IBAS 110A Equipment User Manual (Version D)

IBAS 110A Equipment
User Manual
Version: D
Code: MN000000381
FiberHome Telecommunication Technologies Co., Ltd.

January 2010
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We appreciate your business. Your satisfaction is our

goal. We will provide you with comprehensive technical
support and after-sales service. Please contact your
local sales representative, service representative or
distributor for any help needed at the contact information
shown below.
Fiberhome Telecommunication Technologies Co., Ltd.
Address: No. 5 Dongxin Rd., Hongshan Dist., Wuhan, China
Zip code: 430073
Tel:
+86-27-87691549
Fax:
+86-27-87691755
Website: http://www.fiberhomegroup.com
Legal Notice
TM
TM
TM
are trademarks of FiberHome Telecommunication Technologies Co., Ltd.

(Hereinafter referred to as FiberHome)
All brand names and product names used in this document are used for
identification purposes only and are trademarks or registered trademarks
of their respective holders.
All rights reserved

No part of this document (including the electronic version) may be
reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior
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Information in this document is subject to change without notice.
Preface
Version
Version
Description
Initial version.
Adding S622E8 and ESD2 cards.
C
D
Modifying the network management GUIs of cards, and the contents of

cross-connect configuration and technical specifications.
Upgrading the system card functions and revising the contents of
equipment maintenance and troubleshooting.
Intended Reader
This manual can serve as a reference for:
Planning and design engineers
Commissioning engineers
Operation and maintenance engineers
Conventions
Terminology conventions
II
Terminology
Meaning
IBAS 110A
FiberHome IBAS 110A Equipment
OTNM2000
FiberHome e-Fim OTNM2000 Element Management

System
S155
155M System Card
S155E8
155M System Card
S622E8
622M System Card
O8
PDH Optical Tributary Card
O8E
O8V
D8E
PDH Data Interface Card
D8V
PDH Data Interface Card
E1
E1 Interface Card
O155
155M Optical Interface Card
ESD2
4-Port Ethernet Switch Card
ETD1
4-Port Ethernet Transparent Transfer Card
WDM4
4-Port WDM Card
WDM2
2-Port WDM Card
EOPA
EOP Converge Card
Symbol conventions
Symbol
Refer to
Meaning
Note
Important features or operation guide.
Caution
Possible injury to persons or systems, or

cause traffic interruption or loss.
Warning
May cause severe bodily injuries.
III
Operation Safety Rules

High optical power can cause bodily harm, especially to eyes. Never
look directly into the end of the optical transmitter fiber jumper or
the end of its active connector.
Do not touch any component or wires on cards, or metal conductors
in sockets. ESD protection measures should be taken if it is
necessary to touch the card during maintenance. Carpets or other
materials that easily generate static electricity should not be used
on the floor of equipment room.
Optical communication equipment must be protected from electrical
surges, thunder and lightning.
Exercise care if you must bend fibers. If bends are necessary, the
fiber bending radius should never be less than 38mm.
Do not open the active fiber connector unnecessarily. If it is
necessary to open it for equipment maintenance, protection
measures should be taken to avoid contaminating the end face of
the connector.
The network management system requires a dedicated computer.
Use of unidentified memory devices should be prohibited so as to
avoid computer viruses.
When maintaining or testing the equipment, connect the instrument
ground cable with the equipment (or the cabinet where the
equipment is installed) earth ground cable properly. Otherwise, the
relevant components of signal interfaces might be damaged.
Contents
Preface .................................................................................................................... I
Version
......................................................................................... I
Intended Reader ................................................................................ I

Conventions ...................................................................................... II
Terminology conventions................................................................... II
Symbol conventions ......................................................................... III
Operation Safety Rules .......................................................................................... V
1
Overview ...................................................................................................... 1-1

1.1
Product Introduction ....................................................................... 1-2
1.2
Product Functions .......................................................................... 1-4

Function Block Diagram ............................................... 1-4
1.2.2
Function Description .................................................... 1-5
Appearance and Structure............................................................................ 2-1

2.1
Appearance.................................................................................... 2-2
2.2
Front Panel .................................................................................... 2-2
2.3
3
1.2.1
2.2.1
Interface Description .................................................... 2-3
2.2.2
Indicator LED Description ............................................ 2-5
Back Panel ..................................................................................... 2-5
Card Introduction .......................................................................................... 3-1

3.1
Introduction to System Cards ......................................................... 3-2

3.1.1
SDH Unit ...................................................................... 3-2
3.1.2
PDH Unit ...................................................................... 3-3
3.1.3
Clock Unit ..................................................................... 3-3
3.1.4
Management Unit ......................................................... 3-4
3.1.5
Order Wire Unit ............................................................ 3-4
3.1.6
DIP Switch.................................................................... 3-5
3.1.7
Jumper Pin Configuration ........................................... 3-14
3.2
Introduction to Extension Cards ................................................... 3-16

3.2.1
O155 Card ................................................................. 3-17
3.2.2
PDH Optical Tributary Card ........................................ 3-18
3.2.3
E4 Card ...................................................................... 3-24
3.2.4
E3 Card ...................................................................... 3-25
3.2.5
E1 Card ...................................................................... 3-26
3.2.6
ESD2 Card ................................................................. 3-27
3.2.7
ETD1 Card ................................................................. 3-28
3.2.8
WDM Card ................................................................. 3-29
3.2.9
EOPA Card ................................................................. 3-30
Equipment Installation and Cabling Layout .................................................. 4-1

4.1
4.2
4.3
4.4
Installation Preparations ................................................................. 4-2

4.1.1
Inspection on the Installation Environment ................... 4-2
4.1.2
Document and Tools .................................................... 4-3
4.1.3
Unpacking Inspection ................................................... 4-4
Equipment Installation .................................................................... 4-6

4.2.1
Installation in a Cabinet ................................................ 4-6
4.2.2
Installation on a Surface ............................................... 4-9
Plugging and Unplugging Cards .................................................. 4-10

4.3.1
Plugging Cards........................................................... 4-10
4.3.2
Unplugging Cards ...................................................... 4-11
Cable Connection ........................................................................ 4-12

4.4.1
Connection of Power Cable ....................................... 4-12
4.4.2
Connection of Protection Ground Cable ..................... 4-16
4.4.3
Connection of Subrack Alarm Cable .......................... 4-17
4.4.4
Connection of Clock Cable ......................................... 4-19
4.4.5
Installation of Network Management Supervisory Cable ...

................................................................................... 4-21
4.5
4.4.6
Connection of Ethernet Cable .................................... 4-22
4.4.7
Connection of E1 Cable ............................................. 4-23
4.4.8
Connection of Optical Fiber Jumper ........................... 4-29
Installation Check ......................................................................... 4-31
4.6
5
Network Management Configuration ............................................................ 5-1

5.1
5.2
Power-on Testing ......................................................................... 4-32
Network Management Data Flow Configuration ............................. 5-2

5.1.1
Definitions of Devcfg and OTNM2000 .......................... 5-2
5.1.2
Configuration Flow ....................................................... 5-4
The Devcfg Data Configuration ...................................................... 5-5

5.2.1
The Devcfg Network Management Log-in .................... 5-5
5.2.2
NE IP Configuration ..................................................... 5-6
5.2.3
NE Data Configuration ................................................. 5-8
5.2.4
Establish Network Topology ....................................... 5-17
5.2.5
Establish NE Connection............................................ 5-19
5.3
The OTNM2000 Log-in ................................................................ 5-21
5.4
Card Data Configuration .............................................................. 5-23

5.4.1
SMU Card .................................................................. 5-23
5.4.2
S622E8 Card / S155E8 Card ..................................... 5-29
5.4.3
S155 Card .................................................................. 5-45
5.4.4
O155 Card / E155 Card ............................................. 5-48
5.4.5
O8 Card ..................................................................... 5-53
5.4.6
O8V Card ................................................................... 5-55
5.4.7
O8E Card ................................................................... 5-57
5.4.8
D8V Card ................................................................... 5-60
5.4.9
D8E Card ................................................................... 5-61
5.4.10
E3 Card ...................................................................... 5-63
5.4.11
E1 Card ...................................................................... 5-65
5.4.12
ESD2 Card ................................................................. 5-67
5.4.13
ETD1 Card ................................................................. 5-78
5.4.14
WDM4 Card ............................................................... 5-79
5.4.15
EOPA Card ................................................................. 5-81
Cross-connect Configuration ........................................................................ 6-1

6.1
Timeslot Distribution....................................................................... 6-2
6.2
Cross-connect Configuration GUI .................................................. 6-3
6.3
Cross-connect Configuration.......................................................... 6-7
6.4
6.5
6.3.1
Cross-connection Configuration of E1 Service ............. 6-7
6.3.2
Cross-connect Configuration of Ethernet Service ........ 6-9
Example of E1 Service Configuration .......................................... 6-11

6.4.1
Connection of Service Cable ...................................... 6-12
6.4.2
Equipment Configuration on the OTNM2000 ............. 6-13
6.4.3
Service Configuration ................................................. 6-13
Example of Ethernet Service Configuration ................................. 6-15

6.5.1
Connection of Service Cable ...................................... 6-16
6.5.2
Equipment Configuration on the OTNM2000 ............. 6-16
6.5.3
Service Configuration ................................................. 6-17
6.5.4
Check of Configuration Result.................................... 6-17
Equipment Technical Specifications ............................................................. 7-1

7.1
7.2
Interface Specifications .................................................................. 7-2

7.1.1
Optical Interface Specifications .................................... 7-2
7.1.2
Electrical Interface Specifications ................................. 7-5
7.1.3
Jitter and Wander ....................................................... 7-10
7.1.4
Specifications of Clock Timing and Synchronization .. 7-15
Equipment Features ..................................................................... 7-16

7.2.1
Error Performance...................................................... 7-16
7.3
Power Supply and Power Consumption ....................................... 7-16
7.4
Environmental Requirement ......................................................... 7-17
Equipment Maintenance............................................................................... 8-1

8.1
8.2
Routine Equipment Maintenance ................................................... 8-2

8.1.1
Objectives of Routine Maintenance.............................. 8-2
8.1.2
Routine Maintenance Tools .......................................... 8-2
8.1.3
Routine Maintenance Items and Cycles ....................... 8-3
Common Routine Maintenance Operation ..................................... 8-6

8.2.1
Query of Alarms ........................................................... 8-6
8.2.2
Query of Current Performance ..................................... 8-7
8.2.3
Query of History Performance ...................................... 8-8
8.2.4
Backup of the OTNM2000 Database Statistics ............ 8-9
8.2.5
Backup of the OTNM2000 Cross-connect Data ........... 8-9
8.2.6
Remote Login Function Test....................................... 8-10
8.2.7
Test on Optical Power of Optical Interface ................. 8-12
8.2.8
Selective Test of 24-hour Errors on Unused Traffic

Channels ..................................................................... 8-13
Troubleshooting ............................................................................................ 9-1

9.1
Important Notices about Troubleshooting Safety ........................... 9-2

9.1.1
Safety and Warning Symbols ....................................... 9-2
9.1.2
ESD Protection............................................................. 9-2
9.1.3
Plug and Unplug Cards ................................................ 9-3
9.1.4
Safety Operation of Optical Fibers and Optical Interfaces

..................................................................................... 9-3
9.1.5
Safety Operation of the Network Management System 9-5
9.2
Technical Requirements of Troubleshooting .................................. 9-9
9.3
Tools and Instruments for Troubleshooting .................................. 9-10
9.4
Flowchart of Troubleshooting ....................................................... 9-11

9.4.1
9.5
9.6
9.7
Flow Description......................................................... 9-12
Common Methods of Fault Location ............................................ 9-14

9.5.1
Alarm and Performance Analysis ............................... 9-14
9.5.2
Loopback ................................................................... 9-19
9.5.3
Substitution ................................................................ 9-22
9.5.4
Test with Instruments ................................................. 9-23
General Principles of Fault Location ............................................ 9-24

9.6.1
External First and Internal Second ............................. 9-24
9.6.2
Main Path First and Single Channel Second .............. 9-26
9.6.3
System First, Station Second ..................................... 9-27
9.6.4
Higher Order First, Lower Order Second ................... 9-27
Common Operation of Troubleshooting ....................................... 9-28

9.7.1
Performing Reset via Card Hardware ........................ 9-28
9.7.2
Performing Reset via Card Software .......................... 9-28
9.7.3
Performing Hardware Loopback................................. 9-29
9.7.4
Performing Software Loopback .................................. 9-29
9.7.5
Performing Path Protection Switching ........................ 9-30
9.7.6
Check Optical Power of Optical Interface ................... 9-31
9.8
9.7.7
Check Performance ................................................... 9-31
9.7.8
Check alarms ............................................................. 9-31
Component Replacement ............................................................ 9-32

9.8.1
Important Notices ....................................................... 9-32
9.8.2
Card Replacement ..................................................... 9-34
9.8.3
Replacement of the Optical Interface Card ................ 9-34
9.8.4
Replacement of the SFP and the XFP Optical Modules ....

................................................................................... 9-35
9.8.5
9.9
Fan Replacement ....................................................... 9-36
Common Troubleshooting ............................................................ 9-38

9.9.1
Common Alarm Processing ........................................ 9-38
9.9.2
Troubleshooting Optical Power Abnormity Faults ....... 9-41
9.9.3
Troubleshooting Error Faults ...................................... 9-42
9.9.4
NE Service Interruption .............................................. 9-43
Appendix A Abbreviations .................................................................................A-1
Figures
Figure 1-1
Equipment dimension (S155 system card)..................................... 1-3
Figure 1-2
Function block diagram of the IBAS 110A (S155E8) ...................... 1-4
Figure 2-1
Front panel diagram ....................................................................... 2-2
Figure 2-2
Back panel diagram ....................................................................... 2-5
Figure 3-1
Front panel of the S155 card .......................................................... 3-2
Figure 3-2
The O155 card panel diagram ..................................................... 3-17
Figure 3-3
The O8 card panel ....................................................................... 3-19
Figure 3-4
The O8V card panel ..................................................................... 3-20
Figure 3-5
The O8E card panel ..................................................................... 3-21
Figure 3-6
The D8V card panel ..................................................................... 3-22
Figure 3-7
The D8E card panel ..................................................................... 3-23
Figure 3-8
The E4 card panel ........................................................................ 3-24
Figure 3-9
E3 card panel ............................................................................... 3-25
Figure 3-10 E1 card panel ............................................................................... 3-26

Figure 3-11 ESD2 card panel .......................................................................... 3-27
Figure 3-12 ETD1 card panel .......................................................................... 3-28
Figure 3-13 WDM card panel .......................................................................... 3-29
Figure 3-14 EOPA card panel .......................................................................... 3-30
Figure 4-1
Unpacking procedures ................................................................... 4-5
Figure 4-2
Installation in a 19-inch cabinet-supporting plates ......................... 4-6
Figure 4-3
Installation in a 19-inch cabinet- the nut and bolt set ..................... 4-7
Figure 4-4
Installation in a 19-inch cabinet- supporting plates ........................ 4-7
Figure 4-5
Installation in a 19-inch cabinet-installation supporting plates ........ 4-8
Figure 4-6
Installation in a 19-inch cabinet- subrack ....................................... 4-8
Figure 4-7
Attach the pads .............................................................................. 4-9
Figure 4-8
S155 card installation ................................................................... 4-10
Figure 4-9
Unplug the S155 card .................................................................. 4-11
Figure 4-10 PWR48 power module ................................................................. 4-12

Figure 4-11 PWR24 power module ................................................................. 4-12
Figure 4-12 AC220 power module .................................................................. 4-13

Figure 4-13 -48V / +24V DC power cable component ..................................... 4-13
Figure 4-14 220V AC power cable component ................................................ 4-14
Figure 4-15 Terminal of the power supply ....................................................... 4-14
Figure 4-16 Protection ground cable ............................................................... 4-16
Figure 4-17 Connector post of the protection ground cable ............................ 4-16
Figure 4-18 Subrack alarm cable diagram ...................................................... 4-17
Figure 4-19 Pin definitions of the subrack alarm cable .................................... 4-17
Figure 4-20 Connection of subrack alarm cable .............................................. 4-18
Figure 4-21 Clock cable interfaces .................................................................. 4-19
Figure 4-22 Network cable plug ...................................................................... 4-21
Figure 4-23 Connection of network management cable .................................. 4-21
Figure 4-24 E1 interface plug set .................................................................... 4-24
Figure 4-25 Amplified 2048 kbit/s socket......................................................... 4-24
Figure 4-26 SC / PC type optical fiber connector ............................................ 4-29
Figure 4-27 FC / PC type optical fiber connector ............................................ 4-29
Figure 5-1
The OTNM2000 ............................................................................. 5-2
Figure 5-2
Network data configuration flow ..................................................... 5-4
Figure 5-3
The Devcfg window ........................................................................ 5-5
Figure 5-4
The Manager Service Config dialogue box .................................... 5-6
Figure 5-5
The Add project dialogue box......................................................... 5-8
Figure 5-6
The Add part dialogue box ............................................................. 5-9
Figure 5-7
The Add node dialogue box ......................................................... 5-11
Figure 5-8
The Add bureau dialogue box ...................................................... 5-13
Figure 5-9
The Add rack dialogue box........................................................... 5-14
Figure 5-10 The Add shelf dialogue box .......................................................... 5-15

Figure 5-11 Shelf view 1.................................................................................. 5-16
Figure 5-12 Add card....................................................................................... 5-16
Figure 5-13 Shelf view 2.................................................................................. 5-16
Figure 5-14 The Structure config tab 1 ............................................................ 5-17
Figure 5-17 The Add Connection Line dialogue box ....................................... 5-20

Figure 5-19 The OTNM2000 GUI .................................................................... 5-22
Figure 5-20 SMU card configuration................................................................ 5-23
Figure 5-21 SMU card alarm mask dialogue box ............................................ 5-25
Figure 5-22 SMU card control command......................................................... 5-28
Figure 5-23 S622E8 card / S155E8 card configuration ................................... 5-29
Figure 5-24 S622E8 / S155E8 card control command .................................... 5-42
Figure 5-25 S155 card configuration ............................................................... 5-45
Figure 5-26 S155 card control command ........................................................ 5-47
Figure 5-27 O155 card configuration ............................................................... 5-48
Figure 5-28 O155 card control command ........................................................ 5-52
Figure 5-29 O8 card configuration ................................................................... 5-53
Figure 5-30 O8V card configuration ................................................................ 5-55
Figure 5-31 O8E card configuration ................................................................ 5-58
Figure 5-32 D8V card configuration ................................................................ 5-60
Figure 5-33 D8E card configuration ................................................................ 5-62
Figure 5-34 E3 card configuration ................................................................... 5-63
Figure 5-35 E1 card configuration ................................................................... 5-65
Figure 5-36 ESD2 card configuration .............................................................. 5-67
Figure 5-37 VLAN configuration on the ESD2 card ......................................... 5-75
Figure 5-38 The Port-Entrance-Multi-Broadcast-Control pane ........................ 5-75
Figure 5-39 Layer2 flow configuration on the ESD2 card ................................ 5-76
Figure 5-40 WDM4 card configuration............................................................. 5-79
Figure 5-41 EOPA card configuration .............................................................. 5-81
Figure 6-1
Cross-connect configuration GUI ................................................... 6-3
Figure 6-2
Cross-connect command of E1 service ......................................... 6-7
Figure 6-3
Cross-connect command of Ethernet service .............................. 6-10
Figure 6-4
E1 service topology ...................................................................... 6-11
Figure 6-5
E1 service connection diagram .................................................... 6-12
Figure 6-6
The Dialogue bar for adding / dropping traffic group box ............. 6-13
Figure 6-7
Cross-connect command display diagram1 ................................. 6-14
Figure 6-8
Ethernet service topology............................................................. 6-15
Figure 6-9
Ethernet service connection diagram ........................................... 6-16
Figure 6-10 Cross-connect command display diagram2 ................................. 6-17

Figure 6-11 The cmd window1 ........................................................................ 6-18
Figure 6-12 The cmd window2 ........................................................................ 6-18
Figure 7-1
Input jitter tolerance of STM-n interface ....................................... 7-11
Figure 7-2
Input jitter tolerance of PDH interface .......................................... 7-12
Figure 8-1
Connection test diagram of remote login function ........................ 8-11
Figure 9-1
Not permitted to modify protocol setting randomly1 ....................... 9-6
Figure 9-2
Not permitted to modify protocol setting randomly2 ....................... 9-6
Figure 9-3
Not permitted to modify computer name randomly ........................ 9-7
Figure 9-4
Not permitted to modify LAN setting randomly ............................... 9-8
Figure 9-5
Troubleshooting flowchart ............................................................ 9-11
Figure 9-6
Flow of alarm processing ............................................................. 9-17
Figure 9-7
Example of alarm and performance analysis ............................... 9-18
Figure 9-8
Line loopback ............................................................................... 9-19
Figure 9-9
Equipment loopback .................................................................... 9-19
Figure 9-10 Example of loopback .................................................................... 9-21

Figure 9-11 Example of substitution ................................................................ 9-22
Figure 9-12 Example of test with instruments ................................................. 9-24
Figure 9-13 Plugging and unplugging the SFP and XFP optical modules ....... 9-35
Figure 9-14 Removing the fan ......................................................................... 9-36
Tables
Table 2-1
Descriptions of interfaces on the system card panel ...................... 2-3
Table 2-2
Definitions of the interface terminals on the front panel ................. 2-4
Table 2-3
Description of indicator LEDs on the system card panel ................ 2-5
Table 2-4
Descriptions of interfaces on the back panel .................................. 2-6
Table 2-5
Definition of interface terminals on the rear panel .......................... 2-7
Table 3-1
Clock reference sources ................................................................ 3-3
Table 3-2
Configuration of DIP switches K3, K4 and K5 on the S155 card

(WKE2.061.071R2B) ....................................................................... 3-5
Table 3-3
Configuration of the DIP switch K16 on the S155 card .................. 3-9
Table 3-4
K6, K5, K4 and K3 configuration on the S622E8 / S155E8 card

(WKE2.061.073R2B) ..................................................................... 3-11
Table 3-5
Configuration of DIP switch K16 on the S622E8 / S155E8 card

(WKE2.061.073R3B / WKE2.061.093R3B) ................................... 3-13
Table 3-6
Configuration of external clock interfaces .................................... 3-14
Table 3-7
Configuration of the MBUS interface multiplex functions ............. 3-15
Table 3-8
Indication LEDs on extension card panels ................................... 3-16
Table 3-9
The PDH optical tributary card configuration................................ 3-18
Table 4-1
List of tools and instruments .......................................................... 4-3
Table 4-2
Pin definitions of the clock cable .................................................. 4-20
Table 4-3
Definitions of the 75 connection terminals ................................. 4-25
Table 4-4
Definitions of the 120 connection terminals ............................... 4-26
Table 4-5
Optical fiber connection................................................................ 4-30
Table 4-6
Cable connection checklist........................................................... 4-31
Table 5-1
Configuration items of the Manager Service Config dialogue box 5-7
Table 5-2
Configuration items of the Add project dialogue box .................... 5-8
Table 5-3
Configuration items of the Add part dialogue box ......................... 5-9
Table 5-4
The Add node dialogue box ........................................................ 5-11
Table 5-5
Configuration items of the Add bureau dialogue box .................. 5-13
Table 5-6
Configuration items of the Add rack dialogue box ....................... 5-14
Table 5-7
Configuration items of the Add shelf dialogue box ...................... 5-15
Table 5-8
Configuration items of the Add Connection Line dialogue box .. 5-20
Table 5-9
Mode configuration items of the SMU card .................................. 5-24
Table 5-10
Times of auto-report alarms and time-out setting items ............... 5-27
Table 5-11
Configuration items of the SMU card control command ............... 5-28
Table 5-12
Clock unit configuration items ...................................................... 5-30
Table 5-13
EOW unit configuration ................................................................ 5-33
Table 5-14
Circuit unit configuration .............................................................. 5-35
Table 5-15
C2 byte definition ......................................................................... 5-38
Table 5-16
ETH unit configuration ................................................................. 5-39
Table 5-17
Configuration items of S622E8 / S155E8 card control command .......

..................................................................................................... 5-43
Table 5-18
Circuit unit configuration .............................................................. 5-46
Table 5-19
Special configuration 1 ................................................................. 5-49
Table 5-20
Special configuration 2 ................................................................. 5-51
Table 5-21
O155 card control configuration items ......................................... 5-52
Table 5-22
O8 card configuration ................................................................... 5-54
Table 5-23
O8V card configuration ................................................................ 5-56
Table 5-24
O8E card configuration ................................................................ 5-59
Table 5-25
E3 card configuration ................................................................... 5-64
Table 5-26
E1 card special configuration ....................................................... 5-66
Table 5-27
E1 card special configuration 2 .................................................... 5-66
Table 5-28
ESD2 card configuration .............................................................. 5-68
Table 5-29
ESD2 card switch configuration ................................................... 5-70
Table 5-30
VLAN configuration items............................................................. 5-75
Table 5-31
Layer2 flow configuration ............................................................. 5-76
Table 5-32
EDS2 card configuration items..................................................... 5-78
Table 5-33
WDM4 card configuration............................................................. 5-80
Table 5-34
WDM4 card configuration............................................................. 5-80
Table 5-35
EOPA card configuration .............................................................. 5-82
Table 6-1
Timeslot corresponding list ............................................................ 6-2
Table 6-2
Parameters of the higher order cross-connect group box .............. 6-4
Table 6-3
Add / drop traffic dialogue box ....................................................... 6-5
Table 6-4
E1 service cross-connect command .............................................. 6-8
Table 6-5
Cross-connect command of Ethernet service .............................. 6-10
Table 6-6
E1 service configuration example ................................................ 6-11
Table 6-7
Ethernet service configuration example ....................................... 6-15
Table 7-1
Classification table of optical interfaces ......................................... 7-2
Table 7-2
STM-1 optical interface parameters ............................................... 7-3
Table 7-3
STM-4 optical interface parameters ............................................... 7-4
Table 7-4
2048kbit/s electrical interface specifications .................................. 7-5
Table 7-5
34 368kbit/s electrical interface specifications ............................... 7-6
Table 7-6
44 736kbit/s electrical interface specifications ............................... 7-7
Table 7-7
139 264kbit/s electrical interface specifications ............................. 7-8
Table 7-8
155 520kbit/s electrical interface specifications ............................. 7-9
Table 7-9
Output jitter specifications at STM-n interface without input jitter . 7-10
Table 7-10
Input jitter tolerance of STM-n interface ....................................... 7-11
Table 7-11
Input jitter tolerance of PDH interface .......................................... 7-12
Table 7-12
Mapping jitter of PDH interface .................................................... 7-13
Table 7-13
Combined jitter of PDH interfaces ................................................ 7-14
Table 7-14
Wander generation (MTIE) with constant temperature ................. 7-15
Table 7-15
Wander generation (TDEV) with constant temperature ................ 7-15
Table 7-16
Power consumption of system cards ........................................... 7-16
Table 8-1
Tools and instruments .................................................................... 8-2
Table 8-2
Routine maintenance items............................................................ 8-3
Table 8-3
Monthly maintenance items ........................................................... 8-4
Table 8-4
Quarterly maintenance items ......................................................... 8-4
Table 8-5
Yearly maintenance items .............................................................. 8-5
Table 9-1
Safety and warning symbols .......................................................... 9-2
Table 9-2
Tool and instrument list ................................................................ 9-10
Table 9-3
Differences between obtaining via the OTNM2000 and from the LED
indicators ....................................................................................... 9-15
Table 9-4
Faults caused by optical power abnormity ................................... 9-41
Table 9-5
Causes of optical power abnormity .............................................. 9-41
Table 9-6
Common causes of error faults .................................................... 9-42
Table 9-7
Common causes of service interruption ....................................... 9-43
Overview
Based on the SDH transmission platform and targeted at MSTP (Multi-Service
Transport Platform) applications, the IBAS 110A, as an integrated transmission
product, provides multi-service functions including 155Mbit/s, 2048 kbit/s and
Ethernet. Its configuration management, alarm management, performance
management and safety management is performed via the OTNM2000. This
chapter is intended to cover the following aspects:
Product introduction
Product functions
Version: D
1-1
IBAS110A Equipment User Manual
1.1
Product Introduction
The IBAS 110A is an optical fiber transmission product launched by FiberHome.
Based on the SDH transmission platform, the IBAS 110A provides 155Mbit/s, E1
TDM and Ethernet services. As MSTP equipment applicable to the edge of
transmission network at access layer, it can be used
As equipment on the sublink or the subring to establish networks with the IBAS
180 or other 2.5G / 622M equipment.
As primary client access network equipment of the point-to-point or simple ring
networking to replace the PDH equipment.
As access transmission equipment at base stations of mobile operators.
As transmission equipment in remote areas.
As access transmission equipment at 155M / 622M base stations in 3G
network.
The IBAS 110A dimension is 440mm (width) 357.5mm (depth) 88mm
(height) or 480mm (width) 361.5mm (depth) 88mm (height) with bent angle
brackets. The equipment can be installed in a 19-inch, 600mm-depth cabinet with
front and rear doors and secured on the platform or against the wall.
The equipment provides two extension card slots reserved for network adjustment
like equipment extension.
See Figure 1-1 for the IBAS 110A equipment with bent angle brackets.
1-2
Version: D
1 Overview
Figure 1-1
Equipment dimension (S155 system card)
The IBAS 110A can be operated and managed via the OTNM2000.
The OTNM2000, developed and launched by FiberHome, performs effective and
uniform management of multiple equipment including transmission and access
equipment on a platform. It facilitates operation and lowers maintenance cost.
Featured with GUIs, flexible maintenance operation, real-time and accurate fault
location, comprehensive performance statistics, the OTNM2000 performs circuit
configuration, alarm and performance monitoring as well as safety management to
guarantee safe network operation and also supports remote download and
upgrade of the system software.
Version: D
1-3
1.2
Product Functions
1.2.1
Function Block Diagram

STM-1/4
O/E
PDH interface
SDH unit
O/E
STM-1/4
Ethernet interface
Data bus
Overhead bus
Clock bus
Monitor bus
Management unit
Clock unit
Synchronization interface MBUS
Figure 1-2
f F MON
Order wire unit
Extension card 1
Extension card 2
E1 E2 F1
Function block diagram of the IBAS 110A (S155E8)
SDH Unit
The SDH unit performs the connection between two STM-1 (155M) line interfaces
and 32 E1 tributary interfaces and also supports 32-channel E1 mapping,
cross-connection and path protection functions.
PDH interface
The E1 interface accesses 32 channels of E1 signals and provides 63 E1
interfaces with system extension cards.
Ethernet interface
The Ethernet interface accesses eight channels of Ethernet signals and provides
16 Ethernet interfaces with extension cards.
1-4
Version: D
1 Overview
Clock unit
The clock unit can either receive a line clock through the line side interface or an
external input clock through the external clock interface. It provides the system with
a synchronization clock and supports output clock signals through the external
clock interface.
Management unit
The management unit controls cards, conveys overhead information and manages
card information via the internal bus.
The management unit provides management interfaces and auxiliary interfaces,
including the network management system interface, telephone interface, alarm
input / output interfaces, external supervisory interface and f interface.
Order wire unit

The order wire unit performs the termination of E1, E2 and F1 overhead bytes and
provides order wire function.
1.2.2
Function Description
The main features and functions of the IBAS 110A are listed as follows:
Service access capability

It supports two STM-1 optical interfaces. With an alternative system card, the
IBAS 110A can be upgraded to STM-4.
It can access up to 63 channels of E1 services and the system card can
support 32 channels.
It can access up to 16 channels of Ethernet services and the S622E8 and
S155E8 system cards can support eight channels.
It can access up to two STM-1 optical tributary services or four PDH optical
tributary services.
Auxiliary interface
It supports all defined overhead bytes.
It provides one channel of order wire.
Version: D
1-5
It provides four data interfaces with a rate less than 9.6kbit/s.

It supports the RS232 interface mode.
Management interface
It provides F and f (f / Debug) interfaces.
The F interface is connected with the network management server, adopts

standard Ethernet communication protocols, and receives and responds
to management information from the server.
The f interface is connected with a PC via the RS232 interface. When the
upper level management network is not established, or equipment
maintenance is required, the f interface can also be used for equipment
commissioning and maintenance.
It provides a RS485 interface for other access equipment of FiberHome.
Clock interface
It provides two 2048 kbit/s or 2MHz external clock interfaces.
It uses a 9-pin D-type connector.
The timing system can work under tracing mode, holdover mode or free
running mode.
The timing source can be an external line or tributary clock (including STM-1
tributary and E1 tributary).
The E1 interface supports re-timing function.
Networking capability
The IBAS 110A can constitute multiple topology structures, such as ring, chain and
T-type. It can also be used as a remote end of other equipment, i.e. as service
extension of higher level equipment.
Protection mechanism
It provides path protection when configured as the STM-1 level rate.
It provides path protection, line protection and two-fiber multiplex section ring
protection when configured as the STM-4 level rate.
1-6
Version: D
1 Overview
Alarm functions
It detects and reports complete SDH, PDH and Ethernet alarms.
It provides six environmental monitor interfaces (TTL level) and six control
interfaces (TTL level).
It provides temperature, power alarms and performance monitoring.
It provides fan alarms and the fan unit can be removed while it is powered.
Network management system

It supports centralized operation (O-operation), maintenance (M-maintenance)
and administration (A-administration) via the OTNM2000 and also performs
circuit configuration, fault management and performance monitoring.
It supports remote downloading and upgrading of equipment system software.
Power supply and consumption

It provides three modes of power feeds: -48V DC, +24V DC and 220V AC.
Note:
The power supply module can be removed and replaced without the case
being opened.
It provides 1+1 DC power protection, DC working voltage (over-voltage or
under-voltage) protection and reverse polarity connection protection.
The power consumption is under 50W when the equipment is typically
configured.
Version: D
1-7
Appearance and Structure

This chapter is intended to introduce the IBAS 110A appearance and structure,
including
Appearance
Front panel
Back panel
Version: D
2-1
2.1
Appearance
The IBAS 110A dimension is 440mm (width) 357.5mm (depth) 88mm (height)
or 480mm (width) 361.5mm (depth) 88mm (height) with bent angle brackets.
See Figure 1-1 for the appearance diagram.
2.2
Front Panel
The IBAS 110A front panel is shown in Figure 2-1 (S155 system card).
Figure 2-1
Front panel diagram
Structure
The IBAS 110A is divided into two layers. On the upper layer are two slots for
extension cards: the left is extension tributary 1 and the right is extension tributary 2.
On the lower layer are slots for system cards. On the right side of the equipment is
the fan unit, which can be removed when electrified and thus facilitates
replacement and maintenance.
Pluggable cards
The system cards include S622E8 card, S155E8 card and S155 card.
The system extension cards include O155 card, O8 card, O8V card, O8E card,
D8V card, D8E card, E155 card, E3 card, E1 card, ESD2 card, ETD1 card,
WDM4 card and EOPA card, all of which can be inserted in either extension
slot.
2-2
Version: D
2 Appearance and Structure
2.2.1
Interface Description
The interfaces on the front panel, such as the F and f / DBG management
interfaces are all on the system card. See Table 2-1 for interface description.
Table 2-1
Descriptions of interfaces on the system card panel
Name
Description
TEL
Order wire interface, with 8-conductor crystal heads.
Network management system interface, connected to the network

management system workstation or the server.
DOWNLOAD
Interface for downloading equipment system software.
TX1 and RX1
Transmit and receive ports of line1.
TX2 and RX2
Transmit and receive ports of line2.
RINGOFF
Ring-off button, used to mute alarms of the equipment.
RST Note
Reset button, used to reset the equipment hardware.
f/DBG
Debugging interface, used to connect the LCT.

Working ground, used to connect the ESD protection wrist strap.
Note: When the equipment works normally, avoid triggering the button which may lead to
service failure.
Version: D
2-3
Terminal definitions
Table 2-2
Network Management
Interface
Definitions of the interface terminals on the front panel
Definition of Interface Terminal Note

2
1
4
3
6
5
8
7
Pin 1: ATX+
Pin 2: ATX-
Pin 3: ARX+
Pin 6: ARX-
Terminal
Definition
ATX+ and
ATX-
F interface data
output
ARX+ and
ARX-
F interface data
input
F interface
F (RJ45)
RD and TD
CD and
RTS
f / DBG interface
LDR and
LDT
2
1
4
3
6
5
8
7
Pin 1: ATX+
Pin 2: ATX-
Pin 3: ARX+
Pin 6: ARX-
f interface data
input and output
f interface
handshaking
signal
DEBUG
interface input
and output
Working ground
ATX+ and
ATX-
Software
downloading
data output
ARX+ and
ARX-
Software
downloading
data input
PHONE1
and
PHONE2
Two channels of
order wire
signals
DOWNLOAD
F (RJ45)
TEL interface
Note: The ports which are not included in the definitions of interface terminals are reserved.
2-4
Version: D
2.2.2
Indicator LED Description

Table 2-3
Description of indicator LEDs on the system card panel
Name
Description
ACT
Working LED, blinking when the equipment works normally.

Urgent alarm LED, OFF when the equipment works normally and
RED when an urgent alarm occurs.
Non-urgent alarm LED, OFF when the equipment works normally
and YELLOW when a non-urgent alarm occurs.
Network management access LED, blinking when the network
management system workstation is communicating with the
equipment.
UA
NUA
NET
DL1
Line 1 communication LED, blinking when the line 1 works normally.
DL2
Line 2 communication LED, blinking when the line 2 works normally.

Extension tributary 1 communication LED, blinking when the
extension tributary 1 works normally.
Extension tributary 2 communication LED, blinking when the
extension tributary 2 works normally.
DT1
DT2
2.3
Back Panel
The IBAS 110A back panel is shown in Figure 2-2.
Figure 2-2
Back panel diagram
Structure
The IBAS 110A back panel is composed of the power supply module and service
interfaces. See Table 2-4 for definitions of service interfaces.
Version: D
2-5
The IBAS 110A provides three modes of power feeds: PWR48 (-48V DC module),
PWR24 (+24V DC module) and AC220 (220V AC module), any of which can be
used depending on specific project requirements.
Table 2-4
Descriptions of interfaces on the back panel
Name
Description
S1P1-S1P16
The 1st to the 16th E1 interfaces corresponding to the system tributary 1.
T1P1-T1P16
The 1st to the 16th E1 interfaces corresponding to the extension tributary 1.
T2P1-T2P16
The 1st to the 16th E1 interfaces corresponding to the extension tributary 2.
ALM
Alarm interface output to the PDP on the rack top.
CKUI / O
External clock input / output interface.
MON
External switch ON / OFF event monitor interface.
CTR
External switch ON / OFF event control interface.
E2-OHA
E2 channel data interface.
F1-OHA
F1 channel data interface.
MBUS
RS485 access equipment management interface.

Equipment protection earth ground.
Terminal definition
ALM, CKUI/O, MON, CTR, E2-OHA, F1-OHA and MBUS interfaces are all
DB9-type sockets. See Table 2-5 for definitions of the terminals.
2-6
Version: D
Table 2-5
Network Management Interface
Definition of interface terminals on the rear panel

Definition of Terminal Interface Note
Terminal
Definition
MIA and MIB
MBUS data input
MOA and
MOB
MBUS data output
Working ground
MON interface
MON1-MON
6
Environmental
monitoring data input
(TTL)
CTR interface
CTR1-CTR6
Environmental
monitoring data
output (TTL)
MBUS interface
OS1-OS2
OG1-OG2
CKUI / O interface
IS1-IS2
IG1-IG2
5 NUA
UA 9
4 CALL
ALM interface
3 OS2
2 SIREN
G 6
1 E
ALM
Version: D
Two-line external
clock output signal
cable
Two-line external
clock output ground
cable
Two-line external
clock input signal
cable
Two-line external
clock input ground
cable
Working ground
SIREN
Alarm ring output
UA and NUA
Urgent and
non-urgent alarm
output
CALL
Call alarm LED output
G ground
Working ground
2-7
Network Management Interface
E2_OHA interface
F1_OHA interface
Definition of Terminal Interface Note
Terminal
Definition
IS1-IS2
Two-line input signal

cable
IG1-IG2
Two-line input ground

cable
OS1-OS2
Two-line output signal

cable
OG1-OG2
Two-line output
ground cable
Note: The ports which are not included in the definitions of interface terminals are reserved.
2-8
Version: D
Card Introduction
The IBAS 110A cards can be divided into system cards and extension cards. This
chapter is intended to introduce the functions of each card, including
Introduction to system cards
Introduction to extension cards
Version: D
3-1
3.1
Introduction to System Cards

The IBAS 110A system cards include SDH unit, PDH unit, clock unit, management
unit and order wire unit. This manual mainly gives an introduction to the S155 card.
As to the S155E8 and S622E8 cards, only the differences from the S155 card will
be discussed.
See Figure 3-1 for the front panel of the S155 card.
Figure 3-1
3.1.1
Front panel of the S155 card
SDH Unit
The main features of the SDH equipment are represented on the SDH unit, such as
synchronization multiplex, standard SDH optical interface and self-healing
protection. The functions of the SDH unit include
It completes SOH overhead processing of two STM-1 signals and supports all
defined SOH overhead access and processing.
It completes POH overhead processing of two STM-1 signals.
For higher order VC-4 services, it supports overhead processing of J1, B3,
C2 and G1 bytes.
For lower order VC-12 / VC-3 services, it supports overhead processing of
J2 and V5 bytes.
It completes clock adaptation between the system clock and the line clock via
pointer justification.
It completes cross-connect between system cards and extension cards.
For the STM-1 rate system, the equipment cross-connect can be based on
VC-4 / VC-3 / VC-12 with 44VC4 higher order cross-connect capability and
378378VC12 lower order cross-connect capability.
3-2
Version: D
3 Card Introduction
The system supports two-fiber bidirectional path protection of VC-4 / VC-3 /

VC-12.
3.1.2
PDH Unit
It completes mapping and demapping of 32-channel E1 circuit and performs
line interface functions.
The E1 interface supports 75 or 120 and can be configured via the DIP
switch on the system card.
The first channel of the system tributary 1 (S1P1) and the first channel of the
system tributary 2 (S2P1) on the E1 interfaces of the S155E8 card, card code
WKE2.061.073R1C and the S622E8 card, card code WKE2.061.075R1C
support re-timing functions, i.e. perform synchronization between the output
clock of the E1 interface and the equipment system clock.
3.1.3
Clock Unit
The clock unit performs the tracing function of the reference clock source and
provides a uniform timing clock source.
The clock working modes include tracing mode, holdover mode and free
running mode.
The clock signal can be either 2048kHz or 2048kbit/s. The interface

impedance can be configured as 120 or 75 using jumpers.
See Table 3-1 for clock reference sources of the S155 card.
Table 3-1
Version: D
Clock reference sources
Reference Source Type
Reference Source
SDH line
Line 1
Line 2
SDH optical tributary
Tributary 1
Tributary 2
E1 tributary
Tributary 3 (S1P1 to S1P16)
Tributary 4 (S2P1 to S2P16)
External clock
External clock 1
External clock 2
3-3
3.1.4
Management Unit
The management unit manages and controls the equipment as well as provides
management communication interfaces.
The equipment can constitute link, ring and T-type networking. In the network
applications, the IP address of the equipment can be configured with LCT (f
interface) or with the DIP switch on the card. See Section 3.1.6 DIP Switch for
configuration procedures.
3.1.5
Order Wire Unit
Functions
It provides one channel of order wire phone with a 4-bit code, which can be
directly downloaded from the network management system.
Caution:
The order wire phone numbers should not repeat with each other.
The order wire E1 can access four optical directions: line 1, line 2, tributary 1
(extension card 1), tributary 2 (extension card 2).
It provides two E2 data interfaces (RS232) and two F1 data interfaces
(RS232).
It supports selective call function.
3-4
Version: D
3 Card Introduction
3.1.6
DIP Switch
As the pervious and later versions both exist in the system cards, the number of
DIP switches and the application modes of the two versions are not consistent.
Therefore, the two will be respectively introduced in the following.
S155 system card (WKE2.061.071R2B)

The S155 system card, card code WKE2.061.071R2B, has three 8-bit DIP
switches, K3, K4 and K5. When the IP address is configured with a DIP switch, the
IP address of the equipment is 10.18.X.X. The higher two digits are fixed and the
lower two digits are configured with K4 and K5 respectively. K3 can be used to
configure default working mode when the network management system is not
activated in the system. See Table 3-2 for K3, K4 and K5 configuration.
Table 3-2
Configuration of DIP switches K3, K4 and K5 on the S155 card
(WKE2.061.071R2B)
DIP Switch
K5
Byte
Description
Bit8 to
Bit1
Under IP protocol: corresponds to the lower order bits of the

physical address and the 4th bit of the IP address.
Under TP4 protocol:
Bit8 corresponds to the N / U configuration of the extension
tributary 1.
Bit7 corresponds to the N / U configuration of the extension
tributary 2.
Bit6 to Bit1 correspond to the lower six bits of the NE number.
Under IP protocol: indicates Ethernet PRI selection.
Bit8
K4
Bit7
Bit6 to
Bit1
Bit8
K3
Bit7
Version: D
Under TP4 protocol: Bit8 corresponds to the N / U configuration of

the line 1.
0 indicates the IP address is configured through the LCT.
1 indicates the IP address is configured through DIP switches.
Under TP4 protocol: Bit7 corresponds to the N / U configuration of
the line 2.
Under IP protocol: Bit6 to Bit1 correspond to the higher order bits
of the physical address and the lower six bits of the 3rd bit of the IP
address.
Under TP4 protocol: Bit6 to Bit1 correspond to the lower six bits of
the NE number.
0 indicates the configuration is through the network management
system. 1 indicates the configuration is through DIP switches.
0 indicates the locked mode. 1 indicates the free running mode.
3-5
DIP Switch
Byte
Description
Bit6
0 indicates clock tracing line1. 1 indicates clock tracing line2.
Bit5
Reserved.
Bit4 to
Bit1
0000 indicates S1P1 to S1P16 and S2P1-S2P16 are added to

timeslots 1 to 32 of line 1 and line 2, other timeslots are through
connected and path protection is activated.
0001 indicates timeslots 1 to 63 of line 1 and 2 are through
connected.
0010 indicates S1P1 to S1P16 are added to timeslots 1 to 16 of
line 1 and line 2, other timeslots are through connected and path
protection is activated.
Other codes are reserved.
S155 system card (WKE2.061.071R3B / WKE2.061.092R3B)

The S155 system card, card code WKE2.061.071R3B / WKE2.061.092R3B, has
14 DIP switches, K1 to K4, K6, K8 to K10, K12 to K15 and K16. The specific
application of each DIP switch is as follows:
K2 to K4 and K6: used to configure the IP address of the equipment
K1, K8 to K10 and K12 to K15: used to configure the E1 interface impedance
of the equipment.
K16: used to perform manual service configuration when the network
management system is not activated.
Note:
On a DIP switch, ON indicates 0 and OFF indicates 1.
3-6
Version: D
3 Card Introduction
K2 to K4 and K6
The DIP switches K2 to K4 and K6 are used to configure the IP address of the
equipment.
When the K5-3 is switched to OFF, the IP address of the NE is configured with
the DIP switch. K2 to K4 and K6 are required to complete the IP address
configuration. The K2, K3, K4 and K6 configuration is as follows:
The IP address of the NE is K4, K3, K2 and K6. The 1st bit of each switch is the
most significant bit and the 8th bit is the least significant bit.
For example, when K4 is 00001010, K3 is 00010010, K2 is 00000010 and K6
is 00000001, the IP address corresponding to the NE is 10.18.2.1.
Note:
1. When NEs are connected under Ethernet mode, the IP addresses of the
NEs in the same Ethernet must be in the same network section.
2. When NEs are connected under DCC mode, the IP addresses of the NEs
must be in different subnetworks. The subnetwork masks can be configured
according to the requirements above.
When the K5-3 is switched to ON, the IP address of the NE is downloaded and
configured via the LCT. At the same time, K3 and K4 are invalid. Only K2 and
K6 are required to perform DIP configuration. And the IP configuration and
downloading are performed in the LCT. The K2 and K6 configuration is as
follows:
When the NE property configuration is performed on the network

management system, the Switch1 and Switch2 in the NE property
dialogue box should be configured consistently with K2 and K6
respectively.
For example, when K2 and K6 are 00001010 and 00001101 respectively,
Switch1 and Switch2 should be accordingly configured as 0xA and 0xD.
Version: D
3-7
When the IP address is downloaded via the LCT, the EMU switch
(Hexadecimal) in the CONFIGURATION dialogue box in the LCT network
management system should be configured consistently with K2 and K6
respectively.
For example, when K2 and K6 are 00001010 and 00001101 respectively,
EMU switch (Hexadecimal) should be accordingly configured as 0xA
and 0xD.
K1, K8 to K10 and K12 to K15

DIP switches K1, K8 to K10 and K12 to K15 are used to configure the signal
impedance. The configuration is as follows:
When K1, K8 to K10 and K12 to K15 are all switched to ON, the E1 interface
impedance is 75.
When K1, K8 to K10 and K12 to K15 are all switched to OFF, the E1 interface
impedance is 120.
Note:
Eight switches are all at ON by default before delivery, i.e. the E1 interface
impedance is 75 .
3-8
Version: D
3 Card Introduction
K16
The DIP switch K16 is used to complete the configuration of the signal clock mode
and cross-connect mode manually without the network management system
monitoring.
See Table 3-3 for the DIP switch K16 configuration.
Table 3-3
Switch
Configuration of the DIP switch K16 on the S155 card

Switch No.
K16-8
K16-7
K16-6
1 indicates the signal clock mode and cross-connect mode are

configured via the network management system. And 0 indicates
the signal clock mode and cross-connect mode are configured
via DIP switches.
0 indicates the clock tracing mode. And 1 indicates the clock free
running mode.
0 indicates the clock tracing line 1. And 1 indicates the clock
tracing line 2.
K16-5
Reserved.
K16-4 to K16-1
0000 indicates S1P1 to S1P16 and S2P1 to S2P16 are added to

timeslots 1 to 32 of the line 1 and line 2, timeslots 33 to 63 of the
line 1 and line 2 are through connected and path protection is
activated.
0001 indicates timeslots 1 to 63 of the line 1 and line 2 are
through connected.
line 1 and line 2, other timeslots of line 1 and line 2 are through
the line 1 and line 2, other timeslots of line 1 and line 2 are
through connected and path protection is activated.
line 1 and line 2, other timeslots of line 1 and line 2 are through
K16
Version: D
Description
3-9
S622E8 / S155E8 system card (WKE2.061.073R2B)

The S622E8 / S155E8 system card, card code WKE2.061.073R2B, has four
eight-bit DIP switches, K6, K5, K4 and K3. When the IP address is configured via a
DIP switch, the equipment address is 10.18.X.X. The higher two digits are fixed
and the lower two bytes digits are configured via K6 and K5 respectively with the
higher two digits fixed as 0. K4 and K3 can be configured as default working mode,
which is used when the network management system is not activated. See Table
3-4 for K3 to K6 configuration.
3-10
Version: D
3 Card Introduction
Table 3-4
K6, K5, K4 and K3 configuration on the S622E8 / S155E8 card

(WKE2.061.073R2B)
Switch
Byte
Description
Under IP protocol: indicates Ethernet PRI selection.
Bit8
Under TP4 protocol: corresponds to the N / U configuration of line 1.
Bit7
K6
0 indicates the IP address is configured via the LCT. 1 indicates the

IP address is configured via DIP switches.
Under TP4: corresponds to the N / U configuration of the line 2.
Bit6 to Bit1
Under IP protocol: Bit6 to Bit1 correspond to the higher order bits of

the physical address and the lower six bits of the 3rd bit of the IP
address (higher two bits are 0).
Under TP4 protocol: Bit6 to Bit1 correspond to the higher order bits
of the physical address (higher two bits are 0)
Under IP protocol: correspond to the lower order bits of the physical
address and the 4th bit of the IP address.
Under TP4 protocol:
Bit8 corresponds to the N / U configuration of extension tributary 1;
Bit7 corresponds to the N / U configuration of extension tributary 2;
Bit6-Bit1 correspond to the low-order byte of physical address
(higher two bits are 0).
K5
Bit8 to Bit1
K4
Bit8 to Bit1
Reserved
Bit8 to Bit4
Reserved
K3
Bit3 to Bit1
000 is configured when the card has two 155M optical interfaces,
eight FE electrical interfaces, eight E1 and one 34M interfaces.
eight FE electrical interfaces, eight E1 and one 45M interfaces.
eight FE electrical interfaces and thirty-two E1 interfaces.
eight FE electrical interfaces and thirty-two E1 interfaces.
four FE electrical interfaces, four FE optical interfaces and thirty-two
E1 interfaces.
four FE electrical interfaces, four FE optical interfaces and thirty-two
E1 interfaces.
110 and 111 are reserved.
Version: D
3-11
S622E8 / S155E8 system card (WKE2.061.073R3B / WKE2.061.093R3B)

The S622E8 / S155E8 system card, card code WKE2.061.073R3B /
WKE2.061.093R3B, has 14 DIP switches K1 to K4, K6, K8 to K10, K12 to K15 and
K16. The applications of all DIP switches, except K16, are the same with those of
the S155 system card, card code WKE2.061.071R3B / WKE2.061.092R3B. See
Table 3-5 for the application of DIP switch K16.
3-12
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3 Card Introduction
Table 3-5
Configuration of DIP switch K16 on the S622E8 / S155E8 card

(WKE2.061.073R3B / WKE2.061.093R3B)
Switch
Switch No.
K16-8
K16-7
K16-6
Description
1 indicates the signal clock mode and cross-connect mode are
configured via the network management system. And 0
indicates the signal clock mode and cross-connect mode are
configured via a DIP switch.
0 indicates the clock tracing mode. And 1 indicates the clock
free running mode.
0 indicates the clock tracing line 1. And 1 indicates the clock
tracing line 2.
K16-5
Reserved.
K16-4 to K16-1
0000 indicates S1P1 to S1P16 and S2P1 to S2P16 are added

to timeslots 1 to 32 of line 1 and line 2, timeslots 33 to 63 of line
1 and line 2 are through connected and path protection is
activated.
0001 indicates timeslots 1 to 63 of line 1 and line 2 are through
connected.
Ethernet Note signals and E1 interface signals (S1P1 to S1P16
and S2P1 to S2P16) are cross-connected and looped back
respectively.
line 1 and line 2, timeslots 17 to 63 are through connected and
path protection is activated.
0011 indicates S1P1 to S1P16 are added to timeslots 17 to 32
of line 1 and line 2, other timeslots of line 1 and line 2 are
through connected, and path protection is activated.
of line1 and line 2, other timeslots of line 1 and line 2 are
through-connected and path protection is activated.
of line 1 and line 2, other timeslots of line 1 and line 2 are
through connected, and path protection is activated.
0110 indicates the line 1 and Ethernet interface are connected.
0111 indicates the Ethernet signals are added to timeslots 1 to
63 of line 1 and line 2, and path protection is activated.
K16
Note: The occupation of Ethernet interface signals: FE1 occupies TU121 to 8, FE2
occupies TU129 to 16, FE3 occupies TU1217 to 24, FE4 occupies TU1225 to
32, FE5 occupies TU1233 to 40, FE6 occupies TU1241 to 48, FE7 occupies TU12
49 to 56 and FE8 occupies TU1257 to 63.
Version: D
3-13
3.1.7
Jumper Pin Configuration

The system card is configured with ten jumper pins, JP1, JP2, JP3, JP5, JP6, JP7,
JP8, JP34, JP36 and JP37. The specific applications of each jumper pin are as
follows:
JP1, JP2, JP3, JP34, JP36 and JP37

JP1, JP2, JP3, JP34, JP36 and JP37 are used to configure the external clock
interface impedance on the backplane. See Table 3-6 for specific configuration.
Table 3-6
Configuration of external clock interfaces
External Clock
1 input
1 output
2 input
2 output
3-14
75 Imbalance interface
120 balance interface
Insert a jumper pin cap between

Pin2 and Pin3 of JP2. Insert a
jumper pin cap between JP1 pins.
Insert a jumper pin cap between JP3
pins.
Pin2 and Pin3 of JP34. Insert a
jumper pin cap between JP36 pins.
JP37 pins.

Pin1 and Pin2 of JP2. Remove the
jumper pin cap from JP1.
Remove the jumper pin cap from
JP3.
Pin1 and Pin2 of JP34. Remove
the jumper pin cap from JP36.
Remove the jumper pin cap from
JP37.
Version: D
3 Card Introduction
JP5, JP6, JP7 and JP8

JP5, JP6, JP7 and JP8 are used for MBUS and PDH interfaces on the system card.
See Table 3-7 for jumper pin configuration.
Table 3-7
Configuration of the MBUS interface multiplex functions
Optional Interface
Jumper
Remark
MBUS interface

JP5 and JP7.
PDH interface

JP6 and JP8.
RS485 interface, accessing

equipment management interface.
Short circuited when the optical
tributary card is used in extension
card.
Note:
Jumpers of two different interfaces cannot be used at the same time. JP5 and
JP7 are short circuited by default.
Version: D
3-15
3.2
Introduction to Extension Cards

The IBAS 110A extension cards include the O155 card, PDH optical tributary card
and E4 card. Extension cards can be inserted into either of the extension card slots
on the upper layer of the equipment. Indicator LEDs on card panels are different
from each other. See Table 3-8 for definitions of each indicator LED.
Table 3-8
3-16
Indication LEDs on extension card panels
Name
Definition
ACT
Working LED, green, blinking when the card is working normally.
UA
Urgent alarm LED, red, ON when an urgent alarm occurs.
NUA
Non-urgent alarm LED, yellow, ON when a non-urgent alarm occurs.
PLOS1
The first PDH optical interface signal loss LED, filter is not allowed.
PLOS2
The second PDH optical interface signal loss LED, filter is not allowed.
RESET
Card reset key.
LN
Null
TB1
Null
TB2
Alarm LED of line 2, blinking when a LOS alarm occurs on line 2.
TB3
TB4
TB5
Version: D
3 Card Introduction
3.2.1
O155 Card
See Figure 3-2 for the O155 card panel.
Figure 3-2
The O155 card panel diagram
The main functions of the O155 card include

It provides one channel of STM-1 optical interface TX / RX with SC connectors
adopted.
It adds 16 optional channels of 2048 kbit/s E1 interfaces and thus it can
perform two channels of STM-1 higher order signals processing as well as
timing generation, resuming, mapping and demapping functions of 16
channels of 2048 kbit/s signals.
It completes O / E conversion, clock extraction and integration, HDB3 coding,
decoding, multiplexing and demultiplexing.
It completes extraction and insertion of the dedicated overheads E1, E2, F1
and S1 in RSOH / MSOH.
It performs bidirectional pointer processing, bus switching and 11 line
protection switching.
The DCC, either DCCR or DCCM, is sent under point-to-point mode.
It supports remote downloading functions of FPGA and BCT programs.
Version: D
3-17
3.2.2

The PDH optical tributary card can be configured in five ways as shown in Table
3-9.
Table 3-9
The PDH optical tributary card configuration
Serial Code
Card
Function
O8
2-channel PDH optical tributary card with eight E1 interfaces.
O8E
2-channel PDH optical tributary card with eight E1 and two

Ethernet interfaces.
O8V
2-channel PDH optical tributary card with eight E1 and two V.35
interfaces.
D8E
With eight E1 and two Ethernet interfaces.
D8V
With eight E1 and two V.35 interfaces.
The optical interface adopts SC connectors. And the E1 and V.35 interfaces use
78-conductor D-type sockets, each of which includes eight E1 interfaces and two
V.35 interfaces. The V.35 interface can be switched to a standard M34 interface
with external cables.
Each PDH optical interface bears up to four E1 service signals and one Ethernet
service signal (8M bandwidth), or four E1 service signals and one V.35 service
signal. All services can be chosen to add / drop locally or transfer from the SDH line
via software configuration.
The Ethernet interface adopts RJ45 connectors for adding / dropping two Ethernet
service signals. It supports 10 / 100BASE-T full-duplex service but the maximum
service bandwidth cannot exceed 8M.
The following is to introduce the panels and functions of all cards.
3-18
Version: D
3 Card Introduction
O8 card
See Figure 3-3 for the O8 card panel.
Figure 3-3
The O8 card panel
The main functions of the O8 card include

It provides two 25Mbit/s PDH optical interfaces TX1 / RX1 to TX2 / RX2 and
eight 2048 kbit/s interfaces.
The optical interface adopts SC connectors and the 2048 kbit/s interface can
be either 75 or 120.
Each PDH optical interface bears up to four 2048 kbit/s signals. Eight 2048
kbit/s interfaces from two PDH lines can be chosen to add / drop locally or
transfer from the SDH line via software configuration.
The E1 line can be connected to the SDH network via the PDH optical
interface or the backplane using a 2048 kbit/s interface.
It supports 1+1 line protection of two PDH optical interfaces and the revertive
mode.
It performs various loopback functions to facilitate commissioning.
It can be managed on the network management platform of FiberHome and
thus the uniform management of the entire network is performed.
It supports management on the remote PDH equipment. The remote PDH
equipment management channel is accessed to the MBUS interface inside the
card. The card establishes management connection with the EMU through the
BCT.
Version: D
3-19
O8V Card
See Figure 3-4 for the O8V card panel.
Figure 3-4
The O8V card panel
The main functions of the O8V card include

It provides two 25Mbit/s PDH optical interfaces TX1 / RX1 to TX2 / RX2, eight
2048 kbit/s interfaces and two V.35 interfaces.
The optical interface adopts SC connectors. The 2048 kbit/s interface can be
either 75 or 120.
Each PDH optical interface bears up to four 2048 kbit/s and one V.35 signals.
Eight 2048 kbit/s interfaces from two PDH lines can be chosen to add / drop
locally or transfer from the SDH line via software configuration.
mode.
interface or backplane using a 2048 kbit/s interface.
The V.35 interface provides three system clock modes and two data interface
clock modes and can be configured as n64 kbps (n31) or non-framed
2048kbps data rate for various applications.
The V.35 interface can be connected to the SDH network via the PDH optical
interface or the backplane.
BCT.
3-20
Version: D
3 Card Introduction
O8E Card
See Figure 3-5 for the O8E card panel.
Figure 3-5
The O8E card panel
The main functions of the O8E card include

It provides two 25Mbit/s PDH optical interfaces TX1 / RX1 to TX2 / RX2, eight
2048 kbit/s interfaces, two 10Mbit/s / 100Mbit/s Ethernet interfaces PT1 to
PT2.
The optical interface adopts SC connectors and the 2048 kbit/s interface can
either be 75 or 120.
Each PDH optical interface bears up to four 2048 kbit/s and one FE signals.
Eight 2048 kbit/s signals from two PDH lines can be chosen to add / drop
locally or transfer from the SDH line via software configuration.
mode.
interface or backplane using a 2048 kbit/s interface.
The Ethernet interface, in line with IEEE802.3 protocol standard, occupies four
E1 bandwidths and can be connected with PCs, switches, HUBs and etc.
The ETH interface can be connected to the SDH network via the PDH optical
interface or the backplane.
BCT.
Version: D
3-21
D8V Card
See Figure 3-6 for the D8V card panel.
Figure 3-6
The D8V card panel
The main functions of the D8V card include

It provides eight 2048 kbit/s interfaces and two V.35 interfaces.
The E1 line can be connected to the SDH network via the backplane using a
2048 kbit/s interface.
The V.35 interface provides three system clock modes and two data interface
clock modes and can be configured as n64 kbps (n31) data rates or
non-framed 2048kbps data rate for various applications.
The V.35 interface can be connected to the SDH network via the backplane.
thus the uniform management of the entire network can be performed.
The card establishes management connection with the EMU through the BCT.
3-22
Version: D
3 Card Introduction
D8E card
See Figure 3-7 for the D8E card panel.
Figure 3-7
The D8E card panel
The main functions of the D8E card include

It provides eight 2048 kbit/s interfaces and two 10Mbit/s / 100Mbit/s Ethernet
interfaces PT1 to PT2.
The E1 line can be connected to the SDH network via the backplane using a
2048 kbit/s interface.
The Ethernet interface, in line with IEEE802.3 protocol standard, occupies four
E1s and can be connected with PCs, switches, HUBs and other equipment.
The ETH interface can be connected to the SDH network via the backplane.
thus the uniform management of the entire network can be performed.
The card establishes management connection with the EMU through the BCT.
Version: D
3-23
3.2.3
E4 Card
See Figure 3-8 for the E4 card panel.
Figure 3-8
The E4 card panel
The main functions of the E4 card include

It provides two 140Mbit/s electrical interfaces TX1 / RX1 to TX2 / RX2, but only
the first one is available.
It maps the E4 electrical signals imported from tributaries into VC-4, and add
fixed pointer values H1 and H2 to constitute AU-4 signals exporting to
cross-connect cards.
It demaps the AU-4 signals from cross-connect cards and eliminates the
synchronization coding. And thus the signals will revert to E4 tributary signals
for output.
It performs the path overhead (POH) management and provides input / output
interfaces.
It performs AU pointer processing.
It performs the internal bus adaptation function.
It performs functions including card level configuration, fault management,
performance management and system debugging.
3-24
Version: D
3 Card Introduction
3.2.4
E3 Card
The card works under two rates, 34Mbit/s and 45Mbit/s, providing E3 / T3
interfaces.
When it works under the rate of 34Mbit/s, the tributary line is of HDB3 code and the
line rate is 34 368kbit/s. When it works under the rate of 45Mbit/s rate, the tributary
line is of B3ZS code and the line rate is 44 736kbit/s.
Figure 3-9
E3 card panel

It provides three 34Mbit/s G.703 interfaces or three 45Mbit/s G.703 interfaces
I1 / O1 to I3 / O3.
It performs 34Mbit/s or 45Mbit/s clock extraction and integration.
It performs the mapping and multiplexing functions from 34Mbit/s or 45Mbit/s
to VC-4.
It performs the POH overhead processing and accessing.
It provides AU pointer processing.
It performs the internal bus adaptation function.
Note:
The one-channel E3 card of the IBAS 110A is also available.
Version: D
3-25
3.2.5
E1 Card
Figure 3-10
E1 card panel

It processes 16 or 32 channels of 2048 kbit/s signals.
It demaps the VC-4 signals of the backplane bus and thus the signals will
revert to 2048kbit/s signals.
It maps the 2048kbit/s signals into the VC-4 container through TU-12 and
sends the signals to the backplane bus.
It performs functions including card level configuration, fault management,
performance management, path protection switching and system debugging.
It reports performance and alarms of the card through the PAIS bus.
It provides two types, 75 and 120.
3-26
Version: D
3 Card Introduction
3.2.6
ESD2 Card
The card can be divided into two types, electrical interface type and optical
interface type.
The optical interface type of the ESD2 card has four Ethernet optical interfaces,
TX1 / RX1 to TX4 / RX4.
The electrical interface type of the ESD2 card has four Ethernet electrical
interfaces, CH1 to CH4.
Figure 3-11
ESD2
ESD2
RX4
TX4
RX3
TX3
RX2
3
TX2
2
RX1
1
LAN
RESET
TX1
TRB
ACT
UA
NUA
ACT
UA
NUA
See Figure 3-11 for the ESD2 card panels.
ESD2 card panel
The main functions of the ESD2 card include

It provides four FE optical / electrical interfaces (LAN port) externally and eight
FE full-duplex data interfaces (WAN port) internally.
It provides four working modes: 10Mbit/s half-duplex, 10Mbit/s full-duplex,
100Mbit/s half-duplex, 100Mbit/s full-duplex. Any specific working mode can
be chosen through the interface auto-negotiation and switched according to
specified requirements.
It supports GFP or WRI encapsulation with a minimum cross-connect
granularity of VC-12.
It supports backpressure flow control under half-duplex mode.
It supports IEEE 802.3x flow control under full-duplex mode.
It supports VLAN setting based on IEEE802.1Q and interfaces.
It supports bandwidth limit and QoS functions.
It performs port trunking functions.
It supports remote online upgrading of FPGA and BCT software.
Version: D
3-27
3.2.7
ETD1 Card
The card can be divided into two types, electrical interface type and optical
interface type.
The optical interface type of the ETD1 card has four Ethernet optical interfaces,
TX1 / RX1 to TX4 / RX4.
The electrical interface type of the ETD1 card has four Ethernet electrical
interfaces, CH1 to CH4.
Figure 3-12
ETD1
ETD1
RX4
TX4
RX3
TX3
RX2
TX2
RX1
TX1
TRB
LAN
RESET
ACT
UA
NUA
ACT
UA
NUA
See Figure 3-12 for the ETD1 card panel.
ETD1 card panel
The main functions of the ETD1 card include

It provides four FE optical / electrical interfaces (LAN port) externally and eight
FE full-duplex data interfaces (WAN port) internally.
The card has an EOS (Ethernet Over SDH) module and thus can be
connected to the SDH network.
It provides four FE electrical interfaces or four FE optical interfaces and
performs
the
Ethernet
transparent
transmission
function.
With
the
store-and-forward mechanism, it performs non-blocking line rate transmission.

It supports GFP or WRI encapsulation with a minimum cross-connect
granularity of VC-12.
It supports card level configuration management, including Ethernet working
mode, add / drop path mode, tributary interface enabling and path protection
enabling.
It performs TU-12 lower-order pointer justification and path overhead
processing.
3-28
Version: D
3 Card Introduction
The card compiles data packet statistics of each Ethernet in both the receiving
and transmitting directions and thus monitors the Ethernet data flow.
It provides stable overall performance and at the same time guarantees the
maximum throughput.
3.2.8
WDM Card
The WDM card can be divided into two types, WDM4 card and WDM2 card. The
WDM4 card is coded as WDM and the network management system does not
support the WDM2 card. See Figure 3-13 for the WDM card panel.
Figure 3-13
WDM card panel
The main functions of the WDM card include

It provides a pair of multiplexing input / output interfaces LRX / LTX.
The WDM4 card provides four signal interfaces TX2 / RX2 to TX5 / RX5 and
the WDM2 card provides two signal interfaces TX1 / RX1 to TX2 / RX2.
The WDM4 card performs four-wavelength WDM function, i.e. it multiplexes
four wavelengths (1511nm, 1531nm, 1551nm and 1571nm signals) and one
network management system signal (1311nm signal) into an optical fiber for
transmission, and thus a four-wavelength CWDM system is completed.
The WDM2 card performs two-channel WDM function, i.e. it multiplexes two
wavelengths (one 1311nm signal and one 1551nm signal) into an optical fiber
for transmission.
Version: D
3-29
3.2.9
EOPA Card
The EOPA card provides two Ethernet interfaces to map Ethernet services into the
E1 path. See Figure 3-14 for the EOPA card panel.
Figure 3-14
EOPA card panel
The main functions of the EOPA card include

LAN1 and LAN2 are RJ45 interfaces and each has two indicator LEDs. When
the green LED is ON, the connection is successful. When the green LED is
blinking, signals are being received. When the yellow LED is blinking, signals
are being transmitted.
Remote Ethernet services converge into FE for output at local end, and each
Ethernet service can be mapped into one or four E1 circuits.
For ETH mapping into one E1 circuit, the GFP mode is adopted, and up to 24
Ethernet circuits converge on the card. For ETH mapping into four E1 circuits,
the GFP plus virtual concatenation mode is adopted and up to eight Ethernet
circuits converge on the card. The card supports a combined application of the
two mapping modes.
3-30
Version: D
Equipment Installation and Cabling

Layout
This chapter is intended to introduce the IBAS 110A installation, including
Installation preparations
Equipment installation
Plugging and unplugging cards
Cable connection
Installation check
Power-on testing
Version: D
4-1
4.1
Installation Preparations
4.1.1
Inspection on the Installation Environment

A good operation environment is essential for the safe operation of an optical
transmission product. Therefore, read the following thoroughly before installing the
equipment.
Equipment room
Choose a proper installation position.
The equipment should be installed in a position where it can be easily
connected to external equipment or interfaces. For example, it can be easily
connected to power cable interfaces, subscriber line interfaces, network cable
interfaces, PCs as well as workstations or modems according to personalized
requirements.
The floor in the equipment room: Antidust, ESD protection floor or cement
floor.
Wall: Avoid pulverization and should be enclosured with shield loop for
grounding.
ESD protection conditions: In line with relevant standards.
Anti electromagnetic interference: The extent of the electric field and magnetic
field are in line with relevant standards.
Ground impedance: <5
Temperature and humidity:
Working temperature: 0 to 40
Storage temperature: -40 to 65
Comparative humidity: 5% to 90%
Auxiliary environment
Power supply: A stable mains supply and also a storage battery at a certain
capacity.
4-2
Version: D
4 Equipment Installation and Cabling Layout
Illumination: A light system powered by mains supply and a backup light

system powered by storage battery should be both provided. Avoid direct
sunlight and the average of light intensity should be within the range of
18020lx.
Fire protection: Fire protection equipment in line with national fire prevention
standard levelshould be provided.
Safety: Written safety measures should be provided to avoid intentional
invasion or underlying workplace injuries.
Air conditioner: Dual-functional air conditioners should be installed to adjust
differences of seasonal temperatures.
Caution:
A good air cooling (antidust) environment is recommended in the equipment
room where air conditioners are not installed.
4.1.2
Document and Tools
Document
Configuration tables provided by the user.
Project design and construction drawings of the equipment room provided by
the user.
IBAS 110A Equipment User Manual provided by FiberHome.
Tools
Prepare the tools and instruments as shown in Table 4-1 before installing the
equipment.
Table 4-1
Version: D
List of tools and instruments
Category
Tool and Instrument
Measure and
lineation tools
Marker pen, pencil
Fixture tools
Flat screwdriver M6, Phillips screwdriver M6.
Assistant tools
Brush, forceps, paper knife, bellow, soldering iron, solder wire, ladder.
ESD protection wrist strap / glove, wire stripper, crimping pliers, crystal
head crimping pliers, cutting pliers.
Multimeter, 500V megohmmeter (for testing insulation resistance), error
detector, optical power meter.
4-3
4.1.3
Unpacking Inspection
Check the external packing

When equipment arrives, first check the external packing according to the packing
list provided by FiberHome prior to unpacking. The following aspects should be
verified:
Whether the total sum of items, tags of the destination and the equipment code
are correct.
Whether the case is firmly packaged without any scratches.
Whether the case is seeping.
Whether the case is damaged.
Note:
Do not sign or accept the package if any item above is not consistent with the
list. Contact local agencies or FiberHome headquarter immediately. See
contact details on the endpage of this manual.
Unpacking inspection
The unpacking procedure is as follows:
1. Wear the ESD protection gloves or take other protection measures.
2. Lay the packing case on the floor steadily with the top facing upward.
3. Gently slit the tape along the case lines with a paper knife and open the case.
Caution:
To avoid slicing into the contents of the case, do not insert the blade deeply.
4. Take out the accessory box, open it and check whether the quantities and the
names of the accessories including connection cables, manuals are consistent
with the packing list.
5. Open the equipment case and check the packing bag and foam. Take out the
equipment with the packing foam.
4-4
Version: D
6. Remove the ESD protection bag and take out the equipment. Check the
appearance of the equipment. See Figure 4-1 for unpacking procedures.
Packing foam IBAS 110A accessory box (S155 card) ESD protection bag IBAS 110A
subrack
Figure 4-1
Unpacking procedures
7. After checking, the representative appointed by the user should sign the
Inspection and Acceptance on the packing list
Note:
If the actually received equipment does not comply with any of the above
items, contact the local agencies or FiberHome headquarter immediately and
keep the opened case. For contact details, see the endpage of this manual.
Version: D
4-5
4.2
Equipment Installation
The IBAS 110A is of a 2U box structure and can be installed in a 19-inch cabinet,
hung vertically on the wall or placed on a surface. The following is to introduce the
procedures of installing the equipment in a 19-inch cabinet and on a surface.
4.2.1
Installation in a Cabinet
Tools and materials

A Phillips screwdriver;
Decoration screws;
Nut and bolt sets;
Supporting plates as shown in Figure 4-2.
Left supporting plate
Figure 4-2
4-6
Right supporting plate
Installation in a 19-inch cabinet-supporting plates
Version: D
Installation procedure
1. Clear the space in the cabinet for equipment installation and confirm the
positions for the supporting plates (i.e. confirm the mounting holes on the
vertical mounting flange of the supporting plate).
2. Insert the nut and bolt set provided in the accessory box into the confirmed
mounting hole as shown in Figure 4-3 .
Figure 4-3
Installation in a 19-inch cabinet- the nut and bolt set
3. Wedge the support plate between the front vertical shaft and the vertical
mounting shaft of the side door. Secure the supporting plate using decoration
screws with washers provided in the accessory box as shown in Figure 4-4.
Figure 4-4
Version: D
Installation in a 19-inch cabinet- supporting plates
4-7
4. Confirm the installation position of the equipment (i.e. confirm the mounting
holes on the vertical shaft used for securing mounting ears of the equipment).
Install the nut and bolt set provided in the accessory box into the confirmed
mounting holes on the front vertical shaft as shown in Figure 4-5.
Figure 4-5
Installation in a 19-inch cabinet-installation supporting plates
5. Lift the equipment onto the supporting plate and push it slowly until the
mounting holes of mounting ears coincide with the mounting holes on the front
vertical shaft. Secure the equipment using decoration screws with washers
provided in the accessory box as shown in Figure 4-6.
Figure 4-6
4-8
Installation in a 19-inch cabinet- subrack
Version: D
4.2.2
Installation on a Surface
Tools and materials

Pads.
Installation procedures
1. Clean the surface where the equipment is to be installed. Guarantee that the
surface is cleared and clean to prevent any interference that may affect the
normal operation of the equipment.
2. Peel the pads from the stickers.
3. Attach the pads to the bottom of the equipment as shown in Figure 4-7.
Pad
Figure 4-7
Attach the pads
4. Place the equipment on the cleared surface.

Caution:
1Do not obstacle the heat dissipation outlets to avoid affecting the fan
operation.
2Guarantee that the surface is steady.
Version: D
4-9
4.3
Plugging and Unplugging Cards

The S155 system card will be used as an example to introduce how to plug and
unplug cards.
4.3.1
Plugging Cards
Operation prerequisite
Wear the ESD protection wrist strap.
Shut off the equipment power.
Operation procedure
1.
Hold both sides of the card panel with components facing upward with both
hands. Gently push the card into the corresponding slot along the left and right
guide slots till the card is inserted into the motherboard socket as shown in
Figure 4-8.
2.
Push the card panel till it is fully inserted into the motherboard slot.
3.
Tighten the lever type keys on both sides of the card and finish the card
installation.
Figure 4-8
S155 card installation
Caution:
Do not touch the components, connector ends and wiring troughs on the
card.
4-10
Version: D
4.3.2
Unplugging Cards
Operation prerequisite
Wear the ESD protection wrist strap.
Prepare card tags.
Operation procedure
1. Open the lever type keys on the sides of the equipment with both hands.
2. Hold the lever type keys on the sides of the equipment and pull the card out to
release it from the motherboard socket.
3. Hold the sides of the card panel with both hands and pull out the card slowly
with stable force as shown in Figure 4-9.
Figure 4-9
Unplug the S155 card
4. Place the unplugged card in an ESD protection box or bag and attach a tag.
Version: D
4-11
4.4
Cable Connection
Cables of appropriate lengths should be chosen for the IBAS 110A installation
according to different installation modes (cabinet, wall or surface installation).
4.4.1
Connection of Power Cable
Background
The IBAS 110A provides three power modules, PWR48 (-48V DC module), PWR24
(+24V DC module) and AC220 (220V AC module), any of which can be chosen
according to personalized requirements.
Note:
When the AC220 power module is in use, the ESD2 card is unavailable.
The power module can be removed and replaced without the case being opened.
The DC power module supports 1+1 two inputs (mutual hot backups) and the AC
power module supports one channel input. See Figure 4-10, Figure 4-11 and
Figure 4-12 respectively for the three power modules.
4-12
Figure 4-10
PWR48 power module
Figure 4-11
PWR24 power module
Version: D
Figure 4-12
AC220 power module
Instrument
A multimeter.
Cable components
The -48V power module adopts two -48V external power cable components.
Each cable has three conductors, among which the blue connects -48, brown
connects 0V and yellow-green connects protection ground PE.
The +24V power module adopts two +24V external power cable components.
Each cable has three conductors, among which the red connects +24V, brown
connects 0V and yellow-green connects protection ground PE.
See Figure 4-13 for the -48V / +24V external DC power cable components.
Figure 4-13
Version: D
-48V / +24V DC power cable component
4-13
The 220V power module is equipped with one external power cable component.
See Figure 4-14 for the 220V AC power cable component.
Figure 4-14
220V AC power cable component
-48V / +24V DC power cable connection

1. Before connection, switch the power to OFF.
2. Connect the positive end of the multimeter to the -48V of the power supply in
the equipment room, the negative end to the 0V of the power supply. Measure
the power supply in the equipment room and check whether the voltage is
within the input voltage range between -40V to -57V and whether the power
supply is stable and reliable.
If the voltage of power supply is within the range of -40V to -57V, go to
step 3.
If the voltage of power supply is beyond the range of -40V to -57V, check
the power supply. After the requirement is met, go to step 3.
3. Use the DC power cable provided with the equipment. Insert the
three-conductor plug into the DC power interface on the back panel of the
equipment and tighten the nut on the power cable.
Caution:
For connection, align the positioning flange of the DC power cable to the
recess on the -48V socket as shown in Figure 4-15.
Recess
Positioning flange
Front
view
Figure 4-15
Terminal of the power supply
4. Connect the other end of the power cable to the terminal of the DC power
provided by the user. The blue wire connects -48V, the black one connects 0V
(GND) and the yellow- / green connects the protection ground (PE).
4-14
Version: D
Note:
If the protection ground is not provided in the equipment room, the PE wire
can be connected with the 0V wire. And a reliable connection with the ground
must be guaranteed.
Caution:
When the terminal of the external power supply is connected to the power
cable, the power conductor wire must not be unconnected.
220V AC power cable connection

1. Switch the power to OFF.
2. Measure the voltage of the power supply in the equipment room with a
multimeter and check whether it is within the input voltage range of +198V to +
231V and whether the power supply is stable and reliable.
If the voltage of the power feed is within the range between +198V and +
231V, go to step 3.
If the voltage of the power feed is beyond the range between +198V and +
231V, check the power supply. After the requirement is met, go to step 3.
3. Use the AC power cable provided with the equipment. Insert the
three-conductor plug into the AC power interface on the back panel of the
equipment.
4. Connect the other end of the power cable to the terminal of the AC power
supply provided by the user.
Caution:
When the terminal of the external power supply is connected to the power
cable, the power conductor wire must not be unconnected.
Version: D
4-15
4.4.2
Connection of Protection Ground Cable

The protection ground cable is used to enhance the anti-interference capability of
the equipment and thus to guarantee the safety of the client and the equipment.
Cable components
See Figure 4-16 for the structure of the IBAS 110A protection ground cable.
Naked wire end
Figure 4-16
Pre-insulation terminal
Protection ground cable
Connection procedures
1. Unscrew the nut from the far left connector post on the back panel until the
insertion hole is exposed. See Figure 4-17 for the connector post.
Nut
Figure 4-17
Connector post of the protection ground cable
2. Insert the naked wire end into the insertion hole and fasten the nut.
3. Lead the other end of the protection ground cable to the mounting hole on the
vertical shaft behind the cabinet routing it along the subrack. Install the nut and
bolt set provided in the accessory box into the confirmed mounting hole on the
vertical shaft (the mounting hole is flexible according to the distance and
position).
4. Attach the pre-insulation terminal of the protection ground cable to the
confirmed mounting hole and secure it using decoration screws with washers
provided in the accessory box.
4-16
Version: D
4.4.3
Connection of Subrack Alarm Cable

The subrack alarm cable should be connected with the subrack and the PDP to
import the subrack alarm to the PDP.
Note:
The subrack alarm cable should be installed only when the PDP is equipped.
Cable components
One end of the subrack alarm cable is a D-type connector and the other end is a
six-conductor horizontal connector as shown in Figure 4-18.
Figure 4-18
Subrack alarm cable diagram
See Figure 4-19 for pin definitions of the subrack alarm cable.
5 NUA
UA 9
4 CALL
7
G
2 SIREN
1E
ALM
Figure 4-19
Pin definitions of the subrack alarm cable
Connection and arrangement

The connection and arrangement of the subrack alarm cable are as follows:
1.
Measure the distance from the PDP to the ALM interface on the back panel of
the equipment and guarantee the length of the subrack alarm cable.
Version: D
4-17
2.
Lead the other end of the subrack alarm cable routing it up the wiring channel
on both sides of the cabinet and then into the PDP through the wiring hole on
the right side of the PDP.
3.
Insert the D-type plug of the subrack alarm cable into the ALM interface on the
back panel of the equipment and tighten the self-locking screw.
4.
Insert the six-conductor horizontal plug of the subrack alarm cable into any of
the subrack alarm input socket XP3 to XP6 of the PDP.
See Figure 4-20 for the connection of subrack alarm cable.

XP1
Call+
Nua+
PDP
Ua+
0V
SPK
E
Call
Nua
Ua
XP3
XP4
XP5
XP6
IBAS 110A back panel
Figure 4-20
4-18
XP2
Call
Nua
Ua
XB4
XB1
XB5
XB2
XB6
XB3
-48VIN1
-48VIN2
GND1
GND 2
PG
PG
ALM
Connection of subrack alarm cable
Version: D
4.4.4
Connection of Clock Cable
Tools
Temporary cable tags, cable project tags;
A bolt clipper.
Cable components
The clock cable provides two types, 75 interface and 120 interface. The cable
code of 75 is WKE3.695.228 and the cable code of 120 is WKE3.695.227.
See Figure 4-21 for the definition and appearances of the clock cable interfaces.
Figure 4-21
Clock cable interfaces
See Table 4-2 for pin definitions.
Version: D
4-19
Table 4-2
Pin definitions of the clock cable
Pin NumberNote
Pin Definition
75 Interface
120 Interface
External clock input signal
External clock input positive
External clock output signal
External clock output positive
Total signal ground
Total signal ground
External clock input ground
External clock input negative
External clock output ground
External clock output negative
Note: Undefined pin numbers are for reserved pins.
Connection and Arrangement

The external clock source is connected with the CKUI/O interface on the IBAS
110A back panel via the clock cable. The connection procedure of the external
clock cable is as follows:
1.
Measure the distance from the external clock source to the CKUI/O interface
on the IBAS 110A back panel and guarantee the length of the clock cable.
2.
Attach temporary tags to both ends of the cable.
3.
Connect the clock cable plug to the CKUI/O interface on the IBAS 110A back
panel.
4.
Arrange the clock cable and disconnect the power cable from the equipment.
5.
Cut out the cable remnants on the external clock source side and make a
connector for the external clock source. See Table 4-2 for pin definitions of the
clock cable connection interfaces.
6.
Connect the connectors at both ends of the clock cable and fasten the
self-locking screws.
7.
4-20
Remove temporary tags and attach the project tags of the clock cable.
Version: D
4.4.5
Installation of Network Management Supervisory

Cable
The IBAS 110A system card provides the network management interface F and
can be connected with the network management computer via the network
management supervisory cable. Only for gateway NEs, network management
supervisory cables are installed.
Cable components
The network cables provided with the IBAS 110A are the universal cables,
including straight-through cables and cross-over cables. Both ends of a cable are
equipped with RJ-45 plugs (also known as crystal heads) as shown in Figure 4-22.
Figure 4-22
Network cable plug
When the network management computer is connected with the F interface on

the system card, the cross-over cable should be used.
When the network management computer is connected with the F interface via
the HUB, two straight-through cables should be used. One is used to connect
the network management and the HUB, and the other is to connect the
straight-through cable and the equipment.
See Figure 4-23 for the connection of network management cables.
F interface
OTNM2000
Straight-through
twisted-pair cable
S155 card
Network
card
Cross-over cable
HUB
Figure 4-23
Version: D
Connection of network management cable
4-21

Take the straight-through connection between the network management computer
and the F interface on the S155 card as an example. The connection and
arrangement procedure is as follows:
1. Measure the distance from the network management computer to the F
interface on the S155 card and guarantee the length of the cable.
2. Lead the network management cable to the equipment with the top or floor
access wiring mode and to the S155 card via the subrack wiring panel.
3. Insert the end of the network cable into the F interface of the S155 card.
4. Arrange the network cable, binding it along the side of the cabinet onto the
vertical shaft with a wire binder.
5. Insert the other end into the network card interface of the network management
computer.
4.4.6
Connection of Ethernet Cable

The IBAS 110A provides cards with Ethernet interfaces, i.e. ESD2 and ETD1. In
the following the ETD1 card is used as an example to introduce the connection and
arrangement of Ethernet cables.
Tools
Cable tags.
Cable components
The cables provided with the IBAS 110A are the universal cables, including
straight-through cables and cross-over cables. Both ends of a cable are equipped
with RJ-45 plugs (also known as crystal heads) as shown in Figure 4-22.

1. Measure the distance from the opposite end equipment to the CH1-CH4
interfaces on the ETD1 card and guarantee the length of the network cable.
2. Attach temporary tags to both ends of the network cable.
4-22
Version: D
3. Lead the network management cable to the equipment with the top or floor
access wiring mode and to the ETD1 card via the subrack wiring panel.
4. Insert the plugs of the network cable into the CH1-CH4 interfaces from right to
left.
5. Arrange the network cable, binding it along the side of the cabinet onto the
vertical shaft with a strap wrench.
6. Insert the other end of the cable into the corresponding interface of the
opposite end equipment.
7. Remove temporary tags and attach the Ethernet cable project tags.
4.4.7
Connection of E1 Cable
Tools
A multimeter
A bolt clipper
E1 cable tags
Cable components
The 2048 kbit/s cable can be divided into 75 and 120. The code of 75 E1
cable is 3.695.297 and the code of 120 E1 cable is 3.695.298. One end of the
electrical cable is connected with the E1 socket of the E1 card using a DB-78P
connector and the other end is connected with the DDF.
The plug of the 2048 kbit/s cable on the equipment side is a plug set with an
intensive structure and a protection enclosure as shown in Figure 4-24. A 2048
kbit/s socket provides 16 pairs of 2048 kbit/s signal interfaces.
Version: D
4-23
E1 interface socket
E1 interface plug
Figure 4-24
E1 interface plug set
Figure 4-25 indicates the amplified 2048 kbit/s interface socket, on which all 78
terminals are coded from left to right.
20
39
59
78
Figure 4-25
1
21
40
60
Amplified 2048 kbit/s socket
When the interface impedance is 75, the properties of 2048 kbit/s terminals are
listed in Table 4-3. When the interface impedance is 120, the conductor and
shield of the 2048 kbit/s socket will form a twisted pair. See Table 4-4 for the color
of connection cable corresponding to each terminal.
4-24
Version: D
Table 4-3
Cable
Number
Definitions of the 75 connection terminals

E1
R1
T1
R2
T2
R3
T3
R4
T4
Cable 1
R5
T5
R6
T6
R7
T7
R8
T8
Version: D
No.
Property
19
Conductor
38
Shield
18
Conductor
37
Shield
17
Conductor
36
Shield
16
Conductor
35
Shield
58
Conductor
77
Shield
57
Conductor
76
Shield
56
Conductor
75
Shield
55
Conductor
74
Shield
15
Conductor
34
Shield
14
Conductor
33
Shield
13
Conductor
32
Shield
12
Conductor
31
Shield
54
Conductor
73
Shield
53
Conductor
72
Shield
52
Conductor
71
Shield
51
Conductor
70
Shield
Cable
Number
E1
R9
T9
R10
T10
R11
T11
R12
T12
Cable 2
R13
T13
R14
T14
R15
T15
R16
T16
No.
Property
Conductor
28
Shield
Conductor
27
Shield
Conductor
26
Shield
Conductor
25
Shield
48
Conductor
67
Shield
47
Conductor
66
Shield
46
Conductor
65
Shield
45
Conductor
64
Shield
Conductor
24
Shield
Conductor
23
Shield
Conductor
22
Shield
Conductor
21
Shield
44
Conductor
63
Shield
43
Conductor
62
Shield
42
Conductor
61
Shield
41
Conductor
60
Shield
4-25
Note:
In the table, No. indicates the number, Ri indicates the i-th line input and Ti
indicates the i-th line output. The terminals that are not listed in the table are
not in use.
Table 4-4
Cable
Number
Definitions of the 120 connection terminals

E1
R1
No.
Color
19
Blue with 1 red bar

Blue with 1 black
bar
Blue with 2 red
bars
Blue with 2 black
bars
Blue with 3 red
bars
Blue with 3 black
bars
Blue with 4 red
bars
Blue with 4 black
bars
38
18
T1
37
17
R2
36
16
T2
35
58
R3
77
Cable 1
57
T3
76
56
R4
75
55
T4
74
15
R5
34
T5
4-26
14
Cable
Number
E1
R9
Color
Blue with 1 red bar

Blue with 1 black
bar
Blue with 2 red
bars
Blue with 2 black
bars
Blue with 3 red
bars
Blue with 3 black
bars
Blue with 4 red
bars
Blue with 4 black
bars
28
8
T9
27
7
R10
26
6
T10
25
Pink with 1 red bar

Pink with 1 black
bar
Pink with 2 red
bars
Pink with 2 black
bars
Pink with 3 red
bars
Pink with 3 black
bars
Green with 1 red
bar
Green with 1 black
bar
Green with 2 red
bars
Green with 2 black
bars
Green with 3 red
bars
No.
48
R11
67
Cable 2
47
T11
66
46
R12
65
45
T12
64
5
R13
24
T13
Pink with 1 red bar

Pink with 1 black
bar
Pink with 2 red
bars
Pink with 2 black
bars
Pink with 3 red
bars
Pink with 3 black
bars
Green with 1 red
bar
Green with 1 black
bar
Green with 2 red
bars
Green with 2 black
bars
Green with 3 red
bars
Version: D
Cable
Number
E1
No.
33
13
R6
32
12
T6
31
54
R7
73
53
T7
72
52
R8
71
51
T8
70
Version: D
Color
Green with 3 black
bars
Yellow with 1 red
bar
Yellow with 1
black bar
Yellow with 2 red
bars
Yellow with 2
black bars
Yellow with 3 red
bars
Yellow with 3
black bars
Grey with 1 red
bar
Grey with 1 black
bar
Grey with 2 red
bars
Grey with 2 black
bars
Grey with 3 red
bars
Grey with 3 black
bars
Cable
Number
E1
No.
23
3
R14
22
2
T14
21
44
R15
63
43
T15
62
42
R16
61
41
T16
60
Color
Green with 3 black
bars
Yellow with 1 red
bar
Yellow with 1
black bar
Yellow with 2 red
bars
Yellow with 2
black bars
Yellow with 3 red
bars
Yellow with 3
black bars
Grey with 1 red
bar
Grey with 1 black
bar
Grey with 2 red
bars
Grey with 2 black
bars
Grey with 3 red
bars
Grey with 3 black
bars
4-27
Note:
In the table, No. indicates the number, Ri indicates the i-th line input and Ti
indicates the i-th line output. The terminals that are not listed in the table are
not in use. The wire color is defined as: color with n black (red) bar(s).
Among them, color indicates twisted pair color (blue, pink, green, yellow and
grey); n indicates n bar(s); black (red) indicates color division of bars at one
same twisted pair.
Connection and arrangement

The procedure of the E1 cable connection is as follows:
1. Measure the distance from the DDF to the 2048 kbit/s interface and guarantee
the length of the 2048 kbit/s cable.
2. Attach temporary tags to both ends of the E1 cable.
3. Insert the 2048 kbit/s cable into four 2048 kbit/s interfaces on the E1 card from
left to right.
4. Bind the cables.
5. Disconnect the cable from the equipment.
6. On the DDF side, cut out cable remnants, make an E1 cable connector and test
the cable connection. See Table 4-3 (75 E1 cable) or Table 4-4 (120 E1
cable) for definitions of E1 cable terminals.
7. Connect the connectors at both ends of the cable and tighten the self-locking
screws.
8. Remove temporary tags and attach the project tags of the electrical cable.
4-28
Version: D
4.4.8
Connection of Optical Fiber Jumper
Cable components
The type of an optical fiber jumper depends on the optical interface types of the
local and opposite end equipment. The IBAS 110A equipment side optical
interfaces are all SC / PC type as shown in Figure 4-26.
Figure 4-26
SC / PC type optical fiber connector
According to the optical interface type of the ODF, the FC / PC type is usually
applied. See Figure 4-27 for the FC / PC type optical fiber connector.
Figure 4-27
Version: D
FC / PC type optical fiber connector
4-29
Connection
See Table 4-5 for the connection of optical fiber jumpers.
Table 4-5
Optical fiber connection
Optical Fiber
Interface Type
Operation
Type
Plug
SC / PC
Unplug
Plug
FC / PC
Unplug
4-30
Operation Procedure
1. Unplug the fiber cap from the SC / PC connector of
the optical fiber.
2. Align the convex strip part on the SC / PC fiber
connector to the recess slot on the optical interface.
3. Push the connector until the convex part is matched
with the recess slot.
4. When a click is heard, it indicates that the connection
is secure.
1. Grip the SC /PC fiber connector and press the latch.
2. Take out the connector from the optical interface
slowly.
3. Cover the pulled optical connector with an optical fiber
cap.
1. Unplug the optical fiber cap from the FC / PC
connector of the optical fiber.
2. Align the convex strip part on the FC / PC fiber
connector to the recess slot of the optical interface on
the front panel.
3. Push the connector slowly to avoid damaging the
optical fiber end. When inserted, the convex part
should be matched with the recess slot, i.e. the
inserted optical connector is fixed.
4. When the connector is inserted to the end, turn the
outer ring of the connector clockwise and tighten the
connector.
1. Turn the outer ring of the optical fiber connector
counterclockwise.
2. When the outer ring is loosened, pull out the optical
fiber connector slowly.
3. Cover the pulled optical fiber connector with an optical
fiber cap.
Version: D
4.5
Installation Check
To guarantee the normal and stable operation of the equipment, it is essential to
check the installation after all hardware components are installed. The following
items can be taken as a reference for checking.
The installation position has met the project design requirements and is stable
and reliable.
The electrical cables are correctly connected and neatly arranged in line with
the project standard.
The optical fiber is correctly connected and neatly arranged in line with the
project standard.
See Table 4-6 for cable connection checklist.
Table 4-6
Serial No.
1
2
Cable connection checklist

Check Item
The power cable and ground cable of the equipment are correctly connected
and reliable.
Any bends in the cable should be smooth and without any kinks. And the
bending radius should be in line with the arrangement standards.
Filling the labels of the power cable and optical fiber should follow the
specification and tags are attached in line and in the same direction for an easy
reading.
4
5
Version: D
The protection ground cable and the case shield ground are in good contact.
The electrical cable connector is secured without any loosening or damages,
and is not incorrectly or poorly inserted.
The cables are not broken or scratched.
None of the cables is disconnected, incorrectly connected or loosely connected.
4-31
4.6
Power-on Testing
Before the equipment is powered on, check the equipment installation and
guarantee that all items are in line with the standards.
Prerequisite
The power supply is available.
The capacity of the power supply fuse has met the requirement.
The hardware installation check is completed according to Section 4.5

Installation Check.
Tools
A multimeter and a Phillips screwdriver.
Operation procedure
1. Choose a fuse of an appropriate capacity for the equipment based on the
equipment consumption. 10A is recommended.
2. Check the fuse capacity and guarantee that it meets the requirement.
3. Measure and guarantee the voltage of the external power supply.
When the -48V power module is used, the voltage range should be
between -40V and -57V.
When the +24V power module is used, the voltage range should be
between +21.6V and +26.4V.
When the +220V power module is used, the voltage range should be
between +198V and +231V.
4. Switch on the external power supply equipment.

5. Check and confirm that the electrical cables are correctly connected and then
power on the equipment.
4-32
Version: D
Network Management Configuration

This chapter is intended to introduce how the ONTM2000 management system
works on the IBAS 110A as well as card configuration in the ONTM2000 network
management system, including
Network management data flow configuration
The Devcfg data configuration
The OTNM2000 log-in
Card data configuration
Version: D
5-1
5.1
Network Management Data Flow

Configuration
This section is to introduce the relationship between the two configuration
management modules, the Devcfg and the OTNM2000 as well as the basic flow of
data configuration in the OTNM2000.
5.1.1
Definitions of Devcfg and OTNM2000

The OTNM2000 includes a configuration management module
management GUI module
and a
as shown in Figure 5-1.

OTNM2000 network
management system
OTNM2000
Configuration management module

Devcfg
(Devcfg)
Equipment
configuration
Administrator
configuration
Database
configuration
Data check
Management interface module
OTNM2000
(ONTM2000)
Configuration
management
Figure 5-1
Alarm
management
Performance
management
Security
management
The OTNM2000
Configuration management module (Devcfg)

As a configuration program of the equipment and system operation
environment in the network management system, the Devcfg is used for the
establishment of equipment configuration (including equipment types, NE
types and IP addresses), administrator configuration (including administrator
IP and protocol types) and other relevant network topologies.
5-2
Version: D
5 Network Management Configuration
Management interface module (OTNM2000)

As the main operation interface program of the OTNM2000, the OTNM2000 is
used to perform the configuration management, alarm management,
performance management and safety management. The configuration
management module (Devcfg) should be used to perform the network
management configuration according to practical conditions and save the
configuration data in the database. The management interface module
(OTNM2000) can subsequently according to data configuration perform all the
management functions of the network management system.
Version: D
5-3
5.1.2
Configuration Flow
See Figure 5-2 for the IBAS 110A network management data configuration.
Start
Log in Devcfg
Devcfg
interface
Configure
NE IP
IP
Devcfg module
Configure
NE data
Create network
topology
Establish NE
connection
Log in ONTM2000
GUI
OTNM2000
Configure card
data
ONTM2000
OTNM2000module
Configure
cross-connect
Download
configuration
End
Figure 5-2
Network data configuration flow
The data flow of the Devcfg module will be introduced in Section 5.2.
The OTNM2000 log-in of the OTNM2000 module will be introduced in Section
5.3 and data configuration of cards in Section 5.4.
5-4
Version: D
5.2
The Devcfg Data Configuration

The NE or a project can be managed via the OTNM2000 management module only
after the Devcfg module has created NE and fiber cable topologies.
5.2.1
The Devcfg Network Management Log-in
Prerequisite
Complete the installation of network management supervisory cables
according to the introduction in Section 4.3.5.
The OTNM2000 computer has been normally started.
The OTNM2000 has been correctly installed.
Operation procedure
1.
Double-click the
icon on the desktop and open the Devcfg window as
shown in Figure 5-3.
Figure 5-3
2.
The Devcfg window
Click the main menu File Login. Or click the
icon in the
toolbar and open the User Login dialogue box.
Version: D
5-5
3.
Enter the username and password (normally both 1 by default) in the User
Login dialogue box and click the Login button. After successful login, proceed
to the corresponding steps according to different user levels.
Note:
Only the IBAS 110A relevant network management operations are introduced
in this manual. For detailed operation introduction to the OTNM2000, refer to
OTNM2000 Element Management System Operation Manual.
5.2.2
NE IP Configuration
Prerequisite
The Devcfg configuration window has been logged in.
Operation Procedure
1.
Click Advance Management in the Devcfg window and open the

Manager Service Config dialogue box as shown in Figure 5-4.
Figure 5-4
The Manager Service Config dialogue box
2. Configure the IP addresses, ports and types of all managers on the computer in
the Manager Service Config dialogue box according to Table 5-1.
5-6
Version: D
Table 5-1
Configuration items of the Manager Service Config dialogue box
Item
Description
Host IP
IP addresses of the host database.
Protocol
Manager No.
Select UDP, i.e. the communication protocol between the network

management system and the NMU card is TCP / IP protocol.
Manager numbers. The OTNM2000 generates numbers from 1 by
default or the numbers can be set manually. When several
management programs are operating, numbers should not be
repeated.
Manager Type
The equipment type is SDH.
Port
The default port code is 7888.
IP address
IP address of the equipment network card. When the current

network management computer uses a single NIC, the IP address
should be consistent with the host IP.
3.
After configuring management program properties, click Add, Modify or

Delete to save configuration. The functions of each button are as follows:
Add: click the button and the configured management program property
will appear in the box below the dialogue box. When the computer is
connected with several servers, add all the management programs
accordingly.
Modify: select the management program to be modified in the box below

the dialogue box, perform modification, click the item and the modified
management program will appear in the box.
Delete: select the management program to be deleted in the box below

the dialogue box, click the button and thus the management program will
be deleted.
4.
Version: D
After the configuration is completed, click OK.
5-7
5.2.3
NE Data Configuration
Prerequisite
The Devcfg management program configuration is completed.
Add project
1.
Click Logical Cfg in the Devcfg window and the Logical Cfg tab appears.
2.
Right-click the blank on the Logical Cfg tab. Select Add projectfrom the
shortcut menu and the Add project dialogue box appears as shown in Figure
5-5.
Figure 5-5
3.
The Add project dialogue box
Configure the project property in the Add project dialogue box and see Table
5-2 for each configuration item.
Table 5-2
Configuration items of the Add project dialogue box
Item
Project No. (1-65535)
Project Name
Project Guid
Topo Width (300-6000)
Topo Height (300-6000)
4.
5-8
Description
The OTNM2000 generates the project numbers in sequence
automatically. The user can also modify the numbers and
select any from 1 to 65535. The project number is the unique
one.
The project can be named according to personalized
requirements.
The guid cannot be edited for it is generated by the
OTNM2000 automatically.
The background width of the structure configuration is
between 300 and 6000. The default 800 is recommended.
The background height of the structure configuration is
between 300 and 6000. The default 600 is recommended.
Click Add after the configuration is completed.

Version: D
Summary: Normally only Project Name is configured in the Add Project dialogue
box.
Add part
1.
Right-click the corresponding project in the Logical Cfg tab. Select Add
part from the shortcut menu and the Add part dialogue box appears as
Figure 5-6
2.
The Add part dialogue box
Configure part properties in the Add part dialogue box. See Table 5-3 for each
configuration item.
Table 5-3
Configuration items of the Add part dialogue box
Item
Description
Part No. (1-255)
The OTNM2000 generates part numbers in sequence

automatically. The user can also modify the number and select any
from 1 to 255. The part number is unique in the same project.
Part Type
Choose SDH.
Ma NE No. (0-255)
Mb NE No. (0-255)
Network Period
Manager Service
Version: D
The administrator NE number. For an NE, only one Ma is

compulsory.
The backup administrator NE number. For an NE, only one Mb is
compulsory.
The maximum times of a data packet transferable before arriving at
the destination. Normally it is configured as the quantity of the NEs
in the part plus one.
The management program corresponds to the Section 5.2.2 NE IP
configuration. When several management programs are
configured, the management program of the part should be chosen.
5-9
Item
Description
Workstation
Enable Gate NE
button on the left

Configure the workstation for the part. Click the
side of the Workstation and drop down all the management
programs of the project. Select No.1 Management Program check
box and the No.1 Management Program will be used in the part
button on the left side of the management
workstation. Click the
program and activate the gate NE.
When the network management server manages equipment via
on the left of the selected No.1
INTRANET or INTERNET, click
Management Program and drop down the gateway NE property
configuration items. Select Enable Gate NE check box and
configure the gate NE IP, mask and gateway.
Gate NE IP
IP address of the gate NE.
Gate NE Mask
Subnet mask of the gate NE.
Gate NE Gateway
Gateway IP address of the gate NE.
Part Name
The OTNM2000 will generate the names in sequence

automatically. The user can also configure the name according to
personalized requirements.
Caution:
Gateway NEs are configured by FiberHome technicians. The user shall avoid
altering the configuration, otherwise the network may be congested or the
equipment NEs cannot be connected to the network management system.
3.
Summary: Normally only Part Type, Network Period, Manager Service and Part
Name are configured in the Add part dialogue box.
5-10
Version: D
Add Node
1.
Right-click the corresponding part in the Logical Cfg tab. Select Add
NEand the Add node dialogue box appears as shown in Figure 5-7.
Figure 5-7
2.
The Add node dialogue box
Configure the NE properties in the Add node dialogue box. See each
configuration item in Table 5-4.
Table 5-4
Item
Description
NE NO.( 1-255)
The system generates the NE numbers in sequence automatically.

The user can also configure the number and select any from 1-255.
The NE number is unique in the same part.
NE Name
The user can name the NE according to personalized requirements.
User Label
Configure the user information as the user indication.
NE type
Select IBAS 110A.
EMU Card Type
Select IBAS 110A.
Switch1
Switch2
Version: D
The Add node dialogue box
ID 1 of the NE hardware, normally the part number of the NE.

Constitute the NE ID number with Switch2 as an NE indication.
ID 2 of the NE hardware, normally the NE number. Constitute the NE
ID number with Switch1 as an NE indication.
5-11
Item
Description
IP Address
IP address of the NE.
IP Mask
The mask address of the NE, normally 255.255.255.0.
IP Gateway
Normally 0.0.0.0 by default.
Domain
Configuration
Default configuration is normally applied without further editing.
PPP Address
PPP Mask
Configure the IP address of the DCC port on the far end NE. Default
configuration is normally applied without further editing.
Configure the IP mask of the DCC port on the far end NE. Default
configuration is normally applied without further editing.
Net Filter
Break Loop
Break Interval
Default configuration is normally applied without further editing.
Double-NodeProtection-Config
Note:
1. PPP Address and PPP Mask are only configured via the LCT when the
OTNM2000 is performing remote maintenance.
2. As to Domain Configuration, Double-Node-Protection-Config and the sub
items, refer to OTNM2000 Transmission Network Element Management
System Operation Manual.
3.
Summary: Only NE Name, NE Type, EMU Card Type, Switch1, Switch2, IP

Address and IP Mask are configured in the Add node dialogue box.
5-12
Version: D
Add bureau and rack

1.
Click Physical Cfg in the Devcfg and the Physical Cfg tab appears.
2.
Right-click the corresponding project map in the Physical Cfg tab. Select Add
bureaufrom the shortcut menu and the Add bureau dialogue box appears
Figure 5-8
3.
The Add bureau dialogue box
Configure the bureau properties in the Add bureau dialogue box and see
Table 5-5 for each configuration item.
Table 5-5
Configuration items of the Add bureau dialogue box
Item
Bureau No. ( 1-65535)
Bureau Name
Description
The OTNM2000 generates bureau numbers in sequence
automatically. The user can also alter the numbers and select any
from 1 to 65535. The bureau number is unique in the same project.
The OTNM2000 generates bureau names in sequence automatically
and the user can also name the bureau according to their
personalized requirement.
EOW Telephone
Bureau Address
Bureau Director
Bureau relevant information. The user can either fill in or leave blank
according to personalized requirements.
Bureau Telephone
Bureau Web
4.
Version: D
5-13
5.
Right-click the corresponding bureau and select Add rackfrom the shortcut
menu and the Add rack dialogue box appears as shown in Figure 5-9.
Figure 5-9
6.
The Add rack dialogue box
Configure the rack properties in the Add rack dialogue box. See Table 5-6 for
each configuration item.
Table 5-6
Configuration items of the Add rack dialogue box
Item
Description
Rack No. (1-65535)
The OTNM2000 generates rack numbers in sequence

automatically. The user can also alter the number and select any
from 1 to 65535. The rack number is unique in the same bureau.
Rack Layers
The number of rack layers is 3 by default.
Rack Name
The OTNM2000 will add racks from rack1 automatically. The user
can rename the rack according to personalized requirements.
7.
Summary: Normally only Bureau Name is configured in the Add bureau dialogue
box and only Rack Layers is configured in the Add rack dialogue box.
Add shelf
1. Right-click the corresponding frame in the Physical Cfg tab. Select Add
shelf from the shortcut menu and the Add shelf dialogue box appears as
5-14
Version: D
Figure 5-10
The Add shelf dialogue box
2. Configure the frame properties in the Add shelf dialogue box. See Table 5-7
for each configuration item.
Table 5-7
Configuration items of the Add shelf dialogue box
Item
Description
Shelf No. (1-65535)
The system generates the numbers in sequence automatically. The

user can also modify the numbers and select any from 1 to 65535.
The shelf number is unique in the same shelf.
Shelf Type
Select IBAS 110A.
Project No.
The number of the project to which the shelf belongs.
Part No. (0-255)
The number of part to which the shelf belongs.
NE No. (0-255)
The number of NE to which the shelf belongs.
Group No. (0-255)
The number of group to which the shelf belongs.
Shelf Name
The shelf is named according to personalized requirement.
3.
Summary: Normally only Shelf Type and Shelf Name are configured in the Add
shelf dialogue box.
Version: D
5-15
Add card
1.
Click the corresponding shelf in the Physical Cfg pane and the shelf view is
displayed in the pane. As shown in Figure 5-11, all slots in the shelf view
without cards added are grey.
Figure 5-11
2.
Shelf view 1
Right-click the blank slot in the shelf view. The right-key menu appears and
displays as Add xx card (xx is the name of card that can be added into the
slot and vary according to different slots) and Add Others as shown in Figure
5-12.
Figure 5-12
Add card
3.
Select Add xx card on the right-key menu and add the card into the slot.
4.
After the addition, the corresponding slot will turn to green blue as shown in
Figure 5-13.
Figure 5-13
5-16
Shelf view 2
Version: D
Note:
The SMU card and the S155 card can be seen as an integrated card that
belongs to the same system card in terms of hardware. As the two only differ
in the network management functions (the SMU card is responsible for
configuration management and the S155 card is for service scheduling), both
cards should be configured individually and added at the same time.
5.2.4
Establish Network Topology
Prerequisite
The NE data configuration is completed.
Operation Procedure
1.
Right-click the corresponding project on the Logical Cfg tab. Select Structure
Config on the right-key shortcut menu and open the Structure Config tab on
the pane as shown in Figure 5-14.
Figure 5-14
Version: D
The Structure config tab 1
5-17
2.
Select an NE or a part of the project on the Logical config tab. Drag it to the
Structure Config tab and thus the topology nodes of the NE or part are
created as shown in Figure 5-15.
Figure 5-15
3.
Repeat step 2 and create topology nodes of all NEs. Figure 5-16 is the
diagram of project 1 with all topology nodes created.
5-18
Version: D
Figure 5-16
5.2.5
Establish NE Connection
Prerequisite
The NE data configuration is completed and network topology has been created.
Operation Procedure
1.
Right-click the NE topology node and select Add Connection Line on the
right-key menu.
2.
Drag the cursor to another node and release the left mouse. Then the Add
Connection Line dialogue box will appear as shown in Figure 5-17.
Version: D
5-19
Figure 5-17
3.
The Add Connection Line dialogue box
Configure the line properties according to Table 5-8. After the configuration is
completed, click Add to save the configuration.
Table 5-8
Configuration items of the Add Connection Line dialogue box
Item
Description
Link No.
NE connection number.
Line Cost
Configuration is not necessary.

The upper Board is the corresponding card of the NE. The lower
Board
Board is the corresponding card of connected NE. Click the

button after the card name and select from the drop-down menu.
The upper Port is the corresponding card interface of the NE. the
lower Port is the corresponding card interface of the connected
NE. Select the card name correctly and the system will fill in the
corresponding interface automatically.
Port
Relate Link
Not selected.
Port in Link
Not selected.
Note:
If after clicking Add, the Port is not configured for the node or all the ports
used! alert box appears in the system, it indicates that adding line is
unsuccessful. Check whether the cards are not connected in the shelf or the
ports are incorrectly configured.
4.
Repeat step 2 and step 3, add all topology lines accordingly. Figure 5-18 is the
topology diagram of Project 1 with a configured structure.
5-20
Version: D
Figure 5-18
5.3
The OTNM2000 Log-in
Prerequisite
The configuration in the Devcfg interface is completed.
Operation procedure
1.
Double-click the
icon on the desktop and open the ONTM2000
Login Info dialogue box.

2.
Enter the correct username and password (normally 1 by default for both) in
the dialogue box and click OK.
3.
Version: D
Log in successfully and the OTNM2000 GUI appears as shown in Figure 5-19.
5-21
Figure 5-19
The OTNM2000 GUI
Note:
If the log-in is unsuccessful, refer to e-Fim OTNM2000 Element Management
System Maintenance Manual. Remove the fault and log in again.
5-22
Version: D
5.4
Card Data Configuration
5.4.1
SMU Card
The EMU subcard on the system card is configured as SMU in the network
management system.
Configuration procedure
1.
Click Project Part Node in the OTNM2000 GUI and the equipment
shelf view will appear.
2.
Click the SMU card.
3.
Click CONFIGURATION on the task panel on the right side of the network
management GUI and the card configuration group box will appear as shown in
Figure 5-20.
Figure 5-20
4.
SMU card configuration
Select configuration items from the following modules in sequence and

perform configuration.
Version: D
5-23
Activate
Click the down button in the Activate list box and select ON from the drop-down
list.
Note:
The card can only be configured when activated.
Mode
Click the Mode extension button. See Table 5-9 for each configuration item.
Table 5-9
Mode configuration items of the SMU card
Item
Type
Description
Meaning
Configure the application mode of the equipment.
Configuration
description
ADM: applied in the link, chain and hinge topology

structures.
TM: applied to two end points in the point-to-point
and chain network or end station of the
ring-with-chain topology structure.
REG: configured as REG when the NE works as a
regenerator.
The card does not provide cross-connect function.
Direction
Master
Select according to specific cross-connect configuration services.
Fiber_num
Ring_or_Liner
Work_mode
5-24
Meaning
Configure the working mode of the equipment.
Configuration
description
If the equipment provides protection, select

protection 1 or protection 2.
If not, select the working mode.
Version: D
Temperature-Threshold-Setting
Configure the threshold value of the card temperature alarm. After the configuration
is completed, a TEMP_OVER alarm will be generated if the card temperature
exceeds the threshold value. The default value is recommended.
ALMMASK
The equipment alarms reflect faults and provide important evidence for
maintenance engineers to analyze faults. Normally, do not filter the equipment
alarms unless specified. If necessary, operate according to the project
requirements and practical conditions.
1. Click card configuration and click the
button on the right of ALMMASK.
The ALMMASK dialogue box will appear as shown in Figure 5-21.
Figure 5-21
SMU card alarm mask dialogue box
2. Click the OK button after the mask items are configured.

In the ALMMASK dialogue box, on the left are the codes to be masked and on
the right are masked codes. Alarm information of any masked code cannot be
viewed on the interface.
1) Click the
button, and the selected code in the left box will be sent to
the right box. Click the OK button and the code will be masked.
2) Click the
button, and all codes in the left box will be sent to the right
box. Click the OK button and all the codes will be masked.
Version: D
5-25
3) Click the
button, and the selected code in the right box will be sent
to the left box. Click the OK button and the code will be restored to
non-mask.
4) Click the
button, and all the codes in the right box will be sent to the
left box. Click the OK button and all the codes will be restored to
non-mask.
PMMASK
Refer to the alarm mask module above for configuration operation.
Auto-Report-Alarm-And-Timeout-Setting
There are two configuration modes.
Click
the
button
on
the
right
of
and configure
items
in the
dialogue
that
appears
box
subsequently.
Click the extension button next to Auto-Report-Alarm-And-Timeout-Setting
and configure the extension items accordingly.
See Table 5-10 for the times of auto-report alarms and time-out setting items.
5-26
Version: D
Table 5-10
Times of auto-report alarms and time-out setting items
Item
Description
Auto-ReportCount
Meaning
Configuration
description
Report-Time
(sec) (0-255)
Total-TimeoutTime (min)
Meaning
Configuration
description
Meaning
Configuration
description
Configure the times of auto-report alarms on the card.

Select from 1 to 5.
Configure the report time intervals.
Configure the time threshold of auto-report alarms.
Alarm-Set
There are two configuration modes.
Click the
on the right of the alarm configuration and configure items in the
Alarm-Set dialogue box that appears subsequently.

Click the extension button next to Alarm-Set and configure the extension
items accordingly.
Mask: Click the check box on the right. When appears, the alarm is
configured as Mask.
Alarm-Voltage: Select Low-Voltage or High-Voltage. Low-Voltage is
configured by default.
Note:
As the configuration of this item is normally completed before delivery of the
equipment, further operation is not recommended.
Command
Click COMMAND on the task panel on the right of the network management GUI
and the command group box appears as shown in Figure 5-22. See Table 5-11 for
configuration items.
Version: D
5-27
Figure 5-22
SMU card control command
Table 5-11
Configuration items of the SMU card control command
Item
Description
Meaning
Clear the entire fault, performance and

control command records as well as other
relevant data in the EMU.
Configuration
description
Card-Soft-Reset
Meaning
EMU-Reset
Configuration
description
Meaning
CLEAR_CONFIG
CLEAR_DATE
CLEAR_STATE
PORT_CONTROL
5-28
Clear the entire fault, performance and

control command records as well as other
relevant data in the EMU.
Applied when the network management
cannot monitor the card (i.e. the card is
displayed grey on the network management
system).
The command of clearing the EMU
configuration data.
Configuration
description
Meaning
The command of clearing the EMU data

records.
Configuration
description
Meaning
The command of clearing the EMU status

records.
Configuration
description
Meaning
Cooperate with the isolation conversion

board to change the external equipment
status via the SMU control command and
control quantity interface.
Version: D
Item
Description
Configuration
description
Port: Select port 1 to port 6.

Port 1 to port 6: Select High level or Low
level.
Note:
The difference between the first two commands is that the software reset is a
card reset, whereas the EMU reset for all lines is the reset of all EMU cards in
the entire project.
5.4.2
S622E8 Card / S155E8 Card

The S622E8 card and the S155E8 card are both named as STM14E8 when
configured in the network management system.
1.
Click Project Part Node in the OTNM2000 GUI and the equipment
shelf view will appear.
2.
Click the STM14E8 card.
3.
Click CONFIGURATION on the task panel on the right of the network

management GUI and the card configuration group box appears as shown in
Figure 5-23.
Figure 5-23
4.
S622E8 card / S155E8 card configuration

Basic configuration
Refer to Section 5.4.1 for relevant contents.
Version: D
5-29
Clock unit configuration

It is mainly applied to the clock mode configuration of the equipment and external
clock relevant configuration.
Table 5-12
Clock unit configuration items
Item
Description
Meaning
Configure the clock working mode and select from

AUTO, HOLD and FREE.
Reference
value
By default.
Clock-Work-Mode
Configuration
description
Meaning
Reference
value
QL-Enable-Select
Configuration
description
Meaning
Reference
value
Clock-PRI-LIST
Configuration
description
5-30
AUTO: Under the auto mode, when any selected

source meets the requirement, the clock will enter
the tracing status. When all the current clock
sources are interrupted, there are two different
circumstances: if locked before the interruption, the
clock will enter the hold status and if the tracing is
not stabilized before the interruption, the clock will
enter the free status.
HOLD: Under the hold mode, the clock will enter
the forced hold status.
FREE: Under the free mode, the clock will enter
the forced free status.
Configure whether to enable the QL.
By default.
QL_ENABLE: Activate SSM (Synchronization
Status Message) function and process the clock
input / output sources. At this time, for the clock
module, take the listed input sources into
consideration only and select the highest level clock
source based on QL values when selecting locked
sources. If QL values are equal, select the clock
resource of a high priority as the reference source
based on the clock priority list and configure the
SSM level for each output source.
QL_DISABLE: Inactivate SSM function. In this
case, for the clock module, take the clock source of
the highest priority in the clock priority list into
consideration only when selecting locked sources.
The SSM levels of the input sources are not taken
into consideration.
Configure the clock priority sequence.
By default.
extension button on the right of the
Click the
Clock-PRI-LIST and the Clock-PRI-LIST list box
will appear subsequently. Input sources above NULL
are valid selected sources, the priorities of which
descend from high to low. The priority sequence
Version: D
Item
Clock1-Input-Select
Description
Meaning
Reference
value
Configuration
description
Clock1-OutputEnable
Clock2-Input-Select
Clock2-OutputEnable
Meaning
Reference
value
Hz or HDB3 based on the external clock

synchronization source provided by the network
operator, 2048kHz or 2048kbit/s (HDB3).
Configure whether to enable the clock output.
By default.
Default configuration is OFF.

ON: Switch on the external clock1.
OFF: Switch off the external clock1.
Refer to Clock1-Input-Select.
Refer to Clock1-Output-Enable.
Meaning
Configure 2048 kbit/s external clock synchronization

source.
Reference
value
By default.
Configuration
description
Meaning
Reference
value
Configuration
description
Meaning
Reference
value
QL-Use-SA-Select
Configuration
description
Version: D
By default.
Configuration
description
Out-Clock-Select
SSM-Threshold
configuration: Double-click an input source with left

key and the source will thus become the first
selected source.
Configure the signal type of the clock1 input source.
PLL locked ring: Indicates synchronization with the

system clock.
EXT1: Indicates synchronization with the external
clock input source 1 (2MHz).
EXT2: Indicates synchronization with the external
clock input source 2 (2MHz)
Line1 to line6: Indicates synchronization with clock
input sources of line1 to line6.
Configure the external clock and the system clock
SSM.
By default.
Select UnKnown, G811, G812Trans, G812Local,
G813 or Not-Synchronous according to practical
conditions.
Configure SA of the input / output sources.
By default.
The two configuration items depend on the location
of the SSM contained in the external clock 2048
kbit/s code stream and are valid when the external
clock is HDB3. Normally SA4 is selected.
Input-Source-SA-Select: SA4, SA5, SA6, SA7
and SA8, indicating that S1 is extracted from the
corresponding timeslots of the input 2048 kbit/s
external clock (HDB3).
Output-Source-SA-Select: SA4, SA5, SA6, SA7
and SA8, indicating that S1 is inserted into the
5-31
Item
Description
Meaning
Reference
value
Input-Source-QLValue
Configuration
description
Meaning
Reference
value
Output-Source-QLValue
Configuration
description
Meaning
Clock-Input-SourceWait-Resume-Time
5-32
Reference
value
Configuration
description
corresponding timeslots of the output 2048 kbit/s

external clock (HDB3).
Configure the clock type of the input source.
By default.
When the item is configured as Auto-Pick-S1, the
S1 value of the input source should be extracted
from the corresponding signal. The S1 value of each
input source provides seven options: UnKnown,
G811,
G812Trans,
G812Local,
G813,
Not-Synchronization and Auto-Pick-S1.
With the first six options, the S1 values of the clock
input source are corresponding levels, of which
descend from top down: G811, Unknown,
G812Trans,
G812Local,
G813
and
Not-Synchronous.
Configure the clock type of the output source.
By default.
QL active:
When the item is configured as Unknown, G811,
G812Local, G813 or Not-Synchronization, the S1
value of the output source is the level of the
corresponding configuration.
When the item is configured as Auto-S1, the S1
value of the output source will be configured in line
with SSM management protocols. Under normal
locked
conditions,
excluding
that
the
Not-Synchronization is inserted into the reverse
output source of the locked source, S1 values of
other output sources are equal to that of the locked
source. Under holdover and free running modes, the
S1 values of output sources are all G813. The S1
value of each output source provides seven options:
Unknown, G811, G812Trans, G812Local, G813,
Not-Synchronization and Auto-S1.
QL inactive:
With any option, the S1 value of the output source
remains G813.
Configure the Wait to Restore Time of the interrupted
timing source.
By default.
Version: D
EOW unit configuration

It is applied to the order wire relevant configuration.
Table 5-13
Item
EOW-Zone-Code
(0x0-0xFF)
EOW-Number
(0x0-0xFF)
Description
Meaning
Configure the order wire zone code.
Configuration
description
The order wire number is a four-digit number with an

available range from 0000 to 9999. The first two digits
are order wire zone codes and the last two are phone
codes. Stations that are closely, physically connected
are distributed with the same zone code, ranging from
00 to 99. The two order wire phone zone codes are the
same in the same NE management card.
Meaning
Configure the order wire phone number.
Configuration
description
Meaning
Interdomain-Point
InterSection-Order
Wire
Version: D
Configuration
description
The card provides an order wire phone interface. The

number can be displayed on the digit LED, with the
first two digits xx and the last two yy and a decimal
point distinguishing the two. The order wire phone
numbers range from 00 to 99. The order wire numbers
in relevant network should not repeat with each other,
otherwise disconnection or collision of the call may
take place.
Whether the station should be configured as an
interdomain point.
The network can be separated by different zone
codes. Assemble stations with the same zone code to
prevent a calling from affecting all zones. And thus a
calling inside a certain zone can be filtered in other
zones. But for some network structures, the border
between different zones is not clear. And some points
that border zones are probably shared by neighboring
zones, such as the tangent point at a tangent ring. To
make a successful pass-through of the calling at
neighboring zones, these stations are configured as
interdomain points.
Meaning
Whether a span order wire is allowed.
Configuration
description
When a span order wire is provided, a span order wire

interface should be configured and corresponding
adjustment should be made on the card jumper.
Group-Call-Grant
This function is not provided.

Meaning
Whether the forced release is allowed.
Disconnect-Grant
Configuration
description
When configured as Enable, the authorized station

can perform the forced release.
Meaning
Configure the order wire port relevant contents.
EOW-Port-Config
Configuration
description
The order wire can process 28 directions of E1 bytes

and eight directions of E2 bytes.
5-33
Item
Description
Enable: ON or OFF
The used ports should be configured as ON, and ones
not in use should be configured as OFF. Eight E2
channels can be used as either order wire channels or
data channels. If an E2 path is selected, it indicates
that the path is used as an order wire path and not
available for a data path.
Protocol-Select: Interface or None interface
It depends on whether the port adopts the EOW_1
protocol. If an order wire in line with the EOW_1
protocol is imported into the corresponding end of the
port, select Interface. Otherwise, select None
interface.
Wait-Time-Adjust
Meaning
Adjust the wait time of a calling.
Configuration
description
The adjustment range is 0 to 255. The larger is the

number, the longer is the wait time. Normally adjusting
the wait time of a calling is not necessary and the
default time is 0.
Meaning
Perform the
configuration.
E2
path
data
access
relevant
Path-Mode
E2-Data-AccessConfig
F1-Data-AccessConfig
5-34
Configuration
description
The working mode of each data path can be chosen

as Bus-Mode or Point-to-Point mode. Only the
Point-to-Point mode is now available.
E2_OHAI1 / E2_OHAI2
Under the point-to-point mode, four ports of the
transfer mode exist, providing RS232 or RS485 data
interfaces at a rate of 9600b/s. The item is configured
as NULL by default.
Meaning
Perform the F1 data access relevant configuration.
Configuration
description
Refer to E2 data access configuration.
Version: D
Circuit unit configuration

It is applied to the line and tributary relevant configuration.
Table 5-14
Item
Description
Meaning
Applied to configuring line1 and line 2 with

DCCR or DCCM path as the management
channel.
Configuration
description
Meaning
J0 bytes are used to repeatedly transmit

section trace identifiers. And thus the section
receiver can confirm the continuous connection
with the appointed transmitter and perform the
regeneration tracing function.
Configuration
description
DCC-Select
Line-1-J0 / Line-2-J0
Meaning
Line-1-J1 / Line-2-J1
Configuration
description
Meaning
Line-1-C2 / Line-2-C2
PM-Threshold
Version: D
Configuration
description
J1 bytes are used to repeatedly transmit higher

order path trace identifiers. And thus the path
receiver terminal can confirm the continuous
connection with the appointed transmitter for
the tracing path connection.
The transmit value and the expected receive
value of J1 byte on each line can be
configured. The first byte of the 16 bytes
received or transmitted is the CRC value.
Configure C2 identifiers on each path receive
and transmit.
C2 identifiers are used to indicate the multiplex
structure and information payload of the VC-4
frame. See Table 5-15 for the hexadecimal
system and the corresponding meanings.
Meaning
Configure performance threshold values.
Configuration
description
Configure the regenerator section performance

threshold, multiplex section performance
threshold and higher order path as below:
SD-Threshold: Select from 10-5, 10-6, 10-7,
10-8 and 10-9 and normally default value is
applied.
ES-Threshold (1-900): Used to configure the
threshold of the ES-LIMIT alarm with a range of
1 to 900 seconds and normally default value is
applied.
SES-Threshold (1-900): Used to configure
the threshold of the SES-LIMIT alarm with a
range of 1 to 900 and normally default value is
applied.
5-35
Item
Line-Mask
Description
Meaning
Configure whether to filter the alarm and

performance reported from line 1 and line 2.
Configuration
description
Meaning
Configure higher order VC-4 services or lower

order VC-3 / VC-12 services loaded in the VC-4
of path 1, 2, 3 and 4 of line 1 and line 2.
Configuration
description
Meaning
Configure higher order or lower order services

loaded in the extension tributary 1 and tributary
2.
Configuration
description
Meaning
Configure TU-3 or TU-12 in three TUG-3 of the

VC-4 when the path 1, 2, 3 and 4 of line 1 and
line 2 are used as lower order.
Configuration
description
Meaning
Configure TU-3 or TU-12 in three TUG-3 of the

VC-4 when the extension tributary 1 and
tributary 2 are used as lower order.
Configuration
description
Meaning
Configure the protection mode and support

returnable path protection or non-protection.
Configuration
description
Meaning
Configure whether the overheads

channels of the line are disabled.
Configuration
description
Meaning
Configure the maximum node code (2 to 16) of

the multiplex section ring protection and the
node code (1 to 16) at local station.
Configuration
description
Meaning
Configure the time intervals of protection

switching return time within 1 to 12 minutes.
Configuration
description
Meaning
Configure start-up or shut-off of the protection

function of each protected lower order and
higher order path.
Configuration
description
Meaning
Configure mask to the alarms and

performances reported from 32 E1 tributaries
on the card.
Line-Loading-Select
Extend-TribPayload-Setting
Line-Low-Level-PayloadSetting
EXPAND-SPUR-TRACKLOW-SETTING
Protection-Mode-Setting
Overhead-Setting
MS-Ring-Protection-Para
-Setting
Protection-Switch-Return
-Time (minute) (1 to 12)
Path-Protection-EnableSetting
2M-Trib-Mask
5-36
of
all
Version: D
Item
Description
Configuration
description
Meaning
2M-Trib-Enable
Configuration
description
Meaning
2M-Trib-Loading
Configuration
description
Meaning
2M-System-Trib-J2
34M / 45M-Trib-Mask
34M / 45M-Trib-Enable
Version: D
Configure 32 E1 tributaries activated on the

card.
If 32 E1 tributaries are not activated on the card
of a tributary, the AIS will be exported from the
tributary.
Configure whether services are input in 32 E1
tributaries on the configuration card.
If services are input, the PPI-LOS alarm will
work normally. If pre-input, the PPI-LOS alarm
will not work. But when services are accessed,
the service loading alarm will inform the user to
configure it as service input.
Configure start-up or shut-off the retiming
function of the S1P1 and S2P1 tributaries in the
equipment.
Configuration
description
Meaning
Configure mask to alarms and performances

reported from 34M / 45M system tributaries.
Configuration
description
Meaning
Used in 34M / 45M system tributary enable

configuration.
Configuration
description
5-37
Table 5-15
C2 byte definition
Hex Value
SDH VC-N Content
00
Unequipped.
01
Equipped-non-specific payload.
02
TUG structure
03
Locked TU-N
04
12
Asynchronous mapping for E3 (34.368 Mbps) or

DS3 (44.736 Mbps) into C-3
Asynchronous mapping for E4 (139.264 Mbps)
into C-3
13
ATM mapping
14
MAN DQDB mapping
15
Asynchronous mapping for FDDI (ISO 9314)
16
Mapping for IP inside PPP with scrambling
17
Mapping of SDL with SDH self-synchronizing

scrambler
18
Mapping of HDLC / LAP-S framed signals
19
Mapping of SDL with set-reset scrambler
1A
Mapping of 10-Gbps Ethernet frames (IEEE

802.3)
1B
GFP mapping
Cross-connect unit configuration

As the item will be generated automatically after the cross-connect configuration is
completed, further configuration is not necessary.
5-38
Version: D
ETH unit configuration

It is applied to LAN and WAN port relevant configuration.
Table 5-16
ETH unit configuration
Item
Description
Meaning
LAN-Mask
Configuration
description
Configuration
description
Configure whether to display the alarms and

performance of the port.
Configure the WAN1 to WAN8 as Mask or
Non-mask respectively.
Meaning
Configure whether to open a certain port.
Configuration
description
Configure the LAN1 to LAN8 as ON or OFF

respectively.
Meaning
Configure whether to open a certain port.
Configuration
description
Configure the WAN1 to WAN8 as ON or OFF

respectively.
Meaning
Configure the working mode of the port.
Configuration
description
The working mode of LAN1 to LAN8 can be

configured as either 100M Full-Duplex or 10M
Full-Duplex.
Meaning
Configure the maximum frame length of the port.
Configuration
description
Configure the maximum frame length of the LAN1

to LAN8 interfaces within a range of 1518 to 9624
and the default value 1518 is normally applied. But
when an extra long frame is crossing a port, the
maximum frame length of the port should be
configured larger than that of the extra long frame.
Otherwise the extra long frame cannot pass
through the port.
Meaning
Configure the J2 transmit data of WAN1 to WAN8.
Configuration
description
Meaning
Configure port frame encapsulation type.
Configuration
description
Configure WAN1 to WAN8 as GFP respectively. As

a payload, the Ethernet frame should be
encapsulated in line with a certain standard before
being mapped. The FE Ethernet frame
encapsulation of the card only supports the GFP
standard.
In
the
network
management
configuration,
when
configuring
the
Ethernet-Frame-Encapsulation, be aware of the
correspondence between the WAN ports.
Meaning
WAN- Mask
LAN-Switch
WAN-Switch
LAN-Work-Mode
THE-LONGESTFRAME-SETTINGLAN
WAN-J2-Setting
WAN-FrameEncapsulation
Version: D
Configure whether to display the alarms and

performance of the port.
Configure the LAN1 to LAN8 as Mask or
Non-mask respectively.
5-39
Item
WAN-GFPEncapsulationFCS-Setting
Description
Meaning
Configure whether to enable the port.
Configuration
description
Configure WAN1 to WAN8 as Enable or Disable.

When a WAN port is configured as Enable, add
FCS overhead to the end of the data packet that
passes through the interface.
Meaning
Configure the LCAS type of the port.

LCAS: Support LCAS function, which allows
hitless increase or decrease of the capacity and
can be configured according to personalized
requirements.
WAN-LCAS-Setting
Configuration
description
Non-LCAS (SQ automatic): Do not support

LCAS function (automatic), which allows hitless
increase or decrease of the capacity. If the LCAS is
not configured, select this item.
Non-LCAS (SQ manual): Do not support LCAS
function (manual), which allows hitless increase or
decrease of the capacity.
Meaning
Configure the timeslot mode of WAN1 to WAN8.

VC-12: The minimum granularity of the signal
passing through the port is VC-12.
WAN-Map-Mode
Configuration
description

Meaning
WAN-Slot-Setting
Configuration
description
Meaning
Flow-Control
Flow-Limit
Configuration
description
5-40
In the WAN port timeslot configuration, four

channels of the EOS are configured, each of which
has 63 channels. Each channel can be configured
to be occupied by the nth SQ of which WAN and
whether the source and destination ends are
occupied.
Configure whether flow control is performed at
LAN1 to LAN8 interfaces.
When the flow through a port is exceeding the
processing capability, the port congestion will
occur. The flow control is to prevent frame loss in
the port congestion.
Meaning
Provide fixed limits to LAN1 to LAN8 flow.
Configuration
description
Limited range is 0 to 100M.
Meaning
LAN-to-WAN-Package
-Transmit-Mode
Configure the timeslot of the WAN port.
Configuration
description
Configure packet transfer mode from LAN port to

WAN port.
Two packet transfer modes: point-to-point
transparent transmission and LAN to WAN port
multiplex.
Version: D
Item
LAN-to-WAN-MSSetting
Description
Meaning
Configure specified WAN ports to which LAN 1 to

LAN8 belong and corresponding labels of LAN1 to
LAN8.
Configuration
description
The range is 0 to 1048575.
Meaning
WAN-Label-Setting
Configuration
description
Meaning
LAN-Label-Setting
Configuration
description
Meaning
WAN-Label-Setting
Configuration
description
Meaning
LAN-STAKEOUTCSPABILITY-SELECT
Version: D
Configuration
description
Configure WAN1 to WAN8 label enabling and

corresponding labels.
The labels can be configured as enable or disable.
The range of corresponding labels is 0 to 1 048
575.
Configure the EXP and TTL values of the LAN1 to
LAN8 interface labels.
EXP values range from 0 to 7 and TTL values
range from 0 to 255.
Configure the EXP and TTL values of the WAN1 to
WAN8 interface labels.
EXP values range from 0 to 7 and TTL values
range from 0 to 255.
Configure performance parameters monitored by
the LAN port.
Performances that can be monitored include
CRC-ERR, STAT-USZ, STAT-OSZ, JABBER,
RX-UCAST and TX-UCAST.
5-41
Control command
and the control command group box appears as shown in Figure 5-24. See Table
5-17 for each configuration item.
Figure 5-24
5-42
S622E8 / S155E8 card control command
Version: D
Table 5-17
Configuration items of S622E8 / S155E8 card control command
Item
LLB-A (Line)
Description
Meaning
Select a line to activate or inactive line loopback.
Configuration
description
Switch: ON or OFF.
Meaning
LLB-A (Trib)
Configuration
description
Meaning
DLB-A (Line)
Configuration
description
Meaning
DLB-A (Trib)
SET-LASER2-ON
SET-LASER2-OFF
SET-AIS
Line: Line1, Line2.

Select a line from No.1 to No. 16 STM-1 lines to
activate or inactive line loopback.
Switch: ON or OFF.
Tributary: Tributary1 to tributary16.
Select a line to activate or inactive equipment
loopback.
Switch: ON or OFF.
Line: Line1, Line2.
Select a number from No.1 to No.16 of STM-1 line
to activate or inactive equipment loopback.
Configuration
description
Switch: ON or OFF.
Meaning
Configuration
description
Meaning
Start up the laser.
Configuration
description
Meaning
Whether to perform forced AIS transmit on a line.
Configuration
description
Tributary: Tributary 1 to tributary 16.
Shut off the laser.
Selecting ON indicates forced AIS transmit on a

line is performed.
Switch: ON or OFF.
Line: Line1, Line2.
Meaning
Configure cross-connect switching.

Switch configuration options: Switching cleared,
SET-SWITCH-SW
Configuration
description
working channel locked (ring switching), working

channel locked (span switching), protection
locked (all ring sections), protection locked
(span), forced ring switching from working to
protection ring section, forced span switching
from working to protection ring section, manual
ring switching, exercise (ring) and exercise
(span).
The cross-connect switching can be selected in
the west or in the east direction.
LOCKOUT
Version: D
Meaning
Configure the pause status of the clock source.

5-43
Item
Description
Configuration
description
FORCE
MANUAL
Meaning
Switch clock reference sources.
Configuration
description
Clock source options: External clock1, external

clock2, line1, line2, tributay1, tributaty2, tributary3,
tributary4 or none.
Meaning
Manually switch clock sources.
Configuration
description
Meaning
CLR
5-44
Configurable clock sources: External clock1,

external clock2, line1, line2, tributary1, tributary2,
tributary3 and tributary4.
Configuration
description
Clock sources available for manual switching:

External clock1 (Hz), external clock2 (Hz), line1,
line2, tributary1, tributary2, tributary3, tributary4,
external clock (HDB3), external clock2 (HDB3) or
none.
Clear forced switching and manual switching
commands.
Perform configuration directly.
Version: D
5.4.3
S155 Card
The S155 card is named as S155 when configured in the network management
system.
1. Click Project Part Node on the OTNM2000 GUI and the equipment
frame view diagram appears subsequently.
2.
Click the S155 card.
3.
Click CONFIGURATION on the task panel on the right of the network

management GUI and the card configuration group box appears subsequently
Figure 5-25
4.
S155 card configuration

Basic configuration
Refer to Section 5.4.1 relevant contents.
Clock unit configuration

Version: D
5-45


See Table 5-18 for definitions of each item on the circuit unit configuration
interface.
Table 5-18
Item
Note
Description
Meaning
High-Low-Level-PathProtection-Mode-Setting
High-Low-Level-ProtectionReturn-Time
Low-Level-ProtectionEnable-Setting
Configuration
description
Meaning
When the equipment is configured as a

pass-through
station,
Non-protection
applies.
Configure Wait to Restore Time intervals of
the path protection.
Configuration
description
Meaning
Start up or shut off the protection function for

each protected lower order path.
Configuration
description
Meaning
High-Level-Cross-Matrix
Configuration
description
Meaning
Low-Level-Cross-Matrix
Configure the path protection mode.
Configuration
description
Configure the VC-4 based higher order

cross-connect between line 1-2 and tributary
1-2 in the equipment.
The configuration is generally via the NE
cross-connect interface, and thus the card
configuration is not applied.
Configure 378 378 VC-12 lower order
cross-connection the equipment.
The configuration is generally via the NE
cross-connect interface, and thus the card
configuration is not applied.
Note: See Section 5.4.2 for configuration of other items.
5-46
Version: D
Control command
Click COMMAND on the right task panel of the network management GUI and the
control command group box appears subsequently as shown in Figure 5-26. See
Section 5.4.2 for definition and application of each configuration item in the control
command.
Figure 5-26
Version: D
S155 card control command
5-47
5.4.4
O155 Card / E155 Card

The O155 card and the E155 card are both named as O155_2B when configured
in the network management system.
2. Click the O155_2B card.
3. Click CONFIGURATION on the task panel on the right of the network
Figure 5-27
O155 card configuration
4. Select configuration items from the following modules in sequence and perform
configuration.
Basic configuration
Special configuration 1
See Table 5-19 for definitions of each configuration item on the special
configuration 1 page.
5-48
Version: D
Table 5-19
Item
Description
Meaning
OH-Set
Line-1-OH-Source
Line-2-OH-Source
Configure whether to perform overhead pass-through

on tributray1 and tributary2.
Configuration
description
Terminate: No overhead pass-through.
Meaning
Select overhead access path of line 1.
Configuration
description
Select MATE (mate card), LINE2 (local card line 2) or

LOOP (loopback).
Meaning
Select overhead access path of line 2.
Configuration
description
Select LINE1 (local card line 1) or LOOP (loopback).
Meaning
Select the DCC type of line 1.
Not-terminate: overhead pass-through.
Select from DCCR, DCCM or Shut-off.

DCCR: Regenerator section data communication
Line1-DCC-Select
Configuration
description
channel bytes, used to transmit OAM information

between regenerator sections.
DCCM: Multiplex section data communication
channel bytes, used to transmit OAM information
between multiplex section terminals.
Shut-off: DCC is not transmitted on the line.
Generally, DCCR is selected by default.
Line2-DCC-Select
Refer to Line1-DCC-Select.
Meaning
Select DCC information source.

EMU: DCC information is from the management
DCC-Source
Configuration
description
Meaning
card (EOW / EMU card).

PASS: DCC information is from the mate card or the
local card (selected when the EOW / EMU card is not
in position).
Select EEF order wire information source.
EOW: Order wire information is from the order wire
EEF-Source
Configuration
description
Meaning
card (EOW / EMU card).

PASS: Order wire information is from the mate card
or the local card (selected when the EOW / EMU card
is not in position).
Select the control mode of the timing source.
Network management system appointment: The
Timing-SourceControl
Configuration
description
clock card at the local station locks the clock provided

by the appointed port on the card.
SSM control: Compare the S1 of two lines on the
card and choose the line of higher quality as the timing
signal.
Version: D
5-49
Item
Description
Meaning
Timing-SourceDirection
Configuration
description
Select the path of the timing source.

Select Trib1 timing or Trib2 timing and the selection
works when appointed by the network management
system.
Tributary 1: Clock tracing line 1.
Tributary 2: Clock tracing line 2.
Dual-Optical-portLine-ProtectionSwitch
Meaning
Configuration
description
Meaning
Whether to choose dual

protection.
optical interface line
Select ON or OFF.
Select the high / low order of the line.
Low order indicates that a VC4 on the system side is
adjusted by the TUPP pointer.
High order indicates that a VC4 on the system side is
Line-Config
Configuration
description
Meaning
through-connected
with
the
higher
order
cross-connect matrix without being adjusted by the
TUPP pointer.
If configured as lower order path, line 1 is the lower
order optical tributary card. The card is connected with
the lower order cross-connect matrix through the
same lower order path used by the 2048 kbit/s card in
the slot.
Select the lower order payload type of the VC4 path.
Applied with Line-Config at the same time.
Line1-VC4Payload-Type /
Line2-VC4Payload-Type
When line1 is configured as a lower order path, select

Configuration
description
the VC4 path lower order payload type. For TUG1,

TUG2 and TUG3, the payload is configured as TU12
(2048 kbit/s circuit on) or as TU3 (34Mbit/s / 45Mbit/s
circuit on) respectively.
When line1 is configured as a higher order path, the
Meaning
Trib-Mask-Setting
HP_AIS-Generate
-Condition
LASER-AutoSetting
(ONLY-FOR-SFFMODULE)
Configuration
description
Meaning
Configuration
description
Meaning
Configuration
description
configuration is invalid.
Configure whether to display alarm and performance
information of the tributary.
Configure tributary1 and tributary2 as Mask and
Non-mask respectively. Mask indicates that alarm
and performance information of the tributary is not
displayed.
Select the generation condition of the HP_AIS.
Configure the MS_EXC alarm and MS_SD alarm as
Generate or Not-Generate.
Used to control the line shut-off function and provide
system debugging measures.
Refer to Section 5.4.2 Circuit unit configuration for other items.
5-50
Version: D
See Table 5-20 for definitions of each configuration item on the special
configuration 2 page.
Table 5-20
Item Note
Channel-Enable
N2
K4
Description
Meaning
Configure whether to use a certain tributary.
Configuration
description
Configure tributary 1 to tributary 16 as ON or OFF.

Tributaries in use are configured as ON.
Meaning
Configure N2 byte in the tributary.
Configuration
description
Configure transmit data of N2 byte in tributary1 to

tributary16. As this item is only for testing, further
operation is not necessary.
Meaning
Configure K4 byte in the tributary.
Configuration
description
Meaning
Trib-Mask
Trib-Signal-Setting
Trib-Quiped
Configuration
description
Meaning
Configuration
description
Configure transmit data of K4 byte in tributary1 to

tributary16. As this item is only for testing, further
operation is not necessary.
Configure whether to display performance of a certain
tributary.
Configure tributary1 to tributary16 as Mask or
Non-mask respectively. Mask (Non-mask) indicates
that the performance of the tributary is not displayed
(displayed).
Configure whether the tributary signal is loaded.
Configure tributary1 to tributary16 as Tributary
loaded or Tributary unloaded respectively.
Meaning
Configure service access of tributary 1 to tributary 16.
Configuration
description
Configure
tributary1
to
tributary16
as
Operation-Ready-Devote or Operation-Devoted
respectively. When configured as Service-Devoted, a
PPI-LOS alarm will be reported if any. When
configured as Operation-Ready-Devote, a PPI-LOS
alarm will be reported if any.
Note: Refer to Section 5.4.2 for other configuration items.
Control command
and the control command group box appears subsequently as shown in Figure
5-28. See Table 5-21 for definitions of each configuration item of the control
command.
Version: D
5-51
Figure 5-28
O155 card control command
Table 5-21
O155 card control configuration items
Item Note
Description
Switch mode: MS-Protection, Restore and Lockout-Work

Restore: When the working line protection is faulty, service switches
to the protection. When the working line protection is resumed,
service will return to the working.
ALL_SWITCH
MS-Protection: Switch the service from the working to the
protection.
Lockout-Work: Lock service to the working line protection and when
the working line protection is faulty, service will not switch to the
protection automatically.
5-52
Version: D
5.4.5
O8 Card
The O8 card is named as O8_2 when configured in the network management
system.
The O8 card is a PDH optical tributary card with two PDH optical interfaces,
supporting 1+1 line protection and providing adding / dropping at eight 2048 kbit/s
interfaces.
2. Click the O8_2 card.
3. Click CONFIGURATION on the right task panel of the network management
GUI and the card configuration group box appears subsequently as shown in
Figure 5-29.
Figure 5-29
configuration.
Activate
Select the Active check box. When appears, it indicates that the card is ON
and thus the card can be configured.
Version: D
5-53
Mode
Alarm code mask

Performance code mask

Card configuration
See Table 5-22 for definitions of each configuration item in the O8 card
configuration page.
Table 5-22
Item
Description
Meaning
SDH-Path-J2-Config
Configuration
description
VC-Path-Route
2M-Interface-Route
Optical_1+1_Protecti
on-Enable
J2 is a lower order path trace byte, used to

transmit lower order path trace identifiers
repeatedly.
16 channels in total, each of which can be filled in
with Send-CRC, Send-Data, Expect-Receive-CRC
and Expect-Receive-Data.
Meaning
Configure routes for 16 channels of the VC-12.
Configuration
description
Each path can be configured to through connect or

add/ drop with PDH. Add-Drop indicates that the
PDH path does not occupy VC path and thus the
VC path can be used by other interfaces.
Meaning
Configure eight E1 interface routes.
Configuration
description
Each E1 interface can select from corresponding

VC-12 path or PDH optical channel.
Meaning
Select whether to activate protection function.
Configuration
description
When Startup is selected, the protection function

is activated. Suppose that L1 is working and L2 is
protection. When L1 is faulty, service will switch
from L1 to L2 and an SWR alarm will be
generated. If L2 is also faulty, the switching will not
take place. If L1 is restored, the wait-to-store status
takes place. If L1 remains normal in three minutes,
service will return from L2 to L1 and thus the SWR
alarm will be cleared.
Control command
and the control command group box appears subsequently. See Section 5.4.4 for
definitions and applications of each configuration item in the control command.
5-54
Version: D
5.4.6
O8V Card
The O8V card is named as O8V_2 when configured in the network management
system.
The O8V card is a V.35 PDH optical tributary card with two PDH optical interfaces,
supporting 1+1 line protection and providing adding / dropping service at eight
2048 kbit/s and two V.35 interfaces.
2. Click the O8V_2 card.
management GUI and the card configuration group box will appear
subsequently as shown in Figure 5-30.
Figure 5-30
O8V card configuration
configuration.
Version: D
5-55
Activate
Mode
Alarm code mask


Card configuration
See Table 5-23 for definitions of each configuration item on the O8V card
configuration page.
Table 5-23
O8V card configuration
Item Note
Description
V35-InterfaceRouter
Meaning
Configuration
description
Configure V35 interface route.

Each V35 interface can select corresponding VC-12 path
or PDH optical path.
Meaning
Configure V35 interface relevant contents.

2M-Send-Clock-Mode
Can be configured as Inner-Clock, Loop-Clock or
Out-Clock.
Data-Port-Clock-Mode
V35-InterfaceConfig
Configuration
description
Can be configured as either DCE-Mode or DTE-Mode.

Under the DCE-Mode, the card is configured as inner
clock, and the opposite end is configured as out clock.
Under the DTE-Mode, the card is configured as out clock
and the opposite end is configured as inner clock.
Data-Mode
Can
be
configured
as
None-Frame-Mode,
Frame-Mode-and-Time-Slot-Continuous
or
Frame-Mode-and-Time-Slot-Disperse.
Continuous-Time-Slot-Define
Used to configure the initial timeslot of consecutive
timeslots and numbers of consecutive timeslots.
Disperse-Time-Slot-Define
Used to define timeslots to be occupied or not occupied
among 31 timeslots.
Note: See Section 5.4.5 for other configuration items.
5-56
Version: D
Control command
and the control command group box will appear subsequently. See Section 5.4.4
for definitions and applications of each configuration item in the control command.
5.4.7
O8E Card
The O8E card is named as O8E_2 when configured in the network management
system.
The O8E card is an Ethernet PDH optical tributary card with two PDH optical
interfaces, supporting 1+1 line protection and providing adding /dropping service at
eight 2048 kbit/s and two 10Mbit/s / 100Mbit/s Ethernet interfaces.
frame view diagram will appear subsequently.
2. Click the O8E_2 card.
Version: D
5-57
Figure 5-31
O8E card configuration
configuration.
Activate
Mode
Alarm code mask


5-58
Version: D
Card configuration
See Table 5-24 for definitions of each configuration item on the O8E card
configuration page.
Table 5-24
O8E card configuration
Item Note
Description
Meaning
ETH-Interface-Router
Configuration
description
Meaning
Configure two Ethernet interface routes.

Each Ethernet interface can select the
corresponding VC-12 path or PDH optical path.
Note: VC-12-1-4 indicates the 1st to the 4th
VC-12 path.
Configure Ethernet interface working mode.
Select from Auto-Arrange, 10M-Full-Duplex
and 100M-Half-Duplex.
Under
Ethernet-Interface-Mode
Configuration
description
Auto-Arrange
mode,
the
port
connected also supports Auto-Arrange and

normally a 100M full-duplex connection is
formed.
If the port connected does not support
Auto-Arrange, or known as the forced mode,
the port will work under the half-duplex mode
with the port connected at the same rate.
Normally, default Auto-Arrange is configured.
Ethernet-Resume-FrameCRC-Check
Meaning
Whether to perform Ethernet resume frame

CRC check.
Configuration
description
Select Startup or OFF.
Control command
Version: D
5-59
5.4.8
D8V Card
The D8V card is named as D8V_2 when configured in the network management
system.
The D8V card is a V.35 PDH interface card, providing adding /dropping service at
eight 2048 kbit/s and two V.35 interfaces.
2. Click the D8V_2 card.
Figure 5-32
D8V card configuration
configuration.
Activate
5-60
Version: D
Mode
Alarm code mask


Card configuration
Refer to Section 5.4.5 and 5.4.6 relevant contents.
Control command
5.4.9
D8E Card
The D8E card is named as D8E_2 when configured in the network management
system.
The D8E card is an Ethernet PDH interface card, providing adding / dropping
service at eight 2048 kbit/s and two 10Mbit/s / 100Mbit/s Ethernet interfaces.
2. Click the D8E_2 card.
Version: D
5-61
Figure 5-33
D8E card configuration
configuration.
Activate
Mode
Alarm code mask


Card configuration
Control command
control command group box appears subsequently. See Section 5.4.4 for
5-62
Version: D
5.4.10
E3 Card
frame view diagram will appear subsequently.
2. Click the E3-T3-3A card.
Figure 5-34
E3 card configuration
configuration.
Activate
Mode
Version: D
5-63
Alarm code mask module

Performance code mask module

Card configuration
See Table 5-25 for definitions of each configuration item on the E3 card
configuration page.
Table 5-25
Item
Description
Meaning
RATE-TYPE
Trib-Switch
Configuration
description
Select the rate type of the tributary interface card.

When the card is configured as a 34Mbit/s tributary
interface card, tributary 1 to tributary 3 should be
configured as 34M mode. When the card is
configured as a 45Mbit/s tributary interface card,
tributary 1 to tributary 3 should be configured as
45M mode.
Meaning
Configure whether to enable a certain tributary.

Configure tributary 1 to tributary 3 as ON or OFF.
Configuration
description
ON: The tributary is enabled and can be used

for adding / dropping.
OFF: The tributary is shut off.
Meaning
Trib-Mask
Configuration
description
Whether to display alarms and performance of a

certain tributary.
Configure tributary 1 to tributary 3 as Mask or
Non-Mask. Mask (Non-Mask) is not to display
(display) alarms and performance of the tributary.
PM-Threshold
Refer to Section 5.4.2.
Trib-J1
Control command
5-64
Version: D
5.4.11
E1 Card
The E1 card can be divided into two types: the 32-channel E1 card is named as
E1_32B when configured in the network management system, and the 16-channel
E1 card is named as E1_16 when configured in the network management system.
In the following the E1_32B card is illustrated as an example.
2. Click the E1_32B card.
Figure 5-35
configuration.
Activate
Mode
Version: D
5-65
Alarm code mask


Specified configuration
See Table 5-26 for definitions of each configuration item on the E1 card special
configuration interface.
Table 5-26
E1 card special configuration
Item
Description
Meaning
Configure whether to enable a certain tributary.
Channel-Enable
Configuration
description
Configure the enable status of thirty-two 2048 kbit/s

tributaries. ON is to enable, and OFF is to disable.
PM-Threshold
Special configuration2
See Table 5-27 for definitions of each configuration item on the E1 card special
configuration2 pane.
Table 5-27
E1 card special configuration 2
Item
Description
Meaning
Configure N2 bytes of 32 tributaries.
N2
Configuration
description
Configure transmit and receive data of N2 bytes on

2048 kbit/s tributary 1 to tributary 32 respectively.
Meaning
Configure K4 bytes of 32 tributaries.
K4
Configuration
description
Configure transmit and receive data of N2 bytes on

2048 kbit/s tributary 1 to tributary 32 respectively.
Trib-J2
Refer to Section 5.4.2 circuit unit configuration.

Meaning
Trib-Mask
Trib-Signal-Setting
Configuration
description
Meaning
Configure whether to load tributary signals.
Configuration
description
Configure 2048 kbit/s tributary 1 to tributary 32 as

Signal-Loading or Signal-Not-Loading.
Used to configure service input on E1 tributary
interfaces of tributary 1 to tributary 3.
When configured as Operation-Devoted, a PPI-LOS
alarm will be reported if any. When configured as
Operation-Ready-Devote, the PPI-LOS alarm will not
be reported.
Tributary
Trib-Quiped
5-66
Configure whether to display alarms and performance

of a certain tributary.
Configure tributary 1 to tributary 3 as Mask or
Non-Mask. Mask (Non-Mask) is not to display
(display) alarms and performance of the tributary.
Configuration
description
Version: D
Control command
control command group box appears subsequently. See Section 5.4.4 for
5.4.12
ESD2 Card
The ESD2 card is named as ESD2 when configured in the network management
system.
The ESD2 card is a 4-port Fast Ethernet switching card, providing four Ethernet
electrical interfaces (or optical interfaces) externally and eight FE full-duplex
Ethernet data interfaces (WAN ports) internally.
1. Click Project Part Node on the OTNM2000 GUI, and the equipment
frame view pane appears.
2. Click the ESD2 card.
management GUI, and the CONFIGURATION group box appears as shown in
Figure 5-36.
Figure 5-36
Version: D
ESD2 card configuration
5-67
configuration.
Alarm code mask


Basic configuration
See Table 5-28 for definitions of each configuration item on the ESD2 card
configuration page.
Table 5-28
ESD2 card configuration
Item
Description
Meaning
E-Board / O-Board
Configuration
description
Meaning
WAN-Port-Trib-MaskSetting
Configuration
description
Meaning
FE-Eth-Capsulation
FE-WAN-Port-LCAS
5-68
Configuration
description
Configure the card type.

When the card is a 4-channel electrical interface
card, select E-Board. When the card is a
4-channel optical interface card, select O-Board.
Note: When E-Board is selected,
Distal-Port-Work-Mode-Setting and
Remote-Loopback-Test are unavailable.
When O-Board is selected,
E-Board-Work-Mode is unavailable.
Configure whether to display alarms and
performance of the terminal.
Configure WAN1 to WAN8 as Mask or
Non-Mask respectively. When a WAN port is
configured as Mask, the alarms and
performance of the interface will not be displayed
on the network management system.
Configure the Ethernet encapsulation type of the
port.
Configure WAN1 to WAN8 as GFP. As payload,
Ethernet frame should be encapsulated with a
certain standard before being mapped. The card
supports
GFP encapsulation and
WRI
encapsulation. Normally GFP is selected.
Meaning
Configure the LCAS type of the port.
Configuration
description
Configure WAN1 to WAN8 as LCAS, non-LCAS

(SQ-Auto) or non-LCAS (SQ-Manual)
respectively.
Version: D
Item
Description
LCAS: Support LCAS function, which
allows hitless increase or decrease of the
capacity and can be configured according
to personalized requirements.
Non-LCAS (SQ-Auto): Do not support
LCAS function (automatic), which allows
hitless increase or decrease of the capacity.
If LCAS is not configured, select this item.
Non-LCAS (SQ-Manual): Do not support
LCAS function (manual), which allows
hitless increase or decrease of the capacity.
When this item is selected, configure SQ
number
in
the
next
item
FE-WAN-Port-Time-Slot-Setting.
The non-LCAS (SQ-Auto) is configured by
default.
Configure whether to start up or shut off FE-WAN
port timeslots.
Configure VC-12, SQ-No (0-63), Source-Set
and Dest-Set of line1 to line63 on path1 to path4.
When cross-connect configuration is completed,
the timeslot assignment will be performed
automatically without the users configuration.
Note: When the WAN port works under the
non-LCAS mode, the source end and the sink
end should be configured as occupied.
J2 is the lower order path trace byte, used to
transmit lower order path trace identifiers
repeatedly.
Configure transmit data and expected receive
data of WAN1 to WAN8.
Configure whether to display alarms and
performance of the terminal.
Configure LAN1 to LAN4 as Mask or Non-mask
respectively. When a LAN port is configured as
Mask, the alarms and performance of the
interface will not be displayed on the network
management system.
Meaning
FE-WAN-Port-TimeSlot-Setting
Configuration
description
Meaning
J2-of-WA
Configuration
description
Meaning
LAN-Port-Mask
Chain-Route-StateSwitch
LPT-Wait-APS
Version: D
Configuration
description
Meaning
Configure LAN1 to LAN4 as ON or OFF.
Configuration
description
When configured as ON, the LPT (Link Path

Transparency) function of the LAN port is
activated. When configured as OFF, the last item
LPT-Wait-APS is invalid.
Meaning
Configuration
description
The configuration of this item is not necessary.
5-69
Item
Description
Configure the working mode of far end LAN1 to
LAN4.
Can be configured as Auto-Negotiate, 100M
Full-Duplex,
100M
Half-Duplex,
10M
Full-Duplex or 10M Half-Duplex.
The Auto-Negotiate is configured by default.
Note: Half-Duplex indicates that either
transmission or receive can be performed at
any time, while Full-Duplex indicates that
both transmission and receive can be
performed at the same time with a maximum
throughput of a doubled rate.
Meaning
Distal-Port-Work-ModeSetting
Configuration
description
Loop back the far end port to check whether any

fault exists on the physical path.
When looped back, service will be interrupted.
Therefore, use this option with caution.
Meaning
Remote-Loopback-Test
Configuration
description
Switch configuration
See Table 5-29 for definitions of each configuration item on the ESD2 card switch
configuration page.
Table 5-29
ESD2 card switch configuration
Item
Description
Meaning
Port-Switch
Configuration
description
Meaning
Port-Work-Mode
Flow-Control
Port-Join-In
5-70
Configuration
description
Start up or shut off LAN1 to LAN4 and WAN1 to

WAN8 interfaces.
The ports in use are configured as ON and those not
in use are configured as OFF.
Configure the working mode of the ESD2 electrical
interface card port.
Same configured as Distal-Port-Work-ModeSetting.
Meaning
Configure whether to activate the port flow control

function at LAN1 to LAN4 and WAN1 to WAN8.
Configuration
description
When the flow through a port is beyond the

processing capability of the port, congestion will
occur at the port. Flow control is to prevent frame
loss when congestion occurs. When configured as
ON, the port activates the flow control function. And
thus the card will automatically perform flow control,
selecting 802.3x (full-duplex) or backpressure
(half-duplex) according to the duplex mode of the
port.
Meaning
Select Port-Join-In mode.
Version: D
Item
Description
Configuration
description
The Port-Join-In function can trunk several Ethernet

ports into a logical port to increase the connection
bandwidth between switch equipment and enhance
the link reliability. All ports that joining the port trunk
should work under the full-duplex mode and at the
same rate. Prior to activating the Port-Join-In
function, terminate spanning tree function.
Port-Join-In mode: select either OFF or
Base-source & Destination-MAC-Address.
OFF indicates that the Port-Join-In function is
disabled.
Base-source
Meaning
Port-Receive-Frame
-Type-Set
Configuration
description
Meaning
Port-PVID-Setting
Configuration
description
Meaning
Port-VMAN-Setting
Configuration
description
Meaning
Global-MACAddress
Version: D
Configuration
description
&
Destination-MAC-Address
indicates the Port-Join-In function is performed on

the basis of source and destination addresses.
Configure the receive and transmission frame type
of WAN1 to WAN8 and LAN1 to LAN4 interfaces.
Configure LAN1 to LAN4 and WAN1 to WAN8 as
Receive-VLAN-Frame,
Receive-All-Frame
or
Discard-VLAN-Frame respectively. The default
setting is Receive-All-Frame.
Configure PVIDs on LAN1 to LAN4 and WAN1 to
WAN8 interfaces.
PVID is port VID, used to classify untag frames
received by the port into a valid VLAN. To be
specific, the ingress untag packets will be tagged
with the current configured PVID by the switch. If the
ingress packets are tagged, the tags are not
necessary, unless when VMANs are enabled, the
ingress packets will be tagged twice.
Configure whether to activate VMAN function at
LAN1 to LAN4 and WAN1 to WAN8 interfaces.
VMAN is applied to VLAN nesting and establishes a
local logical domain inside the MSTP equipment.
VLAN nesting is to add a label (PVID) to data
packets that pass through the port. After the VLAN
nesting function is performed, for PVID, as an
internal label, VLAN properties are not necessarily
configured in line with the protocols of the entire
network.
Configure MAC addresses of the switch part of the
card.
The MAC address of the switch port is the address
plus serial numbers of all ports, used in spanning
tree protocol control packets. When the spanning
tree function is activated, Global-MAC-Address of
each card should be configured differently according
to personalized requirements normally.
5-71
Item
Description
Meaning
MAC-Addr-Ageing
Configuration
description
Meaning
Spanning-Tree
Configuration
description
Meaning
Global-IP-Address
Max-Frame-LengthSetting (1518-2042)
Configuration
description
Meaning
Configuration
description
Meaning
Port-Priority
Queue-ScheduleStrategy
Configuration
description
Meaning
Configuration
description
Meaning
Relative-Priority
Port-EntranceSpeed-CTRL
Port-Exit-SpeedCTRL
5-72
Configuration
description
Configure the ageing time of a certain MAC address.

Every card has a list of MAC addresses inside card,
which records the MAC addresses of the forwarded
data packets. If one certain MAC address does not
appear repeatedly during Ageing Time after being
enrolled into this list, this address shall be deleted
from the list.
Configure whether to activate spanning tree
function.
Spanning tree protocol can detect logical loops in the
network automatically, and retain a link while
blocking other parallel links to eliminate loops and
maintain the integrity of the topology tree in the
network. ON is to activate spanning tree function, i.e.
the spanning tree algorithm.
This item is for testing.
In the networking, after the IP address is entered in
this item, PING command can be used to test the
communication between stations.
Configure the maximum frame length that the port
allows.
Range: 1518 to 9624.
Configure the priorities of LAN1 to LAN4 and WAN1
to WAN8 ports.
After setting the port priority, as to untag data packet
received by the port, configure the priority
consistently with that of the port.
The priority sequence is 0 / 1 / 2 / 3 / 4 / 5 / 6 / 7 with
0 as the lowest and 7 as the highest priority.
Configure LAN1 to LAN4 and WAN1 to WAN8 as
Utter-Priority or Relative-Priority respectively.
When selecting Relative-Priority, continue the
Relative-Priority configuration below.
Configure weight values of Queue1 to Queue4 of
each LAN port and WAN port.
The range of weight value is from 1 to 255. Assign
the priority according to the weigh value of each
queue.
Note: This item is valid only when RelativePriority is selected in Queue-Schedule-Strategy.
Meaning
Configure the rate limit of the received packet.
Configuration
description
Meaning
Configure the rate limit of the transmitted packet.
Configuration
description
Version: D
Item
Exit-TPID
Addr-Study-Mode
Transmit-ModeSelect
Port-TransmitConfig
Description
Meaning
Modify egress label protocol identifiers for flexible

networking.
Configuration
description
Meaning
Configuration
description
Either IVL or SVL can be selected.

IVL is independent VLAN learning, and SVL is
shared VLAN learning. When addresses between
VLAN are independent without sharing, select IVL.
And when addresses between VLAN are shared,
select SVL.
Meaning
Configuration
description
Select either Base-On-802.1q or Base-On-PortTransmit-Table. When selecting Base-On-PortTransmit-Table, continue the configuration of the
next item Base-On-Port-Transmit-Table.
In this case, VLAN-Config is not necessary.
Meaning
Configuration
description
Meaning
Port-Addr-Study
Configuration
description
Meaning
Switch-LoopbackDetect
Version: D
Configuration
description
Configure egress tables of all ports. As to a port,

received data packets are transmitted through
selected ports.
This item is valid only when Join-In is selected in the
Port-Transmit-Config.
Configure LAN1 to LAN4 and WAN1 to WAN8 as ON
or OFF.
The switch is equipped with its own address list
comprised of several ports, each of which is used to
save address information of network nodes,
including MAC address port numbers. The
information is obtained with the Ethernet switch
study function.
Activate loopback detection on a port and check
whether loopback exists on the port by viewing
alarms.
Send-Cycle (10ms) (20-4095): Configure the
cycle of sending data packets to control the
speed of sending data packets.
Restore-Waiting-Time(s) (5-255): Configure the
restore time after the channel resumes normal
working.
Port-Protection-Enable-Switch: ON or OFF. ON
indicates that data packets received in course
of loopback detection will be discarded.
5-73
VLAN configuration
The ESD2 card is equipped with several internal and external ports, which are
connected without any blocks by default. With the VLAN function, any numbers of
ports on the Ethernet card can be combined flexibly to form a closed system, in
which information can be exchanged flexibly between ports. However, ports outside
the system cannot be connected with ports inside the system.
VLAN advantages: With VLAN technology, physical network can be divided into
several logical subnets. In other words, the broadcast data packet transmitted from
a station in VLAN will only be transferred to stations that belong to the same VLAN.
The VLAN setting can suppress broadcast storm to some extent.
VLAN configuration procedure
1. Add VLAN: Only a VLAN, i.e. VLAN1 exists on the Ethernet card by default. All
ports belong to the VLAN. To establish a VLAN, the corresponding VLAN
number should be provided to the VLAN. The VLAN numbers range from 2 to
4094 and up to 4094 VLANs can be established.
2. Add port: Add a port to the VLAN.
3. Tag port: UNTAG indicates the port belongs to the VLAN without being tagged,
i.e. the egress data packet is without a VLAN label. TAG indicates the port
belongs to the VLAN with a VLAN label, i.e. the egress data packet should be
tagged with a VLAN label to indicate to which VLAN the data packet belongs,
for a port may belong to several VLANs in some cases.
The initial VLAN-Config pane is blank. Drag the cursor to the blank area below the
tab, right-click and select Add-VLAN from the shortcut menu that appears
subsequently.
Move the cursor to the
button on the left of VLAN item and right-click the button.
Select Add-VLAN, Delete or Style from the drop-down list to add or delete VLANs.
The VLAN-Config pane is shown in Figure 5-37 and definitions of each
configuration item are listed in Table 5-30.
5-74
Version: D
Figure 5-37
VLAN configuration on the ESD2 card
Table 5-30
VLAN configuration items
Item
Description
Meaning
VID
Configuration
description
Meaning
LAN1-LAN4 or
WAN1-WAN8
Configuration
description
The abbreviation of VLAN ID, used to indicate the only

ID number of the VLAN.
VID is counted from 2.
Configure the lable type of the port.
Select from Not-Join-In, UNTAG or TAG.
Not-Join-In indicates the port does not belong to the
VLAN.
UNTAG indicates the port belongs to the VLAN
without a label.
TAG indicates the port belongs to the VLAN and a
label is compulsory.
Port-Entrance-Multi-Broadcast-Control
The Port-Entrance-Multi-Broadcast-Control pane is shown in Figure 5-38. This
item is used to configure Multi-Broadcast-Num, Group-Cast-Num and
Broadcast-Num to be sent in the appointed Time.
Figure 5-38
Version: D
The Port-Entrance-Multi-Broadcast-Control pane
5-75
Layer2-Flow-Config
The initial Layer2-Flow-Config pane is blank. Drag the cursor to the upper left
area and right-click the upper left area. Select Add-Item from the shortcut menu
and the Layer2-Flow-Config pane appears as shown in Figure 5-39. See Table
5-31 for definitions of each configuration item.
Figure 5-39
Layer2 flow configuration on the ESD2 card
Table 5-31
Layer2 flow configuration
Item
Transmit-Mode
Rule-Matching
5-76
Description
Meaning
Configuration
description
Select from OFF, Specify-Export-Table or

Drop.
OFF indicates the transfer direction of the
data packet is not changed.
Specify-Export-Table
indicates
the
Export-Table should be configured. See
the next item.
Drop indicates the data packet is
discarded without being transferred.
Meaning
Configure the matching rules between ports.
Configuration
description
Port: Associate or No-Associate.

Associate indicates the following items
are configured based on the port.
Version: D
Item
Description
Port-Num: Select source port numbers.
VLAN: Associate or No-Associate.
are configured based on the VLAN.
VID (1-4095): Configure the source
VLAN-ID numbers of the data packet.
Destination-MAC-Address-AssociateSwitch: Associate or No-Associate.
are configured based on the MAC
address.
Destination-MAC-Address:
The
destination MAC address of the data
packet.
Weight-Value (0-7): The configured value
is the weight value of the data flow,
ranging from 0 to 7.
Configure LAN1 to LAN4, WAN1 to WAN8 and
CPU as Not-Join-In or Join-In.
This
item
is
only
valid
when
Specify-Export-Table
is
selected
in
Transmit-Mode.
Meaning
Export-Table
Configuration
description
Meaning
Band-Assign
Queue-Priority-Replace
802.1p-Priority-Replace
VLAN-Replace
Mirror-Image
Force-TAG
Version: D
Configuration
description
Configure the bandwidth occupance rate of the

data packet.
Switch: ON or OFF.
Ensure-Band: The lower limit of the
bandwidth of the data packet transmitted.
Limit-Band: The upper limit of the
bandwidth of the data packet transmitted.
Meaning
Configure the priority of the transmit packet.
Configuration
description
Consistent
with
the
configuration
of
Port-Priority in CONFIGURATION. When not
consistent with Port-Priority configuration, the
configuration of this item shall prevail.
Meaning
Modify the priority of the egress data packet.
Configuration
description
Meaning
Modify the VLAN number of the egress data

packet.
Configuration
description
Meaning
Send a copy of the traffic of one port to another

port.
Configuration
description
Meaning
Tag the data packet with VLAN labels.
5-77
Item
Description
Configuration
description
Select ON or OFF.
ON indicates the port belongs to the VLAN. In
other words, the egress data packet will be
tagged with a VLAN label to specify to which
VLAN the data packet belongs, for a port may
belong to several VLANs in some cases.
Control Command
Click COMMAND on the task panel on the right of the network management GUI,
and the COMMAND group box appears. See Table 5-32 for definitions of each
configuration item.
Table 5-32
Item
EDS2 card configuration items

Description
Meaning
LAN_ILOOP
Configuration
description
Meaning
WAN-Port
5.4.13
Configuration
description
Select a port from four LAN ports to perform LAN inner loop
on or LAN inner loop off.
Switch: ON or OFF.
LAN: LAN1 to LAN4.
Select ON at a port and the loopback is performed to the
back panel.
Select a port from eight WAN ports to perform WAN inner
loop on or WAN inner loop off.
Switch: ON or OFF.
WAN: WAN1 to WAN8.
Select ON at a port and the loopback is performed to the
local port, i.e. the user port.
ETD1 Card
The IBAS 110A equipment provides two types of Ethernet cards, the ESD2 card,
providing four LAN ports externally and eight WAN ports internally, and the ETD1
card, providing four LAN ports externally and four WAN ports internally. As the
configuration items of the ETD1 card are the same with part of those of the ESD2
card, the ETD1 card will not be further discussed.
5-78
Version: D
5.4.14
WDM4 Card
The WDM4 card is named as WDM when configured in the network management
system.
2. Click the WDM card.
management GUI, and the card configuration group box appears as shown in
Figure 5-40.
Figure 5-40
WDM4 card configuration
configuration.
Activate
Mode
Version: D
5-79
Alarm mask
Performance mask
Card configuration
See Table 5-33 for definitions of each configuration item in the WDM4 card
configuration module.
Table 5-33
Item
Description
SHORT_OF_INPUT
_UPPER_LIMIT
OTN_channel_
WAVELENGTH
Configuration
description
Configure the upper limit of the short of input optical

power of the module received by the user terminal
and the OTN terminal.
When the input optical value is smaller than the
value preset, an IOP_LOW alarm will be reported.
Meaning
Configure the OTN channel wavelength.
Configuration
description
Configure the wavelengths of TB2 to TB5, which

represent Tributary1 to Tributary4. The wavelength
of TB2 is 1511nm, TB3 wavelength is 1531nm, TB4
wavelength is 1551nm and TB5 wavelength is
1571nm.
This item will be completed automatically and thus
the user configuration is not required.
Meaning
Control command
Click COMMAND on the task panel on the right of the network management GUI,
and the control command group box appears. See Table 5-34 for definitions of
each configuration item in the control command.
Table 5-34
Item
LASER-ON
LASER-OFF
5-80
Description
Meaning
Activate the laser on a tributary.
Configuration
description
Select a tributary in parameter, perform

LASER-ON to activate the laser of the tributary.
Meaning
Shut off the laser on a tributary.
Configuration
description
select a tributary in parameter, peform

LASER-OFF to shut off the laser of the tributary.
Version: D
5.4.15
EOPA Card
The EOPA card is named as EOPA_1 when configured in the network management
system.
2. Click the EOPA_1 card.
management GUI, and the card configuration group box appears as shown in
Figure 5-41.
Figure 5-41
EOPA card configuration
configuration.
Activate
Version: D
5-81
Mode
Alarm mask
Performance mask
Configuration module
See Table 5-35 for definitions of each configuration item on the EOPA card
configuration module.
Table 5-35
EOPA card configuration
Item
Description
Meaning
J2 is the lower order trail trace byte, used to

transmit lower order trail trace identifiers
repeatedly.
Configuration
description
Provide 32 channels, in each of which transmit

CRC, transmit data, expected receive CRC and
expected receive data can be entered.
Meaning
Configure the mapping mode of E1 to ETH as

single-channel mapping or multi-channel
mapping.
Configuration
description
VCG1 and VCG2, VCG3 and VCG4, VCG5

and VCG6, VCG7 and VCG8 are divided into
four groups. Each group must be configured
with the same mapping mode. As the
configuration affects normal communication of
other channels, set with caution in project
applications.
Meaning
Configure the LAN port to which WAN1 to

WAN8 ports belong.
Configuration
description
SDH_J2
EOP_MODE_SET
WAN_TO_LAN_SET
Meaning
WAN_SCREEN
LAN_SWITCH
5-82
Configuration
description
Meaning
Configure whether to display alarm and

performance codes of a certain port.
Configure WAN1 to WAN24 as Mask or
Non-Mask. When a WAN port is configured as
Mask, alarms and performance of this port will
not be displayed on the network management
system.
Configure whether to use a certain port.
Version: D
Item
Description
LAN_WORK_MODE
Configuration
description
Start up or shut off LAN1 and LAN2 ports. Ports

in use are configured as ON, and ports not in
use are configured as OFF.
Meaning
Configure the work mode of LAN1 and LAN2.
Configuration
description
Meaning
LAN_FLUX_CONTROL
Configuration
description
Meaning
LAN_SCREEN_SET
Configuration
description
Under the Auto-Arrange mode, if other

connected ports support Auto-Arrange as
well, the port will form a 100M full-duplex
connection with other ports. If other connected
ports do not support Auto-Arrange, i.e. the
forced mode, the port will work with other
connected ports under the half-duplex mode at
the same rate. Normally, Auto-Arrange is
configured by default.
Configure whether to activate flow control
function of a certain LAN port.
When configured as ON, i.e. to activate the
flow control function of the port, the card will
select either the 802.3x (full-duplex) or
backpressure (half-duplex) mode to perform
flow control according to the duplex mode of
the port. When the flow through a port exceeds
the processing capability of the port, the port
will be blocked. The flow control is to prevent
frame loss when the port is blocked. The
configuration is OFF by default.
Configure whether to display alarm and
performance codes of a LAN port.
Configure LAN1 and LAN2 as ON or OFF
respectively. When a LAN port is configured as
OFF, alarms and performance of the port will
not be displayed on the network management
system.
Note:
Half-duplex indicates that either receive or transmit can be performed at any
time, and full-duplex indicates that receive and transmit can be performed at
the same time with a maximum throughput at a doubled rate.
Version: D
5-83
Cross-connect Configuration
This chapter is intended to introduce the IBAS 110A cross-connect GUI and
cross-connect configuration, including
Timeslot distribution
Cross-connect configuration GUI
Cross-connect configuration
Example of E1 service configuration
Example of Ethernet service configuration
Version: D
6-1
6.1
Timeslot Distribution
For cross-connect configuration, corresponding timeslots should be configured.
However, different timeslots correspond to different slots where cards are installed.
See Table 6-1 for timeslot corresponding list.
Table 6-1
Slot
Timeslot corresponding list

Card Name
S622E8
Card No.
WKE2.061.072
WKE2.061.074
WKE2.061.073
System card
S155E8
WKE2.061.093
WKE2.061.071
S155
WKE2.061.092
Extension
tributary1
Extension
tributary2
6-2
Corresponding Timeslot Code

W.1 to 4 and E.1 to 4
T3.1 to 16
T4.1 to 16
T5.1 to 63
T6.1 to 63
T7.1 to 63
T8.1 to 63
W.1 and E.1
T3.1 to 16
T4.1 to 16
T5.1 to 63
W.1 and E.1
T3.1 to 16
T4.1 to 16
T5.1 to 63
W.1 and E.1
T3.1 to 16
T4.1 to 16
O155, ETD1, ESD2 and E3
T.1.1 to 63
E155
T.1
O8, O8E, O8V, D8E, D8V and E1
T.1.1 to 16
O155, ETD1, ESD2 and E3
T.2.1 to 63
E155
T.2
O8, O8E, O8V, D8E, D8V and E1
T.2.1 to 16
Version: D
6 Cross-connect Configuration
Note:
When the S155E8 card, card code WKE2.061.080, is installed in the system
card slot, the cards in two extension card slots are not available.
6.2
Cross-connect Configuration GUI

The cross-connect configuration GUI is comprised of five parts: higher order
cross-connect group box, lower order cross-connect group box, add / drop traffic
dialogue box, global command group box and command line as shown in Figure
6-1.
Command line
Higher order
cross-connect
group box
Figure 6-1
Lower order
cross-connect
group box
Add/ drop traffic

dialogue box
Global command
group box
Cross-connect configuration GUI
Definitions of each part of the cross-connect configuration GUI and configuration

items are introduced in the following.
Version: D
6-3
Command line
Configure cross-connect by entering commands in the command line.
Higher order cross-connect group box

The higher order cross-connect group box is used to display configuration items of
the higher order cross-connect. See Table 6-2 for description of each parameter.
Table 6-2
Parameters of the higher order cross-connect group box
Item
Signal source
Description
Meaning
The card slot number of the services signal source.
Description
Displays configuration information of the signal.
Meaning
Indicates the service flow.
Description
indicates the unidirectional add between signal sink and

signal source.
indicates the unidirectional drop between signal sink
and signal source.
indicates the bidirectional add / drop between signal
sink and signal source.
Meaning
The card slot number of the services signal sink.
Description
Displays configuration information of the signal 2.
Direction
Signal sink
AUX
Number
Meaning
The main and backup types of the cross-connect card.
Description
Normally displayed as blank.
Meaning
The number of channels occupied by the service.
Description
Lower order cross-connect group box

The lower order cross-connect group box is used to display configuration items of
the lower order cross-connect. See Table 6-2 for description of each parameter.
6-4
Version: D
Add / drop traffic dialogue box

Complete cross-connect configuration of the service.
Table 6-3
Signal
Add / drop traffic dialogue box

Cross-connect Item
Optional Item
1
2
Higher order VC4

Tributary
3
4
East / West
Description
Represents extension tributary1
(corresponding to extension card 1)
Represents extension tributary2
(corresponding to extension card 2)
System tributary1 (corresponding to
S1P1 to S1P16 on the system card)
System tributary2 (corresponding to
S2P1 to S2P16 on the system card)
Timeslots used in the lower order
cross-connect configuration.
Lower order VC12
1-63
Higher order VC4
Represents aggregate1.
Lower order VC12
1-63
Timeslots used.
Global command group box

The global command group box is used to configure global variables of the service,
such as aggregate signals pass-through and service protection modes.
Item
Description
Meaning
AggPass
Configuration
Meaning
SortEth
Configuration
Version: D
Configure whether to perform aggregate signals lower

order pass-through automatically.
When Aggpass is configured as yes, it indicates that lower
order timeslots, not used by the aggregate signals which
are not added / dropped at the local station, are
through-connected.
When Aggpass is configured as no, it indicates that lower
order timeslots, not used by the aggregate signals which
are not added / dropped at the local station, are terminated
at the station.
When configured as yes (pass-through): enter setc
aggpass in the command line and press the Enter key.
When configured as no (termination): enter setc aggpass/
in the command line and press the Enter key.
Configure whether to perform aggregate signals higher
order pass-through automatically.
When configured as yes (pass-through): enter setc sorteth
in the command line and press the Enter key.
When configured as no (termination): enter setc sorteth/ in
the command line and press the Enter key.
6-5
Item
ProtectMode
SetProtect
SetTU3
6-6
Description
Meaning
Configure path protection ring.
Configuration
For example, enter protectmode w.1 /psp/5 in the

command line and press the Enter key. It indicates that
ring1 is configured as path protection ring and the
wait-to-restore time is five minutes.
Meaning
Configure aggregate protection.
Configuration
Enter setprotect [OID] or setp [OID] (OID is the

aggregate to be protected) in the command line and press
the Enter key.
For example, enter setprotect w.1 in the command line and
press the Enter key. It indicates that the west aggregate1
signal is configured to be protected.
Note: Tributary signals of the equipment are not protected
and only the west aggregate signal can be protected.
Meaning
Configure an aggregate or tributary signal as a TU3 signal.
Configuration
Enter setprotect [OID] in the command line and press the

Enter key. And thus, the OID is configured as a TU3 signal.
Accordingly, enter settu3 OID/ in the command line and
press the Enter key not to configure an aggregate or
tributary signal as a TU3 signal.
Version: D
6.3
Cross-connect Configuration
6.3.1
Cross-connection Configuration of E1 Service
Cross-connect signal
During cross-connect configuration, an expression as follows is used to represent
the cross-connect signal. Usually a signal that joins in cross-connect can be
divided into three parts separated by decimals as below:
[d].[m].[n]
Lower order path signal, indicating the nth VC-12 of mth VC-4
th
Higher order path signal, indicating the m VC-4
East (east aggregate) / West (west aggregate) / Trib (tributary)
For example, the lower order cross-connect trib.01.01-08 indicates that the 1st to
the 8th VC-12s of tributary1.
Cross-connect command
The cross-connect configuration of 2048 kbit/s service can be performed in the add
/ drop traffic dialogue box or in the command line. See Figure 6-2 for
cross-connect commands.
Tributary code or aggregate code
trib.01.01-08
east.01.01-08
Ending E1 path code

Starting E1 path code
Tributary or west, east aggregate
Figure 6-2
Cross-connect command of E1 service
This command indicates that eight 2048 kbit/s signals are added from tributary1 to
east aggregate1, occupying paths from the 1st to the 8th in sequence and dropped
to tributary 1 from east aggregate1 simultaneously.
Version: D
6-7
According to different service types, configuration commands can be listed in the

following table.
Table 6-4
E1 service cross-connect command
Service Type
Command
Description
Tributary to
aggregate
(one way)
Aggregate to
tributary (one
way)
trib.01.01-08
Tributary to
aggregate
(two-way)
trib.01.01-8
Indicates eight 2048 kbit/s signals are added from

tributary1 to west aggregate1, occupying paths from the
1st to the 8th in sequence.
Indicates eight 2048 kbit/s signals are added from west
aggregate1 to tributary1, occupying paths from the 1st to
the 8th in sequence.
Indicates eight 2048 kbit/s signals are added from
tributary 1 to west aggregate1, occupying paths from the
1st to the 8th in sequence and dropped from west
aggregate1 to tributary1 simultaneously.
Indicates thirty 2048 kbit/s signals of west aggregate1
are added to or dropped from east aggregate1. This
command is usually used in the service signals
pass-through at the local station.
Aggregate to
aggregate
6-8
west.01.01-08
trib.01.01-08
west.01.01-08
west.01.01-8
west.01.1-30
east.01.1-30
Version: D
6.3.2
Cross-connect Configuration of Ethernet Service

Caution:
The cross-connect configuration of the Ethernet service can only be
performed in the command line, whereas configuration in the add / drop
traffic dialogue box is unavailable.
Cross-connect signal
The cross-configuration principles of the Ethernet service are the same with those
of the E1 service. However, as multiple ports share a VC-4 for Ethernet and
appointing a tributary or an aggregate code is not enough to differentiate
corresponding ports of the cross-connect signal, another number is added
following the aggregate or tributary code to indicate the port number in use.
[d][x].[m].[n]
Lower order path signal, indicating the sequence of VC-12s

Tributary sequence code
Port code, 1 to 8
T (tributary), W (west), E (east)
For example, enter add east.1.5 from t1.02.1/ n5 in the command line. And the
command is explained in Figure 6-3.
Version: D
6-9
Cross-connect command
Starting 2048 kbit/s path code
t1.02.01-05
east.01.01-05
Ending 2048 kbit/s path code

Aggregate code
East aggregate
Tributary code
Port code
Figure 6-3
Cross-connect command of Ethernet service
This command indicates that five 2048 kbit/s signals are added from the first port of
the Ethernet of tributary 2 to east aggregate 1, occupying paths from the 1st to the
5th in sequence and dropped from east aggregate to tributary 2 simultaneously.
Configuration commands based on different service types are described in Table
6-5.
Table 6-5
6-10
Cross-connect command of Ethernet service
Service Type
Command
Description
Tributary to
aggregate
(one way)
Aggregate to
tributary (one
way)
t1.01.01-08
Tributary to
aggregate
(two-way)
t1.01.01-8
Aggregate to
aggregate
(two-way)
west.01.1-30
Indicates eight 2048 kbit/s signals are added from the

first port of Ethernet of tributary1 to west aggregate1,
occupying paths from path1 to path8 in sequence.
Indicates eight 2048 kbit/s signals are dropped from
west aggregate1 to the first port of tributary1,
occupying paths from path1 to path8 in sequence.
Indicates eight 2048 kbit/s signals are added from the
first port of Ethernet of tributary1 to west aggregate1,
occupying paths from path1 to path8 in sequence and
dropped from west aggregate to tributary1
simultaneously.
Indicates thirty 2048 kbit/s signals of west aggregate1
are added to or dropped from east aggregate1. This
command is usually used in service signal
pass-through at the local station.
west.01.01-08
t1.01.01-08
west.01.01-08
west.01.01-8
east.01.1-30
Version: D
6.4
Example of E1 Service Configuration

In this section an example of E1 service configuration will be used to introduce the
cross-connect configuration and procedures of the E1 service. See Figure 6-4 for
the service topology diagram.
Table 6-6
E1 service configuration example
Service Name
Instrument and Card
Description
E1 service
S155 card and signal

generator
Perform 16-channel E1 service configuration

between two NEs (NE1 and NE2).
Note:
The IBAS 110A system card S155 provides E1 service access function and so
does the E1 access card. The configuration methods of the two cards are the
same.
Signal generator
Figure 6-4
Version: D
E1 service topology
6-11
6.4.1
Connection of Service Cable
Prerequisite
All necessary service cards are installed in the subrack.
The equipment has been installed and powered on.
The network management computer configures and monitors the equipment
normally.
Hardware operation procedure

1. Connect TX1 and RX1 on the front panel of the S155 card of NE1 to RX1 and
TX1 on the S155 card of NE2 respectively with optical fibers.
2. Connect tributary3 (S1P1-S1P16) on the S155 card of NE1 to the signal
generator with an E1 cable.
3. Insert a loopback cap in the tributary3 (S1P1-S1P16) on the S155 card of NE2.
See Figure 6-5 for connection diagram.
The dotted line in the figure indicates the E1 signal flow.

Figure 6-5
6-12
E1 service connection diagram
Version: D
6.4.2
Equipment Configuration on the OTNM2000
Procedure
Refer to Chapter 5 Network Management Configuration.
6.4.3
Service Configuration
1. Login the OTNM2000.
2. Right-click NE1, select Cross Config from the shortcut menu and the Circuit
dispatch diagram box appears.
3. Configure NE1 cross-connect.
Method1: Configure in the Dialogue bar for adding / dropping traffic group box.
1)
Refer to Figure 6-6 and in the Dialogue bar for adding / dropping traffic
group box
a)
Configure Signal 1 as West.
b)
Select 1 for VC4 of Signal 1.
c)
d)
Configure Signal 2 as Trib.
e)
f)
g)
Configure Direction as two-way
h)
Configure AUX as Main.
i)
Configure Number as 16.
Figure 6-6
Version: D
The Dialogue bar for adding / dropping traffic group box
6-13
2)
Click the Add/drop traffic button and the following content as shown in
Figure 6-7 appears in the lower order cross-connect list box if successful.
Figure 6-7
3)
Cross-connect command display diagram1
Click the Save button and the Save Cross-connection dialogue box
appears.
4)
Click Confirm and thus the cross-connection configuration is saved.
5)
Right-click NE1 and select Setup device configuration from the shortcut
menu.
Method2: Configure in the command line

1)
Enter add t.03.01 from w.01.01/n16 in the lowest cross-connect dialogue

box.
2)
Press the Enter key and the content shown in Figure 6-7 appears in the
lower order cross-connect list box.
3)
Click the Save button and the Save Cross-connection dialogue box
appears.
4)
Click Confirm and thus the cross-connection configuration is saved.
5)
Right-click NE1 and select Setup device configuration from the shortcut
menu.
4. Configure NE2 according to the configuration methods of NE1.
Check configuration result

Click ALARM in the task panel on the right and the alarm list appears.
If the service configuration is successful, no alarms will be displayed.
If the service configuration is faulty, view alarms on the alarm list and check the
service setup according to relevant contents.
6-14
Version: D
6.5
Example of Ethernet Service Configuration

In this section an example of the Ethernet service configuration is used to introduce
cross-connect configuration and procedures of an Ethernet service. See Table 6-7
for planning service and Figure 6-8 for service topology.
Table 6-7
Ethernet service configuration example
Service Name
Card
Service Description
Ethernet
service
S155E8 card
One channel of Ethernet service is

configured between two NEs (NE1 and
NE2).
Note:
The IBAS 110A system card 155E8 card provides Ethernet service access
function, so does the Ethernet access card. The configuration of two cards is
the same.
Figure 6-8
Version: D
Ethernet service topology
6-15
6.5.1
Connection of Service Cable
Prerequisite
All necessary service cards are installed in the subrack.
The equipment has been installed and powered on.
The network management computer configures and monitors the equipment
normally.
Hardware operation procedure

1. Connect TX1 and RX1 on the front panel of S155E8 card of NE1 to RX1 and
TX1 on S155E8 card of NE2 with optical fibers.
2. Connect the Ethernet service interface of NE1 to the PC.
3. Connect the Ethernet service interface of NE2 to the PC. See Figure 6-9 for the
Figure 6-9
6.5.2
Cross-connect
configuration
Cross-connect
configuration
connection diagram.
Ethernet service connection diagram
Equipment Configuration on the OTNM2000

Refer to Chapter 5 Network Management Configuration.
6-16
Version: D
6.5.3
Service Configuration
Note:
Before the Ethernet service configuration, open the Ethernet interface P1 in
the S155E8 card configuration window. See Section 5.4.2 S622E8 Card /
S155E8 Card for configuration procedure.
1. Login the OTNM2000.
2. Right-click NE1, select Cross Config from the shortcut menu and the Circuit
dispatch diagram box appears.
3. Enter add w.01.01 from t1.05.01 in the Circuit dispatch diagram box.
4. Press the Enter key and the content shown in Figure 6-10 appears in the lower
order cross-connect list box.
Figure 6-10
Cross-connect command display diagram2
5. Click the Save button and the Save Cross-connection dialogue box appears.
6. Click Confirm and thus the cross-connection configuration is saved.
7. Right-click NE1 and select Setup device configuration from the shortcut
menu.
8. Configure NE2 according to the configuration method of NE1.
6.5.4
Check of Configuration Result

Perform ping commands in the PCs connected with NE1 and NE2 respectively to
test whether host computers respond to each other and whether they are
transmitting and receiving data packets normally. Also check whether the
cross-connect configuration between the equipment of both ends is correctly
configured and whether the Ethernet path is normal.
Version: D
6-17
Operation procedure
Click Start Run in the lower left corner on the desktop of the PC connected
with NE1, and thus the run dialogue box appears.
Enter cmd in the run dialogue box, click OK and the cmd window appears.
Enter a command like ping A.B.C.D<CR> after the cursor. A, B, C and D are
all decimal integers indicating the IP address of NE2.
Perform Ping commands on the PC connected with NE2 in the same way.
Check the cmd window.
If displayed as the pane in Figure 6-11, ping is successful and the
cross-connect configuration is correct.
Figure 6-11
The cmd window1
If displayed as the pane in Figure 6-12, ping is unsuccessful. Refer to

Chapter 9 for possible causes until ping is successful.
Figure 6-12
6-18
The cmd window2

Version: D
Equipment Technical Specifications

This chapter is intended to introduce the IBAS 110A equipment technical
specifications, including
Interface specifications
Equipment features
Power supply and power consumption
Environmental requirements
Version: D
7-1
7.1
Interface Specifications
7.1.1
Optical Interface Specifications
Classification of optical interfaces

According to different applications, optical interfaces can be divided into five
application types, Intra-office, Short-haul, Long-haul, Very long-haul, and Ultra
long-haul. The classification of optical interfaces is indicated with different codes as
shown in Table 7-1.
Table 7-1
Classification table of optical interfaces
Code
Application
type
STM level
Suffix number
Description
I
Intra-office
Short-haul
Long-haul
Very long-haul
Ultra long-haul
STM-1
STM-4
16
STM-16
64
STM-64
The use of nominal 1310nm sources on G.652 (standard)

fiber.
The use of nominal 1550nm sources on G.652 fiber.
3
5
The use of nominal 1550nm sources on G.653 (dispersion

shifted) fiber.
The use of nominal 1550nm sources on G.655 (non-zero
dispersion shifted) fiber.
For example, V-64.2 indicates the application type is very long-haul, STM level is
STM-64 and the operating wavelength is 1550nm with G.652 fiber.
7-2
Version: D
7 Equipment Technical Specifications
STM-1 optical interface

Parameters specified for S-1.1, L-1.1 and L-1.2 interfaces comply with ITU-T G.957
standard.
Table 7-2
STM-1 optical interface parameters

Unit
Parameter
Nominal bit rate
kbit/s
155 520
Application code
S-1.1
L-1.1
L-1.2
Operating wavelength range
nm
1265-1360
1265-1360
1480-1580
Target transmission haul
km
15
40
80
Source type
MLM
MLM
SLM
Maximum RMS width ()
nm
7.7
Maximum -20dB width
nm
dB
30
dBm
-8
dBm
-14
-4
dB
8.5
10.5
10.5
dBm
-31
-37
-37
dBm
-8
-10
-10
Maximum optical path penalty
dB
Maximum reflectance of
receiver, measured at R
dB
NA
NA
-25
Receiver at reference point R
Transmitter at reference point S
Item
Minimum side mode

suppression ratio
Maximum mean launched
power
Minimum mean launched
power
Minimum extinction ratio
Minimum sensitivity (BER
-12
10 )
Minimum overload (BER

-12
10 )
Note: The minimum sensitivity is defined as the acceptable value of the receiver at its end of
life. Therefore, receiver sensitivity is defined as the value of adding 3dB to the value of
minimum sensitivity. NA indicates Not Applicable.
Version: D
7-3
STM-4 optical interface

Parameters specified for S-4.1, L-4.1 and L-4.2 interfaces comply with ITU-T G.957
standard.
Table 7-3
STM-4 optical interface parameters

Unit
Parameter
Nominal bit rate
kbit/s
622 080
Application code
S-4.1
L-4.1
L-4.2
Operating wavelength range
nm
1274-1356
1296-1330
1480-1580
Source type
MLM
MLM
SLM
Maximum RMS width ()
nm
2.5
1.7
Maximum -20dB width
nm
1*
dB
30
dBm
-8
+2
+2
dBm
-14
-2
-2
dB
8.5
10.5
10.5
dBm
-30
-30
-30
dBm
-8
-8
-8
dB
dB
NA
-14
-27
Transmitter as reference point S
Item
Minimum side mode

suppression ratio
Maximum mean launched
power
Minimum mean launched
power
Minimum extinction ratio
Minimum sensitivity (BER
Receiver at reference point S
10-12)
Minimum overload (BER
-12
10 )
Maximum optical path
penalty
Maximum reflectance of
receiver, measured at R
Note: * means to be defined in line with future international standards.

NA indicates Not Applicable.
The minimum sensitivity is defined as the acceptable value of the receiver at its end of
life. So receiver sensitivity is defined as the value of adding 3dB to the value of minimum
sensitivity.
7-4
Version: D
7.1.2
Electrical Interface Specifications
2048kbit/s electrical interface

See Table 7-4 for technical specifications of 2048kbit/s electrical interface.
Table 7-4
2048kbit/s electrical interface specifications
Item
Specification
Nominal bit rate
2 048kbit/s
Bit rate accuracy
50ppm (102.4bit/s)
Code
HDB3
Over-voltage protection requirements
In line with ITU-T K.41.
Pulse shape
Rectangular, in line with the mask in ITU-T

G.703.
Pair(s) in each direction
One coaxial pair
One symmetrical pair
Test load impedance
75
120
Nominal peak voltage of a mask (pulse)
2.37V
3V
Nominal peak voltage of a space (no pulse)
00.237V
00.3V
Nominal pulse width
244ns
Ratio of the amplitudes of positive and negative

pulses at the centre of the pulse interval
Ratio of the widths of positive and negative
pulses at the nominal half amplitude
Maximum peak-to-peak jitter at an output port
0.95 to 1.05
0.95 to 1.05
In line with ITU-T G.823.
Frequency range:
Return loss at the output port (dB)
(51kHz-102kHz)6dB
(102kHz-3072kHz)8dB
Frequency range:
Return loss at the input port (dB)
(51kHz-102kHz)12dB
(102kHz-2048kHz)18dB
(2048kHz-3072kHz)14dB
Version: D
Attenuation of the input port
0-6dB (1024kHz)
Jitter tolerance of the input port
7-5
34 368kbit/s electrical interface

See Table 7-5 for technical specifications of the 34 368kbit/s electrical interface.
Table 7-5
34 368kbit/s electrical interface specifications
Item
Specification
Nominal bit rate
34 368kbit/s
Bit rate accuracy
20ppm (688bit/s)
Code
HDB3
Pulse shape
Rectangular, in line with the mask in ITU-T G.703.
One coaxial pair.
Test load impedance
75
Nominal peak voltage of a mask

(pulse)
Nominal peak voltage of a space (no
pulse)
Nominal pulse width
Ratio of the amplitudes of positive and
negative pulses at the centre of the
pulse interval
Ratio of the widths of positive and
negative pulses at the nominal half
amplitude
Maximum peak-to-peak jitter at an
output port
1.0V
00.1V
14.55ns
0.95 to 1.05
0.95 to 1.05

Frequency range:
Return loss at the output port (dB)
(860kHz-1720kHz)6dB
(1720kHz-51550kHz)8dB
Frequency range:
Return loss at the input port (dB)
(860kHz-1720kHz)12dB
(1720kHz-34368kHz)18dB
(34368kHz-51550kHz)14dB
7-6
Attenuation of the input port
0-12dB (17184kHz)
Jitter tolerance of the input port
Version: D

Table 7-6
Item
Specification
Nominal bit rate
44 736kbit/s
Bit rate accuracy
20ppm (895bit/s)
Code
B3ZS (bipolar with three-zero substitutions)
Medium
One unbalanced coaxial line
Test load impedance
755%
Isolated pulse amplitude
0.36V to 0.85V
Pulse shape
Pulse imbalance
Version: D
The shape of every pulse that approximates an isolated pulse

(preceded by two zeros and followed by one or more zeros)
complies with the mask in ITU-T G.703.
The ratio of amplitudes of positive and negative isolated pulses is
between 0.90 and 1.10.
Positive and negative isolated pulses both comply with the mask
of ITU-T G.703.
7-7

Table 7-7
Specification
Nominal bit rate
139 264kbit/s
Bit rate accuracy
15ppm (2089bit/s)
Code
CMI
Specifications at output ports
Item
Specifications at input ports

7-8
Pulse shape

G.703.
One coaxial pair.
Test load impedance
75
Peak-to-peak voltage
10.1V
Rise time between 10% and

90% amplitudes of the measured
steady state amplitude
2ns
Transition
timing
tolerance
referred to the mean value of the
50%
amplitude
points
of
negative transitions
Negative transitions: 0.1ns

Positive transitions at unit interval boundaries:
0.5ns
Positive transitions at mid-unit intervals:
0.35ns
Return loss
15dB (7MHz to 210MHz)
Maximum peak-to-peak jitter at

an output port
Attenuation range
12dB (at 70MHz)
Return loss
Jitter tolerance
Version: D

Table 7-8
Specification
Nominal bit rate
155 520kbit/s
Bit rate accuracy
20ppm (3111bit/s)
Code
CMI
Specifications at output ports
Item
Specifications at input ports

Version: D
Pulse shape

G.703.
One coaxial pair.
Test load impedance
75
Peak-to-peak voltage
10.1V
Rise time between 10% and

90% amplitudes of the measured
steady state amplitude
2ns
Transition
timing
tolerance
referred to the mean value of the
50%
amplitude
points
of
negative transitions
Negative transitions: 0.1ns

Positive transitions at unit interval boundaries:
0.5ns
Positive transitions at mid-unit intervals:
0.35ns
Return loss
Maximum peak-to-peak jitter at

an output port
Attenuation range
12.7dB (at 8MHz)
Return loss
Jitter tolerance
7-9
7.1.3
Jitter and Wander
Output jitter at STM-n interface

In the absence of input jitter, the maximum peak-to-peak amplitude generated by
output jitter at the STM-n interface of the IBAS 110A complies with ITU-T G.825.
Table 7-9
Output jitter specifications at STM-n interface without input jitter
Interface
STM-1eNote1,2,3
Note4
Measurement Bandwidth
(-3dB frequencies, Hz)
Peak-to-peak Amplitude
(UIp-p)
500 to 1.3M
1.5
65k to 1.3M
0.075
500 to 1.3M
1.5
65k to 1.3M
0.15
1k to 5M
1.5
250k to 5M
0.15
STM-1
STM-4Note4
Note: 1. STM-1e means STM-1 electrical interface.

2. Electrical interface adopts CMI-encoded according to ITU-T G.703.
3. For networks deployed with ITU-T G.813 Option II clocks or G.812 Type II, III or IV
clocks, STM-1 requirements apply to STM-1e.
4. STM-1: 1UI6.43ns;
STM-4: 1UI1.61ns.
7-10
Version: D
Input jitter tolerance of STM-n interface

Input jitter tolerance of the IBAS 110A STM-n interface complies with ITU-T G.825.
Amp litude
(UIP-P)
A2
A1
f1
f2
Figure 7-1
Table 7-10
f3
f4
fkHz
Interface
f2 (kHz)
f3 (kHz)
A1 (UIP-P)
A2 (UIP-P)
STM-1e
3.3
65
0.075
1.5
STM-1
6.5
65
0.15
1.5
STM-4
25
250
0.15
1.5
Note: STM-1e means STM-1 electrical interface.
Version: D
7-11
Input jitter tolerance of PDH interface

Sinusoidal input jitter of the IBAS 110A PDH interface in line with ITU-T G.823 is
shown in the following figure.
UIp-p
A0
A3
Slope
20dB/decade
A1
A2
f
Interface
Rate
(kbit/s)
f 10 f 9
Table 7-11
f2
f4
Frequency (Hz)
Frequency
A1
A2
A3
2 048
36.9
1.5
0.2
18
34 368
137.5
1.5
0.15
34.4
139 264
557.1
1.5
0.075
139.3
7-12
Figure 7-2
UIp-p
A0
f0
f 10
1.2
-5
10
Hz
0.0
1Hz
4.88
-3
10
Hz
0.03
2Hz
0.0
1Hz
0.03
2Hz
f9
f8
f1
f2
f3
f4
0.01
Hz
1.67
Hz
20
Hz
2.4
kHz
18
kHz
100
kHz
0.13
Hz
4.4
Hz
100
Hz
1
kHz
10
kHz
0.13
Hz
2.2
Hz
200
Hz
500
Hz
10
kHz
800
kHz
3
500
kHz
Pseudorandom
Binary
Sequence
(PRBS)
215-1
23
2 -1
223-1
Version: D
Mapping jitter of PDH interface

Mapping jitters of 2048kbit/s, 34 368kbit/s, 44 736 kbit/s and 139 264kbit/s
interfaces comply with ITU-T G.783.
Table 7-12
Mapping jitter of PDH interface

Maximum Peak-to-peak
Jitter
Filter Characteristics
Interface Rate
(kbit/s)
Mapping
f1
f3
f4
High Pass
High Pass
Low Pass
2048
20Hz
20dB/dec
34 368
100Hz
20dB/dec
18kHz
(700Hz)Note1
20dB/dec
10kHz
20dB/dec
44 736
10Hz
30kHz
139 264
200Hz
20dB/dec
10kHz
20dB/dec
100kHz
-60dB/dec
800kHz
-60dB/dec
400kHz
-20dB/dec
3 500kHz
-60dB/dec
f1 to f4
f3 to f4
0.075UI
0.075UI
0.4UINote2
0.075UI
Note:
1. The frequency value given in parenthesis only applies to interfaces used within some
countries.
2. To guarantee synchronizer / desynchronizer interoperability, the mapping mechanism
meets the following requirement. The stuffing mechanism that generates the C bits
(justification control bits) are implemented such that, given a 40Hz single pole low pass filter
desynchronizer with the gain peak not exceeding 0.1dB, the mapping jitter meets the
relevant requirements in ITU-T G.783.
3. * means to be defined with future international standards.
Version: D
7-13
Combined jitter of PDH interfaces

Combined jitter of 2048kbit/s, 34 368kbit/s, 44 736kbit/s and 139 264kbit/s
interfaces complies with ITU-T G.783.
Table 7-13
Combined jitter of PDH interfaces
Filter Characteristics
Interface
Rate (kbit/s)
Maximum Peak-to-peak
Jitter
Note3,6
Combined
f1
f3
f4
High Pass
High Pass
Low Pass
2048
20Hz
20dB/dec
34 368
100Hz
20dB/dec
18kHz
(700Hz)
20dB/dec
10kHz
20dB/dec
44 736
10Hz
30kHz
139 264
200Hz
20dB/dec
10kHz
20dB/dec
100kHz
-60dB/dec
800kHz
-60dB/dec
400kHz
-20dB/dec
3 500kHz
-60dB/dec
f1 to f4
f3 to f4
0.4UINote1
0.075UINote1
0.4UI
0.75UINote2
0.075UI
Note4, 7
0.4UI
0.75UINote2, 5
0.075UI
Note2
Note2, 5
Note:
1. The limit corresponds to pointer sequences in Figures 15-3 a), b), c) in ITU-T G.783-2000.
(the same below).T2>0.75s, T3=2ms.
2. The 0.4UI and 0.075UI limits correspond to pointer sequences in Figures 15-3 a), b), c).
The 0.75UI limit corresponds to the pointer sequence in Figure 15-3 d). T2 and T3 values
are to be further discussed. It is assumed that pointer adjustments of opposite polarities are
well spread in time, i.e. the periods between adjustments are greater than the
desynchronizer time constant.
3. The frequency value given in parenthesis only applies to interfaces used in some countries.
4. The requirement for a single pointer adjustment (Figure15-3 e)) is A0+0.3UI. The
requirement for periodic (both continuous and 87/3) without added or cancelled pointers
(Figures 15-3 g), h)) is 1.0UI. The requirement for periodic (both continuous and 87/3) with
added or cancelled pointers (Figures 15-3 g), h)) is 1.3UI. The requirement for a burst of
pointer adjustments (Figure15-3 f)) is 1.3UI. The requirement for a phase transient pointer
adjustment burst (Figure15-3 i)) is 1.2UI. In Figure 15-3 f), g) and h), T4=0.5ms and
34msT5<10s.
5. For more information about filter characteristics, refer to ITU-T O.172.
6. A0 is the combined jitter when no pointer sequences are applied.
7. * means to be defined in future international standards.
7-14
Version: D
7.1.4
Specifications of Clock Timing and Synchronization
Frequency accuracy
Under free-running conditions, the output frequency accuracy is greater than
4.6ppm.
Pull-in and pull-out ranges

Both the minimum pull-in and pull-out ranges are 4.6ppm.
Wander in locked mode

Table 7-14
Wander generation (MTIE) with constant temperature
MTIE Limit
Observation Interval
40ns
0.1s1s
0.1
1s100s
40 ns
0.2
100s1000s
25.25 ns
Table 7-15
Wander generation (TDEV) with constant temperature
TDEV Limit
Observation Interval
3.2ns
0.1s25s
0.5
0.64 ns
25s100s
6.4ns
100s1000s
Output jitter at 2048kHz interface

In the absence of input jitter, the intrinsic jitter at a 2048kHz output port as
measured over 60 seconds interval doesnt exceed 0.05UIp-p when measured
through a single pole band-pass filter with corner frequencies at 20Hz and 100kHz.
Version: D
7-15
7.2
Equipment Features
7.2.1
Error Performance
The equipment can operate error-free; that is, given operating under designed
conditions, if no error is detected from not less than (3-5)10X bits, the probability
of BER110-X can be larger than (95-99)%, X12.
7.3
Power Supply and Power Consumption

Power consumption of the completely configured equipment is 50W.
Voltage range
When the -48V power module is adopted, the voltage range is (-40V to
-57V), and the positive pole is grounded;
When the +24V power module is adopted, the voltage range is (+21.6V to
+26.4V), and the negative pole is grounded;
When the +220V power module is adopted, the voltage range is (+198V to
+231V), and the negative pole is grounded.
Ripple coefficient: <5 (100 to 150Hz peak-to-peak value)
Power consumption
See Table 7-16 for power consumption of system cards (-48V applied).
Table 7-16
7-16
Power consumption of system cards
Card
Maximum Power Consumption (W)
S622E8
30
S155E8
30
S155
30
Version: D
7.4
Environmental Requirement
Working environment
Load-bearing capability of the equipment room floor:600Kg/m2
No corrosive and solvent gas, and no dust in the atmosphere; no strong
electromagnetic field nearby.
Power supply: Stable voltage and storage batteries.
Earth resistance: 5
Guarantee range of temperature: 5 to 40
Operational range of temperature: -10 to 45
Relative humidity: 85% (25)
Transportation environment
The equipment is sealed with plastic film, and its top, middle and bottom parts
are wrapped with shock-proof packing foam. A wooden case is used for
outside package.
The equipment can be transported via vehicles like coaches, trains, ships and
airplanes.
Temperature range during transportation: -20 to 60
Avoid severe collision, falls, rain damage and direct sunlight.
Version: D
7-17
Equipment Maintenance
Equipment maintenance is not only applicable to the IBAS 110A, but also to lines,
circuits, external terminal equipment and auxiliary devices, including
Routine equipment maintenance
Common routine maintenance operation
Version: D
8-1
8.1
Routine Equipment Maintenance
8.1.1
Objectives of Routine Maintenance

Routine maintenance can be divided into remote maintenance (performed via the
OTNM2000), onsite maintenance and spare part maintenance. Objectives of
routine maintenance are as follows:
By checking current status of the equipment, get a real-time reading of the
equipment operation to prevent underlying problems.
By checking spare parts, ensure that they can be used once any card is faulty.
8.1.2
Routine Maintenance Tools

Preparing all required tools is essential for good routine maintenance work. Tools
and instruments required by maintenance engineers in the IBAS 110A routine
maintenance are shown in Table 8-1.
Table 8-1
Tools and instruments
Name
Application
Optical power meter
Used to test the Tx and Rx optical power of optical interfaces.
SDH error detector
Used to test errors of the SDH service.
The OTNM2000
Variable optical attenuator

Pigtail fiber tester
Flange
Fiber cleaning tools
ESD protection wrist strap
8-2
Used to perform routine maintenance operation as well as back

up network management system and NE data of the
equipment.
Used to lower optical power to prevent overload optical power
that may result in damages on the optical interface.
Used in the self loopback of an optical interface and in the test
of the Tx and Rx optical power.
Used for connection of pigtails.
Professional cleaning instruments and materials should be
used to avoid damaging optical connectors.
Used to prevent damage to sensitive devices caused by
electrostatic discharge.
Version: D
8 Equipment Maintenance
8.1.3
Routine Maintenance Items and Cycles

To guarantee long-time, stable operation of the equipment, periodic maintenance is
required.
Daily maintenance items

Table 8-2 lists the daily maintenance items that should be performed by
maintenance engineers.
Table 8-2
Routine maintenance items
Checking working
environment of the
equipment
Item
Temperature
Centre equipment room:21 to 25.
Relative
humidity
5% to 90% is recommended.
Power voltage
With -48V DC power supply, voltage range: -40V to -57V;

With +24V DC power supply, voltage range: +21.6V to +26.4V;
With 220V AC power supply, voltage range: 198V to 231V.
Cleanliness
No dust accumulation.
Checking audio alarms

Querying alarms
Querying performance
Querying optical power
Guarantee the connection of the audio alarm source.

Current or history alarms of the equipment can be obtained
normally. No abnormal alarms of fans or cards are reported.
Current and history performance can be obtained or viewed
normally. The error count of the tributary interface card and the
line interface card is 0.
View input / output optical power of the tributary interface card
and the line interface card to guarantee the optical power is
equal to the reference value at the equipment commissioning or
recent extension stage.
Guarantee the normal working of indicator LEDs for they
display the operation status of the equipment.
Checking safety
and alarm
identifiers
Checking alarm indicator

LEDs
Version: D
Requirement
Common equipment room: 15 to 25;
Keep the ESD protection identifiers on the cabinet legible.
Checking fans
Guarantee the fans operate normally.
Keep the grounding identifiers on the cabinet and equipment

legible.
8-3
Monthly maintenance items

Table 8-3 lists the monthly maintenance items that should be performed by
Table 8-3
Monthly maintenance items
Item
Requirement
Querying and saving history alarm

and performance data
Backing up the OTNM2000
configuration data
Making sample tests of 24-hour
errors on unused traffic channels
Query alarms and performance of the month, print and

file the data.
At least once a month and back up every time after
configuration data is modified.
Make sample tests of 24-hour errors on unused traffic
channels with an instrument.
Prevent pigtail fibers from being kinked, bent
excessively or pressed. The fiber bending radius should
never be less than 38mm. Pigtail fibers should be
connected tightly.
Pigtail
connection
Checking on
card panels
Unused optical
interfaces
Covered with antidust caps.
Quarterly maintenance items

Table 8-4 lists the quarterly maintenance items that should be performed by
Table 8-4
Quarterly maintenance items
Item
Arranging and analyzing
equipment data
Checking the remote login
Requirement
Implement statistics and analysis of the traffic channel
utilization and the performance data; calculate the
channel resource availability and the quality of the entire
network.
The equipment provider can log in the local network
management host in the dialling mode from the remote
end.
Yearly maintenance items

Table 8-5 lists the yearly maintenance items that should be performed by
8-4
Version: D
Table 8-5
Yearly maintenance items
Item
Requirement
Arranging and analyzing

equipment data
Cleaning the cabinet
Earth ground
resistance
Earth ground
cable
connection
Checking
earth
ground
Earth ground
Power cable
Fireproof and
waterproof
auxiliaries
Checking
equipment
room
auxiliaries
Version: D
Implement statistics and analysis of the traffic channel

utilization and the performance data; calculate the channel
resource availability and the quality of the entire network.
Clean the surface and the top of the cabinet, the cabling rack
and the distributing frame.
The earth ground resistance: 5
The label on the earth ground cable is intact and correct; the
cable is connected firmly and not corrupted, aged, or
loosened.
The cabling rack, the DDF, the metal wiring channel and fiber
metal reinforced core should be connected reliably with the
earth ground bus bar.
Except the DDF, the protection earth ground cable of each
device must be independently connected with the earth
ground bus bar reliably.
The DC working ground of the power supply should be led in
independently from the earth ground bus bar.
The power cable is connected firmly and is not corrupted or
aged.
1. A power environment supervisory system, including water
logging system and smoke alarm system should be installed
in the equipment room.
2. The equipment room should be equipped with fire
extinguishers.
3. The wiring holes in the equipment room should be
obturated with fireproof packages.
Anti-dust
auxiliaries of
flanges on the
ODF
Unused optical interfaces and flanges should be covered with

antidust caps.
Layout of the
ODF side and
equipment
side pigtails
1. Pigtail fibers should be bound neatly.

2. Prevent pigtail fibers from being kinked, bent excessively or
pressed.
3. The fiber bending radius should never be less than 6cm.
4. Pigtail fibers should be laid out in the special corrugated
duct or in the wiring channel in the cabling rack.
ODF label
The label has legible writing and does not come off.
Connection of
the equipment
side and line
side pigtails on
the ODF
Pigtail fibers are reliably connected and are not loosened.
8-5
8.2
Common Routine Maintenance Operation
8.2.1
Query of Alarms
Objective
A regular view of alarms helps real-time detection and fault elimination.
Prerequisite
The equipment is powered on and works normally.
The NEs have been configured with data and data has been uploaded onto the
OTNM2000.
The NE time and the OTNM2000 time are synchronized.
Either Intermediate User or Advanced User is authorized.
Operation procedure
1. Double-click the
icon on the desktop and access the otnm2000 GUI.
2. Right-click a part and a node in Logical Tree on the left side of the GUI, or
right-click the corresponding card in the shelf view and the right-key menu
appears.
3. Click Current Alarm on the right-key menu and query alarms of a port, node or
card.
4. Click History Alarm on the right-key menu and query the history alarms of a
port, a node or a card.
8-6
Version: D
8.2.2
Query of Current Performance
Objective
By querying the reported performance such as equipment temperature, voltage
and system errors, check whether the equipment works stably and clears
underlying faults if any.
Tool / instrument
The OTNM2000.
Prerequisite
The operation is performed at the network management centre.
The OTNM2000 can configure, manage and monitor the entire network
normally, i.e. it can ping each NE successfully.
Operation procedure
1. Double-click the
2. Right-click a part and a node in Logical Tree on the left of the GUI, or
appears.
3. Click Current Performance on the right-key menu and query the current
performance of a part, a node or a card.
Version: D
8-7
8.2.3
Query of History Performance
Objective
By querying the reported performance such as equipment temperature, voltage
and system errors, check whether the equipment works stably and clears
underlying faults if any.
Tool / instrument
The OTNM2000.
Prerequisite
The operation is performed in the OTNM2000 centre.
The OTNM2000 can configure, manage and monitor the entire network
The NE performance collection function is enabled.
Operation procedure
1. Double-click the
2. Right-click a part and a node in Logical Tree on the left of the GUI, or
appears.
3. Click 15-minute PM History or 24-hour PM History on the right-key menu
and thus query the 15-minute performance history or 24-hour performance
history of a part, a node or a card.
8-8
Version: D
8.2.4
Backup of the OTNM2000 Database Statistics

A regular backup of the OTNM2000 database statistics is essential. When the
OTNM2000 data is missing, the backup data can restore the system data
immediately.
Prerequisite
The OTNM2000 configures, manages and monitors the entire network
normally, i.e. it can ping each NE successfully and real-time alarms,
performance and status of all NE cards can be obtained.
Operation procedure
1. Double-click the
icon on the desktop and the Devcfg window appears.
2. Click the File Login menu option, or click the Login button in the toolbar.
Enter the username and password in the User Login dialogue box that
appears subsequently and click the Login button.
3. Click the Read DB button in the toolbar and read the database information in
the Devcfg GUI.
4. Click File Save As and save the database information in document to
facilitate the future database call and query.
8.2.5
Backup of the OTNM2000 Cross-connect Data
Objective
A regular backup of the OTNM2000 cross-connect data is essential. When the
cross-connect data is missing, the backup cross-connect data can be used to avoid
tedious, repetitive work.
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Prerequisite
The OTNM2000 manages, configures and monitors the entire network
normally, i.e. it can ping each NE successfully and real-time alarms,
performance and status of all NE cards can be obtained.
The cross-connect configuration interface has been accessed.
Operation procedure
1. Click in the blank of the Circuit dispatch dialogue box of cross-connect
configuration.
2. Select Get Script from Equipment from the shortcut menu that appears
subsequently and obtain the current cross-connect data.
3. Click in the blank of the Circuit dispatch dialogue box of cross-connect
configuration.
4. Select Export into File from the shortcut menu that appears subsequently and
save the current cross-connect data into the file to facilitate the future database
call.
8.2.6
Remote Login Function Test
Objective
The IBAS 110A supports remote login management function. When the equipment
is faulty, FiberHome technology support engineers can login the equipment,
perform fault analysis and fault location and thus improve the problem-solving
efficiency.
Connection test diagram

See Figure 8-1 for connection test diagram.
8-10
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Figure 8-1
Connection test diagram of remote login function
Operation procedure
1. Confirm that the OTNM2000 of the local network management centre can
monitor the equipment normally.
2. According to Figure 8-1, connect one end of the MODEM of the network
management centre to the OTNM2000 computer serial port and the other end
to the PSTN (Public Switched Telephone Network).
3. Contact FiberHome technology support department (Tel: +86 027 87691549)
and ask for verification of remote login function. Provide the telephone number
of the PSTN used by the MODEM, the username and password of the network
management computer as well as the login username and password of the
network management system.
4. FiberHome technology support engineers will perform remote login test based
on the given information and provide a feedback of the test result.
5. If the test from the technology support engineers is successful, disconnect the
MODEM with the computer and keep the MODEM and drivers. If unsuccessful,
check whether the information provided in Step3 is correct, check the MODEM
cabling and the connection of the corresponding PSTN until the test becomes
successful.
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8.2.7
Test on Optical Power of Optical Interface

For equipment on which the system card is configured with an SFP optical interface,
the optical power information can be viewed via the network management system.
For equipment on which the system card is not configured with the SFP, the optical
power of the system card and extension card can be viewed with an optical power
meter. The following is to introduce how to view optical power via the network
management system.
Objective
View optical power of the optical interface via the network management system to
guarantee that the equipment works normally.
Tool / Instrument
The OTNM2000.
Prerequisite
Data has been configured by NEs and uploaded to the OTNM2000.
The OTNM2000 configures, manages and monitors the entire network
Operation procedure
1. Double-click the
icon on the desktop, and access the otnm2000
GUI.
2. Click the node where the system card exists on the logical view and the
corresponding shelf view appears.
3. Right-click the system card on the shelf view and the right-key menu appears.
4. Click Current Performance from the right-key menu and the current
performance interface appears. View the optical power information on the
current performance interface.
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8.2.8
Selective Test of 24-hour Errors on Unused Traffic

Channels
Objective
A routine selective test of 24-hour errors on unused traffic channels is a guarantee
for the normal operation of the service channel in a cut-over or an emergency state.
Tool / instrument
An SDH signal detector.
Pigtail fibers.
Flanges.
Prerequisite
The traffic channels to be tested have been established and no alarms or
abnormal performance events have been detected.
Operation procedure
Verify the wavelength channels to be tested have been established between
Stations A and B.
At Station A, connect the Tx and Rx electrical interfaces of the SDH signal
detector to the E1 IN and OUT interfaces respectively.
At Station B, loop back signals through the IN and OUT interfaces on the
equipment side.
Perform an error test on the traffic channel with the SDH error detector for 24
hours.
If any error occurs, find causes and troubleshoot the fault. Repeat the test until
no errors occur.
After the test is completed, cancel the loopback on the equipment side at
Station B.
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Troubleshooting
This chapter is intended to introduce general principles of troubleshooting and
processing procedures of the IBAS 110A common faults as well as fault location
and processing schedules, including
Important notices about troubleshooting safety
Technical requirements of troubleshooting
Tools and instruments for troubleshooting
Flowchart of troubleshooting
Common methods of fault location
General principles of fault location
Common operation of troubleshooting
Component replacement
Common troubleshooting
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9.1
Important Notices about Troubleshooting

Safety
When troubleshooting faults, abide by the important notices and be aware of
optical fiber and optical interface safety as well as network management operation
safety.
9.1.1
Safety and Warning Symbols

Maintenance engineers should recognize the safety and warning symbols on the
IBAS 110A, whose meanings are shown in Table 9-1.
Table 9-1
Safety and warning symbols
Symbol
9.1.2
Meaning
Location
The ESD protection symbol,

used as a reminder that
maintenance
engineers
should
wear
an
ESD
protection wrist strap or
glove at all times, so as to
prevent damage to sensitive
devices
caused
by
electrostatic discharge.
Located on the subrack

and cabinet.
The subrack earth ground

symbol. This symbol marks
the location of the subrack
earth ground
Located on the subrack.
ESD Protection
Electrostatic discharge of human body may damage the sensitive components on
the card and subrack. Before any contact with the equipment, cards and IC
(Integrated Circuit) chips, ESD protection measures should be taken to avoid
damages to the equipment. The ESD protection rules are as follows:
According to the equipment earth ground requirement, a good protection earth
ground should be provided in the first place.
Before any contact with the equipment and cards, wear an ESD protection
wrist strap and ensure that the other end of the ESD protection wrist strap is
well connected with the earth ground.
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9 Troubleshooting
Caution:
Make sure that the metal fastener of ESD protection wrist strap is in good
contact with the skin and the other end of wrist strap is correctly connected
to the ESD protection earth ground fastener on the subrack.
9.1.3
Plug and Unplug Cards

To avoid unnecessary damages when plugging and unplugging cards, please note
that
Plug and unplug cards gently and avoid excessive force.
Do not touch components on the card, cabling and metal conductors in the
socket.
ESD protection measures must be taken if contact is inevitable when plugging
and unplugging cards.
To avoid burning the card, never plug or unplug the system card while it is
powered.
Warning:
Removing an in-service card will impact the normal operation of equipment
and can cause an interruption of services!
9.1.4
Safety Operation of Optical Fibers and Optical

Interfaces
The safety operation of optical fibers and optical interfaces includes correctly using
and cleaning fibers.
Avoiding strong light destroying optical modules

To connect an optical fiber, do not insert the fiber into the input interface on the card
when the output optical power of the pigtail fiber is unknown. Loose insertion or
adding attenuators can be applied to avoiding strong light from destroying optical
modules.
Connection of optical fibers

When connecting optical fibers, please note that
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When the optical power is over high, optical attenuators should be used to
avoid the over-high optical power from damaging optical interfaces.
When the optical fiber connector is mismatched with the optical interface, use
an adapter to reconnect the two, and also check whether the optical power still
meets technical specifications of the optical interface when attenuation is
introduced by the adapter.
Eye protection
Avoid direct light of the pigtail fiber into the eyes. A direct look into the end of the
optical fiber or connector will injury the eyes.
Avoiding bends on the optical fiber

Excessive bends or pressures on pigtails can affect the optical power and the
normal operation of the equipment. If bends are necessary, the fiber bending radius
should never be less than 38mm.
Protection
Cover the unused optical interfaces and the unused optical connectors of the pigtail
fibers with antidust caps so as to prevent maintenance engineers from
unintentionally looking directly into the optical interfaces or optical connectors that
lead to eye injuries as well as to avoid dust into the optical interfaces or
contaminating the optical connectors.
Cover optical interfaces of the replaced cards with antidust caps to keep the optical
interfaces clean.
Cleaning
Use professional cleaning tools and materials to clean optical fiber connectors. The
following lists some common cleaning tools for maintenance engineers.
Dedicated cleaning solvent (the isoamyl alcohol is preferred and the second
choice is the propyl alcohol)
The non-woven lens paper
Dedicated compressed air
Cotton swab (cotton for medical purposes or other long-staple cotton)
Dedicated reel connector cleaner
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9.1.5
Safety Operation of the Network Management System

Network management computer cannot be used for purposes other than network
management. Also note that
Network management computer should be placed away from direct sunlight,
electromagnetic interference, heat source, humidity and dust and with at least
8cm distance from other objects in order to keep good ventilation.
Do not exit the network management system when it is working normally. To
shut down the network management computer, first exit the operation system
normally and then shut off the power supply.
Do not visit Internet via network management computer. Otherwise, it may
increase data flow in the net card and hence affects normal network
management data transmission or results in other accidents.
It is forbidden to connect an unidentified memory device or portable disk with
network management computer so as to avoid computer virus.
Do not delete any file in the network management system randomly or copy
any irrelevant file into the network management computer.
Do not modify network management computers protocol setting, computer
name or LAN setting randomly. Otherwise, it may result in abnormal operation
of network management system.
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No modification !
Figure 9-1
Not permitted to modify protocol setting randomly1
No modification !
Figure 9-2
9-6
Not permitted to modify protocol setting randomly2
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No modification !
Figure 9-3
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Not permitted to modify computer name randomly
9-7
No modification !
Figure 9-4
Not permitted to modify LAN setting randomly
Caution:
Prior to any modification, read the latest data from the card or the database
first. Modification should be made on the basis of the latest data.
9-8
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9.2
Technical Requirements of Troubleshooting

To process faults quickly and effectively and avoid fault expansion, an
understanding of network basic knowledge, equipment operation principles and
project networking is essential for operation maintenance engineers from the
operator.
Understanding network basic knowledge and equipment operation principles

SDH basic principles.
The IBAS 110A common alarm processing. See Section 9.9.1 Common Alarm
Processing.
Basic operation of the IBAS 110A equipment and the network management
system. See Chapter 5 Network Management Configuration.
Utilization of common instruments used in maintenance, including the optical
power meter, error detector and multimeter.
The IBAS 110A operation principles and application protocols.
Understanding project networking

Networking information.
Service configuration.
Equipment operation status.
Project document.
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9.3
Tools and Instruments for Troubleshooting

Table 9-2
Tool and instrument list
Tool
Application
Optical power
meter
SDH error
detector
Used to test the Tx and Rx optical power of optical interfaces.
Flange
Perform routine maintenance of the equipment, back up network

management and NE data.
Used to lower optical power to prevent overload optical power that may
result in damages on the optical interface.
Used in the self loopback of an optical interface and in the test of the Tx
and Rx optical power.
Used for connection of pigtails.
Fiber cleaning
tools
ESD protection
wrist strap
Professional cleaning tools and materials to avoid damages of optical

connectors.
Used to prevent human electrostatic from damaging sensitive components
on the equipment.
The OTNM2000
Variable Optical
Attenuator
Pigtail tester
9-10
Used to test errors of the SDH service.
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9 Troubleshooting
9.4
Flowchart of Troubleshooting
When a fault occurs in the system, maintenance engineers from the operator can
make quick fault location according to Figure 9-5, or ask for help with no hesitations
until the service resumes.
Figure 9-5
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Troubleshooting flowchart
9-11
9.4.1
Flow Description
Check and record the fault, back up the network management data
Before troubleshooting, first check alarms and performance in the network
management, analyze the data and find out key points. Try to record the data
and onsite fault and back up the network management data to facilitate data
restoration when data is modified by mistake in troubleshooting or the
troubleshooting is unsuccessful.
Fault location
When the fault is confirmed, maintenance engineers of the operator should
analyze and locate the fault according to Section 9.5 and process the fault
according to Section 9.7 to 9.8.
Caution:
1No unreasoning troubleshooting: If it is difficult to locate the fault, send a
feedback of relevant records to local agencies or the Technical Support
Center of FiberHome (see the back cover of this manual for contact
information), and wait for a remote or onsite guide from FiberHome. Never
perform unreasoning troubleshooting, which may result in a failure of an
even larger scope.
2For a major fault, operate in line with the principle of recovering the traffic
as soon as possible. For example, if the service is interrupted, start the
standby channel immediately. If no standby channels are available, take other
scheduling measures to resume the active service as soon as possible.
Reporting to the local agencies
If quick fault location is unsuccessful, contact local agencies of FiberHome and
provide fault information, previous troubleshooting records and other
necessary information.
Troubleshooting with instruction via phone or help of remote maintenance
Maintenance engineers of FiberHome analyze faults via phone and
provide solutions and procedures to clear faults.
If the instruction via phone still fails to locate faults, apply for remote
maintenance immediately. After the maintenance engineers of FiberHome
have an access, remote maintenance operation can be performed and
thus the fault can be analyzed, located and cleared.
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9 Troubleshooting
Onsite troubleshooting by maintenance engineers of FiberHome

If the above measures cannot solve the problem, maintenance engineers of
FiberHome will perform onsite troubleshooting. Assist maintenance engineers
of FiberHome in onsite inspection and give a detailed introduction to the
equipment operation before and after the fault occurs. Provide alarm
information records or sheets, performance switching data and other statistics.
Assist in onsite inspection at the possibly faulty stations and facilitate
corresponding problem solving conditions for quick service restoration.
Accepting onsite training by maintenance engineers of FiberHome
Accept onsite training by maintenance engineers, record operation procedures
of troubleshooting and learn processing methods of similar faults.
Troubleshooting
After the fault is removed, fill in the emergence maintenance record sheet,
observe the equipment operation and guarantee that the equipment
works normally.
Provide training for maintenance engineers. Learn and perform
troubleshooting from practice. Give a detailed feedback report of fault
information and processing procedures to the local agencies of
FiberHome and keep in files.
Caution:
Make sure that fault information and processing procedures are recorded,
including relevant network management alarm / performance data, card /
software replacement, data modification so as to facilitate the maintenance at
the next stage.
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9.5
Common Methods of Fault Location

To locate a fault quickly and accurately is the first step of troubleshooting the fault.
Therefore, maintenance engineers should be familiar with some common methods
applied in fault location.
Alarm and performance analysis
Loopback
Substitution
Test with instruments
A combination of the troubleshooting methods above can be also applied. The
following is to introduce each of them.
9.5.1
Alarm and Performance Analysis
Overview
When a fault occurs in the transmission system, a large amount of alarm and
performance data will be generated. With information analysis, it is possible to
confirm the type and location of the fault and the search scope can be narrowed
down to the section and the point where the fault occurs.
There are two ways to obtain alarm and performance information.
Obtain alarm and performance information via the OTNM2000.
Obtain current or history alarm and performance event data via the
OTNM2000.
Caution:
When obtaining alarm or performance information from the network
management system, ensure that the current NE operation time of each NE in
the network is correctly configured. If the NE time is incorrect, the alarm or
performance information will be incorrectly reported or not reported.
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9 Troubleshooting
Obtain alarm information from indicator LEDs on the equipment

Indicator LEDs in different colors are installed on the equipment. The status of
ON, OFF or blinking displays the current operation of the equipment or the
alarm level if any.
Note:
1. Indicator LEDs only reflect the current operation of the equipment and only
the highest level of the alarm among those detected by the card. Alarms that
once occurred but terminated or secondary alarms will not be displayed.
2. Alarms that have been filtered in the network management system will not
be displayed.
In troubleshooting practice, a combination of the two methods is required. A
uniform coordination from the network management centre, cooperation between
stations and a uniform action should be performed. See Table 9-3 for differences
between the two methods.
Table 9-3
Differences between obtaining via the OTNM2000 and from the LED indicators
Item
The OTNM2000
LED Indicator
Primary User
Maintenance engineers of
the OTNM2000
Maintenance engineers of the

equipment
Location Application
Primary
Cooperation
Alarm
Entire network,
accurate
History alarm
Yes
None
Alarm time
Yes
Unknown
Performance event
Yes
Unknown
Computer, the OTNM2000

and communication
Dependant completely
Irrelevant
abundant,
single station, few, cooperative
The flow of alarm processing is as follows:

An alarm
When a primary alarm occurs in the network, maintenance engineers are only
required to process the primary alarm.
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Multiple alarms
When the appearance of an alarm brings about other alarms and its
disappearance removes other alarms automatically, this alarm is known
as primary alarm and others are concomitant alarms.
A primary alarm is a major evidence for maintenance engineers and the

troubleshooting process is the process of removing the primary alarm.
When multiple primary alarms occur simultaneously in the network,
process the higher level ones and thus a quick removal of faults can be
expected.
A primary alarm of a higher level will bring about a lower level one. Once
the higher level one is removed, the lower level alarm will disappear
accordingly.
See Figure 9-6 for the flow of alarm processing.
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9 Troubleshooting
An alarm occurs on the

equipment
Collect alarm information via the network

management system
View the alarm information
Analyze the causes of the alarm
Judge the primary alarm
Y
More than one primary alarm?
Judge the priority of primary alarms
Process the primary alarm
Alarm removed completely?
Process the higher level alarm
Process the lower level alarm
Alarm is removed
Figure 9-6
Flow of alarm processing
Application
See Section 8.2 of this manual for obtaining information via the OTNM2000.
Obtain information from the equipment
The cabinet: Three LED indictors in red, yellow and green are installed.
Red indicates an urgent alarm occurs on the equipment, yellow indicates
a non-urgent alarm and green indicates an OW call.
The card: An LED indicator is installed on each card panel with a specified
meaning. From the LED indicator, check whether the card operates
normally and of which level is the alarm, make a rough judgment on the
cause of the alarm and process the alarm accordingly.
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9-17
Example
Figure 9-7
Example of alarm and performance analysis
Fault appearance: The service between NE1 and NE2 is interrupted, and NE1
reports a GFP_LPD alarm.
Fault analysis: NE1 does not receive the service signal from NE2. At the same
time, the current alarm of the OTNM2000 has detected a GFP_LPD alarm, but
NE2 reports an LP _RDI alarm.
From the fault analysis, the major causes of the fault include
Chain failure.
Card failure on NE1.
Card failure on NE2.
Fault location: After possible causes are listed, exclude each of them
according to the list.
If the alarm is not specified, check whether the network cable or the fiber is
loosely connected to the connection interface. Reconnect the two and check
whether the alarm is removed. If the alarm still exists, replace the cable. If
unsuccessful, hardware failure can be confirmed. Therefore, replace the
service card of NE1 or the service card of NE2.
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9.5.2
Loopback
Overview
Loopback is a common method of fault location. When the fault location is
narrowed down to a certain scope with alarm analysis, loopback can be applied to
a further fault location. The fault can be located in a station and on a card.
Generally, loopback includes line loopback and equipment loopback.
Line loopback
The signal to be imported to the local end equipment is directly looped back to
the corresponding output interface before being processed. See Figure 9-8.
SDH NE
equipment or client
side equipment
Figure 9-8
NE equipment
Line
loopback
Line
Line loopback
Equipment loopback
The processed signal to be exported from the output interface of the local end
equipment is looped back to the signal input interface of the local end
equipment. See Figure 9-9.
SDH NE
equipment or client
side equipment
Figure 9-9
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NE equipment
Equipment
loopback
Line
Equipment loopback
9-19
Application
Hardware loopback
A hardware loopback refers to the loopback implemented on the optical
interface card by connecting the optical interfaces Tx with its Rx with a jumper
When performing the hardware loopback, maintenance engineers are required
on the project site, and loop back all the traffic on the channels corresponding
to the interface. See Section 9.7.3 Performing Hardware Loopback for
operation procedure.
Software loopback
A software loopback refers to the loopback implemented with a loopback
command delivered from the network management system. The software
loopback can be performed in the absence of maintenance engineers, and
thus facilitates the operation and quick fault location. The IBAS 110A provides
tributary interface card, line interface card, E1 interface card external loopback
and equipment loopback command. And the command can be performed in
the COMMAND interface of each card. See 9.7.4 Performing Software
Loopback for operation procedure.
Caution:
1A loopback may interrupt the normal service. It is recommended that the
loopback is performed at night when service traffic is at a relatively low
volume.
2Always add an attenuator at the optical Rx to avoid an Rx overload while
performing a hardware loopback on optical interfaces.
3Make sure the dispersion compensation meets the system requirements
while performing a loopback on optical interfaces.
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9 Troubleshooting
Example
Figure 9-10
Example of loopback
Fault appearance: Errors occur on the E1 service of NE1.

Fault analysis: Errors occur on the service received from NE2 by NE1. At the
same time, the current alarm of the OTNM2000 has detected a TU_AIS alarm
on NE1, while NE2 reports an LP_RDI alarm.
The alarm causes revealed from the fault analysis include
E1 cable failure
The system card failure of NE1
The E1 card failure of NE1.
Fault location
If the alarm is not specified, check whether the E1 cable connecting the
interface is loosely connected. Reconnect the two and check whether the
alarm is removed. If the alarm still exists, perform equipment loopback and line
loopback of the E1 card to confirm the failed card.
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9-21
9.5.3
Substitution
Overview
The substitution method is to locate and remove a fault by replacing a possibly
failed component with a normal one. The component can be a cable, a flange, a
card or equipment at one end.
The substitution method is applicable to excluding external problems of the
transmission equipment, such as an optical fiber, external equipment and
power supply equipment. Or when the fault is located at a station, exclude the
problem of a card or a module at the station. For example, if an optical
interface card is possibly faulty, replace it with a normal optical interface card
of the same type.
Warning:
Be cautious at all times. Do not make unreasoning substitution.
Application
The card replacement should be performed by experienced maintenance
engineers according to relevant standards. When replacing a card, identify the card
code and panel code and confirm the type of the new card is the same with that of
the original one. An inquiry to technical engineers of the local agencies of
FiberHome beforehand is strongly recommended to avoid any accident.
Note:
See Section 9.8.2 Card Replacement for specific operation procedures.
Example
Figure 9-11
9-22
Example of substitution
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9 Troubleshooting
An example of a card failure is used to introduce the method of substitution. As

shown in Figure 9-11, if the service interruption between NE1 and NE2 is probably
caused by the card failure, replace it with a normal spare part. If the service is
resumed, it indicates that it is the card failure that leads to the service interruption.
9.5.4
Test with Instruments
Overview
The test with instruments is generally used to exclude external faults of the
equipment as well as connection faults with other devices. Common instruments
for the test include an optical power meter, an error detector and a multimeter.
Optical power meter
An optical power meter is mainly used to test Tx and Rx optical power of a
card.
Note:
If all services are interrupted due to a cut-off line caused by the test, the
optical power of an optical interface card should not be tested randomly.
Error detector
An error detector is mainly used to test errors in the transmission, such as
errored seconds and error rate.
Multimeter
A multimeter is used to perform voltage or impedance test on the possible
failed point, such as the earth ground voltage, power voltage, card voltage and
impedance.
Application
Operate according to the instruction of each instrument.
Example
Fault location with an error detector is used as an example to introduce the method
of testing with instrument. When the service of a network is interrupted, exclude
each equipment fault accordingly. As shown in Figure 9-12, connect the error
detector with the equipment correctly and perform internal loopback of NE1 to test
errors on the equipment.
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9-23
Figure 9-12
Example of test with instruments
Configure the error detector correctly and send pseudorandom code to the
equipment. According to the channel errors detected and displayed on the error
detector, check whether the errors of the equipment are too many to interrupt the
service. If the data is normal, NE1 can be confirmed to work normally. Test other
NEs in the same way.
9.6
General Principles of Fault Location

Due to the long hauls between stations, accurate fault location is essential for the
transmission equipment. After a fault is located accurately, according measures
can be taken to remove the fault.
As there are no fixed modes of troubleshooting, perform according to specific
circumstances in line with general principles.
General principles of troubleshooting include external first and internal second,
system first and station second, main path first and single channel second, higher
level first and lower order second. These general principles are for judging faults
and no specific sequences are followed.
9.6.1
External First and Internal Second

While locating a fault, first exclude all possible external faults, such as faults of
fibers, trunk cables, the power supply device, etc., and then consider the faults of
the equipment.
Exclude possible faults on power supply or earth ground
If a station is out of the network management system, or LOS alarms on

cards connected with the station are detected, the power supply of the
equipment may be faulty. Check the external AC power, DC power of the
equipment and fuses.
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Check the history alarms and current alarms on the network management
system and whether a LINK_LOS alarm occurs in the line direction
between two stations, whether login is unsuccessful at a station and
whether abnormal operation status occurs.
Observe the connection of the power cable and earth ground cable and
ensure that a reliable earth ground is provided for all equipment.
Apply the test with instruments (e.g. an earth resistance tester and a
multimeter) and ensure the earth ground impedance and the voltage
difference between the work ground and the protection earth ground are
both within allowable ranges.
Exclude possible faults on other client equipment
When it is impossible to confirm whether the fault occurs on the equipment or
other client equipment connected with the equipment, the test with instruments
is often applied. Connect a signal analyzer to the equipment and view the test
result to judge the fault. If the test result shows the service is disconnected, the
fault can be confirmed to have occurred on the equipment; otherwise it should
have been on the other client equipment. In this case, the fault diagnosis
should be performed on other client equipment.
Differences between faults on access system equipment and those of data
services
Judge alarm sources by viewing alarms (history alarms included) on the
network management system and equipment cards. For example, an LTI
alarm detected from the system card gives evidence that the clock
module of the system card is faulty.
Loopback: Judge the faulty section or source by looping back section to
section.
Substitution: Switch the services channels to check whether the alarm is
transferred.
Judge faults on line or auxiliary equipment (flange, pigtail, attenuator and etc.)
Alarm and performance analysis: Perform alarm and performance
analysis from station to station via the network management system,
check optical power of each station, compare the optical power with saved
performance data (under normal circumstances), analyze the differences
and locate the possible faulty pigtail or card.
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Test with instruments: Use an optical power meter for testing. Measure the
Rx optical power of the alarm card and the Tx optical power of the
corresponding card at the opposite end. If the Tx optical power of the card
at the opposite end is normal, and the Rx optical power of the local end is
abnormal, the optical fiber is faulty. If the Tx optical power of the card is
very low, the card is faulty.
Substitution: Use a standard line or auxiliary device for replacement and
observe the alarm changes (especially applicable to a unidirectional fault
on the line).
Caution:
Check the line attenuation of the cable for replacement in the cross-connect,
and then connect the cable to the equipment.
Other faults
For faults that cannot be removed with regular methods, electromagnetic
interference, temperature / humidity in the equipment room may be involved.
9.6.2
Main Path First and Single Channel Second

After external causes are excluded, further location of the fault point is required.
When further locating the fault, analyze alarms and performance in line with the
principle of main path first and single channel second. The specific application of
the principle is as follows:
Analyze whether the relevant alarm is on the main path or on a single channel
and locate the fault on the main path or on a single channel. As the fault
corresponding to the alarm on the main path usually leads to abnormal alarms
on all services in use and affects significantly on the system, the fault should
be processed in the first place.
Second, analyze whether alarms (or errors) exist in multiple channels of
signals or in single channel of signal and further locate the fault on the line or
in the service. If alarms (or errors) exist in multiple channels of signals, the
fault should be relevant to the line (e.g. line attenuation). Otherwise, the fault
should be relevant to the service, such as a tributary service and a line
interface card.
9-26
Version: D
9 Troubleshooting
9.6.3
System First, Station Second

Query and analyze alarms of the entire system and locate the alarm at a station as
accurately as possible.
The most important step in the fault location is to locate the fault at a specific
station as quickly and accurately as possible. Normally, a combination of the
following methods is used.
Loopback: Loop back the line side or equipment side from station to station
and locate the station and the line card with possible faults.
Alarm and performance analysis: View alarm and performance data via the
network management system and analyze the fault point.
Test with instruments: Locate the fault by measuring the Rx and Tx optical
power of the card with an optical power meter.
When the fault is located at a station, the most common way to further locate the
fault is as follows:
Substitution: Card replacement can be helpful to locate the failed card.
Troubleshooting with experiences: With experiences in the long-time
troubleshooting of different faults in the most vulnerable points, give first
priority to those points when a fault occurs. For example, performance
degradation of optical components, which easily leads to card failure, is a
common cause when the equipment is faulty.
9.6.4
Higher Order First, Lower Order Second

Analyze the higher order alarms (e.g. urgent alarm and primary alarm) first and
then lower order alarms (e.g. minor alarm and common alarm). Classify and
process relevant alarms quickly.
Version: D
9-27
9.7
Common Operation of Troubleshooting

This section is to introduce common operation of troubleshooting.
9.7.1
Performing Reset via Card Hardware
Objective
Reset via card hardware is to restore programs and data before the card is
powered off.
Prerequisite
None.
Caution
Always take care for reset on the operating service card will affect the current
service.
Procedure
Press the RST button on the card and thus the reset via card hardware is
performed.
9.7.2
Performing Reset via Card Software
Objective
Reload correct programs and data on the card by performing reset via software.
Prerequisite
The OTNM2000 manages, configures and monitors all NEs normally.
Caution
Always take care for reset on the operating service card will affect the current
service.
9-28
Version: D
9 Troubleshooting
Operation procedure
Double-click the
icon on the desktop and access the otnm2000
GUI.
Access the NE shelf view in the Logical View window.
Select the card to be reset in the shelf view, right-click and select control
command in the right-key menu that appears subsequently.
Click the
command operation button next to Card-Soft-Reset in the
control command tab.

Click Yes in the Command warning dialogue box that appears subsequently.
9.7.3
Performing Hardware Loopback
Objective
Locate the fault by performing hardware loopback.
Prerequisite
Prepare pigtail fibers.
Caution
Always take care for hardware loopback may affect current services.
Operation procedure
Connect the Tx and Rx of a pair of optical interfaces with a pigtail and loop back the
optical signal.
9.7.4
Performing Software Loopback
Objective
Locate the fault by performing software loopback.
Prerequisite
The OTNM2000 manages, configures and monitors all NEs normally.
Version: D
9-29
Caution
Always take care for software loopback may affect current services.
Operation procedure
Double-click the
icon on desktop and access the otnm2000 GUI.
Click the corresponding NE in the Logical View window and the NE shelf view
appears.
Select the card to be reset in the shelf view, right-click and select the control
command in the right-key menu that appears subsequently.
Click the
command operation button after LLB-A or DLB-A in the control
command tab.
9.7.5
Performing Path Protection Switching

The OTNM2000 only provides path protection switching configuration for the
S155E8 card and the S622E8 card. The following is to introduce how to configure
the path protection switching of the equipment configured with the S155E8 system
card in the network management system.
Objective
When the automatic path protection switching fails for some reason, the operation
can be performed via the OTNM2000.
Prerequisite
The OTNM2000 manages, configures and monitors all NEs.
1+1 line protection / higher order path protection / lower order path protection
is established.
Caution
Locked switching
The service will not be switched on the path when the service is required
to be switched to other paths.
The service will be restored on the path when the service is required to be
restored on the locked path.
9-30
Version: D
9 Troubleshooting
Forced switching: Perform forced switching without taking the status of the
protected path into consideration, unless the protected path is meeting the
requirement of a bridge request of a higher priority.
When the automatic switching fails for some reason, forced switching can be
performed to restore services.
Manual switching: Only when signal failure or signal degradation does not
occur in the protected section, the manual switching command can be valid.
For example, when the working and protection paths are operating normally,
and serviced are required to be switched due to some causes, manual
switching can be adopted.
Operation procedure
Double-click the
Click the corresponding NE in the Logical View window and the NE shelf view
appears.
Click the system card in the shelf view and click COMMAND in the Task panel
pane.
Click the
button before SET-SWITCH-SW, select switching mode in
Protection-Set and configure the path to be switched in Direction.

Click the
operation button after SET-SWITCH-SW.
9.7.6
Check Optical Power of Optical Interface

Refer to Section 8.2.7 Test on Optical Power of Optical Interface of this manual.
9.7.7
Check Performance
Refer to Section 8.2.2 Query of Current Performance and Section 8.2.3 Query of
History Performance of this manual.
9.7.8
Check alarms
Refer to Section 8.2.1 Query of Alarms of this manual.
Version: D
9-31
9.8
Component Replacement
Replace the failed parts, normally failed cards, in troubleshooting faults.
9.8.1
Important Notices
Operate correctly when replacing cards or other parts. In this section important
notices in the component replacement will be introduced.
ESD protection
Electrical components on the card or other parts are vulnerable to the ESD
damages. Therefore, in the part replacement, always take ESD protection
measures such as grounding the equipment and wearing an ESD protection wrist
strap.
Universal principles of ESD protection are as follows:
Guarantee the equipment is correctly earth grounded according to the
equipment earth ground requirements.
Before any contact with the equipment, cards, IC (Integrated Circuit) chips,
always wear an ESD protection wrist strap or glove to prevent human body
electromagnetic from damaging electromagnetic-sensitive components and
guarantee that the other end of the ESD protection wrist strap is well
connected with the earth ground.
Wear one end of the ESD protection wrist strap on the wrist and make sure
that the metal fastener of the wrist strap is in good contact with the skin and the
other end of wrist strap is inserted into the ESD protection insertion hole in the
equipment cabinet.
ESD protection bags should be used as containers for card storage and
transportation.
Short circuit
The parts will no longer work normally and even the equipment will be damaged
because of short circuit. In card replacement, short circuit caused by metal
materials should be avoided, such as misuse of operational tools and incorrect
operation when plugging and unplugging cards.
9-32
Version: D
9 Troubleshooting
Caution:
Prevent screws and other metal material from falling into the subrack to
avoid short circuit.
Laser
Do not look close to or directly into the optical output interfaces and optical
connectors while operating with optical interface cards and pigtail fibers.
Warning:
Laser radiation of optical interfaces and optical connectors is harmful to the
eyes.
Plugging and Unplugging cards

Unplugging in-service cards may lead to service interruption. Therefore, hot plug /
unplug operation of cards is recommended to perform when the amount of traffic
volume is relatively small.
Caution:
1Do not insert cards with excessive force to avoid distorting pins on the
subrack backplane.
2Insert cards along the guiding channels of slots and prevent any contact
between components on the card to avoid short circuit.
3When holding a card, do not touch electrical apparatus, components,
connectors and wiring trough on the card.
After a card is replugged into the subrack, it will take several minutes for the card to
operate normally. Refer to Section 9.8.2 for plugging and unplugging cards.
Version: D
9-33
9.8.2
Card Replacement
Operation
When replacing cards, plug and unplug cards according to relevant standards and
guarantee that the corresponding relationship between the interface of the
replaced card and the cable is unchanged. Observe indicator LEDs and confirm the
operation status of the card.
Prerequisite
Prepare a new card.
Operation procedure
Refer to Section 4.3 Plugging and Unplugging Cards.
9.8.3
Replacement of the Optical Interface Card

Optical interface card replacement will lead to service interruption. Specific
replacement procedures are as follows:
1. Select a spare card of which the card name, card code and optical interface
information are exactly the same with those of the card to be replaced.
2. Query and record abnormal alarms and performance of the card to be replaced.
Refer to Section 8.2.2 Query of Current Performance, Section 8.2.3 Query of
History Performance and Section 8.2.1 Query of Alarms.
3. Remove the fiber from the failed optical interface card and unplug the card to
be replaced. See Section 9.8.2 Card Replacement.
4. Insert the new optical interface card and restore the fiber connection in the
original order of the fiber. Refer to Section 9.8.2 Card Replacement for specific
operation.
5. Check the indicator LEDs on the replaced card. It takes three to four minutes
for the new card from being plugged to normal working. Refer to Section 2.2.2
Indicator LED Description for the status of each indicator LED after the card is
normal.
6. Download Manager Config of the part to which the new card belongs via the
OTNM2000.
9-34
Version: D
9 Troubleshooting
7. Read card status and performance of the new card via the OTNM2000 and
provide corresponding data feedbacks.
8. View via the OTNM2000 and confirm that abnormal alarms and performance
caused by the failed card disappear.
9.8.4
Replacement of the SFP and the XFP Optical Modules

Operation procedures are as follows:
1. Wear an ESD protection wrist strap.
2. Select a spare optical module which is exactly the same with the one to be
replaced.
3. Remove the original optical module to be replaced.
Remove the fiber from the original optical module and make marks on the
fiber corresponding to the optical interface.
As the Arrow 1 shows in Figure 9-13, open the safety pin of the optical
module.
As the Arrow 2 shows in Figure 9-13, pull out the optical module.
As the Arrow 3 shows in Figure 9-13, insert the spare optical module and
the fiber.
1
Safety pin
SFP / XFP
SFP/XFP
Optical
module
Optical
interface
Figure 9-13
Version: D
Plugging and unplugging the SFP and XFP optical modules

9-35
4. View relevant alarm and performance events of the optical module and
guarantee that no abnormal alarm and performance events occur.
9.8.5
Fan Replacement
When faulty, the fan should be replaced to guarantee normal heat dissipation of the
equipment.
Operation procedure
1. Loosen the captive screw from the fan unit panel.
2. Draw the fan unit 10mm to 20mm outwards with stable force so that the fan can
be removed from the subrack.
3. When the fan stops operating, remove the fan unit. See Figure 9-14 for
removing the fan.
Figure 9-14
Removing the fan
4. Put the replaced fan into an ESD protection bag and attach a maintenance
label with the fan name and fault description recorded to the bag.
5. Hold the fan unit with both hands and align the guide rails on both sides of the
fan unit with the upper and lower guide channels for the fan unit on the subrack
respectively.
6. Push the fan unit into the subrack until it is fully inserted into the slot on the
subrack backplane.
9-36
Version: D
9 Troubleshooting
7. Tighten the captive screw on the fan unit panel.

8. Observe the indicator LEDs on the fan unit panel and the ACT indicator LED
should be lit green.
Version: D
9-37
9.9
Common Troubleshooting
9.9.1
Common Alarm Processing

SPI-LOS
Alarm name
SDH physical interface loss of signal
Alarm type
Urgent
Alarm cause
Troubleshooting
1. The fiber connected to the equipment is broken, or the active connector

is not in good contact.
2. The Rx optical power is abnormal and has exceeded the overload point
of the receiver or is smaller than the sensitivity of the receiver.
3. The laser of the opposite end equipment is damaged and thus no
signals are transmitted. Or the Rx optical module of the local end
equipment is damaged, and thus no optical signals are received.
Test the Rx optical power at the ODF. If unsuccessful, the fiber may be
broken or the optical signal of the opposite end is abnormally transmitted.
If successful, test the Rx optical power of the optical interface on the local
end equipment and confirm whether it is caused by the contaminated
optical interface or faults on the local end equipment.
RS-LOF
Alarm name
RS loss of frame
Alarm type
Urgent
Alarm causes
Troubleshooting
9-38
1. The Rx optical signal of the local end equipment or the Tx optical signal
of the opposite end equipment is abnormal.
2. A broken fiber, a contaminated end of the optical interface or over-high
optical attenuation will lead to over-low Rx optical power and over-low
input optical signal amplitude (smaller than the parameter value or signal
degradation).
3. The Rx optical power is abnormal and thus the Rx optical power is
lower than the sensitivity or beyond the dynamic range of the receiver.
Test optical power at the ODF or in the optical interface, confirm whether
the fault is caused by a broken fiber, abnormal Tx optical signal of the
opposite end, contaminated optical interface or faults on the local end
equipment and troubleshoot faults accordingly.
Version: D
9 Troubleshooting
MS-AIS
Alarm name
MS alarm indication signal
Alarm type
Non-urgent
Alarm cause
When the MS signal transmission of the previous station fails (the

SPI-LOS and the RS-LOF occur), the AIS will be reported by the
equipment in the downlink direction.
Troubleshooting
Troubleshoot the fault of the previous station first.
AU-AIS
Alarm name
AU alarm indication signal
Alarm type
Non-urgent
Alarm cause
Troubleshooting
When signal transmission of the previous station fails, the AIS will be
reported by the equipment in the downlink direction.
Only after the fault of signal transmission failure at the previous station is
processed, the AU-AIS alarm can be cleared from the local end
equipment.
AU-LOP
Alarm name
AU loss of pointer
Alarm type
Urgent
Alarm cause
Troubleshooting
Version: D
1. The H1 and H2 overhead bytes in the aggregate AU pointer are faulty.

2. The optical connector is contaminated and thus the Rx optical power is
beyond the normal range.
3. The optical path is faulty.
1. Perform line loopback or equipment loopback, locate the fault point of
the current alarm and troubleshoot the fault.
2. If the optical path is faulty, replace the equipment.
9-39
HP-TIM
Alarm name
HP trace identifier mismatch
Alarm type
Urgent
Alarm cause
1. J1 bytes of the HP trace identifier mismatch are faulty.

2. The equipment was once powered off.
Troubleshooting
1. Perform line loopback or equipment loopback, locate the fault point of

the alarm and troubleshoot the fault.
2. If the optical path is faulty, replace the equipment.
HP-LOM
Alarm name
HP loss of multiframe
Alarm type
Non-urgent
Alarm cause
1. The HP-LOM alarm occurs when the fiber is broken, the RS-LOS alarm
is detected on the opposite end optical path, or the MS-RDI alarm is
detected on the local end optical path.
2. Consecutive errors are another possible cause of the HP-LOM alarm.
Troubleshooting
1. Check whether alarms exist on the aggregate, find alarm causes and
remove the fault.
2. Perform line loopback or equipment loopback on the aggregate and
confirm whether the fault is on the opposite or the local end equipment.
HP-SLM
9-40
Alarm name
HP signal label mismatch
Alarm type
Urgent
Alarm cause
C2 bytes are incorrectly or not configured.
Troubleshooting
1. C2 bytes of the Tx and Rx ends should be configured consistently.

2. If the equipment is newly added, check whether C2 bytes of the
opposite end equipment have been configured.
Version: D
9 Troubleshooting
9.9.2
Troubleshooting Optical Power Abnormity Faults
Knowledge reference
Either over-high or over-low Rx and Tx optical power of the optical interface will
lead to errors of the equipment and even damages on the optical components.
Common faults caused by optical power abnormity faults are shown in Table 9-4.
Table 9-4
Faults caused by optical power abnormity
Classification
Over-low optical
power
Over-high
optical power
Fault
The input optical power is lower than the
sensitivity.
The descending input optical power
affects the OSNR.
The input optical power is lower than the
LOS alarm threshold.
The input optical power is higher than
the overload point.
An error occurs.
The service is interrupted.

Errors and faults of the optical
receiver occur.
Cause
Common causes of optical power abnormity are shown in Table 9-5.
Table 9-5
Causes of optical power abnormity
Type
Cause
Line performance degradation.
External cause
Over-high pigtail attenuation (bends, pressures, binds, unclean

connectors)
Incorrect connection of pigtails.
Contaminated fiber connectors.
Equipment
cause
The invalid card or performance degradation.

Contaminated optical interfaces.
Processing procedure
Check whether the Rx optical power of the client side equipment is normal.
If normal, contact maintenance engineers of FiberHome local agencies for
further diagnosis.
Version: D
9-41
If abnormal, the fiber and the connection between the optical interface card
and the client side equipment are faulty. Check the faults in sequence and
clear the faults.
9.9.3
Troubleshooting Error Faults
Knowledge reference
There are two circumstances of errors caused by optical power abnormity.
Errors caused by the Rx optical power being lower than the Rx sensitivity
When optical power attenuation is high, and the input optical power of the Rx
end is below the sensitivity of the laser, an error occurs.
Errors caused by the Rx optical power being higher than the minimum
overload point
When the optical power is over-high and exceeds the minimum overload point
of the Rx end, an error occurs.
Cause
Common causes of error faults are listed in Table 9-6.
Table 9-6
Common causes of error faults
Type
Cause
Unstable power supply
External cause
Over-high temperature in the equipment room.

Equipment earth ground is faulty.
Unclean or incorrect optical fiber connectors
The fan is faulty.
Equipment
cause
The cross-connect unit of the system card is faulty.

The line card is faulty.
The optical power is abnormal.
9-42
Version: D
9 Troubleshooting
1. Locate the station where the error occurs
Alarm and performance analysis: As loopback affects normal services,
when processing error faults, analyze error and performance events in
detail and locate the regeneration section where the error occurs.
Loopback: If allowed (loopback leads to service interruption), locate the
faulty station with a loopback.
2. Locate the fault point
After completing the steps above and locating the fault point, narrow down the
search scope of the possibly faulty point. Refer to Table 9-6 for fault location.
3. Judge the faulty path
With substitution and other methods, analyze alarms and performance and
check whether errors occur on all paths or on individual ones.
9.9.4
NE Service Interruption
Cause
Common causes of service interruption are listed in Table 9-7.
Table 9-7
Common causes of service interruption
Type
Cause
Unstable power supply
Over-high temperature in the equipment room
External cause
Failed earth ground

Faulty optical cables and pigtails
Unclean or incorrect optical fiber connectors
Equipment
cause
Version: D
The fan is faulty.

The card is faulty.
The optical power is abnormal.
9-43
1. Locate the station where the service is faulty
Alarm and performance analysis: As the loopback affects normal services,
when processing error faults, analyze error and performance events in
detail and locate the regeneration section where the error occurs.
Loopback: If allowed (loopback leads to service interruption), locate the
faulty station with a loopback.
2. Locate the fault point
After completing the steps above and locating the fault point, narrow down the
search scope of the suspect fault point. Refer to Table 9-7 for fault location.
9-44
Version: D
Appendix A Abbreviations
AIS
Alarm Indication Signal
BCT
Board Control Terminal
DCC
Data Communications Channel
DDF
Digital Distribution Frame
EMU
Element Management Unit
EOS
Ethernet Over SDH
FPGA
Field Programmable Gate Array
GFP
Generic Framing Procedure
MSTP
Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol
NE
Network Element
OAM
Operation, Administration and Maintenance
ODF
Optical Distribution Frame
PDH
Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy
PSTN
Public Switched Telephone Network
SDH
Synchronous Digital Hierarchy
STM-n
Synchronous Transport Module-level n (n=1,

4, 16 ,64 or 256)
Version: D
TTL
Transistor-Transistor Logic
VLAN
Virtual Local Area Network
A-1
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Adding S622E8 and ESD2 cards.

Modifying the network management GUIs of cards, and the contents of

FiberHome IBAS 110A Equipment

FiberHome e-Fim OTNM2000 Element Management

155M System Card

155M System Card

622M System Card

PDH Optical Tributary Card

PDH Optical Tributary Card

PDH Optical Tributary Card

PDH Data Interface Card

PDH Data Interface Card

155M Optical Interface Card

4-Port Ethernet Switch Card

4-Port Ethernet Transparent Transfer Card

4-Port WDM Card

2-Port WDM Card

EOP Converge Card

Important features or operation guide.

Possible injury to persons or systems, or

May cause severe bodily injuries.

Operation Safety Rules

Intended Reader ................................................................................ I

Overview ...................................................................................................... 1-1

Product Introduction ....................................................................... 1-2

Product Functions .......................................................................... 1-4

Function Description .................................................... 1-5

Appearance and Structure............................................................................ 2-1

Front Panel .................................................................................... 2-2

Interface Description .................................................... 2-3

Indicator LED Description ............................................ 2-5

Back Panel ..................................................................................... 2-5

Card Introduction .......................................................................................... 3-1

Introduction to System Cards ......................................................... 3-2

SDH Unit ...................................................................... 3-2

PDH Unit ...................................................................... 3-3

Clock Unit ..................................................................... 3-3

Management Unit ......................................................... 3-4

Order Wire Unit ............................................................ 3-4

DIP Switch.................................................................... 3-5

Jumper Pin Configuration ........................................... 3-14

Introduction to Extension Cards ................................................... 3-16

O155 Card ................................................................. 3-17

PDH Optical Tributary Card ........................................ 3-18

E4 Card ...................................................................... 3-24

E3 Card ...................................................................... 3-25

E1 Card ...................................................................... 3-26

ESD2 Card ................................................................. 3-27

ETD1 Card ................................................................. 3-28

WDM Card ................................................................. 3-29

EOPA Card ................................................................. 3-30

Equipment Installation and Cabling Layout .................................................. 4-1

Installation Preparations ................................................................. 4-2

Inspection on the Installation Environment ................... 4-2

Document and Tools .................................................... 4-3

Unpacking Inspection ................................................... 4-4

Equipment Installation .................................................................... 4-6

Installation in a Cabinet ................................................ 4-6