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Federal Register / Vol. 73, No.

43 / Tuesday, March 4, 2008 / Rules and Regulations 11519

have retroactive effect. This rule will ‘‘$112.00 per hour beginning March 30, beginning March 30, 2008, and $0.00047
not preempt any State or local laws, 2008, and $116.08 per hour on or after on or after January 25, 2009,’’ in its
regulations, or policies, unless they January 25, 2009,’’ in its place. place, and removing ‘‘$3,075’’ and
present an irreconcilable conflict with ■ 3. Section 56.52 is amended by: adding ‘‘$3,150 beginning March 30,
this rule. There are no administrative ■ A. Removing the first sentence of 2008, and $3,225 on or after January 25,
procedures which must be exhausted paragraph (a)(1), and adding three 2009,’’ in its place.
prior to any judicial challenge to the sentences to read as set forth below; and
provisions of this rule. ■ B. Removing in paragraph (a)(4), § 70.77 Charges for continuous poultry or
‘‘$0.053’’ and adding ‘‘$0.055 beginning rabbit grading performed on a resident
Paperwork Reduction March 30, 2008, and $0.058 on or after
basis.
The information collection January 25, 2009,’’ in its place, and * * * * *
requirements that appear in the sections removing ‘‘$3,075’’ and adding ‘‘$3,150 (a) * * *
to be amended by this action have been beginning March 30, 2008, and $3,225 (1) When a signed application for
previously approved by OMB and on or after January 25, 2009,’’ in its service has been received, the State
assigned OMB Control Numbers under place. supervisor or the supervisor’s assistant
the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. shall complete a plant survey pursuant
Chapter 35) as follows: § 56.52(a)(4)— § 56.52 Charges for continuous grading to § 70.34. The costs for completing the
No. 0581–0128; and § 70.77(a)(4)—No. performed on a resident basis. plant survey shall be borne by the
0581–0127. * * * * * applicant on a fee basis at rates set forth
Pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 533, it is found (a) * * * in § 70.71 (a) through (c), plus any travel
and determined that good cause exists (1) When a signed application for and additional expenses. No charges
for not postponing the effective date service has been received, the State will be assessed when the application is
until 30 days after publication in the supervisor or the supervisor’s assistant required because of a change in name or
Federal Register. The revised fees need shall complete a plant survey pursuant ownership. * * *
to be implemented on an expedited to § 56.30. The costs for completing the * * * * *
basis in order to avoid further financial plant survey shall be borne by the Dated: February 28, 2008.
losses in the grading program. The applicant on a fee basis at rates set forth
Lloyd C. Day,
effective date of the fee increase is in § 56.46 (a) through(c), plus any travel
Administrator, Agricultural Marketing
March 30, 2008. and additional expenses. No charges
Service.
will be assessed when the application is
List of Subjects [FR Doc. 08–928 Filed 2–28–08; 11:26 am]
required because of a change in name or
BILLING CODE 3410–02–P
7 CFR Part 56 ownership. * * *
Eggs and egg products, Food grades * * * * *
and standards, Food labeling, Reporting DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
and recordkeeping requirements. PART 70—VOLUNTARY GRADING OF
POULTRY PRODUCTS AND RABBIT Farm Service Agency
7 CFR Part 70
PRODUCTS
Food grades and standards, Food 7 CFR Part 786
labeling, Poultry and poultry products, ■ 4. The authority citation for part 70
Rabbits and rabbit products, Reporting RIN 0560–AH74
continues to read as follows:
and recordkeeping requirements. Authority: 7 U.S.C. 1621–1627. Dairy Disaster Assistance Payment
■ For reasons set forth in the preamble, Program III
Title 7, Code of Federal Regulations, § 70.71 [Amended]
parts 56 and 70 is amended as follows: AGENCY: Farm Service Agency, USDA.
■ 5. Section 70.71 is amended by: ACTION: Final rule.
PART 56—VOLUNTARY GRADING OF ■ A. Removing in paragraph (b)
SHELL EGGS ‘‘$69.68’’ and adding ‘‘$74.08 beginning SUMMARY: This final rule establishes a
March 30, 2008, and $77.28 on or after new program, the Dairy Disaster
■ 1. The authority citation for part 56 January 25, 2009,’’ in its place. Assistance Payment Program III, as
continues to read as follows: ■ B. Removing in paragraph (c) ‘‘$80.12 authorized by the U.S. Troop Readiness,
Authority: 7 U.S.C. 1621–1627. per hour’’ and adding ‘‘$86.68 per hour Veterans’ Care, Katrina Recovery, and
beginning March 30, 2008, and $93.24 Iraq Accountability Appropriations Act,
§ 56.46 [Amended] per hour on or after January 25, 2009,’’ 2007. The program will provide $16
■ 2. Section 56.46 is amended by: in its place. million in assistance for producers in
■ A. Removing in paragraph (b), ■ C. Removing in paragraph (d), counties designated as a major disaster
‘‘$69.68’’ and adding ‘‘$74.08, beginning ‘‘$82.16’’ and adding ‘‘$87.56 beginning or emergency area by the President, or
March 30, 2008, and $77.28 on or after March 30, 2008, and $89.20 on or after those declared a natural disaster area by
January 25, 2009,’’ in its place. January 25, 2009,’’ in its place. the Secretary of Agriculture. Counties
■ B. Removing in paragraph (c), ‘‘$80.12 ■ D. Removing in paragraph (e), declared disasters by the President may
per hour’’ and adding ‘‘$86.68 per hour, ‘‘$102.84 per hour’’ and adding be eligible, even though agricultural loss
beginning March 30, 2008, and $93.24 ‘‘$112.00 per hour beginning March 30, was not covered by the declaration, if
per hour on or after January 25, 2009,’’ 2008, and $116.08 per hour on or after there has been a Farm Service Agency
in its place. January 25, 2009,’’ in its place. Administrator’s Physical Loss Notice
■ C. Removing in paragraph (d), ■ 6. Section 70.77 is amended by: covering such losses. The natural
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‘‘$82.16’’ and adding ‘‘$87.56 beginning ■ A. Removing the first sentence of disaster declarations by the Secretary or
March 30, 2008, and $89.20 on or after paragraph (a)(1), and adding three the President must have been issued
January 25, 2009,’’ in its place. sentences to read as set forth below; and between January 1, 2005 and December
■ D. Removing in paragraph (e), ■ B. Removing in paragraph (a)(4), 31, 2007, that is, after January 1, 2005,
‘‘$102.84 per hour’’ and adding ‘‘$0.00043’’ and adding ‘‘$0.00045 and before December 31, 2007. Counties

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11520 Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 43 / Tuesday, March 4, 2008 / Rules and Regulations

contiguous to such counties will also be persons whose losses for each may not recognize the economic reality
eligible. This program is designed to applicable disaster year were greater of significantly higher input costs on
provide financial assistance to than 20 percent. The proposed rule also dairy farms and the devastating effect of
producers who suffered dairy specified that the prices at which short term disasters. With funding
production losses due to natural payments would be made would be limitations, the proposed threshold
disasters in the eligible counties. amounts set out in the rule which were percentage provides fair compensation
DATES: This rule is effective on March 4, derived from a series of reported and is consistent with other disaster
2008. ‘‘mailbox’’ prices. programs administered by the Agency.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Therefore, no change was made in
Comments and Changes to the Final
Danielle Cooke, telephone: (202) 720– response to these comments.
Rule One comment suggested making dairy
1919; e-mail:
During the 30-day comment period operations outside of eligible disaster
Danielle.Cooke@wdc.usda.gov.
the Agency received public comments counties eligible when milk was
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: from a dairy cooperative, five dumped as a result of the market outlet
Background associations, a Farm Bureau, and eight being located in a disaster affected
private citizens. In general, the county. The statutory provisions did not
This rule establishes regulations comments supported the proposed rule, provide for counties outside of disaster
based on the proposed rule published in however, each of the comments raised declared counties to be eligible.
the Federal Register on November 26, one or more issues addressing a specific Therefore, no change was made in
2007 (72 FR 65889–65897). The 30-day aspect of implementing DDAP–III and response to this comment.
comment period for the proposed rule several comments raised the same One comment requested clarification
closed on December 26, 2007; 16 issues. As explained below, minor of the phrase ‘‘legal resident alien’’ and
comments were submitted. The issues changes to the regulations based on the believed that holders of E12 Visas
raised in the comments and the comments will slightly modify the should be permitted to participate in the
resulting changes to the rule are provisions specified in the proposed program. Provisions for foreign persons
discussed later in this final rule. rule. used for FSA programs are provided in
The proposed rule provided that the Two comments opposed the program, 7 CFR part 1400, subpart F, and apply
DDAP–III program would be based on one indicated that assistance should to this program. A definition for a
disaster related dairy production losses only be provided to small dairy lawful alien is also provided in 1400.3.
suffered during the period of January 2, operations and the other objected to Therefore, no change was made in
2005, and February 27, 2007, in anyone other than the President making response to this comment.
counties declared or designated a disaster declarations. One of those Most comments received disagreed
natural disaster by the President or comments also indicated that assistance with how the base production for the
Secretary of Agriculture. For timely provided by this program is a misuse of dairy operation was determined. Twelve
Presidential declarations that do not taxpayer dollars and that it was respondents opposed the use of NASS
cover agricultural loss, the subject misleading for Congress to insert a State averages to determine base
counties may still be covered if the statute for agriculture in a non-related production because of the great
county was the subject of a Farm military spending bill. No changes have disparity between operations with
Service Agency (FSA) Administrator’s been made in the rule based on these minor breeds or poor herd management
Loss Notice. Counties contiguous to comments. The Agency is charged with practices that produce significantly less
such declared counties are also eligible. implementing the statutory provisions than the NASS average and those dairy
The program will end at the conclusion and has done so in this final rule. operations with higher inputs that are
of the application period and One comment requested clarification more efficient and produce well above
disbursement of allotted funds. The regarding spoiled or dumped milk being the NASS average. Additionally, one
DDAP–III program will operate under counted as production during the comment received opposed the use of
regulations codified in 7 CFR part 786. relevant claim period. Specifically, to the calendar year of the disaster to
The proposed rule specified that dairy ensure that milk production that spoiled determine base production and believed
producers would disclose the number of or was dumped for a disaster related a period of weeks, months or the year
cows in the operation’s dairy herd for reason would be included in the prior to the disaster would be more
each month of the calendar year in qualifying production losses for the representative of base period production
which a disaster declaration was issued dairy operation. The provision in the for comparison. Further, the comment
to determine the average number of rule that requires spoiled or dumped disagreed with the use of cow averages
cows in the dairy herd for the operation milk being counted as production is during the year of the disaster to
per applicable year and calculate the intended to account for milk that determine base production because cow
qualifying production loss for the spoiled or was dumped due to non- losses would factor into a decreased
operation. The proposed rule also disaster related reasons and must be base production for the dairy operation.
provided that spoiled or dumped milk counted as production. The Agency These comments supported an
would be counted as production for the clarified this point in the rule by alternative method of determining base
relevant claim period. In addition, the revising section 786.106, paragraphs (e) production for the dairy operation that
proposed rule provided that qualifying and (h), which were proposed as was not based on the year of the disaster
production losses would be calculated paragraphs (c) and (f), respectively. and did not include the use of NASS
from a set base amount determined from Comments were received on the State averages based on cow averages
data obtained from the National method of payment at two levels in the during the applicable disaster year.
Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS). event of inadequate funds for all eligible After careful consideration of the
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The proposed rule provided that if the losses and the appropriate loss level recommendations proposed in the
limited program funds were not percentage. Two respondents opposed comments, the Agency will change the
sufficient to pay all claims for lost the use of the 20 percent threshold determination of base annual
production, then priority would be because its use over a full calendar year production for the dairy operation to
given in making payments to those for an initial round of disaster benefits use the average of the total

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Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 43 / Tuesday, March 4, 2008 / Rules and Regulations 11521

commercially marketed production The States with the highest estimated fiscal 2007 total $43.7 billion,
during both calendar years 2003 and percentages of dairies expected to make averaging $14.6 billion, annually.
2004 prior to the eligible period, claims are: Idaho (33 percent),
Regulatory Flexibility Act
divided by the average number of cows California (16 percent), New Mexico (13
in the dairy herd during both calendar percent), Indiana and Michigan (7–8 The Regulatory Flexibility Act does
years 2003 and 2004 prior to the eligible percent), Washington and Arizona (5 not apply to this rule because FSA is not
period, to establish the average annual percent), and Wisconsin (3 percent). required by 5 U.S.C. 553 or any other
production per cow. To calculate the Expected claims totaled 3.1 million law to publish a notice of proposed
base annual production for the dairy hundred weight (cwt). rulemaking with respect to the subject
operation, the average annual If total eligible losses exceed available of this rule.
production per cow determined from funding, losses above 20 percent will be Environmental Assessment
the base year information obtained from paid at the maximum payment rates.
the producer, will be multiplied by the The average payment rate for losses FSA has determined that this rule
average number of cows (not including below 20 percent will be determined by does not constitute a major State or
cow losses resulting from the disaster dividing remaining funding by the total Federal action that would significantly
occurrence) in the dairy herd during the milk pounds below 20 percent eligible affect the human or natural environment
applicable year of the disaster. Dairy for payment. The resulting payment rate consistent with the National
operations without the required is projected to be $5.15 per cwt, Environmental Policy Act 40 CFR part
information from the 2003 and 2004 substantially below average mailbox 1502.4, Major Federal actions requiring
base years will use an alternative prices.1 The average mailbox price for the preparation of Environmental
method to estimate the average annual all Federal Orders in the United States Impact Statements, and 7 CFR part 799:
production per cow that will be was $12.87 in 2006 and $11.28 in Environmental Quality and Related
determined by the FSA Administrator. California, which is outside the Federal Environmental Concerns—Compliance
For example, for new dairies not in Order system. The lowest mailbox price with NEPA implementing the
operation during 2003 and 2004, FSA in the Federal Order system in 2006 was regulations of the Council on
may obtain information from three $11.13 in New Mexico. Environmental Quality, 40 CFR parts
similar farms to estimate the base Producers who can demonstrate a loss 1500–1508. Therefore no environmental
annual production for the operation. exceeding 20 percent of their assessment or environmental impact
These changes were made throughout production will receive compensation statement will be prepared.
the regulations with revised definitions, equal to the average mailbox price Executive Order 12988
sections 786.104 through 786.106. prevailing in their region during the
period of the disaster. To the extent that This rule has been reviewed in
Miscellaneous Changes accordance with Executive Order 12998.
payments equal to the mailbox price are
Payment rates for the four States of made to some producers, the otherwise- This rule preempts State laws to the
Colorado, Hawaii, Oklahoma, and average payment rate of $5.15 will be extent such laws are inconsistent with
Wyoming were inadvertently left out of reduced. In theory, it is possible that it. This rule is not retroactive. Before
the table in section 786.107 in the enough producers could claim a 20- judicial action may be brought
proposed rule and are incorporated in percent-or-greater loss and receive concerning this rule, all administrative
this final rule. payments equal to the mailbox price, remedies set forth at 7 CFR parts 11 and
The Consolidated Appropriations Act that payments to the remaining 780 must be exhausted.
of 2008 (Pub. L. 110–161), extended the producers with lower losses could be Executive Order 12372
eligible period for the program from considerably less than $5.15. However,
February 27, 2007 to December 30, This program is not subject to
FSA does not have sufficient data to
2007. Changes are incorporated Executive Order 12372, which requires
estimate how many producers might
throughout to modify the date to reflect intergovernmental consultation with
have losses exceeding 20 percent of
the extension. State and local officials. See the notice
their production, or how much milk
related to 7 CFR part 3015, subpart V,
Executive Order 12866 such losses might represent.
published at 48 FR 29115 (June 24,
This rule has been determined to be Payments are expected to increase
1983).
not significant under Executive Order producer income and defray repair and
12866 and was reviewed by the Office cattle replacement costs. Outlays will be Unfunded Mandates
of Management and Budget (OMB). A monitored to ensure that they do not Although we published a proposed
cost-benefit assessment of this rule was exceed the actual loss. rule, Title II of the Unfunded Mandates
completed and is available from the The $16 million is a small share of Reform Act of 1995 (UMRA) does not
contact information above. federal farm assistance. For example, apply to this rule because FSA is not
Commodity Credit Corporation (CCC) required by 5 U.S.C. 553 or any other
Summary of Economic Impacts made $15.3 billion in direct cash law to publish a notice of proposed
Program payments will provide payments to farmers and ranchers in rulemaking for the subject of this rule.
eligible producers funds to help pay fiscal 2005, excluding all payments Further, this rule contains no unfunded
operating expenses and meet other made for disasters, with the largest mandates as defined in sections 202 and
financial obligations. Program payments category of payments being $8 billion 205 of UMRA.
are expected to total and increase both paid under the Direct and Counter
Federal outlays and aggregate farm Cyclical Program. CCC direct cash Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
revenue by $16 million. This assistance payments for fiscal 2005 through The Information Collection Packages
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will help dairy producers affected by for the amendments to 7 CFR 786
1 The mailbox price is the net price producers
natural disasters to recover some lost contained in this final rule have been
receive for their milk, after all marketing costs,
income and additional repair expenses discounts, premiums are accounted for. The
submitted to the Office of Management
to aid in continuing their agricultural Agricultural Marketing Service collects and and Budget (OMB) for approval as a
production businesses. publishes monthly mailbox prices. revision to OMB Control Number 0560–

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11522 Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 43 / Tuesday, March 4, 2008 / Rules and Regulations

0252. A proposed rule containing an conditions applicable to the Dairy accordance with the regulations of this
estimate of the burden impact of the Disaster Assistance Payment Program part; and
rule was published in the Federal (DDAP–III) authorized by section 9007 (2) Require a county committee to
Register on November 26, 2007 (72 FR of Public Law 110–28 (extended by Pub. withhold taking any action that is not in
65889–65897) with estimates of the L. 110–161). Benefits are available to accordance with the regulations of this
information collection burden required eligible United States producers who part.
to implement this program and a request have suffered dairy production losses in (d) No provision of delegation in this
for comments on those requirements as eligible counties as a result of a natural part to a State or county committee will
required by 5 CFR section 1320.8(d)(1). disaster declared during the period preclude the Administrator, FSA, or a
No comments concerning the burden between January 1, 2005, and December designee, from determining any
estimate were received. 31, 2007, (that is, after January 1, 2005, question arising under the program or
and before December 31, 2007). from reversing or modifying any
E-Government Act Compliance determination made by the State or
(b) To be eligible for this program, a
FSA is committed to complying with producer must have been a milk county committee.
the E-Government Act, to promote the producer anytime during the period of (e) The Deputy Administrator, Farm
use of the Internet and other January 2, 2005, through December 30, Programs, FSA, may authorize State and
information technologies to provide 2007, in a county declared a natural county committees to waive or modify
increased opportunities for citizen disaster by the Secretary of Agriculture, deadlines in cases where lateness or
access to Government information and declared a major disaster or emergency failure to meet such requirements do not
services, and for other purposes. The adversely affect the operation of the
designated by the President of the
forms, regulations, and other DDAP–III and does not violate statutory
United States. For a county for which
information collection activities limitations of the program.
there was a timely Presidential (f) Data furnished by the applicants is
required to be utilized by a person declaration, but the declaration did not
subject to this rule are available at used to determine eligibility for program
cover the loss, the county may still be benefits. Although participation in
http://www.fsa.usda.gov. Applications eligible if the county is one for which
may be submitted at the FSA county DDAP–III is voluntary, program benefits
an appropriate determination of a Farm will not be provided unless the
offices. Service Agency (FSA) Administrator’s producer furnishes all requested data.
List of Subjects in 7 CFR Part 786 Physical Loss Notice applies. Counties
contiguous to a county that is directly § 786.102 Definitions.
Dairy products, Disaster assistance, eligible by way of a natural disaster The definitions in 7 CFR part 718
Fraud, Penalties, Price support declaration are also eligible. Only losses apply to this part except to the extent
programs, Reporting and recordkeeping occurring in eligible counties are they are inconsistent with the
requirements. eligible for payment in this program. provisions of this part. In addition, for
■ For the reasons set out in the (c) Subject to the availability of funds, the purpose of this part, the following
preamble, 7 CFR part 786 is added to FSA will provide benefits to eligible definitions apply.
read as follows: dairy producers. Additional terms and Administrator means the FSA
conditions may be specified in the Administrator, or a designee.
PART 786—DAIRY DISASTER payment application that must be Application means DDAP–III
ASSISTANCE PAYMENT PROGRAM completed and submitted by producers application.
(DDAP–III) to receive a disaster assistance payment Application period means the time
for dairy production losses. period established by the Deputy
Sec.
786.100 Applicability. (d) To be eligible for payments, Administrator for producers to apply for
786.101 Administration. producers must meet the provisions of, program benefits.
786.102 Definitions. and their losses must meet the Base annual production means the
786.103 Time and method of application. pounds of production determined by
conditions of, this part and any other
786.104 Eligibility. multiplying the average annual
conditions imposed by FSA.
786.105 Proof of production. production per cow calculated from
786.106 Determination of losses incurred. § 786.101 Administration. base period information times the
786.107 Rate of payment and limitations average number of cows in the dairy
on funding. (a) DDAP–III will be administered
under the general supervision of the herd during each applicable disaster
786.108 Availability of funds. year.
786.109 Appeals. Administrator, FSA, or a designee, and
County committee means the FSA
786.110 Misrepresentation, scheme, or be carried out in the field by FSA State
county committee.
device. and county committees (State and County office means the FSA office
786.111 Death, incompetence, or county committees) and FSA
disappearance. responsible for administering FSA
employees. programs for farms located in a specific
786.112 Maintaining records. (b) State and county committees, and
786.113 Refunds; joint and several liability. area in a State.
786.114 Miscellaneous provisions.
representatives and employees thereof, Dairy operation means any person or
786.115 Termination of program. do not have the authority to modify or group of persons who, as a single unit,
waive any of the provisions of the as determined by FSA, produces and
Authority: Sec. 9007, Pub. L. 110–28, 121 regulations of this part.
Stat. 112; and Sec. 743, Pub. L. 110–161. markets milk commercially from cows
(c) The State committee will take any and whose production facilities are
PART 786—DAIRY DISASTER action required by the regulations of this located in the United States.
ASSISTANCE PAYMENT PROGRAM III part that has not been taken by the Department or USDA means the
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(DDAP–III) county committee. The State committee United States Department of


will also: Agriculture.
§ 786.100 Applicability. (1) Correct, or require the county Deputy Administrator means the
(a) Subject to the availability of funds, committee to correct, any action taken Deputy Administrator for Farm
this part specifies the terms and by such county committee that is not in Programs (DAFP), FSA, or a designee.

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Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 43 / Tuesday, March 4, 2008 / Rules and Regulations 11523

Disaster claim period means the slips, register tapes, and records to previously uncompensated by disaster
calendar year(s) applicable to the verify production costs, payments including any previous dairy
disaster declaration during the eligible contemporaneous measurements, and disaster payment program, during the
period in which the production losses contemporaneous diaries. claim period applicable to a natural
occurred. Verifiable production records means disaster declaration in a disaster county.
Disaster county means a county evidence that is used to substantiate the To be eligible to receive payments under
included in the geographic area covered amount of production marketed, this part, producers in a dairy operation
by a natural disaster declaration, and including any dumped production, and must:
any county contiguous to a county that that can be verified by FSA through an (1) Have produced and commercially
qualifies by a natural disaster independent source. marketed milk in the United States and
declaration. commercially marketed the milk
Farm Service Agency or FSA means § 786.103 Time and method of application. produced anytime during the period of
the Farm Service Agency of the (a) Dairy producers may obtain an January 2, 2005 through December 30,
Department. application, in person, by mail, by 2007;
Hundredweight or cwt. means 100 telephone, or by facsimile from any FSA (2) Be a producer on a dairy farm
pounds. county office. In addition, applicants operation physically located in an
Milk handler or cooperative means may download a copy of the application eligible county where dairy production
the marketing agency to, or through, at http://www.sc.egov.usda.gov. losses were incurred as a result of a
which the producer commercially (b) A request for benefits under this disaster for which an applicable natural
markets whole milk. part must be submitted on a completed disaster declaration was issued between
Milk marketings means a marketing of DDAP–III application. Applications and January 1, 2005 and December 31, 2007,
milk for which there is a verifiable sale any other supporting documentation and limit their claims to losses that
or delivery record of milk marketed for must be submitted to the FSA county occurred in those counties, specific to
commercial use. office serving the county where the conditions resulting from the declared
Natural disaster declaration means a dairy operation is located, but, in any disaster as described in the natural
natural disaster declaration issued by case, must be received by the FSA disaster declaration;
the Secretary of Agriculture after county office by the close of business on (3) Provide adequate proof, to the
January 1, 2005, but before December the date established by the Deputy satisfaction of the FSA county
31, 2007, under section 321(a) of the Administrator. Applications not committee, of the average number of
Consolidated Farm and Rural received by the close of business on cows in the dairy herd and annual milk
Development Act (7 U.S.C. 1961(a)), a such date will be disapproved as not production commercially marketed by
major disaster or emergency designation having been timely filed and the dairy all persons in the eligible dairy
by the President of the United States in producer will not be eligible for benefits operation during the years of the base
that period under the Robert T. Stafford under this program. period (2003 and 2004 calendar years)
Disaster Relief and Emergency (c) All persons who share in the milk and applicable disaster year that
Assistance Act, or a determination of a production of the dairy operation and corresponds with the issuance date of
Farm Service Agency Administrator’s risk of the dairy operation’s total the applicable natural disaster
Physical Loss Notice for a county production must certify to the declaration, or other period as
covered in an otherwise eligible information on the application before determined by FSA, to determine the
Presidential declaration. the application will be considered total pounds of eligible losses that will
Payment pounds means the pounds of complete. be used for payment; and
milk production from a dairy operation (d) Each dairy producer requesting (4) Apply for payments during the
for which the dairy producer is eligible benefits under this part must certify to application period established by the
to be paid under this part. the accuracy and truthfulness of the Deputy Administrator.
Producer means any individual, group information provided in their (b) Payments may be made for losses
of individuals, partnership, corporation, application and any supporting suffered by an otherwise eligible
estate, trust association, cooperative, or documentation. Any information producer who is now deceased or is a
other business enterprise or other legal entered on the application will be dissolved entity if a representative who
entity who is, or whose members are, a considered information from the currently has authority to enter into a
citizen of, or a legal resident alien in, applicant regardless of who entered the contract for the producer or the
the United States, and who directly or information on the application. All producer’s estate signs the application
indirectly, as determined by the information provided is subject to for payment. Proof of authority to sign
Secretary, have a share entitlement or verification by FSA. Refusal to allow for the deceased producer’s estate or a
ownership interest in a commercial FSA or any other agency of the dissolved entity must be provided. If a
dairy’s milk production and who share Department of Agriculture to verify any producer is now a dissolved general
in the risk of producing milk, and make information provided may result in a partnership or joint venture, all
contributions (including land, labor, denial of eligibility. Furnishing the members of the general partnership or
management, equipment, or capital) to information is voluntary; however, joint venture at the time of dissolution
the dairy farming operation of the without it program benefits will not be or their duly-authorized representatives
individual or entity. approved. Providing a false certification must sign the application for payment.
Reliable production evidence means to the Government may be punishable (c) Producers associated with a dairy
records provided by the producer by imprisonment, fines, and other operation must submit a timely
subject to a determination of penalties or sanctions. application and satisfy the terms and
acceptability by the county committee conditions of this part, instructions
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that are used to substantiate the amount § 786.104 Eligibility. issued by FSA, and instructions
of production reported when verifiable (a) Producers in the United States will contained in the application to be
records are not available; the records be eligible to receive dairy disaster eligible for benefits under this part.
may include copies of receipts, ledgers benefits under this part only if they (d) As a condition to receive benefits
of income, income statements of deposit have suffered dairy production losses, under this part, a producer must have

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been in compliance with the Highly FSA as necessary to verify production (2) The average number of cows in the
Erodible Land Conservation and losses to the satisfaction of FSA. dairy operation’s herd during the base
Wetland Conservation provisions of 7 (c) Adequate proof of production period calendar years of 2003 and 2004.
CFR part 12 for the calendar year history of the dairy operation under (b) If relevant information to calculate
applicable to the natural disaster paragraph (b) of this section must be the average annual production per cow
declaration and loss claim period, and based on milk marketing statements for one or both of the base period
must not otherwise be barred from obtained from the dairy operation’s milk calendar years of 2003 and 2004, is not
receiving benefits under 7 CFR part 12 handler or marketing cooperative. available, an alternative method of
or any other law or regulation. Supporting documents may include, but determining the average annual
(e) Payments are limited to losses in are not limited to: Tank records, milk production per cow may be established
eligible counties, in eligible disaster handler records, daily milk marketings, by the FSA Administrator. For example,
years. copies of any payments received from for new dairies not in operation during
(f) All payments under this part are other sources for production losses, or 2003 and 2004, information from three
subject to the availability of funds. any other documents available to similar farms may be obtained by FSA
(g) Eligible losses are determined from confirm or adjust the production history to estimate base annual production.
the applicable base annual production, losses incurred by the dairy operation. (c) The average annual production per
as defined in § 786.102, that All information provided is subject to cow, as determined according to
corresponds to the natural disaster verification, spot check, and audit by paragraphs (a)(1) and (a)(2) of this
declaration and must have occurred section, is multiplied by the average
FSA.
during that same period as follows: number of cows in the dairy operation’s
(d) As specified in § 786.106, loss herd during the applicable disaster year
(1) For disaster declarations for
calculations will be based on comparing (excluding cow losses resulting from the
disasters during a calendar year (2005,
the expected base annual production disaster occurrence), to determine base
2006, or 2007), the disaster claim period
consistent with this part and the actual annual production for the dairy
is the full calendar year and
(2) For disaster declarations issued production during the applicable operation for each applicable disaster
during one calendar year that ends in disaster claim year. Such calculations claim period year.
another calendar year, the producer will are subject to adjustments as may be (d) The eligible dairy production
be eligible for both disaster years. appropriate such as a correction for losses for a dairy operation for each of
(h) Deductions in eligibility will be losses not due to the disaster. If the authorized disaster claim period
made for any disaster payments adequate proof of normally marketed years will be:
previously received for the loss production and any other production for (1) The relevant period’s base annual
including any made under a previous relevant periods is not presented to the production for the dairy operation
dairy disaster assistance payment satisfaction of FSA, the request for calculated under paragraph (c) of this
program for 2005. benefits will be rejected. Special section less,
adjustments for new producers may be (2) For each such disaster claim
§ 786.105 Proof of production. made as determined necessary by the period for each dairy operation the
(a) Evidence of production is required Administrator. actual commercially-marketed
to establish the commercial marketing production relevant to that period.
§ 786.106 Determination of losses (e) Spoiled or dumped milk, disposed
and production history of the dairy incurred.
operation so that dairy production of for reasons unrelated to the disaster
losses can be computed in accordance (a) Eligible payable losses are occurrence, must be counted as
with § 786.106. calculated on a dairy operation by dairy production for the relevant disaster
(b) A dairy producer must, based on operation basis and are limited to those claim period. Actual production losses
the instructions issued by the Deputy occurring during the applicable disaster may be adjusted to the extent the
Administrator, provide adequate proof claim period, as provided by reduction in production is not certified
of the dairy operation’s commercial § 786.104(g), that corresponds with the by the producer to be the result of the
production, including any dairy herd applicable natural disaster declaration. disaster identified in the natural disaster
inventory records available for the Specifically, dairy production losses declaration or is determined by FSA not
operation, for the years of the base incurred by producers under this part to be related to the natural disaster
period (2003 and 2004 calendar years) are determined on the established identified in the natural disaster
and disaster claim period that history of the dairy operation’s average declaration. FSA county committees
corresponds with the issuance date of number of cows in the dairy herd and will determine production losses that
the applicable natural disaster actual commercial production marketed are not caused by the disaster associated
declaration. during the base period and applicable with the natural disaster declaration.
(1) A producer must certify and disaster claim period that corresponds The calculated production loss
provide such proof as requested that with the applicable natural disaster determined in § 786.106(d) will be
losses for which compensation is declaration, as provided by the dairy adjusted to account for pounds of
claimed were related to the disaster operation consistent with § 786.105. production losses determined by the
declaration issued and occurred in an Except as otherwise provided in this FSA county committee to not have been
eligible county during the eligible claim part, the base annual production, as associated with the declared natural
period. defined in § 786.102 and established in disaster for an eligible disaster county.
(2) A producer must certify to the § 786.104(g) is determined for each The FSA county committee may convert
average number of cows in the dairy applicable disaster year based on the cow numbers to actual pounds of
herd during the base period and average annual production per cow production used in the adjustment, by
determined according to the following:
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applicable disaster claim period when multiplying the average annual


there is insufficient documentation (1) The average of annual marketed production per cow determined from
available for verification. production during the base period base period information, by the
(3) Additional supporting calendar years of 2003 and 2004, applicable number of cows determined
documentation may be requested by divided by; to be ineligible to generate claims for

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benefits. Other appropriate adjustments payments including those made under a § 786.107 Rate of payment and limitations
will be made on such basis as the previous DDAP program. on funding.
Deputy Administrator finds to be (h) Payment on eligible dairy
(a) Subject to the availability of funds,
consistent with the objectives of the operation losses will be calculated using
the payment rate for eligible production
program. whole pounds of milk. No double
counting is permitted, and only one losses determined according to
(f) Actual production, as adjusted, § 786.106 is, depending on the State, the
payment will be made for each pound
that exceeds the base annual production annual average Mailbox milk price for
of milk calculated as an eligible loss
will mean that the dairy operation the Marketing Order, applicable to the
after the distribution of the dairy
incurred no eligible production losses operation’s eligible production loss State where the eligible disaster county
for the corresponding claim period as a among the producers of the dairy is located, as reported by the
result of the natural disaster. operation according to § 786.107(b). Agricultural Marketing Service during
(g) Eligible production losses as Payments under this part will not be the relevant period. States not regulated
otherwise determined under paragraphs affected by any payments for dumped or under a Marketing Order will be
(a) through (f) of this section for each spoiled milk that the dairy operation assigned a payment rate based on
authorized year of the program are may have received from its milk contiguous or nearby State’s Mailbox
added together to determine total handler, marketing cooperative, or any milk price. Maximum per pound
eligible losses incurred by the dairy other private party; however, produced payment rates for eligible losses for
operation under DDAP–III subject to all milk that was dumped or spoiled for dairy operations located in specific
other eligibility requirements as may be reasons unrelated to the disaster states during the relevant period are as
included in this part or elsewhere, occurrence will still count as follows:
including the deduction for previous production.

Mailbox price Mailbox price Mailbox price


State 2005 2006 2007 *

Alabama ....................................................................................................................................... 0.1596 0.1443 ........................


Alaska .......................................................................................................................................... 0.2040 0.2010 ........................
Arizona ......................................................................................................................................... 0.1388 0.1128 ........................
Arkansas ...................................................................................................................................... 0.1596 0.1443 ........................
California ...................................................................................................................................... 0.1388 0.1128 ........................
Colorado ...................................................................................................................................... 0.1403 0.1214 ........................
Connecticut .................................................................................................................................. 0.1539 0.1344 ........................
Delaware ...................................................................................................................................... 0.1539 0.1344 ........................
Florida .......................................................................................................................................... 0.1758 0.1603 ........................
Georgia ........................................................................................................................................ 0.1596 0.1443 ........................
Hawaii .......................................................................................................................................... 0.2700 0.2600 ........................
Idaho ............................................................................................................................................ 0.1402 0.1215 ........................
Illinois ........................................................................................................................................... 0.1514 0.1283 ........................
Indiana ......................................................................................................................................... 0.1503 0.1294 ........................
Iowa ............................................................................................................................................. 0.1507 0.1285 ........................
Kansas ......................................................................................................................................... 0.1403 0.1214 ........................
Kentucky ...................................................................................................................................... 0.1527 0.1349 ........................
Louisiana ...................................................................................................................................... 0.1596 0.1443 ........................
Maine ........................................................................................................................................... 0.1539 0.1344 ........................
Maryland ...................................................................................................................................... 0.1539 0.1344 ........................
Massachusetts ............................................................................................................................. 0.1539 0.1344 ........................
Michigan ....................................................................................................................................... 0.1478 0.1264 ........................
Minnesota .................................................................................................................................... 0.1512 0.1277 ........................
Mississippi .................................................................................................................................... 0.1596 0.1443 ........................
Missouri (Northern) ...................................................................................................................... 0.1403 0.1214 ........................
Missouri (Southern) ..................................................................................................................... 0.1467 0.1254 ........................
Montana ....................................................................................................................................... 0.1512 0.1277 ........................
Nebraska ...................................................................................................................................... 0.1403 0.1214 ........................
Nevada ......................................................................................................................................... 0.1388 0.1128 ........................
New Hampshire ........................................................................................................................... 0.1539 0.1344 ........................
New Jersey .................................................................................................................................. 0.1539 0.1344 ........................
New Mexico ................................................................................................................................. 0.1323 0.1108 ........................
New York ..................................................................................................................................... 0.1539 0.1303 ........................
North Carolina .............................................................................................................................. 0.1527 0.1349 ........................
North Dakota ................................................................................................................................ 0.1512 0.1277 ........................
Ohio ............................................................................................................................................. 0.1506 0.1302 ........................
Oklahoma ..................................................................................................................................... 0.1596 0.1443 ........................
Oregon ......................................................................................................................................... 0.1402 0.1215 ........................
Pennsylvania (Eastern) ................................................................................................................ 0.1539 0.1340 ........................
Pennsylvania (Western) ............................................................................................................... 0.1539 0.1302 ........................
Puerto Rico .................................................................................................................................. 0.2550 0.2570 ........................
Rhode Island ................................................................................................................................ 0.1539 0.1344 ........................
South Carolina ............................................................................................................................. 0.1527 0.1349 ........................
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South Dakota ............................................................................................................................... 0.1512 0.1277 ........................


Tennessee ................................................................................................................................... 0.1527 0.1349 ........................
Texas ........................................................................................................................................... 0.1405 0.1194 ........................
Vermont ....................................................................................................................................... 0.1539 0.1344 ........................
Virginia ......................................................................................................................................... 0.1527 0.1349 ........................

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11526 Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 43 / Tuesday, March 4, 2008 / Rules and Regulations

Mailbox price Mailbox price Mailbox price


State 2005 2006 2007 *

Washington .................................................................................................................................. 0.1402 0.1215 ........................


West Virginia ................................................................................................................................ 0.1506 0.1302 ........................
Wisconsin ..................................................................................................................................... 0.1535 0.1305 ........................
Wyoming ...................................................................................................................................... 0.1403 0.1214 ........................
Note: Calculations are rounded to 7 decimal places.
* Payment rates for 2007 are currently unavailable, but will be based on the annual average Mailbox milk price for the Marketing Order, appli-
cable to the State where the eligible disaster county is located, as reported by the Agricultural Marketing Service, consistent with payment rates
provided for 2005 and 2006.

(b) Subject to the availability of funds, production not lost would result in an due. Interest will run from the date of
each eligible dairy operation’s payment amount that exceeds 95 percent of the the disbursement to the producer or
is calculated by multiplying the value of the expected production for the other recipient of the payment from
applicable payment rate under relevant period as estimated by the FSA. Any person or dairy operation
paragraph (a) of this section by the Secretary. Unless otherwise program engaged in acts prohibited by this
operation’s total eligible losses as funds would not be fully expended, the section and any person or dairy
adjusted pursuant to this part. Where sum of the value of the production not operation receiving payment under this
there are multiple producers in the lost, if any; and the disaster payment part is jointly and severally liable with
dairy operation, individual producers’ received under this part, cannot exceed other persons or dairy operations
payments are disbursed according to 95 percent of what the production’s involved in such claim for benefits for
each producer’s share of the dairy value would have been if there had been any refund due under this section and
operation’s production as specified in no loss. In no case, however, may the for related charges. The remedies
the application. value of production and the payment provided in this part are in addition to
(c) If the total value of losses claimed exceed the value the milk would have other civil, criminal, or administrative
nationwide under paragraph (b) of this without the loss. remedies that may apply.
section exceeds the $16 million (f) A reserve may be created to handle
pending or disputed claims, but claims § 786.111 Death, incompetence, or
available for the DDAP–III, less any disappearance.
reserve that may be created under will not be payable once the available
paragraph (e) of this section, total funding is expended. In the case of death, incompetency,
eligible losses of individual dairy disappearance, or dissolution of an
§ 786.108 Availability of funds. individual or entity that is eligible to
operations that, as calculated as an
overall percentage for each full disaster The total available program funds are receive benefits in accordance with this
claim period applicable to the disaster $16 million as provided by section 9007 part, such alternate person or persons
declaration, are greater than 20 percent of Title IX of Public Law 110–28. specified in 7 CFR part 707 may receive
of the total base annual production will such benefits, as determined
§ 786.109 Appeals. appropriate by FSA.
be paid at the maximum rate under
Provisions of the appeal regulations
paragraph (a) of this section to the § 786.112 Maintaining records.
set forth at 7 CFR parts 11 and 780
extent available funding allows. A loss Persons applying for benefits under
apply to this part. Appeals of
of over 20 percent in only one or two this program must maintain records and
determinations of ineligibility or
months during the applicable disaster accounts to document all eligibility
payment amounts are subject to the
claim period does not of itself qualify requirements specified herein and must
limitations in §§ 786.107 and 786.108
for the maximum per-pound payment. keep such records and accounts for 3
and other limitations that may apply.
Rather, the priority level must be years after the date of payment to their
reached as an average over the whole § 786.110 Misrepresentation, scheme, or dairy operations under this program.
disaster claim period for the relevant device.
Destruction of the records after such
calendar year. Total eligible losses for a (a) In addition to other penalties, date is at the risk of the party required,
producer, as calculated under § 786.106, sanctions, or remedies that may apply, by this part, to keep the records.
of less than or equal to 20 percent a dairy producer is ineligible to receive
during the eligible claim period will assistance under this program if the § 786.113 Refunds; joint and several
then be paid at a rate, not to exceed the producer is determined by FSA to have: liability.
rate allowed in paragraph (a) of this (1) Adopted any scheme or device (a) Excess payments, payments
section, determined by dividing the that tends to defeat the purpose of this provided as the result of erroneous
eligible losses of less than 20 percent by program, information provided by any person, or
the funds remaining after making (2) Made any fraudulent payments resulting from a failure to
payments for all eligible losses above representation, meet any requirement or condition for
the 20-percent threshold. (3) Misrepresented any fact affecting a payment under the application or this
(d) In no event will the payment program determination, or part, must be refunded to FSA.
exceed the value determined by (4) Violated 7 CFR 795.17 and thus be (b) A refund required under this
multiplying the producer’s total eligible ineligible for the year(s) of violation and section is due with interest determined
loss times the average price received for the subsequent year. in accordance with paragraph (d) of this
commercial milk production in the (b) Any funds disbursed pursuant to section and late payment charges as
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producer’s area as defined in paragraph this part to any person or dairy provided in 7 CFR part 792.
(a) of this section. operation engaged in a Notwithstanding any other regulation,
(e) No participant will receive disaster misrepresentation, scheme, or device, interest will be due from the date of the
benefits under this part that in must be refunded with interest together disbursement to the producer or other
combination with the value of with such other sums as may become recipient of the funds.

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Federal Register / Vol. 73, No. 43 / Tuesday, March 4, 2008 / Rules and Regulations 11527

(c) Persons signing a dairy operation’s DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE.,
application as having an interest in the Washington, DC 20590.
operation will be jointly and severally Federal Aviation Administration FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
liable for any refund and related charges Wayne Lockett, Aerospace Engineer,
found to be due under this section. 14 CFR Part 39 Airframe Branch, ANM–120S, FAA,
(d) In the event FSA determines a [Docket No. FAA–2007–0202; Directorate Seattle Aircraft Certification Office,
participant owes a refund under this Identifier 2007–NM–185–AD; Amendment 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton,
part, FSA will charge program interest 39–15399; AD 2008–05–05] Washington 98057–3356; telephone
(425) 917–6447; fax (425) 917–6590.
from the date of disbursement of the RIN 2120–AA64
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
erroneous payment. Such interest will
accrue at the rate that the United States Airworthiness Directives; Boeing Discussion
Department of the Treasury charges FSA Model 737–600, 737–700, 737–700C,
737–800, and 737–900 Series Airplanes We issued a notice of proposed
for funds plus additional charges as rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
deemed appropriate by the AGENCY: Federal Aviation part 39 to include an airworthiness
Administrator or provided for by Administration (FAA), DOT. directive (AD) that would apply to
regulation or statute. ACTION: Final rule. certain Boeing Model 737–600, 737–
(e) The debt collection provisions of 700, 737–700C, 737–800, and 737–900
part 792 of this chapter applies to this SUMMARY: We are adopting a new series airplanes. That NPRM was
part except as is otherwise provided in airworthiness directive (AD) for certain published in the Federal Register on
this part. Boeing Model 737–600, 737–700, 737– November 19, 2007 (72 FR 64955). That
700C, 737–800, and 737–900 series NPRM proposed to require an
§ 786.114 Miscellaneous provisions. airplanes. This AD requires an inspection of the vertical fin lugs, skin,
inspection of the vertical fin lugs, skin, and skin edges for discrepancies; an
(a) Payments or any portion thereof and skin edges for discrepancies; an inspection of the flight control cables,
due under this part must be made inspection of the flight control cables, fittings, and pulleys in section 48 for
without regard to questions of title fittings, and pulleys in section 48 for signs of corrosion; an inspection of the
under State law and without regard to signs of corrosion; an inspection of the horizontal stabilizer jackscrew, ball nut,
any claim or lien against the livestock, horizontal stabilizer jackscrew, ball nut, and gimbal pins for signs of corrosion;
or proceeds thereof, in favor of the and gimbal pins for signs of corrosion; and corrective actions if necessary.
owner or any other creditor except and corrective actions if necessary. This
agencies and instrumentalities of the AD results from reports indicating that Comments
U.S. Government. moisture was found within the section We gave the public the opportunity to
(b) Any producer entitled to any 48 cavity. We are issuing this AD to participate in developing this AD. We
payment under this part may assign any ensure that the correct amount of considered the comment received.
payments in accordance with the sealant was applied around the vertical Boeing, the single commenter, supports
provisions of 7 CFR part 1404. fin lugs, skin and the skin edges. the NPRM.
Missing sealant could result in icing of Conclusion
§ 786.115 Termination of program. the elevator cables, which could cause
a system jam and corrosion of structural We reviewed the relevant data,
This program will be terminated after and flight control parts, resulting in considered the comment received, and
payment has been made to those reduced controllability of the airplane. determined that air safety and the
applicants certified as eligible pursuant public interest require adopting the AD
DATES: This AD is effective April 8,
to the application period established in as proposed.
2008.
§ 786.104. All eligibility determinations
The Director of the Federal Register Costs of Compliance
will be final except as otherwise approved the incorporation by reference
determined by the Deputy There are 829 airplanes of the affected
of a certain publication listed in this AD design in the worldwide fleet. This AD
Administrator. Any claim for payment as of April 8, 2008.
may be denied once the allowed funds affects about 372 airplanes of U.S.
ADDRESSES: For service information registry. The required actions take about
are expended, irrespective of any other
identified in this AD, contact Boeing 1 work hour per airplane, at an average
provision of this part. Commercial Airplanes, P.O. Box 3707, labor rate of $80 per work hour. Based
Signed at Washington, DC, on February 20, Seattle, Washington 98124–2207. on these figures, the estimated cost of
2008. this AD for U.S. operators is $29,760, or
Examining the AD Docket
Thomas B. Hofeller, $80 per airplane.
Acting Administrator, Farm Service Agency. You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at http:// Authority for This Rulemaking
[FR Doc. E8–4141 Filed 3–3–08; 8:45 am]
www.regulations.gov; or in person at the Title 49 of the United States Code
BILLING CODE 3410–05–P
Docket Management Facility between 9 specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD section 106, describes the authority of
docket contains this AD, the regulatory the FAA Administrator. ‘‘Subtitle VII:
evaluation, any comments received, and Aviation Programs,’’ describes in more
other information. The address for the detail the scope of the Agency’s
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Docket Office (telephone 800–647–5527) authority.


is the Document Management Facility, We are issuing this rulemaking under
U.S. Department of Transportation, the authority described in ‘‘Subtitle VII,
Docket Operations, M–30, West Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
Building Ground Floor, Room W12–140, General Requirements.’’ Under that

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