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19138 Federal Register / Vol. 72, No.

73 / Tuesday, April 17, 2007 / Proposed Rules

Personnel and Readiness and The Under establishing an involuntary allotment 4 p.m., and the envelope must be
Secretary of Defense (Comptroller). against the pay of a member of the addressed as follows: Copyright Royalty
(ii) Considers whether Military Services. Board, Library of Congress, James
Servicemembers Civil Relief Act 50 (iii) Acts as the Coast Guard manager Madison Memorial Building, 101
U.S.C. Appendix, sections 501–591 has for forms necessary to process Independence Avenue, SE.,
been complied with pursuant to 5 involuntary allotments. Washington, DC 20559–6000. If a
U.S.C. 5520a(k) prior to establishing an Dated: April 11, 2007. comment or objection is sent by mail
involuntary allotment against the pay of C.R. Choate, (including overnight delivery using
a member of the Military Services. United States Postal Service Express
Alternate OSD Federal Register Liaison
(iii) Publishes, prints, stocks, Mail), the envelope must be addressed
Officer, Department of Defense.
redistributes, and revises DoD forms to: Copyright Royalty Board, P.O. Box
[FR Doc. E7–7292 Filed 4–16–07; 8:45 am]
necessary to process involuntary 70977, Southwest Station, Washington,
BILLING CODE 5001–06–P
allotments. DC 20024–0977. Comments and
(c) The Heads of the DoD Components objections may not be delivered by
shall urge military personnel to meet means of overnight delivery services
their just financial obligations, since LIBRARY OF CONGRESS such as Federal Express, United Parcel
failure to do so damages their credit Service, etc., due to delays in processing
reputation and affects the public image Copyright Royalty Board
receipt of such deliveries.
of all DoD personnel. See DoD Directive FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Gina
5500.7.3 37 CFR Part 381
Giuffreda, Attorney-Advisor. Telephone
(d) The Secretaries of the Military [Docket No. 2006–2 CRB NCBRA] (202) 707–7658. Telefax (202) 252–3423.
Departments shall:
(1) Establish, as necessary, procedures Noncommercial Educational SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
to administer and process involuntary Broadcasting Statutory License Background
allotments from the pay of members of
AGENCY: Copyright Royalty Board, Section 118 of the Copyright Act, title
the Military Services. This includes
Library of Congress. 17 of the United States Code, establishes
designating those commanders, or other
officials who may act in the absence of ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking. a statutory license for the use of certain
the commander, who shall be copyrighted works in connection with
SUMMARY: The Copyright Royalty Judges noncommercial television and radio
responsible for determining whether a are publishing for comment certain
member’s absence from a judicial broadcasting. The terms and rates for
royalty rates, proposed by the parties in this statutory license have been adjusted
proceeding was caused by exigencies of the proceeding to determine the rates
military duty, and establishing appeal periodically by the Librarian of
and terms for the noncommercial Congress and appear in 37 CFR Part 253.
procedures regarding such educational broadcasting statutory
determinations. However, the Copyright Royalty and
license contained in the Copyright Act. Distribution Reform Act of 2004, Pub. L.
(2) Require commanders to counsel
DATES: Comments and objections, if any, No. 108–419, transferred jurisdiction
members to pay their just debts,
are due on or before May 17, 2007. over these rates and terms to the
including complying, as appropriate,
ADDRESSES: An original, five paper Copyright Royalty Judges. 17 U.S.C.
with court orders and judgments for the
payments of alimony or child support. copies, and one electronic copy in 801(b)(1). This is a window year for the
(3) Emphasize prompt command Portable Document Format (PDF) on establishment of new rates and terms for
action to assist with the processing of compact disk (an optical data storage the 2008–2012 license period.
involuntary allotment applications. medium such as a CD–ROM, CD–R or On January 9, 2006, pursuant to 17
(e) The Chief, Office of Personnel and CD–RW) or floppy diskette of a U.S.C. 803(b)(1)(A)(i)(V), the Copyright
Training, for the Coast Guard shall: comment or objection must be delivered Royalty Judges published a notice in the
(1) Establish, as necessary, procedures to the Copyright Royalty Board in one Federal Register announcing
supplemental to those promulgated by of the following ways: If hand delivered commencement of proceedings under 17
the Under Secretary of Defense for by a private party, the comment or U.S.C. 118 and requesting interested
Personnel and Readiness to administer objection should be brought to the parties to submit their petitions to
and process involuntary allotment from Copyright Office Public Information participate. 71 FR 1453 (January 9,
the pay of members of the Military Office in the James Madison Memorial 2006). Petitions to participate were
Services; this includes the authority to Building, Room LM–401, 101 received from: the American Council on
promulgate forms necessary for the Independence Avenue, SE., Monday Education (‘‘ACE’’); the National Music
efficient administration and processing through Friday, between 8:30 a.m. and Publishers Association, Inc. (‘‘NMPA’’);
of involuntary allotments. 5 p.m., and the envelope must be the Harry Fox Agency (‘‘HFA’’); the
(2) Ensure that the Commanding addressed as follows: Copyright Royalty National Religious Broadcasters
Officer, Coast Guard Pay and Personal Board, Library of Congress, James Noncommercial Music License
Center: Madison Memorial Building, 101 Committee (‘‘NRBNMLC’’); Royalty
(i) Implements procedures established Independence Avenue, SE., Logic, Inc.; the American Society of
by the Under Secretary of Defense for Washington, DC 20559–6000. If Composers, Authors and Publishers
Personnel and Readiness and Chief, delivered by a commercial courier (‘‘ASCAP’’); Broadcast Music, Inc.
Office of Personnel and Training. (excluding overnight delivery services (‘‘BMI’’); SESAC, Inc.; National Public
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(ii) Considers whether the such as Federal Express, United Parcel Radio (‘‘NPR’’); the Corporation for
Servicemembers Civil Relief Act, as Service and similar overnight delivery Public Broadcasting (‘‘CPB’’); the Public
amended (50 U.S.C. Appendix, sections services), the comment or objection Broadcasting Service (‘‘PBS’’); and the
501–591) has been complied with must be delivered to the Congressional Church Music Publishers Association,
pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 5520a(k) prior to Courier Acceptance Site (CCAS) located Inc. The Judges set the timetable for the
at 2nd and D Street, NE., Monday three-month negotiation period, see 17
3 See footnote 1 to § 112.4(a)(1). through Friday, between 8:30 a.m. and U.S.C. 803(b)(3), and directed the

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Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 73 / Tuesday, April 17, 2007 / Proposed Rules 19139

participants to submit their written SESAC and the NRBNMLC; (6) a joint regulations. Our task, as set forth in
direct statements no later than January proposal of ASCAP and the NRBNMLC; section 118 and chapter 8 of the
30, 2007. Instead of written direct and (7) a joint proposal of BMI and ACE. Copyright Act, is to adopt rates and
statements, the parties submitted After reviewing the proposals, the terms for the noncommercial
notification of settlements and proposed Copyright Royalty Judges determined broadcasting license. It is not our task to
rates and terms for the Copyright that they were insufficient on their offer evaluations, limitations or
Royalty Judges to adopt. face.2 By Order dated February 22, 2007, characterizations of the rates and terms,
There are two ways that copyright the Judges directed the parties to amend or make statements about their use or
owners and public broadcasting their proposals. On March 15, 2007, value in proceedings other than this
entities 1 may negotiate rates and terms ACE, ASCAP, BMI, HFA, NMPA, NPR, one.
under the section 118 statutory license. NRBNMLC, PBS and SESAC submitted As discussed above, the public may
First, copyright owners may negotiate a joint proposal for section 118 rates and comment and object to any or all of the
rates and terms with specific public terms. It is this proposal that the Judges proposed regulations contained in this
broadcasting entities for the use of all of are publishing today for comment.3 NPRM. Those who do comment and
the copyright owners’ works covered by As part of this notice of proposed object, however, must be prepared to
the license. Section 118(b)(2) provides rulemaking (‘‘NPRM’’), the Copyright participate in further proceedings in this
that such license agreements ‘‘shall be Royalty Judges are modifying three docket to establish rates and terms for
given effect in lieu of any determination aspects of the joint proposal. First, the the section 118 license.
by the * * * Copyright Royalty Judges,’’ proposed regulations for terms List of Subjects in 37 CFR Part 381
provided that copies of the agreements governing the recording of nondramatic
are submitted to the Copyright Royalty performances and displays of musical Copyright, Music, Radio, Television,
Board ‘‘within 30 days of execution.’’ 17 works and the terms for the use of Rates.
U.S.C. 118(b)(2). The Copyright Royalty published pictorial, graphic and Proposed Regulations
Judges received notification of several sculptural works require the deposit
agreements in this category for which no For the reasons set forth in the
with the Copyright Office of cue sheets
further action is required. preamble, the Copyright Royalty Judges
(for musical works) and standard lists
Second, copyright owners and public propose to add Part 381 to Chapter III
(for pictorial, graphic and sculptural
broadcasting entities may negotiate rates of title 37 of the Code of Federal
works) in hard copy format. We are
and terms for categories of copyrighted Regulations to read as follows:
changing these provisions to require
works and uses, that would be binding submission of cue sheets and standard PART 381—USE OF CERTAIN
on all owners and entities, and submit lists in electronic disk format only (due COPYRIGHTED WORKS IN
them to the Copyright Royalty Judges for to space limitations) and requiring that CONNECTION WITH
approval. Section 801(b)(7)(A) provides they be submitted to the offices of the NONCOMMERCIAL EDUCATIONAL
that in such event: Copyright Royalty Board rather than the BROADCASTING
(i) the Copyright Royalty Judges shall Copyright Office.
provide to those that would be bound by the Second, the joint proposal requires Sec.
terms, rates, or other determination set by public broadcasting entities to make 381.1 General.
any agreement in a proceeding to determine information concerning fees deposited 381.2 Definition of public broadcasting
royalty rates an opportunity to comment on entity.
in trust funds for unknown copyright 381.3 [Reserved]
the agreement and shall provide to
owners available upon request to the 381.4 Performance of musical compositions
participants in the proceeding under section
803(b)(2) that would be bound by the terms, Copyright Office. We are changing the by PBS, NPR and other public
rates, or other determination set by the provision to make the information broadcasting entities engaged in the
agreement to comment on the agreement and available to the Copyright Royalty activities set forth in 17 U.S.C. 118(c).
object to its adoption as a basis for statutory Judges instead of the Copyright Office. 381.5 Performance of musical compositions
terms and rates; and Third, the parties have included a by public broadcasting entities licensed
(ii) the Copyright Royalty Judges may to colleges and universities.
provision in their proposal governing 381.6 Performance of musical compositions
decline to adopt the agreement as a basis for the rates and terms applicable to certain
statutory terms and rates for participants that by other public broadcasting entities.
public broadcasting entities that states 381.7 Recording rights, rates and terms.
are not parties to the agreement, if any
participant described in clause (i) objects to
that such rates and terms are 381.8 Terms and rates of royalty payments
the agreement and the Copyright Royalty experimental, without precedential for the use of published pictorial,
effect, and may not be introduced or graphic and sculptural works.
Judges conclude, based on the record before
relied upon in any governmental, 381.9 Unknown copyright owners.
them if one exists, that the agreement does
381.10 Cost of living adjustment.
not provide a reasonable basis for setting administrative or judicial proceeding.
381.11 Notice of restrictions on use of
statutory terms or rates. The Copyright Royalty Judges decline to reproductions of transmission programs.
17 U.S.C. 801(b)(7)(A). The Copyright include such a provision within our
Authority: 17 U.S.C. 118, 801(b)(1) and
Royalty Judges received seven proposals 803.
2 The reason for the insufficiency was the parties’
within this category: (1) A joint proposal incorrect assumption that the Copyright Royalty
of BMI and the NRBNMLC; (2) a joint § 381.1 General.
Judges would be amending part 253 of title 37 of
proposal of ASCAP and ACE; (3) a joint the Code of Federal Regulations-the Copyright This part establishes terms and rates
proposal of SESAC and ACE; (4) a joint Office’s rules-rather than our own rules. As a result, of royalty payments for certain activities
the parties only proposed amendments rather than using published nondramatic musical
proposal of HFA, NMPA and the
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a complete text of regulations.


NRBNMLC; (5) a joint proposal of 3 Part 381, which we propose today, will be part works and published pictorial, graphic
of a new Subchapter E which will contain the rates and sculptural works during a period
1 A ‘‘public broadcasting entity’’ is defined as a and terms for the various statutory licenses. This beginning on January 1, 2008, and
‘‘noncommercial educational broadcast station as new subchapter will be established upon the ending on December 31, 2012. Upon
defined in section 397 of title 47 and any nonprofit publication of the final determination of the rates
institution or organization engaged in the activities and terms for the section 112 and 114 statutory
compliance with 17 U.S.C. 118, and the
described in paragraph (2) of subsection (c)’’ of licenses, Docket No. 2005–1 CRB DTRA, and will terms and rates of this part, a public
section 118. contain Part 380. broadcasting entity may engage in the

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19140 Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 73 / Tuesday, April 17, 2007 / Proposed Rules

activities with respect to such works set (10) In the event the work is first accreditation of institutions providing
forth in 17 U.S.C. 118(c). performed in a program of a station of elementary or secondary education shall
PBS or NPR, and such program is be as recognized by the applicable state
§ 381.2 Definition of public broadcasting
subsequently distributed by PBS or licensing authority.
entity.
NPR, an additional royalty payment (b) Voluntary license agreements.
As used in this part, the term public shall be made equal to the difference Notwithstanding the schedule of rates
broadcasting entity means a between the rate specified in this and terms established in this section,
noncommercial educational broadcast section for a program of a station of PBS the rates and terms of any license
station as defined in section 397 of title or NPR, respectively, and the rate agreements entered into by copyright
47 and any nonprofit institution specified in this section for a PBS or owners and colleges, universities, and
organization engaged in the activities NPR program, respectively. other nonprofit educational institutions
described in 17 U.S.C. 118(c). (b) Payment of royalty rate. The concerning the performance of
§ 381.3 [Reserved] required royalty rate shall be paid to copyrighted musical compositions,
each known copyright owner not later including performances by
§ 381.4 Performance of musical than July 31 of each calendar year for noncommercial radio stations, shall
compositions by PBS, NPR and other public uses during the first six months of that apply in lieu of the rates and terms of
broadcasting entities engaged in the calendar year, and not later than January this section.
activities set forth in 17 U.S.C. 118(c).
31 for uses during the last six months (c) Royalty rate. A public broadcasting
The following schedule of rates and of the preceding calendar year. entity within the scope of this section
terms shall apply to the performance by (c) Records of use. PBS and NPR shall, may perform published nondramatic
PBS, NPR and other public broadcasting upon the request of a copyright owner musical compositions subject to the
entities engaged in activities set forth in of a published musical work who following schedule of royalty rates:
17 U.S.C. 118(c) of copyrighted believes a musical composition of such (1) For all such compositions in the
published nondramatic musical owner has been performed under the repertory of ASCAP, $277 annually in
compositions, except for public terms of this schedule, permit such 2007, as adjusted pursuant to § 381.10.
broadcasting entities covered by copyright owner a reasonable (2) For all such compositions in the
§§ 381.5 and 381.6, and except for opportunity to examine their standard repertory of BMI, $277 annually in
compositions which are the subject of cue sheets listing the nondramatic 2007, as adjusted pursuant to § 381.10.
voluntary license agreements. performances of musical compositions (3) For all such compositions in the
(a) Determination of royalty rate. (1) on PBS and NPR programs. Any local repertory of SESAC, $116 annually in
For performance of such work in a PBS and NPR station that shall be 2008, as adjusted pursuant to § 381.10.
feature presentation of PBS: required by the provisions of any (4) For the performance of any other
2008–2012 .......................... $227.58 voluntary license agreement with such compositions: $1.
(2) For performance of such a work as ASCAP, BMI or SESAC covering the (d) Payment of royalty rate. The
background or theme music in a PBS license period January 1, 2008, to public broadcasting entity shall pay the
program: December 31, 2012, to provide a music required royalty rate to ASCAP, BMI
use report shall, upon request of a and SESAC not later than January 31 of
2008–2012 .......................... $57.66 each year.
copyright owner who believes a musical
(3) For performance of such a work in composition of such owner has been (e) Records of use. A public
a feature presentation of a station of performed under the terms of this broadcasting entity subject to this
PBS: schedule, permit such copyright owner section shall furnish to ASCAP, BMI
2008–2012 .......................... $19.45 to examine the report. and SESAC, upon request, a music-use
(d) Terms of use. The fees provided in report during one week of each calendar
(4) For performance of such a work as year. ASCAP, BMI and SESAC shall not
this schedule for the performance of a
background or theme music in a in any one calendar year request more
musical work in a program shall cover
program of a station of PBS: than 10 stations to furnish such reports.
performances of such work in such
2008–2012 .......................... $4.10 program for a period of four years
§ 381.6 Performance of musical
(5) For the performance of such a following the first performance. compositions by other public broadcasting
work in a feature presentation of NPR: entities.
§ 381.5 Performance of musical
2008–2012 .......................... $23.07 compositions by public broadcasting (a) Scope. This section applies to the
(6) For the performance of such a entities licensed to colleges and performance of copyrighted published
work as background or theme music in universities. nondramatic musical compositions by
an NPR program: (a) Scope. This section applies to the radio stations not licensed to colleges,
performance of copyrighted published universities, or other nonprofit
2008–2012 .......................... $5.59
nondramatic musical compositions by educational institutions and which are
(7) For the performance of such a noncommercial radio stations which are not affiliated with NPR. In the event that
work in a feature presentation of a licensed to accredited colleges, a station owned by a public
station of NPR: accredited universities, or other broadcasting entity broadcasts
2008–2012 .......................... $1.63 accredited nonprofit educational programming by means of an in-band,
(8) For the performance of such a institutions and which are not affiliated on-channel (‘‘IBOC’’) digital radio signal
work as background or theme music in with National Public Radio. For and such programming is different than
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a program of a station of NPR: purposes of this section, accreditation of the station’s analog broadcast
institutions providing post-secondary programming, then any such
2008–2012 .......................... $.58 education shall be determined by a programming shall be deemed to be
(9) For purposes of this schedule the regional or national accrediting agency provided by a separate station requiring
rate for the performance of theme music recognized by the Council for Higher a separate royalty payment.
in an entire series shall be double the Education Accreditation or the United (b) Voluntary license agreements.
single program theme rate. States Department of Education; and Notwithstanding the schedule of rates

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Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 73 / Tuesday, April 17, 2007 / Proposed Rules 19141

and terms established in this section, copyrighted musical compositions, may perform published nondramatic
the rates and terms of any license including performances by musical compositions subject to the
agreements entered into by copyright noncommercial radio stations, shall following schedule of royalty rates:
owners and noncommercial radio apply in lieu of the rates and terms of (1) For all such compositions in the
stations within the scope of this section this section.
repertory of ASCAP, the royalty rates
concerning the performance of (c) Royalty rate. A public broadcasting
entity within the scope of this section shall be as follows:

Population count 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Level 1 .......................................... 0–249,999 ..................................... $550 $567 $583 $601 $619


Level 2 .......................................... 250,000–499,999 .......................... 1,000 1,030 1,061 1,093 1,126
Level 3 .......................................... 500,000–999,999 .......................... 1,500 1,545 1,591 1,639 1,688
Level 4 .......................................... 1,000,000–1,499,999 .................... 2,000 2,060 2,122 2,185 2,251
Level 5 .......................................... 1,500,000–1,999,999 .................... 2,500 2,575 2,652 2,732 2,814
Level 6 .......................................... 2,000,000–2,499,999 .................... 3,000 3,090 3,183 3,278 3,377
Level 7 .......................................... 2,500,000–2,999,999 .................... 3,500 3,605 3,713 3,825 3,939
Level 8 .......................................... 3,000,000 and above .................... 5,000 5,150 5,305 5,464 5,628

(2) For all such compositions in the


repertory of BMI, the royalty rates shall
be as follows:

Population count 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Level 1 .......................................... 0–249,999 ..................................... $550 $567 $583 $601 $619


Level 2 .......................................... 250,000–499,999 .......................... 1,000 1,030 1,061 1,093 1,126
Level 3 .......................................... 500,000–999,999 .......................... 1,500 1,545 1,591 1,639 1,688
Level 4 .......................................... 1,000,000–1,499,999 .................... 2,000 2,060 2,122 2,185 2,251
Level 5 .......................................... 1,500,000–1,999,999 .................... 2,500 2,575 2,652 2,732 2,814
Level 6 .......................................... 2,000,000–2,499,999 .................... 3,000 3,090 3,183 3,278 3,377
Level 7 .......................................... 2,500,000–2,999,999 .................... 3,500 3,605 3,713 3,825 3,939
Level 8 .......................................... 3,000,000 and above .................... 5,000 5,150 5,305 5,464 5,628

(3) For all such compositions in the


repertory of SESAC, the royalty rates
shall be as follows:

Population count 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Level 1 .......................................... 0–249,999 ..................................... $120 $124 $127 $131 $135


Level 2 .......................................... 250,000–499,999 .......................... 200 206 212 219 225
Level 3 .......................................... 500,000–999,999 .......................... 300 309 318 328 338
Level 4 .......................................... 1,000,000–1,499,999 .................... 400 412 424 437 450
Level 5 .......................................... 1,500,000–1,999,999 .................... 500 515 530 546 563
Level 6 .......................................... 2,000,000–2,499,999 .................... 600 618 637 656 675
Level 7 .......................................... 2,500,000–2,999,999 .................... 700 721 743 765 788
Level 8 .......................................... 3,000,000 and above .................... 1,000 1,030 1,061 1,093 1,126

(4) For the performance of any other Population Count available for dBu Contour, based on the most recent
such compositions, in 2008 through inspection. available census data; and
2012, $1. (e) Records of use. A public (ii) The nonduplicative number of
broadcasting entity subject to this persons estimated to reside in the
(d) Payment of royalty rate. The
section shall furnish to ASCAP, BMI Predicted 60 dBu Contour of any
public broadcasting entity shall pay the
and SESAC, upon request, a music-use Translator Station or Booster Station
required royalty rate to ASCAP, BMI
report during one week of each calendar that extends a public broadcasting
and SESAC not later than January 31 of entity’s signal beyond the contours of a
year. ASCAP, BMI and SESAC each
each year. Each annual payment shall be shall not in any one calendar year station’s Predicted 60 dBu Contour.
accompanied by a signed declaration request more than 10 stations to furnish (iii) In determining Population Count,
stating the Population Count of the such reports. a station or a Translator Station or a
public broadcasting entity and the (f) Definitions. As used in paragraphs Booster Station may use and report the
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source for such Population Count. An (c) and (d) of this section, the following total population data, from a research
exact copy of such declaration shall be terms and their variant forms mean the company generally recognized in the
furnished to each of ASCAP, BMI and following: broadcasting industry, for the radio
SESAC. Upon prior written notice (1) Population Count. The market within which the station’s
thereof from ASCAP, BMI or SESAC, a combination of: community license is located.
public broadcasting entity shall make its (i) The number of persons estimated (2) Predicted 60 dBu Contour shall be
books and records relating to its to reside within a station’s Predicted 60 calculated as set forth in 47 CFR 73.313.

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19142 Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 73 / Tuesday, April 17, 2007 / Proposed Rules

(3) Translator Station and Booster other than a PBS-distributed program 31 for uses during the last six months
Station shall have the same meanings as and the rate specified in this section for of the preceding calendar year.
set forth in 47 CFR 74.1201. a PBS-distributed program. (d) Records of use. (1) Maintenance of
(2) For uses licensed herein of a cue sheets. PBS and its stations, NPR, or
§ 381.7 Recording rights, rates and terms.
musical work in a NPR program, the other public broadcasting entities shall
(a) Scope. This section establishes maintain and make available for
royalty fees shall be calculated by
rates and terms for the recording of examination pursuant to paragraph (e)
multiplying the following per-
nondramatic performances and displays of this section copies of their standard
composition rates by the number of
of musical works, other than cue sheets or summaries of same listing
different compositions in any NPR
compositions subject to voluntary the recording of the musical works of
program distributed by NPR. For
license agreements, on and for the radio
purposes of this schedule ‘‘National such copyright owners.
and television programs of public
broadcasting entities, whether or not in Public Radio’’ programs include all (2) Content of cue sheets or
synchronization or timed relationship programs produced in whole or in part summaries. Such cue sheets or
with the visual or aural content, and for by NPR, or by any NPR station or summaries shall include:
the making, reproduction, and organization under contract with NPR. (i) The title, composer and author to
distribution of copies and phonorecords the extent such information is
2008–2012
of public broadcasting programs (i) Feature .......................... reasonably obtainable.
$12.35
containing such nondramatic (ii) Concert feature (per (ii) The type of use and manner of
performances and displays of musical minute) ........................... performance thereof in each case.
18.13
works solely for the purpose of (iii) Background ................. 6.19 (iii) For Concert Feature music, the
transmission by public broadcasting (iv) Theme: actual recorded time period on the
entities. The rates and terms established (A) Single program or program, plus all distribution and
in this schedule include the making of first series program broadcast information available to the
6.19
the reproductions described in 17 U.S.C. (B) Other series pro- public broadcasting entity.
118(c)(3). gram ......................... 2.47 (e) Filing of use reports with the
(b) Royalty rate. (1)(i) For uses Copyright Royalty Judges. Deposit of cue
described in paragraph (a) of this (3) For purposes of this schedule, a
sheets or summaries. PBS and its
section of a musical work in a PBS- ‘‘Concert Feature’’ shall be deemed to be
stations, NPR, or other television public
distributed program, the royalty fees the nondramatic presentation in a
broadcasting entity shall deposit with
shall be calculated by multiplying the program of all or part of a symphony,
the Copyright Royalty Judges one
following per-composition rates by the concerto, or other serious work
electronic copy in Portable Document
number of different compositions in that originally written for concert Format (PDF) on compact disk (an
PBS-distributed program: performance, or the nondramatic
optical data storage medium such as a
presentation in a program of portions of
2008–2012 a serious work originally written for CD-ROM, CD-R or CD-RW) or floppy
(A) Feature ......................... $149.94 diskette of their standard music cue
opera performance.
(B) Concert feature (per sheets or summaries of same listing the
minute) ........................... 44.59 (4) For such uses other than in an recording pursuant to this schedule of
(C) Background .................. 74.97 NPR-produced radio program: the musical works of copyright owners.
(D) Theme: 2008–2012 Such cue sheets or summaries shall be
(1) Single program or (i) Feature .......................... $.79 deposited not later than July 31 of each
first series program 74.97 (ii) Feature (concert) (per calendar year for recordings during the
(2) Other series pro- half hour) ....................... 1.65 first six months of the calendar year and
gram ......................... 30.39 (iii) Background ................. .40 not later than January 31 of each
(ii) For such uses other than in a PBS- calendar year for recordings during the
(5) The schedule of fees covers use for
distributed television program, the second six months of the preceding
a period of three years following the
royalty fee shall be calculated by calendar year. PBS and NPR shall
first use. Succeeding use periods will
multiplying the following per- maintain at their offices copies of all
require the following additional
composition rates by the number of standard music cue sheets from which
payment: additional one-year period—
different compositions in that program: such music use reports are prepared.
25 percent of the initial three-year fee;
Such music cue sheets shall be
2008–2012 second three-year period—50 percent of
furnished to the Copyright Royalty
(A) Feature ......................... $9.43 the initial three-year fee; each three-year
(B) Concert feature (per Judges upon their request and also shall
fee thereafter—25 percent of the initial
minute) ........................... 2.48 three-year fee; provided that a 100 be available during regular business
(C) Background .................. 4.10 percent additional payment prior to the hours at the offices of PBS or NPR for
(D) Theme: examination by a copyright owner who
expiration of the first three-year period
(1) Single program or believes a musical composition of such
will cover use during all subsequent use
first series of pro- owner has been recorded pursuant to
periods without limitation. Such
gram ......................... 4.10 succeeding uses which are subsequent this schedule.
(2) Other series pro- to December 31, 2012, shall be subject § 381.8 Terms and rates of royalty
gram ......................... 1.63 to the royalty rates established in this payments for the use of published pictorial,
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(iii) In the event the work is first schedule. graphic, and sculptural works.
recorded other than in a PBS-distributed (c) Payment of royalty rates. The (a) Scope. This section establishes
program, and such program is required royalty rates shall be paid to rates and terms for the use of published
subsequently distributed by PBS, an each known copyright owner not later pictorial, graphic, and sculptural works
additional royalty payment shall be than July 31 of each calendar year for by public broadcasting entities for the
made equal to the difference between uses during the first six months of that activities described in 17 U.S.C. 118.
the rate specified in this section for calendar year, and not later than January The rates and terms established in this

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Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 73 / Tuesday, April 17, 2007 / Proposed Rules 19143

schedule include the making of the substantially full-screen display used, and the date of the original
reproductions described in 17 U.S.C. appearing on the screen for more than broadcast of the program.
118(c). three seconds. Any display less than (2) Such listings shall be furnished
(b) Royalty rate. (1) The following full-screen or substantially full-screen, not later than July 31 of each calendar
schedule of rates shall apply to the use or full-screen for three seconds or less, year for displays during the first six
of works within the scope of this is deemed to be a ‘‘background or months of the calendar year, and not
section: montage display’’. later than January 31 of each calendar
(i) For such uses in a PBS-distributed (4) ‘‘Thematic use’’ is the utilization year for displays during the second six
program: of the works of one or more artists months of the preceding calendar year.
2008–2012 where the works constitute the central (f) Terms of use. (1) The rates of this
(A) For featured display of theme of the program or convey a story schedule are for unlimited use for a
a work ............................. $69.70 line. period of three years from the date of
(B) For background and (5) ‘‘Display of an art reproduction the first use of the work under this
montage display ............. 33.99 copyrighted separately from the work of schedule. Succeeding use periods will
(C) For use of a work for fine art from which the work was require the following additional
program identification reproduced’’ means a transparency or payment: Additional one-year period—
or for thematic use ........ 137.40 other reproduction of an underlying 25 percent of the initial three-year fee;
(D) For the display of an work of fine art. second three-year period—50 percent of
art reproduction copy- (c) Payment of royalty rate. PBS or the initial three-year fee; each three-year
righted separately from other public broadcasting entity shall period thereafter—25 percent of the
the work of fine art from pay the required royalty fees to each initial three-year fee; provided that a
which the work was re- copyright owner not later than July 31 100 percent additional payment prior to
produced irrespective of of each calendar year for uses during the the expiration of the first three-year
whether the reproduced first six months of that calendar year, period will cover use during all
work of fine art is copy- and not later than January 31 for uses subsequent use periods without
righted so as to be sub- during the last six months of the limitation. Such succeeding uses which
ject also to payment of a preceding calendar year. are subsequent to December 31, 2012,
display fee under the (d) Records of use. (1) PBS and its shall be subject to the rates established
terms of the schedule .... 45.14 stations or other public broadcasting in this schedule.
entity shall maintain and furnish either (2) Pursuant to the provisions of 17
(ii) For such uses in other than PBS- U.S.C. 118(e), nothing in this schedule
distributed programs: to copyright owners, or to the offices of
generally recognized organizations shall be construed to permit, beyond the
2008–2012 representing the copyright owners of limits of fair use as provided in 17
(A) For featured display of pictorial, graphic and sculptural works, U.S.C. 107, the production of a
a work ............................. $45.14 copies of their standard lists containing transmission program drawn to any
(B) For background and the pictorial, graphic, and sculptural substantial extent from a published
montage display ............. 23.13 works displayed on their programs. compilation of pictorial, graphic, or
(C) For use of a work for Such notice shall include the name of sculptural works.
program identification the copyright owner, if known, the § 381.9 Unknown copyright owners.
or for thematic use ........ 92.27 specific source from which the work
(D) For the display of an If PBS and its stations, NPR and its
was taken, a description of the work stations, or other public broadcasting
art reproduction copy- used, the title of the program on which
righted separately from entity is not aware of the identity of, or
the work was used, and the date of the unable to locate, a copyright owner who
the work of fine art from original broadcast of the program.
which the work was re- is entitled to receive a royalty payment
(2) Such listings shall be furnished under this part, they shall retain the
produced irrespective of not later than July 31 of each calendar
whether the reproduced required fee in a segregated trust
year for displays during the first six account for a period of three years from
work of fine art is copy- months of the calendar year, and not
righted so as to be sub- the date of the required payment. No
later than January 31 of each calendar claim to such royalty fees shall be valid
ject also to payment of a year for displays during the second six
display fee under the after the expiration of the three-year
months of the preceding calendar year. period. Public broadcasting entities may
terms of this schedule ... 23.14 (e) Filing of use reports with the establish a joint trust fund for the
(2) For the purposes of the schedule Copyright Royalty Judges. (1) PBS and purposes of this section. Public
in paragraph (b)(1) of this section the its stations or other public broadcasting broadcasting entities shall make
rate for the thematic use of a work in an entity shall deposit with the Copyright available to the Copyright Royalty
entire series shall be double the single Royalty Judges one electronic copy in Judges, upon request, information
program theme rate. In the event the Portable Document Format (PDF) on concerning fees deposited in trust
work is first used other than in a PBS- compact disk (an optical data storage funds.
distributed program, and such program medium such as a CD-ROM, CD-R or
is subsequently distributed by PBS, an CD-RW) or floppy diskette of their § 381.10 Cost of living adjustment.
additional royalty payment shall be standard lists containing the pictorial, (a) On December 1, 2007, the
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made equal to the difference between graphic, and sculptural works displayed Copyright Royalty Judges shall publish
the rate specified in this section for on their programs. Such notice shall in the Federal Register a notice of the
other than a PBS-distributed program include the name of the copyright change in the cost of living as
and the rate specified in this section for owner, if known, the specific source determined by the Consumer Price
a PBS-distributed program. from which the work was taken, a Index (all consumers, all items) during
(3) ‘‘Featured display’’ for purposes of description of the work used, the title of the period from the most recent Index
this schedule means a full-screen or the program on which the work was published prior to December 1, 2006, to

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19144 Federal Register / Vol. 72, No. 73 / Tuesday, April 17, 2007 / Proposed Rules

the most recent Index published prior to revisions to the applicable state Docket: The index to the docket for
December 1, 2007. On each December 1 implementation plan for the State of this action is available electronically at
thereafter the Copyright Royalty Judges Nevada and full disapproval of certain www.regulations.gov and in hard copy
shall publish a notice of the change in other revisions. These revisions involve at EPA Region IX, 75 Hawthorne Street,
the cost of living during the period from State rules governing applications for, San Francisco, California. While all
the most recent index published prior to and issuance of, permits for stationary documents in the docket are listed in
the previous notice, to the most recent sources, but not including review and the index, some information may be
Index published prior to December 1, of permitting of major sources and major publicly available only at the hard copy
that year. modifications under parts C and D of location (e.g., copyrighted material), and
(b) On the same date of the notices title I of the Clean Air Act. These some may not be publicly available in
published pursuant to paragraph (a) of revisions involve submittal of certain either location (e.g., CBI). To inspect the
this section, the Copyright Royalty new or amended State rules and hard copy materials, please schedule an
Judges shall publish in the Federal requests by the State for rescission of appointment during normal business
Register a revised schedule of rates for certain existing rules from the state hours with the contact listed in the FOR
§ 381.5 which shall adjust those royalty implementation plan. The rescission FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section.
amounts established in dollar amounts requests for which we propose approval FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
according to the change in the cost of are contingent upon receipt of public Laura Yannayon, EPA Region IX, (415)
living determined as provided in notice and hearing documentation from 972–3534, yannayon.laura@epa.gov.
paragraph (a) of this section. Such the State. EPA is proposing this action SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
royalty rates shall be fixed at the nearest under the Clean Air Act obligation to Throughout this document, the terms
dollar. take action on State submittals of ‘‘we,’’ ‘‘us’’ and ‘‘our’’ refer to EPA.
(c) The adjusted schedule for rates for revisions to state implementation plans.
§ 381.5 shall become effective thirty The intended effect is to update the Table of Contents
days after publication in the Federal rules governing permitting in the I. The State’s Submittal
Register. applicable state implementation plan A. Which rules did the state submit or
and to rescind unnecessary provisions rescind?
§ 381.11 Notice of restrictions on use of from the applicable plan. EPA is taking B. What is the regulatory history of the
reproductions of transmission programs. Nevada SIP?
comments on this proposal and plans to
Any public broadcasting entity which, C. What is the purpose of this proposed
follow with a final action. rule?
pursuant to 17 U.S.C. 118, supplies a
DATES: Any comments must arrive by II. EPA’s Evaluation and Action
reproduction of a transmission program
June 18, 2007. A. How is EPA evaluating the rules?
to governmental bodies or nonprofit B. Do the rules meet the evaluation
ADDRESSES: Submit comments,
institutions shall include with each criteria?
copy of the reproduction a warning identified by docket number EPA–R09–
C. Public comment and proposed action.
notice stating in substance that the OAR–2007–0165, by one of the
III. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
reproductions may be used for a period following methods:
of not more than seven days from the 1. Federal eRulemaking Portal: I. The State’s Submittal
specified date of transmission, that the www.regulations.gov. Follow the on-line
A. Which rules did the state submit or
reproductions must be destroyed by the instructions.
rescind?
user before or at the end of such period, 2. E-mail: R9airpermits@epa.gov.
3. Mail or deliver: Gerardo Rios (Air- On February 16, 2005, the State of
and that a failure to fully comply with
3), U.S. Environmental Protection Nevada’s Department of Conservation
these terms shall subject the body or
Agency Region IX, 75 Hawthorne Street, and Natural Resources, Division of
institution to the remedies for
San Francisco, CA 94105–3901. Environmental Protection (NDEP)
infringement of copyright.
Instructions: All comments will be submitted a large revision to the
Dated: April 10, 2007. included in the public docket without applicable State Implementation Plan
James Scott Sledge, change and may be made available (SIP). The February 16, 2005 SIP
Chief Copyright Royalty Judge. online at http://www.regulations.gov, revision submittal includes statutory
[FR Doc. E7–7067 Filed 4–16–07; 8:45 am] including any personal information provisions, new or amended rules as
BILLING CODE 1410–72–P provided, unless the comment includes well as requests for rescission of certain
Confidential Business Information (CBI) statutory provisions and rules approved
or other information whose disclosure is by EPA into the applicable SIP. The
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION restricted by statute. Information that rules and rescission requests submitted
AGENCY you consider CBI or otherwise protected by NDEP on February 16, 2005 relate to
should be clearly identified as such and definitions, administrative
40 CFR Part 52 should not be submitted through requirements, prohibitory rules, and
www.regulations.gov or e-mail. permitting-related requirements and
[EPA–R09–OAR–2007–0165; FRL–8300–3] www.regulations.gov is an ‘‘anonymous procedures. The February 16, 2005 SIP
access’’ system, and EPA will not know submittal also includes documentation
Approval and Promulgation of
your identity or contact information of public notice and hearing for all of
Implementation Plans; Revisions to the
unless you provide it in the body of the new or amended rules through the
Nevada State Implementation Plan;
your comment. If you send e-mail hearing on November 30, 2004 held by
Stationary Source Permits
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directly to EPA, your e-mail address the Nevada State Environmental


AGENCY: Environmental Protection will be automatically captured and Commission.
Agency (EPA). included as part of the public comment. On January 12, 2006, NDEP re-
ACTION: Proposed rule. If EPA cannot read your comment due submitted most of the earlier submittal
to technical difficulties and cannot as modified to reflect new or amended
SUMMARY: EPA is proposing, under the contact you for clarification, EPA may rules adopted by the State
Clean Air Act, approval of certain not be able to consider your comment. Environmental Commission on October

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