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Ch 7 9 Exam
Name
F dt
=mv
17/17
3
-(340 + 80t )dt = 2000 (0 v0)
-340t 20 t4
= -2000 v0
4
340(5) + 20(5 ) = 2000 v0
v0 = 7.1 m/s
17/17
Three forces are applied to a 4.00 kg trunk that moves leftward by 3.00 m
over a floor with a coefficient of friction of 0.3. The force magnitudes are F 1
= 6.00 N, F2 = 5.00 N, and F3 = 8.00 N, and the indicated angle is = 60. (a)
During the displacement, what is the net work done on the trunk? (b) Does
the kinetic energy of the trunk increase or decrease?
Work =
5/5
Fapplied
8/8
x
2/2
x
) x
8/8
1/1
Work = 0 Nm = ( m v2)
v = 0 m/s, thus KE remains the same
A 30 gram arrow, buries itself 10 cm into a stationary foam target. This foam target is now placed on a
frictionless horizontal surface, and a second 30 g arrow is shot into the target. To what depth will the
2nd arrow penetrate the form target?
1st Case 10/10
2nd Case 10/10
Wwood
=
K 13/13
Wwood = K
mv = (M+m+m)vf
Fd
= 1.06
vf2
- 0.03 v2
Fd
= Kf
Ki
0.03 v = (M+0.06) vf
(-.15 v2)d = 1.06 (0.03v /(M+.06))2 - 0.03 v2
vf = 0.03 v /(M + .06)
F(.1) = 0 - (.03)v2
(-.15)d
= .000477/(M + .06)2
- 0.03
2
2
F
= -0.15 v
d = 0.1 0.0005 / (M + .06)
d < 0.1 meters
PHY131
Ch 7 9 Exam
Name
A stationary block explodes into two pieces
L and R that slide across a frictionless floor
and then into regions with friction, where
they stop. Piece L, with a mass of 2.0 kg,
encounters a coefficient of kinetic friction
L = 0.50 and slides to a stop in distance xL =
3/3
2/2
2
L L
2
L
m v = Ff (dL)
2 v = .5(mg) .4
vL = 2 m/s
1/1
mT = 2 + 1.83
mT = 3.83 kg
mR vR2 = Ff (dR)
mR(4/mR)2 = FN dx
8/mR
= mR g dx
3/3
13/13
0.8/mR2
= (0.1 + .5x) dx
2
0.8/mR = 0.1x + x2 (0 0.8)
0.8/mR2 = 0.24
mR = 1.83 kg
pinitial = 0 = pfinal
12/12
A 800 kg elevator starts from rest. It moves upward for 3 s with constant
acceleration until it reaches its cruising speed of 2.00 m/s. (a) What is the
average power of the elevator motor during this period? (b) How does this
power compare with its power when it moves at its cruising speed
4/4
a = v / t
d = at2
Work = Fapplied * y
P = Work / time
a=2 /3s
d=3m
Work = 800(g+a) 3
P = 26000 J / 3s
a = 0.667 m/s2 4/4
Work = 25600 Nm
P = 8670 Watts
4/4
Or 7/7 4/4
mgh + mv2 = 25600 J
mL vL = mR vR
2(2) = mR vR
VR =4 / mR
P = Work / t
P = Fw y / t
P = Fw v t / t
P=F v
(b) 10/10
P = Fw vy
P = 8000 (2)
P = 16000 W
TEtop = Ug
+ Uspring + KE
TEtop = mg
h + 0
+0
TEtop = 30 sin30*d
TEtop = 15d
TEbottom = Ug + Uspring + KE
TEbottom = 0 + 200(d)2 + 0
TEtop = TEbottom
15d = 200(d)2
d = 0.15 meters
F = -kx = ma
F = 200(.15) = 3(a)
a = 10 m/s2