q Jwf'qqo,
- ~ "{:rm 3 x3 r:l[f<1~q:) ~ ~ ~
._ V
of
(bj
1 ')
~
=1 ~
~;..fi
'qlTT q.;-t
Jt
~l ~
T~
it I
20
[ P.T.O.
12
12
C--DTN-.J-NUi\/ 44
f\
(u:,
.-,
u.
I)
a "'"
- - + - - - +X-
y -~~
(t_
(d)
y)
- I) -
=0
Z -- '{
. 20
Sll1
(e;
r\
= Sln LU
2v . e
+ -Sln
Show that
where
12
U.J
1
- r-.. ct-:l
:%
'H
;H-~
i,hn
T1 <-l;n
(i)
~01
~, -<Y-1 ~
z-axts;
(ii.)
(1, --2, 1)
tn
the
66
12
6.
fiH-1--~ ::;lid
'
v ,)
..._) .-'\
..-'\.
far
II
~
1] ~H
equation of the
(a)
.l
'tfi:J cfld:
f.r~h
t,
3-T?.fQT ;; 1-:fi
~I
20
12
F(s)
('1)
;r,
-~-f:.-d;
-ii
i1
C-DTN-.J--NUA/44
it
9
(c)
dy -
-:TT7l -of.if~ 1
Solve :
20
y 1 {x - y}
12
P.T.O.
C-DTN--.J-NUA/44
20
10
y(O) = 1
(''-1)
"Wr
iii
Tli rr"hft,
i1
it en -::;n
~ W'-l ~
8
it
"{(.1
it, <fr
==
. 0 .
s1n
.:..U.
<1rr
it d'
l
it
7.
(o)
(bj
/\ particle is
:r-1
'it~~
2v s1n
. nu
-t- -
12
(T-~)
6+6
--1'
2)
inverted
that the
t in1 c
,' v ..
I!
it
{ii)
(1,
-2,
1) o/
t.
--=-
71
2~ag /
:sfu: (
--1 ~
1, 1} it it :r~1_:iJ ~ xy~-{~
-~ Cf. ~~ fllft41J_!JI !'fi1 ~ -:h~l
it
body,
20
the
'
:)( 2i - j : 2k) N
A
furccs
and
-.
..
,.
....
..
20
20
dy Y~ (x- y)
y(O)
~~ - ~lxy 1 _ x 2 y ~~+~;.;,,
C-DTN-J--NUA/44
11
=-=
..
together with
')
pas~c:s
I P.T.O.
C-DTN-J -l'iUi\/44
12
lS
7.
Ceo) Wf?!
<:1~1t l
3ftt
~ ~I ~
~P)l
fum
2rng r:mft ~~
~ lJ:HI ~ f. ~~
. 0 TTI ~f~
:;:..-.)~111'1 m ;fi ~% ~ -1: UP..T
>r?ffi.'lJ(n 'TJlfq)
fun
it
0 t:P.: f~HI~Iq{-?--11
%I TTfu ~ fu.:r
(d)
lt W ~ qi~Jf cnl
sm Cfil ::nfi.r:r..:m
8.
(n: + 2 - tan - l 2)
~fi
m if 0
11(!,
V ~ W'4 ~
f2L
~ ~
--+
F ;;.. {2 X - y
z) i
qTf
~-,r-1'.
J,
15
it ;fl--it
(a)
v9
T ~ToT
y,.. 4z) k
~I
20
(b)
'! .
10
....
,...
1%
q~
,..
....
j + 2k}
O(i.
~2-TI
T-1
,...
N~
i + 2)- k) N
.J
S(-2i - j
~-f:Pl CR
r%
r.,
r:p:
(c./
...
2k) N
.?,ffi
+ y J + z ~ k and S is the
value of
~~
--+
,.
-)
"-0\ ~~T
%7
..
01,
JC1.-S,
=ju""
~'
I
15
t(z-
:=
0,
~- ~ I\ r.:
'-
'')
'> .
')
~x- -y~)J+(x
+!J
:2
-z )k
20
C-DTN-J-NUA/44
13
[ P.T.O.
C-DTN ,J -NUA/44
ll
(~)
8.
("'.fi)
= (2 x
1s
- y + z) i
+ (X + y -
IDU
ilm 1
C-DTN-J-NUA
3ffiJ ~ -~1:1
l + (3 X - 2 y + 4 z) k
x2
y2
25
16
--~
.~-,i]~
it 2.1tfR <ftd111 -- + --
z=O~~sm~~TJ!fi~
-- ~
~ ~ Cfi1 ~ cflf~=g~l
20
].;{1t7.jlf
~;JIJ .:;n< -~
"
x ~ + y 3 ) + z~ k it 3fu
~T ~ i:,ll
(rr)
~ ,
;$
l[l!l-
RFf!:!
F2tR ~
g;f
20
-rn!,
.1
CF,{ p:rf!
-- ~ ~
,, ~ X F)' dS
q;j
= (y 2 + z......, -
X"- )
')
z = 0 .q W.l(T l:4
tH
11R ~ rtlGilt~, ~
~
20
***
Note
C-DTN-J-NUA/44
15
JS-1000
~.
!J
t, (
I /
SE~ION-A
( C-DTN -J-NUB )
1.
(a)
(12x5=60)
Paper-1 1
(IR +'
Maximum Marks :
prov
space
in the
answers
the
for
b
will
marks
No
that
than
other
a
in
written
.
Certificate
ission
~
i
specified
a/tempt Questions 1 and
s
r &
Candf
y, and any three
ompu/sor
5 wh
selecting at
questions
aining
o the
Section.
each
from
question
e
e t fttl
me suitable data if consider ed
"ecessary and indicate the same clearly.
Symbols and notations carry usual
meaning. unless otherwise indicated.
~ 41 ..-{1 (
<r
!1F7- !ffl'
ct
(c)
ht sms from
ad
ve group ZIO'
n).
12
I
2+10=12
+1
if
X<
+]
if
I~ X<
-~+1
if
2
X
')
....
2sx
')
INSTRU CTIONS
rrr rrw
following :
MATHE MATIC S
e'ZlFf ~ : 31'1~
~he
fflER~ ~
~ 1
(Contd.)
.'
~-(.f)
I.
if if Fcf; .. t1
f'i~'1fc1~d
cfi
n- 1
~ <flf~t!,
if.
m..
: (12x):..:60)
_
( e) Let f(z) =_a.. .; . .o_+_a-=-J_z_+_._.__._+_a__:n.:.-._ t:.z_
'bn ~ 0 .
b 0 + b 1z + ....... + b"z"
Gtllb~
if
-q(R
~ 4l~Q I
7/
( '@}
. . ~ ~
~ ~15
eFT
(1\Qll
m<'FT
it ~ ~
'' ~- z
A uhuT c:F) R:1c~ I '
.......,.,..~--i"=Tm
m
f*
<fi
e~
-=
"
1 ~'!:rt
CFT ~ ~C1
Cf)l
Exterior
daily
tilf~d ~ ~ ~
~ ~
ir
e~ sin x =
2+10=12
Maximum
12
~ 7FT q)<r-f {
cos x
n CflT i1 J\1 1
~~)
ur)
(f)
availability
Raw Material M 1
24
Raw Material M2
+1
+1
trfu:
s-fR
x< I
IXj
--
rf
~fi id\1
~~
it ~
tn ffi (
<t1'1~
-t-
')
iF cFt::r ?r
I :S x<2
2 :S X
~ ~. ~
~ ~. ~ f 3ldCfl f1 ;:fm"
thl { if ot ?
"itT ~ . ~
....
12
(Contd.)
(Contd.)
2.
2+3+4+6=15
(b) Show that the alternating group on four letters A
4
has no subgroup of order 6.
tr<:
CfiT
3li<:iR't1 ~ ~
iS!
f.'1 ~ I4)
~.
ca
m"11
~ ~ M1
1rz1
qi1
Jc-41~1 ~_..
3Prtl"R.
~
( ), +
G::
+ .......... +
converges.
Cf)-.:;i!l l=fTR M
C'fi "til l l1"TR M
(1,000
24
(d)
!R is a continuous function
~)
~ ~ "tfffi
15
4
"'qffi
f<F 31 id f{ Cfl
~z
cfr ~ PI q;
....._""~~>Mrr, ~
---
15
12
3.
(Contd.)
(Contd.)
2.
(ct1) ~ Z
12
~ \3~(1 . lh:-~
~ ~ ~
F<hii~
3lTGVf
"qaf
if
~ {l~cz
g ?
fcl;~Pi
3lTGVf
mit g
1~ Z 12 EB Z 12 cfi
z(IX]
(X.l + l) have? Is
2+3 +4 +6=15
yours answers.
("&)
(c)
Show that :
(d)
15
a limit point.
4.
c-q)
G~,r~cz fcr; ~
m~
1~
IR ~
c 3Th:
ttmr
d~ c <
m,
%1-1
ct
(a)
show that :
~ ~
15
27t
- - + cos e + y sine =
.J;;_z_ B2- _ y
2-
30
3iffid)ll ~o 1"1 <.cnF1
:!)01\illqctl
(Z lj\ulf'fll.
lJhf
Cf)T
~,
15
3x 1 + 5x 2
-+-
4x 3
'x + _..,.2_'
~x < 8
._,l
3x + 2x 2 + 4x 3 <
1
2x 2 + 5x 3 < 10.
X.~
I
7
....
ubject to :
(Z [X]~ ~ ~ X if (;l~q~y
ax<hnize : Z
(Contd .)
15~
30
0.
8
(Contd.)
(&)
(~;[::)
<rc'lll
<f; f<l>ao?f
m~
SECTION-B
? '1m
5.
(12x5=60)
G~~it!\ I
L -~-=L _E__.
+1
Ltl
Lt
x.....;.l
n4
n=l
ex:
+X
n=l
yz + zx + xy
n4
(b) (i)
= 0.
quation by
12
tion f given by :
6
(tl)
(ii)
dO
2n
~-------
a+()cos8+ysin0- ~a 2
-p 2 -y?
30
xy = x + y, z = 1.
given by :
2x
3x 2 s; 8,
-~
3x 1 + 2x.,
lv
"'-'2
X.
+ 5x. 3
<
.....:
4x 3
.
15,
is convergent near x = a, if I a
10 '
I > I P I
30
'2: 0.
(Contd.)
10
(Contd.)
1.......-.J
~- ~"'
5.
~ ~ fci;..-ift ~
cf
"Jm
men ~I
(\Cf) (i)
men i. I
~
AB =AC
AB + AC + CD = CD
+
12
f(x 2 + y2 , z - xy)
cfi ID11
simultaneous equations :
A+ AB = 0
tr<AT ~3TI
~ ~I 31C!Cfifl fl41'f'{OI px + qy =z
GRT ~ 1tSc:
<flfJI ~ : ( 12 X 5=60)
=0
t4 -cg
(d) (i)
....,...,.,:T'\...._...,_,,
[m, 31i~ICfi
(ii)
he eotnplement of x.
al equivalent of (35732) 8 .
(ii)
6
~~{(11tfrl
~4)Cfi{OI x 2 + ax + b
aft-< p
Xk4 l
cfi
~~~f~C?>
=-{a
xk
= 0 cF <IT
~ :
11
I a I > I P 1.
~ted to
or a cvlindcr
of the
..
+ b)/xk' k = 0, 1, 2, ..... .
~ ~ ~"'1 U1ffP!\<'1Cf1 ~
~ ~, ~
~~t~Cfl ~
(e) The
(Contd.)
mr~
1 /(
1 r'1
12
(Contd.)
(f)
A+ AB = 0
AB =AC
AB+AC+CD=CD
cF [m G) +l!<:tif<f;(l ~ ~
B, C, D if; "ll"A1 'lit 'ili'i q()f;! <:';, ~~
Cfl {(i I ~ X ~ ~ eFt I
+
6
CfiT
('q)
(i)
~~
'"ffm
f~fl-'1
R1 f{q {1
IDiT
Cfi1
~ ~
point
~r are the
sink.
~..........~~I'T'T
6.
12
(a)
( i i)
15
(b)
(
..,
..,
6
0
0
vhi:re D and D' represent -and-.
ax.
av"
15
ft :
I + -4 - r J ;'( I + 2r .
me, ( ~
._ 15 1 .
3.
13
12
(Contd.)
14
(Contd.)
mm eFt:
~) ~
~k~Cfi m ~
Cf)f,
7.
(a)
fmfi1 ~
'
(x- +
I G!llf~C!\ ~
") ...,
y...,.. t.., = a-(x""
um ~ZC41ct
a:sfi
- y + /...xy)
it ~3IT <tt ~ ~
6.
of x and f(x) :
('fi) y 2r - x t = 0
cfi
3Tn: t cF
~ flll=Jid'f
~~I
f(x)
19
15
(c)
'"'
cF
m-'4
~ ~~ ~
* ftn
= 0 3ih:
30
15
15
= I ~ ~ ~ I ~ t = 0 1R, ~ eFT
f(x} = ~x(/- x)
mr tift~
<ft \;fRfr ~'
~ ~ ~ f.i t1ct iCfi ~ 3lh: ~ ~ ~ q?r <ftffi
-mm \JfTdT ~I~ t>011r ~\ cF ~ ~ ~
15
'2)z
l=l\51\cll
t r values
12
(Contd.)
15
b~
(Contd.)
7.
(CF) ~
{j ~ 3;1 {1~-rl) x
1f{
3fr\
x 1 "it ~ ~
ttma
(~-cn,""tn) f&fu
f4un
* ~. ~ ct\" ~nrt~
<FT
(a- b)
7
4m'+-m
5
m+m'(
2-~)
(&)
r
<fi1 q11 ~<:1 ~ en~~~
X
f(x)
14
:
6
19
be tilled up after
al of time (
15
(lT)
- 2
,.......,......... m
CFr
15
"tiT
fZ<fT
cF
r.c: .
30
3Tffi%
5~
18
~ cl ~ 11 m'
CN
~ Cf1UT
\iffiiT ~ I ~~If~ Q,
".1 S3!1
C-DTN-J-Nui)
JlfUI~
~-~-11
.........'lllrt~M-
lflC1Cf
~!llf~~ ~ ~
30
"fJ
.:>
~ 311<:frt4Ch
ir fit
Jtf4Cff1
3/Jct>sl
q;r "fJlR
.3i1T ticf>(Ftl
(fCfJ 3Pl[q-{
ct
1 CflN TJllT
..
ir l
fr I
==::=:.:~- ~----=-======-:..:===:::====-:::..::.=~::-:-:======
---
20
....
127
1.
MATHEMATICS
Paper
Time Allowed
Sect:ion-A
C-DTN-K-NUA
Three Hours
j Maximum
Marks 300
26
-2
21
2
A= [
INSTRUCTIONS
show that
3l~'lfl Cf>T
<J4T ~I
f%-<1
<-<'4HR W
"Sf'R-'ffl
f<it<Jl
JAr +
(b)
(c)
(d)
A~ + A~
< .JI949
What
is
the
null
space
differentiation transformation
12
of
the
12
12
Does
the integral
'[lO 'R
C-DTN-K-NUA/46
f
1-1
JS
dx exist?
12
(e)
(f)
=[ ~ -2~ ~)
4
~ ~~fill<'h "JfR
%, <iT
.JAr +A.~
~11!<1{ ~
J:
12
< .J1949
2.
(a)
d
dx
- : Pn--? Pn
(Tf)
(ti)
<?I om:
<P-IT fil'll<'h<ii
31Cl<'h<'1;;fi<!
C-DTN-K-NUA/46
"JfR
m<r
Let
f<ii,;JtJI'l
cfil~v,: I
itffi
Find
transformation
the
12
un1que
T: lR 3 ~ lR 3
so
13 =
of lR 3 and
12
13' = { z.v1 =
'6<'1;;;
J-1-v~
~ dx
linear
ll
28
+A~
12
of lR
(b)
12
~? ~
(c)
12
[ P.T.O.
(1, 0), w
(1, 1)}
20
Show
that
a
box
(rectangular
parallelopiped) of maximum volume V
with prescribed surface area is a cube.
20
5
Show that the plane 3x + 4y + 7z+- = 0
2
2
2
touches the paraboloid 3x + 4y = lOz
and find the point of contact.
20
C-DTN-K-NUA/46
(s)
R@~<;
'fcl> w;oc-1
x + y- 2z = 3
i'l<1if>
x 2 +y 2 +z 2 -x+y=2 <iT ~'i'<ll 1 i\; VI if
3.
{a)
~eii <rc:
('f)
VI 1l:'f>
~VI
ti'Rn t
12
(b)
= [x 2 ] + [x -11
'!?'''*'
Cf>Ji <n
<hlRl<;,
2.
(ct;) +rR
~ f(x)
Rl~<;
aqirtdtm ~ 1
M = (
31ilt<fl>t
13' =
~JR3
~ =
{w1
= (1,
0), w
= (1,
20
4.
(a)
(i)
<iT oft
(ii)
20
tmn t
'*'
determine
20
3x + 4y + 7z +- = 0
2
2
2
4W<'l"l'>l 3x + 4y = 10z <iT ~ <h(dl ~ ~
~-~ ~ <filRi<;l
20
[ P.T.O.
C-DTN-K-NUA/46
In
the
n-space lRn,
whether or not the set
is linearly independent.
chl~l{l
.a
through the
1)}
("&)
(c)
'tfulqo;
'fcl>
20
12
~I
20
Jff 2x dx dy dz
{b)
x af +yaf =
ax
ay
C-DTN-K-NUA/46
nf
20
3.
(<f>)
(<9)
>iRT
f<l6
3fu: z >
-.:rR1
x 2
3'1flm<t>I3TI
+y
fff 2x dx dy dz
x > 0,
IDU
y > 0,
20
20
Z <
(ii)
(c)
I
20
Find
the
vertices
of
the
quadrilateral
formed
by
the
generators of the hyperboloid
(TI)
K1l~IJ>
x - +y 2 - z 2 =49
4
f<l6 V'!
x
skew
four
+y
2 -
tmn -s.:m ~
2ax + r
i\ci<t>
= 0,
z = 0
V'!
20
Section-B
5.
y'
{e 1 - e 2 ,e 2 - e 3
IJ>6fi"''l<1d' f<ld?l
,,en-l
-en,. en - e1 }
{i)
~ f(x, y),
x .3fu: y -it n ~
i 3fu:
~flit>
3'1 i ~ 16fi 3'1 q <t>cl"l ~ ,
<ficl'l
(i)
x iJf + y iJf
iJy
ax
C-DTN-K-NUA/46
"6fil
-if;
= nf
if
<P{x)
is
any
solution
ljl(x) = <P{x) e- a.x,
then 'lf(x)
and
a
lS
constant;
(ii)
v:<t> fl4"'11<1
X>
<rr "'~"iff I
fiiJ -.:rR1
(<9)
=X,
(b)
I P.T.O.
12
C-DTN-K-NUA/46
12
(c)
Find
-;Jo
---+
-j>
---7
{d)
20
('T)
3ffi
{1 0, 5, 1}
(14, 2, - 2)
:X'>~{d
3l Rl q (q <"'1"1 "'
x2
IDU
+y 2 - z 2 =49
W0 <f>l ~II> I
12
12
20
(e)
f(x, y) = x2y3 + xy
at the point (2, 1) in the direction of a
unit vector which makes an angle of n/3
with the x-axis.
(/)
(i)
ex ~
i,
(ii}
3'R!<:
'If( X) ~
3'R!{
R1 liN ffi--
---+
----7-
-;Jo
= <P{x) e- a.x,
1s conservative.
~;
6.
~~m x~~-
12
(a)
12
Verify that
1
1
(Mx + Ny)d(loge(xy}) +- (Mx- Ny) d(loge(x}j
2
2
y
=Mdx+Ndy
("IS)
zrtor t
C-DTN-K-NUA/46
Cfil
12
~-%(X + y
!r<"'1 <f>l~!(l
{i)
)
"<tiT~
12
I P.T.O.
if
the
differential
equation
M dx + N dy = 0
1s homogeneous,
then (Mx + Ny) is an integrating
factor unless Mx + Ny = 0;
C-DTN-K-NUA/46
10
(ii)
--+
--+
-+
+ a sin t j + bt k
r {t) = a cost i
~ ~ K/-r mn
v 3 t1
(:s)
fdx y) y dx + f
f(x,
v3
Yl
= X
<ti't mn cbll'ilq; 1
R11~11> f<f;
'hcl"l
eRlll
-+
-+
Prove that
->
12
"itm t
->
7.
--+
(a)
12
(q;)
1
= Mdx+ Ndy
(b)
31<1: R11~"> ~
(i)
">fR
3l<l<t>cl
"lElld
'>!<if
t, "ffi (Mx
(ICf;
C-DTN-K-NUA/46
e>fl'f>(O!
+ Ny} l!;'fi
Mx + Ny
11
M dx
=0
+ N dy
=0
>A"ll<t>cl"' TJI<ti
t ;
p(x)y = 0
A
particle
moves
with
a
central
acceleration !-l{r 5 - 9r), being projected
from an apse at a distance .J3 with
velocity 3-./(2!J.). Show that its path is
the curve x
[ P.T.O.
20
->
f) V
f is a scalar function.
y'
6.
20
(c)
12
= 0.
v2
--+
(x y) x dy = 0
(b)
+ xy
~ ~-3l<l'f><:1"1
factor unless Mx - Ny
2 cos (3
+-
equation
~ x-31~ il; ~ n {3 cm
~ {2, 1) 'R
eRlll <fit,
"'"li<H t, "Rlffi -q
v;<ii "ll::l'fi
("f)
_.....__
~~~ vl
differential
of the form
cbll'ilV>I
= v1 t 2
the
12
("f)
if
--+
C-DTN-K-NUA/46
+y
12
= 9.
20
{ii)
dx +
1'i ~. <fl
(c)
If v-ndA
{Mx- Ny)Ny
x dy = 0
2 (x y)
(~)
M dx + N dy =
=0
--+
Vllhere V = x
~ etll'fi<:1"'1
-:r@
tI
-+
--+
-+
zi + y j - xz 2 k
and S
is
20
8.
(a}
20
Use
the
method
of undetermined
coefficients
to
find
the
particular
solution of
y" + y =sin x + {1 + x
)ex
->
->
7.
(q;)
{b)
~ 31fu~t 4><:1"'1 %I
20
y' + p(x)y = 0
-if;~ it> flt!O'iil'l, l"R
e4~-$~eR~13qeq~
<m<il.~'fi eR'll
w<i1 Ol'lldl~l
~ ~ ~ W! 3..j{2Jl.) -$ m~
~ .,.,-A "" ~ <f;OT it>rs{l'l ~(01
J.l(r 5 - 9r) it>~ ~<:1dl ~I R@l$1.!; ~ ilfl'fil ~
../3 ""
20
<rsfi x4 + Y4 = 9% I
13
;r~
C-DTN-K-NUA/46
20
(c)
(-.s) ~
20
w~~
~t?
20
20
[ P.T.O.
C-DTN-K-NUA/46
14
20
-- - -
('T)
---------------------,
"ffli V = x
2
z = x 2 + y
3i'tt S q{'l<"'<l"'
il qft<ilO&: ~ -<hJ
8.
(q;)
--+
zi + yj - xz
<NT <:14d<"'
z =
2-+
4y
qft'!q I ~I
2
y" + y =sin x + (1 + x
C-DTN-K-NUA
20
34<ll'l
1'f?lffi
<hi fill(
, 300
20
(<9) ~ im ilatd, ~
e <t
3
8
20
tan<j)= -+tan6
(TT)
"'l7f,
3i'tt
<1
!fR-~
<fil fill!; I
m ti&n
20
<n: qitf
:Wfi
~ ~
<!/tat~ I
51<'4<i>
***
<i1>
~ 311<r.l21<i>
3"1</i)
f.'lfife
Note :
BS--900
(fPff
<t)f}f~ 1
15
;ffl"{
;ffl"{
C-DTN-K-NUA/46
it A & 71<!
;ref! {qdl/1
3T"if if
U&'di
if,
31'""4211
f.'/ fife
gI
253
C-DTN-K-NUB
MATHEMATICS
Section 'A'
Ullrt
~: at:t~~tif
C>r
'R~~I
F$r+::1
(j>qlifH
(c)
{x,}
sin(';)
where x" = _
(d)
Define
X 11 +t
{x11 }
12
__:,_8__.:::__,;_
by x 1 = 5 and
.J4 +xn
for
11
(e)
12
> 1.
(b)
= lR- { -1}
Paper II
INSTRUCTIONS
Each question is printed both in Hindi and in
English.
Let G
(1 + .Ji7) .
2
Show that
u(x, y) = 2x- A3 + 3Ay2 is a harmonic function .
(Contd.}
,--
--
(f)
. .
em
fiW * <iT
= a + b + ab GRT ~
*b
2. '(a)
a:r 14chl<fi>::Ul
<n<:: fl<fid ~
cfu -~ -cfu
. (nn)
.~
Xn
(<I) {x,.}
sm T
=
. 8 .
12
12
<fiT x 1 = 5 aiR
n"> 1 ~~x,+l
=.J4+xn ~~chlMq; I
3l '.!*''"~
Let ( IR*,
zero reals
plicative
matrices.
)be the multiplicative group of nonand (GL (n, 1R), X) be the multigroup of 11 x n non-singUlitr real
Show that the _quotient group
GL (n, ~)/SL (n, 1R) and (IR~: ) are tsomorphic where
f44"'1'11 <lilM~,
'
(b)
<fitl ~ I
12
u(x, y) =
2x- .;~.3 +
<ma Pi q,
C-DTN-K-NUB
.
'
f(x)
"q[lf
mer
t- 1
12
3
(Contd.)
2 . I
"f
x sm x 1 x
= 0,
"fcr.t(:jfqq; 'h<'l'i
15
if
X=
0
0
0?
15
(Contd.)
'
('f) 3fRI *Ill~ I :
OlM<t>d>i'lif><:ur chlMl!; z = 2x 1 +x2 +x3
(d)
<fiT
~il;~JFr
x 1 + x 2 + x 3 ~ 6, 3x 1 - 2x2 + 3x3=3,
-4x 1 +3x2 -6x3 =l, aft<: x 1,x2 ,x3
Yffiflllt=<ll ~ ("i!'il chlM(( I
. .i
~o:~
12
"
e<i>lum
3. (a)
lR). X)
*l"[l:i ~ I IG<iU~((
aft<: ( IR*,
) <j<.:!t<t>IU
(b)
(c)
~~
SL(ri,lR)={AEGL{n, iR)/detA=l} ~I
GL (n, JR) <hT ~ C!<IT ~
() <'i'lMq
c = {f: I= [0,
K<ill~ ~T:
15 .
<i't7f aft<:
*I ~a iii li 14 Pt il zt cr <1<1 ~
3!Ur.r c ~ I
1 f.ruRur <fil Mq fit c
<J>U1'1 il;
('lf)
'<1"1 ~
j(x)
zrR X =
ma chlMl!; I <fliT X= 0 tR
3!G<I. -d'<l< q;r af1Gw01 ii!dt\ttct I
J'(x)
C-DTN-K-NUB
j'(x) fidd ~
15
(Contd.)
) (-x2-y2)/2
the surface Z = x 2 - y 2 e
4. (a)
2 . I
_c_
= x sm-.
"'!G
. X
= 0,
15
4ilN1q
p(ic)
15
c
f(z) = z2, cis the boundary of the triangle
with vertices A (0~ 0), B (1. 0), C (1, 2} in
that order.
(Contd.)
() ~ 'L ( .
x
n=O
l+x 2
~ +wr
~ f4~1Rl!> 1
)"
f(z) =
affi::
it <j<'lllct>l(l
~~
e1&~ 1 'h<'i'1 m
~ 'd'd'( q,r
() 'rB' Z =
affi::
4.
M'14> ~ ~ ~ ~
m ch\N1q;
~ 'fi<'i '1
m chi N1 q; 1 C!<IT ~
l!;<fi'+t 1'1 ~ ? ~ 'd* q,r ail Rl <""~ "l a 1'4l!> 1 15
(<:K) "lq<: <'h'l<l Q[x] +rR <"flMq; I K<.<ll'al!; Q 'R
.p(x)=x3-2 <>l<'1''(Uflq ~~ +wr <flNiq; I
p(x) it '>!Ad Q[x] it "J"I'>II<t<it ~LID fu@~ Fs
Q[x]/ I l:% l$r ~ affi:: Pcs '4'6"f>l >J~ct> <>t<l<l<i a 0 ,
a 1, a 2 Q ifaffi:: t=x+l4>'~ a 0 +a 1t+a2 t 2
<'!"=f q,r ~ I
15
3.
x2
oo
( <:K)
;E
4->' ~
....
-I <x ~ 1 'R
.
cfil N1 c; t C~<IT ~ "l!>""<t>""'~"~~''1~ ~ ?
:mPl<'1
"l<ll"al!; l
q<'lliUt.f<ii"Sa?f
<if m <h'lMt:;
Jf(z) dz
f(z) . z2, c
-y )I
15
lifl'm' A
<e.~ q~c:.').
where C,
z-'1.1+td<1
<fit qf.<fil<l
(Contd;)
<I<:!< oo
= .!._
J:>rcos (n- A. sin )d,
n o
n = 0, + 1, + 2, .....
WI
Wz
w3
w4
FJ
Fz
F3
C-DTN-K-NUB
for 0
* anftrr
.n
15
~Sfi+fif, ~~<fitqfw1'lr ~ 1
(ii) '''R"'Idichl 'fi<'l'1
Ws
C-DTN-K-NUB
(Contd.)
'.
(~) 0 <
lzl <
f(z) =
~ ~ 'liM'i
oo
Section 'B
S. Attempt any five of the following :
(a) Solve the PDE
~~if m
n:
n = 0, +I, + 2 ..... .
(D 2 -D')(D-2D')Z=e 2 x+y+xy.
(b)
it t:(fq <fl<;i+\1 W 1 W 2 , W 3 W 4 W 5
GCfl' i'l' ;;rf.f if q f<:<! \5'1 <WI C1 rq:_<1 C1 '4 i?t I ~
<fl<;l:fi if ~T: 40 C<f, 50 C<f, 70 C<f, 90 C<f aiR
90 C<1 1='fffi 4l:i'ii'11 -<ilf%1:!; I F~. F 2 , F 3 'R 1='fffi <fiT
Fp F 2 , F 3
91'4C11 Sh"f1iT:
'hifi!f.c41 it
.H+"'i
f!ROfl
fl<;li'f GCfl'
if <ft
cfiT 9fu
(e)
t :
.
Wz
w3
w4
Ws
F
I
F2
F3
lOxe-x -1=0
correct up to 6 decimal places by using
Newton-Raphsori method. Carry out compulations only for three iterations.
12
(d)
wl
15
12
cf!l<'l
30
(Contd.)
10
(Contd.)
-------------------------------------
........ <
l!f
@06
(f)
6- (a)
(b)
(c)
(<il) arif..il<f>
(D 2
(<9}
x+y
CfiT ~
MctilRIQ> 1
arif..il<f>
{D
- 2DD' + D'
+ xy
12
)z = 0
!Oxe-x -1=0
(~)
wr
<it mer
12
(i) l'fR 41RIQ> -Fcn ~ cti"'i.c:< ~ ~ f.m ~
si"Hlt"l <it ... <'11 (I ~ tJ>Cfi m)l;r 9 <iiI( ~
31MCfiWI <it Cf0l if arq;f fl"'l! CfiT 60 9Rll!Rr
~ *" Wild 1 ~ aft<: -.;e 4> f.1"' f<u ~ q f<4 J "l
<ll<d ~ fiime ~ ~ ~ ~ <R 1;eih
CfiTlf ?i 10 ~WIT<~ "lid I ~I <rR Sl!ll"'
HtS41~"l ~if 100 e&>6 i'Rrr ~. ffi" qf.<:Cld"l
~ <illG 1;e <til f.\ osq 1~"l e "''ll <~<IT ~ ?
(ii) ~ AeB=AB'+A'B, ffi"
X$ y $ z CfiT l'fR ffiO 4i'l f'>lt:t I
6+6
<tt
<rR b
~
;(7+4-/7) ~. mR<:.<~I'NFnl:%"~
~~~
C-DTN-K-NUB
11
12
(Contd.)
20
20
(b) Find the value of the integral
1. (a)
J log 10 xdx
1
(Contd.)
12
L__ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ -
(c)
.<P+yq=x
x 0 (s) = s, y 0 (s) = 1, z 0 (s)
( <R)
= 2s <!iT~ <hlMC( I
6l <l C!l<'t
am:
J Jog!O X dx
Cjl"f
!t
20
m.
20
<'111\iiq:
C-DTN-K-NUB
the
8. (a)
{ii)
simplify
5+10+5
( '1)
20
4z+Bw=C
7.
20
~lift Cil'<"l
<hll\iio:
'
=4a 2 b 2 2 sin 2 9.
20
I
13
(Contd.)
C-DTN-K-NUB
14
'
(1f)
I C-DTN-K~NUB
m-ff 4>11'>1~ I
(ii)
e lj"illl
R11Z<~C(
Hk1R1R<~<~
t"
<h\or
1..-R x
.GUt-.
... m
"'I
30
'1
m. m
e -,b ) (r - a
e
it W:rr sm t-. e "'rqr "'rar t- ~it ~"~<Oi <u<oft
~it~ Fcfi 'ilM<1'i iit ~ '4<: ~ t" 1
30
2
(r sin
C-DTN-K-NUB
15
= 4a 2 b 2 r 2 sin 2
it>
dfH
M+l<i>l
t" I
~liT
!nrif
5+10+5
aft<" 1::<4'41<1 m
: 3oo
1 "'U/t<l>
;aq<i'l Cli<4>,
a:i "~ '*1
' <iT e <<'~ 4il 1'>1 ~ :.
(<n) bt'Rif a
3r.!'f- '<l'lf II
8.
lfUkt
l:ffit ~~
c{;)fllr:;
<NT
fit
cit
;r <ififJT TfZIT
9oqf<:td
aM ~. ~ crq;
'if I
___ ...
.-.....
--
-:-:-~-,-=--~:---1
C. _Jc)
Serial No. (
~--=-=-='--'
I.
.l\IATHEMATICS.
Pap er-I
(Time Allowe d." Three Hours )
'IT E9'lT ~I
'IF[-rr :f
n square matrix.
5
7
, X= y
0 6
10
l(n-I)
1 0 -1
(b) Let A= 3 4
B= 6
lim
x2y
(x,y)-+(0,0)
x3 +y3
10
if it exists.
10
~ : ~itm 'Ff
INSTRUCTIONS
Each question is printed both in Hindi and in Englis h
Answers must be written in the.medium specified in
the Admission Certificate issued to you, which must
be stated clearly on the cover of the answer-book
in the space providedfor the purpose. No marks will
.be given for the answers writte n in a medium other
than that specified in the Admission Certificate.
Candidates should attempt Question Nos. I and 5
which are compulsory, and any three ofthe remaining
SEC.TIO~-.A
* filgfl Y"'
x+4
y + 1 = 2(z - 2)
0.
10
(Contd.)
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www.examrace.com
-(f)
\OIV S-"P
I.
the sphere
(&) t'f)f~o;
I 0 -1
x
2
A= 3 4
5 , X= y , B= 6
0 6
7
z
5
3 q {) 'Ri 'l>T
iiW 111M
x2 +
2,
(a) (i)
q;-@: $((,
<F
t\
lim
x y
3
3
X +y
, ~ 'til; 31fW,q
Tf Wt W I
<F
.. ,\be
the eigenvalues of an x
n square matrix A with corresponding eigen
M' i I
x + 4 = y + I = 2(z - 2)
'l>T 9Rl~{<;'i ~ iF fffi( ~ (3,
I, 2) iF
Wt 3i'h: ~llCIM 4x + y + 5z = 0 iF ~lli<1<
WI"
ofr<r
Wt I
(b) (i)
0 -1
A= 2
1
3 -5
am:
.r-qq
10
~
10
10
10
('<f) ~ ~
Let A. 1, A.2,
= 0.
+ z2 + 2x- 6y + I
AX =B
0
I
II
10
(Contd.)
(Contd.)
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www.examrace.com
(ii)
ml'l'P
:!>'" ,(1,
2.
m om:
m.
('!') (i)
x2 + 1 + i + 2x - 6y + I = 0 tnm
I I0
Ji~c; 1..1' 1..2 , ..., \ "c;<t> n x n <llf 3lJC'W
A iF
31WT'1 m'l , f-;[,<f; ~mr
31Wf'l a~~ 1
A=
(c) (i)
mA
A -$
;f; "l\1"1(. ~I ~ W< tl B ;f;
311~'1'1 afil~Ti 3TR A ;f; 311~1'1 aR!1U
;f; ~ ~
3\1~'1'1
1JT'iT
(ii)
A= 2
I0
0 -I
I
3 -5
Wfrr
4'! ~ <:; I
("f) (i)
<:~lf'!CZ: f<\;
lilRQ\Y ;f;
tti'l {(! , I, -1) ,
(1, 0, l)}aTR {(1 ,2, -3) ,(5 ,2, l)}<
fi 31IT-'!IT
~ 1R3 'lfr dY\11ifGc!li lilcflil'i ~
I ~ m
it
I -3
3
I
-I
0
I -2
10
311c~il
(ii)
Let A=
-2
I
I
and C be a non-
3 -1
10
(Contd.)
(Contd.)
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---" -
_,. ____,
(ii) 311qi!
A=
-2
-3 -I
3.
(a) Evaluate :
(i)
aTI\:
'1 fk .
(ii)
q;r 1:l;ifi
~~c; I
I0
<:~1f1<c; fil; RCJJ if ~~~ (I, I, I), (2, I, 2)
A=
3. -I
B= C 1 Acr
(8, 12)
4.
aln:c<F'tft
Jfn x dx.
l
fil>
2 -2
x=2
<:~1fl<c;
x;e2
I .
3TTUR '11(');'1
(lr) (i)
x-2
11
'Ill
10
(Contd.)
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(Contd.)
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--=--
_,
X'2 - 4
~~f(x) 'om
(i)
f(x) =
rc
, x=2
x2
J(n x dx.
(ii)
("f) nH<fi x 2 +
+ z2 =
'tf{
~ ~ 'll<fli ij(lfi:tq;,
'lffi
3Th m
m
1
20
rr) ~
m:r
z =.x2 +
x2 +
4.
"fiT 311l1d'1
x2
y2
z2
W, aiTt
vi'!1
mm
'!i't
yz
~ Hdl WI
zx
xy = 0
20
llTi'I'P
'4t
y2
11\<fli ij(l~q; I
z2
'll<fli
(8, 12)
xo02
X- '2 '
-~-
20
5~
1.
10
(b) Determine the. orthogonal trajectory of
a family
of curves represented by the polar equation
a(! - cos 9 ),
(Contd.)
(Contd.)
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_,_.,_.
f<F
x2
z2
31ffi9{'1Hll"' - + - - - = I if; ~
a2
b2
c2
M'[tf lll
W1
tr
"*
"1'1'1>1.
~ ~ 1:[\ <'for
A I<');A <tl~ ~ I
10
(e)
<F mr
f.mf<"
10
(r, 9)
M '4T
q('j~c;.
"ffifi ilipd I
i1<r
W,
319f'tctdf ~'~<"I r,
Jli1* '!TG ~
W 3ih: fiR:
<F
W1
10
W<. o -ij-
:id \IH
if; fffi;
319f't'ldf
1'f<R f 2
determine :
(i)
a(1 - cos 9)
ctiRt~
(\<f) ~ 1'ftifi{UI
=
of projection.
20
dy =(4x +y+1 ) 2 ,
dx
~ y(O) = 1
~.
~ Gm
<f!VS - \or
5.
projection is
and (ii)
(f)
idt (aG)
idt {axb ).
10
-fcurl -f
10
(Contd.)
(Contd.)
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C'il
<F
<F <~R
ll1 fi'r-;r <P"l <'1 <'I it m, ~ ,.~. ~ ,.~ <FruT
a iKTI w t~<r f"l~11oi ~ x lfln ~ PI '11 i aih:
~ 'J~ <FiuT ~
i, (!<f f"l~lloi 'liT m ql{
y 41n 3TTit "'T PI {<'11 i 1 ~ tMt '"H'1(1l. it ,.~
<f; ~ 'liT <mt 'WI" ft1<rr "111!' o) 'J~ 'fiT tnlT
~
mm
<FfuT '11<');'"1
0fl
$1 f\;1 ~ I
10
a=5t 2 i+d -t 3k
aih: ii =sin ti- cost ]
<F lmT ~ G't e f<l ~Tr
6.
ifi'1 ~ 1:
15
+ eX
COS X,
15
(i)
am:
dt
(ii) -d (-axb-) .
dt
(U) ~ u
am:
v G) ~
anr m, w
u
oT
(a ii)
anr mam:
10
15
f ~ ef<l~l
9 '!i 1{ f.'l;
=gra d v,
-f curl -f
10
d 2x
dx
dx
--2 -+ x= e 1 ,x(0 )=2 and
dt 2
dt
.
dt
t=0
=-1 .
IS
(Cont d.)
(Contd.)
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7.
6.
x dy
dy + x) =a 2 dy
( dx - y)'( y dx
.
dx.
<F <ffi U ~
the
~ ~
'<tT fiml:
0<)
f.l'"'lffi~a .~
fffi!:.
l'lll('ll~. ~qi<.i<:
d 2x
.dx
lfM
~'lflll ~ iR'I'
WU
q;r
ro
dt
<F
~Willl'l <t\futq; :
,~dx
dt
dt
=-1.
t=O
(c) (i)
dx
dt
=u
when t = 0,
I0
IS
(Contd.)
(Contd.)
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---
IJ
- --
,3U.,
8.
7.
ml!f
lff<l'"li"', 560 kg
UfT C'Oi'HI<t'l'
'1ft ~
w 3Th: I ~0
fiffi
W1 ~ 9 Rl {1 !1'
'!iT
(B)
'iffi'
~~'fiT~
<Ft
~ fZ<!;r
W,
"'<I fii> ~~ {I
w1 ~ ~ <Ft fuRl"'
fttu Rwi>1
Jmr
&t'1W{ <fl'1t{
lWrri20
(lr) (i)
Wi
(ii)
m,
~dOf'll'"l m 'fiT ~
~ ~
1Tfi1
X
'iJii
10
'FU\, ~ ~ 0 '1ft
'P{dl
W,
= a 3Th:
dx
dt
W1 t > 0 -if;
~ X ~
=u
'
Uf'1' t
lffi; x(t)
am
-if; ~
0 ~I <:rfG"
m fiRlT
<[('[
'
lil'");li '!>1~<:; I
. --
-~
--u .
+ xy.
15
fi (v xu) ds
z ;?: 0.
15
(c) If r be the pos itio n vector of a
point, find the
value(s) of n for which the vector
r"
15
,ft
10
(Contd.)
(Contd.)
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--
8.
~)
lU
JL. !W
'lfT!RUI
Vu, Vv
aiT<:
Vw
Serial No.
[~. . _ _ _ ___.)
u= x+ y+ z,
v = x2 +
+ z
llfUJ1 ,
2
~-'l"lf-1
( C- DT N- L- NU A]
u= 4yl + x}+ 2z k,
m ~:
15
~ulfih
: 300 )
fl'li<t>H
Jf (vx u)ds
3i'IT
<ft:iT if fJ'lT g I
":3"f1< "31ft 1TT!W1 if fffiEr ;;rr2f il7f&
Q, Pftl 'fil
3r.fl<'l 3Tl'Fi> !Wlr-rm if foi;lrr 1JllT g_ 3i'IT
W 'I:fTUl1r
'fil "f'riSC 3<'fi<'l ";:Jm"-~1'1>
p!'f-'J'SO 'IT ;;f{if;ff
AFe'"l f'llR 'IT f'r;iJr UfPIT ilT!fll{ I m-rm rrr
3tffi/&o
t/W IR <ir 31klR<tn 3RT f$ifT 71fV
l11 if fffiEt 7Tf!: ":3"f1<
rrr m 3f<t; 'Tiff filiTi/1
m 11'47 1 3i'IT 5 31f.14J2f ~I omfT !Wif if ft
!lrilif>
@1 5 ft 'fi11-ft-'fi11 "Q'I>"
m 1 '1 if> < Pthff FfFr !l ~q'f
<ir "3m cf/A !{ 1
ufiiif> m if; ~ Pi 41 3f<t; !l'F
f if; Jtrr if ~ rrrz: t 1
"llfii 3174~4'1> it, fit 3lJ&iffl 31i'l>il" w "iTIF
7 <tilRI!{
ff21T >:!'1<t>) f.)ffoc <fi!Jil{
1
!lffl'l>/fi<f:o !Nf?m ~ if 93!iffl ~ 3R/PJT
P!R'oc ~ 1
!Wif <fr
x2 + ; +
<F rnr
(lT) ~
("llT-11)
"!ffirru
a2,
"'IT.
z>0
<t>1~q; 1
15
m. m
r" r
(i) ~. (ii) Gf t:'l ~~~4 ~
I
15
('l") Q'lltfd
0: Sx ,y ,z <1
~ ld ~ QI
v= x 2 i+ y 2 )+ z 2 k
<f; ~ li\J<'l 3\G<'l (DI
vi't<r 'fi't
fl~"llfq(l <t>1fZ;!q; I
15
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--
-~
"
('--_C--=-"""J~)
'
I.
MATHEMATI CS
Paper-II
[Time Allowed: Three Hours J
SECTION-~A
[ C-DTN-L-NU B)
= { fl,
INSTRUCTIONS
Each question is printed both in Hindi and in English
Answers must be written in the medium specified in
the Admission Certificate issued to .you, which must
be stated clearly on the cover of the answer-book
in the space provided for the purpose. No marks will
be givenfor.the answers written in a medium other
than that specified in the Admission Certificate.
z = x + iy and u- v =
r;r.pf- q;;r
fij GH
Y"'
.
su b~ect
to t h e con d".
ltlon, f
[2J
www.examrace.com
(1t) = T
J-i.
2
12
(Contd.)
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Maximize, Z
f/z)
= z,
f2(z)
=I
Constraints,
- z
5x 1 + 3x2
3x 1 + 5x 2 < 15
5x,+2x2<1 0
x 1, x2 > 0
(e) (i)
12
(ii)
B~
G=
{ fl'
ffNe'f
~ ~I
15
6 ~ 'liT~ 3R,-illi~\'\1
(0,
I]~ f~ ~
'
"B
f(x) = _!_
X
tier<! ~ ? 3T'f.t ~
,._ ,,._
~
~~t
u- v=
nx(l - x)", x
z - a
12
f'(a)
= 1
"'~~u
[0, 1]
1tf 0
12
~S=
f 2, f , J , f , f }
3 4 5 6
9R1fil'l01-(1.~l"l'i <f;
(\'i) l1RT
2.
15
7l
(Contd.)
(Contd.)
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llJ
Jl~
3.
('1)
<:P:l f11 :
Ma xim ize, Z = 5x + 3x
1
2
Con stra ints , 3x + 5x < 15
1
2
5x +2 x <1 0
1
2
x 1, x ~ 0
2
(&)
2.
12
i'!iT "t:;'li
"Ti
where f, g
3i I~ Jl
mctT i 9("\l:
ili61l01
'ffi'lT
(x
<F fu1:!:
x + 8xy +
7r
[JJ
4.
15
15
)'
15
13
1-z 2
'
with centre z = 1.
15
= 225
dx
2
f(z) =
i1.
0 ?
am~ 11R
< R
nx
, O<x<1
1+n 2 x 2
What happens at x
15
I z- a I< R it fil~(:lfG!q;
i , <IT ft1.a <j(1 fZ;J c; f.l; 0 < r
15
15
F.
f.(x)=
~I
[0, 1]
terms
'l1!T
X E
(b) Show that the series for which the sum of first n
8 ~ ~ ii<t>"ill ~ (G , ) ~ ~ct'
"l "''i' li ~
~ ?
(ii)
I5
(Contd.)
(Contd.)
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3.
(<IT)
m
'liT
X ;t
<Wr 3ih: TR
S!i 'l f4 f.1 ~ 11 "1ffi<T t?rcrr ~ 1
O<x<l
"'ftff fil>m
('T) ~ z
5.
15
az
az
3ih:
'
(c) Calculate
J1+xx
10
15
[2J
= e<x- y)- x 2y
12
-z
;f; 1m; C'i'R1 -~ mer <Fl f';t ~
f(z)
20
SEC TION -B
15
fcx2 _:3)'13
'liT 1fR
20
"'T +1 Slid I ~ I
Minimize, Z = 6x + 4x
1
2
Constraints, 2x + x > 1
1
2
3x I + 4x.2> I 5
x 1,x >0
2
4'11 Ilfi M
,
,fora llx.
;f;
2 2
"=' n 2 (l+n x)
4.
derivative
15
fn(x)=
X =
@:[ 1:('!>
Show that if
(O, I]
(~)
3 rd Rule.
12
(Contd.)
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S(x) =
LJn+
, nx
2 ,
n ..
ciT
S '(x) = -2x
nl
(1T)
2 2
n (l+n x)
20
f.1 ~1 R1 f1 d '{f1 ifi \il Wl1 \i 'l f!ll 'PT mft R1 ~ C( 3ih:
3Rf: lJl'l\'t fimr it "\i if> I ~ f.1 ifi I f<1 C( :
Minimize, Z = 6x + 4x
1
2
Constraints, 2x + x > I
1
2
3x +4x >15
1
2
.xl' x _>0
20
12
~-~
5.
6.
az
az
(x + 2z) 8x + (4zx - y) 8y
'fit
12
mriT if
~ 't> {if;
10
R1 i:ll {
f-111 'l
it
touching z = x 3 + J
plane x + y + I = 0.
(b) Solve
Jl+x
dx 'PT <;~I 'l \11=1 if; 3 ~ <l'!i
12
(Cont d.)
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= 6x + 2 and
Ox.'
along its section by the
20
8y
au
Ox. (a, y)
=0
3 1tY
T sin -;- .
qf{if>C1 1 <t)fijj C( I
a'z
a'u, +a'u
-, --0 , O< x< a,O <y :< ;b
Ox
2x + y
~ <t)fijj C( I
20
(Contd.)
www.examrace.com
(t:r) (i)
(3205)
10
~
X
X,
y E A ~
v y = 1,
aT
i?f fcl>
X 1\
~ if()~"(
fil> y
= 0 3ih:
= x'
I 12
fil> a & ill { h all\ ~ clj 'll1 M orrc't 1:('P "(1"1'qvft<r ~ of; amm: '1ft E'i ""'~I i 1 an:=r ~ "(1"1'q M
7.
(6-) "l1AT
~ ~ ~ 1:('P
t<m
~ ~-~ ~ (1'""1~t1lll ~
6.
a'z
('t>") -
ax'
12
6x + 2 'fiT
00
25
50
9896 9589
75
9089 8415
<Fl~l( I
20
au
3 ny
-(a y)= Ts inax '
a
'
'fiT 91M1 ~ ~
<t>l~ "( I
www.examrace.com
f(x, y, z)
I
20
(c) Draw a flow chart for Lagrange.'s interpolation
formula.
20
(Contd.)
www.examrace.com
if,
RifFt>l ~
i 3\'r:
~ fmr 3i"'11DUl
filCI(OI y(x, t) "M! <fiiR\l( I <!tr ~ ~ S3!T
10C 'R "00
7.
i,
fmr
Cllq'111
i fit
Tf'1
i.1'1d~ ~ :
(\cr)
00
25
50
75
9896
9589
908 9
8415
f(x, y, z)
WI <F
.__ - - - - ,_
30
S.
-~-
(b) An infinite ro w of
equidistant rectilinear vo
rtices
are at a distance a apart
. The vortices are of the
same numerical strength
K but they are alternately
of opposite signs. Find the
Complex function that
determines the velocity
potential and the stream
function.
30
~ "l('fi m
20
ti.Rl'1 '4lRl l( 1
20
(Contd.)
(Contd.)
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www.examrace.com
8.
('fi) C'ikll{ 2a
<f; 3Rf
it
<m: it
C: i.fi (I t;>fl I
aA'ct" ~ ~
~ ~ 9 \g)
'if
1 ~ '11'1 eZC'll
c'1i.fi
_______,]
llfUI<:l
:wiT <t
... ~fir <FI
m>ruf K
30
>rFT-'P-'r-11
30
[ C-DTN-L-NUB]
it ffRit
f9'fT
~a1fq;
: JOO J
~I
rnf& q fJtff'lil
3ih W 11Tm
"if>( f'I1IZ d<"fk"l 'ffl?:-jhl'li
T!'-~ -en- 3lftrr
f.lfifoc <WPr -en- fitlH ;;rr;rr "11/&q 1 "Sf<m-q;r -en- afffifittd
111!44 <t iJiRlRiffl 3RT fiRfT Wm4" it ffRit m; 'ffl?:
"'R" 'f# 3/"f; '7iJf fiM "Uf7f# I
'ffl?: "31ft 11Tm
d o.fi ('I
Tfff ~
if
1lf'15
it
3ih 5 iJif.141i.f ~I
'PT- if-'PT ~
'3f"T":?t
:wif it if
9rlJ'Ii
;:#!: 3114~'1'1'
aiJq;)
9ifi'Pl 3th
Of 'NIT 7J<rT
tr'lft
~{?;(1'!).
iff I
"9V"'il' <f;
iJil'liil.
9"1tfld
"if>( 'llPf
3M
<t)fiit~
~. Ufif ff'l'
rre:rr
3R[2JT
3/"f; 6 41 'i ~ I
www.examrace.com
www.examrace.com
r:-':'.
.._.\'i ~.\~"'l~
.It-
l2Section-A
F-DTN-M-NUIA
1.
MATHEMATICS
(a)
1
y
Paper-1
I Time
x cos-+ y cos-
IMaximum Marks
300
for x, y" 0
0 , otherwise
INSTRUCTIONS
Each question is printed both in Hindi and in English.
Answers must be written in the medium specified in the
Admission Certificate issued to you, which must be stated
clearly on the cover of the answer-book in the space
provided for the purpose. No marks will be given for the
answers written in a medium other than that specified in
the Admission Certificate.
Candidates should attempt Question Nos. 1 and 5, which
(c)
Prove
or
statement :
(d)
the
following
12
Let T: 1R 3 --> IR 3
formation defined by
T(a, 13, y) = (a + 2~- 3y, 2a + 5~- 4y, a + 4~ + y)
F-DTN-M-NUIA/15
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disprove
If B = {11, b 2 , b 3 , b 4 , b 5 } is a basis
for IR 5 and V is a two-dimensional
subspace of IR 5 , then V has a basis
made of just two members of B.
othenuise indicated.
12
12
2
www.examrace.com
(e)
2.
(a)
(i)
o, :;p:rm
IDn ~ ~I (0, 0) '11:
:>Jqifii'Hl~dl
(13)
f'\;
a, b;, 0
~I ~
12
f'\; <'IIR1fil<t>
f.1"" R1 ful<1
'li't
12
3N<'IT "3B"<tiT ~
~:
'1"fu
!R
311un:
<It
=0
12
(b)
m3i'n:
m1
Consider
<liT,
oil B if; ~ <iT ~ "il
the
linear
mapping
<i'YHHOI ~,
oil
12
(ii) If A is
IDn ~ ~I T <liT
11;<ti 311tm:
(i)
'f.l1 );311
m~
B=Ji'\
if;~ ab 5 aP + bq ~I
p
(IJ)
3i'\1:
3i'\1:
_I_+ _I_=
p
<li\ ~~I
I!R ~ p
f if;
12
F-DTN-M-NUIA/ 15
prove that
~ "<til
12
a characteristic root of
non-singular matrix A, then
P.T.O.
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I.
root of Adj A.
F-DTN-M-NUIA/15
is a characteristic
8
4
www.examrace.com
(s)
fir.& ~ f'l;
x3
jffi]
>O!~i'h(UI
(c)
H=[ 2-~i i
+bx2y+cxy2 +y3 =0
fuo;f'rn ~
l ufi
101 ~i'h
'R
M\,
"i"Rb+c=-2ill
Let
2+
ij
1- i
2
1+i
12
2.
(q;)
(i) l!R ~
<'llf<1~1fi ~31'\
it; 1$
is diagonal.
'R
3.
8
f(x, y)
(a)
(b)
12
x 3 +y 3
63(x + y) + l2xy
20
20
(log(n +i)-log n)
n+l
i=l
("&)
am
f: JR
->IR 2 1R
:mom
i't
'l:fujq;
jffi]
f<i<m
~I
w:<!f.'~ ~ A
i't
"'f<: ).
"':F\IiA"A~
3lf>:rml\lfUTq; 'i"'
'('!i 3lf':rml\lfUTq;
F -DTN-M-NUIA/15
(c)
~BWi\~1
(ii)
Jo
12
converges.
20
'('!i
'fT
m. -m m ~ f'l; I~~
'i"f i Adj A
'fT I
4.
8
P.T.O.
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(a)
F-DTN-M-NUIA/15
the solid
surfaces
20
6
www.examrace.com
('1)
(b)
l!H~
_,
+l
21-
2 -i
1+ i
H=
'J
1% ~ ~ ~I 1% ~ OIJ>illiqoA4 ~ P
3.
(q;) f(x, y) = x 3 + y 3
qft~ ~
~31'\
<Rt
il; ~
(c)
-rnT
63(x + y) + 12xy
20
il; ~ <wl
11T'i\ il;
20
x 2 +y 2 +4z=1
(<!!)
Sn
i; (log(n +i)-log n)
-rnT
<i&n:i\ ij;
lim sn "" ~ ~7
~joo
llH ""
mm il;
~~I
('1)
3fu:
Seetion-B
'lftmqj ~ I 'l'!T
<fit
Sn
5.
"*
(a)
<nf'l; ~ f
Jo
xP
11T'i\ 'li1
11R1 ~.
(b)
20
(q;)
'[!iT x 2
+y2
= 9 3fu: x 2
12
12
(c)
4.
Solve
dy = _ _ _2.:._xy-"-,e,--lx_f_Y_I-----;;dx
y2 (1 + elxf y) 2 ) + 2x2 elx/ y) 2
20
20
qi{<1W'f;
n+l
i=l
20
'f;l
+ z2
= 9 il> <IR
~ ~I
12
20
I PT.O.
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F-DTN-M-NUlA/15
8
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(d)
~+1{+~=0
a b c
if;~~
31'R ~'
A, B,
yz(~c +~)
+=(~a +~)c +xy(~b +~laJ = 0
b
'RWm~l
('l)
Ff; ll:'li
"'T
itit
~,
<fR
'lWR
it
('!1'<!
12
IS~.
20
x 2 + y 2 + 2z = 0 <f'li
clRl
ongm
q{<kl4"1
(e)
~-mnt
If
~ ~, '1>1 ~ x 2 + y 2 +4z = 1
~I
20
-+
-+
2--t
a2
-+
B =2zi +yj -x k
--t
axay
12
6,
(a)
(1:9) OfSii-~ x 2 + y 2 =
"jll(l
('l)
ax if; <1kl'hl'A4
M "'h1
~I
12
~ ~ "" ~
i.Ri\ ~ ~
(b)
l1R
of
the
20
WW!T
F-DTN-M-NUIA/ 15
(c)
12
P.T.O.
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F-DTN-M-NUIA/15
20
10
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7.
{a)
i 'If<: "'!\(
RHIA wm it 3<(111 it 'if\ a it '{!"' <R, <it 3<(111 it
~ m~ 3<(111
_<"'
*t 3ffi lJfu
<R(I1
12
(&) 'If<:
{b)
A::::
x yz7 -2xz
+xz
B =2z7 +yJ -x 2 k
<it (1'
0, -2)
a2
'<""(
-+
----t
--(A
dxily
~I
("'-!>)
~ \141'-f>\01
(2xylogy) dx+(x
'ltff
'lm(!"''
\1~1'-f>(OI
II
y '- y'
= 12x + 6x
20
~I
F -DTN-M-NUIA/1 5
(a}
(PTO
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20
20
11
where
8.
2
x(x -1)y"- (2x- l)y' + 2y = x (2x- 3)
'fil j(<'f
20
~logl1+7l
20
m<'!~l
m<'f ~ 3fR
m<'f ~I
2
~) dy =0
i1 \181'-!>('H ~
+y
12
fili
{c)
6.
20
y = t2 ,
12
www.examrace.com
20
7.
(iii) ~ m '1>1 ~
mt\
'!Wl, ~ ~ ~m
(b)
~ <r>:
"~\'!'!
'>ft
2 M ma
M2
(fi'fi
(c)
-Jo
---)o
JJ(vxFJ r:ds
20
-m2
-Jo
s
where S is the surface of the sphere
2
2
2
2
x + y + z ; a above the xy-plane.
20
s:m
~ '!>: ~ q;uJ ~
~ 'lfR ~ ~. ~ b
it~~~itm<~~~ <r>:~il
31'i-l '@; 'Pl '!>: k'l>T
~ I ~ ~ fif; <rf<!
s:m
q;uJ
<!>!
>m '<lT%
m,
"11 >fi
\11141'1f>ll ~ tllMtl
('1)
~ Q,iiiAAH ~ (*r)
20
it ful: <fu
~ ~
~ ~-tlog[ 1+
7]
~ 1-l '1"fur ~
~I
8.
(iii)
20
it fu\(
fu\(
'lfR ~ 'Rfill: ~ I
F-DTN-M-NUIA/15
13
it fu\(
~ I 3TTilim '@;
T-l'liT ~ ~I ~
q'jfi{ff
'@;
fif; ;B
'@;
it
20
I P.T.O.
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F-DTN-M-NUIA/15
14
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'.
(1:9) fci[xy + y 2 ) dx + x 2 dy] iii
:!lim 'f>1 ~ ~.
3ft< y
(lll
x2
"[RT
~ c~
qjf;
~. y
F-DTN-M-NUIA
rl'IJ 'f>TI
20
~
+ y2 + z2
~.
= a2 'f>1 xy-~
~I
i\
~
'3>'n: 'f>1 '[!!
20
rrriFf; Wof ~
.I
=
***
JJk 5 ~ fJ I 'IT'ft w:if it ii rrriFf; &"6 ii --ii-J?'n >Wf "' ~ "ifl;r w:if ~ JU< ~I
rrriFf; Wof ~ /ffr; fWrr 3Ft; Wof ~ 3iif it fiir: ~ {f I
>Wf
"d&:n
>&
it,
<it ~ ~
~I
f.Wl!
f.Wl! g1
~ f#w : '-W ~ ~ fit; Of<! >it fiRft >Wf 'liT JU< 1.' ~ eft, i7<f
m w-r ~ rr>ft 'lfl'if/"J'l-'lfl'if ~ JU< <m<-<m< ~~ W"ifiT wJ 7.W ~fit;
JPTit w-r 'liT JU< ffmR ~ fffr; 3Wt ~ ii 'f! ~ w-r ~ rr>ft
'lfT1if/"J'l- 'lfT1if ~ JU< WITfl it "f1li: I W <m'f 'liT ~ ii 3lJml1f ~I
JU< -~ it &Tf!t ~ S'f '[if <it ~ ii P<1! ~ ii 'liTC ~I &Tf!t
-.gZ S'f '[if ~ ~ iff& S'f "3ilif ~ 3Ft; '1 fiir: "f1lf:. ~ it WRfT ~I
F-DTN-M-NUIA/ 15
15
JS3-1100
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CS(M) EXAM2012
I F-DTN-M-NUIB
Sl. No.
Sedion 'A'
1. (a) How many elements of order 2 are there in the
group of order 16 generated by a and b such
that the order of a is 8, the order of b is 2 and
MATHEMATICS
Paper II
jnme Allowed: Three HoursjjMaximum Marks:
3001
-l_ -1
bab -a .
12
INSTRUCTIONS
Each question is primed both in Hindi and in English.
Answers must be written in the medium specified in the
Admission Certificate issued to you, which must be
stated clearly on the cover of the answer-book in the
space provided for the purpose. No marks will be given
for the answers written in a medium other than that
specified in the Admission Certificate.
Candidates should attempt Question Nos. 1 and 5 which
are compulsory and any three of the remaining questions selecting at least one question from each Section.
Assume suitable data if considered necessary and
indicate the same clearly.
Symbols and notations carry usual meaning, unless
otherwise indicated.
All questions carry equal marks.
A graph sheet is attached to this question paper for use
by the candidate. The graph sheet is to be carefully
detached from the question paper and securely fastened
to the answer-book.
Important : Whenever a Question is being attempted,
all its parts/sub-parts must be attempted contiguously.
This means that before moving on to the next
Question to be attempted, candidates must finish
attempting all parts/sub-parts of the previous
Question attempted. This is to be strictly followed.
Pages left blank in the answer-book are to be clearly
struck out in ink. Any answers that follow pages left
blank may not be given credit.
<rr
<'1T
~I
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(b) Let
1
I'f X<--,
0,
f,.(x)=
n+1
7r 'f
Sin-,1
- -1E x E -1,
0,
n+1
'f x> -
1
n
F-DTN-M-NUIB
(Contd.)
www.examrace.com
1. ( q;) a
am b ~
2~
ijJU
0,
I
~x<-.
n+l
.n..c.
fn ()
x = sm-, 'll'<
x
o.
12
I
n+l
.;;
~ (~)n n6
n=l
I!"+
is conver-
gent.
I
x.;; -.
I
~X>-
n
mm- ~'
12
2. (a) How many conjugacy classes does the permutation group s5 of permutations 5 numbers
have ? Write down one element in each class
(preferably in terms of cycles).
15
12
(b.) Let
t(x
'.
at
0)
1 , if(x,
y)=(O, o).
at
F-DTN-M-NUIB
12
(Conld.)
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Jc _e_
(z +I)4
F-DTN-M-NUIB
(Contd.)
www.examrace.com
~
'R, ~ I 0 ojq;'f oft 91fu ~ %aW ~
~ ~ 3fVI<fif ~ ~ trOZ ~ ~ ~
5 ojq;'f oft 91fu ~ %1 ~ g t=Gii 3lfu<n ~
arfuq; 14 trOZ 3lb"WR ~ ~ %aiR ~ ~
~ if q;11 ~ q;11 40 ajq; !mf 'fK'IT 3!W.f!!"Q; ~ I
llii'14d: ~ ~ f<l; 3!'f.r ojq;'f q:;r
arru'l>dlil'f>(OI ~ ~ ~' ~ 9ktf'G'1 mA"
rn
'fK'IT
.I
( S:)
~~ f<l; '-Mt
(~ ~
I (' _!!__)
n +I
11
11=!
arflmro ~ I
12
"lSliT ~~if)
15
( l!f) l!T'f ~
f(x, y) =
~~2
ax
q:;r
15
(b) Let f(x) be differentiable on
f(l)
such that
=/(0) =0 and
0
I
f xf(x)f'(.t}dx = -l
15
)~
z+ I z +3
lzl>3
(iii)
lzl<l
) in
O<jz+Ij<2
15
[0, I]
15
'!illfm~tfll11<1 ~. ~c'f'flzl=2 ~I
F-DTN-M-NUIB
z.
f(x,y)~~~(O,O)'RI
f (z + 1)
3. (a) Is the ideal generated by 2 and X in the polynomial ring z [X] of polynomials in a single
variable X with coefficients in the ring of integers
a principal ideal ? Justify your answer.
:;:
12
2. (q;)5~~~~~~ S5 ~mA"
~<mtmt~ 7 ~<mit~ <WI"~
(lf)
15
(Contd.)
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d8
l=J
l-2acos8+ a
0
F-DTN-M-NUffi
2 .a<l
15
(Contd.)
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mlliT, ~~~~f<mr~iWT. ~~
~;.Umopr~l
15
3. (q;) ~ Z ~ <l<illf if ~ ~ l% ~ ~X if
~ ~ ~ <l<illf Z
"fl:,
~fit;
f xf(x)f'(x) dx = -!
15
20
(b) Give an example of a function f(x), that is
I/( I
[cij] =
(ll)
'lii1'f
Iz I< I
(iv)
~ ~ ~.
<'tRt itoiT if
~I
('f)
9lJR
15
2n
I=
f 1- 2acos8 + a , a
d(J
<I
15
F-DTN-M-NUIB
10 0 15 5]
7 3 6 15 .
0
ll
!3
(Contd.)
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.z}.
12
12
(Contd.)
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4. (q;) 'lkmi'l ~
'JOI"'i<'lf.t<i'i
z} it
"f<'f11
if ~
q;r quf.1 ~I
20
Q:m 3<.;1~<"1 ~ ~.
m ~ fl'il'h<'t<flll "1 ~ lf(x)l d'1R
1 I 3m ~
fl'il'h<'t<fl'l
6~;\1$,'( I
20
<fu <'l1lm Cu ~. ~ ~
6. (a) Solve
5:
3 6 15.
0 11 9 13
[cu]=l7
2
(D-2D ')(D- D') z =ex+.v Q\1" ~I
12
BWIT
<'!If(!
F-DTN-M-NUIB
~I
partial
differential
equation
~v=k
(b) A string of length I is fixed at its ends. The
string from the mid-point is pulled up to a
height k and then released from rest. Find the
deflection y(x, t) of the vibrating string. 20
(c) Solve the following system of simultaneous
equations,
using Gauss-Seidel
iterative
method :
1!is '13'
arif.lrq; ~ fl'll'h< 0 1
(!'<'~'; ~'
the
po o 15
5. ( q;)
'"jpl12
(Contd.)
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7. (a) Find
~~
x:
y:
at x
=01
01
09975
20
02
03
04
09900
09776
09604
20
F-DTN-M-NUIB
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2x - 3y + 20z = 25.
7. (Cfi)
20
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41
fO I a (!n';ftf?T I)
MATHEMATICS (Paper I)
1.
~~-.=IT~~~:
l.(a)
A=[~ ~1 ~ 1
~aicn: 250
Maximum Marks : 250
3 2
~~~~Ai~T
~ R:c<..dli\1 ~ ~- ~ ~ ~ f.i"i~n
mo ~;:ff ~ ~ ~ it W il7:IT ~ atR ~ ~
\3uflGCII<
cit ~
.q- ~ ~ Ullii'tclCfl ~ ~ 1
amrr if m-crr ~ ~ I
2x-y +7z= 21
~ ~<ff ~ \3m ~ ~ I
l.(b)
l.(c)
l.(d)
Rm~l
l.(e)
2.(a)( i)
.:
-d
a-brl-m-nbua
3x + 2y - z = 4
10
~~Cfll~A31R~~A* ~~~
fci131~AA* 3-lRA*A ~~
1=ff.1cmaf4Cf1~ I aM~~fci1~(AA*)=
~(A*A) I
10
10
p(x)E P2
3ft< {1, x,
~~~~~~ rcfil~~~m
+n~1
10
m
8
2.(b)( i)
~ fcfi
A=
r: ~2 ~ l~
J
I
(J)
w(>' !)
(1)2
~A 2 ~~1WITCJ)T, m~~fci11A.ti+IA.21+1A.31
a-brl-m-nbua
~ 9.
2 3
A=
2.(c)(i)
5 8 12
8 12 17
5
5 8 12 17 23
8 12 17 23 30
. .. ,
Xn
m,
5.
~ 9"~'11 ctll ~ ~
S.(a)
~T Xk CfiT
011clliion<:f mar~ I
2.(c)(ii) ~~ fcfl c;3 it ~T XI = (1, 1+i, i), Xz = (i, -i, 1- i)
Clttt~FctCfl ~ ~ ~ lR tR<~Cfia: ~ ~, ~ ~
~~I
.. ,
iln ~I~
~ = a sin ne~
S.(b)
S.(c)
yz
S.(d)
aW Gl-cf~'d - +- = 1 ~
q.. ~
~~~ciilM~I
3.(b)
x2
20
S.(e)
3.(c)
JJ xy dA
x(t)=ti + -1 +-
4.(a)
4.(b)
4.(c)
y2
3Tmrlf~~~~\ilT~~ I
15
~~iwCfiT~411~~4t crsfi'~~if~xz + yz + 2ax+ 2by =O,z =O~affi:~~WR
~ (0, 0, c) ~G{Tq~ ~~I~~ y 0 ~ IDU ~~ CfiT 4~~ ~ aillfdiCfiR
t) j+
A
-1 - t-
Jk
~ 0~ ~ I
~ ~ ~ 1~e1 'I:
~ fcl'"<HUJ
2
6.( C)
10
tt+ilCfi(OJ
2
x2
6.(d)
d
d
-t
+ x_l'_ + y = lnx sin(lnx) CfiT
dx
dx
tll+tlf'l4
~~~I
IS
~~Kif
t
{ D + n 2 )x =a sin(nt +a), D 2
15
~ ~ p ~ p'
if
7.(a)
!:
~I
a-brl-m-nbua
~~~
~' ~ a, n ~ a HllC1iCfl ~I
15
25 kg a~llH CB~ChUT 09 m ~~~~RR~~~%, Mt!Cfil ~fi:RT
~ @:R ~ ~ m~ '.f ~ ~ I q;ur cit~ 8 m~. ~ tTm ~: g~ fcfim "fRRT
~I
10
10
d2
--?
+ a y =sec ax~~ chlMI:!; I
dx
3W
6.(b)
x2 + y 2 + z2 + 2ax + 2by = 0
2ax+2by+ cz=0.
~ qf<ctctf ~~'(c{ ~ ~ G) ~~"<c<l ~ ~ ~.
10
~ tl+ilCfl\OJ <it~~
(5.x3 + 12x2 + 6y2)dx + 6xydy = 0.
= 2x + 6 $ IDU
ror
6.(a)
15
= x - 1 atk ~(I~Stl('ll
qf.<Gt4:
~I
15
~~fcfl~2(x2 + y2 +z2) = 3r2lRfcfimm~~~x2 + y2 +z2 = r20CficfR'
~~~q{;sfl('l,
~snCfl\OJ 9T8" ~I
-7
xy3
10
q)f
~ C@)-~ ~ ('j~Cf)lOnll ~
'[Kf
(r, e)~~~~Ticn~
C, ~ kciT~
3.(a)
dx
' '
~~
a-brl-m-nbua
c::tlT ~
7 .(b)
7.(c )
~ Q)Ch~~
H ~ f~ ~ ~ 45o ~ ciTu
r l:R 00 ~I~~ fflu ~ 3itci
TCR
~lRRcnr~ afR~fuu~
lR~~ I~ J.LafRJ.L'~T : ~afR
~~
Gf
t:
q
am "ffhtT 3fR: ~ ~ ~ ~ 'Cftfur ~ ~ ~:,
en-~~~ tW CfiT ~
cfu
d{q i
KCl~Cfil~ ~ fW; ~<rcfi <'lf"idJi
~ *1 ~
re-u~~~~~~~~fcfl
~~GM
1.(d)
l .(e)
~I
aTK
15
FA,~~~ CfiT ~ W
~' ~
"lJIIT~ 1 ~ ~ ~W:r
ffi~~
~ ~ ~ AB ~DE ~ lim
~~~~
S.(a )
S.(b )
8.(c )
2.(a)(i)
Find the matrix of T with respect to the bases {1, x, x2 } and {1, x, 1 + x 2, 1 + x 3}
of P 2 and P 3 respectivel y. Also, find the null space of T.
10
2.(a)(ii) Let V be ann-dimensional vector space and T: V ~ V be an invertible linear
operator. If fJ = {X1, X2 , , Xn} is a basis ofV, showthat{J' = {TX , TX , , TXn}
1
2
is also a basis of V.
8
1o
8.(d)
00 f!Ji1Cfl<1
~' ~
1.
l .(a)
2.(b )(i)
15
Let
z = 1 CfiT Slkt:.,g~.., I
rix:
A).
10
10
2 3
3 5
12
A=
8 12 17
5 8 12 17 23
8 12 17 23 30
1 3 1]
[3 2 -17
l.(c )
m2
A= 2 -1
l.(b)
!]
15
A=[~ ~2
1 m
p (x)E P 2 .
Let Pn denote the vector space of all real polynomials of degree atmost n and
T : P2 ~ P3 be a linear transformation given by
T(p(x)) = ( p (t)dt,
15
~ ~ I r ~ ~ fctim
Find the equation of the plane which passes through the points (0, 1, 1) and
(2, 0, - 1), and is parallel to the line joining the points (- 1, 1, - 2), (3, - 2, 4).
Find also the distance between the line and the plane.
10
A sphere S has points (0, I , 0), (3, - 5, 2) at opposite ends of a diameter. Find
the equation of the sphere having the intersection of the sphere S with the plane
5x - 2y + 4z + 7 0 as a great circle.
10
a-brl-m-nbua
2.(c)(i)
II
Using Lagrange's multiplier method, find the shortest distance between the line
x2
y2
+-
9
6
=1.
20
3.(b)
4.( b)
6.(b)
3.(c)
4.( a)
6.(a)
15
Show that three mutually
perpendicular tangent line
s can be drawn to the sph
x 2 + y 2 + z2 = r2 from any
ere
point on the sphere 2(x2
+ y 2 + z 2) = 3r2.
A cone has for its gui
15
ding curve the circle 2
2
x + y + 2ax + 2by = 0, z = 0
passes through a fixed poi
and
nt (0, 0, c). If the section
of the cone by the plane
is a rectangular hyperb
y 0
ola, prove that the vertex
lies on the fixed circle
xz + y 2 + z2 + 2ax +
2by = 0
2ax + 2by + cz 0.
A variable generator me
15
ets two generators of the
system through the extrem
B and B of the minor
ities
axis of the principal elli
ptic section of the hyp
erboloid
x2
y2
2c 2
+
z
= 1 in P and P. Pro ve
2a
2b
that BP B P = a 2 + c2
.
20
6.(c)
dx
Find the general solution of the equation
6.(d)
x 2 d ; + x dy + y = lnx sin(lnx).
dx
dx
By using Laplace transform method, solve the differential equation
( D 2 + n2 )x =a sin(nt +a), D 2
4.(c )
x = 0 and :
7.(a)
t
j
5.(a)
y is a function of x,
such that the differential
coefficient :
cos(x + y) + sin(x + y). Fin
d
derivative/ differential.
5.(b)
S.(c)
5.(d)
5.(e)
7.(b)
5.
7.(c)
is equal to
any
10
Obtain the equation of
the orthogonal trajectory
of the family of cur
represented by rn = a sin
ves
ne, (r, 0) being the plane
polar coordinates.
A body is performing S.H
10
.M. in a straight line OP
Q. Its velocity is zero
P fu"1d Q whose distan
at points
ces from 0 are x an dy
respectively and its vel
the mid-point between
ocity is va t
P and Q. Find the tim
e of one complete oscilla
tion. 10
Th e bas e of an incline
d plane is 4 metres in
length and the height is
A force of 8 kg acting
3
metres .
parallel to the plane wil
l jus t prevent a weight
from sliding down. Fin
of 20 kg
d the coefficient of fric
tion between the plane
weight.
and the
Show that the curve
10
S.(b)
~x(t )= ti +
S.(d)
2
t Jk lies in a plane.
-1 +-t) j + 1 - t
A
'
10
S.(a)
S.(c)
t =
:r:
15
A particle of mass 25 kg hangs at the end of a string, 09 m long, the other end
of which is attached to a fixed point. The particle is projected horizontally with
a velocity 8 m/sec. Find the velocity of the particle and tension in the string when
the string is (i) horizontal (ii) vertically upward.
20
A uniform ladder rests at an angle of 45 with the horizontal with its upper
extremity against a rough vertical wall and its lower extremity on the ground. If
J.l and J.l' are the coefficients of limiting friction between the ladder and the
ground and wall respectively, then find the minimum horizontal force required to
move the lower end of the ladder towards the wall.
15
Six equal rods AB, BC, CD, DE, EF and FA are each of weight Wand are freely
jointed at their extremities so as to form a hexagon; the rod AB is fixed in a
horizontal position and the middle points of AB and DE are joined by a string.
Find the tension in the string.
15
Calculate V 2 (rn) and find its expression in terms of rand n, r being the distance
of any point (x, y, z) from the origin, n being a constant and V2 being the Laplace
operator.
10
A curve in space is defined by the vector equation 1 = t 2i + 2tJ- t 3k. Determine
the angle between the tangents to this curve at the points t = +1 and t == -1. 10
By using Divergence Theorem of Gauss, evaluate the surface integral
fJ (a 2 x 2 + b2 y 2 + c 2 z 2
positive constants.
15
Use Stokes' theorem to evaluate the line integral Jc(-y3dx+ x 3dy- z3dz), where
C is the intersection of the cylinder x2 + y 2 = 1 and the plane x + y + z = 1. 15
a-brl-m-nbua
a-brl-m-nbua
= 0, at
15
IA-BRL-M-NBUB I
liNIH
(11{Z{ :
SECTION A
I MATIIEMATICS
~-~
fr?.Tffm
~A
II I Paper II
rft;;r eR
~Jicn : 250
~-la ~ ~ fufm ~
~ ~ CfiT TTR #
(c)
11R ~ f(x)
=
x2
=--+2 ~ x<O
2
~
(d)
m? ~ ~
Cf;T
acfl ~
~ cf))~q: ~ ~ b ea + 1 < 1, ~ a
(f2ff
marks will be given for answers written in a medium other than the authorized one.
Assume suitable data, if considered necessary, and indicate the same clearly.
Unless and otherwise indicated, symbols and notations carry their usual standard meaning.
Attempts of questions shall be counted in chronological order. Unless struck off, attempt of a
question shall be counted even if attempted partly. Any page or portion of the page left blank in the
answer book must be clearly struck off.
A-BRL-M-NBUB
(e)
~ fcn
A-BRL-M-NBUB
'
x 1 + x 2 + x3
=7
CRff ? CRn ~
~ g
"Cf)T 3'lff'dfCI
;:f))~ q: I
b 'tHklOJCf>
3fu:
CII'Rtfc!et>
"ffi ~
(a)
- :)
a, b E
R}
(d)
is a field
=(
(a)
S defined
x2
(c)
Let f(x)
Q2.
(a)
and
2x1 -
R~f<:1fuld !*>~=t:!~l ~
(b)
Xj_?:
Q3.
(a)
(b )
13
tNT
~~
. (f + g) x = f(x) + g(x)
(f~
llR
~ M, R <tt ~ ~ :!OI\l11Cici1 ~ ? ~ ~ ~
(1 2 3 4 5) (6 7).
(c)
mrt
~ M = { r e Rc I~i) ~ o }.
llR ~ f(x, y)
3lf'EfCf)(fl1
(d )
= y2
n s
< n + 1
~ n ~ ~'
m.[x] = n
2
( [x] + 3) dx.
-1
A-BRL-M-NBU B
~_-m-en: f(x, y) ~
mRrn
Cf){ffi
I Cf<!fT ~ f(x)
mqftCflk=td ~
3
3l~ ~ d q ~ ?
(c)
dCfi ~ ~
+ 4xy + 3x + x + 1 ~ I
2
[-1, 2]
...
Bf9t><!! l3"!l ~
A -BRL-M-NBUB
10
0.
<:hlfl"-41 ~ ~
1 8 7 3 10 5 4 2 6
810
n +x
10,
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
(
(- l)n - 1
- 2- ,
-
(d)
subject to
810 ~
z = 2x 1 + 3x 2 - 5x3
x 1 + x 2 + x3 = 7
5x2 + x 3
10
(1 2 3 4 5) (6 7).
ifx~O
1
Prove that if b ea + < 1 where a and bare positive and real, then the
10
function zn e- a - b ez has n zeroes in the unit circle.
Maximize
J and
(c)
CXl
--+2 ifx<O
2
Is fRiemann integrable in the interval [-1, 2]? Why? Does there exist a
10
function g such that g'(x) = f(x)? Justify your answer.
(e)
:efU!M"'!
-x2
(d)
(b)
10
1 8 7 3 10 5 4 2 6
bJ
fcr 3qft~j'i:i!<!f
[1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
a
b
~~
by f(a + ib)
fco R
~I
(1 -1]
3l~ ~
= [x) 2
+ 3,
I ~ "lffl ~"ll"11Cfl<.1=flll
(a)
Let J = {a + bi I a, b
I=
15
8 de
0
Cf)f
(b)
f sin
~ RCfllf&IQO I
Let RC =ring of all real valued continuous functions on [0, 1], under the
operations
(c)
4._-i<1CflCfi{OI ~
= 5x 1 -
~~q
= f(x) g(x).
(fg) x
15
. (a)
(c)
Let [x] denote the integer part of the real number x, i.e., if n
where n is an integer, then [x] = n. Is the function
15
Machines
10
maximum or minimum ?
(d)
Mz M3
M4
Jl 3
12
14
J2 7
12
Ml
x<n +1
Jobs
f(x) = [x] 2 + 3
J3 5
11
10
12
J4 6
14
11
compute
J ([x] 2 + 3) dx.
10
(b)
-1
15
I=Jsin ede
Q4.
(a)
rl{PldJ:l ~
Ml Mz M3
5
Jl 3 12
M4
14
Jz 7
12
2x 1 - x 2 + x3 + 2x4 :-::; 8
J3 5
11
10
12
4x 1 - 2x2 + x 3 - x 4 :-::; 10
14
11
J4 6
A-BRL-M-NBUB
20
xi?: 0
A-BRL-M-NBUB
~B
(c)
SECTIONB
Q5.
(a)
=y
fp:f)Cf){Uf
-q
4;"1+0JI;:fl d
PlWila mm~
~#~~~ :
30-40
3icfi
m;ff~~
Oy2
~ ~
Prove that the necessary and sufficient condition that the vortex lines
may be at right angles to the stream lines are
(d)
m m;ft ~
~ >rrn ~ ~ ~
(a)
~ chl~q:
~45<f21150~~~~ I
~ ~
fcfi
~ ~'tl Pl~Rif@a ~
u , v, w
~ ~
(e)
(b)
~l ( ap, o<p,
Ox
\fiffi ~ x,
crt ~ ~ m
Q6.
:
cy
y, z, t
tn: ~
ax
-Q:m ~ ~
(b)
1
"SfCf)"R "{@
fcrcnuf ~ ~ ~ cnr ~
~ D o2TT D' ~ ~ ~ ~
ap)
oz
(a)
crm <p,
@311 -ft
fcf> m
qn:coR-ta
rtl~v:
~~
~I
A-BRL-M-NBUB
"f1{
irtt
~ ~ ~ x
=0
x2
+; = 1,
o2TT x
= 1 it :rm=rr
= l t >ffi'll -q
BrRr
~ I ~ ~ ~ ~ Wr A . x (l - x) WU "Cf>Pf.1 ~ ~
fcom ~ t TR ~ fW it fcnm ~ x TR irtJ q:)f
(f)
~~cfi)Mq: I
Solve
(a)
2
2
2
z
z
z
+ (x+y)-- + x y2
2
Oy
Oy
()x
()x
W; fenm ~
~.
ay
chl~q: "it~
~ ~dll(ctCh ~
(c)
o2TT
z(x + y)
cnT ~ 'PfT b
cnR"T tn: m1 crt
10
(e)
(d)
o<pJ
az
31
35
51
42
31
31
35
51
42
=0
cfi)f\i!v, ~ X* y.
~ -qft~ ~'
R~R1f@a
+X-
Ox Oy
Ox2
(Ch'"ilRCh<'i ~)
(c)
a2 z
a2z + (X + y) - a2 zy-
31
No. ofStudents
fp:f)Cf){Ul ~ I
(b )
30 - 40 1 40 - 50 50 - 60 60 - 70 70 - 80
Marks
~ ~ ~ ~
fcl0'14'"1
2
CD2 + DD' - 6D'2 ) z = x sin (x + y)
=0
ax
10
A -BRL-M -NBUB
::
a
.
ay
and -
15
(b)
(b)
= 1, z = 1.
15
Q7.
(a)
~ ~, eps
(b)
WR ~
~c--lnf{~
y(O)
20
~ - ~ fufu ~
cnT
~ ~ ~ ~
~ gHI~R1lll efa
fcl<t>fBd ~'
mate
Use E uler's method with step size h = 015 to compute the approxi
value
initial
the
from
places
al
decim
value of y(06), correct up to five
problem
y' = x (y + x) - 2
(c)
following
The velocity of a train which starts from rest is given in the
r.
km/hou
in
is
velocity
nd
a
table. The time is in minu tes
16
288
10
15
=2
512
464
40
12
320
14
176
16
18
20
32
by using
E stimate approxi mately the total distance r un in 30 minutes
~ liR fll'iflll
15
y' = x (y + x) - 2
y(O)
=2
~ ~ ~~ll'iflCI f~ ~
3WfT1=J
(c)
fcm11
(Rtr ~) h
~ ~
-mi'l:f
"fltt,
"fiRUft -q
if>
~~
QS.
(a)
~ l ~ ~ ~
Pt<:1~(1 ~
3fn:
-B ~ di~h:n:
("l lOJ (1 ~ ~ ~ CR WI ~
~ CflK1 ~7t ~ ~ n2 = ( 3 ~)
~ Tfm ~ I ~
fifcqo (f~ A ~
I ~ fc!1 Sl("lllOJHI
7.
~-q~C12IT~ k~-q~ I
(a)
16 288
40 464
10
12
14
16
18
20
512
320
176
32
(b)
('f{ff ,
x -31&1 ~ t HklOJCf>
a.bf
"Cf>1 tRdT
-it fcl1
=0
(c)
~ ~
ffrcn
dl
eft ~ ~ ~
~ 1"ffu ~ I ~ ~ fcnm
a
~ ~ ~ ~ 3fu: LJ>Cfl~~l'"l ~ B ~ (nSn-1)
K
fun
9
A-BRL-M -NBUB
10
(a)
IC-D~-N-OBUA I
Two equal rods AB and BC, each of length l, smoothly jointed at B, are
suspended from A and oscillate in a vertical plane through A. Show that
2
the periods of normal oscillations are rr where n 2 =(3 ~J g .
15
n
~7
l
1fUH'1
I MATHEMATICS
~-~I/Paperl
(b)
If fluid fills the region of space on the positive side of the x-axis, which is
f.tr!fftcr
<f11l{ :
rfl;r rR
~-ta~~f<rim~
time
Srr a
(n -1) K
'
20
,'
I
I
W'f
2 3
(c)
~aiq;:250
;I
'l
.!
,.
A-BRL-M-NBUB
11
Jf@ftstrl "
tt,
~ 1J'1T
1
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''
. . l
..
. (d)
~A
~t_<""!'iCfi"l ct1~l( :
1
SECTION A
f
o
loge (1 + x) dx
1 + x2
1ii
Evaluate :
10X5=50
~~
R3 -ij ~
~ww:,
. ~ xy ('tlidel ~ ~
w~
fc!> v
Q2.
-3
-1
-2
ftr.&
llT-1 ~
~ yz + zx + XY
=0
Jqeqf2<li ~ R4 c6t
q;)
=0
10
= OJ 31tt
W = {(a, b, c, d) : a = d, b = 2c}.
l
.
4
Let V and Wbe the following subspaces of R :
'
!
-3
-1
-2
~Nll(
(a)
V = {(a, b, c, d) : b- 2c + d
Using elementary row or column operations, find the rank of the matrix
(c)
=0
1 +x 2 ..
11m~(~)~ I
loge (1 + x) dx
W = {(a, b, c, d) : a = d, b = 2c}.
10
(b)
(i)
x + 2y + A.z
= J.1 q;r
(1) ~ ~ ~
15
= 6, x + 2y + 3z = 10,
(2) ~ ~ ~
(3) 3iqfl:fild
~~I
<fiT~ qJfafcl<t> ~ ~ ~ I
C-DRN-N-OBUA
2
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3
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(ii)
~ A= [~
:]
~ ~dif>"' ~
cfilNll{
I m21
tt,
A5 - 4A4 - 7A3
11A2
- A- 10
[1
ff
(i)
dx dy
I
By using the transformation x + y = u, y = uv, evaluate the integral
JJ {xy (1 - x- y)J 112 dx dy taken over the area enclosed by the straight
lines x = 0, y = 0 and x + y = 1.
15
(a)
(b)
ax + by2 + cz 2
=1 d"4T lx + my+ nz =0 ~ WU ~
~
~<IT f.thl\1"1 11R ~ <f>lN111> I qfl:uuq ~ '>'<llfilol4 0<11&11 <f>lN111> I
Find the maximum or minimum.values of x 2 + y 2 + z2 subject to the
conditions ax2 + by2 + cz 2 = 1 and lx + my + nz = 0. Interpret the result
geometrically.
20
x 2 + y 2 + z2
-2
(c)
(b)
(i)
11R
cllNl!!> fcl;
~I
("'@-~)
/_
.
.
P2(X2 +y2
. a
b
+~J=(lx+my +nz)2
c
15
A =
~ ~ (a cos 6, b sin 6, 0)
.q
x + y = 1,. z = 0 ~
a 2 b2
Find the equations of the two .generating lines through any point
(a cos
Let A=
"IICf><"NI
SIRI-m<;"' ~3TI ~
p2(X2 + y2 +
a
b
c
il>~'l
Show that the lines drawn from the origin parallel to the normals to the
.central conicoid ax2 + bl' + cz 2 = 1, at its points of intersection withthe
plane lx + my + nz = p generate the cone
(c)
'
-1 -2
0
corresponding eigen vectors.
:2
+ ~2 = 1, z = 0, of
15
8
I
2 -3
-1 -2
(ii)
~ fcf>. ~
~ ~ ~41"'11< ~' ~
,~-
4
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C-DRN-N-OBUA
'
10
~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ cfilN1o; it fcl; a~ ~ ~ ~
~3lT~ I
Find the height of the cylinder of maximum volume that can be
inscribed in a sphere of radius a.
15
2
a
b
c
..
'1: ..
. . u2 v2 w2 . .
represents a cone if - + - + - = d.
a
b
.c
'"(<i"'liCflOJ
cfilNll{
Q3.
10
1' + z2 - 4x + 2y = 4
1'
(ii)
112
~ x2 +
I~
Q4. . (a)
'': ~
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\>I
(d)
SECTION B.
Q5.
10X5=50
[y + x rx 2 + y 2)] dx + [y rx 2 + y2) - x] dy = 0
~ ~ wil<t><UI ~ f<fi rx2 + y2), (x2 + y2) Cf>T ~ ~ ~
~~~
fliflCfl{UI
~~~~
1
X
+y 2
Wll<tl('l"''
(e)
~~
Q6.
(b)
crsn ~
(a)
<fi'l~o: ~ ~
y2)
= (x2 +
31~
rJ2.
wu CfiRJ s_m t
10
..
-J
(b)
1"ffa'
:rmn t
cos-
(~J ~
(c)
~~
s 27!.
10
ctit f<l'fu ~ ~ ~ ~ :
i.
I
'I
10
chlNlll; :
>
~~
20
,...
'lC"<lict>"l <hlN1ll; :
..
-. ~:
x 2 + + z2 - 2ax - 2ay = 0,
z-Md<.1 ~ ~ B~ 7jfRfT
mm t afu:. m
B~
'
J(y dx + z dy + x dz)
r
where OP = b in the direction OP. Prove that the time which elapses
C-DRN-N-OBUA
~ r CISii
10
1l
'i
(y dx + Z dy + X dz) ..
~ ~if1Cf>{UI ~
~ f<fi OP = b, OP<I?r
a~ m2l ~ "Cf){ " ~ ~ <rQ ~~Pit
~ it 1 #r.& ~ f<fi ~ s_m ~ 'i1<f <rQ P tn: crr:m ~
,
CISfi(IT.
x3
~ +3x 2 --f+x_]_+8y=65cos(logex).
dx
dxdx.
10
d3
d2
d
x3
~ + 3x 2 ; + x_]_ +By= 65 cos (loge x)
dx
dx
dx
.
Find the curve for which the part of the tangent cut-off by the axes is
~ CfiUT ~ ~ 3l1CI(f
~ ~ fil'CI{UI
~'R~Qll
(c)
~ 1:R
d
.
__]_ - 5y = sin x
dx
Solve by the method of variation of parameters:
. dy .
.
- -5y=smx
dx
1
is an integrating factor for it. Hence
2 +y 2
'41
"
where rx2 +
Two equal uniform rods AB and AC; each of length l, ani freely jointed
at A and rest on a smooth fixed vertical circle of radius r. If 26 is the
angle between the rods, then find the relation between l, r and 6, by
using the principle of virtual work.
10
. )
w-n
~ dffi: ~ :
~
Answer all the questions :
(a)
6
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. ' -~ ., ~-~ j
Q7.
(a)
f.I1001R1RsH1 ~ ~FnCf><"l ~
(b)
<hlNil!> :
am)
x d y -2(x+l) dy +(x+2)y=(x-2)e 2x
dx 2
~ex~
(!Of
x-318;1
~ B4id( ~
3rq(
J B ~~ ~
clit
I CfiUT
~ I ..
~,
~
d~
- -2(x+l)-+(x+2)y=(x-2)e
x
dx
.
dx 2
J.
Find the
(c)
15
~ liR wlf'll
'll>Cf> q:;ur
d y + y = 8 e-2t sin t,
dt 2
q;l ~l'k'IIB-{<\qia< ~
>r<ftrT B ~
y(O) = 0, y'(O) = 0
<ti1~l( 1
~ (f~ ~. y =a t
S,3ll
(b)
llY-2
om ~
dx
Wro ~14EIId
d Y + y = 8 e-2 t sin t,
dt 2
y(O) = 0, y'(O) = 0
20
by using Laplace-transform.
'll>Cf>
(a)
(r
15
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C-DRN-N-OBUA
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'@T1S-A / SECTION-A
C-DRN-N-OBUB
TTfUrn
(~-q;f-11)
1.
l~,(fR~I
~ '!
"S!'lTffi <t't TJ1lRT Sii41j\1R <t't O!l11,'ft I 3lifu'h ~ i\ ~ ~ ~ if; T<R q;] >:ft l!P!! ~ O!l11,'ft ~ ;m "ihll1
mI m -m: -T<R ~ ij 1:l!T<'!\ ~ ~ q;j{ '[13 3l21'1! '[13 if; 'lWT q;j ~: "ihR: ~ I
(;Wfur) ~ ~?
3l'f.t
<f'fi
'f;f
aE
m:wr ~I
~
~ ~ ] : a E lR}
10
(b)
~ if;
Tf'll
'gf f.l "'1 R1 fi'3 d f.fuil q;j <f!"!T mq~ I;ft 'i.<fili ~ )
*' ..,
(iih
~ G B'ft 2 x 2 ~ <11\"<lf<lili ~ [ ~
liR
~-q;r~tft~~
(T<R ~ if;
(a)
31-ffi ~
'!
~ ~ "" '<ftl\lUI ~I
dx
x 2 (1 +e-x)
.
dx
x 2 (1 +e-x)
10
MATHEMATICS (PAPER-II)
I Time Allowed
: Three Hours
(c)
f(z)
= x3
(Please read each of the following instructions carefully before attempting questions)
There are EIGHT questions divided in two Sections and printed both in HINDI and
in ENGLISH.
Candidate has to attempt FNE questions in all.
Question Nos. 1 and 5 are compulsory and out of the remaining, THREE are to be attempted
choosing at least ONE question from each Section.
The number of marks carried by a question/part is indicated against it.
Answers must be written in the medium authorized in the Admission Certificate which must
be stated clearly on the cover of this Question-cum-Answer (QCA) Booklet in the space
provided. No marks will be given for answers written in medium other than the authorized
one.
Assume suitable data, if considered necessary, and indicate the same clearly.
Unless otherwise indicated, symbols and notations carry their usual standard meanings.
Attempts of questions shall be counted in chronological order. Unless struck off, attempt of a
question shall be counted even if attempted partly. Any page or portion of the page left blank
in the Question-cum-Answer Booklet must be clearly struck off.
IP.T.O.
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+ iv, ~
f(O)
=0
u 0; f(O)
=0
;< 0;
+y
(d)
'P<'R
f (z) =
1
z 2 (z -1)
'f;f
=0 <fliT z =1 ~
~-ii'r<f
~I
1
z 2 (z -1)
about z
=0
and z
=1.
10
2
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(e)
rcJ
f.l10t~f&a
flrn'lll't
~~Z=6x 1 +5x 2
t'!fl1(j
mH!i
2x1 + x 2 :S 16
x 1 + x 2 :S 11
X 1 + 2x 2 ~ 6
5x1 + 6x 2 :S 90
x 1 ,x 2 ~0
11
D2
D3
14
16
15
q
0:1
03
10
D4
...
Find the initial basic feasible solution to the following transportation problem
by Vogel's approximation method. Also, fmd its optimal solution and the
minimum transportation cost :
Solve graphically :
Destinations
Maximize Z = 6x1 + 5x 2
subject to
2x1 +x 2 :516
XI + x 2 :S 11
X 1 + 2x 2 ~ 6
5x1 + 6x 2 :S 90
x 1 , x 2 ~0
Origins
10
3.
(a)
11
D2
D3
D4
14
02
16
03
Demand
10
15
Supply
20
<I'T"I'!A
3Mf1f<r
1% !$! ~ I
Show that the set {a+ bro:ro 3 = 1}, where a and bare real numbers, is a field
with respect to usual addition and multiplication.
(b)
2.
(a)
~ Ff; Z 7 1:%
a:tf t I
0<1 Z 7
ii ([5] + [6])- 1
(1'41
(-[4Jr 1
mo
J~
<i'll<li<'H
J~
15
~. ~
f(X) =
Integrate
~I
15
2x sin l. -cos l.
X
XE
]0,1]
x=O
Obtain
af
(O, O) and
ax ay
af
, f(x, y} =
ay ax
{ xy(3x2 -2y2)
x2 0+ y2
(x, y)
'
'
I
I
2 xsm~-cosx,
XE
]0, I]
x=O
15
I P.T.O.
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a2 f .
a2 f
ax ay
ay ax
* (0, 0)
(x, y) = (0, 0)
15
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lS1'11S-B / SECTION-S
5. (a) ; 3lifuq; ~
Evaluate the integral r"
Jo (
4. (a)
dS
1
1 + 2 cos 8
)2
using residues.
20
Ws: a, be Q)
IDU
'fiT ~ l1R
x 2 + y 2 + z2
2
mo
<roil f<!i
xyz =
a3.
by
~it
'ID<J f
dx
Jo 1 + x2
Of;!
wili!i\'H
1
15
mo
(fifi
~~I
10
fufu
(c) , ~
Of;!, "''T\
Of;!~~~
15
(c)
identity.
(b)
(b)
Jo 1 + x 2
34id<l<11
10
Of;!~ ~I
10
(d)
<!~~~
~~ Z=30x 1 +24x 2
Use only AND and OR logic gates to construct a logic circuit for the Boolean
10
expression z = xy + uv.
;roilf<!;
5x1 +4x 2 S200
x 1 $32
x 2 S40
x 1,x 2 ;:;o
(e)
'
Find all optimal solutions of the following linear programming problem by the
simplex method :
it wflq:;<oi'l Of;! ~ q;f<\ ~ 31m<'~ <'i'tm <t TJftr Of;! ~<fi'li<"l 'W<! ~ 1
Find the equation of motion of a compound pendulum using Hamilton's
equations.
10
x 1 ,x 2
[-i!l}l 'i-?i-l!l')!ill1l/39
;:;o
20
[P.T.O.
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15
6
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{b)
'lrnl-~ ::fl(I~Ri
fo!R!
s. I''aJI,
2xi- x 2 = 7
-xi +2x 2 -x 3 =1
- x 2 + 2x 3 = 1
'liT ~ ~
~ ~
'""""'"
(i)
a2u =a2u
-,
(X, 0) = 0,
au
(!'z') X( , 0)
0<x<1, t>O,
ax 2
at 2
0
2
=X,
~ X
:5:1
~X~
at
(iii) u (o, t) = u (1, t) = o, <~oft t ~
a2 u = -a2 u
Solve -
2xi- x 2 = 7
- xi + 2x 2 - x 3 = 1
- x 2 + 2x 3 = 1
at 2
15
(i)
u (x, 0)
(!'z')
au
X( , 0) =X 2 ,
= 0,
at
'
ax 2
A-.~>
IG<tl ~ foti
~X~
(c)
~ dy
dx
= x + y, y(O 4) = 0 41
(b)
(c)
7.
(a)
"'<!\ X 31'\1: y ~
~ foti X + xy = X.
For any Boolean variables x and y, show that x + xy = x.
Gl 31-ffi <fl1'i<R
15
~ ~ ~, 1% ~ ~ <lm ~ ~ ~. (~) ~ ~
m,
20
***
at
15
ax
till
15
mm
(c)
c:<1
WI
foMq
cj>
~ ll'llO-mmt -m<1 ~I
2
<t>
= !.log[(x + a) +
2
(x- aj 2 + y
15
20
[P.T.O.
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588-550
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