Академический Документы
Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
for
Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene
(ABS) and Poly (Vinyl Chloride)
(PVC) Composite Sewer Piping
AASHTO DESIGNATION: M 264-921
(ASTM DESIGNATION: D 2680-90)
1. SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers thermoplastic composite pipe, fittings and a
joining system for use in gravity flow,
nonpressure sanitary sewer, and storm
drain installations. The pipe and fittings
are made of ABS or PVC plastic material. Recommended installation practices
are referenced in Appendix XI.
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound
units are to be regarded as the standard.
The values given in parentheses are provided for information purposes only.
1.3 The following precautionary caveat pertains only to the test method portion, Section 10, of this specification. This
standard does not purport to address all
of the safety problems associated with its
use. It is the responsibility of whoever
uses this standard to consult and establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of
regulatory limitations prior to use. Specific precautionary information is given
in NOTE 6.
D 2122
D 2152
D 2235
D 2321
D 2412
D 2564
2. REFERENCED DOCUMENTS
D 3138
2.1
ASTM Standards:
D 618 Methods for Conditioning Plastics and Electrical Insulating Materials
for Testing
D 883 Definitions of Terms
Relating to Plastics
D 1084 Test Methods for Viscosity of Adhesives
1 Agrees with ASTM D 2680-90. except that supplementary requirement for Federal Government/Military procurement has been deleted.
D 3212
3. DESCRIPTIONS OF TERMS
3.1 Definitions:
3.1.1 General-Definitions
are in
accordance with ASTM D 883 and F 412
and abbreviations are in accordance with
ASTM D 1600, unless otherwise indicated. The abbreviation for acrylonitrilebutadiene-styrene is ABS and the abbreviation for poly (vinyl chloride) is PVC.
3.2 Descriptions of Terms Specific
to this Standard:
3.2.1
acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS)-plastics
containing polymers or blends of polymers, or both, in
which the minimum butadiene content is
6 percent; the minimum acrylonitrile
content is 15 percent; the minimum styrene or substituted styrene content, or
both, is 15 percent; and the maximum
613
4. CLASSIFICAnON
4.1 Pipe produced in accordance with
this specification shall be classified as
ABS composite pipe or pve composite
pipe based on plastic materials used in
manufacture.
5.
M 264
614
MATERIALS AND
MANUFACTURE
6. PERFORMANCE
REQUIREMENTS
6.1 Pipe Stiffness-Pipe
tested in
accordance with Section 10.2 shall have
a minimum pipe stiffness of 200 lb/in./
in. (1,380 kPa) at 5-percent deflection.
6.2 Pipe Deflection-Pipe tested in
accordance with Section 10.2 shall defleet a minimum of 7.5 percent without
rupture of inner or outer wall.
NOTE 2- The purpose of the quality control tests in Sections 6.1 and 6.2 is to furnish
test results for a consumer only upon his request at the time of order and prior to shipment from the point of manufacture.
Clearance
InteL!nce
BJ
FIGURE 1 Assembly of Joints
M 264
615
Sadd 1e Tre
Saddle
W}:e
.~~~
-r-~
Q~
Tee
Tee
Go
. 11
kGo "
G,
J
Spir,ot c.,p
u
I
Reducer
BushinK
-i
NI~kFIGURE 2
Reducer
at
Fittings (See key in Table 5 and Table 6)
7.
OTHER REQUIREMENTS
NOTE 6-Warning:
Solvent cements for
plastic pipe are made from flammable liquids
and should be kept away from all sources of
ignition. Precaution-Good ventilation should
be maintained to reduce fire hazard and to
minimize breathing of solvent vapors. Avoid
contact of cement with skin and eyes. Refer
to ASTM F 402 for additional information.
8. DIMENSIONS
8.1 Diameters and Thickness-The
pipe shall conform to the dimensions and
tolerances shown in Table 1 for ABS
composite pipe, and Table 2 for PYC
composite pipe, when measured in accordance with Sections 10.6.1 and
10.6.2.
8.2 Laying Length-Pipe
shall be
furnished in standard 12112ft (3.82 m)
lengths with a tolerance of -1 in.
(- 25 mm) when measured in accordance with Section 10.6. I. There is no
limit for plus variation. Other lengths may
M 264
616
TABLEt
Nominal
Size, in.
Outside Diameter
Average
Tolerance
Max
Min
Average Concentric
Tube Thickness
Max
Inner, Min
Outer, Min
Inches
6
6.81
9.41
10
11.75
12
14.07
15
17.62
:to.03
+0.04
-0.03
+0.04
-0.04
+0.06
-0.05
+0.07
-0.07
6.88
5.75
5.81
0.040
0.020
9.51
7.75
7.90
0.060
0.035
11.87
9.75
9.88
0.068
0.038
14.22
11.75
11.83
0.079
0.048
17.80
14.75
14.80
0.096
0.059
MiIIimetres
6
173
239
10
298
12
357
15
447
:to.8
+1.0
-0.8
+1.2
-1.0
+1.5
-1.2
+1.8
-1.5
175
146
148
1.02
0.51
242
197
201
1.52
0.90
302
248
251
1.73
0.96
361
298
301
2.01
1.22
452
375
376
2.44
1.50
of pipes.
TABLE2
Nominal
Size, in.
Outside Diameter
Average
Tolerance
Max
Min
Max
Average Concentric
Tube Thickness
Inner, Min
Outer, Min
Inches
8
9.41
10
11.75
12
14.07
15
17.62
+0.04
-0.03
+0.04
-0.04
+0.06
-0.05
+0.07
-0.07
9.51
7.75
7.90
0.050
0.030
11.87
9.75
9.88
0.058
0.035
14.22
11.75
11.83
0.067
0.041
17.80
14.75
14.80
0.080
0.050
Millimetres
8
239
10
298
12
357
15
447
+ 1.0
-0.8
+1.2
-1.0
+ 1.5
-1.2
+ 1.8
-1.5
9. WORKMANSHIP
9.1
TABLE3
242
197
201
1.27
0.76
302
248
251
1.47
0.89
361
298
301
1.70
1.04
452
375
376
2.03
1.27
of
Nominal Size,
in.
6
8
10
12
15
End Squareness
Maximum Allowable Gap
in.
mm
0.19
0.25
0.33
0.41
0.50
4.8
6.4
8.4
lOA
12.8
M 264
TABLE 4
Nominal
Size, in.
4A
6A
6
8
10
12
15
A
Nominal Length
Minimum Inside
Socket Diameter
in.
(mm)
in.
(mm)
13/4
21jz
5
51jz
6
63/4
8
(44)
(64)
(127)
(140)
(152)
(172)
(200)
4.20
6.26
6.76
9.36
11.69
14.00
17.54
(107)
(159)
(172)
(238)
(297)
(356)
(446)
0.165
0.195
0.175
0.180
0.190
0.220
0.225
(4.19)
(4.95)
(4.45)
(4.57)
(4.83)
(5.59)
(6.48)
Saddlestubs.
TABLE 5
Wall
ThicknessB
t,
Minimal Thickness
at Socket Stop
in.
(mm)
6 (152)
0.140 (3.56)
t,
t,
t,
0.230 (5.84)
c
8 (203)
0.160 (4.06)
0.270 (6.86)
0.180 (4.57)
10 (254)
0.160 (4.06)
c
c
c
12 (305)
15 (381)
0.160(4.06)
c
c
c
0.160(4.06)
c
c
c
10.
TEST METHODS
10.1 Conditioning:
10.1.1 Referee Testing-When conditioning is required for referee tests,
condition the specimens in accordance
with Procedure A of ASTM D 618 at 73.4
:t 3.6F (23 :t 2C) and 50 :t 5 percent
relative humidity for not less than 40
hours prior to test. Conduct tests under
the same conditions of temperature and
humidity, unless otherwise specified.
10.1.2 Quality Control TestingCondition specimens for a minimum of
4 hours in air or I hour in water at 73.4
:t 3F (23 :t 2C). Test the specimens
at 73.4 :t 3F without regard to relative
humidity.
10.1.3 Test Conditions-Conduct
tests in the Standard Laboratory Atmosphere of 73.4 :t 3.6F (23 :t 2C) and
50 :t 5 percent relative humidity, unless
otherwise specified in the test methods
or in this specification. In cases of disagreement, the tolerances shall be :t 1.8F
(:t 1C) and :t 2 percent relative humidity.
10.2 Stiffness and Deflection:
10.2.1 Test three specimens in ac-
'"
cordance with ASTM D 2412. Determine the pipe stiffness at 5 percent deflection and verify that pipe will deflect
to 7.5 percent without wall rupture.
10.2.2 Calculate the present vertical
deflection as follows:
Vertical deflection, % =
(~y jNominal ID) x 100
where ~y
= vertical
deflection
of the in-
617
618
TABLE 6
M264
G,
G,
G2
G2
G3
4
6
4
6
stub
stub
stub
stub
G3
G3
G4
G4
6 stub
G,
G,
6 stub
G6
G6
G7
G7
G.
G.
H,
6 stub
6 stub
6 stub
H,
H2
H;
N,
6 stubA
N,
4 stubA
90
90
45
45
3
45
90
90
90
90
90
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
90
90
45
6 in. (152)
4% (117)
8 in. (203)
47/8 (123)
43116(106)
9% (244)
87/8(225)
3/8 (9)
21/4(57)
10 in. (254)
57/8 (149)
5% (142)
12 in.
(305)
15 in. (381)
13 (330)
69116(167)
65116(160)
13% (346)
133/8(339)
3116(4)
12 (304)
161/4(412)
14 (355)
41116(103)
13 (330)
14 (355)
16 (406)
3]/8 (79)
111/2 (292)
21 (533)
227/8 (581)
23]/2 (596)
21 (533)
227/8 (581)
28]/2 (723)
12 (304)
J61/4 (412)
13 (330)
9 (228)
12 (304)
161/4(412)
14 (355)
107/8(276)
12 (304)
207116(519)
16 (406)
121/2(318)
1115116(303)
1111116(296)
]/8 (3)
12 (304)
J61/4 (412)
61/8 (155)
87/8 (225)
85116(211)
163116(411)
15]5116(404)
1/4 (6)
12 (304)
207116 (519)
16 (406)
47/8 (123)
87/8 (225)
I II/2 (292)
103/8 (263)
JI/4 (31)
3/8 (9)
9 (228)
131/4 (336)
]/4 (6)
1/4 (6)
A Reducing bushing is for 8" to 6" (203 to 152 mm) or 6" to 4" (152 to 102 mm). Reducers for other reductions are from 10" (254 mm), 12" (305 mm) or 15"
(381 mm).
11.
INSPECTION
12.
RETEST
AND REJECTION
12.1 If any failure occurs, the materials may be retested to establish conformity to this specification in accordance with agreement between the
purchaser and the seller.
13.
CERTIFICATION
14.
PRODUCT MARKING
SPECIFIC AnONS
M264
APPENDIX
(Nonmandatory Information)
XI.
UNDERGROUND
INST ALLA TION
Xl.I
ASTM D 2321 is recommended as a guide for installing this pipe.
FOR MATERIALS
619