Академический Документы
Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
Rebecca
Zach
Christina
Science Period: 5
Language A Period: 6
TITLE:
Electrical Energy Battery & Compass
QUESTION:
How does the electric current of a battery affect the needle of a compass?
HYPOTHESIS:
If the battery is held over the compass then the needle will follow the wire because the compass is attracted to
metal, and the battery produces magnetic energy.
OBSERVATIONS AND DATA:
Battery Over: The needle followed the positive side.
Battery Under: The needle followed the positive side.
Conclusion:
We reject our hypothesis because we said the needle would follow the wire, instead it followed the
positive side of the battery, which disproves our hypothesis. The electric current cause the compass to move
towards the positive current. The relationship between magnetism and electricity is that the battery has an
electric field which pulls things toward the positive side of it, similar to a magnet. We observed that the needle in
the compass was attracted to the north end of the battery, the positive side.
SUMMARY OF STATION ARTICLE:
In the What Was Happening article it explained how energy was being used and transformed when we
did our three experiments. In the battery and compass lab, the article says that when we clipped the ends of the
wire to the battery holder, an electric current was produced which made a magnetic field. When we moved the
battery over the compass, the needle started to move because the compass is a magnet and it was attracting
and repelling the electromagnet current in the battery produced. In the motor and battery lab, the electricity flows
through the wire and creates a magnetic field. It acts as a magnet, and when you put the same end with the
same end they repel. When the magnets repel, it changes electrical energy to mechanical energy causing the
motor to spin. In the last lab Motors and Generators, kinetic energy from a person is used to produce electricity.
When you turn the handle a magnet inside the flashlight produce an electric current inside the coils of wire which
makes an electric current that lights the bulb.
REAL WORLD APPLICATION:
You can use this information in the real world if you were to work in a power plant or with wind turbines. You can
also just use it as basic information about how batteries and compasses work.
STATION REPORT SUMMARY
Report Response
Go to Person
Zach Cammer
Rebecca Dickson