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TINJAUAN PUSTAKA
Modifikasi Gaya Hidup dan lntervensi Farnekologis Dini mtuk Pencegahan
Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2
ARTIKEL PENELITIAN
Aktifitas Fisik dan Keselratan tMental tefiadap Kejadian Penyakit Jantung
Korcner pada Pasien Ravral Jalan di RSUP Dr.Wahidin Sudirohusodo dan
RSUD Labuang Baji Makassar
di PPLP Dispora
Huhrngan Pola Pemberian ASI dan MP-ASI dengan Gizi Suruk padaAnak S
24 Bulan di Kelurahan Pannanpu Makassar
Studi lnfeksi Kecacingan dan Anemia pada Sisua Sekdah
Endenik Malaria, Kabupaten Marruju
Dma di Daerah
Hubungan Bemt Badan Lahir dan Pelayanan KIA terhadap Status Gizi Anak
Balita di Kelumhan Tamanaung Makassar
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DAFTAR ISI
Volume 1, Nomor 2, Februari 2012
PUSTAKA
65
M.reL
71
PENELITIAN
k dan Kesehatan
79
84
{E-
Citrakesumasarf, Nurhaedar
St Fatimah
91
h'rgan Pola Pemberian ASI dan MP ASI dengan Gizi Buruk pada
H G24 Bulan di Kelurahan Pannampu Makassar
97
Maatan
frr Karoren
Uffit
104
109
Jafar
117
dan
122
Artikel Penelitian
As
t,
rull alt* Ayu Har d iy anti Matlruy'," +mffimumry
Nurhaedar Jofar' , St Fatimah'
*E-mail : arulmuhammad25@yahoo.com
/Program Studi Ilmu Gizi, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakal, Universitas Hasanuddin, Makassar
'RSUP Dr.dr. wahidin Sudirohgsodo, Makassar
Abstract
The processing of food that contains with enrich protein nutition such as acidificating and warming. If its
processing is uncontrolled can decrease the nutritional value such as the processing of Lawa Bale. The aim of
inis stuay were to find which is the processing of Lawa Bale can reduce the de,naturation of protein in each
processes and to analysis the digestibility of protein in the processing of Lawa Bale. The type of this study
was an experimental with post test only control design. This study used three formulations in each of
formulations had done with twice of repeating processes (duplo). This study was done with three stages such
as making of Lawa Bale, analyzing and digestibility of protein contents in the processing of Lawa Bale. Data
analysis was done using descriptive analysis. The result of this study showed that 34,80yo,28,79yo, arfi l9%o
of the denaturation of protein from formula A, B, and C of the processing of Lawa Bale. The digestibiiity of
protein showed in the processing of Lawa Bale with using the formula A had decreased by 2,7Yo, the formula
-g
huA increased by 17,4o/o and the fonrrula C had increased by l6,9Yo. The conclude of this study showed that
formula C was the best way to decreases in the denaturation of protein and was the highest effort in the
digestibility of protein. This study is recommendated to public to using the formula C in the processing of
Lawa Bale and to further studies are needed to deterrnine how increasing the nutritional value in Lawa Bale.
Keyvvords
Pendahuluan
dengan
at g!
baik
penurumnnilai gizi.2
pemasakan.i
atau
pangan
absorbsi
Sumiatia menunjukkan
bahwa
lm
dan Metode
i
Analisis Data
Penelitian
dan
Hasil Penelitian
Bahan PelengkaP
85
l. Kadar Protein
Ulangan
Sampel
tr'ormula
A
A2
Perasan
(A4)
C1 + blansir (C2)
CZ
atr asam
jawa (C3)
Protein
Gram)
ratarata
t4.77
A.9g
t7_9
t2-94
t5
t5
t5
t3.v
85
tt.34
LI.G
85
9'89
t2-11
10.29
to-2
t5
lo0
1.15
100
11.15
t7-7
.to
80
t3.82
80
t2.42 n.s
t7-Tl
t5-52
t4-96
80
tt.97
13-18
t0
10.54
13-47
80
10.78
11.68
100
11.68
10-88
100
10.88
t6-01
65
10'41
15.78
65
r0.26
r535
65
9'98
l5-05
65
9.78
15.61
65
i0.15
t5.22
11.00 n.fi
-
10.09
10.20
t4.16
14-95
65
r0.(}9
100
10.09
(c4)
9-77
r00
9.77
1.28
10.33
9.88
g.g3
g.g3
Kadar Protein
ikan
10.66
10.68
B.gg
9.72
ll,l7
&r
DilI
r7-3t
81 + Blansir (82)
hofitL
mengalami
pen4g1batsln aum
Protein (gram)
o/o
Froses
Formula
Sebelum
Denaturasi
Sesudah
Perendaman Cuka
14.99
11.17
25.48
Penambahan JerukNiPis
tt.t7
10.09
9.67
Blansir
13.99
12.t9
t2.87
t2.19
10.66
12.55
Blansir
10.33
9.88
4.36
9.88
9.93
-0.s
Tabel3. Analisis Kadar Protein Formula A, B, dan C per 100 gram Sebelum Pengolahan
Bahan
f,'ormula
Ikan Teri
Kelapa sangria
Gram
Bahan
Protein
Ulangan
7o Protein
17.38
8s
t4.7',t
17.90
85
t5.22
9.03
15
1.35
9.s
15
1.43
ram,
Kelapa sangria
17.70
80
t4.r6
t7.27
80
t3.82
9.03
20
1.81
9.51
20
1.90
Kelapa Sangrai
C
Jantung pisang
i6.01
15.78
9.03
9.51
1.45
1.24
65
65
15
15
20
20
10.41
11.01
10.26
1.3s
0.98
1.43
0.29
0.27
0.25
1.8s
Protein
13.99
12.26
Total
Mfutrasi
1.39
15.84
Total
Ikan Teri
14.99
16.38
Total
Ikan Teri
RataRata
Tabel
4.
Daya
C*uh*nt
sebesa 2-T,e
Formula
Protein (gram)
38.4% menjaOi
Denaturasi
Sebelum
Sesudah
16.38
10.68
34.80
15.84
11.28
28.79
12.26
9.93
19.00
35.7%.
mengalami
o/
/o
Pembahesen
Proses pengolahm dari ketiga fonnula Lawa Bale
menunjuHran terjadinya denaturasi protein yang
me,lryebabken tedsu.anpy4 kadar dan perubahan
dili
gram
Hasil analisis
protein rusak-
Selain
itu,
Denaturasi dan Daya Cema Protein padal,aroa Bale (Muh. Asrullah, Ayrr)
dibanding
2,8
Penurunan
dapat
menyebabkan
yang
ini
digunakan
dapat
Bale.
Tabel 5. Analisis Daya Cerna Protein pada pengolthan Lawa BaleI'ormlula A, B, dan C
Formula
Proses
Perendaman Cuka
Penambahan Jeruk
Nipis
Blansir
Penambahan Jeruk
Nipis
C
o/o
Bahan
Blansir
Ikan, kelapa
Penambahan Asam
Jawa
sangrai dan
jantung pisang
89
Sebelum
Sesudah
38.4
35.7
52.)
49.7
50.4
67.3
MediaGiziMasyarakatlndonesia,Vol'1'No'2'Februari2012]i84-90
r15
o
Ero
k
oo5
Formula
Formula B
Formula
'B
\Formula
.Fofinlua C
Perlakuan
Lawa Bale
Total Denaturasi pada Ketiga Formula Olahan
Gambar 1. Grafik Perbandingan Besar Persen
Daftar Pustaka
Meta. Makanan Tradisional
Sulawesi Berbasis Ikan' Makassar: Masagena
1. Mahendradatta,
Press; 2009.
2.
3.
4. 'rlrlli"t
Terhadap
, Titin. Pengaruh Pengolahan
5.
Bogor: hstitut
Kimia
dan
Ronggeng
6. irnsecl
7
8.
g.
KomPutindo;2009.
Lingla, Lenni Asnita BR' Karakteristik Protein
dan Asam Amino Daging Rajungan (Portunus
Pelagicus) Akibat Pengukusan (Skripsi)'
Bogor: lnstitut Pertanian Bogor; 2011'