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Mobility
AGENDA
Reselection part
Reselection part
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Activation
Feature flag
ActivationService :: isInterFreqEutraSameFrameStructureMobilityAllowed
Note: this flag is not used for target eNB to check incoming handover in LA3.0.
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SIB Management
SIB: Overall functional parameters useful for specific feature and send
together via DL-SCH channel
If SIB2/SIB3 cannot be built, it means the cell is not available and that cell
state is set to disabled/failed. The ENB raises a critical alarm (need operator
intervention).
If SIB4 or SIB5 cannot be built, the only consequence is that it is not
broadcasted. But feature is not implemented.
From
LTE
LTE
LTE
LTE
LTE
Mobility types
Mandatory SIB Optional SIB
SIB4
SIB1-SIB2-SIB3
SIB1-SIB2-SIB3
SIB4
SIB5
SIB1-SIB2-SIB3
SIB6
SIB1-SIB2-SIB3
SIB7
SIB1-SIB2-SIB3
SIB8
To
LTE-Intra-Freq
LTE-Inter-Freq
WCDMA
GERAN
HRPD
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Intra Freq
Target Cell
PCI#3
Inter Freq
Target Cell
PCI#6
CellSelectionReselectionConf::qrxlevmin
in SIB1
CellReselectionConfLte::qrxlevmin
in SIB3
CellReselectionConfLte::qrxlevmin
in SIB5
SourceCell
PCI#1
WCDMA
Target Cell
Cell#9
CellReselectionConfUtraFdd or Tdd::qrxlevmin
in SIB6
CellReselectionConfGERAN::qrxlevmin
in SIB7
Snonservingcell = -FLOOR (-20 x log10Ec/Io) in
SIB8 (No qrxlevmin)
GERAN
Target Cell
Cell#12
CDMA
Target Cell
Cell#15
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MIM Structure
Activation flag
SpeedStateEvalConf
(Optional)
nCellChangeHigh
nCellChangeMedium
tEvaluation
tHystNormal
SIB5 parameters
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Note :
Be careful, in LA2.0 this parameter was located under cellSelectionReselectionConf MO +
cellreselectionconfinterfreq
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In the context of the LTE network trial introduction, we assume the number of UE having both
3G and LTE capability to be low.
2.
Other LTE cell with higher, lower or same priority than LTE
[Auther instance of LteNeighboringFreqConf than LTE cell]
CellReselectionConfLte::cellReselectionPriority = 4 (SIB3)
CellReselectionConfLte::cellReselectionPriority = 5 (SIB3)
CellReselectionConfLte::cellReselectionPriority = 6 (SIB3)
3.
=
YES
CRP-ifreq CRP-servingcell?
>
NO
NO
Is S-nonintrasearch sent in SIB3?
YES
YES
Is S-servingcell > S-nonintrasearch?
NO
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= selection criterion:
YES
NO
NO
Is sNonIntraSearchP or
YES
YES
NO
Note: For an E-UTRAN cell, the measured RSRP value shall be greater than or equal to -110 dBm
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Red =
NEW
IN
LA4.0
Qrxlevmin(SIB1) +
Qrxlevminoffset(SIB1) +
Pcompensation +
sNonIntraSearch
Min. = (60* Nlayers) s.
Min. = (Kcarrier)* Tdetect.EUTRAN_Inter s.
t
Kcarrier is the number of E-UTRA inter-frequency carriers indicated by the serving cell.
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I
nt
FR e r
4G EQ ce
ll
RSRP
Qrxlevmin(SIB5)
Qqualmin(SIB5)
RSRQ
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Qrxlevmin(SIB1) +
Qrxlevminoffset(SIB1) +
Pcompensation +
sNonIntraSearchP
t
Kcarrier is the number of E-UTRA inter-frequency carriers indicated by the serving cell.
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Qqualmin(SIB1) +
Qqualminoffset(SIB1) +
sNonIntraSearchQ
Min. = (60* Nlayers) s
Min. = (Kcarrier)* Tmeasure,EUTRAN_Inter s
Tdetect,EUTRAN_Inter=32s.
= (Kcarrier)*1,28 s.
t
Kcarrier is the number of E-UTRA inter-frequency carriers indicated by the serving cell.
No cell on serving frequency or on an equal priority E-UTRAN frequency or on a higher priority EUTRAN frequency or inter-RAT frequency than serving frequency fulfills the criteria 1
And SservingCell < threshServingLow and the Srxlev of a cell of a lower priority inter-RAT
frequency > threshXLow during a time interval tReselectionRAT
And more than 1 sec (hardcoded value) has elapsed since the UE camped on the current serving
cell.
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In LA4.0
Following are newly implemented:
CellReselectionConfLte ::threshXHighQ
CellReselectionConfLte ::threshXLowQ
CellSelectionReselectionConf::threshServingLowQ is applied in
all process regarding idle mobility (and also towards GERAN) because
this parameter is applied in the serving cell.
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Criteria 1b :
Srxlev of evaluated cell > threshXHigh (SIB5or6) during a time interval tReselectionRAT
1. If threshServingLowQ and threshXHighQ/ threshXLowQ are provided ,
Cell reselection to a cell on a higher priority E-UTRAN frequency or UTRAN frequency
than serving frequency will be performed if:
Criteria 1b :
1.Srxlev of evaluated cell > threshXHigh (SIB5or6) during a time interval tReselectionRAT
2. If threshServingLowQ and threshXHighQ/threshXLowQ are not provided ,
Cell reselection to a cell on a higher priority E-UTRAN frequency or UTRAN frequency than
serving frequency will be performed if:
LTE to LTE Mobility - Cell Reselection Criteria towards Higher priority eUTRAN
cell
RSRP or RSRQ Triggers in LA4.0 with new R9 parameter
Srxlv > 0 and Squal > 0
i.e, Qqualmeas>qQualmin(sib5) and
Qrxlevmeas>qRxlevmin(sib5)+Pcompensation
tReselectionUtra
CPICH Ec/Io
Qqualmin(SIB5) +
+threshXHighQ(SIB5)
UTRAN higher
priority target
cell criteria not
met
time
Srxlev > 0
tReselectionEUTRAN
or tReselectionRAT
Qrxlevmin(SIB1)
+Qrxlevminoffset(SIB1)
+Pcompensation(SIB5)
+sNonIntraSearch(SIB3)
Qrxlevmin(SIB5)
+Qrxlevminoffset(SIB1)
+Pcompensation(SIB5)
+threshXHigh(SIB5)
2
LTE higher
priority target
cell criteria not
met
Qrxlevmin(SIB1)
+Qrxlevminoffset(SIB1)
+Pcompensation(SIB5)
+threshServingLow (SIB3)
time
qrxlevminoffset = 0 if same PLMN
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1
Srxlev > 0
Qrxlevmin(SIB5)
+Qrxlevminoffset(SIB1)
+Pcompensation(SIB5)
+threshXLow(SIB5)
Qrxlevmin(SIB1)
+Qrxlevminoffset(SIB1)
+Pcompensation(SIB5)
+threshServingLow (SIB3)
tReselectionEUTRAN
or tReselectionRAT
Qrxlevmin(SIB1)
+Qrxlevminoffset(SIB1)
+Pcompensation(SIB5)
+sNonIntraSearch(SIB3)
LTE to LTE Mobility - Cell Reselection Criteria towards Lower priority eUTRAN cell
RSRP & RSRQ Triggers in LA4.0 with new R9 parameter
Srxlev > 0 and (for UMTS only) Squal > 0
LL
CE
qQualmin(SIB5)
O
N
+threshXHighQ(SIB5)
qQualMin(SIB1)
+qQualMinOffset (SIB1)
+sNonIntraSearchQ (SIB3)
3
qQualmin(SIB5)
+threshXLowQ(SIB5)
qQualMin(SIB1)
+qQualMinOffset (SIB1)
+threshServingLowQ
(SIB3)
Criteria is based on serving cell and neighbor cell level Radio quality
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The UE ranks the intra-frequency cells and the cells on other frequencies having equal
priority which fulfil the S-criterion using a criterion known as the R-criterion. The Rcriterion generates rankings Rs and Rn for the serving cell and neighbour cells
respectively:
For the serving cell:
Rs = Qmeas,s + Qhyst,s
The UE reselects to the highest-ranked candidate cell provided that it is better ranked
than the serving cell for at least the duration of Treselection. The UE scales the
parameters Treselection and Qhyst, depending on the UE speed
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Rn
Rs
Rs > Rn
Rn > Rs
Rs > Rn
qOffsetCell
qHyst
serving cell
neighbor cell
time
ranking computation:
we compare a degraded neighbour cell (qoffsetcell) to an improved serving (qHyst).
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1
Srxlev > 0
tReselectionEUTRAN
or tReselectionRAT
Qrxlevmin(SIB1)
+Qrxlevminoffset(SIB1)
+Pcompensation(SIB5)
+sNonIntraSearch(SIB3)
Rn > Rs
qOffsetCell
Qrxlevmin(SIB5)
+Qrxlevminoffset(SIB1)
+Pcompensation(SIB5)
Traditional S criteria
R9
or
tReselectionEUTRAN
or tReselectionRAT
Qrxlevmin(SIB1)
+Qrxlevminoffset(SIB1)
+Pcompensation(SIB5)
Rn > Rs
qOffsetCell
+sNonIntraSearchP
Qrxlevmin(SIB5)
+Qrxlevminoffset(SIB1)
+Pcompensation(SIB5)
(SIB3)
OR
Qqualmin(SIB1)
+Qqualminoffset(SIB1)
AND
Qqualmin(SIB5)
+Qqualminoffset(SIB1)
+sNonIntraSearchQ
(SIB3)
qOffsetCell
Parameter
Object
Range & Unit
Class/Category
Value
Feature
CellSelectionReselectionConf
LTENeighboringFreqConf
qHyst(SIB3)
LteNeighboringCellRelation
BlackCellConf
noHOOrReselection
range
start
qOffsetCell(SIB5)
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Implementation Principle
Inter-freq reselection will use the same procedure as existing for intra-freq
reselection, but with specific parameters for the thresholds.
Inter-freq handover will use the same procedure as existing intra-freq handover.
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Overview
Feature flag
isInterFreqEutraSameFrameStructureMobilityAllowed
Note: this flag is not used for target eNB to check incoming handover in LA3.0.
Type of mobility:
Inter-freq cell reselection (by SIB5);
Inter-freq non-blind handover (triggered by A3/A5)
Inter-freq non-blind redirection (triggered by A3/A5);
Inter-freq blind redirection (triggered by A2);
No inter-freq blind handover;
Type of inter-freq:
Intra-band intra-FDD (or TDD)
Inter-band intra-FDD (or TDD)
No inter-FDD-TDD in LA3.0
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Overview
Type of handover base:
X2-based inter-freq handover
S1-based inter-freq handover
No intra-eNB inter-freq handover in LA3.0
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UE Capability
RF-Parameters
This field indicates the supported band list;
MeasParamters
This field indicates if gap is required when UE stays in band of serving freq and
measures band of target freq;
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Implementation Principle
Principle:
Non-blind inter-freq handover and redirection use the same measurement;
Redirection is performed only when handover cant be triggered;
Measurement for inter-freq handover/redirection is configured to UE in the same RRC
message with measurement for inter-RAT handover/redirection/CCO;
Inter-freq measurement and inter-RAT measurement are configured to UE only when
serving cell condition is bad, and so they should be de-configured once the condition
becomes good.
If serving cell condition is worse, blind redirection will be triggered.
Inter-freq and inter-RAT measurement comes from MIM and are selected by eMCTA.
Inter-freq handover will use the same procedure as existing intra-freq handover.
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Measurement Configuration
Entering-Coverage-Alarm
Event A2 is used, if this report is received, the eNB configures inter-freq and interRAT measurement to UE, and setup gap if it is required;
Gap required or not depends on UE capability;
Leaving-Coverage-Alarm
Event A1 is used, if this report is received, the eNB remove configured inter-freq &
inter-RAT measurement and release gap if it is setup before.
Below-Serving-Floor
Event A2 is used, if this report is received, the eNB triggers blind redirection to interfreq or inter-RAT.
Threshold of this measurement should be lower than that for entering-coveragealarm.
Target frequency for blind redirection is selected by eMCTA.
Mobility-Intra-Freq
Event A3 is used, if this report is received, the eNB triggers intra-freq handover.
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Measurement Configuration
Mobility-Inter-Freq-to-EUTRA
Event A3 or A5 is used, if this report is received, the eNB triggers inter-freq handover
or redirection.
If both A3 and A5 are configured in MIM, A5 is configured to UE if it is supported by
UE (by checking UE capability)
Redirection is triggered only if inter-freq handover is not supported by UE (by
checking UE capability)
The inter-freq configured to UE for measurement are selected by eMCTA from
neighbouring inter-freq configured in MIM.
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If reported freq is the same as that of ongoing handover, check the reported target cell, if
still the same, ignore this report, otherwise cancel the ongoing handover and trigger new
handover;
If reported freq is a different one, check its priority assigned by eMCTA, ignore this report
if it is a lower or equal priority, otherwise cancel the ongoing handover and trigger new
inter-freq handover;
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106136 eMCTA
eMCTA selects inter-freq that should be measured and target freq that should be
redirected to.
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Measurements
Antoine GUIRAUD
December, 2011
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Event A1
When event A1 is configured, UE will send measurement reports when
the serving cell becomes better than a threshold value. Event A1 is used
for UE Leaving-Coverage-Alarm monitoring
Event A1 entering condition:
Ms hysteresis > thresholdEutraRsrp/thresholdEutraRsrq
Event A1 leaving condition:
Ms + hysteresis < thresholdEutraRsrp/thresholdEutraRsrq
Ms: measurement result of the serving cell
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Event A1 Diagram
Ms
conditions for Ms fulfilled
thresholdEutraRsrp/thresholdEutraRsrq
hysteresis
reportAmount
serving cell
reportQuantity
time
reportOnLeave
timeToTrigger
timeToTrigger
reportInterval
Event A2
When event A2 is configured, UE will send measurement reports when
the serving cell becomes worse than a threshold value. Event A2 is used
for UE Entering-Coverage-Alarm and Below-Serving-Floor monitoring
Event A2 entering condition:
Ms + hysteresis < thresholdEutraRsrp/thresholdEutraRsrq
Event A2 leaving condition:
Ms - hysteresis > thresholdEutraRsrp/thresholdEutraRsrq
Ms: measurement result of the serving cell
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Event A2 Diagram
Ms
conditions for Ms fulfilled
serving cell
hysteresis
thresholdEutraRsrp/thresholdEutraRsrq
reportAmount
reportQuantity
time
reportOnLeave
timeToTrigger
timeToTrigger
reportInterval
Event A3
When event A3 is configured, UE will send measurement reports when
the neighbor cell becomes offset better than the serving cell. Event A3 is
used to trigger intra-frequency HO and inter-frequency redirection/HO if
UE does not support event A5 configuration.
Event A3 entering condition:
Mn > Ms + offset + hysteresis
Event A3 leaving condition:
Mn < Ms + offset hysteresis
offset = eventA3Offset + cellIndividualOffset_s + offsetFreq_s
cellIndividualOffset_n offsetFreq_n
Mn: measurement result of the neighbor cell.
Ms: measurement result of the serving cell.
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Event A3 Diagram
Mn
Ms
hysteresis
offset
serving cell
neighbor cell
reportAmount
reportQuantity
time
reportOnLeave
timeToTrigger
timeToTrigger
reportInterval
Trigger EventA3
LteNeighboringCellRelation
::cellIndividualOffset: dB0
MeasObjectEUTRA::offsetFreq : dB0
LteNeighboringCellRelation::cellIndividualOffset : dB0
MeasObjectEUTRA::offsetFreq : dB0
reportConfigEUTRA::eventA3Offset : 2.0
neighbor cell
reportConfigEUTRA::hysteresis : 2.0
reportAmount
serving cell
reportQuantity
time
timeToTrigger:ms40
reportInterval: ms240
reportQuantity, reportAmount, timeToTrigger, reportInterval are defined in ReportConfigEutra MO
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EventA3 Leaving
LteNeighboringCellRelation
::cellIndividualOffset: dB0
LteNeighboringCellRelation::
MeasObjectEUTRA::offsetFreq : dB0
cellIndividualOffset : dB0
MeasObjectEUTRA::offsetFreq : dB0
reportConfigEUTRA::eventA3Offset : 2.0
reportConfigEUTRA::hysteresis : 2.0
serving cell
neighbor cell
reportQuantity
time
timeToTrigger:ms40
reportOnLeave
Event A5
When event A5 is configured, UE will send measurement reports when
the serving becomes worse than threshold1 and inter-frequency
neighbor cell becomes better than threshold2. Event A5 is used to
trigger inter-frequency redirection/HO and intra-frequency with ANR.
(Refer to LPUG Volume 6)
Event A5 entering condition 1:
Ms + hysteresis < thresholdEutraRsrp/thresholdEutraRsrq
Event A5 entering condition 2:
Mn + offset hysteresis > threshold2EutraRsrp/threshold2EutraRsrq
Event A5 leaving condition 1:
Ms hysteresis > thresholdEutraRsrp/thresholdEutraRsrq
Event A5 leaving condition 2:
Mn + offset + hysteresis < threshold2EutraRsrp/threshold2EutraRsrq
offset = cellIndividualOffset_n offsetFreq_n
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Event A5 Diagram
Mn
Ms
threshold2EutraRsrp/threshold2EutraRsrq
hysteresis
offset
serving cell
thresholdEutraRsrp/thresholdEutraRsrq
reportAmount
hysteresis
neighbor cell
reportQuantity
time
timeToTrigger
reportInterval
reportOnLeave
timeToTrigger
Backup
Antoine GUIRAUD
May, 2011
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tReselectionRAT = tReselectionCdmaHrpd *
(tReselectionHrpdSfHigh or tReselectionHrpdMedium)
Inter-freq case:
tReselectionRAT = tReselectionEUTRAN *
(tReselectionEutraSfHigh or tReselectionEutraSfMedium)
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tReselectionEUTRAN
tReselectionEutraSfHigh
2
NCR_M
Normal reselections
tHystNormal
3
tR:0.5s
tReselectionEUTRAN
tReselectionEutraSfMedium
tR:1s
t
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tR:2s
tReselectionCdmaHrpd
tReselectionHrpdSfHigh
tre:0,5s
tReselectionCdmaHrpd
tReselectionHrpdMedium
tre:1s
tReselectionCdmaHrpd
tre:2s
2
NCR_M
Normal reselections
tHystNormal
3
t
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Yes
state is detected?
No
Yes
state is detected?
No
either Medium- or High-mobility state
Normal-mobility state.
no scaling is applied.
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ALCATEL-LUCENT CONFIDENTIAL SOLELY FOR AUTHORIZED PERSONS HAVING A NEED TO KNOW PROPRIETARY USE PURSUANT TO COMPANY INSTRUCTION
5.2.4.1
Absolute priorities of different E-UTRAN frequencies or inter-RAT frequencies may be provided to the UE in the system
information, in the RRCConnectionRelease message, or by inheriting from another RAT at inter-RAT cell (re)selection.
In the case of system information, an E-UTRAN frequency or inter-RAT frequency may be listed without providing a
priority (i.e. the field cellReselectionPriority is absent for that frequency). If priorities are provided in dedicated
signalling, the UE shall ignore all the priorities provided in system information. If UE is in camped on any cell state, UE
shall only apply the priorities provided by system information from current cell, and the UE preserves priorities provided
by dedicated signalling unless specified otherwise. When the UE in camped normally state, has only dedicated priorities
other than for the current frequency, the UE shall consider the current frequency to be the lowest priority frequency
(i.e. lower than the eight network configured values). While the UE is camped on a suitable CSG cell, the UE shall
always consider the current frequency to be the highest priority frequency (i.e. higher than the eight network
configured values), irrespective of any other priority value allocated to this frequency. The UE shall delete priorities
provided by dedicated signalling when:
NOTE:
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COPYRIGHT 2011 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
ALCATEL-LUCENT CONFIDENTIAL SOLELY FOR AUTHORIZED PERSONS HAVING A NEED TO KNOW PROPRIETARY USE PURSUANT TO COMPANY INSTRUCTION