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18th Century Material Culture

The Royal Monarchs - The Stuarts

The
Family Tree

Charles Stuart
King Charles I

King Charles I as Prince of Wales


by Robert Peake the Elder c. 1610
(Scottish National Portrait Gallery)

King Charles I as Prince of Wales


by English School c. 1610
(Private Collection)

King Charles I as Prince of Wales


by Abraham van Blyenberch
(Private Collection)

King Charles I as Prince of Wales


after Danil Mijtens c. 1623
(Private Collection)

King Charles I
by Gerard van Honthorst c. 1628
(National Portrait Gallery)

King Charles I
by Daniel Mytens c. 1625
(Private Collection)

King Charles I
by Daniel Mytens c. 1625
(Private Collection)

King Charles I Wearing the Order of the Garter


by Daniel Mytens 1632
(Private Collection)

King Charles I
by Sir Anthony van Dyck 1632
(Philip Mould)

Queen Henrietta Maria


by Sir Anthony Van Dyck 1632
(The Royal Collection)

King Charles I & His Wife, Queen Henrietta Maria


by Sir Anthony van Dyck c. 1632 - 1634
(Olomuec Museum of Art)

King Charles I & His Wife, Queen Henrietta Maria, with Their Son, Charles, Prince of Wales, Later King Charles II
by Pot Hendrik Gerritsz c. 1632
(The Royal Collection)

King Charles I & His Wife, Queen Henrietta Maria


With Their Children, Charles, Prince of Wales, Later King Charles II, & Elisabeth, the Princess Royal
by Sir Anthony van Dyck 1633
(The Royal Collection)

Queen Henrietta Maria with Her Court Dwarf, Jerey Hudson


by Sir Anthony Van Dyck 1633
(National Gallery of Art)

King Charles I with M. de St. Antoine


by Sir Anthony Van Dyck 1633
(The Royal Collection)

King Charles I & His Wife, Queen Henrietta Maria


by Sir Anthony van Dyck
(Private Collection)

King Charles I
by Sir Anthony van Dyck 1635
(The Royal Collection)

King Charles I
by Sir Anthony van Dyck c.1635
(The Louvre)

The Three Eldest Children of King Charles I


King Charles II when Prince of Wales, King James II & VII when Duke of York, & Mary, Princess of Orange
by Anthony van Dyck 1635
(Government Art Collection)

King Charles I
by Sir Anthony van Dyck 1636
(The Royal Collection)

King Charles I
by the Studio of Sir Anthony van Dyck c. 1636 - 1640
(Weiss Studios)

Queen Henrietta Maria


by Sir Anthony Van Dyck c. 1636 - 1638
(San Diego Museum of Art)

Queen Henrietta Maria


after Sir Anthony Van Dyck
(Private Collection)

King Charles I
by Sir Anthony van Dyck
(Private Collection)

King Charles I
Date Unknown
(Private Collection)

The Children of King Charles I - Mary, King James II & VII, King Charles II When Prince of Wales, Elizabeth, & Ann
by Anthony van Dyck 1637
(The Royal Collection)

King Charles I of England and His Son, Duke of York, James , Later King James II of England & Ireland and James VII of Scotland
by Peter Lely 1647
(Private Collection)

King Charles I at His Trial with His Beard Grown Long Fearing Anyone Approaching Him with a Razor
by Edward Bower 1649
(National Galleries of Scotland)

The Beheading of King Charles I Outside the Banqueting House, Whitehall, London
1649
(Private Collection)

King Charles II

Charles, Prince of Wales, Later King Charles II


by Justus van Egmont c. 1630
(Weiss Gallery)

Charles, Prince of Wales, Later King Charles II


by Sir Anthony Dyck
(Private Collection)

Charles, Prince of Wales, Later King Charles II


by Sir Godfrey Kneller after Sir Anthony Dyck
(Private Collection)

King Charles II
by William Dobson c. 1642 -1643
(Scottish National Gallery)

King Charles II in Exile


by Philippe de Champaigne c. 1653
(Private Collection)

King Charles II in Exile


by David Des Granges
(Private Collection)

King Charles II
by John Michael Wright or Studio c. 1660 - 1665
(National Portrait Gallery)

King Charles II & King James II of England & Ireland and James VII of Scotland
by British School
(Government Art Collection)

King Charles II Presented with the First Pineapple Grown in England


by Hendrick Danckerts 1675
(Private Collection)

King Charles II
by Peter Lely c. 1675
(Private Collection)

The Marriage of King Charles II to Catherine of Braganza


by Hugo Allard the Elder c. 1662
(Private Collection)

Queen Catherine of Braganza, Wife of King Charles II


by Peter Lely c. 1663
(The Royal Collection)

King Charles II
by Peter Lely c. 1675
(Private Collection)

King Charles II and Catherine of Braganza


1662
(Private Collection)

King Charles II
by John Riley c. 1680 - 1685
(National Portrait Gallery)

King James II
of England & Ireland
King James VII
of Scotland

Duke of York, then King of England & Ireland, James II, and King of Scotland James VII
by Georey Kneller c. 1660s
(Private Collection)

Duke of York, then King of England & Ireland, James II, and King of Scotland James VII
by John Riley c. 1660s
(Private Collection)

Duke of York, then King of England & Ireland, James II, and King of Scotland James VII & Ann Hyde
by Peter Lely c. 1665 - 1670
(The National Portrait Gallery)

Duke of York, then King of England & Ireland, James II, and King of Scotland James VII
With Ann Hyde & their Two Daughters, Mary (Queen Mary II) and Ann (Queen Anne)
by Peter Lely c. 1668 - 1670
(The Royal Collection)

Mary Modena - Second Wife of King of England & Ireland, James II, and King of Scotland James VII
by William Wessing 1680
(Museum of London)

King of England & Ireland, James II, and King of Scotland James VII - Deposed in the Glorious Revolution of 1688
by Sir Godfrey Kneller 1684
(The National Portrait Gallery)

King of England & Ireland, James II, and King of Scotland James VII - Deposed in the Glorious Revolution of 1688
by Benedetto Gennari 1685
(Private Collection)

King of England & Ireland, James II, and King of Scotland James VII - Deposed in the Glorious Revolution of 1688
by Nicolas de Largillire 1686
(Private Collection)

The Old Pretender


James Francis Edward Stuart
Son of King James I

Son of King James I - James Francis Edward Stuart The Great Pretender
Claimed the English, Scottish and Irish thrones as James III of England and Ireland and James VIII of Scotland
by Alexis Simon Belle c. 1703
(Royal Collection)

Son of King James I - James Francis Edward Stuart The Great Pretender
Claimed the English, Scottish and Irish thrones as James III of England and Ireland and James VIII of Scotland
c. 1712
(National Maritime Museum)

King William III


&

Queen Mary II

Broadside
1689
(Private Collection)

Betrothal Portrait of William of Orange & Mary Henrietta Stuart


by Anthony Van Dyck

King William III & Queen Mary II


From the Guild Book of the Barber Surgeons of York 1689 - 1702

King William III & Queen Mary II

King William III


c. 1690
(Private Collection)

King William III


by British School c. 1691
(Private Collection)

King William III & Queen Mary II


Engraved by R. White c. 1689 - 1703
(S. Whitehead)

King William III


by Jan Davidsz. de Heem

King William III


by Sir Godfrey Kneller

King William III


Published by John Smith c. 1688 - 1700
(The British Museum)

QUEEN MARY
Sold T. Bowles at the Black Horse, Cornhill c.1750
(Sanders of Oxford)

Queen Mary II
by Willem Wissing c. 1685
(Government Art Collection)

Memorial Pennant of Queen Mary II


c. Post 1694
(Cathy Gordon)

Queen Anne

Her Majesty, Queen Anne, When Princess of Denmark (1665 - 1714)


by Willem Wissing and Jan van der Vaardt c. 1685
(National Portrait Gallery)

Her Majesty, Queen Anne of Great Britain with Her Son, William, Duke of Gloucester
by Sir Godfrey Kneller c. 1694
(National Portrait Gallery)

Her Majesty, Queen Anne of Great Britain (1665 - 1714)


by John Closterman c. 1702
(National Portrait Gallery)

Her Majesty, Queen Anne of Great Britain (1665 - 1714)


by Michael Dahl c. 1705
(National Portrait Gallery)

Her Majesty, Queen Anne of Great Britain (1665 - 1714)


by Sir Godfrey Kneller c. 1705
(Philip Mould)

Her Majesty, Queen Anne of Great Britain (1665 - 1714) & Her Consort, Prince George of Denmark
by Charles Bolt c. 1706
(The Royal Collection)

Her Majesty, Queen Anne of Great Britain (1665 - 1714)


by Charles Jervas c. 1702 - 1715
(The Royal Collection)

Her Majesty, Queen Anne of Great Britain (1665 - 1714)


From an Atlas Commissioned by Augustus the Strong (Duke of Saxony) c. 1707
(Saxon State Library)

Her Majesty, Queen Anne and Prince George of Denmark


by Anonymous 1717
(The British Museum)

Take Note
There are many more illustrations online of the Royal Monarchs of the 17th Century. Quite
honestly, I dont know how they ever got anything accomplished as it seems they were always
posing for an artist. If you have an interest in the subject, I would highly recommend doing an
internet search for yourself. Quite honestly, I got burned out looking at all this material.

Acknowledgements
The material contained within these slideshows is presented for educational purposes only. The
18th Century Material Culture Resource Center does not personally own any of the items
depicted herein and is indebted to the countless museums, libraries, and private collectors who
willingly share their collections with the public through the internet. Every attempt has been
made to credit these organizations and individuals for their contributions as best as possible.
If there is a question you have regarding a particular item featured within a presentation, please
contact the 18th Century Material Culture Resource Center and we will try to answer your
inquiry as best as possible. If for any reason you feel there is any item that should not be
presented here, or if there is an error in any listing, or if you know the source for any item whose
credit is unknown, please inform us and we will make sure your concern is addressed as soon as
possible.
Thank you!
- The 18th Century Material Culture Resource Center

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