Академический Документы
Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
AND INSTRUCTIONS
TYPES OF CURRICULA
a.
Curriculum
-
2.
3.
4.
CURRICULUM COMPONENTS
1.
2.
3.
Foundations
Philosophy/mission
Educational philosophies
a. Perennialism - the curriculum is based on
knowledge and conservative, inflexible,
traditional content, including mathematics,
grammar, language, sciences and strong moral
and spiritual teachings.
b. Essentialism - is another conservative
philosophy grounded in idealism and realism
with traditional content and teachings.
c. Progressivism - rooted in pragmatism, views
problem-solving skills, scientific inquiry and
learning how to think critically as essential to
the curriculum.
Reconstructionism, also grounded in
pragmatism, focuses education on the
needs of society rather than the individual.
d. Existentialism - focuses on individualism and
self-fulfillment, teaching about choices one has
4.
Two Categories
1.
2.
2.
3.
4.
4.
5.
OBJECTIVE
-
1.
2.
KINDS OF OBJECTIVES
a.
OBJECTIVES OF A CURRICULUM
OBJECTIVES OF CURRICULUM PLANNING
COMPONENTS OF OBJECTIVES
a.
2.
IMPORTANCE OF OBJECTIVES
RULES OF OBJECTIVES
S pecific
M easurable
A ttainable
R eliable
T ime bound
Part 2
CURRICULUM IMPLEMENTATION ON HOW TO
TEACH/LEARN THEORY:
1.
2.
Part I:
a.
3.
2.
3.
CURRICULUM
4.
TYPES OF CURRICULUM
a.
Infante (1985)
-
Packer (1994)
-
GUIDELINES
Continuity
It refers to the relationship existing between
different levels of the same subjects or skills. It
is the recurring emphasis on the learners
experience on the particular elements.
b. Sequence
It is also related to continuity but going
beyond its relationships. In sequence each
successive experience goes more deeply and
broadly into the subjects.
c. Integration
It refers to the relationship among learning
experiences which bring about a unified view
and behavior is a horizontal relationship
which cuts across several subjects and the
areas of students life.
2.
3.
4.
CLARIFICATION OF TERMS
Teaching
Creativity
OPENNESS
2.
FOCUS
3.
DISCIPLINE
4.
CLOSURE
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
The Tele-lecture
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Educational Television
-
Educational Television
-
3.
4.
5.
6.
2.
7.
8.
9.