Όρια συνεχεια Παράγωγοι

R
f(x) f(x0 ) , ,
1. xlim
x
0
f :
y
y
y=f(x)
y=f(x)
y=f(x)
2
y=f(x)
3 x
x0=2
x0=3
x0=1,2
x0=1,2,3
2. f [-2,+)
.
.
i) lim f ( x) 2
x 2
ii) lim f ( x) 1
y=f (x)
x 1
iii) lim f ( x) 2
x 1
iv) lim f ( x) 3
x 2
v) lim f ( x) 4
x 3
-2
vi) lim f ( x) 3
x 4
3. f
, , lim f ( x) , :
x x0
i) f(x) =
x2 -5x + 6
,
x -2
x, x 1
ii) f(x) = 1
, x0 =1
, x >1
x
x0 =2
x2, x 1
iii) f(x) =
, x0 =1
-x
+1,
x
>
1
iv) f(x) = x +
x2
, x0 =0 .
x
4. f
, , lim f ( x) , :
x x0
i), f(x) =
x3 +3x2 - x -3
x0 =1
x2 -1
5. f x =
(x + 1) 9x2 - 6x + 1
,
3x -1
x0 = -1 ii) f(x) =
x1
x1
x1
6. f x =
x

x
. lim f x
xx0
7. :
. lim
x2 +3x-2
x1
.lim
ln 2-ex .lim 22 x+4
x 0
x 0
.lim
x 0
x2 +1-2
.
x-1
8. :
3
7
3x -10
i. lim x -2 2x -1 ii.lim x2 +5x -7 iii. lim
.
x 0
x 1
x 0 x +5
9. xlim
2x 2 +xx .
2
2
f x 1 , :
10. lim
x 1
i. lim f 2 x -2f x +3
x1
iv. lim
x 1
f x -2
+2
f 2 x +f x +1
1
3
2x x2 -2x +1
. Cf
1- x
, , f 1, lim+ f x , lim- f x , limf x .
x0
x0 =
ii. lim
x 1
f x +3
f x +1
iii. lim f2 x + f x +2
x 1

f(x)=4 . lim g(x) :
11. f lim
x 2
x 2
i) g(x)=3(f(x))2 -5
|2f(x)-11|
ii) g(x)=
(f(x))2 +1
iii) g(x)=(f(x)+2)(f(x)-3) .
12. :
x2 4
) lim
x 2 x 2
x2 9
x2 4 x 5
) lim 2
) lim
x 3 x 3 x
x 1
x2 1
x3 x 2 2 x
1 x
) lim 2
) lim
x 2
x 1 2 x 7 x 5
x 4 16
x2 4x 3
) lim 2
x 3 x 7 x 12
13. :
) lim
x3 8
x2 4
) lim
x3 6 x 2 11x 6
x2 6 x 8
x 2
x 2
x4 1
x 1 x 3 x 2
) lim
) lim
x 1
) lim
x 2
x4 2 x2 3
x3 1
x3 7 x 6
x 2
x 4 16
) lim
x3 3x 2 4
x 4 8 x 2 16
14. :
x3 +3x2 -9x -2
x5 2 x4 x2 x 2
) lim
x 2
x 2
x 2 5x 6
x3 - x -6
) lim
15. :
1
2
) lim
2
x 1 1 x
x 1
4
1
3
) lim
2
x 2 x 2
x 2x
2
1
2
) lim
x 3 x 3
x 4x 3
1
x
3
) lim 2
x 1 x x 2
x 1
16. :
1
x
) lim
x 1
1
x
x
x2
1
x
x
lim
x 1
2
x 3
x
17. :
) lim
x 1
3 x
2 x
lim
x 2
) lim
x2 1 5
x2
x 3
x 3
x2 4 x
4 9 x
x 7 1 8 x
) lim
) lim
x 1
x 1
x2 3 2
) lim
x 1
x2 x
x 1
18. :
x4 2
x
) lim
x 0
) lim
( x 2 4)( x 2 2)
x 2
x2 4x 4
) lim
x 0
x 1
2
x 1 2 x x 3
) lim
x2 4
x 2 3x 2
x 1 1 x
x
) lim
x 2
) lim
( x 2 5 x)( x 4 3)
x 5
x3 10 x 2 25 x
19. :
3 x 5
x 4 1 5 x
) lim
x 3 5 x
x2 1
) lim
x 1
) lim
x 2
x2
x 2 8x
x2 1 1 2 x
x
) lim
x 0
20. :
) lim
x 0
) lim 3
x 2
x 1 1
x
) lim
x 3
x2 2x 3
3
x5 2
) lim
) lim
x 2 2 x 5 1
x2 2 x
x 5
x 3 3 13 x
x 2 25
x 1 1
x6 2
21. :
) lim
x 1
lim
x 3
x 3 x 3
x2 1
x 1 3 x 5 4
x2 2x 3
) lim
x 2
x 2
) lim
x 5
x 1 3 x 3
x2 5x
)
) lim
x 0
3x 1 1 2 x
x2 x
3x 5 2 x 5 2 x
x2 4
x 2 8 x x 2 32
3x 1 5 x 4 x
) lim
x 2
x 1
x2
x 1
23. lim f x +2 lim f x +3 , lim f x 3-4 lim f x 2+1 ,
22. ) lim
x1
x1
x 2
x 2
x limf
x .
, limf
x 1
x 2

x 1
x 3 2
x 1
24. : f ( x) 2
,
3x 5 x 2 0 x 1
x 2 x
lim f ( x) .
x 1
x2 9
, 3
25. : f ( x) x 3
.
3x 5 , 3
:
) lim f ( )
x 4
) lim f ( )
x 2
) lim f ( ) .
x 3
x 2 2 x 4 x 0
x4 2
x3 2 x 2 8 x 0 x 2
26. : f ( x)
2
2x 4x
x2 x 2
x2
2
x 3x 2
) f
) :
) lim f ( x)
x 0
) lim f ( x)
x 2
x x 1 1 1 x 2
x 3 x 2 4
27. : f ( x)
.
x2
x2
x 2 x 1
lim f ( x) .
x 2
x3 -1
,
28. f x = x-1
2
x +x-2,
lim f x .
x1
x<1
x1
. ,

2x+, x 3
29. f(x)=
x+3,
x>3
. , ,
lim f(x)=10 .
x 3
3x+1,
x<-1
30. f x = x+2, -1<x 2 ,
x>2
2x+4,
lim f x limf x .
x1
x2
31. :
) lim
x 2
) lim
x 2
x 3 x 1
) lim
x2 2 x
x2 4 x 1 3
x3 9 x
x 3
x2 3 x 1
) lim
x 3
x 2 x 2 3x 1
| x 2 3x 8 | 10
x 3 1
32. :
) lim
x 3
) lim
x 2
lim
x 3 2x 6
x 2 x2 4
) lim
x 2
| x 5 | 3
x2 9
x2 4 | x2 5x 6 |
) lim
| x 2 3x | x
x 3
x 2 x 2 x3 5 x 8 x 4
x 2
| x2 2 x |
x 2 3x x 2 6 x 9
| x2 9 |
|x 2 - x -12| +| x +3|
x 3
x +3
33. N : lim
34. N : lim
6 x x 1 x 4
x1
x x 2
35. f : R R :
2 x2 7 x 5 f ( x) x2 x 4
(2,6). :
) lim f ( x)
x 3
) lim
x 3
f ( x) 2
.
x 3
36. f : R R :

x3 x
x 3 x 2 3x 5
f ( x)
x2 x
x3 2
(0,1) (1,+ ). lim f ( x) .
x 1
37. f : R R :
x2 x f ( x) 12 x 3 22 R.
N
: ) lim f ( x)
x 1
) lim
x 1
f ( x) f (1)
x 1
38. f : R R :
f ( x) 3
2 R*.
x
N
lim f ( x) .
x 0
39. f : R R :
f ( x) 2 x 2 R.
:
) lim f ( x)
x 0
) lim
x 0
f ( x) x 4
.
x
40. f : R R :
x2 3x 2 f ( x)( x 2 2 x 1) (12 x 12)( x 3 2) R.
N lim f ( x) .
x 1
41. f : R R :
| xf ( x) 2 f ( x) x 2 4 | x 2 4 x 4 R.
lim f ( x) .
x 2
42. f : R R :

f 2 ( x) 6 f ( x)
x 3 >-3.
x3
lim f ( x) .
x 0
43. f:R R . lim f ( x) ,:

x 0
)f2(x)2x2f(x), R.
) f2(x)2 f2(x ), R.
) f2(x)+22f(x) , R.
44. :
) lim
x 0
6
1
) lim
x
) lim
x
3 2
) lim
2
3
45. :
x 0 2
) lim
) lim
) lim
2 4 2
x 0
5 3
x 0
3 2
x 0
) lim
) lim
) lim
x 0
2 9 3
2

x 0
3
) lim
) lim
x 0
4 2
2 4
x 0 2 1
) lim
) lim
x 0
46. :
1
1
) lim
x 0
) lim
x 0
.
1
1
) lim
x 0
1 2
) lim
x 0
4 2 4
3

47. :
3 5
2 5
) lim
) lim
2
x
0
x 0
3 9
( 2)
) lim
) lim
x 0 4 2
x 2
2 4
4
) lim
x 0
5
) lim
x 0 4
9
3
( 3)
) lim 2
x 3 2 3
) lim
x 0
2 3 2 5
x 0
4 3 2
2
x 0 5
) lim
) lim
48. :
5 7 0
,
f ( )
3 , 0
1 1
R , lim f ( x) .
x 0
49. ,, :
lim
x 0
x2 x
2
5
50. :
( 3 )
( )
) lim
x 0
x 0
(1 )
) lim
.
x
( )2
) lim
( )
x 0
) lim
2 3
x 0
2
) lim
51. :
) lim x
x 0
1
2
x x
) lim
x 0
x
) lim x
x 0
1
x x

x
x
) lim
x 0

52. f : R R :
lim
x 0
xf ( x)
3
x
N :
) lim f ( x)
) lim
x 0
x 0
xf ( x) 3x
x 2 x
53. f : R R :
lim
x 0
f ( x)
6
1 1
:
) lim f ( x)
x 0
) lim
x 0
f ( x)
x
) lim
x 0
xf ( x) 2
2 4 2
54. f : R R :
2 f ( ) 2 x 2 R.
N :
) lim f ( x)
x 0
) lim
x 0
f ( x) 2 x
.
x2
55. f : R R :
2 2 f ( x) 2 1 2 R.
:
) lim f ( x)
x 0
) lim
x 0
f ( x) 1
x2
56. f : R R :
4 2 2 f ( ) 4 2 2 2 R.
:
) lim f ( x)
x 0
2 f ( ) 3
.
x 0
1
) lim
57. f : R R :
|f(x)-3x| |x-x| R.
:
) lim
x 0
f ( x)
x
) lim
x 0
f (5 x)
x 0 3 x
f (2 x)
x
) lim
) lim
x 0
5 f ( ) f (3 )
f ( ) 2 1 1
58. f : R (1, ) lim f ( x) =3.

x 2
| f ( x) 2 | | f 2 ( x) 5 f ( x) | 5
x 2
f ( x) 1 2
lim
59.
f : R R lim
x 3
f ( x) 2 x 4
10 .
x 3
:
) lim f ( x)
x 3
60.
) lim
x 3
f ( x) 2
x 2 3x
( x 2 1) f ( x) x 3 2 25
.
x 1
x 1
4
f : R R lim
, lim f ( x) .
x 1
61.
f : R R lim[ xf ( x) x 2 8] 6 .
x 2
:
) lim f ( x)
x 2
62.
) lim
x 2
f 2 ( x) 5 f ( x)
f ( x) 1 2
f , g : R R :
lim[2 f ( x) 3g ( x)] 7
x 3
: lim f ( x)
x 3
lim[ f ( x) 4 g ( x)] 2 .
x 3
lim g ( x)
x 3

63.
f , g : R R :
lim
x 2
f ( x)
16
x 2x
2
lim[ g ( x)( x 4 16)] 2 .

x 2
, lim[ f ( x) g ( x)] .
x 2
64.
f , g : R R :
lim
x 0
f ( x) 1
g ( x) 2
3 lim
1
x 0
x
x
:
) lim f ( x)
x 0
65.
) lim g ( x)
) lim
x 0
x 0
f ( x) g ( x) x 4
x2 x
f , g : R R :
lim[ f ( x)( x 2 7 4)] =6

x 3
, lim
x 3
lim[ g ( x)(2 x 1)] 2 .

x 3
f ( x)
.
g ( x)
66. N , :
2x2 x
5
x 1 x 2 3 x 2
lim
x3 ax 2 x
67. f ( x) 2
x 3x 2
lim f ( x) 2 . :
, R,
x 1
) ,
) lim
x 1
f ( x)
.
x 1
68. f : R R :
f(x)=f(x-4) R
lim
x 3
f ( x) 3
x 3

lim
x 3
69. lim
x 0
f ( x) 3
.
x5 2
xf (2 x) f ( x) (3x)
f ( x)
2 . lim
x 0
x
2 x 2 2 x
70. f:R R.A lim

x0
f(x)
x
f3(x)+f(x)2=22 ,R,
=l
l.
71. f:R R f3(x)+f(x)+2= ,R.

lim f(x)
x 2
72.) lim f(x) =1, lim f(3x -1) .

x 5
x2
f ( x)
f (2 x)
5 , lim
x0 x
x0 x
) lim
73. f:R R lim f(x) =2 ,

x 1
lim f(x) +
x 1
1
2
+
x +1 x2 -1
74. . f:R R :
xf(x)+1 , R lim f(x) =l
x0
l.
M
R
0
1. :
2
x 0 2
2 7
x2 2
) lim
) lim
2 1
x 3 6 9
) lim
4
x 2 4 2 4
) lim
2. :
1
2 7
5
) lim 2
) lim 2
x
2
x
2
3
4
2 8
1
2
) lim 3
) lim 3
x 2 4 2 6
x 1 4 2 3
) lim
x 3
) lim
x 1
3 1
3 1
3. N ( ) f x 0 :
i) f(x) =
x+5
4
x + 3x
iii) f(x) =
x |x|
xo 0
xo 0
ii) f(x) =
2x - 3
4(x - 1)
4. ( ) f x 0 , :
i) f(x) =
,
1 - x 1 - x2
2
iii) f(x) = x 1 +
1
x
xo 1
, xo 0 .
ii) f(x) =
x + 3x - 2
x|x|
, xo 0
xo 1

5. :
)
lim
x 3
2 3
2 9 4 2
2 2
3
lim
x 0
x3 x 0
x
6. f ( x) 2
x x4 x 0
x 2 2 x
, , lim f ( x) .
x 0
7. :
x2
x 0 1
) lim
x 0
1
x 0
2
1
x
) lim
) lim
) lim
3 2
) lim
x
2 3
2
.
x 0
) lim
8.N , , :
2x 7 x 3
) lim
x 2 | x 2 |
x2
1 1
) lim 4 2
x 0 x
x
1
1
) lim
2
x 0 1 x
x
) lim
x 0
x
x
) lim
) lim
x 0
3x 2 x
x 0
1 4
) lim
2
x 2 x 2 x
x4 2
x3
) lim
x 0
) lim
x 0
x 1 1
x 4 3x3
x 9 3
x3 1 1
) lim
x 4 2
x 0
x3
9. R:
3
x 1 | 1|
) lim
2 2
x 2 2 4 4
) lim
10.
lim f ( x) 5 .
x 0
f ( x)
) lim
x 1
3
1
2
2
,, R,
3 2 2

) =0 =-5
) lim f ( x)
x 1
R.
11.
2 10 2
f ( x) 3
,
2 2
R.
lim f ( x) R.
x 2
12. f : R R :
lim[ x 2 f ( x)] 3 .
x 0
:
) lim f ( x)
x 0
) lim[ f ( x) 3 ]
x 0
13. f : R R :
lim[( x 2 6 x 9) f ( x)] 5
x 3
6 f 2 ( x) 7 f ( x) 8
x 3 3 f 2 ( x) f ( x) 1
) lim f ( x)
) lim
x 3
14. f : R R :
lim
x 3
x 5

f ( x) 2
:
) lim f ( x)
x 3
( f ( ) 2)
x 3
f 2 ( ) 4
) lim
) lim
x 3
4
f ( ) 4 f ( ) 4
2
15. f : R R :
lim
x 2
f ( x) 1

f ( x) 1

) lim f ( x)
) lim
x 2
x 2
3 f ( x) 4
f ( x) 2 f ( x) 1
2
16. f,g:R
R, :
lim
f(x)(x - 4)
lim
x 1
lim
x -1
x 1
f (x )
g(x)
x 1
x -1
g(x)(x - 2)
17. limf(x) = - , :
x 1
) lim
f(x) -3
x 1 2f(x) +1
18. lim
x 0
) lim
x 1
f(x)2x
x + 4 -2
2f(x) -1
f 2(x) +1
) lim
x 1
f3 (x) -3f(x) +1
f 2(x) + f(x) +1
=-, lim f(x) .

x 0
19. lim f(x)2 = 3 , :

x 0
) lim f(x)
x 0
) lim f(x)
x 0
20. f:(0,+) R f(x)
1
, x>0 , lim f(x) .
x 0
21. x2f(x)+10 0, lim f(x) .

x 0

1. :
2 x3 5 x 2 3x 2
x
x2 4 x 1
) lim
4 x5 2 x 4 3x 2 1
4 x3 2 x 1
lim
)
x 2 x 3 5 x 2 x 6
x
3x 11
3x 6 2 x 4 5 x 1
x
x3 6 x 2 2
) lim
) lim
6 x 2 5 x 2 1
x 4 x 2 3 x 2
3x3 5 x 2 2
x x 3 7 x 1
) lim
2x2 x 1
) lim 4
x x 5 x 2 7 x 13
) lim
x 2 3x 2
) lim 3
x 3 x 5 x 2 7
2.:
2 x2
x3
3x
x2
) lim
) xlim
x x 1
x 2
x 1
x3
x3
x3
) lim
x x 1
x 3
x 2 3x x 2 4 x
) lim
x
x 1
x 1
3.:
) lim (| x3 5x 2 3x 2 | x3 )
) lim (| x3 2 x 2 x 1| x3 )
) lim (| x 3 x 1| | 2 x 7 x 13)
3
x 2 5 x 13 7 x 2
) lim
x3 3x 2 5 x3
4.:
) lim
x3 5 x 2 7 x 3 2 x
) lim x x 2 4 x 2 x 2 5 x
x
) lim
16 x 2 7 x 13 6 x
) lim
9 x 2 5 x 2 4 x 2 3x 1
) lim
) lim
x 2 3x 5 4 x
4 x2 5 x 1 x
) lim 3x 9 x 2 x
x

5. :
)
x 2 1 x 2 3x
x 1
lim
) lim
) lim
9 x2 5 4 x2 5x 1
x 1
) lim
4 x 2 3x 1 2 x
x 9x2 2x 3
x3 1 x 2 x
x 2 3x
6. R :
lim ( 2 4) x3 ( 2) x 3
7.:
lim
x3 ( 2) x 2 3x 5
x2 x 1
8. :
( 2 9) x3 ( 3) x 2 ( 1) x 2
x
x 2 3x 5
lim
9. , R , :
( 2) x 2 (3 2 ) x 7
4
x
( 3) x 13
lim
10. f ( x)

lim f ( x) 1
x
1
yy 2.
.
11. , R , :
lim 4 x 2 8 x 5 x 5
12. f : R R :
9 x2 1 2 x f ( x) x x 2 1 >0.
lim f ( x) .
x

13. f : R R :
f ( x) 4 x 2 3x 1 2 x( f ( x) 1) 1 R.
N :
) lim f ( x)
f 2 ( x) 3 f ( x) 2 f ( x)
2 f ( x) 1
) lim
14. f : R R :
6 x3 5x2 2 f ( x) 6 x3 2 x 2 7 R.
:
f ( x)
x x 3 x 5
) lim f ( x)
) lim
15.) lim
x +
) :
) lim 2 +
x +
) lim
2 + +1
x +
2 + + 3
16. :
) lim
+1
) lim
2 +1 + 2
17. :
) lim
) lim
) lim
3 2
4x 1
1
) lim
x
1
) lim [ ]
x
18. f : R R :
f ( ) 1 >0.

lim
f ( x)
.
x2
19. :
1
) lim e x -lnx
x 0
) lim e
x2 +1
x+1
) lim (ex )
) lim
) lim
lnx
x
e
) lim
ex
) lim (lnx )
x
20. f(x)=ln(x-x).
) .
) :
) lim f(x)
x +
) lim
x +
f(x)
) lim f(x)
x +
21. :
) lim 3

) lim
x 4

7x
) lim x
x 4
2 x 3
) lim x 2
x 3
2 x 3x 8
x 5 x 7 x 4
lim
7 x 1 3x 2
x 7 x 3x 1
) lim
5 x 3x
x 5 x 2 x
) lim
4x2 6x
x 4 x 6 x 1
) lim
22. :
) lim
x +
3 -2
3 +
,>0
) lim
2 -3 +1
2 +
>0
23. :
f ( x) ln(2 x 4 x 2 1)
:
) f
) lim f ( x)
x
) lim f ( x)
x

24.
f : R R :
(e x 1) f ( x) 3x R.
N :
) lim f ( x)
) lim
f ( x)
25.Na :
) lim ( 2 2 3 4 2 4 5 3 4)
x
) lim ( 2 2 5 4 2 4 3 9 2 6 5)
x
26.) lim
f(x)
) lim
f(x)
x2
= 2 , lim
3x -2f(x)
= 1 , lim
f(x) + 5x +1
f(x) + 2x2 - x
2f(x) + x +1
27. f:(-,0) R, :
lim
f(x)
R*, lim
= 2 lim (f(x) -2x) =3.

x
2f(x) + x -1
xf(x) -2x2 +1
1.
28. lim (f(x) -3x + 2) = 0 , :

x
) lim (f(x) -3x)

x
) lim f(x)
x
) lim
f(x)
) lim
xf(x) + x2 +1
xf(x) -3x2 + 2
29. f:(0,+ ) R, :
lim
xf(x) - x +1
x +1
=3
:
) lim f(x)
x +
) lim
x +
2x2f(x) + x2 - x +1
xf(x) + 2x
30. lim f(x) , lim

x
f(x) + x
- +1
=2
31. f:R R lim f(x) = + .

x
) lim
f3 (x) - f(x) -2 + 3
f2 (x) + f(x) + 5
1
f(x)
) lim f(x) -
+
x
1
f(x)
f(x)
32.) f(x)x3 ,xR, lim f(x) .

x
) (1+2) f(x)x3 ,xR, lim f(x) .

x
33.) f: (0,+) R f(x)>x+lnx, x>0, lim f(x) .

x
) f(x)+x2-ex<0, xR, lim f(x) .

x

1. :
x2 1 x 1
x 1 ,
) f ( x)
x 2 3x 2 x 1
x 3 1, x 2
2
x 2x 3 x 2
) f ( x)
x 2 3x 2 x 2
) f ( x) x 2 ,
x 2 1 x 2
x2 x 2 x 2 5 x 1
f ( x)
,
x 1
2
x 1
2. f:R R 0 f(0)=0,
1 0
f ( x)
,
g ( x)
0.
0
0
3. :
2
x ln( x 1), x<0

) f ( x)
2x
x0
e x 1,
x2
) f ( x) 1
x 4 x 2 2
4. f ( x)
x2 x
e x +
, |x| 1
, |x|>1
) , f 0=0.
) lim f ( x)
x
>0
, 0

5. R xo = 0
xx 3
x4 4 2
f (x) =
,x0
,x=0
6. , R , f xo = 1
f ( x)
2 x3 x 2
2
x 1
x 1
x 1
,
,
7. , f ;
-x2 + x
f (x) =
2x +
, x -1
, -1 < x 1
lnx + 2 + 3
, x >1
8. , , R f xo = 1;
f (x) =
ax 3
x2
( x 1)2
1
x 1
x 1
x 1
9. N , , f
x x
,x 0
1
f x ,x=0
2
1+ x 1
,x 0
x
10. f(x)=ln[(-1)x2+x+1]-ln(x+2), x>-1 1. ,
lim f ( x) .
x

11. f(x)=ln( x 2 x
x ),>0 1. ,
lim f ( x) .
x
12. f :
xf(x)=2x+3,
. f 0, f(0).
x
13. f :
xf(x)+2=f(x)+ x 2 3 , x
f 1, .
14. f :
2f(x)+x=xx-f(x)2, x
f , .
15. f :
2f(x)+xx=x+f(x) x 2 4 ,
0.
f .
16. f :
f(x) x 2 1 =22+f(x),
0.
A f(0)=4, f =0
17. f : 0,
x0
0=1,
( x 1) f ( x) x 1 . f (1) 1 .
2
18. f :
lim
x
f (x )
x
a ,
) f(0).
) ,
lim
x
+ 2f (x )
x
f( x )
19. f :
) f(0)
lim
lim
x
f (0) . :
f (x )
f (x )
20. f R f(A) = , .
2
2
xf ( x) 5 f ( x) 6
g R\{1} g(x) =
.
x 1
A lim g ( x) f(1).
x1
21. f ,g : R R
(f(x))2004 (g(x))2004 (xx)2004 (1) R.

()
f(0) g(0) 0
f ,g R
()
lim
x 0
f( x)
x
g( x )
x 0
x
, lim
, lim
x 0
xg( x) f( x) 2 x
x2 2 x
f ( x) x 2
l R f
x3 8
22. f : R R lim
x 2
xo = 2. N f(2).
23. f :
) f(0)=0
lim
x
) ,
24. f :
lim
f (x )
lim
2.
f (x )
3x
2
2f (x )
2
0=1,,
lim
x
f (x )
x 1
2
2

) f(1) ) f 1=-1
)
lim
f (x )
2
+ 2 + 1
25. f : R R : x2f(x) x x(2x)

x R .N f f
xo = 0
26. f 0=0 x
x x2 x f (x) x x2 .

f (0) .
27. f 0, x 0
:
f ( x) e x1 ln x
, f 0=1.
28. f : R R xf ( x) x 2 x x R .
f xo = 0, f(0).
29. f : R R : x2f(x) x x(2x)
x R .N f f
xo = 0
30. A f ,g :
f 2(x) + g2(x) + 2g(x) + 10 6f(x) + 2x x R , f ,
g x = 0.
31. f : R R f5(x)+f(x)=x, x R .Na

f 0.
32. f : R R xf(x)+15, x R .
f 0, f(0).
33. ) f : R R f(2-x)=f(x),
x R f 3. f -1.
) f : R R 0,

1. \ f f(x) = x3 x .
f [-2,3] .Bolzano 0.
2. x=x-1 (0,3/2)
3. : 3 x2 1 x3 x
1,8 .
x3
x 3 .
4. f f(x) =
4
f(x) = 4 (-2,2).
5. f f(x) =
5
3x
4
, -1
x<0
, 0
f(x) = 0 (-1,1).

,
2
6. xo 0,
(xo) + (xo) = xo
7. f, g :
) R ) f(x)
g(x) x R )
, R f()= g()= .
R :
f() + g() =
8. x2 + x + = 0, - x2 + x + = 0, 0
1
,. x 2 x 0
2
( ,).
9. f : 0,2
x 0,2
0
, :
f (0) f (2) f (1)
f ( x ) f ( x 1) .
0
0

10. f
x ( x , x )
0
1 2
11. f
x 0,
f (x ) 1
1
0, .
f ( x) 2 x x
2
x1992 1 x2000 1
0
x 2
x 3
13.

, .
4 4
x x
1 2
12. :
(2,3)
f 1 x x xf ( x) x2 (1 x) ,
2
f (x ) 4
2
f (x ) e .
0
x
x

4x 4x
14. f:[0,1] R.
x
2e
3
(0,1).
f (x )
2
x
x
15. f [,] f(a) 0,
(,) :
f (xo )
xo a
f(a) + f()
-
16. f 1,e f(e) = e ,

xo 1, e : f(x0 ) = xolnxo +2 .
17. A f [1,e] 0 <

f(x) < 1 x [1,e], (1,e)
f () + ln = 1.
18. f [, ] f([, ]) = [, ]. f
[, ] , f
y = x .
19. f(x)=-+2
,(0,2).

20. y=x
f(x)=2 (0,
)
4
21. f(x)=x2+xex.Na
f, (1,2), ,
+4y-1=0
1 ,
1,1
22.
x3 +x2 + = 0
23. f : R R f(x) = x3 + x2 + + < -1 > 0.

f(x) = 0 R.
1
2
3
24.Na :
, <<,
+
+
- - - = 0
) , (,) (,).
) (,).
25. f(x)=(x-2)ex-(x+2) :
) (1,3)
) , .
26. f(x) =ln
x +1
. f(x)=x,
x -1
) (
3
,2).
2
) ,, .
27. f( x) R .
[1,2] . [0,1] [2 , 3]. :
f(0) 2 1 , f(1) - 2 1 , f(2) 2 2 , f(3) -2003 R

f( x) 0 3 (0 , 3).
28. ln x e x 0
(0,1) .
1
29. 2 =1 .

30. f :
f(0)<1
0<0, f ( x0 ) e
31. ln( x 1)
x
x
x0
x0
0 (-
1,0).
32. f [0,1] f () [0,1] .

x [0,1] f ( x ) x
0
0
0
33. f [0,1] :
f (0) f (1) 0
, f
[0,1] .
34. f [ , ] :
f ( ) f ( ) 0 , f ( x) 0
[ , ] .
35. x [0.1] 0 f (x) 1 f [0,1] ,

x0 [0,1]
f ( x0 ) x0
, *.
36. f : [- ,] [- ,] . xo
[- ,] f(xo) = xo.
37. f , g :
) [ ,]
) g(x) x [, ]
) f(x) x [, ].
[ ,] f(g()) = .
38. f, g [, ] : f([, ]) =
[, ] g([, ]) = [, ]. [, ] :
(fog)() + (gof)() = 2
39. f , g [0,1] f () g () [0,1] .

x [0,1]
0
( fog )( x ) x .
0
0
40. f [0,1]
f (1) 1 x [0,1]
0
x
x
f (x ) x e 0 e 0 .
0
0

41. f 0,1 0 f ( x) 2 x 0,1 .

f 2 ( x) 2 f ( x) 3x 0
x
0
x0 0,1 .
42. f , 1 2 f ( x) 1 2 f ( ) 0 ,
f ( x) 0
, .
43. H f = [0,1] -1 < f(x) 0

x .
xo [0,1),
f 2(xo) + f(xo) + xo = 0.
44. H f : [0,1] R :
f2(0) +f2(1) +1=2f(0). N xo (0,1),
f(xo) = xo 2004.
45. f [1,2] f(2) 6. A f(1) +f(2) = 8,
xo(1,2)
f(xo) = xo2 + xo.
46. f , g R ,
f( x) 0 1 , 2 f(x) g(x) x R
. g( x) 0
(1 , 2 ) .
47. f: f(1) + f(2) + f(3) = 0.
f() = 0 .
48. f f (1) 0 , f (2) 0
f (3) 0 . f
1-1.
49. f: .
(,3),>0, :
f(a)+f(3a)=2f()
50. f:[a,2a] R, a>0

f(a)
0 f(a)+ef(2a)=f(2a),
0.
f(x)=0 (,2).

51. f:[,3] R, >0
f()
0 f()=f()-f(3)ln, >0 1.
f(x)=0 (,3).
52. f: , 1-1 f(0)=1.

) f(x)1, R,
(1,2), ,
f(a) - 1
x -1
f() - 1
-2
0.
) g(x)=ex+x-2, f(g(x))=1 ,
(0,1).
53. f: ,
f(a)+f(2a)=3a, a>0. N
f() -
f() - 2
x - 2
, (,2).
54. f:
f3(x)+ f2(x)+ f(x)=xex- R.Na f(x)=0 ,
(0,1).
55. f: f(1)>2 f(e)<2. Na

f(ex)=ex , (0,1).
56. f: f(a)>
f()<. (,), f(xo)= xo
57. f:
xf(x)+2=f(x)+ 3 2 1 , xR.Na (0,1),
4f(xo)=7x0.
58. f: f(x) 0, R.
) f f(1)=-2, :
) lim
x
1f
f (x )
2
(x )
) lim[(f (2)
x
2f (x )
1) x
5x
1]
) f(1)+2f(2)+3f(3)=0, f .
59. f: f(2)=1 1,4

f(x)=0.Na
lim (f (3)x 3
2x
3)
60. f: f(x) 0,
R.
x
x
e
1
f (x )
(-1,1).
61. f: f(x) +1,

R f(0)=2. :
)f(x)>x R
) ln(f(x)-x)=, (0,
62. f: 1 f(0)=1
f(2)=-3.
) g(x)=lnf(x) ;
) lnf(x)=x-1 , (0,1).
63. f (2, ) 1 f ( x) x 1 2 , f

(2, ) .
x 1
64. f R f(2003) = -2004 f(x) 0 , x R.

f (a) 2005x 5 6 x 4 3x 4 .
N lim
x
f (a) x 3 x 2 9
65. f R -
1,2,5 f(-2) = 4 , f(0) = 3 f(4) = -1, f(6) = 3.N

f.
188. f f :R R
f(x) 4 x IR, f(0) > 4. N f(x) >4 x IR,
ex + f(x) = exf(x) R.

66. f [-2,2]
x2+f2(x)=4, [-2,2].
) f(x)=0.
) f (-2,2).
) f;
) f(1)=- 3 , f.
67.Na f :
)f2(x)=1+x2 x R f(0)=1
)2+9f2(x)=9, [-3,3] f(0)=-1.
68. Na f :
)f2(x)=2xf(x)+1 x R f(0)=1.
) f(x)(f(x)-2x)=e2x-x2 R f(0)=-1.
)x2-ln2(1+ex)=2xf(x)-f2(x) R f(0)=-ln2.
)f2(x)=3f(x)-2 ,xR.
69. f :
) f2(x)=2-4+4,R.
) f2(x)+2ex=e2x+1 , R.
70. f:R R
f2(x) +2(ex +x) =ex(ex +2x)+x2 + 1 xR .

) f (-, 0)
(0,+ ).
) f
71. f(x)=x4+3x+1.Na f(x)=10

(1,2).
72. f:[1,3]
lim f (x )
x
2 f(1)f(3)=10.
f(x)=4 (1,3).

73. f: f(2)+f(3)<5<f(1)+f(4).Na
,R, +=5 f()+f()=5.
74. f:[-1,3]
R.Na
0(-1,3) :
6f(x0)=2f(-1)+f(0)+3f(3).
75. f [,].
f(a) + f() + f
(,) f() =
a +
2
76. f [,] f ( ) f ( ) ,
x0 , : f(x0 ) =
f() + f()
.
2
77. f :[ ,] R . ,
3x2 4000x +2001 = 0, [ ,]
:
2a + + +
+ 2
f
f
+
+ f
= 2000f() .
3 2 2
3
78. f [ ,]. x1, x2 , x3 [ ,] , ,

+ + = 2004, [ ,]
f(x1) + f(x2) + f(x3) = 2004f().
79. f : [0,1] R ,
1 1 1 1 1 1
xo(0,1) f (xo) = f + f + f .
2 2 3 3 6 6
80. f: R R .
xoR f(x ) =
0
.
f(1) + 2f(2) + ... + f()

1 + 2 + ... +
, >1
81. f: f(3)=2.A R
f(x)f(f(x))=1, f(2) f(1).
82. f:[0,2] R.Na

,0[0,2] : f(x ) =
0
f(0) +5f(1) + 4f(2)

10
83. [ ,] g g(x) = lnf(x) f(x) >

0 , x [ ,]. xo [, ]
g(xo) =
ln f2 (a)f3 ()
5
84. :
)f(x)=lnx+2ex, x(0,1] )f(x)=+
)f(x)=e-x-lnx
1
(0,)
x
)f(x)=x3+ x
v)f(x)=x+2x
85. N
() f(x) = -2+6 , x [3, 4]
x2 + 4
x
() f(x) =
, x [2, 3]
86. f f(x) = lnx + ex-1 .

) f.
) lnx + ex = 1 >0
) f(x)=2013 .
87. f f(x) = lnx(ex-1)-

) f.
) :
)f(x)+2013=0, .
2
) f(x)+ e a -1=0, ,
88. f(x) = lnx(+1)-ln.

) f.
) ln(x+1)+=lnx+a ,,
(0, ), >0.
89. f (0, ) lim f ( x)

x 0
=R lim f ( x) =R,
x 0
x 1
0 , f(x0)+ e 0 =1.
x e x , x 0
90. f(x) = x
ln( x 1), x>0

e
) f .
) f.
)
f(a)-1 f()-1
+
=0
x -1
x -2
(1,2), , R*.
) f(x)=a,
R.
1
91. f: (0, ) R f(x)=x2+1- .
x
) f.
) f-1 .
)
.
lim
x
f 1 ( x) x
f 1 ( x) x
lim 1
, f-1
1
x f ( x) x
f ( x) x

1.
0,:
)f(x)=x3+1 0=1
)f(x)= x-2
3x
)f(x)=
0=-1
x+1
1 0=2.
2. f f(2+h)=1+2h+3h3 , hR, :
)f(2)=1
)f(2)=2
3. ( ) f
0,:
)f (x )
) f (x )
1
,
0,
2x
=0
3x
2
2 3x
0=0
3,
2,
x>1
0=1
)f(x)=|x-2|+2x-1 0=1
4. f 1 :
x3
f x
, x
, x=1
5. f 0 :
x
f x
x
1
x
1
e x
0
, x
, x=0

6. g 0=,
f(x)=|x-a|g(x) 0=, g(a)=0
7.Na f x0,:
)f(x)-1x2+x R 0=0
)|xf(x)-2|4
R 0=0,f(0)=0
)2-2f(x)x2-2x+2 R 0=1.
8.A |f(x)-| x
2 , R, f
0 f(0)=1.
9.A f,g 0 f(0)=g(0)
f(x)g(x)+, R, :
f(0)=g(0)+1
10. f, g , h R
. f(x) h(x) g(x)
. f(0) = g(0)
xR
f(0) = h(0) = g(0)
h 0
11. f R : f(x)-2 x2
x R.N f 0 .
12. f (x )
3x
5x
a 2x ,
a
4,
x<1
x
, :
) f 1
13. f (x )
a,.
) f 1.
x 3,
ax + ,
1
>1
0=1,

ln x x
, x 1
2
x x 2
, x 1
14. f x
N , R f
1.
15. f(x) =
x + 3 + , x
2
3x + x + 1 ,
x <1
0=1 , , R
2 ++
,x <1
,, f
-1
16. f(x) =
x + ,
1.
17. f 0, g(x)=f(x)
0.
18. f 1,
g(x)=
f (x ) 1.
f (x ) 2
1
x 1
19. f 1 lim
x
3 ,
:
)f(1)=2
)f(1)=3
f(x) + 2
= 5,
0
20. f 0 lim
x
f(0)=3
f(2 - x)
= 3 ,
1
-1
21. f 1 lim
x
f 1.

f ( x)
22. H f R : lim
2 . f
x2 3 2
xo = 1,
.
23. f xo = 1 x2 f 3(x)
+2f(x) = x2-1, x R .N f
xo = 1.
x 1
24. f xo = 0 x R
f 3(x) xf 2(x) x2f(-x) = x2 x .
f(0) = 1
25. f / R f(2)=f(2)=3.
lim
x 2
f 2(x) 9
x 2 3x 2
26. f 0 = 0
3
xf 2 (x )
R f (x )
f (0)
) lim
x
28. f:
) lim
x
(1)
f(1)=f(1)=2.Na :
f 2 (x )
x2
x2
1.
27. f:
) lim
x 2f (x )
2
f(x)
f (x )
2x
x2 x
) lim
x
xf (x )
x
2
2
f(0)=0 f(0)=1. Na :
) lim
x
29. f:
(1 - )
f(x)
0=,>0,
:
) lim
x
f(x) - f(a)
x-a
=f(a)+af(a)
) lim
x
af(x) - xf(a)
2
x - ax
f '(a )
f (a )
a

30. f:
lim
x
f(2x) - f(x)
f 0, f(0)=.
31. H f: R R xo = 1
x2f 3(x) + 2f(x) = x3 -1 xR . f
xo = 1.
32. f , g R : f(0) = 3 f (0) =
2. g(0) :
) g(x) = 2x2f(x) x
x
, f ( x) 0
) g(x) = f(x) f ( x)
33. f : RR R .
) f(0) = 1 f(0).
) g(x) = (x2 + x+1)f(x) + 2x . N
g(0).
34. f [0,1] f(0) = f(1).

1
f(2x) , x 0,
2
g(x) =
1
f (2x-1) , x ,1 ,
2
[0,1].
35. f 1 f(1)=2,
g(x)=
36. f:[a,]
f (x ), x 1
f '(1)(x 1), x>1
1.
R f()<0<f(a).
f (,).
37. f:[a,]
R f()<0<f().

f (,).
38. f x R . :
f(x + ah) - f(x)

= af (x) R *
0
h
) lim
h
f2 (x + 4h) - f2 (x - h)
= 10f(x)f (x)
0
h
) lim
h

1. f :
)f(x)=x3-3x2+x+1
)f(x)=
)f(x)= - 2 + e - ln2
- ax +
)f(x)=+3lnx- )f(t)=2t-x2+t
)f()=-3+
2. f :
) f(x)=x2+x )f(x)=(x2+1)ex
2
)f(x)=(3x-1)(1+lnx)
)f(x)=x lnx
)f(x)=e lnx
3. f :
. f(x) = x2-5x+4
v. f(x) = x2x
. f(x) = lnx - x
v. f(x) = ex/lnx
. f(x) = xlnx
v. f(x) = xxex
4. f :
) f(x) =
) f(x) =
lnx
) f(x) =
1
x2
) f(x) =
ex
) f(x) =
2
1
ln x
x -1
3x
) f(x) =
) f(x) =
xlnx
x2
1
x 2 ln x
5. f :
)f(x)=(5x2+1)3 )f(x)= (3x2+)-2 ) f(x)= 5x + 1
2
3
)f(x)=3-3ln2x
)f(x)= x
)f(x)=
ln x
6. f :
)f(x)= x
)f(x)=
3 )f(x)= x e
2x
) f(x)=
x
1 + lnx
2 +
x
e
7.Na :
) f(x)=|x2-4| , x
)f(x)=|x-1| , x 1
8. . f(x) = (x) + (x)

2
. f x = x + x
3
. f x = 1 + e
9.
-x
. f(x)=x - 2(x/2)
. f(x)=ln(ln(lnx))
. f(x)=
x + x
10. N f :
. f x
ex
ee
. f(x) = 4x+ln3x
. f(x) = 3x - 3x
v. f(x) = xx
ee
ex

xx
v. f x = x
vi. f(x) = (x)x , x (0 ,/2)
v.
f x = x2
3 x
, x (0 ,/2)
v. f(x) = (x+1/x)x
11. :
2
x
,x 1
f x =
2
x - x +1,x > 1
12.
f(x) =
x 3x , x
2
x - 3x
13. f:R
,x>0
R.
g ,:
)g(x)=f(x2+1)
)g(x)=f(-x)+f
)g(x)=f2(x) )g(x)=ln(1+f2(x))
)g(x)=f(x)ef(x) )g(x)=f2(e-x)
14. f:R
R f(1)=2f(1)=2.
) g(x)=2xf(x), xR, g(1)

) g(x)=
f(x)
ln(x + 1)
15. 0,:
)f(x)=x2+lnx+e-x 0=1
) f(x)=xlnx+e-x 0=1
16. N :

f(x) = xx+ x+1
17. f(x) =
2,
2, >0
. f 2
.
18. f(x)=x2lnx, f(x)-xf(x)+2x=0.
19. f(x)=e-x, , 2f(x)+f(x)-3f(x)=0.
20.Na f(x):
) , f(0)=1,f(-1)=2 f(-1)=3.
) , f(0)=-2,f(1)=-4,f(-1)=-10 f(3)(-2015)=12.
21. f:R
f(x0 + 2h) - f(x0 )
) lim
h
) lim
h
R 0. :
f(x0 + 2h) - 2f(x0 ) + f(x0 + h)

h
22. . f:R
) lim
h
) lim
0
= 3f'(x0 )
R . :
f(x) - f(x - h)
= 2f'(x0 )
= f'(x)
f(xh) - 2f(x) + f
h -1
x
h
) lim
h
= 0,
f(x + h) - f(x - h)
2h
= f'(x)
23. f :
f(x)-2f(x)+4f(x)=0, xR. f
xR : f(x)+8f(x)=0.
24. f R :
. f f

. f f
25. f,g
, g(x) 0, .
h(x) =
f(x)
g(x)
. h(x0)=0, h(x ) =
0
f'(x0 )
g'(x0 )
g(x0) 0.
26. f,g R f(x0) 0
g(x0) 0 R. h(x) = e
f(x)
g(x)
h(x0)=0,
f(x0)=0.
27. f,g:R
f(x)g(x)=ef(x)+g(x), R.Na :
f'(x)
f(x)
g'(x)
g(x)
= f'(x) + g'(x)
28. f
(0,+
). g(x)=lnf(x),x
g(x)<0, , (f(x))2>f(x)f(x).
29. :
)f(x)=(x-1)lnx
)()= e
x2
)g(x)=ex-x+ln(x2+1) )h(x)=(x-2)lnx+x-3
-x2
30. f(x)=2lnx-ex
(
1
2
,1).
31. f:R
R .
f(0)=1 lim
x
32. f:R
f (x )
x2
3 , lim
x
f '(x )
x
R :

f(x)-e-f(x)=x-1, xR.
) f f.
) f .
) f(x)<0, R, f(x)<
33. f,g: R
f'(x) =
f(x)
f(x) - x
1
2
,R g(x)=f2(x)-2xf(x) , R. g(x)=0
R.
34. f:R
R o:
f(x)f(-x)=-1 R f(0)=-1.
) f .
) f(x)<0.
) g(x)=f(x)f(-x), R, g(x)=0 R.
35. f: (0,+
o: f(x) f'
1
x
=x, >0 f(1)=1.
) f .
) f(x)>0.
) g(x)=f(x) f
1
x
, >0, g(x)=0 >0.
36. f(x)=ex+x3+1.
) f-1 .
) f-1 , (f-1)(2)
37. f(x)=3x5+2x3.

) f f-1.
) f-1 0.
1. Cf
(0,f(x0)),:
)f(x)=ex 0=0
)f(x)=lnx 0=1
)f(x)=xx ,x>0 0=1
)f(x)=
2,
2 + 1 - ,
0
>0
0=0
2. f(x)=ln(1+ex).Na Cf
y=ln2.
3.
f ()
. f(x) = 2x2-x+2
x0=2
. f(x) = 2lnx-x
x0=1
4. f x
x+
| | x
x
0
(x 0,f(x0)) :
,x
,x=0
( ) Cf (0,f(0)).
5. Cf
(-2,f(-2))
f(x) = x + 2 - 2x + 1 .
6. f(x)= -
(, f()) Cf .

7. :
9
3
x2 - ,
4
2
f(x) =
N Cf
-3 3
3
, >
4
2
xo =
xx .
2
3
5
. N Cf
x +3
(xo,f(xo)) x = -3 x x
.
8. f(x) =
9. f(x)=x2-2x+3.Na
Cf,:
) =1350.
) : 2x+y-1=0.
) y.
) .
10. f(x)=ex (x2+2).N
Cf , .
11.
y=e1-x .
y=(2x-1)3 ;
12. f(x)=x3-x2+ax+1 ,aR. , R
Cf (-1,f(-1)), .
13. f(x)=x3+x-1.
,R Cf (1,-1),
:3x-y+1=0.
14. f(x)=x+
N ,R, Cf 1=1,
Cf 2=2,
3
=
4
15. f (x )
x + x +
2
x + x + 4
,x
,x
2
2
, , R f
(2,f(2)) x-3y+2=0.
16. :
f (x) =
x + , x
3
x + x, x
2
2
N , , R Cf (2 ,f(2))
: y = -8x + 10.
17. Cf f(x) =
x -1
x +2
, o
2y x + 1 = 0.
4
18. f(x) =
( ,0) , 0
x
) Cf.
) 0
-1.
) Cf (xo , f(xo))
.
19. f(x) = x2 ( ,) 2 > .
) Cf.
) : y =
.
1
,
4

20. f : (1,+)R xf(x) = ex-f(x). N
Cf
() : x 4y + 20 = 0 Cf
. .
21.Na Cf f(x)=x2-x-1
(-1,0)
22. f(x)=(+1)ex.
N Cf
e-1.
23. Cf , f(x) = x2 x
(3,5).
24. f(x)=x2-x+2.Na :y=x+1
Cf.
25. f(x)=x2-x+
Cf 0=-
5
4
g(x)=e-2x.Na
1
Cg.
2
26. f(x)= ln
1
x
g(x)=e-x.
A Cf Cg yy ,
Cf, Cg , .
27. f(x)=x2+x+2.
, :y=x+1 Cf.
28. f(x)=-x2+4x & g(x)=/x, 0.
Cf (1,3) Cg.
29. N R y = x +
Cf f(x) = x2 + x + 1 .
30. f(x) = x3 + x2 +x + . y = 2x +
Cf (1,3) , ,

31. , R :y=ax+1 Cf
0=-1, f(x)=2-+2.
32. , R Cf
0=1, f(x)=2+2+.
33. f(x)=x2-4x g(x)=
a
x
,a
0.
, Cf 0=-1 Cg.
34.Na :y=x-1
f(x)=x3-x2 .
35. , R f(x)=x2 + x +1
g(x) = 2x2 + x + xo = 1
36. f(x)=2-2+ g(x)=x3-x+.
, Cf, Cg
0=1.
37. f(x)=
2x
x2 +1
g(x)=ax2+x+1.
Na a, Cf, Cg
0=-1.
38. f(x)=exx g(x)=x, x(-,), Cf Cg

39. f(x)=x2 & g(x)=-1/x
f, g.
40.Na
f(x)=x(x-2) g(x)=-x2-5.
41. f(x)=e-x g(x)=ln(x).
Na ,
(1,0).
42.) lnx-
2
x
+2=0
) f(x)= lnx-
1
x
+3
.
43. f(x)=(x-2)lnx.
Cf .
x
44. f(x)=e -
,,(1,2)
Cf : x+2y-1=0
45.) ex=8x-8 , (1,2).
) f(x)=2x2 g(x)=ex
.
46. f,g:R*
R f(x)= g -
1
2
: y=2x Cg 0=-1, Cf
1=1.
47. f,g:R*
R f(x)=g(x2+2x).
: x-y-1=0 Cg 0=3, Cf
1=1.
48. f R f(2)=1
g g(x)=f(ex+1)-2,
xR.Na Cf (2,f(2)) Cg
B(0,g(0)).
49. g:R
R f (x )
R g(x) 0,
g (x )
,R.
g '(x )
, Cf Cf .

50. f f(0)=e-1 f(x)>0,
R.A g(x)=(1+f(x))x,
Cg 0=0
51. f : R R R f (x) 0
f ( x)
xR h(x) =
. () Ch
f ( x)
xx ()
.
4
52. f:R R,
:
2f(x+1)+2f(1-x)=2, R.
Na Cg
0=1.
53. f:R
R,
f(x)=2f(3x-4)-x, R.
Na
g(x)=e2-xf(x) 0=2.
54. f R lim
x
f(x) - x + 3
x -1
= 3.
) f 0=1
) Cf 0=1.
55. f 0=2 lim
x
) f 0=2
) Cf 0=2.
f(3x - 1) - 4
x -1
= 3.

56. f:R
f(1)=1 lim
h
R,
f(1 - h) - f(1 + 2h)
= -3 . Cf
0=1.
57. lim
x
f(x)
2
x +x +2
=3
. Cf (1,3) : +y-2=0,
f.
58. f(x)=x3+2x+1.
)N f-1 .
)
Cf
0=-2,
f-1 .
59. f(x)=+lnx.
) N f-1 .
)
Cf
0=1,
f-1 .
60. f : R R R. f(1) = e2
(xo,f(xo)) Cf x x
1 + xo, f.
61. f : R R . f 2
-2/3 f -2.

1. y
t
y=xt2+ e
xt2
. y :
) .
) t .
2.
g(x) .
g(x)=M0+M(1-e-x), x0, 0 , ,

g(x). 0;
3. x,y:[0,+
2
t x (t)+y (t)=4 t0. t0=2

(2)=y(2)= 2 x(2)=-3, y ,
t0=2.
4. x,y,:[0,+
y(t)
t (t) =
, x(t)
x(t)
t0=2 (2)=x(2)=1
0 tR.
y(2)= y(2)=3 ,
, t0=2.
5. ,

x(t)=-t3+12t2-36t,
t x .
) , t=1 sec.
) ( );

)
.
)
7 sec.
6. .
4m/sec Oy
3m/sec.
) ,
) d=(AB)
.
7. r
r2=1+t2, t sec.
t=3 sec, :
) .
) .
8. .
,

,
9. 24m3 /sec
5/4 .

to = 2cm.
10. 100cm3 /sec
.
t to
= 1cm.
11. 2/
cm/sec. 2cm ,
.

12. 4 cm2/sec,
, r=10cm.
13.
(0,0),(,0) (0,ln(x+1)) >0. 3
cm/sec, , =3cm.
14. x y .
=20cm y=30cm 0,3 cm/sec y
0,5cm/sec.
.
15.
y=x3+x, x0.
y
, (t)>0, t0
16. x2-2y2=1,
, 2
. y
(3,2)
17.
y=ln2(x+1),x0.
1, v1
3cm/sec. v2 yy
.
18. x > 1 (x-1,0) (0, lnx). x
3cm/sec, :
) () x = 2cm.
) ( )
. ln2 0,7
1, 49
1, 22
19. x2+9y2=9
.

3cm/sec,
(0,0)
7
3
cm.
20. y= x ,
3 cm/sec.
, =4.
21. y= x - 1 .
(5,2)
,
3cm/sec. Na = MOx
.
22. 10m .
0,6 m/sec.
t0 6m , :
) .
)
.
y 10m
23. x O
y Ox
,. v=2 m/sec
x(t)=vt, t[0,5],
t sec.
) (t) .
) (t)
6m.
24. 2,20m
11m 2 m/sec. ;
Rolle
1.N ,
. Rolle ,
, (,) f()=0.
2
)f(x) = x + 2x + 1, -2, 0 )f(x) = ln(x + 1),0, 1 )f(x) = 1 + 3x,0,
)f x = x2 -2x+1 ,0, 2
2. f(x)=x3-x2-(-1)x. :
) f(x)=0 ,, (0,1).
) 3x-2=
-1
, ,, (0,1).
3. f [,], (0,)
f(0)+f()=0.
) g(x)=f(x)x,[0,],
. Rolle .
) (0,) f()=f() .
4. f R
f(x)=(x-1)f(x2), R. :
) g(x)=f(x2), . Rolle [0,1].
) (0,1) f()=g()
5. f [,], (0,)
f(x)>0 [,]. f(a)=ef(0) g(x)=lnf(x)-ax, [,]
. Rolle [0,],:
) .

) , ,(0,) f()=f().
6. f [ ,], (,)
f() f() = 2 2 . xo( ,) f(xo) = 2x0 .
7. f [ ,], ( ,)
f() f() = 2 2 . xo( ,)
f(xo) f(xo)= xo .
8. A f :[ ,] R
[ ,]
( ,) f() = f() =0, ( ,)
f() = f().
9. f :[0,] R [0,]
(0,), (0,)
f ()
f()
= .
10. f R af()=f(a)
1<<. (,) , f()=f()ln .
11. f 2 [,]
f(x)0, [,]. f(a)f()=f()f(),
(,) f()f()>0.
12. f :[0,1] R [0,1] (0,1).

f(1) = f(0) +
1
, f(x) = x
2
(0,1).
13. f :[0,] R [0,]

(0,), xo(0,) f(xo) = -f (xo)xo .
14. f : [-1,1] R [-1,1] (-1,1).

(-1,1) f () =
1- 1+
f() .
15. f [ ,] ( ,) f (x)
> 0 x[, ]. (, ) :
f()
f()
=e
(-)
f ()
f()
16. f ,g :[, ] R :

) [, ] , > 0
) (, )
) f() = f() = 0
) f(x)g(x) 0, x(, ).
(, )
f ()
f()
g ()
g()
17. f [-1,1] (-1,1)
(-1,1) 2f() = 54(f(1)-f(-1)) .

18. A f ,g [,] f() = f () = g() = g() =0
(,) :
f ()g() + 2f ()g() + f()g() = 0.
19. f [1,e] (1,e)

f(1) f(e) = e2 3e +1 . (1,e)
f () =
1 + 3 - 2
20. f [ ,] ( ,), f() = f() =0.

(,) (, )
(-)f () = 3f().
21. f ,g [,] f() = f()

g () = g () = 0. (,) :
f () = f ()g() ,R.
22. f (e, e2) [e,e2] : f(e2)

= 2f(e). (e,e2) f ()ln = f().
23. , R
+ln2 =0, x 1 =
3
x
(1,2).
24. , R 162 = 27 , x = 2x
(/3,).
25. f [ ,] ( ,) f() = f() = 0.

) F(x) =
xo ( ,): F(xo) = 0.
f ( x)
, c [ ,]
xc

) c [ ,] xo ( ,)
(xo , f(xo)) (c ,0).
26. x3 + x2 + = 0 > 0 + + 1 < 0

(-1,1).
27.
2
3
= 7x - 3 R
28. 2x3 + 3x2 + 62x + = 0 0

R .
29. 4x3 21x2 +18x +6 = 0 , R

(1 , 2).
30. x3 12x + =0
(-2,2).
31. , , R x4 +2x3 +62x2 + x + =0

.
32. 2x6 3x4 +6x2 +12x +5 =0

R.
33. e x = x , R
.
34. ex = x2 + x +3 .
35. x7 +x2 + =0 R.
36. f f(x)2, R.
f(x)=x2+x-, R, ,, .
37. f:R
R f(x)0,
R. :
f(3x-2)-f(2x+1)=0
38. f:R
R f(0)=a,
f(x)2x-3, R. :
f(x)=x2-3x+a
39. 2x3 3x2 12x +6 =0 7/6 < <20/6

(-1,2).
40. xex = 2 (0,1).

41. 3x5 2x3 = 4 (1,2).
x
5
6
42. 1 R
7 7
43. N f(x) = e3x +3x7

g(x) = e-x 5x3 .
44. x3 +x2 + x + = 0. 2 < 3

.
45. f f(x)ex, R.A 0<f(x)<1,

[0,1], 0(0,1) , f(x0)= e
-1
46. f [0,1] 1<f(x)<2, [0,1]

f(x)2x, (0,1), 0(0,1) )
2
, f(x0)= x 0 +1
47. f [1,2] f (x) 0 x[1,2].

f(2) = 2f(1). N xo (1, 2)
f (x0 ) =
48. f:R
f(x0 )
x0
R f(0)=0,
2f(x)(1-x)f(x), R.
g(x)=(x-1)f(x),R,
(0,1).
49. f :
x2f(x)-1, R
f(2)-f(1)=ln2-1
N Cf ' Cg ' , g(x)=lnx-x,

(1,2).
50. f()=
ax - 1, x
>2
x - + ,
,, . Rolle
=[-2,6] (-2,6), f()=0.
x 2 x 2 ,x 0
51. f (x )
2
,x 0
x x
, , R f . Rolle [-1,1].
52.
f(x) =
+ x + x
x + x -
,x
,x > 0
, , R f . Rolle
[-, ].

(..)
1.
.. ,
.., (,) f'() =
)f(x)=x3+x, [0,1]
)f (x )
)f(x)=lnx2, [1,e]
x 2 x , x<0
, [-1,2]
x 3 x, x 0
2. f (x )
f() - f(a)
ax 2
1
)f (x )
x,
,
x>1
1,
x 2,
x>0
, [-1,2]
,, .. f [0,2]
2f(x)=f(2)-f(0), (0,2).
3. f:R
R . :
)(1,2) , f()=f(2), f(1)=0.

)(1,),>1, (-1)f()=f(a), f(1)=0.
)(,0), <0, xf()=f(), f(0)=0.
)(,2), >0, xf()+f()=f(2x).
)(,+1), f(x)+f()=f(x+1).
4. f [,], (,)
f(x)>0, [,]. :

) g(x)=lnf(x) .. [,].
) (,)
f()
f(a)
=e
(-a)
f'()
f()
5. f [,], (,).
(,) :
ef()- ef()=(-)f()ef()
6. f:R
R, f2(1)-f2(0)>1.Na
(0,1), f()f()>
1
.
2
7. f (x) = (x) + x2 +x ,,xR + =1.
xo(0,1) f
(xo, f(xo)) 1: y +x =3.
8.
f :[ ,]R f() = 2
f() = 2.
f y = 2x +2004.
9. [ ,] f.
Cf
(, f()) ( ,f()) , ( , f())

< < , ( ,) : f () = 0.
10. f:R
f(x)+f(x+2)=2f(x+1).Na (x,x+2) f()=0
11. f:R
R .
Cf (,f(a)) Cf (,f()),>, :
) f 1-1.
) (,), f()=0.
12. f R f(x)0,
R, Cf 3 .
13. f [,], (,)

f(a)>f(). (,) ,
f()<0.

14. f ,
f() = f() = 0 f (c) > 0 c( ,).
, f() < 0.
15. f:[1,+
) f(1)=0
f(x)>0, >1. (1,),>1, f(a)>(-1)f().
16. f:R
R f(x)>0, R,
. :
) g(x)=x2f(x),xR .. [0,],>0.
) (0,), f()>f(a)-2f().
17. f [,]
f(a)<0 f()=f()=0. (,) , f()<0.
18. f:R
R f(0)=1,
2f(x)4 , R, :
)11f(5)21
) f(x)=x+2 , (0.5).
19. f:R
R f(2)=1,
1f(x)3 , R, :
) -1f()3-5, 2.
) lim f (x )
x
20. f |f(x)|1, [1,3]. (1,f(1))

(3,f(3)), ()2 2
21. f
[ ,] f () = 0 < f (x) < 1

x( ,) , < f() < .
22. f:[a,+
[a,+
R f
). :

)f(x)<
f(x)-f(a)
, >.
x-a
f(x)-f(a)
, x>a ; .
x-a
) g(x)=
23. f:[0,+
[0, +
) f(0)=0.
g(x)=
R f
f(x)-x
, x>0 , .
x
24. f:R
R f(1)=2,
f(3)=3.A f R, f(x)3x-1,
x[1,3]. ;
25. f:R
R , f
. :
)f(x)<f(x+1)-f(x), xR.
) f(x)+f(x+1)< f(x-1)+f(x+2), xR.
)f(x)+f(3x)>2f(2x), >0.
)xf(x)+f(x3)>(x+1)f(x2), >1.
)exf(ex)+f(e3x)>( ex+1)f(e2x), >0.
26. f [2,10] (2,10) f
(2,10). f(4) + f(8) f(2) +

f(10).
27. :
)
)
e <
-
e -e
<e
-
< ln
) <
<
e
3
,R <
,R 0<<
ln() - ln()
-
28. N
) 2 -
< ln3 <
3
e
<
,R 0 < < < /2
)
) 2 +
)
2
2
5
18
2
72
36
<
3
2
165
< 33 < 2 +
<
5
18
<
30. :
1
80
+
36
-
2
< - <
31. x>0
32. x>0
33. x>1
34. x(1,2)
35. x>y
36. f:(-
,0]
(-
,(0,/2)
:
:
x +1
x
x +1
x
<
1
x
< ln(x + 1) < x

x +1
1
1
1
< ln 1 +
<
:
x
x -1 x -1
:
x<e
e
< ln
-x
<
x-1
< 1 + (x - 1)e
x-y
x
e -e
<e
-y
R f(0)=0, . f
,0), f 3f(x)<1,
<0, :
x
< f(x) < xf'(x) , <0
3
37. :
) 7+4=6+5
) 7+4>6+5 (0,+
38. f [1,3] (1,3) f(1) = , f(2) = +1

f(3) = R . 1,2 (1,3) :
f (1)+ f (2) = 0.
39. f [1,4] (1,4) f(1) + f(3) = f(2) + f(4),
1,2 (1,4) :
f (1)+ f (2) = 0.
40. f [ ,] ( ,) f()
f()
-
2
1,2 (,) f (1)+ f (2) = -1.

41. f [ , + 2] ( , +2)
f ( + 2) = f () +2. 1,2 ( , +2)
f(1)+ f(2) = 2.
42. M f [, ] f () = 1 f () =
2004. 1 , 2 , 3 ( ,) :
f (1)+ f (2) + f (3) =
43. f:(0,+
6009
-
) x1, x2
( x1,<x2) . 1, 2(,) ,:
f(1)+2f(2)=0.
44. f [0,1], f(0) = 0 f(1) = 1,
xo(0,1) f(xo) = 1-xo

1 , 2 (0,1) 1 < 2
1
f (1 )
1
f (2 )
=2
45. f [ ,] f() = e f() = -e.

) f ( ,).
) 1 , 2 ( ,) :
1
f (1 )
1
f (2 )
-
e
46. f [ ,] f () = 3 f () = 5.
1,2 ( ,)
1
1
= - .
f (1 ) f ( 2 )
47. f , R
. (,) [f()-f(a)][f()- f()]<0,
(,), f()=0.
48. f:[a,]
R f(x)
0, [,],
2
1
1
0(,).
=
+
f(x) f(a) f()
49. f:[0,+
R f(0)=0
x1, x2( x1,<x2) .

, g f(x)=x3g(x), x>0.Na
:
) (x1, x2), g(a)=0.
) (0,), f(a)=a3g().
50. f:R
f(2x+3)=f(2x+1)+2ex-2, R.
Na :
) (1,3), f(a)=0
) (1,3), f()=
1
2
51. f [ ,] ( ,) f() = ,
f() = :
) ( ,) f() = ) , ( ,) f () f
() = 1
52. f [ ,] ( ,) f() = ,
f() = . :
) ( ,) f() = +
) , ( ,) f () f () = 1.
53. f, R f 1-1.
Cf (0, f(0))
Cf.
54. f:R
R f(x)>0,
R.Na :
) g(x)=x2f(x)-
2
f(a) .. [0,].
2
) (0,), f()>f(a)-2f().
55. f, [0,1] f(0)=0
f(x)>0, (0,1). :
) g(x)=(x-1)(x) . Rolle [0,1].
) (0,1), f(a)=(1-a)f(a)

) (0,), f()<f(a)
56. f:[0,1]
R f(0)=0 f(1)=1.
f (0,1) f , :
) 1, 2 (0,1), f(1)-f(2)=
f() -
x-x
,x(0,1).
)f(x)<x, (0,1).
57. f, [0,2] f(1)=1
f(0)=f(2)=0.Na :
) 1, 2 (0,2), f(1)-f(2)=2
) R , f()<-1.
..

1. f:R
f(x)-2f(x)=2x-1, xR.
) g(x)=e-2x(f(x)+x) .
) f(0)=1, f.
2. f:(0,+
R :
(1+lnx)f(x)+f(x)=0, x>0.
) g(x)=xxf(x), x>0 .
) f(1)=1, f.
3. f f(x)=2f(-x), xR
g(x)=f2(x)+f2(-x).Na g .
f(0)=, g ;
4. f R
f (x) + 2xf (x) =
) g(x) =
e x x xR .
e x f ( x) e x xR .
) g lim
x 0
xg ( x) x
1
x
) f.
) (0,1) Cf ( ,f())
xx.
) .

5. f = (0,5) f(x) =
f(2) = -16, :
) g(x) =
) f.
6.
x
f (x) x
3
f ( x)

x3
xR f(x)f (x) = 0 f
7. M f: RR f x = f (x) xR.
2
f (0) = 0 f (0) = 1, :
) h(x) = [f (x)]2 + [f(x)]2
) f(x) = x xR .
8. f [0,+) f (x)(x +10) = f(x) ,

x > 0.
) g(x) =
f ( x)
[0,+)
x 10
) f f(0) = 1
1
9. f :(0, +) R : xf (x) f = 0 x > 0.
x

1
x
) g(x) = f 2(x) + f 2 (0, +)

) f(1) = lim
x 0
3x
x
g .
10. O f ,g R
xR :
f ( x) g ( x) f ( x) g ( x)
2
0 .N :
) f , g
) f + f = 0 g + g = 0
) h = f 2 + g2 R .
) x1 , x2 f f(x) 0 x( x1 , x2) g
(x1 , x2).

11. f:
:
)f(x)=3x2+x+1
)f(x)=2ex+
1
x
=R f(0)=2
1
x
)f(x)=6x+2
=(0,+
) f(1)=2e
=R f(0)=1 ,f(1)=-3
12. f:
:
)f(x)=2xx-x2 =R f(0)=2
) f'(x) =
xx-x
) f''(x) = )f(x)=xex
x2
1
=(0,+
=[0,
=R
) f
) f'
= 2 , f(0)=1
f(0)=0
)f(x)=1+lnx =(0,+
) f(1)=2
13. f .
f :
) f (x) =
) f (x) =
) f (x) =
2 x
1
x
2
f(x) , x(0,)

,
2 2
f(x) , x
1
f(x) , x >0
x
) f (x) = xf(x) , xR.
14. f ,g : RR f(0) = g(0) f (x) = g(x) xR.

:
) c f(x) g(x) = cx xR .

) 1< 0 < 2 g, f [ 1,2].
15.
g R ,
exg(x) = x x xR g(0) = 0. g(/2).
16.
f,g:R
R , f(x)=g(x)+6x,
R f(1)=g(1), f(1)=4, g(1)=0. Cf

Cg.
17.
f,:R
R , f(x)+f(2-x)=2,
R f(1)=1.Na :
f(x)+f(2-x)=x2-2x+3, xR.
18.Na f
:
)xf(x)+f(x)=2x , x(0,+
) f(1)=2.
)x(x2+1)f(x)-1=-2x2f(x) , x(0,+
) f'(x) =
f(x)
x -1
) f(1)=0.
) f(2)=e2.
+ e (x - 1) , x(1,+
)f(x)=f(x)x , x(0,) f
=1
19. Na f
:
)f(x)-2xe-f(x)=0 , xR f(0)=0
) f(x)+2xf(x)=0 , xR , f(0)=1 f(x) 0.
) f(x)+2xf2(x)=0 , xR , f(0)=1 f(x)
0.
20. Na f
:
)e-2xf(x)f(x)-1=0 , xR f(0)=1.
)f(x)= e-2xf3(x) , , xR , f(0)=1 f(x)
0.

21. f :RR f(0) = 2
f(x) f (x) = e-xf (x) xR .
22. f , g : RR f(0) = 1 ,
f(x)g(x) = 1 f (x)g(x) = -1 xR .
23. N f: (0, +) R f (1) =

f (x) = -2f 3(x) x >0.
1
2
24. g R ,
exg(x) = x x xR g(0) = 0. g(/2).
25. f : RR f(0) =1 , xR
f ( x)
2x
f ( x) .
x 1
2
26. f : (0 ,+) R : f(x) + f (x)lnxx = 1 , x >0.N

f(x) = 1, x > 0.
27. f : RR R
xf (x) = 3f (x) + f (x) x 3 f (3) = 2. f.
28. Na f
:
)f(x)-1=2xex-f(x) , xR f(0)=0.
)f(x)-2x+2x(f(x)-x2)=0 , xR , f(0)=1 f(x) x2.
) f(x)=ex+ ex(f(x)- ex) , xR , f(0)=1 f(x) ex.
)(f(x)+2x)(f(x)+2)=4x , xR f(0)=1.
) (ex+ f(x)+xf(x))(ex+xf(x))=x ,
29. f:R
x(0,+
) f(1)= 2 -e.
R f(0)=0,
ef(x)
f(x)ef(x)+1=
-x , xR
+e f(x)
f.
30. f:R
, xR .
R f(0)=0,
f(0)=2 , f(x)
ex , xR
f(x)+e2x(f(x)-ex)3=ex , xR .
f.
31. Na f
:
)f(x)+f(x)=1, xR f(0)=0.
) f(x)-2xf(x)=x, xR f(0)=1
)2 f(x)-f(x)=-1, x>0 f(1)=1-e-1.
32. f (0,+). f ,
xf (x) f(x) = 1996x x(0, +) f(1) = 0.
33. f R , f (x) = 3f(x)

f(1) = e3, xR. N f.
34. f:R
R f(x)>0 f(x)=f(x)lnx, R.
A f(0)=1, f.
35.Na f:(0,)
R,
f(x)x=f(x)(x+x), (0,) f
36. f :
=e2

R f(0) = 1
,
2 2
f (x)x = f(x)(x + x) x -
: f(x) = exx , x -

.
,
2 2

.
,
2 2
37. N f: (0, +) R f (1) = 0

(f(x) lnx) (xf (x) 1) = 0 x >0.
38. f R ,
f(x) + 5x4 = f (x) + x5 xR. N f.
39. N g

,
2 2

g (0) = 100 g(x) x + g(x) x = g(x) x.
40. f
f (x)x + 2f(x)x = 0 x -
41. f:R

, f(x) 0
,
2 2

.
,
2 2
f(x)-2f(x)+f(x)=ex , xR.
f(1)=
e
2
,f(1)=
3e
2
) g(x)=x-
f'(x) - f(x)
e
, xR .
) f.
42. f:R
R f(x)>0, xR f(x)-2xf(x)=2f(x)
xR. f(0)=0 f(2)=e, f.
43.
f : (0 ,+) R :
f(x)+(x-2)f(x)=xf(x), (0 ,+).
f(1)=0 f(1)=e
Na f.
44.
f(0)=ln2 ,f(0)=
f : R R :
2
e (f(x)+f(x)-1)=-f(x) , xR.
f.
x
45. f : (0 ,+) R :
f(x)=xf(x)+x2f(x) , x>0.
f(2)=
3
2
f(1)=
5
2
, f.
46. f f(x)>0, xR
f(x)f(x)=(f(x))2+2f2(x), xR. f(0)=f(0)=1, f.
47.
f : R R :
2f(0)=f(0)=1
f(x)f(x)+f(x)=f(x)f(x) , xR.
f.
48.
f : R R :
f(0)=f(0)=e, f(x)
0, xR
f(x)f(x)-f(x)f(x)=(f(x))2 , xR.
f.
49.
f : (0 ,+) R :
2xf(x)+x2f(x)=-f(x), (0 ,+).
f(1)=2 f(1)=-1.
Na f.
50.
f : (0 ,+) R f(1)=1.A f(x)=x f
1
, >0,
x
f.
51.
f : R R :
f(0)=1 , f(0)=0 , f(x)=f(x) , xR.

f.
52.
f:(0,)
R, :
f(x)+f(x)=0, x(,) f
f'
1.
) g(x)=f(x)x-f(x)x , x(,) .
) f.

53. f,g:[0,+ )R f(x)g(x)
0,x[0,+ )
f(0)=g(0)=1., 0 :
f(x)+f2(x)g(x)=0
g(x)+g2f(x)=0.
f,g.
54. f,g: R R ,
:
f(0)=g(0)=1, f(x)g(x)0,xR
f'(x) =
2x
g(x)
, g'(x) =
2x
f(x)
, xR.
f,g.
55. f,g: (-1,+ ) R ,

:
f(0)=g(0)=0,
f(x) =e-g(x) g(x)=e-f(x) , xR.
f=g , f,g.
56. f ,g R , f(0) = g(0) = 1

xR : f (x)g(x) = -1 f(x)g(x) = 1. N f , g
57. f:R
:
)f(3x-1)=2x+1 , =R f(2)=5
)f(x2)=2x-3 , =(0,+ ) f(4)=1
58. f:RR , :
f(x3+x)=4x , xR
f(0)=2, Cf 0=2.
59. f R , f(0) = -2 f (x5 + x) = 6x

xR , C f (2, f (2)).
60. g (0,+)
1
2
g ( x) = x + x
x(0, +) g(2) = 44/3.

N g (1).
61. g R+
g(lnx) = xx + x2x
x > 0 g(0) = 21. g(/2).
62. f:R*R , :
f(x)=
x -1
f(x) ,
x
f(1)=2=f(-1)
N f.
63. f f(x)=
2x-1, x<0
3x2 -1, x 0
f(1)=2 f.
,x xf (x) + f (x) = x xR .
65. f :R*R R*
xf (x) = (x+1)f(x) , x R * f(1) = e , f(-1) = 1/e. N

lim f(x) .
66. f:(0,+ )R
1
2
x f(x)=(x-lnx) e , >0 f(1)=0.

x
f(x)= e lnx ,x>0

x
67. f:RR f(x)=
1
1+e
, xR f(0)=0.Na
f(-x)=f(x)-x, xR.
68. f:RR f(0)=1 f(x)f(-x)=2,

xR. f(x)=e2x , xR
69. f:(0,+ )R f(1)=1, :

f(x) f'
1
x
=x , x>0.

N f(x)=x , x>0.
70. f:RR f(0)=1,

lim
f(x) - f(x - h)
h
= f(x) + 1, xR. f.
71. f:RR , :
f(0)=2 , f(0)=1
lim
f'(x) - f'(x - 2h)
h
f.
h
= 2f'(x) , xR.
72. f [,]
f(x)x f(x)x , x[0,]. :
)f(0)f()
) f ,, (0,).
73. f,g R
f(x)g(x)
f(x)g(x) , R. 1,2 g (1<2),
:
) 1,2 f.
) 3(1,2) f.

1. :
)f(x)=-x2+3x-1
) f(x)=x3-3x+1
) f(x)=-2x3+3x2-6x+1
2. :
)f(x)=x+
1
x
) f(x) =
x
2
x -1
) f(x) = x 1 - x
3. :
)f(x)=ex-x+3 ) f(x)=e-2x+x-1 )f(x)=xlnx ) f(x)=x2lnx - x2+5
4. :
)f(x)=x3+3x+3x
) f(x)=x+2x+1 , (0,+)
5. :
)f(x)=- 2 x x x 0,
) f(x)=x+x, [0,]
) f(x)=x+2x (0,)
6. :
-x
)f(x)=2xe +(x-1)
)f(x)=(x -x)lnx +
) f(x)=2ex-ln(1+4x2)
7.) f(x) = lnx -
1
x
) N f(x) = lnx g(x) =

.
8.

)f(x) = (x-1)ex (x+1)e-x,
g(x) =
) h(x) = 2x 2x +3 , x[0,2]
v) f(x) =
vii) f(x) =
x + 3,
) f(x) = 2x2 - x2-4x
vi)
x - 8x + 9, x > 1
2x + 3, x
1
x
h(x) = x
x2
x 1 x ln x
2 x 1
viii)
3-x ,x > 0
ix) f(x) = ln
9.
x
,
ln x
f(x) = ln
x) f(x) = x , x -

,
2 2
xi) f(x) =
1 x2
) f(x) =
2x - lnx
2 x
) f(x) =
x
(0,)
x
10. :
3
)f(x)=e +(x+1)ln(x+1)-2x
)f(x)=e -
-x
11. f , [0,+] f(0)=0.

f(x)>0, (0,+), g(x)=
f(x)
x
, x>0,
(0,+).
12. f:[,]
R ,
f()>0 (,). g(x)=
f(x) - f(a)
x-a
(,).
13. f:R
R f(0)=1 ,
f()>0 R.
g(x)=ex-x+
f(x) - 1
x
, >0

14. :
)f(x)=
x3 2
-x +x-1
3
x2
-xx+x
2
) f(x)=
15. :
) f(x) =
x
ln(x + 1)
) g(x) =
) g(x) =
e -1
16. . f(x) = x3 + x2 +
4
3
lnx
1-x
ln x
x + 1 , R.
f R.
17. , :
)f(x)=3x3-ax2+9x-1, R.
) f(x)= -
+(-1)x2-4x+1, R.
)f(x)=ln(x2+a2)+ax+1 , R.
18. R, :
f(x)=2(2-1)x3-9(+2)x2+6(+2)+1
.
19. f(x)=(x+1)lnx+x-1.
) f.
) +1>e1-x , (0,+).
2
) ex< e
x+1
20.
, (0,1).
f(x) = 1 - x +
lnx
2 x
) f .
) 2 x -
lnx
x
2 >0.

) f(x)=0.
21. :
)ex=1-x )lnx=1-x )2ex-1=
2
x
1
x+1
)1+ln(x+1)=
22. :
)e-x-x =1
)x2+2lnx=1
) xex+1=ex
23. :
)x2+8lnx>8x-7
)x2lnx>x-1
24. N f(x) =
0 < < < /2, .
0,
,x
<
25.Na :
)e1-x>x3, <1
)+1>
x + ln(x + 1) > e
, 0,
-x
- 1, >0
26.) >0, :
)ex>
1
+1
) ex > 1 + ln(1+x)
0, e
2
x
ln (1
x )
27.) x-(1+x)ln(+x)<0, >0.

1
) (1 + x)
28.)
, >0.
f(x)=ln(1+x2)-e-x+1 .
-x
) : ) ln(1+x )=e -1
) ln
1+x
<e
-x
=e
1 +
+e
-1
+e .
ln(x + 1)
29. >e, :
) ln
1 +
x +1
<
30. f:[0,+)
ln (x + 1) - ln x
2
<
lnx
x
R,
(0,+). f(0)=1, f(x)>1 f(x)>0, >0 , :

+1<f(x)<xf(x)+1, >0.
31. : ln(1+ x) ln2 32. : x 1 > x

33. :
)5x+12x=13x
x2
x(- ,)
4
>1 0 < x 1
)3x-1+4x-1=5x-1 )x+ x=1 , 0,
34. 0 < <
35.
f(x) =
lnx
x
ln
>2
,x > 0.
)N f.
) e>e >0.
) exe, >0.
) +1>(+1) e.
36. f(x)=2(ex-ea)-(x-a) (ex+ea).

) f.
-
+
2ln
< 2-2
e -e
) >,
e +e
<
-a
37. :
x
f(x) =
+ ( - + 1)x + 3 , R.
- 2x + 2ln(1 + x)
1+x
h(x)= (x)-ex+x, xR.
) f , R.
f(x) =
) f(g(x))<3, >0.
) , f(h(x))=3.
38.) :
) e
3
x +x
-e
2x
=x-x
) e
) e
2
x -1
2
x +x+1
+x
-e
x+1
+x
0.
39. :
)e|x|-e2=|x|-2
) e
2
-x
-e
-x
= lnx
40. f(x)=ln(x2+1)-x.
) f .
4
) f ln x + 1 +
1
4
+1
> f (x + 1) - x
41. N f(x) =
N e
42. .
3
x -x
x +1
>
x +1
2
x +1
f(x) = lnx -
1
2
x .
. x :
2
ln
2x + 3
< 3x + 8x + 5
x +2
43. f(x)=2(x-2)lnx+x2-1.
) f .
) f(x3+2)+f(x2)=f(x2+2)+ f(x3).
) f(2x2)+2f(x+2)>f(2x+4)+ 2f(x2) (0,+).
44. f(x)=3x4+4x3-12x2+4.
) f.
) f(x)=0 4 ,
.
45. 3x2+12x=3+2x3
46.N
3-2-9+=0.
47.
)2x3-15x2+24x-a=0
)3x4-4ax3+a=0
48. f:R
R, f(0)=0
f(x)<2x-x, xR.
) f(x)>x2-x, <0.
) f(x)=x2-x.
) lim f(x)
x

49. f:(0,+)
R, f()=0. >0
xf(x)<f(x)+x x, f(x)<xx, >.
50. f,g:[0,+)
R f(0)=g(0)=1, g(x)>0
f(x)g(x)<g(x), >0. f(x)<1+lng(x), >0.
51. f,g:[1,+)
x(f(x)-xg(x))<f(x), 1 f(1)=g(1). f(x)<xg(x),

>1.
52. f:R
R,
f(0)=1 ,f(x)
0, xR
x 2
f(x)+e f (x)<0, R.
Na lim f(x)
x
53. :
)x3+x=x x 0,
)2x+lnx=1 x(0,1) )3-2-2=0 R R*
)(x-1)lnx=xex-1-x+2 x(2,e)
54. f [0,1] 1-e<f(x)<-1 f(x)1,

[0,1], 0(0,1) , f(x0)= 0- e
-x0
55. f [1,e] 0<f(x)<1 f(x)0,

[1,e], 0(1,e) , f(x0)+0lnx0= 0
56.
f:R
R f(1)=f(3),
f(x)<0, xR. f(x4+3)=f(x4+1).
57. f:[a,]
R f()=f(a)=0, f [,]
f(x)>0, (,). f.
58. f:[a,]
f()f()<0.
R f()=f(a) f(x)>0, [,].

59.
f:R
R 1,2 (1<2) f(x)<0,
[1,2]. f(x)>0, , (1,2).
60.
f:R
f3(x)+f(x)=e1-x, xR.
) f .
) f(2)>f(x2).
61.
f:R
R f(x)>0, xR,
:
f3(x)+lnf(x)+ef(x)=x3+x2+2x-1, xR.
) f R.
) f(lnx)=f(1-x2).
62. N 2x 1 + xln2 xR. g(x) =
2x - 1 - xln2
(gog)(x2 +4x) = (gog)(x+4) , x > 0.
63.
f:R
R f(1-x)=-f(1+x),
xR. f f(x)
xR, f(x)=0.
0,
Fermat
1. f(x)=x2-x+|x-1| , x[0,2]
) f.
) f.
2.N :
)f(x)=xlnx ,x[1,e]
) f(x)=x3-3+7 ,x[0,2]
3. :
) f(x)=x4-4+2 ,x[0,2]
)f(x)=xe-x , x[0,2]
4.
:
3
) f(x) =
) f(x) =
5.
2x - 6x + 6, x
[-3, 1]
2x - 9x + 12x - 3,
[1,3]
2(x + x) - 2, x [-, 0)
1
x - - 2x + 2, x [0,)
2
f(x)=
+ 1
2
+ +
g(x)=2x3+3x2-12x+1
, ,.
6. f(x)=2x3-3x2+6ax+, R ,
. f 0=-2
f(-2)=98.
) =-6 =54.
) f .

) f(x)=0 .
7. f(x)=ax3+2-9+1, ,R. f
1=-1 2=3, ,.
8. f(x)=aln2x+
+ 2+ln2,
,.
9. f(x)=
+ + 1
2
+ + 1
-2<a<<2.
) f.
) , ,
.
10. f(x)=x3+2-ln, f(x)f(1), >0,

.
11.) >0 lnx+
a, .
) 0< 1 >0 xaax , =e.
12. f:R
R :
(1+e1-x)f(x)+3, R.
Na Cf (1,2).
13. f,g:(-1,+)
R f(0)+2=g(0)
-x
f(x)+2e g(x)+ln(x+1), >-1. f(0)=g(0)+3.
14. f(x)=2x+5x+x-7x-10x.N >0, f(x)1,

R.
15. f:R
R f(1)=0.A g(x)=|f(x)|
1, f(1)=0.

16. f,g:R
g(x)
f(x)e
R f(x)x+1
=e -x, R.A Cf (0,1),
Cf Cg 0=0 .
17. f:R
R
2
fof' (x) (-2) , R. f 2 Cf
, Cf (,f()) 2
.
18. f:(,)
R Cf
:y=x. (x,y) Cf
=, (,), Cf (,f())
.
19. f:R
R
2
( -1)f(x) ln
x +1
2
, R.
Na (-1,1), Cf
.
20. f:R
1,2 (1<2) f(x)0, R.

(1,2), f(3)()=0
21. f:R
R f(x) 0, R,
:
f(x)ln(x+1)+e-x1, >-1
(2+1)f(x)-x|f3(x)|=0, R.
Na f.
22. f(x)=x3+ax2+3x+. f
||>3.
23. f:R
R f(x)>0 (f(x))2
f(x)f(x), R.Na
g(x)=lnf(x) .

24. , f, R,
f3(x)+xf(x)=x+2,xR, f .
25. f:(0,+)
R , >0
3x2f(x)-f3(x)=2x3-1.Na f .
26. A f R xR :
(f(x))3 +8f(x) = ex + x3+2x+1 f .
27. f:R
R f3(x)+xf2(x)=2x3
R.A
0 f .
28. A f R xR :
(f(x))3 +f2(x)+f(x) = x3-2x2+6x-1, , 2<3.

) f .
) f .
) f(x)=0 (0,1).
29. f:[0,1]
R f(x)=(x2-x)f(x),
[0,1].
) f , .
) f.
30. f:[,]
R f(x)>0, [,]
(,). f(a)+f()=f(), (,), 0(,)

, f(x0)=0.
31. f:[,]
R (,).A f
[-1,2] f(a)=0,f()=1, :
) 1,2(,) , f(x1)= f(x2)=0.
) f(x)=(x2+1)f(x) , (,), f
[,].
32. f:[,)
.
R f(a)<0. f

33. f:[,]
R f(a) f()<0.
(,) , f()=0.
34. f:R
2f(x2)-f2(x)1, xR. :
) 0(0,1) f(0)=0.
)f(0)=f(1).
) f(x)=0 (0,1).
35. f:R
2f(x)f(1)+f(2), xR. :
)f(1)=f(2)
) (1,2) , Cf (,f())
.

1. :
)f(x)=x3-6x2+9x-2 )f(x)=3x4- 4x3+1 )f(x)=x+
1
x -1
) f(x)= 1-x2 -x
2.
:
)f(x)=
)f(x)=x e
)f(x)=x lnx ) f(x) =
(2lnx - 1) - 2x(lnx - 1)
3. .
:
-
) f(x) =
, x<0
x
2
x , x
) f(x) =
1-e
x 1
, x
ln(1 - x), x < 1
4. >0,
f(x)=xe2-,>0 .
5. >0,
f(x) =
x +1
e
ax
6. f(x)=ax3-x2+3-1.
) , f 1=1 2=3.
) =
1
3
=2 f .
7. ,R
f(x)=x2+ax+lnx,
1=1 2=3. .
8. f(x) =
lnx
.N , f
x
x =1 2.
x+
9. :
) f(x) =
lnx
- x + 1 )f(x)=exlnx )f(x)=(x-2)ex+x+2, >1.
x
10. f(x)=lnx+4x-3 g(x)3lnx+x2. Cf ,Cg

.
lnx
.
x
11. f(x)=
) f .
) f(x) + f
2
x2
=
e
e
12.Na :
2
)ex+e-x=2-x4 ) (x + 1)
x +1
=e
) e
2x
ln(x
1)
ln(2x
1)
)x4=4x ,x>0.
13. :
2x
)4e >4+x , x>0 ) e
x-2
) ex+e-x x2+2, xR )
1
a
ex-1+lnx,xR ,a>0.
14.Na :
)ex>1+x+
x2
2
)(1+)10-10>1014, (0,+)
15. :
x
)f(x)=ln(x-lnx)
) f(x) = e - x
16. f:R
R f(0)=1,
f (x)=e -x,xR. f.

17. lnx=2x- (1,).
18. :
) ln 1 +
)lnx1-
1
x
1
x
<
1
x
,>0
)lnx<2x , x>0
) 1 + x - ln 1 + x
, x>0
19. :
x-1
)e x , xR
) e
- x > 0 , xR
20.) : ln
1+
1
x
<
) xe
1
x +1
> x + 1 , >0
, >0.
) f(x)= xln 1 +
1
x
+ x ,x>0.
21.Na :
)ln(x+3)=x+2
)1+ln(ex-x)= ex-x
)(lnx-x+1)=lnx-x+1
22.N 0(0,1),,
f(x)=ex+x2-2x+3 .
23.
f(x) =
xlnx
x +1
. (0,1),
f .
24. f(x)=x5+10xx+x-1. f
,, , .
25. lnxax+, >0 >0, e+1
1
.
a
26.) f(x)=lnx-x, >0.

) >0, lnxx ,
(0,+).
) , :y=x
g(x)=lnx.
27. f(x)=xlnx-x+1 ,R.

) f.
) >0, lnxx-1 ,
(0,+).
) , :y=x-1
g(x)=xlnx.
28. f:R
f3(x)+f(x)=ex-x+1, xR. f.
29. f:R
f(x)
0, xR. f(2x)-f(2-x2)=0.
30. f:[0,2]
f(x)
R f(x)=f(2-x)
0 [0,2].
) f(x)=0.
) f [0,2] f(0)>f(1), f
.
31. x,y
100m.
, .
;
32. ,
, 200m. m:
) x
(x)=-x2+200x.
) .

) .
33. 4 =6dm
.
,
.
34. 12 m2
,
. ,
.
35.
36.
:
K(x)=
1
3
x3-20x2+600x+1000 , 0x105.
H x (x)=420x-2x2
. x ,
.
37.
:
K(t)=30t2 E(t)=30 100-
250
t
, t ( ) .
) t.
) ,
, .
) .

38.
300, 5000 . 100,
300, 1000 ,:
) x
300.
) ,
.
39. 500
. , 5
10 .
, 20
. 20
, .
)
.
) ,
;
) :
) , ,
;
40. x
:
f(x) = -
1
200
x +
1
5
x + 4 , 10x35
41.
:
N(t) = 1000 +
1000t
100 + t

) .
) ;
42. ( m)
, t ( sec) :
f(t)=-3t2+30t, 0t10
) t=0;
) t.
) ,
.
) t
, .
43.
t :
f(t) = 10
2t + 3
2
t +1
t (t0).
) ;
) ;
) 21 ;
)
;
44. x,y x+y=20.

.
45. x,y xy=100.

.
46. 20.
.

47. :y=2x-5,
.
48.
y = 3x + 4 + 3
(0,3) .
49. f(x)=
1
x
x>0 (,f())
Cf. () Cf Ox,Oy
.
) ()
.
) ,
, .
) Ox,Oy .
,
.
50. y2=8x (4,2).

) , .
)
.
1.
:
)f(x)=-x2+3x+1
)f(x)=
lnx
x
)f(x)=x3+3x2+5
) f(x)=x5-x4++1
)f(x)=xex
)f(x)=+3+1 [0,]
2.
f(x) = ln(x2 +1).
3.
f(x) =
x + 6x - 2,
x - 9x + 13, x > 1
f .
4. f(x)=x3(x-1)5.Na :
)
f'(x)
f(x)
3
x
5
x -1
0,1
) g(x)=ln|f(x)| .
5.
f(x)=ex-
x3
-1.
3
) f .
) Cf 0=0 ex
x3
+x+1,
3
xR.
) (3+3+3)e-x=3
6.) g(x)=ln2x+2xlnx+x2-3 (0,+).

) Cg x0=1.
) x+lnx>
4x - 3 , >1.
) Cg :y=4x-8
.
7. ) f (0,+) f(x) > 0.
g(x) = lnf(x) , x > 0 :

f(x)f (x) > (f (x))2 , x > 0.
) g(x) = ln(x 2 +2) .
8. f(x)=xx ,x>0 g(x)=lnx

.
) Cf (1,1) Cg (1,0)
) :
), >0
)lnxx-1, x>0 ) Cf Cg
9. f(x)=
x3 x
-e .
6
) f R.
) Cf x0=0.
) g(x)<f(x),xR , lim g(x)
x
10. f(x) = 2x4 + 4x3 +3(4-3)x2 +1.N f

R.
11.) ||<1,
f(x) = -
12
ax
3
+ 3x - 1
R.
4
) , f(x) = x - ax R.
3 2
x - 1
2

12. f:R
R ,
f(x)>0 f(x)<0, xR. g(x)= f(x)

R.
13. f:(0,+)
f'(x) =
R , f(x)<x
x
, >0. :
x-f(x)
) f .
) f R.
14. f:R
R ,
f(x)>0 , xR.A g(x)=lnf(x) xR g(x)>0,

h(x)=exf(x), xR , R.
15.) f:R
R , f(x)<
f''(x)+f(x)
,
2
xR. g(x)=f(x)e-x .
) f:[0,+)
R f(x)>f(x),x[0,+) f(0)=f(0)=0 f
16. f:R
R , :
f f(x)
0, xR
f(1)-f(1)<f(0)
f .
17.
f:R
R f(0)>0 ,
lim f(x) .
x
18. f:[-1,4]
R . f(1)=2,
2f(2)+3f(-1)>10.
19. f:R
R , , f
f x0 . :
2f(0)+f(3)<0.
20.
f:(0,+)
R . :

f(x)+f(3x)<2f(2x), x>0.
21. f:[0,+)
R f(0)=0, .
f(x)>1, x>0, :
x<f(x)<xf(x), x>0.
22. f:[a,]
g(x)=
R (,).
f (x ) f ()
[,) , (,].
23. f:[0,+)
R f(-1)=2, .
g(x)=
24. f:[0,1]
f (x ) 2
+1
, x>-1 .
R f(0)=0, f(1(=1 ,
. f(x)>x, (0,1).
25.) f, . ,,
<<, :
f ()
f (a )
<
f() - f()
-
) f(x)=xlnx .
) 0<<< ,, ,
< .
26. f:R
R , (f(x))2+f(x)>0,
R.
) g(x)=ef(x),xR R.
27. f:R
a+
2
<
+e
R , f(x)>0, xR
g(x)=exf(e-2x). :

) g .
) 2f(e-2x) e-f(1)+ exf(e-4x), xR .
28.
f(x)=ln(lnx).
) f .
) ,(1,+), ln
a +
lnaln .
) l nx - ln(x-1)ln(x+1) = 3 - x ,
(2,4).
29. f . f
f
+ 2003
f(a) + 2003f()
2004
2004
, .
30. f [ ,] .
:
) f
a +
2
<
f(a) + f()
2
) x1 , x2 R* x1 x2 :
x +x
1
2
2
x1 +x2
2
<x
1
x1
2
x
2
x2
2
31.
( )
:
) f(x) =
1
20
x -
1
6
) f(x) = 3x - 5x
) f(x) = 1-x2
32., :
) f(x) = xe
-x
)f(x)=x2lnx ) f(x)=x4-6xlnx2-12 ) f(x) = 2x +
,x 0,
33.Na
f(x) =
x
2
x +4
, .
34. f(x) = x3 - 3x2
+ ln (0,+).
) f
) x1,x2 f x3 f,
(x1, f(x1)) , B(x2,f(x2)) (x3,f(x3))
. > 0 ;
35. f(x) = 2x2 + lnx + x > 0.N , C f

(1,5).
36. f(x) = x4 + x2 + . ,,R Cf

2 21
2 , 4 .
xo = 1 2
37. , f(x)=2x3+3x2+2x-1
0=1.
38. ,, (1,5)
f(x)=ax2-ln2x+.
39. f(x)=ax3+x2+6x 1=-1

2=
1
2
, ,.
40. f(x)=x5+5ax4+10x3+x2+x+1
, 2>.
41. f(x)=e x
+lnx ,
42. (1,2) g(x)=ln2xxlnx .
43. f(x)= xlnx-
x
2
, >0.

) Cf.
) .
44. f:(0,1)
:
f(x)(2f(x)-1)=x-x2 , (0,1)
f .
45. R :
x
f(x) =
2x
3
+ a - 2a +
5
2
x + (a + 7)x - 5a .N Cf
46. f:(-,0)
2
f (x)=x -2x, <0. :

)f(x)f(x)+[f(x)]2=1
) f .
47. f:(0,1)
f (x)+(-4)f(x)+x=0, (0,1). Cf
.
48. f:R
f(x)ef(x)=1-x2+x-ex, R, :
) f .
) f .
) f .
49. f:R
f(x)
0 g(x)f(x)+f(x)=0, R.A f
0, Cg 0.

50. f:R
R y=1 Cf
, 1,2 (1<2) . f(x)<1,

(1,2)
51. f:R
R y=
Cf (0,0). g(x)=f(x)-x
.
52. f:R
. R f(x)=f(2-x), f
.
53. f:R
R :
Cf (0,1)
f(x)ex+x-ln(x2+1), R.
f(x)-2x=1.
De LHospital
1.Na :
) lim
x
-3+2
e -
) lim
-1
ln( +1)
) lim
x
) lim
x
e x -x-1-
x2
2
2. Na :
) lim
x
ex --1
2
ln
) lim
x-
1
x 1
) lim
e -x
-
1-2
0
) lim
x
3. Na :
-
0 -
) lim
x
) lim
x
1+-2
2
) lim
x
) lim
x
ln2
1+ln
4. Na :
) lim
x
ex x 2 5
ex + +1
) lim
x
x 2 ln x
2 +3lnx+2
) lim
x
x 2 ln x 1
2 +1
) lim
x
ln2 x ln x 1
ln2x +1
5. Na :
) lim
x
lnx
ex
ln(1+e-x )
) lim
x
x
e- x
) lim
x
x 0
) lim
x
ln(1-x)
ln(1+e-x )
6. Na :
) lim
x
x2 +x+x
e +x+2
) lim
x
x2lnx
x3 +x2 +x+1
) lim
x
x2 -lnx+1
x2 +lnx+1
7. Na :
) lim
x
x2 +2ex
x+ex
) lim
x
ex x ln x
x+ex 3ln x
) lim
x
x 2 ln x
x2 -ln x 2
) lim
x
x2 +ln2x
x2 +lnx

8. Na :
2
) lim (lnx - x + x + 1)
) lim (x - lnx)
x
) lim (x + 1 - 3 )
) lim (e
2x
) lim (e - x)
x
) lim (x - lnx - 2 )
- lnx)
9. Na :
x
2x
) lim (3 - e ) ) lim (e - 2 + 1) ) lim (x - e - e )

x
2x
) lim (lnx - 3 - e )
x
10. Na :
2
) lim (2lnx - 3ln(x + 1)) ) lim (ln(x + 1) - x)

x
) lim (x - ln(x + e ))
11. Na :
)
lim
x
1
x
lim
lim
x
ln x
1
lnx
lim
lim
-1
1
ln(x 1)
x2
1
x
e -1
12. Na :
)
lim x 2e x
) lim x ln x )
3
lim
1
xln 1+
x
lim
xe x )
lim
x
ln x
1
ex
13. Na :
1
lim
x
lnx
) lim x
x
lim (x + e x )
1
x
lim
1+
1
x

14.Na :
x
lim
1+
lim () e
x
lim (1 + )
lim (1 + 2)
15. Na :
) lim (e
x
1) ln x
) lim e
x
) lim (1 - e
x
-x
) lim
)lnx
-
(e x -1)
16. Na :
)
lim
x
(e - 1)
5
lim
x
ln x
( - 1)
) lim
x
x
(e - 1)
) lim
17. ,, :
)
lim
x
ae + x
=2
) lim
x
x + ax +
18. ,,
lim
x
19. f(x)=
=5
-2
:
x
ae + e
-x
=4
+ - + 2,
+ ln(x + 1),
4
<0
x
N ,R, f R.
20. f(x)=
+ ,
+ ,
0
x>0
) f R ,>0.
x ln ( + 1)
(1 - )

) , f
-1,
f =0.
lnx + - ,
21. f(x)=
1,
>0
=0
e xln(-x) + a,
x<0
,R f =0.
lnx + - 1,
22. f(x)=
x-1
+ x - ,
>1
x
N ,R, f =1.
23. f:R
R f(0)=f(0)=0 f(0)=2.
:
2
) lim
x
+ f(x)
1 -
24.
1 - + f(x)
) lim
x
+ f(x)
f R f (0) = 3/2 f(0) = f (0) = 0.
lim
x
f(x) + f(-x)
1 - x
=3
25. f R R :
f () =
lim
h
f(a + h) + f(a - h) - 2f(a)

2
26. f R f (0) = f(0) = 0 f (0) =2

27.
lim
x
x + f(x)
f(x) + ln(x + 1)
lim f (x )
lim
x
lim f '(x )
xf'(x)
= 3.
f(x)
lim f ''(x )
lim
x
x3f(3) (x)
= 1 ,
f''(x)

28. f:R
R, f(0)=0
f()=1+f (x), R. :
) lim
x
f(x)
x
) lim x f
x
1
.
x
29. :
) f(x) =
x
2
1 + ln x
)f(x)=2x3-3xlnx+6
1. ( )
:
) f(x) =
) f(x) =
x -1
x - 5x + 6
(x - 2)
) f(x) =
1
x -1
) f(x) =
x + x -3
2
x - 2x + 1
2. ( )
:
i) f(x) =
ii)f(x)=,
x -2
2
iii) f(x) =
x - 3x + 2
x -1
iv)f(x)=

,
2 2
2-x
9-x
3. ( )
:
x , x
) f(x) = 1
4.
x>0
) f(x) =
) f(x) =
2x + 1
,x < 0
,x > 0
, x
,
x>0
:
2
) f(x) =
x + x +1
2
x +1
) f(x) = x + 1 - x
) f(x) =
2x - 3x + 1
4
x +1
5. N :
) f(x) =
x -x -2
x -1
x -3
) f(x) =
x -2
) f(x) = x + x .
6. f
) f (x )
) f(x) =
lnx
x
7. :
)f(x) =
1
lnx
) f(x) =
8.
)f(x) = ln(ex+1) + x
ln(x - 2)
)f(x) =
x -3
)f(x) =
3x - 4
f(x) = ln
x - 3x + 2
x + 4x + 5
x -1
4-x
) f(x) =
9.
) f(x) =
1
x
f(x) = x + 2x + 2
1 :y = -x - 1
2 :y = x + 1 .
i)
H 1 C f , 2 C f
.
2
ii) x R x + 2x + 2
(x + 1)
C f 1
2 .
10.
f(x) = x +
. Cf
11.
f(x) = x +
1
. :
-2

) f Cf
.
) Cf,
.
12.
f(x) = x + 2 -
4e
e +1
. :
i) y x 2 C f
ii) y x - 2 C f .
13. f(x) =
2x - 5x + 7
x -1
+.
14.
. y = 2x-3
x
f(x) = 2x + e . :
) y=2x Cf .
) Cf .
15. f:R
R g(x)=f(x)+x+x
1
x
, x 0 .
y=2x+3 Cf , Cg .
16. f,g :R
g(x)=xf(e-x), xR. :y2x+1 Cf 0=0,

Cg .
17. f(x) y = x
h(x) =
xf(x) + C
f(x)
18. f:R
C 0.
R , :
lim
xf(x) + 3x
2
x +1
C f .
=2

19. f: (0,+)
R , :
22-1f()2x2-x, x>0.
N f.
20. f: (0,+)
R ,
:
f(x)>0, x>0 , xf(x)>1, x(0,1) xf(x)<1, x(1,+).
N f.
21. . f: (0,+)
R f(x)=
2
x
, >0.
:y=x-1 Cf, f.
22. f,g :R
R g(x)=f(x)-2,
xR Cf ,Cg =1. Cf
, Cg .
23. f(x) =
x - 13x + 6
+.
3x - 1
. , Cf y = x-4
24. , y = 2x+3
f(x) =
x - x + +, >0.
25. ,
y=2x+1
Cf :
f(x) =
x + x + 2
26.
3x - 1
f(x) =
x - 5x + 2
x-
. , Cf
=4.
27.
f(x) =
y=4.
x - 3x + 2
3
4x + + 1
. , Cf
28.
f(x) =
ax + 2
x +
=2 y=1,
,.
29. y = 3x+6 Cf +,
lim
xf(x) - 3x
2
x + x +1 + x
30. y = 2x+3 Cf +,
lim
f(x) - x2 1 x
xf(x) - 2x
31. y = 5x+1 Cf +,
2
lim
xf(x) - 3x + x
2
x f(x) - 5x
32. y=2x-3 Cf ,
2
lim
x -
xf(x) - 2x + x - 1
f(x) - 4x + 5
= 1.
33. y=2x+5 Cf +,
x
lim
+
f(x) + 4x
2
f(x) - 2x + 3
= 1.
34. y=2x+5 Cf +,
x
lim
+
2
( + 1)f(x) - 5x + 7
2
f(x) - 3x + ( + 2) - 3
= 1.
35. ,R, :
2
) f(x) =
ax - + 5
-3
, + y=3x-2.
) f(x) =
ax + + 1
-2
, - y=2x+3.
36. ,R,:
) lim
x
) lim
x
2 - 5 + 1
-1
- ( + ) = 0
+ 1 - =
37.
f(x) =
x - ax + 6
2
x - 4x + 3
. , Cf
38. f:R
R +
():y=x+. - :
) f
) f .
1. N :
3
) f(x) = x - 3x - 9x + 11
) f(x) =
x +1
) f(x) = x - 2x .
x -1
2. O :
) f(x) = x +
) f(x) =
x -x -2
x -1
3. O :
) f(x) =
x -2
x+2
) f(x) = x + 2 +
) f(x) =
x-2
x + x -2
x +1
) f(x) =
2x - 1
2
x -1
4. O :
1
x
)f(x)=e (x -2x+2)
2 -x
)f(x)=x e
) f(x) = xe
5. O :
)f(x)=ln(x2+1)
) f(x) = ln x + x + 1
6. f(x)=x+x
[-,].

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R

, , f 1, lim+ f x , lim- f x , limf x .

30. f x = x+2, -1<x 2 ,

43. f:R R . lim f ( x) ,:

58. f : R (1, ) lim f ( x) =3.

lim[ g ( x)( x 4 16)] 2 .

lim[ f ( x)( x 2 7 4)] =6

lim[ g ( x)(2 x 1)] 2 .

70. f:R R.A lim

71. f:R R f3(x)+f(x)+2= ,R.

72.) lim f(x) =1, lim f(3x -1) .

73. f:R R lim f(x) =2 ,

=-, lim f(x) .

19. lim f(x)2 = 3 , :

20. f:(0,+) R f(x)

21. x2f(x)+10 0, lim f(x) .

= 2 lim (f(x) -2x) =3.

28. lim (f(x) -3x + 2) = 0 , :

) lim (f(x) -3x)

30. lim f(x) , lim

31. f:R R lim f(x) = + .

32.) f(x)x3 ,xR, lim f(x) .

) (1+2) f(x)x3 ,xR, lim f(x) .

33.) f: (0,+) R f(x)>x+lnx, x>0, lim f(x) .

) f(x)+x2-ex<0, xR, lim f(x) .

x ln( x 1), x<0

(f(x))2004 (g(x))2004 (xx)2004 (1) R.

25. f : R R : x2f(x) x x(2x)

29. f : R R : x2f(x) x x(2x)

31. f : R R f5(x)+f(x)=x, x R .Na

f (0) f (2) f (1)

16. f 1,e f(e) = e ,

17. A f [1,e] 0 <

23. f : R R f(x) = x3 + x2 + + < -1 > 0.

26. f(x) =ln

f(0) 2 1 , f(1) - 2 1 , f(2) 2 2 , f(3) -2003 R

32. f [0,1] f () [0,1] .

35. x [0.1] 0 f (x) 1 f [0,1] ,

39. f , g [0,1] f () g () [0,1] .

43. H f = [0,1] -1 < f(x) 0

48. f f (1) 0 , f (2) 0

50. f:[a,2a] R, a>0

52. f: , 1-1 f(0)=1.

55. f: f(1)>2 f(e)<2. Na

59. f: f(2)=1 1,4

61. f: f(x) +1,

64. f R f(2003) = -2004 f(x) 0 , x R.

1,2,5 f(-2) = 4 , f(0) = 3 f(4) = -1, f(6) = 3.N

f2(x) +2(ex +x) =ex(ex +2x)+x2 + 1 xR .

71. f(x)=x4+3x+1.Na f(x)=10

78. f [ ,]. x1, x2 , x3 [ ,] , ,

f(1) + 2f(2) + ... + f()

82. f:[0,2] R.Na

f(0) +5f(1) + 4f(2)

83. [ ,] g g(x) = lnf(x) f(x) >

86. f f(x) = lnx + ex-1 .

87. f f(x) = lnx(ex-1)-

88. f(x) = lnx(+1)-ln.

89. f (0, ) lim f ( x)

ln( x 1), x>0

f(x + ah) - f(x)

8. . f(x) = (x) + (x)

vi. f(x) = (x)x , x (0 ,/2)