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Differentiation and Applications of Derivatives

8.

Derivative at a point, Standard differentiation


1.

d
(logtanx)
dx

2sec2x
(c) sec2x
d
log(logx) =
dx

(b) 2 cosec2x

x
(a)
logx

logx
(b)
x

(c) (x logx)1

(d) None of these

3.

dx

(a)

4.

5.

(d) cosec2x
[IIT 1985]

(b)

1
(c) 1
2x
1
If y x
, then
x
2 dy
xy 0
(a) x
dx
2 dy
xy 2 0
(c) x
dx

(d) (z a)2

If y x sinx, then
(a)

1 dy 1
cotx
y dx x

(b)

(c)

1 dy 1
cotx
y dx x

(d) None of these

(c) x ex (2 sinx x sinx cosx)


(d) None of these

11.

d
1 cosx
tan

dx
1 sinx
[AISSE 1984, 85; MNR 1983; RPET 1997]

1
2
(c) 1
d
[cos(
1 x2)2] =
12.
dx
(a)

(d) None of these

(b) x

dy 1
cotx
dx x

d
(x 2ex sinx)
dx

(b)

1
2

(d) 1
[AISSE 1981; AI

CBSE 1979]

dy
xy 2 0
dx

(a) 2x(1 x2 ) sin(


1 x2 )2
2

(b)

2 2

4x(1 x ) sin(
1 x )

(d) None of these

(c) 4 x(1 x2 ) sin(


1 x2)2
2

(d)

2 2

2(1 x ) sin(
1 x )

x sinx 4 cosx
x5
4 cosx x sinx
(c)
x5

7.

1
x2

d
1

4

dx x secx

If y 1 x

(c) (z a)2

(b) x ex (2sinx x sinx cosx)

[AI CBSE 1980]

1
x2

(b) (z a)2

(a) x ex(2 sinx x sinx x cosx)

(a)

6.

10.

dz
1

, then
dy
a z

(a) (z a)2

[MNR 1986]

(a)

2.

9.

If y

215

(b)

(x sinx 4 cosx)

13.

x5

1
1
2x sin

x
x

(a) cos

(d) None of these


3

dy
x
x
x

.....

, then
2! 3 !
n!
dx

1
1
2x sin

x
x

(c) cos

x
n!

(b) y

xn
(c) y
n!

xn
(d) y 1
n!

(b)

1
1
2x sin
cos

(a) y

d 2
1
x sin
dx
x

14.

If y cos(sin
x 2), then at x
(a) 2

dy
x2
x3
If y 1 x

....., then
dx
2!
3!

(d)

(c) 2

None of these

dy
=
,
2 dx

(b) 2

(d) 0

[Karnataka CET 1999]

(a) y

(b) y 1

(c) y 1

(d) None of these

15.

If y sin1(x 1 x

x 1 x2 ), then

dy

dx

[Roorkee 1981; MP PET 2004]

216 Differentiation and Applications of Derivatives


(a)

(c)
16.

17.

2x
1 x2
1
1 x

1
2 x x2
1
2 x x

1 x2

1
2 x x2

(d) None of these

d
log| x| ......,(x 0)
dx

(c) x

(d)

24.

If y a sinx b cosx, then y2

dy

dx

then

(b) Function of y
(d) Constant
the

points

at

which

25.

21.

(b) 2
(d) 3

d
tan1

dx

1
2
1
(d)
4

d 1 sin2x

dx 1 sin2x

(b) y5 0

(c) y6 0

(d) None of these

26.

If y

(b) (1 x) cosx (1 x) sinx


(c) (1 x) cosx (1 x) sinx

(a) (1 x )
2

(c) (1 x )

(b) a

4x x

sinx
log x. cosx
x

cosx
sinx. log x.
x

(d) None of these

d
ax b
tan1

dx
bx a

(c)
28.

x
4

2
(d) sec

dy
dy
xy 0 (b) (1 x 2 )
xy 0
dx
dx
dy
2xy 0
dx

(d)

dy
2xy 0
dx

d cot2 x 1

dx cot2 x 1
(a)

4x x

sinx
cosx. log x
x

(c) a loga

27.

The differential coefficient of ax log x. sinx is


x

(1 x2 )

4x x

(d) None of these

(a) a loge a

x
4

(1 x)(1 x) , then

If

[AISSE 1985; DSSE

(b) sec

x
4

(a) y4 0

is equal to [MP PET 2004]

(b)

2
(c) sec

If y 3x5 4x4 2x 3 , then

(a) (1 x) cosx (1 x) sinx

23.

(d) None of these

(a) sec2 x

x
x
x
x
1
y x cos sin cos sin sinx
2
2
2
2

2 x

dy

, then
dx

22.

1
a2

1 x2 a2 b2

x
1 cos
2
x
1 cos
2

1
a2

1 x2 a2 b2

1986]

19. If f(x) mx c, f(0) f '(0) 1 then f(2)

20.

(c)

(a)

is a

(b) 1, 3
(d) None of these

(a) 1
(c) 3

(b)

1
4
1
(c)
2

f(x) f '(x) are


(a) 1, 3
(c) 1, 3

1
a2

1 x2 a2 b2

1
(b)
x

f(x) x2 3x ,

(a)

1
(a)
x

(a) Function of x
(c) Function of x and y
18.

(b)

sin2x
2cos2x

(b)
(d)

2sin2x
2sin2x

If f(x) x tan1 x , then f '(1) =


[IIT 1979]

(b)
4
2 4
1

(c)
(d) 2
2 4
y log10 x logx 10 logx x log10 10, then
29. If
dy

dx
(a) 1

(a)

loge 10
1

x loge 10 x(loge x)2

1
1

x loge 10 x log10 e

(b)

217

Differentiation and Applications of Derivatives


(c)

30.

loge 10
1

x loge 10 x(loge x)2


x

If y b coslog

, then

31.

None of these

dy

dx
x

(b) n b sinlog

38.

(d) None of these

d
[sinn x cosnx]
dx
n1

x cos(
n 1)x

n1

x cos(
n 1)x (d)

(a) n sin

(c) n sin

37.

n1

(b) nsin

x cosnx

39.

nsinn1 x sin(n 1)x


32.

x e is

If f(x) logx (logx), then f '(x) at

[IIT 1985; RPET 2000; MP PET 2000;


Karnataka CET 2002; Pb. CET 2002]

(a) e

(b)

(c) 1
1/ 4

x2
(a)
1 x4

34.

35.

41.

43.

(b)

(c)

log7 e
x loge x

(d)

If

f(x)

x
(d)

1/ 3

d
[(1 x2) tan1 x]
dx
(a) x tan1 x
(c) 2x tan1 x 1

(b) 2 tan1 x
(d) x tan1 x 1

1
If y log
1

dy

dx

x
x

, then

(a)

x
1 x

(b)

(c)

x
1 x

(d)

1
x(1 x)
1
x (1 x)

d x 3 log x
e

dx
(b) ex .x(x 3)

3
x
d 1 cos2x

dx 1 cos2x

(c) ex

(d) None of these

(a) sec2 x

2
(b) cosec
x
2

(c) 2sec

(d) 2cosec

secx

ec x
(b) cos
(d) secx

d
log( x a
dx
(a)

x b)

1
2[ (x a)

x
2

(x b)]

(b)

1 cos2(x2) ,

2 (x a)(x b)

loge 7
x loge x

(c)

log7 e
x log7 x
then

44.

f '

(b)

( / 6)

(d) / 6

1
(x a)(x b)

(d) None of these

d
tan1(secx tanx)
dx

[AISSE 1985, 87; DSSE

1982, 84]

is

(a) 1
(c) cosx

[Orissa JEE 2004]

1/ 3

1
x loge x

(c) 1 /

1/ 3

(c)

d
log7 (log7 x) =
dx

/6

x
(c)

(b)

x
2
d
x
logtan

42.
dx
4 2
ecx
(a) cos

y tan1

(a)

1/ 3

(d) None of these

4x
2 3x
dy

tan1
, then
2
dx
3 2x
1 5x
1
2
5
2
(a)

(b)

2
2
2
1 25x
1 x
1 25x
1 x2
5
1
(c)
(d)
2
1 25x
1 25x 2
If

(a)

36.

dy
1

tan1 x, then
2
dx

2x 2
(b)
1 x4

x2
2 (1 x4 )

(a) e x .x 2 (x 3)

(d) None of these

1 x
33. If y log

1 x

(c)

1
e

40.

dy

dx

If x 2 / 3 y2 / 3 a2 / 3 , then
(a)

(a) n b sinlog

nb
x
(c)
sinlog

x
n

(d)

45.

d
cos 1 cosx
dx
1
1 secx
(a)
2

(b) 1/2
(d) secx

(b)

1 secx

218 Differentiation and Applications of Derivatives


1
1 secx
2

(c)
46.

(d)

1 secx

d x
(e logsin2x)
dx

(a)

[AI CBSE 1985]

(a) ex (logsin2x 2 cot2x)

(b)

e (logcos2x 2cot2x)

54.

(c) ex (logcos2x cot2x) (d)

d
4 x
tan1

dx
1 4x
1

47.

(a)
(c)

None of these

x(1 4x)

(d) None of these

x 1

y sec1

If

x 1

x 1
,
x 1

sin1

then

dy

dx
(b)

(c) 1

(d) None of these

d
sin1(3x 4x 3 )
dx
3

(c)
51.

1 x2
1
1 x

(b)
(d)

2t 3
3t5 / 3

(b)

3
1 x2
1
1 x

57.

, then

tan2x sec2x
2 tan2x sec2x

dA

dx

If y x logx

(d)

x 2x logx

d e

dx 1 x 2
x

2t 3
t5 / 3

2(2t 3)
3t5 / 3
58.

dy
, then

dx
x
1
x

2
x

3/ 2

(b)

x 2x logx

If y

(c) x

(a) x 2x logx

d logx


dx sinx

x2 1

1
x

If y
(a)

/2

(c)

(d) None of these


59.

x2 1

x 1

(a) 2x

2(2t 3)
t5 / 3
2

(c)

2x cotx

(b)
(d)

(a)

(c)

ex (1 x)2
(1 x 2 )

sinx
sinx
logx.cosx
logx. cosx
(b)
x
x
sinx
sin2 x
sinx
sinx logx. cosx
logx
(c)
(d)
x
2
sin x
sin2 x

x 1

If y t4 / 3 3t2 / 3 , then dy/ dt =


(a)

53.

56.

[RPET 2003]

52.

(a) 0

(a)

(d)

tanx cotx
dy
, then

tanx cotx
dx

2 tan2x sec2x
tan2x sec2x

If A

ex (1 x)2
(1 x 2 )2

(d) None of these

[UPSEAT 1999; AMU 2002; Kerala (Engg.) 2005]

50.

ex (1 x)2
(1 x2 )

(b)

4x

2x1 2x cosec2x cotx. log

(a)
e


x3 / 2

4x

2x1 2x cosec2x cotx. log

(b)
e

4x

2x 2xcosec2x cotx. log

(c)
e


3/2
x

x(1 4x)
n )], then dy/ dx
48. If y sin[cos(six

cos[cos(si
n
x)]sin(cos
x).cosx
(a)
n x)]sin(sinx).cosx
(b) cos[cos(si
n x)]sin(cos
x).cosx
(c) cos[cos(si
cos[cos(si
n
x
)]
sin(sin
x
).cosx
(d)
49.

(1 x 2 )2

If y
(a)
(c)

55.

(b)

x(1 4x)
4

(c)

ex (1 x)

2x

x 1

x4 1
2x3

a x

a x

a x

a x

x a2 x2
ay
x x2 a2

dy

dx

(b) 2x

x3
x4 1

(d) None of these

x4 1

ay

, then

, then
(b)

dy

dx
ay

[AISSE 1986]

a2 x2

(d) None of these

If y (x cot3 x)3 / 2 , then dy/ dx


(a)

3
(x cot3 x)1 / 2 [cot3 x 3x cot2 x cosec2 x]
2

Differentiation and Applications of Derivatives

3
(x cot3 x)1/ 2[cot2 x 3x cot2 x cosec2 x]
2
3
(x cot3 x)1 / 3[cot3 x 3x cosec2x]
(c)
2
3
(x cot3 x)3 / 2[cot3 x 3x cosec2x]
(d)
2
d
{cos(sin
x2)}
60.
[DSSE 1979]
dx
(b)

64.

(c) sin(sin
x ).cos x.2x
None of these
61.

If y sin( sinx cosx ) , then

(c) 4(x 2 cosx)3 (2x sinx)


(d) 4(x 2 cosx)3 (2x sinx)

66.

1 cos sinx cosx


(a)
2
sinx cosx
(b)
(c)

(c)

[DSSE

1987]

sinx x cosx

(b)

2 x sinx
x sinx cosx

(d)

2 sinx

sinx x cosx
x sinx
x sinx cosx
2x sinx

d
sec2 x cosec2x
dx

[DSSE 1981]

4 cos
ec 2x. cot2x

cos sinx cosx

ec x. cot2x
(c) 4 cos

sinx cosx
1 cos sinx cosx
.(cosx sinx)
2
sinx cosx

67.

(d)

None of these

d secx tanx


dx secx tanx

[DSSE 1979, 81;

CBSE 1981]

If y sin

(a)

2cosx
(1 sinx)2

(b)

[AISSE 1987]

(c)

2cosx
1 sinx

(d) None of these

1 x2
dy

1 x 2 , then dx

1 x2
4x

.
cos
(a)
1 x 2 (b)
1 x2

68.

1 x
x

.cos
2 2
2
(1 x )
1 x
2

(c)

1 x2
x

.
cos
1 x2
(1 x 2 )

If y

1 1 tanx

. sec2
x
2 1 tanx
4

None of these

x
x
3x tan2
2
2

x
x
x
3x2 tan2
2
2
2
x
x
x
(c) x3 tan2 . sec2 3x2 tan2
2
2
2
(d) None of these

dy
1 tanx

, then
dx
1 tanx

1 1 tanx

. sec
x
2 1 tanx
4

[AISSE 1979]

(b) x3 tan . sec2

(d)

69.

x1/ 3 a1/ 3
dy

1 x1/ 3a1/ 3 , then dx

1
If y tan

(b)

(a)

3x

(c)

(d)

[DSSE

1986]

1 tanx

. sec2
x
1 tanx
4

(c)

x
2

[AISSE 1981, 83, 84, 85; DSSE 1985; AI CBSE 1981, 83]

(a)

cosx
(1 sinx)2

d 3
2 x
x tan =
dx
2
(a) x tan . sec

1 x2
4x

.
cos
1 x2
(1 x 2 )2

63.

[AISSE 1985]

ec 2x. cot2x (b)


(a) 4 cos

(d) None of these


62.

d
x sinx
dx
(a)

(d)

dy

dx

[DSSE 1979]

(b) 4(x 2 cosx)3 (2x sinx)

sin(sinx 2 ).cosx 2 .2x


2

d
(x 2 cosx)4
dx
(a) 4(x 2 cosx)(2x sinx)

65.

(a) sin(sinx 2 ).cosx 2 .2x (b)

219

70.

2/ 3

3x

1
(1 x 2 / 3 )

2/ 3

1
(1 x 2 / 3 )

(b)

3x

(d)

2/ 3

a
3x

1 x
dy
, then

dx
1 x

1
If y cot

[DSSE 1984]

a
(1 x 2 / 3 )

2/ 3

(1 x 2 / 3 )

220 Differentiation and Applications of Derivatives


(a)
(c)
71.

1
1 x2
2
1 x

(b)

(d)

1
1 x2
2
1 x

1 sinx
1 sinx

loge

with respect to x is

[MP PET

(b)

eax[a sin(bx c) b cos(bx c)]


sin(bx c)

(c)

eax[a sin(bx c) b cos(bx c)]


sin2(bx c)

(d) None of these

1993]

ecx
(a) cos
(c)

(b)

cosx

(d)

d
1 cosx
log

dx
1 cosx
(a)

secx

(c) cosec
73.

eax[a sin(bx c) b cos(bx c)]


sin2(bx c)

The differential coefficient of the given function

72.

(a)

x
2

d
1
tan
dx

tanx

79.

secx

[BIT Ranchi 1990]

(a)

ecx
(b) cos

1 cosx

1 cosx

(c)

80.

(d) 1

75.

1
4

(a)

1
(b)
2

(b)

(d) None of these

(c)

d x sinx
e

dx

81.
(b)

(c) e x sinx (cosx sinx)

(b)

secx

(c)

tanx

(d)

cotx

2
d
(xex )
dx

(c)
78.

e x .2x 2 e

x2

d
eax


dx sin(bx c)

x2
e2x [(2x 1)cotx x cosec2 x]
x2

2
d
{e ax log(sinx)}
dx

[AI CBSE 1984]

82.

(b)

If y logx.e(tanx x ) , then

dy

dx

[AI CBSE 1985]


[DSSE 1981]

e2x [(2x 1)cotx x cosec2 x]

cosx

e2x [(2x 1)cotx x cosec2 x]


x2

(c) e ax (cotx 2axlogsinx)


(d) None of these

(a)

2x 2ex e x

dy
e2x cosx

, then
dx
x sinx

(b) e ax (cotx axlogsinx)

None of these

d
{log(sec
x tanx)}
dx

(a)

(d)

(d)

[AISSE 1982]

77.

e x [1 (x 2) logx]

(a) e ax (cotx 2axlogsinx)

e x sinx (cosx x sinx)

76.

(b)

(d) None of these

[DSSE 1979]

(a) e x sinx (x cosx sinx)

ex[1 (x 2) log x]
x3

If y

[BIT Ranchi 1990]

(c)

dy

dx

[AI CBSE 1982]

sinx

,then f '

3
1 cosx

1
74. If f(x) tan

1
(a)
2(1 cosx)

, then

x3
ex[1 (x 2) log x]
x3

(b) 0

1
(c)
2

ex[1 (x 2) log x]
x4

x
2

(d) sec

1
2

e x logx

[AI CBSE 1982]

[BIT Ranchi 1989; Roorkee 1989; RPET 1996]

(a)

If y

x 2e x e x

(d) None of these


[AI CBSE 1983]

(tanx x )
2
(a) e
x (sec x x)logx

(tanx x )
2
(b) e
x (sec x x)logx

(tanx x )
2
(c) e
x (sec x 2x)logx

Differentiation and Applications of Derivatives

(tanx x )
2
(d) e
x (sec x 2x)logx

83.

88.

dy
a x

, then
1 ax
dx

1
If y tan

(a)

[AI CBSE 1986]

(a)

(c)
84.

(1 e ) 1 e
e

(b)

2x

(d)

(1 e ) 1 e

(c)
89.

2x
(a) e log(1 x )

1 x2

2x
2
(b) e log(1 x )

1 x2

(c) e log(1 x )

85.

If y

e2x e2x
e

2x

2x

1 x2

(d) e log(1 x )

91.

1 x2

(a)
(c)
86.

(e2x e 2x )2
4
(e

If y

2x

e 2x )2

2(x sinx)3 / 2
x

, then

92.

2(x sinx)3 / 2 3 1 cosx


1
(b)
2 . x sinx 2x

x
(c)

2(x sinx)1 / 2 3 1 cosx


1
2 . x sinx 2x

93.

87.

(c)

1
3

loga x
x

(c)

2logx
x

ex
d

log

1 ex
dx

logx x
x
2loga x
(d)
x
(b)

1
x

(b)

1
1 ex

(d) None of these

d 2

sinx 0
dx

1
cosx 0
90
2
cosx 0
(d)
90
(b)

d
x
log sin e =
dx

1 x/2
e
cot(e x / 2 )
(b) e x / 2 cot(ex / 2 )
4
1 x
1 x/2
e cot(e x )
e
cot(e x / 2 )
(c)
(d)
4
2
94. If f(x) | x |, then f '(0)
[MNR 1982]

(a) 0
(c) x

1 cosx

95.

[AI CBSE 1982]

(a) 1

(a)

(a)

(d) None of these

d
cos1
dx

d
(loge x)(loga x)]
dx

cosx 0
180

cosx0
(c)
90

dy

dx

2(x sinx)3 / 2 3 1 cosx


1
2 . 1 sinx 2x

(b) 1
(d) 3

(a)

[Roorkee 1971]

(a)

(d) None of these

x 1
dy
1 x 1
sin
, then

dx
x 1
x 1

1 e
1
(c)
1 ex

[AI CBSE 1988]

8
(b)
2x
(e e 2x )2
4
(d)
2x
(e e 2x )2

(1 x) x

1
If y sec

(a)

dy

, then
dx

2(1 x) x

(b)

[MNR 1984]

90.

(a) 0
(c) 2

[AI CBSE 1987]

2(1 x) x

(1 e x ) 1 e x

ex

d x
e log(1 x 2 )
dx
x

(1 e x ) 1 e2x

[AI CBSE

1988]

1 e x , then dy
dx
1 ex

If y

221

(b)

1
2

(d) None of these

At x
(a) 1
(c) 0

96.

(b) 1
(d) None of these

d
,
cos(sinx 2 ) =
2 dx
(b) 1
(d) None of these

d
[tan1(cotx) cot1(tanx)]
dx
(a) 0

(b) 1

222 Differentiation and Applications of Derivatives


(c) 1
97.

(d) 2

d
[eax cos(bx c)] =
dx

[AISSE 1989]

(a) eax[a cos(


bx c) b sin(bx c)]

[a sin(bx c) b cos(
bx c)]

(a) 3xex3

ax

(c) e [cos(
bx c) sin(bx c)]
(d) None of these
98.

y
If y loglogx , then e

dy

dx

106.

(b)

1
x

(a)

(c)

1
logx

(d) ey

(c)

19
19
dy
x cos 1
x , then

20
20
dx

1
If y sin

(a)

(c)

x
1

1 acos

1 acos
1

(1 acos

(b)

x 2

(c)
is

110. If

continuous at x0 , then f '(x0 ) is equal to


(a) 0

(b) x0

(c) g(x0 )

(d) None of these

dy

dx

103. If y logsinx (tanx), then

4
(a)
log2
(c)

4
log2

log2 e
x loge x

[RPET 1995]

1
2

x x 1
f(2) 4 ,

(b)

(b)

1
x 1 x2

x x2 1
f'(2) 1 then

xf(2) 2f(x)

x 2
[RPET 1995, 2000]

(a) 1
(c) 3
111.

(b) 2
(d) 2

d
1

log x
dx
x

(a) x

dy
is equal to
dx

1
loge x loge 2

[RPET 1995]

(d)

[MP PET 1995]

(d) None of these

104. If y log2 [log2 (x)] , then


(a)

x 1 x

lim

(b) 4 log2

dy
is equal to
dx

(b) 1 xy
(d) xy 2

x 2

/4

1 x2

, then (1 x )

x y

(a)

g(x)

where

(d) 1

sin1 x

109. Differential coefficient of sec1 x is

(d) None of these

f(x) (x x0 )g(x) ,

102. If

1
(b)
2

(c) 1 xy

1
1 acos

108. If y

(a)

[MP PET 1994]

1 x2

dy
1 cosx
, then
is equal to
dx
1 cosx

(c) 1/2

dy
=
dx

and z acos1 x , then

1 x2

(d)

(a) 0

dy
=
dx

(b) 1
(d)
x
1

1 x2
1
1 x

(b)

[Roorkee 1995]

[MP PET 1994]

acos

(d) 2x2ex3

107. If y tan1

(b) 1
(d) None of these

100. If y (1 x1 / 4 )(1 x1 / 2 )(1 x1 / 4 ) , then

101. If y

[RPET 1995]

1
x logx

(a) 1
(c) x

[RPET 1995]

d
(sin1 x) is equal to
dx

(a)

(a) 0
(c) 1

(d) None of these

(b) 3x 2e x3

3
3x e x

(c)

[MP PET 1994, 95]

99.

loge (2x)x

3
d
(ex ) is equal to
dx

105.

ax

(b) e

(c)

(b)

x2
1
x
x

1
(c)

x2
1
1
x

(d) 1

Differentiation and Applications of Derivatives


112. If y sin1

x , then

dy

dx

(c)

[MP PET 1995]

(a)
(c)

113. If y sin1

(1 x) cos1

(a)

(c)

1 x
x , then

(b)

x(1 x)

d
x 2
log ex

120.
dx
x 2

x 1 x
1

(d)

2 x 1 x

dy

dx

(a)

(c)

x(1 x)

(d) None of these

x(1 x)

114. If y xn logx x(logx)n , then

dy

dx

115. If

[Roorkee 1978; Kurukshetra CEE 1998]

(a) 0
(b) 1
(c) 2
(d) None of these
116. The derivative of tanx x with respect to x is
[SCRA 1996]

(c) tan2 x

(d) tan2 x

(c)

1
f(0) f '(0)
3

7 x
e
(c)
3

(b) 1
2

(d) None of these

dy
is equal to
dx
cotx logcosx tanx logsinx
(a)
(logcosx)2

119. If y logcosx sinx , then

(b)

tanx logcosx cotx logsinx


(logcosx)2

[MP PET

1
4 x

(sec x )3 / 2 sin x (b)

sec x sin x

1
x(sec x )3 / 2 sin x
2

(c)

(d)

1
x sec x sin x
2
dy

dx

(a) e

(b) 1

(c) 0

(d)

loge x eloge ex

[MP PET 1996]


2

(a) 0

sec x is

value of x for which f '(x) vanishes, is

f(x) 3ex ,then

f '(x) 2xf(x)

(b) 1
(d) 2

(a)

(d) 2

118. If

1 1
dy
, is
at
dx
4 4

124. For the function f(x) x 2 6x 8,2 x 4 , the

(b) 0

1
2

x y 1,

x2 4

[MP PET 1996; Pb. CET 2001]

f '(2)
(a) 2

x2 4

123. If y e(1 loge x) , then the value of

f(x) (logcotx tanx)(logtanx cotx)1 , then

117. If

x2 1

(d) e x

1996]

4 x

dy
(x 1)
xy 1
dx
2

(b) tan x

x2 1

122. Differential coefficient of

, then

(a) 1 tan2 x

(b) 1

x2 4

(a) 1/2
(c) 1

(c) xn1 (1 n logx) (logx)n1[n logx]


(d) None of these
x 2 1 x

equals

[Karnataka CET 1993]

(b) x n 2 (1 n logx) (logx)n1[n logx]

x 2 1 log

3/4

x2 7

121. For the curve

(a) xn1 (1 n logx) (logx)n1[n logx]

cotx logcosx tanx logsinx


(logsinx)2

(d) None of these

(b)

x 1 x
1

223

(a)

9
4

(c) 3

5
2
7
(d)
2
(b)

f(x) e x g(x), g(0) 2, g'(0) 1 ,

125. If

f '(0) is
(a) 1
(c) 2
126. If y e x logx , then

(b) 3
(d) 0

dy
is
dx

[SCRA 1996]

(a)

ex
x

x logx
x

x
(b) e

then

224 Differentiation and Applications of Derivatives


1

logx
x

x
(c) e

, then

1 sinx 1 sinx

(a)

(a)

1 sinx

1 sinx

1
127. If y cot

ex
logx

(d)

1
2

(b)

(c) 3

dy

dx

2
3

136.

(b) secx o tanx o

secx o tanx o
(c)
180
sin x

180
secx o tanx o
(d)

dy

, then
dx

[MP PET 1997]

(a)
(c)

cos x
4 x

cos x
2x

(b)

2 cos x

(d)

sin x

2
x

1
2 sinx

dy
130. If y log10 x , then
is equal to
dx
2
2
(a)
(b)
x
log
x
e 10
1
(d)
10x

131. If y 3 x , then
(a) (x 2 )3 x

(b) 3x 2 .2x

(c) 3 x .2x. log3


(d) (x 2 1).3
132. The
first
derivative
of
the
function

(sin2x cos2x cos3x log2 2x 3 )


to x at
(a) 2

is

with respect
[MP PET 1998]

(b) 1

(c) 2 2 loge 2

(d) 2 loge 2

133. The values of x, at which the first derivative of the

function

1
x

w.r.t. x is

3
, are
4

[MP PET 1998]

(b)

(a) 2
(c)
134. If

3
2

(d)
2

(1 x)
x2

[MP PET 1999]

, then

dy
is
dx

(d)

x3

2
x3
2
x2

dp
is at v = 9 equal to
dv

d
(sin2x 2 ) equals
dx

[MP PET

1
2
2
3

[RPET 1996]

(a) 4 x cos(2x 2 )

(b) 2 sinx 2 cosx 2

(c) 4x sin(x 2 )

(d) 4 x sin(x 2 ) cos(x 2 )

d
cosh 1(secx)
dx

137.

[RPET 1997]

(a) sec x
(c) tan x
138. If

(b) sin x
(d) cosec x

f(x)

x a x 2 b2

then

f (x)

is

equal to
[Kurukshetra CEE 1998]

(a)

(b)

(c)

dy
is equal to
dx

(b) 1
(d) None of these

1
(c)
x loge 10

(a) 1
(c) 2

[MP PET 1997]

129. If y

(b)

1999]

dy

dx

secx tanx

135. If pv 81 , then

(d) 1

128. If y secx 0 , then


(a)

(c)

(a2 b 2 )

1
x 2 a2

x
2

(a b )

1
2

x a

x
2

(a b )

2
2
(d) (a b )

1
2

x a
1
2

x a

x 2 b 2

x b
2

x b
2

x b
2

139. The derivative of f(x) x | x | is


[SCRA 1996]

(a)

2x

(c) 2x

(b) 2x
(d) 2| x |

140. The derivative of y 1 | x | at


1996]

(a) 0
(c) 1

x 0 is

(b) 1
(d) Does not exist

141. The derivative of

x 1 is

[SCRA 1996]

(a)
(c)

1
x ( x 1)
4
x( x 1)

142. If y e

, then

[SCRA 1996]

(b)
(d)

dy
equals
dx

1
x x1
1
4 x( x 1)

[SCRA

Differentiation and Applications of Derivatives


x

(a)

(b)

2 x

(c)

(d)

x tanx

[AMU 2000]

2 x

(a) tanx x sec2 x

2
1 1 (logx)
, then the value of
143. If f(x) cos
2
1 (logx)

f '(e)
[Karnataka CET 1999; Pb. CET 2000]

(a) 1

(b) 1/e

(c) 2/e

(d)

144. The derivative of

2
e2

(c)

ln10 tanx
tanx secx
2
cos x

(d) x tanx ln 10

f(x)

lim

xa

[AMU 1999]

(b) 0
(d) Not defined

d
{logf (ex 2x)}
145. If f(1) 3, f (1) 2, then
dx
at

(b) ln10(tanx x sec2 x)

151. If

f(x) | x 2 x | at x = 2 is

(a) 3
(c) 3

d
x tanx
) is equal to
dx (10

150. 10

225

x 0 is

has

derivative

at

xf(a) af(x)
is equal to
xa

[AMU 2000]

(a)

f(a) a f '(a)

(b) a f(a) f '(a)

(c)

f(a) f '(a)

(d) a f(a) f '(a)

152. Given that

d
f(x) f '(x) . The relationship
dx

f '(a b) f '(a) f '(b) is valid if


equal to

[AMU 1999]

(a) 2 / 3
(c) 2

(b) 3 / 2
(d) 0

(c) x

(b) x

(c)

153. The derivative of f(x) | x| 3 at


(a) 0
(c) 1

(b) 2

2 x

154. If y

(d) 0

x2 x

[MP PET 2000]

(a) 2
(c) 2

dx

(b) 0
(d) 4
2

[AMU 2000]

(b)

tan3x tanx

(c) sec2 x

(d)

secxtanx

xx

1
,
149. If y tan
3 / 2 then y'(1) is [AMU 2000]
1

1
2

(b)

(c) 1

(d)

sinx y, then

dy
equals to [RPET 2001]
dx

(a)

sinx
2y 1

(b)

cosx
2y 1

(c)

sinx
2y 1

(d)

cosx
2y 1

CET 2001]

(a) tan2x tanx

(a) 0

(b) 1
(d) Not defined

155. If y (1 x2 ) tan1 x x, then

tan 2x tan x

1 tan2 2x tan2 x cot3x

x 0 is

[RPET 2001; Kurukshetra CEE 2002]

d
[| x 1| | x 5|] at x 3 is
147. The value of
dx

148.

(d) x4

[AMU 1999]

(a)

f(x) is

[AMU 2000]

(a)

d
146.
log x (1 / x) is equal to
dx

x a, then

[Karnataka

(a) tan1 x

(b) 2x tan1 x

(c) 2x tan1 x 1

(d)

156. If x y 1 y2, then


[MP PET 2001]

(a) 0
(c)

1
4

dy

dx

157. If

2x
tan1 x

dy

dx
(b) x

1 y2
2

1 2y

(d)

1 y2
1 2y2

sinx cosx
y tan 1
,
cosx sinx

[UPSEAT 2001]

then

dy
dx

is

226 Differentiation and Applications of Derivatives


(b) / 4
(d) 1

(a) 1/ 2
(c) 0

(c) 2x [1 tan(logx)] x 2 sec2(logx)

3/ 2

a bx
and y 0 at x 5 , then the
x5 / 4
ratio a : b is equal to
[AMU 2001]

158. If y

(a)
5 :1
(c) 3 : 5
159.

(b) 5 : 2
(d) 1 : 2

1
1 x2

1
1

2
1 a
1 x2

a x

1 ax

(d)

d
x 2
log ex

160.
dx
x 2

3/ 4

(c)

(b)

x2 1
x2 4

1 x

(c)

1 x

(c)

[RPET 2001]

f(x)

x2 1
x2 4

lim

x a

x cosy

(d) siny x cosy

168. The derivative of

f(x) 3| 2 x | at the point

x0 3 is
(b) 3
(d) Does not exist

f(x) log5(log7 x) ,

x 7 is
[Orissa JEE 2002]

(a)

x
1 x

differentiable

169. Derivative of the function

1
x(In 5)(In7)(log
7 x)

(b)

1
x(ln5)(ln7)

(c)

function
[RPET

function,

1
x(In x)

(d) None of these

170. If y cot1 (x 2 ) , then

dy
is equal to
dx

then

af(x) xf(a)
is
x a

(a)
(c)

2x

(b)

1 x
2x
1 x

(d)

2x
1 4x
2x
1 x2

[UPSEAT 2002]

171. If y logtan x then the value of

(a) af (a) f (a)

(b) af(a) f '(a)

(c) af (a) f (a)

(d) af(a) f '(a)

CET 2000]

(a)

1 y x
164. If x exp tan
x2

dy
, then
equals
dx
[MP PET 2002]

(b)

2 x

(c) 2 sec2

(a) 2x[1 tan(logx)] x sec2(logx)


(b) x [1 tan(logx)] sec2(logx)

[Pb. CET

2002]

(b) 0
(d) Undefined
is

dy
at (1, ) is
dx

(b)

(a) 3
(c) 0

2002; Pb. CET 2000, 04]

163. If

(d) 6x5 x6x 1

[Orissa JEE 2002]

x2 1
x2 4

162. The differential coefficient of the


| x 1| | x 3| at the point x 2 is
(a) 2
(c) 2

x 4

(b)

[Kerala (Engg.) 2002]

(d) None of these

12x

(a) siny

dy
is
dx

(b)

(a)

167. If siny e x cosy e, then

[DCE 2002; Kurukshetra CEE 2001]

(b) 1
(d) a

a x

1 ax

(d) ex

1
161. If y sec(tan
x), then

(a)

, then f '(a)

(c) 6x 6 log6

equals to

(a) 1

ax

[EAMCET 2002]

1
(c)

a2

[Kerala (Engg.) 2002]

(b)

ax

166. Derivative of x6 6x with respect to x is

[Karnataka CET 2001; Pb. CET 2001]

165. If f(x)
(a) 1
(c) 0

d
1 a x

tan
dx
1 ax
(a)

(d) 2x[1 tan(logx)] sec2(logx)

172. If y (cosx2)2 then


2004]

(d)

dy
is
dx

sec2

[Pb.

x tanx
sec2

2 x tan x

dy
is equal to
dx

[Pb. CET

Differentiation and Applications of Derivatives


(a) 4 x sin2x2

(b) x sinx2

(c) 2x sin2x2

(d) x cos2x2

dy

dx

y tan1(secx tanx) then

173. If

(e)

3
2(1 x) x

180. If r [2 cos2(2 / 4)]1 / 2 then what is the


value of the derivative of dr / d at / 4
[Orissa JEE 2005]

[Karnataka CET 2004]

(a) 2
(c) 1/2

(b) 2
(d) 1/2

1/ 2

(a) 2

174. If y cos1 cos(|x| f(x)), where

1 , if x 0

f(x) 1, if x 0 ,
0, if x 0

[J & K

then f

is
[AMU 2005]

(a) 1
(c) 0

(b) 1
(d) Indeterminate

175. If xmyn (x y)mn then

dy
is equal to
dx x1,y 2
[J & K 2005]

(a) 1/2
(c) 2m/n

(b) 2
(d) m/ 2n

(a)

[Karnataka

2
(b) cosech
x

(c) sech 2 x

2
(d) cosech
x

f(x) is tan4 x . If

(a) 0

(b) (1) (n 1)!

(c) n! 1

(d) (1)n1(n 1)!

are in

[AMU 2005]

(a) A.P.
(c) H.P.
179.

(b) G.P.
(d) None of these

d
tan1

dx

a
b

(e)

b
a

(d) 0

Differentiation of implict function, Parametric


and Composite functions, Logarithmic
differentiation, Differentiation of infinite series
1.

If

x a(t sint) and

x (3 x)
=
1 3x

(c)

1
2(1 x)

(b)

2
(1 x)

(d)

3
2 (1 x)

y a(1 cost), then

dy

dx
[AISSE 1984; Roorkee 1974; SCRA 1996;
Karnataka CET 2003]

[Kerala (Engg.) 2005]

(a)

dy

dx

(b) 1

(c)

178. Let f(x) be a polynomial function of the second

f(1) f(1) and a1, a2, a3 are in

then

[Kerala (Engg.) 2005]

(a) 2

(b) 0
(d) None of these

f(a1) , f(a2) , f(a3)

[Kerala (Engg.) 2005]

a cosx b sinx

b cosx a sinx

[J & K 2005]

(a) 1
(c) 1

x 1 is equal to

1
183. If y tan

f(x)
is equal to
x

x 0

(d)

(e) (1)n (n 1)!

h2 x
(a) sec

f(0) 0 then lim

3
2
182. The derivative of y (1 x)(2 x)....(n x)

CET 2005]

177. The derivative of function

(b)

(c) 1

at

dy
ex e x
176. If y
then
is equal to
x
x
dx
e e

A.P. then

1/ 2

(d) 2

f(x) cosx cos2x cos4x cos8x cos16x ,

181. If

1 / 2

(c) 2
dy
then dx 5 is
x

1 / 2

(b) 2

2005]

degree. If

227

3
(1 x)

(b) tan

(d) cot

(a) tan
(c) cot

228 Differentiation and Applications of Derivatives


2.

If x
(a)

2at
dy
1 t2
and y
, then

2
2
dx
1

t
1 t

a(1 t2 )
2t

a(t2 1)
(c)
2t
3.

a(t2 1)
2t

(b)

9.

t
2

(c)
4.

tant
cott

(d)

2t

dy

dx

10.

2t

dy

If tany
and sinx
, then
2
2
dx
1 t
1 t
(a)

(c) 1
5.

If x

11.

(b)

1 t2

If

4 dx

(a)

2 1

(b)

(c)

2 1
2

(d) None of these

If siny x sin(a y), then

6.

d y

If x at2 , y 2at, then


[Karnataka CET 1993]

(a)

7.

1
t2
1

dx

(b)

12.

sin2 (a y)
sin(a 2y)

(b)

sin2 (a y)
cos(a 2y)

(c)

sin2 (a y)
sina

(d)

sin2 (a y)
cosa

(a)

(c)

(c)
8.

y cosx sin(x y)
sinx sin(x y)

[DSSE

sec2(x y) sec2 (x y)
sec2(x y) sec2 (x y)

(b)

sec2(x y) sec2 (x y)
sec2(x y) sec2 (x y)

(d)

None of these
13.

[AI CBSE 1979]

sin(x y) y cosx
sinx sin(x y)
sin(x y) y cosx
sinx sin(x y)

dy

dx

sec2(x y) sec2 (x y)
sec2(x y) sec2(x y)

2at3
1
(c)
(d)
3
t
2at3
dy
If cos(x y) y sinx, then

dx
(a)

If tan(x y) tan(x y) 1, then


1979]

dy

dx

(a)

[Karnataka CET 2000; Pb. CET 2002]

x
(d)
y

2 1

[Karnataka CET 2000; UPSEAT 2001;


Pb. CET 2001; Kerala (Engg.) 2005]

2t
dy
1 t2
and y
, then

2
2
dx
1 t
1 t

x
(c)
y

(d) (1 x)2

(d) 2

y
(b)
x

[RPET 1989,

x 2 cost cos2t , y 2 sint sin2t , then at


dy

1 t2

y
(a)
x

dy

dx

(b) (1 x)2

1 x

(c) (1 x)1

tant
cott

(b)

x 1 y y 1 x 0 , then

(a)

[RPET 1997; MP PET 2001]

(a)

(d) None of these

96]

a(t2 1)
(d)
t

If x a cost logtan , y a sint, then

2 2
x (2x 3 15)3
27

(c)

If y secx tanx x 2y 0 , then

dy
=
dx

[DSSE 1981; CBSE 1981]


2

(b)

(d)

(a)

None of these

1 4
2
dy
u , u x3 5 , then
[DSSE 1979]
4
3
dx
1 2
2
x (2x 3 15)3 (b)
x(2x 3 5)3
(a)
27
27
If y

2xy sec x y secx tanx


x2 secx

(b)

2xy sec2 x secx tanx


x 2 secx

(c)

2xy sec2 x y secx tanx


x 2 secx

(d) None of these


14.

If sin(xy)

x
dy
x 2 y, then

y
dx
[DSSE 1980; CBSE 1980]

Differentiation and Applications of Derivatives


(a)

20.

y[2xy y2 cos(xy) 1]

(b)

xy2 cos(xy) y2 x

Let g (x) be the inverse of an invertible function


f(x) which is differentiable at x = c, then

g' ( f(c)) equals

[2xy y2 cos(xy) 1]
xy2 cos(xy) y2 x
y[2xy y2 cos(xy) 1]

(c)

(d)

xy2 cos(xy) y2 x

21.

dy

If sin x 2 cosy xy 0 , then


dx
2

f '(c)

(b)

(c)

f(c)

(d) None of these

Let g(x) be the inverse of the function

f'(x)

and

[AI CBSE

y 2 sinx
2 siny x

(b)

(c)

y 2 sinx
siny x

(d) None of these

y sin2x
2 siny x

dy

16. If x 3 8xy y3 64 ,then


dx
2

(c)
17.

8x 3y

3x 8y2
8x 3y

. Then

g(x) is equal to

(b)

1 (g(x))

ax2 2hxy by2 2gx 2fy c 0 ,

then

1
1 ( f(x))3

(d) 1 ( f(x))3

Let f and g be differentiable functions satisfying


fog I (identity
g(a) b
g(a) 2,
and
function). Then f '(b) is equal to

(d) None of these

If

If

22.

[AI CBSE 1979]

8x 3y

1 x3

(c) 1 (g(x))3

3x 8y

(b)

dy

dx
ax hy g
(a)
hx by f
ax hy g
(c)
hx by f
18.

(a)

3x 8y

(a)

f(x)

[Kurukshetra CEE 1996]

1980]

(a)

1
f '(c)

(a)

None of these
15.

229

23.

(a)

1
2

(b) 2

(c)

2
3

(d) None of these

The differential coefficient of

f[log(x)] when

f(x) logx is
[Kurukshetra CEE 1998; DCE 2000]

ax hy g
hx by f

(b)

5x 1
and
10x 2 3

(b)

1
x logx

(d)

f '(x) cosx ,

then

x
logx

logx
x
24. The derivative of F [ f{ (x)}] is
(c)

(d) None of these

y f

(a) x logx

[AMU 2001]

(a) F [ f { (x)}]

dy

dx

(b)

F [ f { (x)}] f{ (x)}
c

[MP PET 1987]

5x 1 dy 5x 1

2
2
10x 3 dx 10x 3

(a) cos

25.

5x 1

2
10x 3

(d)

f(x) e x ,
g(x) sin1 x
h(x) f(g(x)), then h'(x) / h(x)

Let

and

[EAMCET 2002]

(c) cos

(d) None of these


then

F [ f { (x)}]f{ (x)}
F [ f { (x)}]f { (x)} (x)

5x 1
5x 1
cos

(b)
2
2
10x 3
10x 3

1
19. If f(x)
,
1 x

(c)

the

derivative

of

composite function f[ f{f(x)}] is equal to


[Orissa JEE 2003]

1
2

(a) 0

(b)

(c) 1

(d) 2

the
26.

(a) esin1 x

(b) 1/ 1 x 2

(c) sin1 x

(d) 1 / (1 x 2 )

1
1
x 2 y2 t , x4 y4 t2 2 ,
t
t
dy
x3y

dx

If

(a) 1

(b) 2

then

230 Differentiation and Applications of Derivatives


27.

(c) 3
If

(d) 4

(c)

x a sin2 (1 cos2 ), y b cos2 (1 cos2 )


dy

, then
[Kurukshetra CEE
dx
1998]

b tan
(a)
a
(c)

(d)

(a)

cos (a y)
cosa

sin2 (a y)
(c)
sina
29.

If x
(a)
(c)

(b)

b
a tan

(c)
35.

cos(a y)

(d)

cos2 a

t(2 t3 )
1 2t3
t(2 t3 )

36.

(d) 4t 2 (t 2 1)2

y t , then

[EAMCET 1994]

3
2
3
(c)
2(t)
(a)

32.

If x a sin

d y

37.

Let

y t10 1 and

3
(4t)

38.

dy
equals
dx

[RPET

(b)

y2 ax
x 2 ay

(d)

y2 ax

x a(t sint) and

ay x 2
ay y2
x 2 ay
ax y2

y a(1 cost) ,

then

[RPET 1996; MP PET 2002]

39.

2t
1 t

1999]

(a)
is

40.

(b) cot(t / 2)

tan2t

If x

(c)
(b) 20t 8

ay x 2

t / 2)
(a) tan(

[UPSEAT 2004]

5
t
(a)
2

If

(c)

dx2

dy

dx

dy
equals
dx

d2y
is
dx2

b
(b)
sec2
a
b
(d)
sec3
2
a
x t8 1, then

None of these

(b) sec2
(d) | sec |

If x 3 y3 3axy 0 , then

(c)

d 2y

(d)

If x a cos3 , y a sin3 , then

(a)

[UPSEAT 2002]

33.

x(xey x 2)

1996]

3t
(d)
2

a
(a)
sec2
b2
b
(c)
sec3
2
a

2xey x 2y(x 1)

[EAMCET 1992]

dx2

and y b cos , then

[RPET

(b)

x(xey x 2)

(a) tan2
(c) sec

(b)

2xey x 2y(x 1)

(c)

(c) (t 2 1)(t 2 1)1


If x t

None of these

x(xey x 2)

(b) 4t3 (t 2 1)3

(d)

2xex y 2y(x 1)

(a) 4t(t 2 1)2

2,

3 cos(xy) 4 sin(xy)
4 cos(xy) 3 sin(xy)

If x 2ey 2xyex 13 0 , then dy/dx =


(a)

1 2t3
1
1
d 2y
30. If x t , y t , then
is equal to
t
t
dx2

31.

1 2t3

(b)

1987]

(d) None of these

(b)

1 2t3
t(2 t3 )

dy

dx

then

[EAMCET 1994]

dy
3at
3at2
=
,
y

, then
3
3
dx
1 t
1 t

t(2 t3 )

3 sin(xy) 4 cos(xy) 5 ,

y
x
3 sin(xy) 4 cos(xy)
3 cos(xy) 4 sin(xy)

dy
a y), then

28. If siny x cos(


dx
2

If

(d) None of these

16t6

(a)

a tan
(b)
b

a
b tan

34.

2t
2

t 1
2t
1 t2

(d)

, y

1 t

tant
dy

, then d x equals
1 t
2

(b)

2t
2

t 1

(d) None of these

If sin(x+y)=log(x+y), then

dy
=
dx

[RPET

Differentiation and Applications of Derivatives


[Karnataka CET 1993; RPET 1989, 92; Roorkee 2000]

(a) 2
(c) 1
41.

(b) 2
(d) 1

cosx

If

1
1 t2

siny

and

1 t2

48.

then

(b)

1
1 t

49.

1 t
1 t

1 x
cos1 sin
xx

dy

dx

(a) cos

(b) tan

(c) sec

(d) cosec

If

x a cos4 , y a sin4 ,

3
, is
4

then

50.

(b) 1

(c) a2

(d) a2

If x sin1(3t 4t3 ) and y cos1


then
2002]

dy
is equal to
dx

(a) 1/2
(c) 3/2
45.

dy
,
dx

(a)

at

(1 t2 ) ,

51.

If

y
(b)
x
x
(d)
y

x sint cos2t and y cost sin2t , then at

dy

, the value of

dx

1
2

52.

(a) 1
(c) 2

(d)

, then

dy

dx

y
(a)
1 y

(b)

1
1 y

y
1 y

(d)

y
y1

If xy ex y , then

dy

dx

(a) logx.[log(
ex)]2 (b) logx.[log(
ex)]2
(c) logx.(logx)2
53.

(x y)e

x /(x y)

(a) (y 2x)

54.

(d) None of these

k then

dy
3x 2y 0 (b)
dx

dy
x 2y 0
dx

(c) a y

(d)

(b) 1
(d) 0

1
2(1 x) (1 x)3 / 2
1/ 2

[MP PET 1987, 2004; MNR 1984; Roorkee 1954;


BIT Ranchi 1991; RPET 2000]

(b) 2

[IIT Screening 2004]

(1 x)

x....

(c)

is equal to

1
2
47. If ln(x y) 2xy, then y'(0) =
(c)

2
1
3 / 2 (b)
1/ 2
(1 x)
(1 x) (1 x)3 / 2

[AISSE 1990; UPSEAT 2002; DCE 2002]

[Pb. CET 2000]

(a) 2

[AISSE 1981; RPET

1/ 2

If y ex ex e

[Karnataka CET 2004]

46.

1
2

1
(1 x)3 / 2(1 x)1 / 2

[Kerala (Engg.)

1
1

dy
, y a t then

t
t
dx

y
(a)
x
x
(c)
y

(d)

1995]

(b) 2/5
(d) 1/3

If x a t

(b) 0

dy
1 x

, then
dx
1 x

If y

(c)

(a) 1

[MP PET 1998]

3
(a)
4
1
(c)
2

y a(sin cos ),

If x a(cos sin ) ,

function

with respect to x at x =

1 is

(d) 1

[Kerala (Engg.) 2002]

44.

(c) (1 logx)
(d) x logx
The
first
derivative
of
the

[DCE 1999]

43.

(a) 1

then

(b) x 1

(a) x x logex

[MP PET 1994]

42.

dy

dx

[AISSE 1984; DSSE 1982; MNR 1979; SCRA 1996;


RPET 1996; Kerala (Engg.) 2002]

dy

dx

(c)

If y x x , then

231

dy

x 2y 0
dx

If 2x 2y 2x y , then
AMU 2000]

(d)

dy

dx

None of these
[MP PET 1995;

232 Differentiation and Applications of Derivatives


(a) 2x y
(c)
55.

2y 1
2x 1

(b) 2x y

2x 2y
x

2y 1
1 2x

2 2

dy

dx

If y log xx , then

2 logx

(b) x

2 x

2 logx

(c)

(d) None of these

(a) x

61. If x p yq (x y)p q , then

(c) log
56.

yxy1 y x

(c)

(d)

xyx1 x y

yxy1 yx
xyx1 xy

1
(c)
x(2y 1)
dy
60. If y x x , then
=
dx

sinx

logx .....

then

(a) 1

x
2y 1

1
(d)
x(1 2y)

(b) (xx )x(1 log x)

sinx

sinx .....

dy
0
dx

, then

dy

dx

[BIT Ranchi 1992]

(b) 1
(b)

dy
=
dx

dy
cosx 0
dx

(d) None of these

dy

dx
x
(a)
2y 1

y cotx
1 y logsinx

65. If y 1

log(1 x)
(c) (1 x)
1 x

logx

(d)

(2y 1)

logx

y cotx
1 y logsinx

(c) (2y 1)cosx

x
log(1 x)
(b)
1 x

(c)

, is

[MP PET 1998; Pb. CET 2001]

x
logex
(a) (1 x)
1 x

59. If

y2 cotx
1 y logsinx

dy
sinx 0 (b)
(a) (2y 1)
dx
dy
(2y 1)cosx
0
dx

dy

dx

(b)

1 1
1
1
1

2 x a x b x c x d

If y (1 x)x , then

y2 cotx
1 y logsinx

64. The differential equation satisfied by the function

(d) None of these


58.

dy

dx

(c) x(xx )x (1 2 log x) (d) x (xx )x (1 log x)

(b) y

x a x b x c x d
(c)

, then

(a)

(a) (xx )x (1 2 log x)

62. If y (sinx)(sinx)

63. If y (xx )x , then

y 1
1
1
1

2 x a x b x c x d

y
x
x
(d)
y
(b)

(sinx)......

dy
(x a)(x b)

, then
dx
(x c)(x d)

If y
(a)

dy

dx

yxy1 yx logy
yxy1 yx logy
(b)
x 1
y
xy
x log x
xyx1 xy log x

(a)

57.

(d) None of these

If yx xy ab ,then

dy

dx

[RPET 1999; UPSEAT 2001]

y
(a)
x
x
(c)
y

ex)
(b) log(

(a) x (1 log x)

(d) None of these

2 x

[MNR 1978]
x

2 logx

(c) x

log 1
x

1
(d) 1
x

1
1

log 1

x
1

x
log(x 1) x 1

1
1

log 1

x
1

(d)

Differentiation and Applications of Derivatives


66.

67.

d
(xloge x )
dx

[MP PET 1993]

(a)

2x(loge x1). loge x (b) x(loge x1)

(c)

2
loge x
x

(d)

If x y y x , then

x(loge x1). loge x

dy

dx
[DSSE 1996; MP PET 1997]

68.

(a)

y(x loge y y)
x(y loge x x)

(b)

y(x loge y y)
x(y loge x x)

(c)

x(x loge y y)
y(y loge x x)

(d)

x(x loge y y)
y(y loge x x)

If y x(x

),

then

dy

dx

[AISSE 1989]

(a) y[x x (logex).logx x x ]


(b) y[x x (logex).logx x]
(c) y[x x (logex).logx x x1 ]
(d) y[x x (loge x).logx x x1 ]
69.

dy

dx
x cosx. log x sinx sinx
.x
(a)
x
If y x sinx , then

(b)

y[x cosx. logx cosx]


x

(c) y[x sinx. logx cosx]


(d) None of these

[DSSE 1983, 84]

233

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