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The Bridge
P.O. Box 1143
Montpelier, VT 05601
PRSRT STD
CAR-RT SORT
U.S. Postage
PAID
Montpelier, VT
Permit NO. 123
by Emily Sargent
learners.
Today, much of Waterhouses world centers
on the community in which she has been
teaching for over 20 years. Waterhouse began
teaching at Barre Town School in 1994.
In 2003, she moved to a position as math
teacher at Spaulding High School, and later
became the chair of the math department.
In her new position as principal, Waterhouse
has found that her local career history helps
her build trust with the community and with
her fellow educators. And she noted, A lot of
the people Ive worked with as a teacher are
still here. They know that I am going to walk
the walk and talk the talk.
In 2011, Waterhouse became assistant principal at Spaulding. This past year, she served as
acting principal, filling in for Principal Tom
Sedore as he dealt with a life-threatening
illness. When Sedore made the decision to
retire at the end of this past academic year,
Waterhouse stepped into the role full-time.
According to Waterhouse, the transition has
been fairly smooth thanks to supportive coadministrators and her own experience: I
know where weve been, and I know where
were headed, and Im very excited to continue our initiatives.
Brenda Waterhouse
IN THIS ISSUE:
5: Personalized Learning Plans
9: Our Managing Editor Goes Back to School
into production. Currently, a few staff members have begun an informal coffee house
on Friday mornings in the cafeteria, before
class hours. According to Waterhouse, Its
just grown, so every Friday now we have staff
and students performing in the cafeteria.
Waterhouse points to this coffee house as
an organic development a staff member
approached her with the idea and she enthusiastically endorsed it.
For Waterhouse, the fun stuff is watching the students develop over their years at
Spaulding and working together with a team
of educators: I feel like weve got a lot of
really well-intended, hardworking people in
here right now, and thats exciting. As she
looks ahead to her term, Waterhouse said
that the high school feels like home.
THE BRIDGE
Nature Watch
by Nona Estrin
irds are suddenly quieter in the mornings, the plant kingdom is focused on seed,
yet summer is still in full swing. We've had our first cool morning fog and on hot
afternoons thunderheads billow up and can be seen for miles. This morning I was
in a big commercial blueberry field in southern Vermont, where a flock of 50 juvenile
robins and 20 or more young eastern kingbirds were making two very different kinds of
racket. The robins were doing the cluck call and fluttering, not very gracefully, amongst
the bushes, then flapping off in small groups as I approached. The kingbirds were there
for food, surely, but making a social occasion of chasing, chattering and diving in pairs.
All young, all with hormones hopping and the prospect of a first migration not far off!
T H E B R I D G E
MONTPELIER On July 1, the White House named Susan Abrams, a teacher at Montpelier High School, as one recipient of the Presidential Awards for Excellence in Mathematics and Science Teaching. The Presidential Award is the nations highest honor for teachers
of mathematics and science (including computer science).
EAST MONTPELIER The Vermont Agency of Transportation has selected PCL Construction, a company experienced in slide-in bridge construction, to be the construction
manager/general contractor for the East Montpelier VT 14 Bridge Project. Currently PCL is
constructing two I-91 highway bridges in White River Junction where this method will be
used for the first time in Vermont (www.i91wrj.vtransprojects.vermont.gov).
With this award, Abrams will receive $10,000 from the National Science Foundation.
During the annual recognition event, Abrams will participate with fellow awardees in professional development activities, network with fellow science, technology, engineering and
math educators from across the nation, and receive a certificate signed by the president of
the United States.
Sue Abrams has taught mathematics at Montpelier High School for the past 15 years, at
Main Street Middle School for three years, and previously at West Linn High School, Oregon, for nine years.
As the Montpelier High School Mathematics Professional Learning Community leader, Sue
co-developed an enduring mathematics intervention program, and she successfully initiated
the creation of heterogeneously grouped geometry classes.
Sue has a bachelor of arts in Romance languages from Bowdoin College, a bachelor of arts
in mathematics from the University of Oregon and an M.A.T in mathematics from Portland State University. She is certified in secondary school mathematics, French and Spanish
education.
facebook.com/thebridgenewspapervt
PCL will work with VTrans for at least one year to develop the bridge design, construction
methods and staging. The project will be complex due to the constraints of working next to
and over the Winooski River and the need to build a new substructure under the existing
Route 14 bridge while maintaining traffic through all but 40 days of construction.
At the same time that bridge design is under development, VTrans will continue to work
on obtaining temporary and permanent rights-of-way easements from property owners in
the vicinity of the bridge project. Appraisals have been completed on 15 properties that will
require rights of way agreements. VTrans is planning to start construction in fall 2017, with
a 40-day bridge closure occurring in late summer/early fall 2018.
To learn more about the East Montpelier Bridge Project, see the project website: www.vt14emontpelier.vtransprojects.vermont.gov
From a Front Porch Forum Post submitted by East Montpelier Town and Zoning Administrator
Bruce Johnson
@montpbridge
Win Turner, left, of Montpelier, and Jamie Hansen of East Montpelier discuss a proposed housing
project on Sibley Avenue August 4.
THE BRIDGE
own feelings towards the new law, she says, A transition of this magnitude will present
challenges and hardships, particularly for those of us in small supervisory unions. However,
in the end, I believe there will be long term benefits for our students and our communities
that will make the transition worthwhile.
A few towns over from the Montpelier school district lies the Washington Northeast Supervisory Union, home of the Cabot School and Twinfield Union School districts. These
schools, as some of the smallest in the area with a collective student count of under 600, will
likely be directly affected by the new law. According to Nancy Thomas, superintendent of
the Washington Northeast Supervisory Union, the Cabot and Twinfield School boards are
already working to explore all the options for possible mergers with neighboring districts.
The supervisory union is also hoping to take advantage of the financial incentives offered
by the board of education in order to stabilize taxes for residents of the area. As for Thomas
Act 46 will really challenge every school board in the state. The success of Act 46 depends
on success of leadership at the local level. It also depends on our ability to work well with
others, both within current systems and across systems, Holcombe said.
For Twinfield Union School, Cabot School and countless other schools across the state, Act
46 has cast the future into uncertainty and raised many questions about the transitions that
lie ahead. It certainly requires schools to take on a great degree of responsibility, in order
to reap the benefits of self-directed consolidation, including the Department of Educations
financial incentives.
Meanwhile, some feel that the needs of students have gotten somewhat lost in the legislative
process surrounding Act 46. Kate La Riviere testified before the legislature in February,
remarking, please add kids to your list of education topics and keep Vermonts children
at the heart of your policy discussions. If you do this, we will see small and mid-sized community schools staying open and, most importantly, invested and happy kids preparing for
an invested and happy future in Vermont. Whether the opportunities outweigh the costs
of Act 46 or vice versa, one thing's for certain: Vermonts educational landscape is about
to change.
T H E B R I D G E
EDUCATION
THE BRIDGE
n March, Montpelier announced plans to become the nation's first net zero capital city.
In one of its first steps toward ending the city's reliance on fossil fuels, Montpelier will
turn to the sun. Two solar projects are expected to save city government $50,000 per
year in electricity bills.
Built by Montpelier-based Novus Energy Development, the two 500-kilowatt solar projects
will power such city services as the water filtration plant, the Union Elementary School and
City Hall. Montpelier Planning and Development Director Michael Miller told The Bridge
the group net-metering project could provide the city with most of its electricity.
To me that is a lot easier for future decisions. I also want to explore what panels are being
used, he explained. Additionally, if the city were to purchase the solar sites after seven years,
Golonka wanted to ensure the panel manufacturers would still be in business.
Golonka owns a financial management firm and previously worked at Wachovia Securities.
Novuss Bravakis said private investment in the solar installation allows the sites to be built
without Montpelier being financially on the hook.
The investors which Bravakis refused to identify will receive investment tax credits
provided to private firms investing in renewable energy projects. The tax credits and other
This project is intended as a step toward making the city government net zero (as opposed incentives span seven years.
to the whole city), Miller said.
One thing to keep in mind is that these projects are going to be built, owned and operated
About 70 percent of the city's electrical usage will be provided by the solar installations.
by an independent third party, which will be investing between $1.3 million and $1.8 million
per project, Bravakis said.
The city expects to reduce the remaining 30 percent through efficiency efforts, Miller
added. Miller said the projects output will power municipal buildings such as City Hall, the As for the leasing arrangement with private landowners, Miller and Bravakis would not
city garage, the police station and the fire department.
provide any names. The Log Road property is owned by Peter and Claudia Brousseau, acThe net-metering solar generating installations will be located on two private land parcels, cording to Montpelier tax records. The property owners will receive annual lease payments
of between $5,000 and $8,000. Additionally, Novus will pay the property tax on the fourone in Montpelier and one in Sharon.
acre land parcels, according to Bravakis.
Each installation will have a 4.5-acre footprint, including a perimeter fence, Novus Energy
Powering the increase in municipalities adopting solar power is the 2014 state law boosting
partner Alex Bravakis said.
net-metering limits for utilities from 4 percent to 15 percent. It is no coincidence that Novus
In 2013, Novus built a similar solar power system for Barre Town. Another solar electricity and other companies concentrate on solar installations with a 500-kilowatt capacity. That
generating site is being built for Barre City.
figure is the cut-off for solar systems wanting to take part in the expanded net-metering
Financially, as part of the 20-year contract, the city will pay $11,440 per month to Novus. program.
Montpelier will sell the excess electricity generated to Green Mountain Power, reducing the Before Montpelier and Sharon can begin using the solar-generated electricity, Novus must
city's bill. The city will also get renewable energy credits, which the municipality can sell. In receive approval from the state Public Service Board. According to Bravakis, the requests
addition, after seven years, Montpelier can purchase the solar electricity generating system. will be submitted this summer. Construction could begin as early as three months after the
Although the Montpelier City Council in late May unanimously approved the contract, papers are filed.
council member Tom Golonka expressed concerns that more discussion was needed before
Miller signed a contract. Golonka told The Bridge his desire was to place the solar projects
on public land instead of leasing private property.
Bookmark www.montpelierbridge.com
T H E B R I D G E
MONTPELIER I stand along the first base line stationed next to the new recycling
and compost bins, which have been added to the ballpark to sort leftover food scraps and
recyclables. I wait, as most fans have yet to dispose of items, and observe the perfect Saturday summer evening at the baseball field: Music plays over the loudspeaker as families
arrive, kids in tow, looking for the best seats and Skip, the fan-favorite mascot. The smells
of ballpark food invite fans to their yummy favorites, and the players warm up on the field.
This has been a familiar scene each home game of the season, ever since the Mountaineers
started back in 2003. Players have changed, the field and stadium have seen improvements,
the fan base has grown, and environmental awareness is on the rise.
Much of the rise in environmental awareness can be explained by the newly implemented
Vermont recycling and composting initiative also known as Act 148, which bans recyclables and organics from the landfill. The various mandates of the initiative are phased in
annually between 2014 and 2020.
The Central Vermont Solid Waste Management District has been working with the Mountaineers to help them green up the ballpark by improving recycling, and getting a head start
on composting. Not only have the Mountaineers hit the ball out of the park in meeting
the requirements of Vermonts law, theyve gone above and beyond. While recycling is now
mandatory in Vermont, as of July 1, 2015, the decision was made to add compost bins to
the ballpark as well, in order to further the parks environmental consciousness and prepare
for the 2020 implementation of zero food scraps allowed in the landfill. As an intern for
CVSWMD this summer, I have the pleasure of assisting fans with placement of items and
answering questions about recycling and compost.
General Manager Brian Gallagher played an important role in the decision to support
the reduction of the waste that accumulates during the teams two-month season. In fact,
Vermonts Mountaineers are the first in the New England Collegiate Baseball League to
initiate such important steps. Gallagher emphasizes that from opening night through the
playoffs that are currently underway, and he has seen improvements: From our end, things
are going great. People are learning, sorting and understanding it as they become more
familiar with the concept and were seeing improvements as the season goes on.
Back at my station along the first base line, I interact with fans who have finished hamburgers, hotdogs and pizza and begin to dispose of waste. Many want to know where to
put items; some ask for assistance with clear determination written across their faces. And
others decide to avoid eye contact as they toss their pile of waste unseparated into
the trash, despite all the efforts of the Mountaineers, my presence and numerous signs that
clearly mark recycling, composting and landfill bins. Sometimes, recyclables and food
scraps fly into the trash can before I have a chance to interject.
From my recycling bin perch, I ponder how some people seem only concerned with getting
rid of their waste as fast as possible without consideration for the environment; and others,
like the Mountaineers, go far above what they have to do. While it is true some changes
take time, the time for change is now because the Vermont Recycling and Compost Initiative is here to stay at the ballpark and throughout the entire state. The Initiative can be
summarized as follows:
This initiative allows for convenience to Vermont residents and businesses by creating consistent statewide solid waste services such as recycling and composting available through
every facility and hauler. By requiring separation and diversion of materials it also creates
an incentive for investment into materials management strategies, making the best use of
Vermonts resources. In summary, the law:
Bans disposal of certain solid waste from landfills such as recyclables by July 1, 2015 including:
Aluminum
Steel
Glass
Hard plastics
Corrugated cardboard
Paper and boxboard
In addition, it bans from the landfill:
Leaf and yard debris and clean wood waste by July 1, 2016, and
Food scraps by 2020, initiated in phases.
The Mountaineers games are coming to an end which means my time at the ballpark is
also drawing to a close. It was a summer well spent, evenings at the baseball field helping
fans, watching good baseball games and learning about the environment. One might say it
was definitely not a waste of time.
If you have questions, visit cvswmd.org or call 229-2383.
Mollie Gribbin is a summer intern with CVSWMD and lifelong Montpelierite. She attends
school and runs track at the University of Nebraska, where she studies psychology and communications. As she returns to Nebraska she is excited to bring back to Nebraska what she has learned
this summer from working for CVSWMD and the Mountaineers.
THE BRIDGE
Opinion
Fix Social Security With A
Carbon Tax
by Phil Dodd
erhaps because I am now a few years past my 60th birthday, Im a little more aware
of the looming problems of social security. But social securitys long-term financial
problems should be of concern to all of us. Unless something changes, anyone
under 50 wont be receiving full benefits when they are ready to retire, and those who
are older could see benefit cuts in the midst of their retirements.
The problem, in a nutshell, is that the Social Security Trust Fund for retirees (where
excess payroll contributions were stashed in the past) is expected to run out of money in
2034, according to a federal report issued in July. At that point only 19 years from
now social security will be funded by payroll taxes alone, which means beneficiaries
will receive only about 75 percent of their promised benefits.
A cut of 25 percent would be significant. Today, the average American retiree receiving
social security gets $15,468 per year, and many retirees report that social security is their
sole source of income. Meanwhile, traditional pensions are disappearing, and 401(K)s are
proving to be an inadequate pension replacement.
There are several ways the shortfall could be fixed. One idea is to increase the retirement
age, since people are living longer. The full retirement age has already gone up from 65
to 66, and it will be 67. If the base were increased significantly and the benefit formula
remained the same, however, higher income individuals would receive even more in social security benefits than they do now, using up some of that additional revenue. If the
formula were changed so those with higher incomes did not get more benefits, it could
undercut the current broad support for social security. Moreover, I think we are soon
going to need to raise federal taxes on higher income taxpayers for purposes other than
social security, like balancing our annual national budget and putting a dent in our $18
trillion national debt.
Another solution would be to increase the payroll tax, which pays for both Social Security and Medicare and currently adds up to 15.3 percent (half paid by the employee,
half by the employer). However, any increase would be challenging for those born after
1959 (everyone can still retire as early as 62, but with permanently reduced benefits). To
save money, full retirement benefits could be delayed further, to age 68 or 70. But, after
working for up to 40 or 50 years, most of us are eager to retire at an age when we could
still be active and healthy.
Another solution would be to raise the wage base (only the first $118,500 of earned income, indexed for inflation, is subject to the payroll tax).
Is there another revenue source that could fill the gap and might also have some positive
social impacts? I think a carbon tax fits the bill perfectly. It could raise a lot of money
(maybe even enough to reduce the payroll tax), change behaviors in a productive way
and it would not necessarily hurt the economy (Ireland passed a carbon tax a few years
ago, and its economy is now outpacing the rest of Europe). The tax could be phased in
over a period of years to avoid economic dislocations and to give people time to adjust
their behaviors.
The most widely discussed argument in favor of a carbon tax is that it would help reduce
usage of fossil fuels, which in turn could reduce the production of greenhouse gases.
Most scientists think these gases are a leading cause of global warming. If they are right,
we are on a perilous path to higher temperatures, agricultural disruption and rising sea
levels, a path that should be avoided if possible.
There are some who do not believe global warming is caused by humans, however. But
there is a second benefit from a carbon tax that is hard to deny: it would help conserve
what remains of the earths limited reserves of oil, coal and natural gas. These fuels are
not only important to us for transportation and heating, but they are used to produce
everything from plastic to asphalt to fertilizer, even solar panels.
The earths fossil fuels were created by nature over 300 million years ago. Once humankind began tapping these resources, economies in developed countries took off and our
global population soared from half a billion to seven billion. Doesnt it make sense to
conserve some of these valuable resources for future generations? To do so, we need to
reduce the use of fossil fuels and transition to other energy sources. A carbon tax would
help push us in that direction.
Im not enthusiastic about enacting a carbon tax solely in Vermont, as some advocate,
since that could put us at an economic disadvantage compared to other states. For example, tourists and vacation home buyers might avoid Vermont if gasoline and heating
prices were significantly higher here than in neighboring states.
By contrast, a national carbon tax would create a level playing field for all states. And,
since fossil fuel prices have dropped significantly in the last year, now is a perfect time
to enact a national carbon tax.
It may take some public pressure for our dysfunctional federal government to step up and
solve the social security problem, but the clock is ticking, and waiting will only make the
problem harder to solve. Enacting a carbon tax now to fund social security would help
us deal with two looming threats at once.
T H E B R I D G E
Back to School?
Lucky for me, I have the best boss in the world, Nat Frothingham, our publisher. He hired
me to become managing editor in November 2014. Then, some time after the new year he
received notice via email of a writing course to be held at Sterling College in Craftsbury
Common for two weeks in July. July seemed so far away from our about-to-be renovated
basement office that was so cold some days my hands became numb and useless as I tried
to type. We all wore wool hats and sat in front of space heaters on those coldest days before
scurrying home early in the darkness through snow and ice.
It was in this setting Nat offered to sponsor me to attend the writing course titled Writing In
Place in one of the most beautiful towns in Vermont during the summeriest month. Nat had
said he had participated in a discussion on Shakespeare's King Lear with one of the writing
teachers, John Elder, a few years ago and that he was brilliant. Nat also said he thought it
would be a nice break for me to get away in the summer, and I am always looking to learn
more about the craft of writing.
undergraduates, but one student, Julia Cavecchi, an 18-year-old student going into her
Though it didnt seem so when it was happening, February quickly progressed to July, sophomore year at Skidmore, came because she had read about Sterling in a publication
we moved out of the basement office, launched several fundraisers and invented a youth- called Orion, a magazine about nature, culture and the environment, and was intrigued. Her
oriented newspaper in head-spinning succession, when suddenly it was time to go back to curiosity about the school, its students and programs, was infectious and I often followed
along, for example on a tour of the edible forest led by student Natalie Bekkouche or to sit
school for two weeks in July.
I had doubts and insecurities being a 50-year-old student among a group of students ranging in on the all-school Wednesday meeting.
in age from 18 to 29, but we quickly acclimated to one another and became deeply involved But as for the class itself, it was a banquet of ideas and encouragement. The first teacher,
Lynne Anderson, left her home in Jamaica Plain, Massachusetts to stay in her off-the-grid
in the stories that slowly unfurled out of the ensuing sessions.
Program Director Pavel Cenkl presided over the first day, which served as an introduction. cabin near Sterling College. She is a chef-turned-teacher-turned-food writer (who also
Who were we and why were we there? He asked us to write up an answer. We also got to teaches writing). Following her was former Middlebury College professor John Elder, an
meet Ben Hewitt, an environmental writer from Cabot who lives off the grid, raises most of esteemed nature writer, and then, coaching us to finish and polish was Jane Brox, a nonfiction writer who teaches at Bowdoin and Bread Loaf.
his own food with his family and writes for a living.
Four of the students were there mainly as part of their courses of study as enrolled Sterling This was serious business. Although we were in an idyllic setting nestled among spectacular
trees, flowers, berry bushes and people, we were pretty much working nonstop from 8:30 in
the morning until late into the night.
We never thought we would be ready to stand before an audience in the Common House
on Friday, July 24, but stand and read we did. I was so impressed with how the work of each
student developed (including my own). I dont think any of us knew what we had in us until
we dared to dig deeply into our souls inspired by place and encouraged by accomplished
writers. In the end, the experience was not a break in a sense, but it awakened my senses and
brought me on an unforgettable journey.
THE BRIDGE
Gary Bergeron
Amy Cox
Michelle Pitzner
Erich Rosenstreich
you can find Amy Cox. No matter how crowded the restaurant or store is, or what the mood or weather may be,
Amy is friendly and smiling, provides great service and
remembers your name. The same is true for Vermont State
Employee Credit Unions Montpelier branch manager,
Alvah Newhall. Newhalls greeting is always warm and
embracing, be it at work or on the street. Hes a Vermont
native and jewelry lover who hits all the yard sales with
personality plus.
Photographer Linda Hogan is known for her exhibits of
downtown subjects, including local dog personalities, architecture and window dressings. Linda is always ready for
a friendly chat and snapshot. Michelle Pitzner, the crossing
guard at East State and Hubbard Streets, constantly smiles
while on duty and wears bright colored clothing with a
wildly striped umbrella on cloudy, rainy days. On Fridays
and other special days she waves greetings to passersby
with a soap bubble wand.
Erich Rosenstreich is the fashionable walker turning into
runner and cyclist, a favorite at First in Fitness. He re-
George Estes
n Saturday, August 22, the talk of downtown Montpelier will be coming off a movie
screen.
The Green Mountain Film Festival and Montpelier Alive are teaming up to sponsor a
free outdoor screening of E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial, on the State House Lawn on Saturday, August 22 at 8:30 p.m.
The first-ever event of its kind on the State House lawn will feature the science fiction
family film, E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial, directed by Steven Spielberg and starring Drew
Barrymore and Henry Thomas. Released on June 11, 1982 by Universal Pictures, E.T.
was a blockbuster, surpassing Star Wars to become the highest-grossing film of all time
a record it held for 11 years.
Chances are most of us have seen the movie E.T., but you have never seen it like this
on a giant movie screen on the scenic State House lawn. The movie on the lawn provides
a unique option for local entertainment and a new way to experience a movie that is as
good today as it was decades ago.
The Green Mountain Film Festival has been working to expand our programming
outside of the festival in March. We have a wonderful community partnership with
Montpelier Alive and are thrilled to collaborate on this one-of-a-kind event in the Capital
City says Rachelle Murphy, executive director, Green Mountain Film Festival.
Montpelier Movie Night on the lawn is a great opportunity to be together with your
friends and family. Its a unique setting that combines the grand structure of the State
House, downtown and entertainment. If successful, Montpelier Movie night could become an annual summer event.
Mark your calendars for one more family event before the summer ends and the kids go
back to school. Please note that this event is weather permitting; look for announcements
and updates on the Montpelier Alive website and Facebook page.
T H E B R I D G E
Sidewalk $ales
Friday, August 7
THRU
Sunday, August 9
THE BRIDGE
The B
Welcome
In July, The Bridge, with the support of the community, was able to put
forth a special paper for youth and by youth entitled The Breeze. Originally intended to be a one-time publication with the potential for revival
in the future, The Breeze was a great success. Now, The Bridge is pleased
to present The Breezes second issue, this time as a spread in The Bridge.
If you are interested in supporting or writing for potential future issues of
The Breeze, dont hesitate to contact editorial@montpelierbridge.com.
Feature
Middle School
Co
by Ruby Singer
, Ruby Singer, am going to 7th grade in three short weeks. Three short weeks until
middle school. Three short weeks until a whole life of responsibility, of being somewhere at some time, starts. Three short weeks until my life as a teenager begins, and
I couldnt feel sicker.
When I was little I always looked at the big kids (sixth graders) and could never
imagine being so tall, and independent, and tall. Yet here I am three weeks away from
MIDDLE SCHOOL almost as tall as my mom. As I look back all I can think is, how
did I get here? I dont remember growing, I dont remember turning into an independent
person (that can go into town and run errands by herself). I guess thats how growing
up works, it just happens. Its not like one day youre the person youre going to be for
the rest of your life. I guess growing up and seeing my friends grow as well has made me
slow down and notice how much has changed.
I think that maturity isnt the ability to keep your emotions in check, but to be able to let
them out. I guess maturity is also finding who you really are, or standing out from the
crowd. And that could be anything, like raising your hand to read some creative writing,
or challenging the fastest kid in school, or even lending your neighbor a pencil. And to
be able to find the people who can help you with that.
I think finding friends that can handle your weirdness and recognize how that weirdness
plays into the world is hard. Yeah, I have friends that would sit with me at lunch or help
me with my homework. But what you really want are people who tell you how skinny you
are when you doubt it. Or someone who would sleep on the outside of the bed because
youre scared that goblins would take you after a scary movie. Or someone who would
listen to the plot of the book youre reading just so you wont have to wait for the next
book alone for a year (torture, and I say that from experience). And sometimes those
people dont play softball with you, or hate your favorite color, and that doesnt matter.
Those are the friends to keep. And those are hard to find.
In all those stories the guy and the girl are perfect for each other and they have this
romantic date and they are hooked for life. For example, currently Im reading this
wonderful series, Im on the third and last book, called Once Upon the End (I totally
recommend it, its by James Riley). With all these (awesome) stories floating around, the
expectations are really high. So Im a little worried that I will be disappointed by the
real thing.
Dont even get me started on the pressure of the whole boy-girl thing. Oh geez, that is
one of the things Im a little terrified of. Not that Im not keeping my eye out for a cute
boy, but I mean, I personally think that elementary school is a little early. One of my
friends has some sort of relationship with this boy. You know what I mean. But I honestly think its just a fake way to feel older and more mature. I want to wait until I find
someone I actually like, instead of the closest guy with dimples.
In the end, I really am ready, but it just blows my mind that Im here. Im here. Im here.
Nope, mind still blown. And to sum up my thoughts in this matter, here is my favorite
quote, like, ever:
Ruby Singer lives in East Montpelier and will be starting middle school at U-32 this fall.
Word Scramble
Poem
Unscramble the following five words. Answers are at bottom of this page.
Hint: school supplies
1. RDIBEN
2. PLRTEAS
4. KTONOBOE
Imperception
3. GHHIITLREHG
by Kelty Edraney
5. CKPCKBAA
Name______________________________________________________
Address_____________________________________________________
City____________________________________ State_____Zip__________
Email_________________________________
$200 $250 Other $________
Thank
You!
T H E B R I D G E
Breeze
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Book Review
Captn Bobs Adventures in
Child Psychology
by Lindsey Grutchfield
espite the bizarre title, Robert Belenkys new book Captn Bobs Adventures
in Child Psychology has no small degree of merit. Granted, the book bears
more resemblance to a philosophical treatise than the memoir it was intended
to be. All the same, there are nuggets of plainspoken wisdom and fascinating stories in
Captn Bobs Adventures in Child Psychology, so long as the reader is willing to follow
the book where it leads.
The book is, above all, rambling. It starts with an account of Belenkys family history
and ends with excerpts from a journal he kept while traveling in Haiti. Along the way
it segues into sweeping descriptions of the authors views on religion, socialism and poverty, among other matters. Robert Belenky has led a profoundly interesting life, there is
little doubt about that. The trouble for Captn Bobs Adventures in Child Psychology
arises when he lets his philosophy take precedence over his memory in his writing.
Despite a few structural drawbacks, Belenky knows how to write. Captn Bobs Adventures in Child Psychology holds the attention of the reader through all parts of the
book, even the philosophical bits that, in the hands of a lesser writer, would be hopelessly
dry. The result of this writing skill is that a reader who is interested in Belenkys opinions
on Haitian Non-Governmental Organizations or the value of nature in psychology is
in for a wonderful time. As for the reader who is not, they may find themselves at least
somewhat intrigued, won over by his breezy and entertaining writing style.
Overall, Captn Bobs Adventures in Child Psychology is a messy romp through the
mind of a very interesting man. The reader cannot help but feel a certain voyeuristic
fascination associated with getting such a clear, unrefined glimpse into the authors head
and his life. For these reasons, the book is more than worth a read.
Featured Photo
Pondering the last days of summer.
Photo by Lucas Prendergast
THE BRIDGE
T H E B R I D G E
THURSDAY, AUGUST 6
FRIDAY, AUGUST 7
SATURDAY, AUGUST 8
SUNDAY, AUGUST 9
MONDAY, AUGUST 10
TUESDAY, AUGUST 11
Performing Arts
THEATER, STORYTELLING
& COMEDY
Aug. 6: Galumpha! Combines stunning acrobatics, striking visual effects, physical comedy and
inventive choreography. Part of Peak Circus Festival. Recommended for ages 7+. 7 p.m. Spruce
Peak Performing Arts Center, 122 Hourglass Dr.,
Stowe. $2043. 760-4634. sprucepeakarts.org/
circus.
Aug. 69, 1316: The Trip to Bountiful.
Horton Footes classic drama. Thurs.Sat., 7:30
p.m.; Sat.Sun., 2 p.m. QuarryWorks, Haggett
Rd., Adamant. Free. Reservations: 229-6978.
quarryworks.org.
Aug. 8: Krin Haglund in The Rendez-Vous. In a
succession of personas ranging from the diva, the
joker to the cheeky minx, Haglund is a master of
comedy, aerial silks, juggling and the Cyr Wheel.
Part of Peak Circus Festival. Recommended for
ages 7+. 7 p.m. Spruce Peak Performing Arts
Center, 122 Hourglass Dr., Stowe. $2043. 7604634. sprucepeakarts.org/circus.
Aug. 8, 15, 22, 29: Underneath the Above
Show Number 2, the Continuation of Part 1.
Presented by Bread and Puppet and inspired by
the forthcoming presidential election campaign.
Museum tour 6 p.m.; show starts 7:30 p.m. The
Bread and Puppet Farm, Paper Mach Cathedral,
Rt. 122, Glover. $10 suggested donation. 5253031. breadandpuppet.org.
Through Aug. 9: Stone. Lost Nation Theater
presents the glorious and gritty story of the
people who shaped Barres granite heritage. This
is the 10th anniversary production of Kim Bents
award-winning play with traditional Italian,
Irish and French-Canadian music and dances.
Based on oral histories, federal writers project,
news accounts and interviews. Thurs., 7 p.m.;
Fri., 8 p.m.; Sat., 2 p.m. and 8 p.m.; Sun., 2 p.m.
Vermont Granite Museum, 7 Jones Brothers Way,
Barre. $2530. 229-0492. lostnationtheater.org.
Aug. 912: Circus Smirkus 2015 Big Top Tour:
Bon Appetit. Come see the award-winning,
international traveling youth circus! Kids ages
10 to 18 are stars on highwire and trapeze, as
clowns, jugglers, acrobats and more. Aug. 9, 4
p.m.; Aug. 1012, 2 p.m. and 7 p.m. Montpelier
High School, 5 High School Dr., Montpelier.
Adults $21.50; youth ages 712 $17.50; children ages 26 $14.50; children under 2 free.
1-877-SMIRKUS. lauren.antler@mirkus.org.
smirkus.org.
Aug. 9, 16, 23, 30: Overtakelessness Circus
and Pageant with Comets Passage Over Reality Passion Play. Museum tour 1 p.m.; shows
start 3 p.m. Guest performers after shows. The
Bread and Puppet Farm, Rt. 122, Glover. $10
WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 12
Paddle Waterbury Reservoir with Green Mountain Club. Moderate. Various distances. Lunch on
shore. Contact Steve for meeting time and place:
479-2304.
Foot Clinic. By appointment only. Please bring
clippers, a basin, a towel, soap and lotion. Twin
Valley Senior Center, Rte. 2, Blueberry Commons,
E. Montpelier. 223-3322.
History Camp. Aug. 1014. Learn about ancient
history in creative ways all week long. Part of
History Heroes Week. Ages 510. 10 a.m.noon.
Kellogg-Hubbard Library, 135 Main St., Montpelier. Free. Pre-registration required: 223-3338.
kellogghubbard.org.
Alzheimers Presentation, Part 2: Healthy
Habits for a Healthier You. Learn about research
in the areas of diet and nutrition, exercise, cognitive activity and social engagement, and use handson tools to help you incorporate these recommendations into a plan for healthy aging. 1 p.m. Twin
Valley Senior Center, Rte. 2, Blueberry Commons,
E. Montpelier. 223-3322.
The Joy of Writing Your Own Story: Introduction to Memoir Writing in Greensboro. With
Allen Davis and H. Clay Simpson. Part of The
Greensboro Arts Alliance Residencys 2nd annual
Writers Forum. 2 p.m. The Tent on the Green,
Greensboro. $10 suggested donation. mirrorarts.
org
Calendar of Events
Visual Arts
EXHIBITS
THURSDAY, AUGUST 13
FRIDAY, AUGUST 14
Through Aug. 31: Weston Art Guild. Watercolor and oil paintings by nine accomplished painters. Opening: Aug. 7, 56:30 p.m. With music
by McBride & Lussen. Three Mountain Caf,
107 Mad River Green, Waitsfield. 496-5470.
Through Sept. 6: Karla Van Vliet and Kathleen
A. McGuffin, Making Sacred Connections. Van
Vliet is a poet, painter and sculptor. McGuffin is
a modern painter. Part of the Vermont Festival
of the Arts. The Waitsfield United Church of
Christ, 4335 Main St., Rt. 100, Waitsfield. Free;
donations welcome. 496-3065.
Through Sept. 7: 26th annual Photo Show
in the Round Barn. Community-based photo
show. Part of Vermont Festival of the Arts in the
Mad River Valley. Mon.Fri., 10 a.m.5 p.m.;
Sat.Sun., 10 a.m.2:30 p.m. The Round Barn,
The Joy of Childrens Books. With Natalie Kinsey and Leda Schubert. Part of The Greensboro
Arts Alliance Residencys 2nd annual Writers
Forum. Childrens reading 10:30 a.m.; workshop
2 p.m. The Tent on the Green, Greensboro.
Suggested donation: $10 for single workshop or
reading; $15 for both workshop and reading. mirrorarts.org
Home Share Now Information. Learn more
about home sharing. Stop by our table or call our
office if you cant make the date. 12:302 p.m.
Hunger Mountain Coop, 623 Stone Cutters Way,
Montpelier. Home Share Now: 479-8544. info@
homesharenow.org.
Social Security 80th Birthday Party. Hosted by
the Vermont Chapter of the Alliance for Retired
Americans. For 80 years, retirees, the disabled and
other beneficiaries of Social Security benefits have
faithfully received their dependable monthly Social Security check. Celebrate with cake, balloons,
face painting, music and general birthday party
festivities. All are welcome. 12:302 p.m. State
House lawn, State St., Montpelier.
A Conversation with Best-Selling Author Andre
Dubus. VCFA welcomes best-selling author Andre Dubus III during our annual visiting writers
series for a wide-ranging discussion with President
and novelist Thomas Christopher Greene. Book
signing to follow. 45:30 p.m. VCFA, College
Hall Chapel, 36 College St., Montpelier. Free.
vcfa.edu.
10th annual Last Mile Ride: Timed 5K and
1-Mile Walk. Benefits end-of-life care at Gifford
Medical Center. Registration 4:30 p.m.; event
begins 6 p.m. Gifford Medical Center, 44 S. Main
St., Randolph. $25. Register: giffordmed.org/
LastMileRide
Friday Night Group. For youth age 1322 who
are lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer or
questioning. Pizza, soft drinks and conversation.
Cofacilitated by two trained, adult volunteers
from Outright VT. Second and fourth Fri.,
6:308 p.m. Unitarian Church, 130 Main St.,
Montpelier. Free. 223-7035. Micah@OutrightVT.
org.
SATURDAY, AUGUST 15
Hike Johnson with Green Mountain Club. Difficult. 11.1 miles. Long Trail from Corliss Camp to
Rt. 118, including access via the Davis Neighborhood Trail and rock scramble through Devil's
Gulch. About. 2100' elevation gain. Car spotting
required. Contact leader Jill for meeting time and
place: happy.jill.aspinall@gmail.com
Weaving Well-Being for Healers and Teachers.
Aug. 1416. Proposes to bring diverse talents in
healing and teaching together to form a professional services cooperative. The cooperative would
provide shared marketing services, referrals, and
will give all the practitioners a base of support to
help with the business side of making a living as a
healer. For more information and event schedule:
headwatersvermont.org.
10th annual Last Mile Ride: Motorcycle and
Bicycle Rides. Benefits end-of-life care at Gifford
Medical Center. Scenic route, barbecue lunch,
prizes and free massages. Registration 8:30 a.m.;
event begins 10 a.m. Gifford Medical Center, 44
S. Main St., Randolph. Participants asked to raise
minimum of $50; $75 for rider and passenger.
Register: giffordmed.org/LastMileRide
Additional Recyclables Collection Center. Accepting scores of hard-to-recycle items. Third Sat.,
SUNDAY, AUGUST 16
MONDAY, AUGUST 17
TUESDAY, AUGUST 18
THE BRIDGE
SPECIAL EVENTS
Aug. 1415: Great Vermont Plein Air PaintOut & Sidewalk Art Sale. 50+ artists from all
over New England will draw, sketch and paint
the beautiful local scenery. Part of Vermont
Festival of the Arts in the Mad River Valley.
95 p.m. Sidewalk Art Show and Sale, Aug. 15,
36 p.m. Historic Waitsfield Village. 496-6682.
info@vermontartfest.com. vermontartfest.com.
Aug. 15: Childrens Paint-Out. Children of all
ages can try their hand at painting or drawing
plein air alongside the Paint-Out artists. Find
a spot along the river or on a porch to paint what
they see. Part of Vermont Festival of the Arts in
the Mad River Valley. 103 p.m. Historic Waitsfield Village. 496-6682. info@vermontartfest.
com. vermontartfest.com.
WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 19
THURSDAY, AUGUST 20
T H E B R I D G E
Music
VENUES
Charlie-Os World Famous. 70 Main St., Montpelier. Free. 223-6820.
Aug. 6: Laura Mae Socks & Her Baked Goods
(Americana)
Aug. 7: Abby Jenne & Beasts of Bourbon (rock)
7p.m.; Swamp Candy (delta blues) 10 p.m.
Aug. 8: Early Bird Open Mic, 7 p.m.; Texas Pete
(Western swing) 10 p.m.
Aug. 14: Abby Jenne (rock) 7 p.m.; DJ Disco
Phantom (dance party) 10 p.m.
Aug. 15: Early Bird Open Mic, 7 p.m.; Bella's
Bartok (dance punk) 10 p.m.
Aug. 21: Wes Hamilton (folk) 7 p.m.; Sun Lions
with Special Guest (garage rock) 10 p.m.
Aug. 22: Early Bird Open Mic, 7 p.m.; Phil
Yates & Affiliates with Mountain Says No
(garage) 10 p.m.
Espresso Bueno. 248 N. Main St., Barre. 4790896. Free/by donation. events@espressobueno.
com. espressobueno.com.
Aug. 7: The Odd Wednesdays (new wave/progressive) 7:30 p.m.
Aug. 8: The Metal Outlaws (country/rock) 7:30
p.m. $2.
Aug. 14: Jazzyaoke (live jazz karaoke) 7:30 p.m.
$5.
Aug. 22: James Secor (acoustic solo) 7 p.m.;
Bleecker & MacDougal (acoustic duo) 8 p.m.
Positive Pie. 10 p.m. 22 State St., Montpelier. $5.
229-0453. positivepie.com.
Aug. 7: The Primate Fiasco
Aug. 14: Coquette (rock)
Aug. 21: Evan Crandell and the Too Hot to
Handle (funk)
Sweet Melissas. 4 Langdon St., Montpelier. Free
unless otherwise noted. Other shows TBA. 2256012. facebook.com/sweetmelissasvt.
Aug. 7: Mark LeGrand, 5 p.m.; Guano Loco,
9 p.m. $5.
Aug. 8: Andy Pitt, 5 p.m.; Hillside Rounders,
9 p.m. $5.
Aug. 9: Abby Jenne Brunch, 1 p.m.
Aug. 10: Kelly Ravin, 8 p.m.
Aug. 11: Cyrus Graves, 5 p.m.; Open Mic Night,
7 p.m.
Aug. 12: D. Davis, 5 p.m.; Cookie's Hot Club,
8 p.m.
Aug. 13: Dan Zura, 7:30 p.m.
Aug. 14: Mark LeGrand, 5 p.m.; Eames Brothers
Band, 9 p.m. $5.
Aug. 15: David Langevin, 5 p.m.; Mad Mountain Scramblers, 8 p.m. $5.
Aug. 16: Abby Jenne Brunch, 1 p.m.
Aug. 17: Kelly Ravin, 8 p.m.
Aug. 18: Flatlanders & Friends, 5 p.m.; Open
Mic Night, 7 p.m.
Aug. 19: D. Davis, 5 p.m.; Open Blues Jam
Hosted by Jason Jack, 8 p.m.
Aug. 20: Seth Yacovone, 7:30 p.m.
Aug. 21: Mark LeGrand, 5 p.m.; Dave Keller &
Johnny Rauls, 9 p.m. $5.
Aug. 22: Penny Arcade, 5 p.m.; Bob Levinson
Trio, 9 p.m. $5.
Whammy Bar. 7 p.m.; Fri. and Sat., 7:30 p.m. 31
County Rd., Calais. Thurs., Free. whammybar1.
com.
Aug. 7: Sarah Clanton
Aug. 8: Shirley Johnson
Grandparents Raising Their Childrens
Children. Third Thurs., 68 p.m. Child care
provided. Trinity United Methodist Church, 137
Main St., Montpelier. 476-1480.
River Arts Photo Co-op. Gather, promote and
share your experience and knowledge of photography with other photography enthusiasts in an
atmosphere of camaraderie and fun. Adults/teens.
Third Thurs., 68 p.m. River Arts Center, 74
Pleasant St., Morrisville. $5 suggested donation.
888-1261. riverartsvt.org.
Songwriters Meeting. Meeting of the Northern
VT/NH chapter of the Nashville Songwriters
Association International. Bring copies of your
work. Third Thurs., 6:45 p.m. Catamount Arts,
St. Johnsbury. John, 633-2204.
The Joy of Land. Workshop with Dede Cummings and Sile Post. Readings with Sara Dillon,
Nancy Hill, Sheila Post and Brett Stanciu. Part
of The Greensboro Arts Alliance Residencys 2nd
annual Writers Forum.Workshop 2 p.m.; reading 7 p.m. The Tent on the Green, Greensboro.
Suggested donation: $10 for single workshop
or reading; $15 for both workshop and reading.
mirrorarts.org
Calendar of Events
SPECIAL EVENTS
Aug. 69: Vermont College of Fine Arts: MFA
in Music Composition Public Concerts. The ensembles are a string quartet; Talujon, a percussion
quartet; and Crossover, a group featuring clarinet,
sax, violin, piano, bass and percussion. VCFA,
College Hall Chapel, College St., Montpelier.
Free; open to the public. vcfa.edu.
Aug. 6: String Quartet and Talujon, 8 p.m.
FRIDAY, AUGUST 21
SATURDAY, AUGUST 22
Aug. 22: Green Mountain Swing Benefit Concert and Dance. Enjoy big band swing music,
Latin and other styles by the 17-piece band.
Aug. 15: A Cello-bration! Featuring a cello quar- Benefits the Shep Resnik Music Scholarship
tet performing music of the1500stoday, includwhich supports music education for middle and
ing Bach, Pachelbel, Vivaldi, Debussy, Wagner,
high school students in central Vermont. Dancers,
Michael Jackson, Lady Gaga and more. Part of the bring soft-soled shoes. 7:30 p.m. Capital City
Central Vermont Chamber Music Festival. 8 p.m. Grange Hall, 6612 VT-12, Berlin. $10 suggested
Chandler Music Hall, 71-73 Main St., Randolph. donation. 496-3764. cirrus3ps@madriver.com.
Free; donations accepted. centralvtchambermugreenmountainswing.com.
sicfest.org.
Aug. 22, 23: Central Vermont Chamber Music
Aug 15: Free Cello Workshop. Part of the Central Festival: Viola Quintets. Featuring quintets by
Vermont Chamber Music Festival in coordinaMozart and Brahms, performed by festival vetertion with the Vermont Youth Orchestra. Informal ans violinists Basia Danilow, Arturo Delmoni
event for cellists to play and learn about different
and Adela Pea; violists David Cerutti and Kathaspects of cello performance and practice. 10:30
ryn Lockwood; and cellist Peter Sanders. Aug 22,
a.m. Free. Reservations and more information:
8 p.m. at Chandler Music Hall, 71-73 Main St.,
domato@vyo.org.
Randolph. Aug. 23, 4 p.m. at Woodstock Unitarian Universalist Church, on the green, Woodstock.
Aug. 16: Breakfast with Bach. Breakfast
By donation. centralvtchambermusicfest.org.
followed by a concert featuring Villa-Lobos's
Weekly Events
Calendar of Events
Community Night. Fresh pasta dinners in support of local non-profits and other community
causes. A portion of the evenings proceeds will be
donated to a selected local non-profit. Featured
non-profits include the Cross Vermont Trail
Association, Washington County Youth Services
Bureau, Lost Nation Theater, Restoration Fund
for the Historic Old Labor Hall Bakery in Barre.
Every Sat., 5:308:30 p.m. North Branch Caf,
41 State St., Montpelier. 552-8105. thenorthbranch.com/upcoming-events/
BICYCLING
BUSINESS, FINANCE,
COMPUTERS, EDUCATION
Computer and Online Help. One-on-one computer help. Tues. and Fri., 10 a.m.1 p.m. Waterbury Public Library, 28 N. Main St., Waterbury.
Free. Registration required: 244-7036.
Personal Financial Management Workshops.
Learn about credit/debit cards, credit building and repair, budgeting and identity theft,
insurance, investing, retirement. Tues., 68 p.m.
Central Vermont Medical Center, Conference
Room 3. Registration: 371-4191.
THE BRIDGE
RECYCLING
Additional Recycling. The Additional Recyclables Collection Center accepts scores of hardto-recycle items. Mon., Wed., Fri., noon6 p.m.;
Third Sat., 9 a.m.1 p.m. ARCC, 540 North
Main St., Barre. $1 per carload. 229-9383 x106.
For list of accepted items, go to cvswmd.org/arcc.
RESOURCES
Onion River Exchange Tool Library. 80 tools
both power and manual. Wed., 46 p.m.; Sat.,
911 a.m. 46 Barre St., Montpelier. 661-8959.
info@orexchange.com.
SOLIDARITY/IDENTITY
Womens Group. Women age 40 and older
explore important issues and challenges in their
lives in a warm and supportive environment. Facilitated by psychotherapist Kathleen Zura. Every
Mon., 5:307:30 p.m. 41 Elm St., Montpelier.
223-6564. Insurances accepted.
SPIRITUALITY
Christian Science Reading Room. You're invited
to visit the Reading Room and see what we
have for your spiritual growth. You can borrow,
purchase or simply enjoy material in a quiet study
room. When we are closed, we have free literature out on the portico, over the bench, for you
to read or take with you. Hours: Tues., 11 a.m.5
p.m.; Wed., 11 a.m.7:15 p.m.; Thurs.Sat., 11
a.m.1 p.m. 145 State St., Montpelier. 223-2477.
A Course in Miracles. A study in spiritual transformation. Group meets each Tues., 78 p.m.
Christ Episcopal Church, 64 State St., Montpelier. 279-1495.
Christian Counseling. Tues. and Thurs. Daniel
Dr., Barre. Reasonable cost. By appt. only: 4790302.
Rite of Christian Initiation of Adults. For those
interested in learning about the Catholic faith, or
current Catholics who want to learn more. Wed.,
7 p.m. St. Monica Church, 79 Summer St.,
Barre. Register: 479-3253.
Deepening Our Jewish Roots. Fun, engaging text study and discussion on Jewish
spirituality. Sun., 4:456:15 p.m. Yearning
for Learning Center, Montpelier. 223-0583.
info@yearning4learning.org.
Tuesday Morning Nature Walks. with Marianne Kotch and Suzy Klinefelter. Every Tues.
through Sept. 29. 9 a.m. Meet at Barre Town
Forest kiosk, 44 Brook St., Websterville. 4764185. mkotch731@gmail.com.
Gamelan Rehearsals. Sun., 79 p.m. Pratt Center, Goddard College. Free. 426-3498. steven.
light@jsc.edu. light.kathy@gmail.com.
OUTDOORS
T H E B R I D G E
Classifieds
CLASSES
TAI CHI CHUAN:
Beginners Class. Cheng Man-chings "simplified" Yang-style. Taught by Patrick Cavanaugh of Long River Tai Chi. Starts Tuesday,
September 8th from 7:15 to 8:15pm at Bethany
Church, 115 Main Street in Montpelier. For
more information, contact Patrick, 490-6405
or email patrick@longrivertaichi.org. Cost: $65
per month. Registration open until Tuesday,
September 29th.
CLASSES
MASSAGE:
Vermonts longest operating massage school,
The Universal Institute of Healing Arts directed
by Bob Onne, offers Wellness, Self-Care and
Massage Classes, Tuesdays 6:30-9 p.m., starting
Sept. 22 for 10 weeks. The school is located in
Middlesex, just outside of Montpelier.
Call 802-229-4844,
email classinfo@universal-institute.com or visit
www.Universal-Institute.com for class details.
EVENTS
FIREWALK!
With Ivan McBeth in Worcester VT on Sat.,
Aug 22. This is our 8th annual firewalking
event. Cost $70.
Walk on fire and change your life!
Contact 802-505-8010
or email ivanwyvan@gmail.com.
SERVICES
ROOFING AND ROOF REPAIRS
AL SMITH LLC
Residential and Flat Roof Experts
Roofing since 1978
Shingles, rubber, slate, metal
Free estimates. Fully insured.
10% senior citizen discount.
Call 223-1116
alsmithroofing.com
802.262.6013 evenkeelvt.com
224.1360
GREGS
PAINTING
223-3447
clarconstruction.com
802-479-2733
gpdpainting@aol.com
Rocque Long
Painting
Insured
30+ years professional
experience
local references.
802-223-0389
Tell them
you saw it in
The Bridge!
Since 1972
Repairs New floors and walls
Crane work Decorative concrete
Consulting ICF foundations
114 Three Mile Bridge Rd., Middlesex, VT (802) 229-0480
gendronbuilding@aol.com gendronconcrete.com
THE BRIDGE
Opinion
identification with others. But the fact remains that these are central
elements of the popes faith.
Conversely, science offers a powerful analysis of climate change. It records the steady increase in our planets temperature, which has made our
present decade the warmest in human history. It explains the growing
Scrolling through all those numbered paragraphs can feel at first like
prevalence and violence of hurricanes arising from a warming Gulf of
hiking along the Long Trail nothing but trees, wherever you look. But orientation Mexico as well as whats sometimes called the climate weirdness leading to the current
comes when we can finally survey the horizon from the vantage-point of an outcropping. drought in California and floods in Texas.
The parallel, north-south flows of Vermonts central mountain-chain and Lake Cham- Its worth noting that the encyclical does not pause to argue about the reality of anthropoplain, along with the Adirondack High Peaks looming farther to the west, become three genic climate change. Rather, Pope Francis takes that as having already been confirmed by
strong lines inscribing our rambles in a larger map.
an overwhelming scientific consensus, as well as by peoples direct experience of alarming
While such experiences in our home-terrain might apply to Vermonters encounters with
this encyclical, though, a landscape more pertinent to Pope Francis would be the rolling
Umbrian woodlands, where his namesake saint delighted in natures beauty while walking between the poor villages that he also loved. The first line of a famous prayer by
Saint Francis gives the encyclical its Italian title and is also quoted in the Popes initial
paragraph. Praise to you, my Lord, through our Sister, Mother Earth, who sustains and
governs us, and who produces various fruit with colored flowers and herbs. This early
connection between the love of nature and the love of God turns out to be one of three
main themes orienting readers.
seasonal shifts. Nothing that he could say on the subject would be likely to change the
opinions of talk-show hosts or senators from Oklahoma who doggedly assert that climate
change is a fraud. Nor could it add much to the many scientifically informed books and
articles recently published on this subject for a general audience. Hence, his decision to
reflect upon these physical realities in light of the Churchs teaching. Thats the angle
from which he can contribute something of great value to this crucial dialogue.
The third main theme, and one that is especially prominent at key transitions, is the call
for a dialogue between religion and science. Pope Francis enters this dialogue through the
history, scriptures and faith of the Catholic Church. What such a starting point brings
to the conversation is a concern for the humanity and the dignity of the poorest among
us. Religious faith is neither necessary nor sufficient for such compassion and loving
Compassion, dialogue, awe and wonder in the face of nature are all conducive to a richer
and more satisfying experience of community, motivating us to action for the common
good. As Pope Francis exhorts near the encyclicals end, Let us sing as we go. May our
struggles and our concern for this planet never take away the joy of our hope.
Opinion
The encyclical concludes with another reference to St. Francis, whose delight in the
beauty of the forest was inseparable from his compassion for the poor. If we approach
nature and the environment without this openness to awe and wonder, if we no longer
Praise for Mother Earth quickly leads into the second of these themes a denunciation speak the language of fraternity and beauty in our relationship with the world, our atof the developed worlds selfish and destructive way of life. Mother Earth now cries out titude will be that of masters, consumers, ruthless exploiters, unable to set limits on their
to us because of the harm we have inflicted on her by our irresponsible use and abuse immediate needs.
of the goods with which God has endowed her. A searing anger frames an unflinching This language registers the extent to which Laudato Si accords with a transformation
discussion of climate change, in part because of global warmings disproportionate impact of the environmental movement that is already under way. The wilderness movement has
on impoverished communities. Consumerism and the heartless application of technology been replaced as the heart of environmentalism by emphases on food and justice. For me,
are making the earth, our beautiful home, look more and more like an immense a pile such a shift represents a turning to what might be called an invitational environmentalism
of filth.
one that celebrates cultural diversity and is not so focused on the language of purity.
n the four years I was in high school, Montpelier High School has grown so much.
The school community has come so far in acknowledging rape culture. When I was
a freshman, rape culture meant the boys in your classes felt the right to reach under
the table and grab your leg. By my senior year, students from across all grades were coming together to talk about dismantling rape culture in our community. And when I came
out as a rape survivor during my final semester at MHS, I was met with immeasurable
amounts of love and support from my peers and the faculty that had watched me learn
and grow for four years.
However ready my community was to support me, school policies were not. According to
Vermont law, a person shall be deemed to have acted without the consent of the other
person where the actor the person charged with sexual assault or aggravated sexual
assault knows that the other person is not physically capable of resisting, or declining consent to, the sexual act or lewd and lascivious conduct. For instance, if the other
person is too intoxicated to give or decline consent or the other person falls unconscious
during the act.
The administration of Montpelier High School knew this and knew that stories like
mine are all too common across high school and college campuses, but whether or not
they believed me was irrelevant. The school mandates are not up to speed with what we
know about rape today. A school investigation found that there was insufficient evidence
to prove one way or another if I had been raped. The result was that I spent four months
after my rape sharing hallways with my rapist, eating in the same lunchroom as him,
hearing his voice outside my classroom doors. I watched him receive his diploma at my
graduation ceremony. When I felt my most vulnerable, I saw my rapist walk around
unchallenged for his transgression. After all these rape culture seminars, my peers know
that an intoxicated person is not capable of giving consent, so why is school policy still
tying administrators hands?
The writer is a recent graduate of Montpelier High School who will attend Wellesley College
in the fall.
T H E B R I D G E
Opinion
Editorial
Biologist Mark Scott is the division director of wildlife for the Agency of Natural
Resources. Scott said via phone to The
Bridge that one of the problems with solar
siting is that the ideal site for solar panels
is grassland, which is the only home for
some field nesting birds such as the bobolink and the meadowlark. Scott said less
than four percent of Vermonts land could
be classified as grassland. I asked Scott,
Where are there places (for solar panels)
that wont disturb ecology?
Well, on a roof, he said. He also said he
noticed panels in the unused chunks of
land by the entrance and exit ramps on the
highway in Massachusetts.
Markowitz said she and the committee
have been encouraging rooftop solar siting
as well.
Thinking back to the 1970s and developing Willistons open fields into the giant
mall sprawl it is today, Rep. Tony Klein,
D-East Montpelier and chair of the House
Natural Resources Committee said, If it
had been required of Williston to provide
rooftop generation, we could have prolonged the Northwest Transmission project for 10 years.
s it not blatantly ironic? Montpelier High School students recently wrote and with the cooperation of The
Bridge published a special one time issue of a newspaper
called The Breeze. In their Opinion column an ex-high
school teacher speculated that knowingly or not MHS
teachers and administrators may discriminate against
males and reward conventionally female styles of learning
and behavior. But in this very same paper, every article is
authored by a female.
This kind of contradictory editorial decision is so puzzling that I can't help but speculate myself: could it have
had something to do with guilt at the oversight or even to
use the opinion writer's words, simple discrimination? (I
personally take some offense at what "knowingly or not"
strikes me as sexism.)
work, but all but one of them dropped out and did not submit
work while their female counterparts submitted work and met
deadlines. The Breeze welcomed, encouraged and yearned for
male writers. The brilliant crossword puzzle was authored
by a male student, for which we are intensely appreciative on
many levels ranging from its complexity to its entertainment
Editors note: Thank you to Ron Merkin for airing this opin- value. The Bridge hopes males of all ages will continue to
ion on a public forum that I am gratefully going to run in submit work for publication, but we will survive if they dont.
The Bridge. The Breeze actively sought out and initially That was one of the many lessons of publishing The Breeze.
had agreements from several young male writers to submit Sincerely, Managing Editor Carla Occaso
Letters
Bird Flu Devastating Egg Industry
Editor:
The United States egg industry is reeling
from a colossal outbreak of avian flu, mostly
among egg-laying chickens. According to the
U.S. Department of Agriculture, 48 million
birds, accounting for 11 percent of the nations egg-laying hens, have been slaughtered
for fear of infection during the past few
months.
The effects are far-reaching, from how to
dispose of millions of potentially infected
bird carcasses to job losses and rapidly rising egg prices. More than 40 countries have
restricted U.S. poultry imports.
Although the precise cause of the outbreak
remains uncertain, the horrendous conditions in todays factory farms make egg and
chicken production extremely vulnerable to
disease outbreaks, and therefore, not sustainable.
A number of innovative companies have
stepped in to offer plant-based alternatives
that mimic closely the taste, texture and
cooking properties of eggs and chicken. They
are available in the frozen food section of
every supermarket.
Many of us favor replacing polluting fossil
energy sources with clean renewable ones.
That takes concerted national action. But
every one of us has the power to affect that
same transition for our food sources every
time we shop for food.
Maxwell Branset
Montpelier
Editor:
Editor:
I concur with a recent letter regarding Montpeliers City Council. I watched the July 8
meeting and witnessed the entire council voting YES to agenda item six, which included
Poetry
Getting Older
Getting older is
a small acorn in July A suitcase
with shifting
contents
by Reuben Jackson,
host of Friday Night Jazz
on Vermont Public Radio
Morning
Morning comes as through a prism
Scattered into brilliant lights
Laying fragments on my pillow
Stolen from a thousand nights.
by Frieda Feldman,
Key Largo Poet Laureate
THE BRIDGE
solar power plants. Only the how seemed
open for discussion.
And that's the problem: Montpelier has already plugged its ears. Communities like
my own can't refuse to be unwilling hosts
of sprawling power factories for the big cities. Instead we small, spread-out, cash-poor
towns are at the mercy of Montpelier's "you
can't say no" laws, paid legislators, full-time
energy administrators and extremely wellpaid and too-influential lobbyists. A towns
desire to value agriculture, subdivision or
mere open land over shiny power factories is
of no enforceable consequence. Our tax base,
job creation potential and quality of life are
secondary to the interests of one industry.
And since the build-up to 90 percent has
only begun, we can expect the carpetbagging
to continue.
I proposed that communities not making
their fair share of solar power per capita
most likely cities and large towns would
pay a Generation Imbalance Tax. Under-generating communities would pay proportionately to the school districts of over-generating
communities.
I am not surprised that 40 Vermont towns
have banded together to demand more say
in solar siting. For one thing, there is no
real need. New England and Quebec already
make enough low-carbon power. We just
need to support our regions existing power
makers (hydro, nuclear) and import more
cheap, clean hydro power.
George Clain
Barre
The author is a member of the Town of Barre
Planning Board
The Bridge
publishes every 1st and
3rd Thursday of the
month, except in July
when we publish only
on the 3rd Thursday.
Our next issue comes out
August 20.
T H E B R I D G E
THE BRIDGE