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2015
TOURISM AND TRAVEL
TRENDS REPORT
2 | Tourism 2020
ABOUT US
3 | Tourism 2020
ABOUT US
RECENT RESONANCE CONSULTANCY PROJECTS INCLUDE:
International Market Development Strategy for Republic of Ireland
Strategic Plan for Aruba Tourism Authority
Tourism Master Plan for City of Vancouver
Destination Assessment for the Canadian Tourism Commission
Destination Development Strategy for Cincinnati USA
4 | Tourism 2020
ABOUT US
IN ADDITION TO CONDUCTING RESEARCH FOR OUR CLIENTS
IN NORTH AMERICA AND EUROPE, RESONANCE CONSULTANCY
CONDUCTED A SURVEY OF MORE THAN 3,300 U.S. TRAVELERS IN
NOVEMBER 2014 TO UNDERSTAND THE PREFERENCES, ASPIRATIONS
AND INTENTIONS OF THE WORLDS LARGEST TOURISM ECONOMY.
FORTHCOMING REPORTS INCLUDE:
2015 Portrait of the U.S. International Leisure Traveler
2015 Portrait of the U.S. Millennial Traveler (March 2015)
2015 Portrait of the U.S. Senior Traveler (April 2015)
5 | Tourism 2020
01.
CONSPICUOUS
LEISURE
6 | Tourism 2020
1. CONSPICUOUS LEISURE
Signaling social status through consumption of experiences rather than material goods.
Technology, Travel & Leisure experiences the most coveted luxuries of U.S. households.1
Travel is the #1 leisure pursuit for Chinese HNWIs.2
The rise of social media enhances the value of experiences as they become social currency
used to define and communicate status.
7 | Tourism 2020
02.
GLOBAL
GROWTH
8 | Tourism 2020
2. GLOBAL GROWTH
1.1 billion tourists traveled abroad in 2014, a 4.7% increase over the previous year.3
For 2015, UNWTO forecasts international tourism to grow by 3% to 4%.
At current pace, international travel will double from 1 to 2 billion between 2013 and 2035.
Europe is the most visited region in the world but North America grew the most in 2014 at 8%.
9 | Tourism 2020
03.
CHINA
10 | Tourism 2020
3. CHINA
China has consolidated its position as the number one tourism source market in the
world, with more than 100 million travelers spending USD $129 billion on international
tourism in 2013.4
Hong Kong, Macau and Taiwan accounted for 70% of outbound travel, and 89% of
Chinese travelers stayed within Asia in first 11 months of 2014.
U.S. and France are the only countries outside Asia that are top 10 destinations.
Approximately 2/3 of Chinese travelers prefer to travel independently, up 5% over 2013.5
While China is the largest outbound market, inbound travel to major Chinese cities
declined as much as 10% in 2013.6
11 | Tourism 2020
04.
SHOPPING
SAFARIS
12 | Tourism 2020
4. SHOPPING SAFARIS
The most popular shopping destinations are China and the U.S. Domestic and international
tourists spent more than USD $170 billion in China and USD $110 billion in the U.S. in 2014.7
27% of Chinese tourists abroad spend more on shopping when traveling than on anything else.8
Euromonitor International
China Outbound Tourism Research Institute
9
2015 Resonance Report: Portrait of the U.S. International Leisure Traveler
7
8
Global expansion and commodification of brands will increase desirability and demand for goods
of local provenance only 54% of U.S. international travelers shop at luxury brand stores while
on vacation vs. 86% who want to shop at stores featuring locally made goods.9
13 | Tourism 2020
05.
MILLIONS OF
MILLENNIALS
14 | Tourism 2020
5. MILLIONS OF MILLENNIALS
1.8 billion out of 7 billion people worldwide belong to the Millennial generation (age 18-34).
Experiencing everyday life in another country and increasing their knowledge are top
travel motivations for Millennial travelers.10
54% of U.S. Millennials that traveled last year have children living at home.11
15 | Tourism 2020
06.
WIRED AND
WIRELESS
16 | Tourism 2020
13
Mobile internet affects not only the way travel is distributed and sold, but how we consume
and experience the destination itself.
17 | Tourism 2020
07.
SERIOUSLY
SOCIAL
18 | Tourism 2020
7. SERIOUSLY SOCIAL
Travel reviews have a significant influence on travel decisions of Millennials as almost 80% of
Millennials said their travel decisions were influenced by reviews either often or sometimes.14
57% of U.S. Millennial travelers take and post pictures on social media networks hourly or daily
while on vacation vs. 29% of all U.S. travelers.15
51% of U.S. Millennial travelers post comments and updates on Facebook, Twitter or other
social media networks hourly or daily while on vacation vs. 24% of all U.S. travelers.
Trip Advisor acquisition of Viator and La Forchette and Priceline acquisition of OpenTable are
first steps by OTAs towards directing and managing visitor purchases both before and during
their vacation.
14
15
Free WiFi throughout city centers and tourist corridors will be key to enhancing visitor experience
while leveraging potential of social media as a marketing channel.
19 | Tourism 2020
08.
SHARING
ECONOMY
20 | Tourism 2020
8. SHARING ECONOMY
Airbnb surpassed 800,000 listings and hosted more than 10 million people in 2014.
Despite this new entrant, global hotel occupancy rates and ADR have recovered to
pre-recession/pre Airbnb levels.
40% of U.S. Millennials use Airbnb or other sharing service versus 23% of all U.S. travelers.16
16, 17
However, a full service hotel/resort is the #1 choice of Millennials (58%) vs Airbnb or other
room/home sharing services which is last at 11%.17
21 | Tourism 2020
09.
ATHLETIC
EVENTS
22 | Tourism 2020
9. ATHLETIC EVENTS
USA Triathlon membership grew from roughly 100,000 members in 1998 to over 550,000
members in 2014.
Non-traditional endurance races like Tough Mudder have grown rapidly to more than 4
million participants in U.S. alone versus 2.5 million for marathon and half-marathon races.
53% of U.S. Millennial travelers regularly or occasionally participate in athletic competitions
on vacation vs. 31% of all U.S. travelers (and 20% more would like to try).18
18
23 | Tourism 2020
10.
BLEISURE
24 | Tourism 2020
10. BLEISURE
94% of younger travelers are more than or equally likely to take a bleisure trip in
the next five years significantly higher than the worldwide average.19
Hotwire.com survey of U.S. travelers found Millennials (18-34) were more likely to mix
business with pleasure compared to their older counterparts (aged 35 to 44) at 56%
vs. 37%.
U.S. Millennials are most likely to combine a business trip with a leisure vacation at 32%
vs. 19% of travelers aged 35-64 and just 5% of travelers 65+.20
19
20
For meetings and conventions, the city itself becomes the venue and quality of place is
a potential competitive advantage.
25 | Tourism 2020
11.
GROWING
GRAY
26 | Tourism 2020
United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, World Population Prospects: 2012 Revision, June 2013
2015 Resonance Report: Portrait of the U.S. Senior Traveler
24
World Health Organization
21, 22
23
27 | Tourism 2020
12.
ACCESSIBLE
ADVENTURE
28 | Tourism 2020
Chinese and South Asian travelers are more likely to sit back and enjoy rather than immerse
themselves in outdoor activities.
29 | Tourism 2020
13.
MEDICAL
TOURISM
30 | Tourism 2020
28
29
In the U.S., Millennial travelers are the most receptive/interested in receiving medical
treatments while on vacation.29
31 | Tourism 2020
14.
MILLIONS OF
MILLIONAIRES
32 | Tourism 2020
After Dining & Sightseeing, Learning New Things is the most popular activity for U.S.
millionaires, with 91% regularly or occasionally participating on vacation.
30, 31, 32
33
U.S. millionaires most interested in visiting Europe (49%) in next 12-24 months and Italy
is the most popular country in the world at 24%.33
33 | Tourism 2020
15.
FRONTIERISM
34 | Tourism 2020
15. FRONTIERISM
26% of U.S. travelers enjoy visiting rare and remote landscapes like Antarctica,
Galapagos islands or the Arctic on vacation and 54% would like to try.34
37,405 tourists visited Antarctica in 2013-14, which was a 9% increase from the
previous year.35
34
35, 36
Most travelers to Antarctica are from the U.S. (33%). Others from Australia (11%), China
(9%), U.K. (8%), Germany (8%), Canada (5%), France (3%) and Switzerland (2%). 36
35 | Tourism 2020
16.
RESIDENTIAL
TOURISM
36 | Tourism 2020
Foreign demand in lifestyle cities increases land values and discourages hotel investment
37 | Tourism 2020
17.
GAY ON
THE GO
38 | Tourism 2020
41
Russia anti-gay law passed in advance of Sochi Olympics spawned global protests,
negative publicity and state department travel warnings.
39 | Tourism 2020
18.
CULTURE 3.0
40 | Tourism 2020
42
43, 44
Most interested in Visiting Cultural Attractions (95%) and Learning New Things (94%).44
41 | Tourism 2020
19.
BRAND
ATTRACTIONS
42 | Tourism 2020
Merlin now has 9 LEGOLAND Parks around the world with plans to grow to 20.
43 | Tourism 2020
20.
SUSTAINABILITY
44 | Tourism 2020
20. SUSTAINABILITY
The tourism sector accounts for about 5% of global emissions - 40% of which come from air travel
but only 2% of international travelers choose to purchase carbon offset credits for their flight.
Visits to Beijing decline again down 10% in 2014 due to air pollution.
Residents in Barcelona protested against tourism in August.
Growth of industry in decade ahead more likely to be impacted by issues related to carrying
capacity and impact of tourism on quality of life for local residents.
As global tourism demand doubles over the next 15 years, emphasis for many destinations will shift
from marketing to management of the destination and balancing the interests of locals and visitors.
45 | Tourism 2020
THANK YOU!
TO LEARN MORE ABOUT OUR RESEARCH, PLEASE VISIT RESONANCEREPORT.COM FOR INFORMATION
ON CURRENT AND FORTHCOMING REPORTS:
2015 Portrait of the U.S. International Leisure Traveler
2015 Portrait of the U.S. Millennial Traveler (March 2015)
2015 Portrait of the U.S. Senior Traveler (April 2015)
2015 U.S. Luxury Travel & Leisure Report (May 2015)
cfair@resonanceco.com
+1.604.681.0804
@resonanceco @crfair
CONTACT
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P +1.604.681.0804
E info@resonanceco.com
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New York, NY 10120
P +1.646.233.1383
E info@resonanceco.com
resonanceco.com
The Resonance Report is produced for general interest only; it is not definitive. It must not be relied upon in any way. Although high standards have been used in the preparation ofthe information and analysis presented
in this report, no responsibility or liability whatsoever can be accepted by Resonance Consultancy Ltd. for any loss or damage resultant fromany use of, reliance on, or reference to the contents of this document. We make
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remains at all times theexclusive intellectual property of Resonance Consultancy Ltd. Copyright 2015 Resonance Consultancy Ltd.