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1.
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
All four segments use the same figures: two squares, one circle, and one triangle. In the first
segment, the squares are on the outside of the circle and triangle. In the second segment,
the squares are below the other two. In the third segment, the squares on are the inside. In
the fourth segment, the squares are above the triangle and circle.
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2.
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
In each of the segments, the figures alternate between one-half and one-fourth shaded.
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3.
diploma
A.
principal
B.
curriculum
C.
employment
D.
graduation
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
A diploma is awarded at graduation, so graduation is essential to obtaining a diploma.
Employment may be a byproduct (choice c). A principal and a curriculum (choices a and b)
may play a role in the awarding of some diplomas, but they are not essential.
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4.
DIVISION : SECTION
A.
layer : tier
B.
tether : bundle
C.
chapter : verse
E.
dais : speaker
D.
riser : stage
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Division and section are synonyms; layer and tier are synonyms.
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5.
Here are some words translated from an artificial language.
hapllesh means cloudburst
srenchoch means pinball
resbosrench means ninepin
Which word could mean "cloud nine"?
A.
leshsrench
B.
ochhapl
C.
haploch
D.
haplresbo
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Hapl means cloud; lesh means burst; srench means pin; och means ball; and resbo means
nine. Leshsrench (choice a) doesn't contain any of the words needed for cloud nine. We know
that och means ball, so that rules out choices b and c. When you combine hapl (cloud)
withresbo (nine), you get the correct answer
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6.
Here are some words translated from an artificial language.
malgauper means peach cobbler
malgaport means peach juice
moggagrop means apple jelly
Which word could mean "apple juice"?
A.
moggaport
B.
malgaauper
C.
gropport
D.
moggagrop
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Malga means peach; uper means cobbler; port means juice; mogga means apple; and grop
means jelly. Therefore, moggaport means apple juice.
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7.
Joe is younger than Kathy.
Mark was born after Joe.
Kathy is older than Mark.
If the first two statements are true, the third statement is
A.
true
B.
false
C.
uncertain
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Joe is younger than Kathy and older than Mark, so Mark must be younger than Kathy.
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8.
Yoga has become a very popular type of exercise, but it may not be for everyone. Before you
sign yourself up for a yoga class, you need to examine what it is you want from your fitness
routine. If you're looking for a high-energy, fast-paced aerobic workout, a yoga class might
not be your best choice.
This paragraph best supports the statement that
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
The second sentence points out that people should examine what they want from a fitness
routine before signing up for a new exercise class. There is no evidence to support choice a.
Choice c might sound reasonable due to the fact that the paragraph tells us that yoga has
become very popular, but this statement is not supported by the information provided in the
paragraph. Choices d and e are also not supported since the paragraph doesn't tell us
whether yoga is good for both body and mind or what people think about it.
9.
Statements: Vegetable prices are soaring in the market.
Conclusions:
I.
II.
A.
B.
C.
Either I or II follows
D.
E.
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
The availability of vegetables is not mentioned in the given statement. So, I does not follow
Also, II is not directly related to the statement and so it also does not follow.
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10.
Statement: Highly brilliant and industrious students do not always excel in the written
examination.
Assumptions:
I.
II.
A.
B.
C.
Either I or II is implicit
D.
E.
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
II explains the fact given in the statement and so is implicit. Nothing about 'mediocre
students' is mentioned in or can be deduced from the given statement. So, I is not implicit.
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11.
Statement: The 'M' Cooperative Housing Society has put up a notice at its gate those sales
persons are not allowed inside the society.
Assumptions:
I.
II.
All the sales persons will stay away from the 'M' Cooperative Housing Society.
The security guard posted at the gate may be able to stop the sales persons entering
the society.
A.
B.
C.
Either I or II is implicit
D.
E.
Answer: Option E
Explanation:
Since both the assumptions follow from the given statement, so both I and II are implicit.
12.
Statement: To investigate the murder of the lone resident of a flat, the police interrogated
the domestic servant, the watchman of the multi-storeyed buildings and the liftman.
Assumptions:
I.
II.
The domestic servant, watchman and the liftman can give a clue about the suspected
murder.
Generally in such cases the persons known to the resident are directly or indirectly
involved in the murder.
A.
B.
C.
Either I or II is implicit
D.
E.
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Clearly, in such cases, the police interrogates the domestic servant, watchman and liftman to
work out the sequence of events just before the murder by tracing the persons who had come
to meet the victim. So, I is implicit However, it is erroneous to assume that persons known to
the victim are generally involved in the murder. So, II is not implicit.
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13.
Statement: Money is the root cause of all the problems in a family.
Assumptions:
I.
II.
A.
B.
C.
Either I or II is implicit
D.
E.
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
The statement mentions the cause of family problems and does not deal with all the
problems. So, I is not implicit. Also, it is mentioned that money is the cause of family
problems. But this does not mean that problems always exist in a family. So, II is also not
implicit.
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14.
Statement: "Two months ago, it was announced that Central Government pensioners would
get dearness relief with immediate effect but till date, banks have not credited the arrears." A statement from a Pensioners' Forum.
Assumptions:
I.
II.
A.
B.
C.
Either I or II is implicit
D.
E.
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
I is vague and so it is not implicit. The statement expresses grave concern over the
pensioners not having received clearness relief even two months after the implementation of
the policy. This implies that two months' time is sufficient and it's already too late. So, II is
implicit.
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15.
Statement: Four districts in State A have been experiencing severe drought for the last three
years resulting into exodus of people from these districts.
Courses of Action:
I.
The government should immediately start food for work programme in the district to
put a halt to the exodus.
II.
The government should make since efforts to provide drinking/potable water to these
districts
A.
Only I follows
B.
Only II follows
C.
Either I or II follows
D.
E.
Answer: Option E
Explanation:
The exodus can be stopped by providing the people conditions conducive to living. So, both
the courses follow.
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16.
Statement: The Government has decided not to provide financial support to voluntary
organisations from next Five Year Plan and has communicated that all such organisations
should raise funds to meet their financial needs.
Courses of Action:
I.
II.
A.
Only I follows
B.
Only II follows
C.
Either I or II follows
D.
E.
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
The problem arising is shortage of funds. So, alternative sources of financial support need to
be worked out first. Thus, only course II follows.
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17.
Statement: A very large number of students have failed in the final high school examination
due to faulty questions in one of the subjects.
Courses of Action:
I.
II.
All the students who have failed in the subject should be allowed to take
supplementary examination.
All those who are responsible for the error should be suspended and an enquiry
should be initiated to find out the facts.
A.
Only I follows
B.
Only II follows
C.
Either I or II follows
D.
E.
Answer: Option E
Explanation:
There being faulty questions in the examination paper is a blunder on the part of school
management and students should not be made to suffer on account of this. Thus, a re-test
should be organised for the students and those responsible for the error be penalised to
prevent reoccurrence of such mistake in the future. Hence, both the courses follow.
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18.
Statement: Most of the development plans develop in papers only.
Courses of Action:
I.
II.
A.
Only I follows
B.
Only II follows
C.
Either I or II follows
D.
E.
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Clearly, proper supervision alone can see the development in practice. So, only course I
follows.
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19.
Statement: Should the educated unemployed youth be paid "unemployment allowance" by
the Government?
Arguments:
I.
II.
Yes. It will provide them some monetary help to either seek employment or to kickstart some 'self-employment' venture.
No. It will dampen their urge to do something to earn their livelihood and thus
promote idleness among the unemployed youth.
A.
B.
C.
Either I or II is strong
D.
E.
Answer: Option E
Explanation:
Young people, who do not get employment due to the large number of applicants in all fields,
must surely be given allowance so that they can support themselves. So, argument I is valid.
However, such allowances would mar the spirit to work, in them and make them idle. So,
argument II also holds.
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20.
Statement: Lack of coordination between the University, its colleges and various authorities
has resulted in students ousted from one college seeking migration to another.
Courses of Action:
I.
II.
III.
If a student is ousted from a college, the information should be sent to all the other
colleges of the University
The admissions to all the colleges of the University should be handled by the
University directly.
A separate section should be made for taking strict action against students indulging
in anti-social activities.
A.
Only I follows
B.
Only II follows
C.
D.
E.
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Clearly, the issue is not so big as to allot all powers of admissions to colleges, to the
University only. So, II does not follow. The problem can be solved by circulating the
information of the ousted students to all the colleges so as to ensure that such students do
not get admission elsewhere also. This might prove useful in rectifying such students. So, I
follows while III does not.
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