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5346 Federal Register / Vol. 71, No.

21 / Wednesday, February 1, 2006 / Notices

affects up to twenty percent (20%) of federally-funded research and DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
women during their reproductive years. development. Foreign patent HUMAN SERVICES
Endometriosis is characterized by the applications are filed on selected
growth of endometrial tissue outside the inventions to extend market coverage National Institutes of Health
uterus. This growth of tissue causes for companies and may also be available
recurring severe pain and can lead to for licensing. State-of-the-Science Conference:
infertility. As the current procedure Cesarean Delivery on Maternal
used for diagnosis is invasive and not ADDRESSES: Licensing information and Request; Notice
entirely accurate, there is a need for a copies of the U.S. patent applications
listed below may be obtained by writing Notice is hereby given of the National
fast, accurate, and minimally invasive Institutes of Health (NIH) ‘‘State-of-the-
test to test for endometriosis. to the indicated licensing contact at the
Office of Technology Transfer, National Science Conference: Cesarean Delivery
Using DNA microarray analysis of on Maternal Request’’ to be held March
blood lymphocytes, the inventors have Institutes of Health, 6011 Executive
Boulevard, Suite 325, Rockville, 27–29, 2006, in the NIH Natcher
identified two gene markers expressed Conference Center, 45 Center Drive,
in blood that are able to discriminate Maryland 20852–3804; telephone: 301/
496–7057; fax: 301/402–0220. A signed Bethesda, Maryland 20892. The
between those women who have conference will begin at 8:30 a.m. on
endometriosis and those that don’t. This Confidential Disclosure Agreement will
be required to receive copies of the March 27 and 28, and at 9 a.m. on
new technology would be minimally March 29, and will be open to the
invasive and quick using a blood sample patent applications.
public.
from a patient. Rapid Anti-Depressant Response Despite the national goal of reducing
The prospective exclusive license will Produced by Low Dose Treatment with rates of cesarean delivery to 15 percent
be royalty-bearing and will comply with Anti-Muscarinic Drugs of births established as part of Healthy
the terms and conditions of 35 U.S.C. People 2010, cesarean delivery rates
209 and 37 CFR 404.7. The prospective Maura Furey and Wayne Drevets have continued to increase. In 2003, 1.1
exclusive license may be granted unless, (NIMH). million or 27.5 percent of births in the
within 60 days from the date of this U.S. Patent Application No. 11/137,114 U.S. were by cesarean delivery. An
published Notice, the NIH receives filed 25 May 2005 (HHS Reference estimated 2.5 percent of births that year
written evidence and argument that No. E–175–2004/0–US–01). were cesarean deliveries performed on
establishes that the grant of the license request, in the absence of medical
would not be consistent with the Licensing Contact: Norbert Pontzer; 301/
435–5502; pontzern@mail.nih.gov. necessity, and the rate of cesareans on
requirements of 35 U.S.C. 209 and 37 request appears to be growing rapidly
CFR 404.7. Available for licensing are new over time.
Properly filed competing applications methods of rapidly treating depression. The potential benefits of elective
for a license filed in response to this The drugs currently used to treat cesarean delivery as compared to
notice will be treated as objections to depression work by increasing the vaginal delivery are not fully
the contemplated license. Comments activity at serotonin, norepinephrine understood but are thought to include
and objections submitted in response to and perhaps dopamine receptors in the decreased risk of urinary incontinence,
this notice will not be made available CNS. However these drugs are effective pelvic organ prolapse, anal sphincter
for public inspection, and, to the extent in only 60–70% of patients, require 3– damage and fecal incontinence. Elective
permitted by law, will not be released 4 weeks of treatment before clinical cesarean delivery also has the benefit of
under the Freedom of Information Act, improvement and have many side flexible timing for mother and
5 U.S.C. 552. effects. These inventors have shown that physician. However, like any major
Dated: January 23, 2006. in human patients, the administration of surgical procedure, there are risks
Steven M. Ferguson, anti-muscarinic agents produces a rapid, associated with cesarean delivery. Risks
Director, Division of Technology Development prolonged alleviation of depressive that are known to be higher for cesarean
and Transfer, Office of Technology Transfer, symptoms. Beginning the day following deliveries than for vaginal delivery
National Institutes of Health. administration of the anti-muscarinic include adverse reactions to anesthesia,
[FR Doc. E6–1277 Filed 1–31–06; 8:45 am] agent, a majority of patients show breathing problems, bleeding, infection,
BILLING CODE 4140–01–P
significant improvements in mood, urinary tract injury, and injury to the
anxiety, sleep and other depressive baby. In addition, recovery time
symptoms that last days or weeks. The following cesarean delivery is typically
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND very slow dissociation of some longer than for vaginal delivery.
HUMAN SERVICES muscarinic agents from their receptors Given these risks, any decision to
may account for the prolonged deliver by cesarean delivery when
National Institutes of Health therapeutic effects. vaginal delivery is also available should
In addition to licensing, the be informed by the best possible
Government-Owned Inventions; information regarding potential health
Availability for Licensing technology is available for further
development through collaborative outcomes, good and bad, for both
AGENCY: National Institutes of Health, research opportunities with the mother and baby. Toward that end, the
Public Health Service, HHS. inventors. National Institute of Child Health and
ACTION: Notice. Human Development and the Office of
Dated: January 23, 2006.
Medical Applications of Research of the
SUMMARY: The inventions listed below Steven M. Ferguson, National Institutes of Health will
cchase on PROD1PC60 with NOTICES

are owned by an agency of the U.S. Director, Division of Technology Development convene a State-of-the-Science
Government and are available for and Transfer, Office of Technology Transfer, Conference from March 27 to 29, 2006,
licensing in the U.S. in accordance with National Institutes of Health. to assess the available scientific
35 U.S.C. 207 to achieve expeditious [FR Doc. E6–1286 Filed 1–31–06; 8:45 am] evidence relevant to the following
commercialization of results of BILLING CODE 4140–01–P questions:

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Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 21 / Wednesday, February 1, 2006 / Notices 5347

• What is the trend and incidence of DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
cesarean delivery over time in the HUMAN SERVICES HUMAN SERVICES
United States and in other countries?
• What are the short-term (under one National Institutes of Health National Institutes of Health
year) and long-term benefits and harms
to mother and baby associated with National Cancer Institute; Notice of National Cancer Institute; Notice of
cesarean by request versus attempted Closed Meeting Closed Meeting
vaginal delivery? Pursuant to section 10(d) of the
• What factors influence benefits and Pursuant to section 10(d) of the Federal Advisory Committee Act, as
harms? Federal Advisory Committee Act, as amended (5 U.S.C. Appendix 2), notice
• What future research directions amended (5 U.S.C. Appendix 2), notice is hereby given of the following
need to be considered to get evidence is hereby given of the following meeting.
for making appropriate decisions meeting. The meeting will be closed to the
regarding cesarean on request or public in accordance with the
The meeting will be closed to the
attempted vaginal delivery? provisions set forth in sections
public in accordance with the
An impartial, independent panel will 562b(c)(4) and 552b(c)(6), Title 5 U.S.C.,
be charged with reviewing the available provisions set forth in sections
552b(c)(4) and 552b(c)(6), Title 5 U.S.C., as amended. The contract proposals and
published literature in advance of the the discussions could disclose
conference, including a systematic as amended. The contract proposals and
the discussions could disclose confidential trade secrets or commercial
literature review commissioned through property such as patentable material,
the Agency for Healthcare Research and confidential trade secrets or commercial
and personal information concerning
Quality. The first day and a half of the property such as patentable material,
individuals associated with the contract
conference will consist of presentations and personal information concerning
proposals, the the disclosure of which
by expert researchers and practitioners, individuals associated with the contract would constitute a clearly unwarranted
and public discussions. On Wednesday, proposals, the disclosure of which invasion of personal privacy.
March 29, the panel will present a would constitute a clearly unwarranted
Name of Committee: National Cancer
statement of its collective assessment of invasion of personal privacy.
Institute Special Emphasis Panel, SBIR Topic
the evidence to answer each of the Name of Committee: National Cancer 220, ‘‘Chemical Optomization and Structure-
questions above. The panel will also Institute Special Emphasis Panel, SBIR Topic Activity Relationship’’.
hold a press conference to address 204, ‘‘Plant Genomic Models for Establishing Date: March 9, 2006.
questions from the media. The draft Physiological Relevance of Bioactive Time: 11:45 a.m. to 1:30 p.m.
statement will be published online later Components as Cancer Protectants’’. Agenda: To review and evaluate grant
that day, and the final version will be applications.
Date: March 9, 2006.
released approximately six weeks later. Place: National Institutes of Health, 6116
Time: 10:15 a.m. to 11:30 a.m. Executive Boulevard, Rockville, MD 20852,
The primary sponsors of this meeting Agenda: To review and evaluate contract (Telephone Conference Call).
are the National Institute of Child proposals. Contact Person: Marvin L. Salin, PhD,
Health and Human Development and Place: National Institutes of Health, 6116 Scientific Review Administrator, Special
the NIH Office of Medical Applications Executive Boulevard, Rockville, MD 20852, Review and Logistics Branch, Division of
of Research. (Telephone Conference Call). Extramural Activities, 6116 Executive
Advance information about the Contact Person: Marvin L. Salin, PhD, Boulevard, Room 7073, MSC8329, Bethesda,
conference and conference registration Scientific Review Administrator, Special MD 20892–8329, 301–496–0694,
materials may be obtained from Review and Logistics Branch, Division of msalin@mail.nih.gov.
American Institutes for Research of Extramural Activities, 6116 Executive (Catalogue of Federal Domestic Assistance
Silver Spring, Maryland, by calling 888– Boulevard, Room 7073, MSC8329, Bethesda, Program Nos. 93.392, Cancer Construction;
644–2667, or by sending e-mail to 93.393, Cancer Cause and Prevention
MD 20892–8329, 301–496–0694,
Research; 93.394, Cancer Detection and
consensus@mail.nih.gov. American msalin@mail.nih.gov. Diagnosis Research; 93.395, Cancer
Institutes for Research’s mailing address (Catalogue of Federal Domestic Assistance Treatment Research; 93.396, Cancer Biology
is 10720 Columbia Pike, Silver Spring, Program Nos. 93.392, Cancer Construction; Research; 93.397, Cancer Centers Support;
MD 20901. Registration information is 93.393, Cancer Cause and Prevention 93.398, Cancer Research Manpower; 93.399,
also available on the NIH Consensus Research; 93.394, Cancer Detection and Cancer Control, National Institutes of Health,
Development Program Web site at Diagnosis Research; 93.395, Cancer HHS)
http://consensus.nih.gov. Treatment Research; 93.396, Cancer Biology Dated: January 24, 2006.
Please Note: The NIH has recently Research; 93.397, Cancer Centers Support; Anna Snouffer,
instituted new security measures to ensure 93.398, Cancer Research Manpower; 93.399, Acting Director, Office of Federal Advisory
the safety of NIH employees and property. Cancer Control, National Institutes of Health, Committee Policy.
All visitors must be prepared to show a photo HHS) [FR Doc. 06–912 Filed 1–31–06; 8:45 am]
ID upon request. Visitors may be required to
pass through a metal detector and have bags, Dated: January 24, 2006. BILLING CODE 4140–01–M

backpacks, or purses inspected or x-rayed as Anna Snouffer,


they enter NIH buildings. For more Acting Director, Office of Federal Advisory
information about the new security measures Committee Policy.
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
at NIH, please visit the Web site at http:// HUMAN SERVICES
[FR Doc. 06–910 Filed 1–31–06; 8:45 am]
www.nih.gov/about/visitorsecurity.htm.
BILLING CODE 4140–01–M National Institutes of Health
cchase on PROD1PC60 with NOTICES

Dated: January 24, 2006.


Raynard S. Kington, National Cancer Institute; Notice of
Deputy Director, National Institutes of Health. Closed Meeting
[FR Doc. E6–1272 Filed 1–31–06; 8:45 am] Pursuant to section 10(d) of the
BILLING CODE 4140–01–P Federal Advisory Committee Act, as

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