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1 The Company:
Company Background:
(write a brief summary, no more than a page, of the company, its major businesses,
markets/customers, products/services, latest annual revenue/profit, etc. )
Ranked #4 during the 2010 US Open Beer Championship and consistently ranked in the
top 10 of brewing competitions, Samuel Adams Boston Lager is the flagship beer of The Boston
Beer Company. Although the Boston Beer Company was founded in 1984, the roots of the
Samuel Adams Boston Lager are over 100 years old beginning with James Kochs great-great
grandfathers family recipe. As a result of the Industrial Revolution, small regional brewers, like
James Kochs great-great grandfathers, struggled due to increasing competition. In 1984, Jim
Koch resurrected his family recipe and produced the first batch of Samuel Adams Boston Lager
in his kitchen. Koch formed an alliance with Pittsburgh Brewing Company to produce the Sam
Adams lager in their facility. Koch marketed and sold his beer door to door in Boston area
restaurants and bars and was soon rewarded with 25 regular customers. In 1985 on Patriots Day,
Jim advertised by delivering bottles of the Sam Adams Lager to various bars and restaurants as
samples. Bartenders quickly became fans of the craft beer and sales began to grow rapidly and
eventually spread across the state of Massachusetts, Connecticut and into Germany. Three months
later the Sam Adams Lager was voted the best beer in America. Throughout the second half of the
1980s the Samuel Adams Lager continued to become more and more popular and their sales,
customer base, and notoriety on the upper east coast continued to grow. In 1988 Koch purchased
an old brewery in Boston with the intention of creating his own brewing operation. However,
with the states massive regulations and high costs, they decided to build a research and
development facility and tourist attraction out of the location, which still today attracts many
visitors each year. New opportunities in the 90s brought widespread changes in the beer game for
Boston Beer and the Sam Adams brand. Koch initiated three major moves in which Boston Beer
expanded their market share to encompass 48 of the 50 states and watched sales and distribution
increase significantly. They first created an alliance with Blitz-Weinhart Brewing, a Portland
Oregon Brewing Company, to brew and distribute its product in the western United States. They
opened their own Sam Adams Brew House in Philadelphia to showcase their beers to the dining
public. Finally, they entered into an agreement with Californias Pacific Wine Company to
distribute Boston Beer products on the west coast. After this expansion Boston Beer saw its sales
increase by 63% in 1992 and its production increased by 41% between 1992 and 1994. As a result
of their heightened popularity, Sam Adams was served at all of the social balls and dinners during
President Clintons inaugural celebration in 1993. Jim Koch created an innovative marketing
strategy to widen exposure to the Samuel Adams brand by posting advertisements that touted
American Beer against foreign beers. To distance themselves from foreign beer companies,
Boston Beer developed slogans such as Samuel Adams Made in the U.S.A. and Declare Your
Independence from Foreign Beer. Boston Beer began to focus their target market on upscale
beer drinking Americans. Instead of gearing its product toward twenty something middle-class
males, Samuel Adams targeted connoisseurs, beer aficionados with an eye for quality and a taste
for an exceptional product. This clever bit of advertising and the focused marketing group has
made Boston Beer and the Samuel Adams brand name the number one domestic microbrewer. In
the mid 1990s with sales and profits soaring, Boston Beer made the decision to go public and in
November of 1995 had an Initial Public Offering on the New York Stock Exchange of 3.1 million
shares of Class A Common Stock. In its initial offering, Boston Beer reserved nearly 1 million
shares at a discount price for sale to its loyal customers. To create product awareness, every six
pack sold contained a mail-in coupon to purchase discounted shares of the Boston Beer stock.3
Today they are brewing 16 different core beers, 9 seasonal beers, 5 extreme beers, 3 imperial
beers, and 3 barrel room collection beers of which Samuel Adams is their flagship product. Now,
Boston Beer makes more than 60 beer varieties and brings in over $600 million in revenue, with
1% market share of the U.S. beer market.
Company Vision/Mission:
Mission:
To seek long term profitable growth by offering the highest quality products to the U.S. beer
drinker.
Vision:
To become the leading brewer in the Better Beer category by creating and offering high quality
full-flavored beers.
Strategy:
Boston Beer's business strategy is built around crafting high quality beer. The company invests
heavily in research and testing to create newer brews. Case in point is a new research and
development center it started in 2011. The product at Boston Beer is well distinguished and is
very popular among beer lovers.
Creating a culture that celebrated beer with a passion and depth of knowledge that cant help but
be contagious to others. People at the Boston Beer Company all share a love of great beer. Each
year, usually in January, everyone gathers together. One of the highlights of the meeting is the
beer trivia contest. With a culture so steeped in beer education and knowledge, winning is a pretty
big deal. Recently, one of the hotel bartenders who was watching as the various teams arrived in
costume with music and much enthusiasm and fanfare, said, "I've always known Samuel Adams
made the best beer in America, but now I see this is the greatest company in America."
Comments/Analysis (evaluate their culture and Values statements in terms of):
All new employees go through intensive training on everything from ingredients, brewing, and beer
styles, to taking care of the beer once it leaves the brewery. They've worked hard at maintaining that
culture through the successes and growth enjoyed over the years. In June of 2008, Jim and The Boston
Beer Company launched a program called Samuel Adams Brewing the American Dream to provide low
and moderate income food & beverage small business owners (typically employing between 1-5 people)
with the financial support and mentoring they need to achieve their dreams even when the odds are
stacked against them. Jim has not lost sight of his humble beginnings or forgotten how hard it was in the
early years, which is why he felt it was important to give back to other passionate small business owners.
Boston Beer has experienced significant growth in the last few years, with the exception
of between 2010 and 2011. In 2010 the company grew by 11% while in 2011 it only grew
by 10%. While a 1% drop may not seem like a big deal, it is actually a large problem for
a company such as Boston Beer. However in 2012 they brought their growth rate up to
13%, which was their best to date. The next year was an exciting year for Boston Beer, as
they grew a whopping 27%, more than doubling the previous years growth rate. The rate
fell again between 2013 and 2014, dropping to 22%. Overall Boston Beer still managed
to maintain an average growth rate of 17%, which is excellent considering the companys
size and (until fairly recently) regional location.
Comments/Analysis (discuss trends such as revenue growth, R&D spend rates, etc.)
Revenue grew all five years, as stated above. Some years experienced more growth than others, and some years
growth dropped as much as 6%. However growth was still maintained, as the company never shrank or experienced
negative growth. Research and development spending has been steadily increasing over the last few years, which
could account for some of Boston Beers continued growth trend. Just between 2010 and 2014 research and
development spending increased by 114.69 million dollars. Between 2013 and 2014 alone they increased R&D
spending by 43 million dollars. Boston Beers growth will likely continue in this manner as long as its R&D
continues to increase. Selling and administrative expenses have almost doubled since 2010, and are up to 65.97
million, which shows just how much the company is growing. Needing more capitol for administration expenses
means more employees and more work, thus a larger company. Shareholders equity has also been increasing, due to
more and more investors realizing the value of Boston Beer. In 2010 Boston Beer only held 165.59 million in
shareholder equity; by the end of 2014 they had 436.14 million. With more investor capital comes more opportunity
to grow and expand. It also means people are taking notice of the company, which will increase sales. As sales and
brand awareness increase the company will be able to widen its hold on the market, and begin selling products in
more far reaching places.
Did the company spinoff any parts of their business in last 5 years? If so, identify and discuss.
Boston Beer released the Sam Adams Rebel IPA in 2014, which is a spinoff of their current Sam
Adams brand. IPAs or India Pale Ales have become much beloved by the American craft beer
consumers, so Boston Beer had to release a product to interpose themselves into this niche. The
Rebel IPA has done just that, and had huge success. Boston Beer has also released a perfect
glass for drinking Sam Adams, and maybe all beers, out of. They have had commercials, they have
given away the glass on factory tours, they have done everything to market the glass to the public.
It has raised brand awareness, and encouraged consumers to drink Sam Adams because it has
such a unique aspect to it.
Age
Director since
David A. Burwick
52
2005
71
1995
53
2012
64
1995
65
1999
Cynthia A. Fisher
Jay Margolis
51
1999
57
2007
53
2003
Age
With the
Jean-Michel Valette
Leadership-Executive
Team
C. James (Jim) Koch
company since
Chairman, Mr. Koch founded Boston
64
1984
51
1994
William F. Urich
58
2003
54
1997
56
1988
60
2007
44
2012
63
2011
64
1999
David L. Grinnell
Thomas W. Lance
Ai-Li Lim
Robert P. Pagano
Kathleen H. Wade
Ranking*
7
Comments/Rationale
They are executing their mission to seek long-term
profitability. Providing the highest quality brews in
Vision/Mission
9
Culture
9
product.
Provides a better beer for consumers. Started up by
relying on making profits from sales, rather than
marketing. They arent stagnant when it comes to new
Strategy
Leadership (CEO+Exec team)
10
job
satisfaction.
(Offers
share
price
appreciation)
Use privately owned and contracted breweries. Over
400 wholesalers. Received a lower score, because they
are relatively small in the market share compared to
powerhouse brewing companies. Although they do have
operations international, they mainly depend on
Operating Mgmt
8
national sales.
This company uses all the resources they have to the
fullest and it creates a successful selling product. The
weaker area in the distribution chain is hard to alter
Resources overall
8
sales
profit.
As
the
business
kept
Resources - R&D
8
Resources - Manufacturing
5
higher cost.
Must go through distributors to who then sell the
product to retailers. Regulations in different states
make it hard for them to control the sale and
Processes/systems
6
Partners
5
locations.
The high quality ingredients needed to produce the
superior tasting beer offers an advantage for the
Suppliers
7
suppliers.
Huge customer following for the beer lovers. The
various products keep the majority of the customers
loyal to the brand. Certain things such as the economy
and seasonal change can deter a customer to another
Customers
9
brand.
Extremely profitable, the company has never been in
debt. Only reason they dont have a 10, is because they
fluctuate from year to year and there is always room to
Financial performance