M onday 15, June 2015

Education Home

About Us

Feedback

Contact Us

Search

Advertisement

English Medium

Like

Telugu Medium

Practice Tests

Current Affairs

119k

EMERGENCY PROVISIONS
Emergency provisions were made in Constitution to safeguard and protect the security, integrity and stability of
the country and effective functioning of State Governments.
The re are 3 type s of e me rge ncie s.
1. National Eme rge ncy (Article 352)
Declared by the President of India if he is satisfied that the situation is very
grave and the security of India or any part thereof is threatened or is likely to
be threatened either by war or by armed rebellion within the country.
Proclamation of emergency has to be approved by both the Houses of Parliament by absolute majority of the
total membership of the Houses as well as 2/3 majority of members present and voting within one month.
In case the Lok Sabha stands dissolved at the time of proclamation of emergency or is not in session, it has to be
approved by the Rajya Sabha within one month and later on by the Lok Sabha also within one month of its next
session.
Once approved by the Parliament, the emergency remains in force for a period of 6 months from the date of
proclamation.
In case it is to be extended beyond 6 months, another prior resolution has to be passed by the Parliament.
National Eme rge ncy has be e n de clare d in our country 3 time s
1. 26 Octobe r 1962 - 10 January 1968 (When China attacked our borders in the North East)
2. 3 De ce mbe r 1971 - 21 M arch 1977 (Second India- Pakistan War) - threatened by external aggression
3. 25 June 1975 - 21 M arch 1977 (Internal Emergency by Indira Gandhi) - threatened by internal disturbances

Related Topics
PM Modis visit to Bangladesh
Official Map of T elangana
MUDRA for MSMEs
Support for the F uture

Effe cts
The federal form of the Constitution changes into unitary. The authority of the Centre increases and
the Parliament assumes the power to make laws for the entire country.
The President can issue directions to the states as to the manner in which the executive power of the
states is to be exercised.
During this period, the Lok Sabha can extend its tenure by a period of one year at a time. But the

Major Political T heories

Directive Principles of State
Policy and F undamental Duties
Indian Polity

The tenure of State Assemblies can also be extended in the same manner.

Preamble and the salient

features of the Constitution of
India

The Fundamental Rights under Article 19 automatically suspended. But according to the 44th

F undamental Rights

same cannot be extended beyond six months after the proclamation ceases to operate.

Amendment, Freedoms listed in Article 19 can be suspended only in case of proclamation on the
ground of war or external aggression.
2. State Eme rge ncy (Pre side nts Rule ) ( Article 356)
The President may issue a proclamation to impose emergency in a state if he is satisfied on receipt of a report
from the Governor of the State.

All about Section 66A of the

Information T echnology Act and
F reedom of Speech and
Expression
Indian Parliamentary
T erminologies

Approval must be given within 2 months; otherwise the proclamation ceases to operate.
If approved by the Parliament, the proclamation remains valid for 6 months at a time. It can be extended for
another six months but not beyond one year.

Economic Survey Highlights:

Growth at over 8%, inflation
easing
Budget 2015-2016: Key
F eatures

It will be possible if,

Phobias
(a) National Emergency is already in operation;

AP Budget 2015 Highlights

(b) The Election Commission certifies that the election to the State Assembly cannot be held.
It was in 1951 that this type of emergency was imposed for the first time in the Punjab.

Oscars 2015: 'Birdman' wins

Best Picture Award

Pre side nts Rule in Andhra Prade sh

Prominent Women in the History

of Modern India

15 Nov e mbe r 1954 - 29 M arch 1955 Loss of Majority. (In Andhra state)

British Viceroys in India

18 January 1973 -10 De ce mbe r 1973 Break down of Law & Order due to Jai Andhra Agitation, in P. V.

Governor Generals of British

India

Narasimha Rao's tenure.

28 Fe bruary 2014 - 8 June 2014 Protest against Parliament passing AP Reorganization Bill to bifurcate united

Heads of Government Apex

Bodies

Andhra Pradesh and create a separate Telangana State.

President's rule revoked from Telangana areas on 2 June 2014 and bifurcated Andhra Pradesh areas on 8 June
2014.

World T op Companies and their

CEOs
Endocrine Glands, Hormones
and their F unctions

Effe cts

Great Wars of the World

The President can assume to himself all or any of the functions of the State Government or he may
vest all or any of those functions with the Governor or any other executive authority.
The President may dissolve the State Legislative Assembly or put it under suspension.

Vitamins and Minerals

Battles and Wars of India
Mangrove Sites and Coral Reefs
in India

3. Financial Eme rge ncy (Article 360)

If the President is satisfied that the financial stability or credit of India or any of its part is in danger, he may
declare a state of Financial Emergency.

F amous Dance F orms of India

and World

It must be approved by both Houses of Parliament within two months.

AWARDS & HONOURS 2014

Effe cts

National Symbols of Different

Countries
The Union Government may give direction to any of the States regarding financial matters.
The President may ask the States to reduce the salaries and allowances of all or any class of persons
in government service.

World Institutions and their

F ounders
Countries and their Parliaments

The President may ask the States to reserve all the money bills for the consideration of the Parliament

Riverside Cities & States (India)

after they have been passed by the State Legislature.

The President may also give directions for the reduction of salaries and allowances of the Central

Discoveries and Inventions

Government employees including the Judges of the Supreme Court and the High Courts.

Countries and Currencies

Fortunately, financial emergency has never been proclaimed.

F irst in the World

www.sakshieducation.com

Census 2011 Important F acts

You Cant F orget

Tags:
Emergency

Union Council of Ministers

state emergency

financial emergency

article 352

article 356

article 360
Sobriquets: India and the World

Published on 6/15/2015 12:07:00 PM

SUBMIT

R ESUME

NOW

Immediate Requirement. Sign up to Apply & Find Jobs

All about the Navigational

Satellite IRNSS-1C and its
Launch Vehicle PSLV-C26
Government Social Welfare
Programmes 2014-15
India ranked 114 in the Gender
Gap Index 2014

54 comments

Add a com m ent

Smallest, Highest, Longest,

Deepest, T allest in the World

Adari Sravani St.Anns Girls High School, VNC, HYD.

veryyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyy gooooooooooooooooood materiaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaaal

Asian Games: A F act F ile

Reply Like Follow Post June 6 at 4:20pm

India's Mars Mission: A F act F ile

Adari Sravani St.Anns Girls High School, VNC, HYD.

Various schemes launched by

Modi for Workers

fgg
Reply Like Follow Post June 6 at 4:20pm
Mantripragada Praveen

Cyclones - F actfile

Follow Owner Business at Business

I needed the password

Indian Satellites and their

Launch Vehicles

Reply Like Follow Post May 1 at 5:14pm

Swetha Battu
Quite a Good snippet ,Hope there would be material available in English other than General
Knowledge...coz there are many who would appreciate if you introduce groups material in
english.
Reply Like

Largest in the World

Polity Snippets

3 Follow Post January 11 at 5:19pm

Abhishek Tiwari Uttar Pradesh Technical University

Indian National Movement Date

Wise Snippets

Good Thing is All Info is correct and fully updated, bad thing is.......page is quite
big and no PDF or Word Download option for this page

History Snippets

Reply Like January 31 at 4:15pm

Economy Snippets

Kesana Venkatarao Acharya Nagarjuna University

HI DEAR FRIEND R U PREPARING COMPITATIVE EXAMS ,,,,,,,,

Science and T echnology

Snippets

Reply Like May 16 at 8:04am

Raj Kumar JBIET
Sakshi team dng a grtt job ... But in Market there are sufficient books for telugu medium
aspirants who are preparing for group 2 and group 1 exam .. so pls its a humble request
from English medium aspirants to provide good material in English for group 1 and group 2
candidates ... tqqq
Reply Like

1 Follow Post February 6 at 1:48pm

Important Days

tq so much n plzzz providing download option

Reply Like Follow Post February 27 at 5:05pm

Important Summits of Indian

Relevance

Masthan Shaik Bangalore, India

please provide the material for civil services in english medium
Reply Like Follow Post February 20 at 7:51am
Follow System Analysist at Tender management services

thak you. you did a great job.

Reply Like Follow Post February 20 at 3:29pm
Venkat Reddy Guntur
It is very useful for competitive exams
Reply Like Follow Post January 29 at 5:01pm
Mallikarjun Konganda Quality Control Engineer at GAYAM MOTOR WORKS
thanking you sakshi, this is very useful for all competitive exams
Reply Like Follow Post January 7 at 9:08pm
View 36 more
Facebook social plugin

SBI

GK

PDF

FR EE

DOWNLOAD

Last 6 Months Topics Covered, Downld SBI PO Current Affairs PDF

Government Employees
Case It

Automatically

Coastal federal credit union

Aggression
Credit Of

Nobel Prizes 2014

Sanitation in India, fact file

Manoj Bharadwaj Mother therisa college of engineering

Naveen Varma Ganapathiraju

Geography Snippets

Agitation
Danger

Ask The

Break Down

Government Employees

United Nations: F acts, Major

Organs, their Heads and
Headquarters

Online Tests | Competitive Exams | Postal Exams | Bank Exams | DSC | SSC Exams | Previous Papers
Copyright 2014 sakshieducation.com., All Rights Reserved.
Designed & Developed by Sakshi Education Division.
Site is Best viewed in Internet Explorer 9 & above with 1024 768 Resolution