REGULAR VERBS

INFINITIVO

PASADO Y PARTICIPIO

SIGNIFICADO

act
add
aid
arrest
assist
attend
address
advertise
amuse
approach
ask
accompany
accustom
agree
annoy
answer
appeal
appear
arrange
arrive
accompany
accustom
agree
annoy
answer
appeal
appear
arrange
board

Acted
Added
Aided
Arrested
Assisted
Attended
Addressed
Advertised
Amused
Approached
Asked
Accompanied
accustomed
agreed
annoyed
answered
applealed
appeared
arranged
arrived
accompanied
accustomed
agreed
annoyed
answered
applealed
appeared
arranged
boarded

Actuar
Sumar, aadir
Ayudar
Arrestar
Ayudar
Asistir, ir
Dirigirse
Anunciar
Entretener
Acercarse
Preguntar, pedir
Acompaar
Acostumbrar
Concordar
Molestar
Responder
Atraer
Aparecer
Arreglar, ordenar
Arribar
Acompaar
Acostumbrar
Concordar
Molestar
Responder
Atraer
Aparecer
Arreglar, ordenar
Abordar

PRONUNCIACION
TERMINACION
id
id
id
id
id
id
t
t
t
t
t
d
d
d
d
d
d
d
d
d
d
d
d
d
d
d
d
d
id

balance
banish
bark
bless
brush
behave
belong
beg
believe
boil
breathe
complete
consist
count
close
cook
crash
cross
call
care
carry
change
check
charge
clean
climb
comb
cover
cry
crawl
dance
dress

balanced
banished
barked
blessed
brushed
behaved
belonged
begged
believed
boiled
breathed
completed
consisted
counted
closed
cooked
crashed
crosssed
called
cared
carried
changed
checked
charged
cleaned
climbed
combed
covered
cried
crawled
danced
dressed

Equilibrar
Desterrar
Ladrar
Bendecir
Cepillar
Comportarse
Pertenecer
suplicar, mendigar
Creer
Hervir
Respirar
Completar
Consistir
Contar
Cerrar
Cocinar
Chocar
cruzar
Llamar
Cuidar
Llevar
Cambiar
Chequear
cargar, cobrar
Limpiar
escalar, subir
Peinar
Cubrir
Llorar
gatear, arrastrarse
bailar
vestir

t
t
t
t
t
d
d
d
d
d
id
id
id
id
t
t
t
t
d
d
d
d
t
d
d
d
d
d
d
d
t
t

dropp
dial
die
declare
delay
deliver
deny
dine
dry
enclose
enjoy
engage
envy
express
exclaim
explain
fail
fasten
file
fill
fire
follow
frighten
fry
finish
fish
fix
gain
guess
help
hope
happen

dropped
dialed
died
declared
delayed
delivered
denied
dined
dried
enclosed
enjoyed
engaged
envied
expressed
exclaimed
explained
failed
fastended
filed
filled
fired
followed
frightened
fried
finished
fished
fixed
gained
guessed
helped
hoped
happened

dejar caer
sintonizar, marcar
morir
declarar
demorar
entregar
negar
cenar
secar
incluir, encerrar
disfrutar
comprometer
envidiar
expresar
exclamar
explicar
fracasar, fallar
abrochar
archivar
llenar
echar del trabajo, disparar
seguir
espantar
freir
terminar
pescar
fixed
ganar
adivinar
ayudar
esperar, desear
suceder

t
d
d
d
d
d
d
d
d
t
d
d
d
t
d
d
d
d
d
d
d
d
d
d
t
t
t
d
t
t
t
d

hurry
imagine
iron
judge
kiss
kill
laugh
leak
like
lock
look
mark
milk
miss
manage
marry
massage
measure
move
observe
offer
open
order
peform
phone
plan
play
plough
pour
pray
prefer
prepare

hurried
imagined
ironed
judged
kissed
killed
laughged
leaked
liked
locked
looked
marked
milked
missed
managed
married
massaged
measured
moved
observed
offered
opened
ordered
performed
phoned
planned
played
ploughed
poured
prayed
prefered
prepared

apurar (se)
imaginar
planchar
juzgar
besar
matar
reir
gotear
gustar
cerrar con llave
mirar
marcar, sealar
ordear un animal
extraar
manejar
casar (se)
masajear
medir
mover
observar
ofrecer
abrir
ordenar
ejecutar
telefonear
planear
jugar, tocar
arar
derramar, verter
orar
preferir
preparar

d
d
d
d
t
d
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
d
d
d
d
d
d
d
d
d
d
d
d
d
d
d
d
d
d

pull
park
pass
pick
please
polish
practise
promise
pronounce
punish
push
repeat
report
request
rest
reach
refuse
raise
rain
realice
register
receive
Remain
Remenber
Repair
Require
Reserve
Row
Resolve
Return
Search
Save

pulled
parked
passed
picked
pleased
polished
practised
promised
pronounced
punished
pushed
repeated
reported
requested
rested
reached
refused
raised
rained
realized
registered
received
remained
remenbered
pepaired
required
reserved
rowed
resolved
returned
searched
saved

tirar
estacionar
pasar
recoger
complacer
pulir
practicar
prometer
pronunciar
castigar
empujar
repetir
reportar, informar
solicitar, pedir
descansar
alcanzar
rehusar
levantar
llover
darse cuenta
matricularse, registrar
recibir
quedar, sobrar
recordar
reparar
requerir
reservar, guardar
remar
resolver
retornar, volver
buscar, registrar
salvar

d
t
t
t
d
t
t
t
t
t
t
id
id
id
id
t
t
t
d
d
d
d
d
d
d
d
d
d
d
d
t
d

0serve
settle
sign
smile
snow
spill
stay
study
suffer
swallow
slip
smoke
stop
switch
stretch
talk
thank
touch
trap
tire
train
travel
trouble
try
turn
unpack
use
visit
wait
want
walk
wash

served
settled
signed
smiled
snowed
spilled
stayed
studied
suffered
swallowed
slipped
smoked
stopped
switched
stretched
talked
thanked
touched
trapped
tired
trained
traveled
troubled
tried
turned
unpacked
used
visited
waited
wanted
walked
washed

servir
arreglar, establecer
firmar
sonreir
nevar
derramar
permanecer, quedarse
estudiar
sufrir
tragar
resbalar
fumar
detener, parar
conectar, accionar
estirar
conversar
agradecer
tocar, palpar
atrapar
cansar, fatigar
entrenar
viajar
molestar
tratar, intantar
girar, voltear
desempacar
usar
visitar
esperar
querer, requerir
caminar
lavar

d
d
d
d
d
d
d
d
d
d
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
d
d
d
d
d
d
t
t
id
id
id
t
t

watch
wish
work
wrap up
wreck
warm
warn
water
weigh
whistle

watched
wished
worked
wrapped up
wrecked
warmed
warned
watered
weighed
whistled

observar, mirar
desear, anhelar
trabajar
envolver
naufragar
calentar
advertir
regar
pesar
silbar

t
t
t
t
t
d
d
d
d
d

Ortografa de los verbos regulares.

a) En algunos casos la forma del infinitivo y del pasado es igual.
VERBO
Cut
Cost
Let
Put

PRESENTE
/ 3p.s.
cut / cuts
cost/ costs
let / lets
put / puts

PASADO SIMPLE
Cut
Cost
Let
Put

PARTICIPIO
cut
cost
let
put

ESPAOL
cortar
costar
dejar
poner

b) En algunos verbos la forma infinitiva termina en d y la de pasado en t.

VERBO
Lend
Send
Spend

PRESENTE
/ 3p.s.
lend / lends
send / sends
spend/spends

PASADO SIMPLE
Lent
Sent
Spent

PARTICIPIO
lent
sent
spend

c) Algunos verbos sufren cambios en las consonantes en la forma de pasado.

ESPAOL
prestar
enviar
prestar

VERBO
Have
Make
Pay

PRESENTE
/ 3p.s.
have / has
make / makes
pay / pays

PASADO SIMPLE

PARTICIPIO

ESPAOL

Had
Made
Paid

Had
Made
Paid

haber,tener
hacer,fabricar
pagar

PASADO SIMPLE

PARTICIPIO

ESPAOL

Began
Drank
Drove
Ate
Found
Got
Gave
Knew

Begun
Drunk
Driven
Eaten
Found
Got
Given
Known

empezar
beber
manejar
comer
encontrar
obtener, etc...
dar
conocer

d) Algunos verbos sufren cambios voclicos en el pasado.

VERBO
Begin
Drink
Drive
Eat
Find
Get
Give
Know

PRESENTE
/ 3p.s.
begin / begins
drink / drinks
drive / drives
eat / eats
find / finds
get / gets
give / gives
know/ knows

e) Algunos verbos irregulares sufren cambios consonnticos y voclicos en el tiempo pasado.

VERBO
Be
Bring
Buy
Catch
Do
Feel
Go
Hear
Keep

PRESENTE
/ 3p.s.
am,are / is
bring / brings
buy / buys
catch/ catches
do / does
feel / feels
go / goes
hear / hears
keep / keeps

PASADO SIMPLE

PARTICIPIO

ESPAOL

Was / were
Brought
Bought
Caught
Did
Felt
Went
Heard
Kept

Been
Brought
Bought
Caught
Done
Felt
Gone
Heard
Kept

ser, estar
traer
comprar
tomar
hacer
sentir
ir
oir
guardar, mantener.

LISTA DE VERBOS IRREGULARES

INFINITIVO
arise
awake
bear
beat
become
begin
bend
bet
bind
bite
blow
break
bring
build
burn
burst
buy
catch
choose
cling
come
cost
creep
cut
deal

PASADO
arose
awoke
bore
beat
became
began
bent
bet
bound
bit
blew
broke
brought
built
burnt
burst
bought
caught
chose
clung
came
cost
crept
cut
dealt

PARTICIPIO
arisen
awoken
born
beaten
become
begun
bent
bet
bound
bitten
blown
broken
brought
built
burnt
burst
bought
caught
chosen
clung
come
cost
crept
cut
dealt

SIGNIFICADO
Elevarse, surgir, originarse.
Despertar, mover, excitar.
Soportar, sostener, tolerar.
Batir,revolver, golpear, vencer.
Hacerse,tornarse,convertirse en.
Empezar, iniciar.
Doblar, inclinar, torcer.
Apostar
Atar, unir, enlazar.
Morder.
Soplar
Quebrar, partir, romper.
Traer, llevar, conducir.
Construir, edificar.
Quemar, incendiar.
Romper, reventar.
Comprar
Coger, asir, atrapar.
Escoger, elegir.
Asirse, adherirse, pegarse.
Venir
Costar
Arrastrarse,deslizarse, pegarse.
Cortar, dividir.
Tratar, tener que referirse.

dig
do
draw
drink
drive
fall
feed
feel
fight
find
find out
flee
fly
forbid
foresee
forget
forgive
freeze
get
give
go
grind
grow
hang
have
hear
hide
hit
hold
hurt
keep
know
lay
lead
lean

dug
did
drew
drank
drove
fell
fed
felt
fought
found
found out
fled
flew
forbade
foresaw
forgot
forgave
froze
got
gave
went
ground
grew
hung
had
heard
hid
hit
held
hurt
kept
knew
laid
led
leant

dug
done
drawn
drunk
driven
fallen
fed
felt
fought
found
found out
fled
flown
forbidden
foreseen
forgotten
forgiven
frozen
got (ten)
given
gone
ground
grown
hung
had
heard
hid (den)
hit
held
hurt
kept
known
laid
led
leant

Cavar, ahondar.
Hacer, ejecutar.
Tirar, arrastrarse, atraer, dibujar.
Beber
Impulsar, conducir, llevar, inducir.
Caer, disminuir.
Alimentar, nutrir.
Sentir, percibir, tocar.
Pelear, combatir.
Encontrar, descubrir.
Averiguar, investigar.
Escapar, hur, evitar.
Volar
Prohibir.
Prever, prevenir
Olvidar (se)
Perdonar
Congelar
Lograr, obtener, conseguir.
Dar, conceder.
Ir (se), funcionar, resultar.
Moler, triturar.
Crecer, cultivar.
Colgar, Suspender.
Tener, haber.
Or, escuchar.
Ocultar, encubrir.
Pegar, golpear, acertar.
Sostener,mantener,contener.
Herir, daar, lastimar.
Mantener,guardar,conservar.
Conocer, saber.
Poner, colocar.
Guiar, llevar, conducir.
Inclinar(se), apoyarse.

learn
leave
lend
let
lie
light
lose
make
mean
meet
melt
mistake
misunderstand
overcome
pay
put
read
rebuild
rid
ride
ring
rise
run
saw
say
see
seek
sell
send
set
shake
shed
shine
shoot
show

learnt
left
lent
let
lay
lit
lost
made
meant
met
melted
mistook
misunderstood
overcame
paid
put
read
rebuilt
rid
rode
rang
rose
ran
sawed
said
saw
sought
sold
sent
set
shook
shed
shone
shot
showed

learnt
left
lent
let
lain
lit
lost
made
meant
met
molten (old)
mistaken
misunderstood
overcome
paid
put
read
rebuilt
rid
ridden
rung
risen
run
sawn
said
seen
sought
sold
sent
set
shaken
shed
shone
shot
shown

Aprender, saber.
Partir, irse, abandonar.
Prestar
Permitir, conceder.
Tenderse, descansar, estar, situado.
Alumbrar, iluminar, encender (se).
Perder, malgastar.
Hacer, confeccionar, producir.
Significar,querer decir pretender.
Encontrarse, satisfacer.
Derretir(se), fundir(se).
Equivocarse, comprender mal, errar
Entender mal.
Vencer, superar, sobreponerse.
Pagar, recompensar.
Poner,colocar, exponer.
Leer,descifrar, marcar.
Reconstruir
Librarse, zafarse.
Rodar, tener juego, funcionar.
Tocar, sonar.
Ascender,elevarse,levantarse, surgir.
Correr, funcionar.
Cortar con sierra, aserrar.
Decir, afirmar.
Ver, observar.
Buscar, solicitar.
Vender
Enviar
Instalar, establecer, colocar, fijar.
Sacudir, lanzar, agitar.
Derramar, esparcir, dejar caer.
Brillar, relumbrar, sobresalir.
Disparar, emitir, lanzar.
Mostrar, excibir, probar, demostar.

shrink
shut
sing
sink
sit
sleep
slide
smell
speak
speed
spend
spill
spin
split
spoil
spread
spring
stand
steal
stick
stink
strike
swell
swim
swing
take
teach
tear
tell
think
throw
thrust
undergo
understand
undertake

shrank
shut
sang
sank
sat
slept
slid
smelt
spoke
sped
spent
spilt
spun
split
spoilt
spread
sprang
stood
stole
stuck
stank
struck
swelled
swam
swung
took
taught
tore
told
thought
threw
thrust
underwent
understood
undertook

shrunk
shut
sung
sunk
sat
slept
slid(den)
smelt
spoken
sped
spent
spilt
spun
split
spoilt
spread
sprung
stood
stolen
stuck
stunk
struck
swollen
swum
swung
taken
taught
torn
told
thought
thrown
thrust
undergone
understood
undertaken

Encogerse, disminuir, desaparecer.

Cerrar, impedir, exclur.
Cantar
Hundir, sumergir
Sentarse, reunirse.
Dormir
Resbalar, deslizarse, escabullirse.
Oler, percibir.
Hablar, decir.
Acelerar, apresurarse.
Gastar, consumir, emplear (tiempo).
Derramar, verter, divulgar.
Tornear, hilar, hacer girar.
Partir, dividir, separar, reventar.
Deteriorar, daar, inutilizar.
Extender, esparcir, propagar.
Saltar, soltar, brotar, surgir.
Pararse, tolerar, estar (de pi).
Robar, escabullirse.
Pegar, adherirse, prender, fijar.
Oler mal, apestar.
Golpear, pegar, estallar.
Hinchar, inflamar, engrosar.
Nadar, flotar.
Balancera(se), hacer girar.
Tomar, llevar.
Ensear
Romper, despedazar, rasgar.
Decir, contar, narrar.
Pensar, creer.
Lanzar, tirar, impeler, arrojar.
Introducir con violencia, empujar, impeler
Sufrir, experimentar, pasar por.
Comprender.
Emprender, comenzar algo.

undo
wake
wear
win
wind
withdraw
withstand
write

undid
woke
Wore
Won
Wound
Withdrew
Withstood
Wrote

undone
woke (n)
worn
won
wound
withdrawn
withstood
written

Desarmar, deshacer.
Despertar, excitar.
Gastar(se), consumirse, usar.
Ganar, conquistar.
Enroscar(se), serpentear, girar.
Retirar, retractarse, quitar.
Resistir, oponerse, soportar.
Escribir.