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Scholars' Mine

Masters Theses

Student Research & Creative Works

1948

Analysis of simultaneous faults by the method of


symmetrical components
Robert Marshall Montgomery

Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarsmine.mst.edu/masters_theses


Department:
Recommended Citation
Montgomery, Robert Marshall, "Analysis of simultaneous faults by the method of symmetrical components" (1948). Masters Theses.
Paper 4915.

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SC . . . . . . . . . . . .,._.. . .

au
9 8

T B
Ll t of Illustrations

CO T T

......... .................... .

.....................................
Introduction .......................................
evle o
lterature ... . . . . . . ... .... ....... ..... .. .
T P
of hort-C1rcults ............................
1st of Tabl s

r cal Components ......


two
t on

uano

i
1
:3

......

..

Net ork

u t

to-

...........
........
...

:3

...

o
1.

-,

of

2.
3.

...ro ......
Thr
.on.. .....
.....
1 ..
.......

d Z

7.

o
t

..o.

......

I T 0
1

1
0

,
t

1 t

ult

on

eu -

.....

0,

It

................ ....
1

to
c

(
(
(
(

.,

OO... Y"Io".... .IIo....,, ...

........................-. . . . ...1-..)

LI.&..LIi"",a.;;J""~'

con 1

o
to

un

tlv t

y. b

r pl c

ctor

(po 1-

n 1 u

) h

ce

qU

ctors, (2)
(

qu

nc
d

t m)

to

or

c or ,

in 1 -p

hr

lch
(6)

c.
918,

qu 1

eto

(z

ro-

tu

.,

th

(3 )

qu nc

Vol.3 ,

t m)

ho

c.

11

on

ch

t.

opt
(7)

( )

10

t
C 0

,
o

,0

+
zl +

( )

( )

-1/

a+

/3 (

+
+
+

(7

)
)

,
c
c

,
c

c
c
t

o
c

,
to b

p 1

c ,
t,
o
o

olt

,
,

,
,

,0

e
t

2'

vol
to

z
0

2'
olt

on

,
I

o t

,0

0)

o
o

o
-"""":a~-nt

to

0- ........ __

n
po

.
pp

olt

cu r

o
()

t on

(7 ) ,

+ 0+0)

(+0+0)

(I

13

+ 0 +0

( ),

+
(,

),

b t

, ( 2),

8),

( )

to

,
,

- -

31m It n

4.

, ,

, ,

three-pha

ults
sy tem.

~
~

OJ

It

tr c 1

,
, I 2'

1....."..

t to

-"III""'lII

lb

1+

o
o

o
o

tot

of t
an

+ )

(2 )
t

Y1

+ )
18)~, (

22

),

( 22)

o
o

t
e

It

,
o t g

ou
t

z ro po

, ,

2
2

z
z
p

, ,
,

nd

-~

t
I

2'

o 10
2

2
2

o
), (27 ), ( 8 ), (

),

C1L..l~l.IJ~"'.L~.L""

, ,
I

)
(

) (

)
co

)-(

),

It

tot

, ,

zo

,i.

.x2

c
t
(33) ,

11
0

- Vzl

- V
1 1

I to z ro,

( 9)
V

nd

d (34) that k, 1, m,

qu 1 to z rOe

(70)

z2

inc

I l' I l' and I Z1

e n from equ t10n

n,

0,

p, q, r,

ch

The result

It

the thr a-phase f

L ne-to-

ound Fau t

h a

n -to

0,

d.

Y on
ult

oint

t f

at

nd

g d
e

( 2) ,

dd

tl

eq (27)

o s

nd z

2+

.
n

)1

+{

2+

nd (31)

z2 +D zo)I

)I 1+

(8 )

I
z2 z

ubstitutln

&(

ts k, 1, m, n,

fo

th

component

uenc

0,

z2 +D zo)

(8 )

1 +D zz2 z

p, q, r,

(81) ,

(80) ,

t t

uence co po ant

(28)

nd au

d (30)

pr

(82)

CI

v 1

T b

(8 )

2
0

o
I 2

), (

co

It

,,"' ... .u...........

...,."t

...u....,""......" ..... t

)I

+(

+)

+(

+ )

7)

+
),

),

( 00)

)
)

(-

+)

1+

(
o

Q}

1 +1)( z

+)[I

+} - (

z+

1+)(

+}

z +.~

(D z + ) (

+~

11

,
......

__ ...-

.
,

o.

c
o

10.

----- +

____......... +

+ . . . . . . ._ -

),

--_....0.-.

7)

Co po.. . . . . _.. . . . wo_,

II

, m, n, 0, p, q,
t Thr e 0 nt on
h se ,
, and A' a e

to Ground

S n 1e Lin

( )

,
h se
(D
k

A,

nd
2t- D 0)

lt

(b)

01 t

t Thr e

nd Bt

(D

2 +D

0)

2+

(D

(Dxz2 +D zo)

z2

(D

2 +D

o - (
P

(
(

2 +Dx 0)

2~

yo)

2 +D

0)

(D

2+

zo)

z2

z2

2+ D 0)

z2

4-

-+

2-+

0)

zo)

+-

1-

+
(
(

zo)

(
0

z )

zz2

-+

Z 0

T B E I I co tid
n -to L n
band c, B
Bt and C t

t Thr e o n
(b)
he. s a and c,
a. d
and ct.

Dxx.2

xx2

2D
x 2

= Dxz2

z2

8. 2

z2

z2

z2
zz2

an

T
Case
( )

II cont'd

Lin -to-Line Fault at t 0 points and a Lin -to


Ground F ult at one point.

a, B & 0, Bt & C'

hase
k

=(

xx2 +Dxxo )

-Dx 2

xz2

z2

z2
z2

( )

b & c,

k _ D

z2

n
0

2+
z2

z2
z2

B'

tho
olt

s on

th

tel

o on , t o o
Th

It

It

ct d

n s.

1
o

00

3 d n

s d s
46-49.

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