OPCOM3103 Configuration Guide 200907

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OPCOM3103 Configuration Guide
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Address:
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Tel:
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CONTENTS
Chapter 1
Chapter 2
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.5
System Overview -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1

How to Use The Command Line ------------------------------------------------------ 2
Software and hardware environment------------------------------------------------------------------------------2
Getting helps ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2
How to use history command ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------3
How to use edit performance----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------3
Command line mode --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------3
Chapter 3
3.1
3.2
System Commands Configuration--------------------------------------------------- 4

Basic system commands and configuration ---------------------------------------------------------------------4
Management of configuring file and startup file ----------------------------------------------------------------4
3.2.1
3.2.2
3.2.3
3.2.4
3.3
Configure startup file ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4

Host file ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 4
Update host software from bootrom ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 4
Update host software in Privileged EXEC mode -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 8
User management -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------9
Chapter 4
4.1
4.2
4.3
4.4
4.5
Network Protocol Configuration-----------------------------------------------------10

Mappings from IP address to physical address -------------------------------------------------------------- 10
Configure IP address of SNMP interface----------------------------------------------------------------------- 10
Configure a static routing------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 11
Configure SNMP COMMUNITY table --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 12
Configure SNMP trap-server host-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 13
Chapter 5
Chapter 6
Chapter 7
7.1
7.2
Timeslot Assignment--------------------------------------------------------------------14
Protection Configuration --------------------------------------------------------------16
Clock Configuration ---------------------------------------------------------------------17
Related commands -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 17
Configure synchronous chain network-------------------------------------------------------------------------- 17
7.2.1
7.3
Chain topology configuration------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 17
Configure ring synchronous network ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 18

7.3.1
7.3.2
7.3.3
Chapter 8
8.1
8.2
8.3
8.4
Single BITS configuration ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 18

Dual BITS ring configuration ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 19
Self-loop network of OPCOM3103 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 20
Network Topology ------------------------------------------------------------------------22

Overview---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 22
Point-to-point topology ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 22
Chain topology -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 22
Ring topology---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 23
8.4.1
Chapter 9
9.1
2F SNC-P ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 23
Typical Application-----------------------------------------------------------------------24
In-band network management channel configuration------------------------------------------------------- 24
9.1.1
DCC network management channel --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 24
Appendix A Acronyms ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------27
Preface
About This Manual

This manual introduces primary functions of the configuration management software for
OPCOM3103 products. This manual is applicable for configuring software of OPCOM3103.
Who Should Read This Manual

This manual is a valuable reference for sales and marketing staff, after service staff and
telecommunication network designers. For those who want to have an overview of the features,
applications, structure and specifications of OPCOM3103 devices, this is also a recommended
document.
Relevant Manuals
OPCOM3103 Commands Notebook
Organization
There are mainly 11 chapters in this guide:
Chapter 1: SYSTEM OVERVIEW
Systematically introduces function features of OPCOM3103 device.
Chapter 2: HOW TO USE COMMANDS LINE
Introduces basic method and using characteristics of using command line to configure OPCOM3103
Chapter 3: SYSTEM COMMANDS CONFIGURATION
Focus on function and configuration of system commands of OPCOM3103.
Chapter 4: NETWORK PROTOCOLS CONFIGURATION
Mainly introduces function and configuration of network protocol of OPCOM3103
Chapter 5: TIMESLOT ASSIGNMENT
Introduces configuration of timeslot assignment on OPCOM3103
Chapter 6: PROTECTION CONFIGURATION
Introduces function and configuration of protection in OPCOM3103
Chapter 7: CLOCK CONFIGURATION
Introduces clock configuration of OPCOM3103
Chapter 8: NETWORK TOPOLOGY
Introduces how to use OPCOM3103 for network topology
Chapter 9: TYPICAL APPLICATION

Some configuration applications of OPCOM3103
Compliance
The RC series products developed by Raisecom are strictly complied with the following standards as
well as ITU-T, IEEE, IETF and related standards from other international telecommunication
standard organizations:
YD/T900-1997 SDH Equipment Technical Requirements - Clock
YD/T973-1998 SDH 155Mb/s and 622Mb/s Technical conditions of optical transmitter module and
receiver module
YD/T1017-1999 Network node interface for the Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (SDH)
YD/T1022-1999 Requirement of synchronous digital hierarchy (SDH) equipment function
YD/T1078-2000 SDH Transmission Network Technique Requirements-Interworking of Network
Protection Architectures
YD/T1111.1-2001 Technical Requirements of SDH Optical Transmitter/Optical Receiver
Modules2.488320 Gb/s Optical Receiver Modules
YD/T1111.2- 2001 Technical Requirements of SHD Optical Transmitter/Optical Receiver
Modules2.488320 Gb/s Optical Transmitter Modules
YD/T1179- 2002 Technical Specification of Ethernet over SDH
G.703 Physical/electrical characteristics of hierarchical digital interfaces
G.704 Synchronous frame structures used at 1544, 6312, 2048, 8448 and 44 736 kbit/s hierarchical
levels
G.707 Network node interface for the synchronous digital hierarchy (SDH)
G.774 Synchronous digital hierarchy (SDH) - Management information model for the network
element view
G.781 Synchronization layer functions
G.783 Characteristics of synchronous digital hierarchy (SDH) equipment functional blocks
G.784 Synchronous digital hierarchy (SDH) management
G.803 Architecture of transport networks based on the synchronous digital hierarchy (SDH)
G.813 Timing characteristics of SDH equipment slave clocks (SEC)
G.823 The control of jitter and wander within digital networks which are based on the 2048 kbit/s
hierarchy
G.825 The control of jitter and wander within digital networks which are based on the synchronous
digital hierarchy (SDH)
G.826 End-to-end error performance parameters and objectives for international, constant bit-rate
digital paths and connections
G.828 Error performance parameters and objectives for international, constant bit-rate synchronous
digital paths
G.829 Error performance events for SDH multiplex and regenerator sections
G.831 Management capabilities of transport networks based on the synchronous digital hierarchy
(SDH)
G.841 Types and characteristics of SDH network protection architectures
G.842 Interworking of SDH network protection architectures
G.957 Optical interfaces for equipments and systems relating to the synchronous digital hierarchy
G.691 Optical interfaces for single channel STM-64 and other SDH systems with optical amplifiers
G.664 Optical safety procedures and requirements for optical transport systems
I.731 ATM Types and general characteristics of ATM equipment
I.732 ATM Functional characteristics of ATM equipment
IEEE 802.1Q Virtual Local Area Networks (LANs)
IEEE 802.1p Traffic Class Expediting and Dynamic Multicast Filtering
IEEE 802.3 CSMA/CD Access Method and Physical Layer Instruction
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Chapter 1 System Overview
OPCOM3103 is a SDH Multi Service Access Device that implement SDH 155M upstream in line
side. It can be used as remote device of OPCOM3500E to connect with OPCOM3500E SDH
tributary unit. The service side provides 4 Ethernet interfaces by EOS to fulfill accessing of Ethernet
service and access 32 E1 to SDH. Expanding slot of the device can connect with
OPCOM3103-SUB2STM1 series sub-module of Raisecom to provide users flexible solutions for
service accessing. 1+1 path protection and multiplex section protection functions are available in this
device. The network maintenance and management is realized by DCC in-band network
management path of STM-1.
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Chapter 2
How to Use The Command Line
This chapter is consisted of:
Software and hardware environment

Getting helps
How to use history command
How to use edit performance
Command line mode
This chapter mainly introduces uses of command line. When configuring OPCOM3103 system,
device SNMP address, community, DCC network management path need to be configured, other
service configurations are recommended to accomplish by EMS (Element Management System).
2.1 Software and hardware environment

Operation environment of hardware: platform of OPCOM3103
Computer serial baud rate;
Operation environment of software: WIN98/WIN2000/WINDOWS XP
2.2 Getting helps

Table 1 Help system of command line
commands
Function description
help
Getting a brief description from help system.
abbreviated-command-entry
Obtaining a list of commands that begins with a given string

(abbreviated-command-entry).
For example:
OPCOM3103#en ?
english
abbreviated-command-entry<Tab> Supplementing an unfinished command.
For example:
OPCOM3103#show cpu <TAB>
OPCOM3103#show cpu-utilization-ratio
?
command ?
Listing all the commands in this mode.

For example:
OPCOM3103#
Listing all the key words, options and brief help information of a
command.
OPCOM3103#show ?
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2.3 How to use history command

There are 20 history commands in the memory of the device system by default. User can configure
the number of history commands that system can save by the command line:
OPCOM3103> terminal history <0-20>
Use history to show commands that has been input.
2.4 How to use edit performance
up arrow:
down arrow:
left arrow:
right arrow:
backspace:
Ctrl+y:
Ctrl+l:
Ctrl+u:
Ctrl+z:
last command
next command
move a character left
move a character right
delete a character in front of the cursor
show historical commands
clear the screen
show the using condition of the memory
return to the privileged EXEC mode from different unprivileged modes
2.5 Command line mode

Mode
Mode description
Access
Configuring the basic information

Login the device and input
and show the parameters etc. at
the user name and password.
terminal device.
Configuring the basic information
Privileged
such as system time and show the
Input enable command
EXEC
under user EXEC mode.
parameters but not the running
information of OPCOM3103
Global
Configuring running parameters of Input config command under
configuration
OPCOM3103
Privileged EXEC mode.
User EXEC
Slot
Configuring running parameters of Input slot command under
configuration
OPCOM3103 slots.
Global configuration mode.
Configuring parameters of Ethernet Input interface command
network management interface, under Global configuration
Interface
SDH interface, E1 interfaces, ETH
mode, slot index
configuration
interfaces, SWITCH interface and
configuration mode or
EOS interfaces.
Remote configuration mode.
Prompts
Raisecom>
Raisecom #
Raisecom (config)#
Raisecom (config-slot/PATH)#
PATH: slot path
Raisecom (config-TYPE/PATH)#
TYPE: interface type, like eth, stm, e1,
etc.
PATH: interface index.
Note: Regulation for device path:

Slot Path: n means slot number; main-card slot for 0, sub-card slot for 1;
Interface Index: at CO interface for slot path/port ID, while remote interface for remote
device path/port ID.
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Chapter 3 System Commands Configuration
Basic system commands and configuration

Management of configuring file and startup file
User management
This chapter describes basic configuration and user management of system.
3.1 Basic system commands and configuration

chinese
show help information of the command in Chinese
english
show help information of the command in English
clear
clear the information on the screen
list
show the list of all the commands in one mode
clock set
change the system time
3.2 Management of configuring file and startup file

3.2.1
Configure startup file
3.2.2
Startup file to configure is named: startup-config.conf by default;

Use the command write can write the startup file into flash file system, when reboot system
next time, the store files will be configured again;
Use the command erase can delete file;
Startup file named startup-config.conf can be uploaded to TFTP or FTP server by the
command upload or be downloaded to the system to replace the primary files by the
command download;
Use the command show startup-config to show configuration information of startup files;
Use the command show running-config to show configuration information of current
system.
Host file
The host file belongs to host software, the file name begins with OPCOM3103 and the current
system program file is named OPCOM3103.z;
Program file can be downloaded to host software of system by TFTP or FTP protocol;
Use the command show version to view the software version.
3.2.3
Update host software from bootrom

Two methods can be chosen to update host software from bootrom, one is to update from serial port
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by Xmodem protocol, the other one is to update from network by FTP protocol. Operations as below
steps:
1) Users who has administrator right logs in Privileged EXEC mode by serial port;
2) Input command reboot;
3) Press <Space> key to enter [raisecom] interface, show below information:
?
show this list
show this list
modify network manage port ip address
show network manage interface information
delete core file
update your system
update microcode
reboot system
test
test the hardware
4) Input u to update system, the interface shows as below:

choose mode for updating core file.
-----------------------------------
1.
serial
-----------------------------------
2.
network
----------------------------------please input choose the mode...
5) Input i to choose serial baud rate for updating:

choose serial baud rate for updating core file.
-----------------------------------
1.
9600
-----------------------------------
2.
14400
-----------------------------------
3.
19200
-----------------------------------
4.
38400
----------------------------------please input choose the baud rate...
6) After entering the chosen baud rate, the system is waiting to transmit upgrade file through the
serial port, now press [Transfer] as below figure shows:
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Figure 1
Choose the file to transmit:
Figure 2
Press <Browse> to choose the program file to be downloaded, press <Send> then shows the below
interface:
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Figure 3
After downloading there will be the command-line:
Do you want to update core code? <Y/N>y
Choose y to finish the program upgrading.
Upgrade the program file through network via FTP protocol:

1) The user with administrator privilege can login and enter the privileged EXEC mode through the
serial port;
2) Enter the command reboot;
3) Press <Space> key to enter the [raisecom] interface, enter ? to show the command list.
?
show this list
show this list
erase Flash
modify network manage port ip address
choose default image file
show network management interface information
update your system
update microcode
reboot system
D: Enter u to upgrade program file, the interface is as follows:

choose mode for updating core file.
-----------------------------------
1.
serial
----------------------------------7
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-
2.
network
-----------------------------------
please input mode choose...
E: Enter 2 to choose network for downloading, the interface is as follows:

starting config network infor ...
host ip address:
filename:
usr:
192.168.2.225
OPCOM3103..z
wrs
passwd:
wrs
Input host IP address, file name, user name and password of FTP in turn, and then get into the
interface as follows:
starting connect host, please wait...
Now the program upgrade has been finished.
3.2.4
Update host software in Privileged EXEC mode

Users can download host software directly under Privileged EXEC mode.
1) The user with administrator privilege can login and enter the privileged EXEC mode through the
serial port;
2) Input download system-boot ftp to update host software through FTP protocol;
3) Below interface shows after executing the command:
Please input server IP Address
: 192.168.4.28
Please input FTP User name
: wrs
Please input FTP Password
: wrs
Please input FTP Server File Name : OPCOM3103.z

Are you sure[Y/N]:y
Loading, please wait...
Input host IP address, file name, user name and password of FTP in turn, and then get into the
interface as follows:
Are you sure[Y/N]:y
Input y to confirm the operation is correct, then shows the below interface:
Loading, please wait...file length = 1884532
Please select the disk for saving image
1. core:
2. exit
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Please input the number: 1
Input 1 to choose updating program:

Writing to core disk, please wait...
Copy file successfully!
Please reboot device!
Now the program upgrade from FTP has finished.
3.3 User management

Commands
Description
user USERNAME password
Add username and set password.
no-encryption|md5
USERNAME: user name;
PASSWORD
(no-encryption|md5}: encryption item.

no-encryption, no-encryption;
md5, md5, arithmetic encryption password;
PASSWORD: password
user USERNAME privilege
Set user privilege
(administrant|normal|limited)
USERNAME: user name;

(administrant|normal|limited):
user
privilege
level.
Administrant, system administrator; normalnormal user;

limited, limited user.
write
Save the configuration information
show user
Show the user information

Table 3-1 User Management Commands Table
LNote: System default user name: raisecom, pin code: raisecom.
Example: Add a normal user named OPCOM3103, pin code: OPCOM3103, no-encrtyption the
password.
OPCOM3103# user OPCOM3103 password no-encryption OPCOM3103
Set successfully !
please execute "write" to save!
OPCOM3103# user OPCOM3103 privilege normal

Set successfully !
please execute "write" to save!
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Chapter 4 Network Protocol Configuration
4.1 Mappings from IP address to physical address

Description
Commands
config
Enter the global configuration mode
arp add A.B.C.D MACADDRESS
Add a mapping from IP address to physical address.

A.B.C.D
the IP address of the interface;
MACADDRESS: <AA.BB.CC.DD.EE.FF>, the ports
physical address for mapping.
exit
Exit from the global configuration mode and enter the

privileged EXEC mode
Show ARP table
show arp
Table 4-1 ARP Commands Table
LNote: Use command arp delete A.B.C.D to delete a mapping from IP address to physical address.
Example: Add a mapping from IP 192.168.2.11 to physical address 00:50:8d:46:fb:3
OPCOM3103# config
Configuration mode, one command input per times. End with CTRL-Z.
OPCOM3103(config)# arp add 192.168.2.11 00:50:8d:46:fb:3

Successfully add an entry from ARP table
OPCOM3103(config)# exit
OPCOM3103# show arp
LINK LEVEL ARP TABLE

destination
mac-addr
flags(0x)Rfc
Use
Interface
-------------------------------------------------------------------------192.168.2.11
00:50:8d:46:fb:3
c05
hw0
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
4.2 Configure IP address of SNMP interface

Sometimes users need to change network management IP address, in this case, IP Address command
can be used to modify IP address of network management.
Commands
Description
config
Enter the global configuration mode.
interface snmp
Enter snmp interface configuration mode.

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ip address A.B.C.D [.B.C.D]
Configure network management IP address.

A.B.C.D : IP address of network management, decimal digit;
[.B.C.D] : sub-net mask of network management IP address,
decimal digit.
Table 4-2 SNMP Network Management IP Commands Table

Example: Configure IP of network management to be 192.168.2.20 and sub-net mask to be
255.255.255.0
OPCOM3103# config
OPCOM3103(config)#interface snmp
OPCOM3103(config-snmp)#ip address 192.168.2.20 255.255.255.0
OPCOM3103(config-snmp)# show interface snmp
Interface:snmp
Operation Status :up
4.3 Configure a static routing

Commands
Description
config
Enter global configuration mode.
ip route A.B.C.D A.B.C.D A.B.C.D
Configure network management IP address.

A.B.C.D: sub-net or host IP of destination network, decimal digit.
A.B.C.D: sub-net mask or host IP mask of destination network,
decimal digit.
A.B.C.D: network gate IP address, decimal digit.
Exit global configuration mode and enter Privileged EXEC
mode.
Show IP route information.
exit
show ip route
Table 4-3 Static Routing Configuration Table

Use global configuration command no ip route A. B. C. D. A. B. C. D.. The first group of A.B.C.D is
destination IP, the second group of A.B.C.D is destination IP mask.
Example: Configure a static routing from source IP 192.168.4.250 to destination IP 192.168.2.18
OPCOM3103# config
OPCOM3103(config)# ip route 192.168.2.18 255.255.255.0 192.168.4.250

Successfully add a route
OPCOM3103(config)# show ip route

ROUTE NET TABLE
destination
gateway
flags(0x)Rfc
Use
pro Interface
-------------------------------------------------------------------------2.2.2.0/24
2.2.2.2
2010003
ppp1
3.3.3.0/24
3.3.3.3
2010003
ppp2
192.168.2.0/24
192.168.4.250
2010003
sng0
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192.168.4.0/24
192.168.4.100
2000101
sng0
192.168.4.0/24
192.168.4.100
10101
sng0
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
ROUTE HOST TABLE

destination
gateway
flags(0x)Rfc
Use
pro Interface
-------------------------------------------------------------------------2.2.2.2
192.168.4.100
2000005
ppp1
2.2.2.2
192.168.4.100
ppp1
3.3.3.3
192.168.4.100
2000005
ppp2
3.3.3.3
192.168.4.100
ppp2
127.0.0.1
127.0.0.1
2200005
lo0
192.168.4.100
127.0.0.1
2000005
lo0
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
4.4 Configure SNMP COMMUNITY table

Commands
Description
config
snmp-server community
Add a community.
COMMUNITYNAME : community name
RO: read only;
RW: ready and write.
COMMUNITYNAME [RO | RW]
exit
show snmp-server community
Exit global configuration and enter Privileged

EXEC mode.
Show COMMUNITY table.
Table 4-4 Configure SNMP Community

Use global configuration command no snmp-server community COMMUNITYNAME to delete a
community.
Example: Add a community named raisecom with privilege of read and write.
OPCOM3103# config
Configuration mode, one command input per time. End with CTRL
OPCOM3103(config)# snmp-server community raisecom rw

Set snmp community name successfully
OPCOM3103# show snmp-server community
ID
COMMUNITYNAME
RIGHT
-----------------------------1
public
ro
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2
private
raisecom
rw
rw
4.5 Configure SNMP trap-server host

The trap-server is responsible to receive TRAP, default pot is 162.
Commands
Description
config
snmp
trap-server
A.B.C.D
{<1-65535>}
exit
show snmp trap-server
Configure a SNMP to be trap-server.

A.B.C.D : IP of trap-server, in format of decimal
digit;
{<1-65535>}: port index of trap-receiving.
Exit global configuration mode and enter Privileged
EXEC mode.
Show information of trap-server host.
Table 4-5 Configure SNMP Trap-server

Use the global configuration command no snmp trap-server A.B.C.D to delete a trap-server.
Example: Add a trap-server with IP of 192.168.1.16
OPCOM3103# config
Configuration mode, one command input per time. End with CTRL
OPCOM3103(config)# snmp trap-server 192.168.1.16

Set trap server successfully
OPCOM3103# show snmp trap-server
Trap server:
ADDRESS
PORT
--------------------192.168.1.16
162
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Chapter 5 Timeslot Assignment
This chapter introduces the configuration of timeslot assignment.

Commands
Description
config
slot <0-1>
interface (e1/eos)
timeslot add sdh <1-2>
TSSTRING
Enter into the slot mode.

Enter into the interface mode.
Assign backboard timeslot for the port.
sdh <1-2>: the exit of the service.
(vc12|vc3): timeslot level, now vc12 and vc3 are
available.
TSSTRING: timeslot index.
Assign backboard timeslot for the port.
sdh <1-2>: the exit of the service.
(vc12|vc3): timeslot level, now vc12 and vc3 are
available.
SVCTSSTRING: timeslot index.
SDHTSSTRING: timeslot index.
Show timeslot assigning information.
(vc12|vc3)
timeslot add sdh <1-2> (vc12/vc3)

SDHTSSTRING SVCTSSTRING
show timeslot
Timeslot assignment at different service interfaces:
EOS interface timeslot assignment
OPCOM3103 has 8 EOS interfaces; each EOS can assign VC12 or VC3 type timeslot. One interface
can be assigned for one type of timeslot only, deletes all different timeslot types before changing
assigned timeslot type.
E1 interface timeslot assignment
OPCOM3103 has 32 E1 interfaces; 31-32 are channels used to transmit E1 network management
information.
OPCOM3103 provides 2 commands for timeslot assigning. Users can choose whether assign
timeslot according to backboard timeslot, if only input SDH timeslot, system will assign one piece of
backboard timeslot automatically.
Example:
1. Add VC12 timeslot 1 to SDH optical interface 1 at EOS interface 1:
OPCOM3103# config
OPCOM3103(config-eos/0/1)#timeslot add sdh 1 vc12 1
Set successfully.
2. Add VC3 timeslot 1-3 to SDH optical interface 1 at EOS interface 1:

OPCOM3103(config-eos/0/1)# timeslot add sdh 1 vc3 1-3
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Set successfully.
3. Add VC12 timeslot 1 to SDH optical interface 1 at E1 interface 1:

OPCOM3103(config-e1/0/1)# timeslot add sdh 1 vc12 1
Set successfully.
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Chapter 6 Protection Configuration
This chapter mainly introduces SDH protect-switch configuration.

OPCOM3103 provides protection function based on SDH interface, and 1+1 protection and
multiplex section protection are available.
Commands
Description
config
protect-switch (enable|disable)
(enable|disable): enable or disable protection.

Show APS status.
show aps
aps-mode (nonrevertive|revertive)
aps-restore-time time <0-12>
Configure APS mode command.

(nonrevertive|revertive): select APS mdoe;
Configure restore time of APS.
Example: Enable APS on SDH optical interface:

OPCOM3103(config)# protect-switch enable
Set successfully
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Chapter 7 Clock Configuration
7.1 Related commands

Command
Description
Config

Configure SSM mode.
device clock ssm (disable|standard|extend)
device clock local priority <1-5>quality

(prc|ssua|ssub|sec|dnu|received)] Or device
clock sdh-port SLOT/PORT <1-5>
[quality (prc|ssua|ssub|sec|dnu|received)]
Or device clock e1 <1-4> priority <1-5>
[quality (prc|ssua|ssub|sec|dnu|received)]
device clock local id <0-15> Or device

clock sdh-port SLOT/PORT id <0-15>
Or device clock e1 <1-4> id <0-15>
show device clock
disable: SSM function disable, switch of clock

just depends on alarm and priority and alarm of
clock source; standard: enable SSM described in
ITU-T G.781; extend: extending standard SSM by
enabling clock ID, enhance the capacity of
avoiding clock loop.
Configure priority of clock source and quality
level set in advance. Set quality level to be
received, which indicates the quality level not set
in advance but scavenge from the real-time
received singal from clock source. Generally
speaking, local must set quality level in advance;
other clock source can set quality level or not
according to the condition if input signal takes
along with SSM information.
Configure clock source ID. This configuraiton is
meaningless except under extend SSM mode. In
extend SSM mode, clock source to synchronize
with NE in synchronous network should all set
with ID.
Show clock information.
7.2 Configure synchronous chain network

7.2.1
Chain topology configuration

Chain network topology is one the simplest synchronous network topology in common use. Suppose
a chain network topology with 4 NE as below figure shows:
Chain synchronous network topology

Eastbound SDH port of NE1 access to OPCOM3500E to aggregate services; eastbound SDH port of
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NE2 connects with westbound port of adjacent device.

In normal running, the whole network synchronizes with device clock of OPCOM3500E; if
OPCOM3500E clock is invalid, the whole network synchronizes with local clock of NE1. If fiber
among NE is broken, synchronous network is cut off to be two chain sub-nets by the broken point of
fiber and the two sub-nets run in pseudo synchronization mode.
Users should enable standard SSM protocol in whole network in this topology mode. Configuration
of NE clock as below table shows:
NE1, NE2:
Priority
Clock source
Quality level
Clock ID
Eastbound line clock source
Scavenge by automation
Local crystal run
SEC
7.3 Configure ring synchronous network

7.3.1
Single BITS configuration

Single BITS chain topology is also a common synchronous network topology.
Suppose a chain network topology with 4 NE as below figure:
Single BITS ring synchronous network topology

External clock of NE1 input port accesses output of main BITS, westbound SDH port of NE2, NE3
and NE4 connect with eastbound port of adjacent device.
In normal running, the whole network synchronizes with main BITS clock; if BITS is invalid, the
whole network synchronizes with local clock of NE1. If fiber among NE is broken, synchronous
network is cut off to be two chain sub-nets by the broken point of fiber and the two sub-nets run as
7.2.1 showed mode.
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Users should enable standard SSM protocol in whole network in this topology mode. Configuration
of NE clock as below table shows:
NE1:
Priority
Clock source
Quality level
Clock ID
External 2Mbit clock source
Local crystal run
SEC
NE2, NE3, NE4:
7.3.2
Priority
Clock source
Quality level
Clock ID
Westbound line clock source
Local crystal run
SEC
Dual BITS ring configuration

Dual BITS ring network topology adds one standby BITS comparing with single BITS network. The
clock protection capability is greatly improved.
Suppose a ring network topology with 4 NE as figure below shows:
Dual BITS ring synchronous network topology

External clock of NE1 input port accesses output of main BITS, westbound SDH port of other NE
connect with eastbound port of adjacent device. External clock input port of NE4 accesses output of
standby BITS.
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In normal running, the whole network synchronizes with main BITS clock; if BITS is invalid, the
whole network synchronizes with standby BITS clock; if standby BITS is invalid, the whole network
synchronizes with lock clock of NE1. If fiber among NE is broken, synchronous network is cut off to
be two chain sub-nets by the broken point of fiber and the two sub-nets run as 9.2.1 showed mode.
Users should enable extend SSM protocol in whole network in this topology mode. Configuration of
NE clock as below table shows:
NE1:
Priority
Clock source
Quality level
Clock ID
Local crystal run
SEC
Priority
Clock source
Quality level
Clock ID
Local crystal run
SEC
Priority
Clock source
Quality level
Clock ID
Local crystal run
SEC
NE2, NE3:
NE4:
7.3.3
Self-loop network of OPCOM3103

Use several (more than 3) sets of OPCOM3103 to build up ring topology network as figure shows:
NE1, NE2 and NE3 make up SDH ring network. In normal running, the whole network synchronizes
E1 line clock connected from external NE1. If E1 line clock of NE1 is invalid, the whole network
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synchronizes with E1 line clock of NE2; if both NE1 and NE2 E1 line clocks are invalid, the whole
network synchronizes local clock of NE1.
Users should enable extend SSM protocol in whole network in this topology mode. Configuration of
NE clock as below table shows:
NE1:
Priority
Clock source
Quality level
Clock ID
E1 line clock source
Set to be PRC
Local crystal run
SEC
Priority
Clock source
Quality level
Clock ID
E1 line clock source
Set to be PRC
Local crystal run
SEC
Priority
Clock source
Quality level
Clock ID
Local crystal run
SEC
NE2:
NE3:
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Chapter 8 Network Topology
Overview
Point-to-point topology
Chain topology
Ring topology
8.1 Overview
OPCOM3103 provides bi-direction aggregation interface and Ethernet and E1 tributary interface. It
is flexible to build network topology for meeting complicated structure in client accessing, as below.
8.2 Point-to-point topology

Network of point to point topology is used in inter-office relay and extend or used to replace the
existing PDH. The networking is shown in the picture below:
TM device can form point to point non-protection network, and double TMs can form a 1+1
protection of STM-1 level. When configured as 1+1 protection mode, the two optical interfaces can
protect each other to improve service reliability.
8.3 Chain topology

Network of chain topology is suitable for communication network in chain topology and tributary
networks in chain topology.
TM and ADM can form a non-protection chain topology network, and double TMs and ADM can
form 1+1 protection chain of STM-1 level.
When configured as 1+1 protection mode, service reliability will be improved.
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8.4 Ring topology

Network of ring topology is suitable for distribution of network elements in ring topology. With the
feature of line interfaces self closed, service can be transmitted bi-directionally (eastward and
westward), so the network has high reliability and self-healing ability.
This topology can form a 2F SNC-P.
8.4.1
2F SNC-P
The advantages of 2F SNC-P are high speed, flexibility and all level capacities. The switching
depends on local environment and has nothing to do with the network topology, so 2F SNC-P is
suitable for all kinds topologies, especially dynamic network.
The disadvantage of 2F SNC-P is that all the tributaries in the ring are all APS architectures, that is
between any two points, there are two transmission lines transmitting the data bi-directionally, and
every receiving node receives the data bi-directionally. So the total service flow is lower than the
device capacity.
2F SNC-P is suitable for access network, relay network and long distance network, which are
concentrated, low service flow.
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Chapter 9 Typical Application
OPCOM3103 is typically networking with OPCOM 3100 series products, and aggregated by
SUB2STM1 sub-card.
9.1 In-band network management channel configuration

9.1.1
DCC network management channel

Typical ring network management path application as the below figure shows:
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Three OPCOM3103 are used here to build ring network, the configuration of every device shows as
the figure.
Configure DCC interface IP on OPCOM3103-A:
Commands
Description
OPCOM3103#config
Enter global configuration mode
OPCOM3103(config)# interface dcc 1
Enter dcc interface 1
OPCOM3103(config)#ip address 192.168.5.1
Configure dcc1 ip 192.168.5.1
OPCOM3103(config)#interface dcc 2
Configure DCC interface IP on OPCOM3103-B:

Commands
Description
OPCOM3103#config
Configure DCC interface IP on OPCOM3103-C:

Commands
Description
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OPCOM3103#config
Ping 192.168.5.28 and 192.168.6.28 must be successful on OPCOM3103-A after configuration

successfully, and network management host can access 192.168.5.28 and 192.168.6.28 to realize
management of other devices. If one path of network management has fault, the host can manage
other devices by alternative router. Selection of router is automatically operated in accordance with
devices rip.
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Appendix A Acronyms
Acronyms
Full spelling
ADM
Add-Drop Multiplexer
AIS
Alarm Indication Signal
APS
Automatic Protection Switching
AU
Administrative Unit
AU-n
Administration Unitlevel n
AUG
Administration Unit Group
AU-PTR
Administration Unit Pointer
BBE
Background Block Error
BBER
Background Block Error Ratio
BER
Bit Error Ratio
CMI
Coded Mark Inversion
C-n
Container- n
CORBA
Common Object Request Broker Architecture
CV
Code Violation
DCC
Data Communications Channel
DCE
Data Circuit-terminating Equipment
DCF
Data Communications Function
DCN
Data Communications Network
DDN
Digital Data Network
DTE
Data Terminal Equipment
DXC
Digital Cross Connect
ECC
Embedded Control Channel
EM
Element Management
Acronyms
Full spelling
EML
Element Management Layer
EMS
Element Management System
EOS
Ethernet Over SDH
ES
Error Second
ESR
Error Second Ratio
ETSI
European Telecommunication Standards Institute
FEBBE
Far End Background Block Error

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FEES
Far End Error Second
FESES
Far End Severely Error Second
GUI
Graphical User Interface
HDLC
High Digital Link Control
HPC
Higher order Path Connection
IP
Internet Protocol
ITU-T
International
Telecommunication
Union-Telecommunication Standardization Sector
L2
Layer 2
LAN
Local Area Network
LCT
Local Craft Terminal
LOF
Loss Of Frame
LOP
Loss Of Pointer
LOS
Loss Of Signal
LPC
Lower order Path Connection
MAC
Medium Access Control
MAN
Metropolitan Area Network
MCU
Micro Control Unit
MD
Mediation Device
MF
Mediation Function
MII
Medium Independent Interface
MM
Multi Mode
MS
Multiplex Section
Acronyms
Full spelling
MS-AIS
Multiplex Sections - Alarm Indication Signal
MSOH
Multiplex Section OverHead
MSP
Multiplex Section Protection
NE
Network Element
NEF
Network Element Function
NEL
Network Element Layer
NML
Network Manager Layer
NMS
Network Management System
OAM
Operation,Administration and Maintenance
OFS
Out of Frame Second
OOF
Out of Frame
OS
Operation System
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OSI
Open System Interconnect
PCM
Pulse Code Modulation
PDH
Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy
PJE+
Pointer Justification Event +
PJE-
Pointer Justification Event -
POH
Path OverHead
PPP
Point to Point Protocol
PRC
Primary Reference Clock
RAM
Random Access Memory
RDI
Remote Defect Indication
REI
Remote Error Indication
REG
Regenerator
RFI
Remote Failure Indication
RIP
Router Information Protocol
Acronyms
Full spelling
RMII
Reduced Medium Independent Interface
RS
Regenerator Section
RSOH
Regenerator Section OverHead
SDH
Synchronous Digital Hierarchy
SEC
SDH Equipment Clock
SES
Severely Error Second
SESR
Severely Error Second Ratio
SETS
Synchronous Equipment Timing Source
SM
Single Mode
SNCP
Sub network Connection Protection
SOH
Section Overhead
SPRING
Shared Protection Ring
SSM
Synchronous State Message
STM-N
Synchronous Transport Module Level-N
TCP
Transport Control Protocol
TDEV
Time Deviation
TDM
Time Division Multiplex
TM
Terminal Multiplexer
TMN
Telecommunications Management Network
TU
Tributary Unit
TU-m
Tributary Unitlevel m
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TUG-m
Tributary Unit Grouplevel m
UAS
Unavailable Second
VC
Virtual Container
VC-n
Virtual Containerlevel n
VLAN
Virtual Local Area Network
WAN
Wide Area Network
30
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Fax: +86-10-82883056
Email: export@raisecom.com
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System Overview -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1

System Commands Configuration--------------------------------------------------- 4

Configure startup file ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4

User management -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------9

Network Protocol Configuration-----------------------------------------------------10

Chain topology configuration------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 17

Configure ring synchronous network ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 18

Single BITS configuration ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 18

Network Topology ------------------------------------------------------------------------22

DCC network management channel --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 24

Appendix A Acronyms ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------27

About This Manual

Who Should Read This Manual

Chapter 9: TYPICAL APPLICATION

Chapter 1 System Overview

How to Use The Command Line

This chapter is consisted of:

Software and hardware environment

2.1 Software and hardware environment

2.2 Getting helps

Getting a brief description from help system.

Obtaining a list of commands that begins with a given string

Listing all the commands in this mode.

2.3 How to use history command

2.4 How to use edit performance

2.5 Command line mode

Configuring the basic information

Note: Regulation for device path:

Chapter 3 System Commands Configuration

This chapter is consisted of:

Basic system commands and configuration

This chapter describes basic configuration and user management of system.

3.1 Basic system commands and configuration

show help information of the command in Chinese

show help information of the command in English

clear the information on the screen

show the list of all the commands in one mode

change the system time

3.2 Management of configuring file and startup file

Configure startup file

Startup file to configure is named: startup-config.conf by default;

Update host software from bootrom

show this list

show this list

modify network manage port ip address

show network manage interface information

delete core file

update your system

test the hardware

4) Input u to update system, the interface shows as below:

----------------------------------please input choose the mode...

5) Input i to choose serial baud rate for updating:

----------------------------------please input choose the baud rate...

Choose y to finish the program upgrading.

Upgrade the program file through network via FTP protocol:

show this list

show this list

modify network manage port ip address

choose default image file