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SECTOR REPORT

EQUITIES RESEARCH

BNPP RECOMMENDATIONS
BBG
Code

Company

INDONESIA
INDONESIA TELECOMS

Indosat
Telkom Indonesia
XL Axiata

Rating

ISAT IJ
TLKM IJ
EXCL IJ

Share
Price

Target
Price

BUY 4,850.00 5,650.00


BUY 7,150.00 8,400.00
BUY 5,150.00 6,600.00

Upside /
Downside
+16%
+17%
+28%

NEUTRAL
INDUSTRY OUTLOOK

Short-term
term VAS hiccup
SUMMARY
BRTI orders temporary stop to premium-rate
rate SMS service
Indonesian operators have agreed to temporarily stop all premium-rate
premium
SMS subscription services (i.e, ringback tones, news, content,
content etc)
effective yesterday. The
he directive from the Indonesian Telecommunication
Telecommun
Regulatory Body (BRTI) came after a recent public outcry over unintended
subscriptions that deducted credit from users with prepaid accounts.

TOP STOCK PICK


BBG Code
Share Price

5,150

Target Price

6,600

1 Year - high

6,800

1 year - low

4,525

Oct-10

OUTLOOK
4Q11-1Q12
1Q12 revenue may be negatively impacted
This could hurt telcos 4Q11-1Q12 revenue. At present, value-added
services (VAS) form about 7% of mobile revenue. The
T extent of the impact
would depend on how quickly the service is resumed and the percentage
of subscribers that renew their subscription. Telcos may also have to
refund credit deducted previously.

VALUATION
Impact on longer-term
term earnings unlikely to be significant
We currently have BUYs on Telkom Indonesia (TP: IDR8,400), XL Axiata
(TP: IDR6,250) and Indosat (TP: IDR5,650). While the
th latest development
may have a negative short-term impact on revenue and earnings of
Indonesian operators, we remain positive as the impact on mediummedium to
longer-term earnings should be insignifcant. The competition has been
stable since easing in March/April 2011, while valuations
valuation of Indonesian
operators are cheap by regional standards. Telkom trades at 2012E
2012
EV/EBITDA of 4.3x, Indosat at 4.6x and XL at 5.1x,, compared to the Asian
average of 6.0xx based on BNPP and Bloomberg consensus estimates.
estimates

XL Axiata
EXCL IJ

Company

Jan-11

Apr-11

Jul-11

6,694
6,194
5,694
5,194
4,694
4,194
(IDR)

Oct-11
26
21
16
11
6
1
(4)
(9)
(14)
(19)

7,194

XL Axiata

Rel to MSCI Indonesia

(%)

VALUATION SUMMARY
Company

P/E

Yld (%)

FY1

FY2

FY2

Indosat

32.6

25.4

2.0

Telkom Indonesia

12.0

11.4

5.3

XL Axiata

14.2

13.4

3.7

Foong Choong Chen


choongchen.foong@asia.bnpparibas.com
+603 2179 6238

BNP Paribas Securities Asia research is available on Thomson One, Bloomberg, TheMarkets.com, Factset and on http://eqresearch.bnpparibas.com/index.
http://eqresearch.bnpparibas.com/index Please contact your
salesperson for authorisation. Please see the
he important notice on the back page.

PREPARED BY BNP PARIBAS SECURITIES ASIA


IMPORTANT DISCLOSURES CAN BE FOUND IN THE DISCLOSURES APPEND
NDIX
THIS MATERIAL HAS BEEN APPROVED FOR U.S DISTRIBUTION. IM

19 OCTOBER 2011

INDONESIA TELECOMS

Foong Choong Chen

Premium-rate SMS services temporarily stopped


News
Indonesian operators have agreed to temporarily stop all premium-rate SMS subscription services (i.e.
ringback tones, news, content etc) effective today. This is in line with the directive from the BRTI, following
a recent public outcry over unintended subscriptions that deducted credit from users with prepaid
accounts. The BRTI has ordered telco operators to refund the deducted phone credits. Discussions between
the BRTI and operators on this matter will start today until 31 December 2011.
Comment
Operators say they will notify the relevant subscribers of the service cessation via SMS. Once the BRTI gives
the green light to resume service, operators will prompt subscribers to opt-in.
Operators may see a dip in VAS revenues in 4Q11-1Q12, due to service cessation and potential revenue
reversal from credit refunds. At present, VAS forms about 7% of Indonesian operators revenues. Therefore,
we believe the extent of the impact will depend on: 1) how quickly the BRTI is able to sort out the issue with
operators, 2) the percentage of subscribers that renew their subscriptions once the service resumes, and 3)
how much (if any) operators need to refund to subscribers for the deducted credits.
We currently have BUY ratings on Telkom Indonesia (TP: IDR8,400), XL Axiata (TP: IDR6,250) and Indosat
(TP: IDR5,650). While the latest development may have a negative short-term impact on revenue and
earnings of the Indonesian operators, we remain positive as we believe the impact on medium- to longerterm earnings is unlikely to be substantial. The competition remains stable since easing in March/April
2011, and valuations for Indonesian operators are cheap by regional standards. Telkom trades at 2012E
EV/EBITDA of 4.3x, Indosat at 4.6x and XL at 5.1x, compared to the Asian average of 6.0x based on BNPP.

BNP PARIBAS

19 OCTOBER 2011

INDONESIA TELECOMS

Foong Choong Chen

Financial statements
Indosat
Profit and Loss (IDRb)Year Ending Dec

2009A

2010A

2011E

2012E

2013E

Revenue

18,824

19,797

20,743

22,070

23,575

Cost of sales ex depreciation

Gross profit ex depreciation

18,824

19,797

20,743

22,070

23,575

(9,638)

(10,171)

(10,817)

(11,587)

(12,242)

9,186

9,626

9,926

10,483

11,333

(5,561)

(6,152)

(6,512)

(6,861)

(6,928)

(235)

(226)

Other operating income


Operating costs
Operating EBITDA
Depreciation
Goodwill amortisation
Operating EBIT
Net financing costs
Associates

3,390

3,248

3,414

3,622

4,405

(1,734)

(2,128)

(2,085)

(2,025)

(1,896)

(150)

(112)

(112)

(112)

(112)

727

74

(566)

Profit before tax

2,232

1,082

651

1,486

2,397

Tax

(677)

(358)

(163)

(371)

(599)

Profit after tax

1,555

723

489

1,114

1,798

Recurring non operating income


Non recurring items

Minority interests

(56)

(77)

(77)

(77)

(77)

Preferred dividends

Other items

1,498

647

412

1,037

1,721

Reported net profit


Non recurring items & goodwill (net)

(273)

174

396

Recurring net profit

1,225

821

808

1,037

1,721

Recurring EPS *

225

151

149

191

317

Reported EPS

276

119

75.78

191

317

DPS

138

59.50

37.89

95.46

158

6.8

Driven by strong growth in


mobile data, less intense
market competition and
lesser drag from Fixed
Data business

Depreciation-to-sales ratio
is high at 31%

Per share (IDR)

Growth
Revenue (%)

0.9

5.2

4.8

6.4

(1.1)

4.8

3.1

5.6

8.1

Operating EBIT (%)

(24.8)

(4.2)

5.1

6.1

21.6

Recurring EPS (%)

(48.4)

(33.0)

(1.6)

28.4

65.9

Reported EPS (%)

(20.2)

(56.8)

(36.3)

152.0

65.9

Operating EBITDA (%)

Operating performance
Gross margin inc depreciation (%)

Operating EBITDA margin (%)

48.8

48.6

47.9

47.5

48.1

Operating EBIT margin (%)

18.0

16.4

16.5

16.4

18.7

6.5

4.1

3.9

4.7

7.3

Net margin (%)


Effective tax rate (%)

30.3

33.1

25.0

25.0

25.0

Dividend payout on recurring profit (%)

61.2

39.4

25.5

50.0

50.0

2.0

1.6

1.6

1.7

2.3

32.1

32.3

32.3

32.3

32.3

Interest cover (x)


Inventory days
Debtor days
Creditor days

7.0

6.5

6.4

6.8

8.4

(2.4)

(3.0)

(3.2)

(2.7)

(1.1)

6.1

5.8

5.7

6.1

7.6

(3.2)

(3.7)

(3.8)

(3.4)

(2.0)

ROE (%)

6.9

4.6

4.5

5.7

9.1

ROA (%)

4.7

4.6

4.6

5.0

6.1

Revenue By Division (IDRb)

2009A

2010A

2011E

2012E

2013E

Cellular

Operating ROIC (%)


Operating ROIC - WACC (%)
ROIC (%)
ROIC - WACC (%)

Higher due to lower staff


and operation &
maintenance cost

*Pre exceptional, pre-goodwill and fully diluted

14,300

16,027

17,265

18,796

20,418

MIDI

2,721

2,476

2,340

2,274

2,237

Fixed Telco

1,803

1,293

1,137

1,001

920

Sources: Indosat; BNP Paribas estimates

BNP PARIBAS

19 OCTOBER 2011

INDONESIA TELECOMS

Foong Choong Chen

Financial statements
Indosat
Cash Flow (IDRb)Year Ending Dec

2009A

2010A

2011E

2012E

2013E

Recurring net profit

1,225

821

808

1,037

1,721

Depreciation

5,561

6,152

6,512

6,861

6,928

56

77

77

77

77

(1,151)

690

(107)

(706)

256

Associates & minorities


Other non-cash items
Recurring cash flow

5,692

7,739

7,290

7,269

8,982

(1,641)

(901)

(362)

67

(894)

Capex - new investment

(10,685)

(6,495)

(6,300)

(6,000)

(6,000)

Free cash flow to equity

(6,633)

344

628

1,336

2,087

Change in working capital


Capex - maintenance

Net acquisitions & disposals


Dividends paid
Non recurring cash flows
Net cash flow
Equity finance
Debt finance
Movement in cash

12

517

(40)

(40)

(40)

(949)

(771)

(345)

(227)

(540)

(7,568)

98

243

1,069

1,507

4,673

(859)

391

(1,695)

(1,534)

(2,895)

(761)

634

(625)

(27)

1,653

Management capex
guidance is IDR5.8t-6.5t.

Per share (IDR)


Recurring cash flow per share
FCF to equity per share
Balance Sheet (IDRb)Year Ending Dec
Working capital assets

1,047

1,424

1,342

1,338

(1,221)

63.26

116

246

384

2009A

2010A

2011E

2012E

2013E

4,304

4,084

4,377

4,574

5,727

Working capital liabilities

(8,787)

(7,667)

(7,598)

(7,862)

(8,120)

Net working capital

(4,484)

(3,583)

(3,221)

(3,288)

(2,394)

Tangible fixed assets

44,576

43,682

43,471

42,610

41,682

Operating invested capital

40,093

40,099

40,250

39,322

39,288

1,580

1,374

1,414

1,454

1,494

67

46

46

46

46

Goodwill
Other intangible assets
Investments
Other assets

1,679

1,557

1,624

1,694

1,768

Invested capital

43,418

43,076

43,334

42,516

42,596

Cash & equivalents

(2,057)

(2,836)

(2,075)

(2,710)

(2,084)

Short term debt

4,281

4,280

4,280

4,280

4,280

Long term debt *

21,193

19,775

20,166

18,472

16,937

Net debt

22,638

21,980

21,737

20,668

19,161

1,535

1,772

1,772

1,772

1,772

956

1,088

1,305

961

1,611

17,958

17,851

18,057

18,575

19,436

331

386

463

540

616

43,418

43,076

43,334

42,516

42,596

Deferred tax
Other liabilities
Total equity
Minority interests
Invested capital

* includes convertibles and preferred stock which is being treated as debt

Per share (IDR)


Book value per share

3,305

3,285

3,323

3,418

3,577

Tangible book value per share

3,014

3,032

3,063

3,151

3,302

123.8

120.5

117.4

108.1

95.6

41.1

41.6

40.5

39.4

36.3

Current ratio (x)

0.5

0.5

0.6

0.5

0.6

CF interest cover (x)

3.3

4.2

4.3

4.6

5.3
2013E

Financial strength
Net debt/equity (%)
Net debt/total assets (%)

Valuation

2009A

2010A

2011E

2012E

Recurring P/E (x) *

21.5

32.1

32.6

25.4

15.3

Recurring P/E @ target price (x) *

25.1

37.4

38.0

29.6

17.8

Reported P/E (x)

15.3

17.6

40.8

64.0

25.4

Dividend yield (%)

2.8

1.2

0.8

2.0

3.3

P/CF (x)

4.6

3.4

3.6

3.6

2.9

(4.0)

76.7

42.0

19.7

12.6

Price/book (x)

1.5

1.5

1.5

1.4

1.4

Price/tangible book (x)

1.6

1.6

1.6

1.5

1.5

EV/EBITDA (x) **

5.1

5.2

5.0

4.6

4.2

P/FCF (x)

EV/EBITDA @ target price (x) **

5.6

5.6

5.4

5.1

4.6

EV/invested capital (x)

1.1

1.1

1.1

1.1

1.1

* Pre exceptional, pre-goodwill and fully diluted

Net gearing to decline as


positive FCF accelerates

Based on a 50% ratio


payout

** EBITDA includes associate income and recurring non-operating income

Sources: Indosat; BNP Paribas estimates

BNP PARIBAS

19 OCTOBER 2011

INDONESIA TELECOMS

Foong Choong Chen

Financial statements
Telkom Indonesia
Profit and Loss (IDRb)Year Ending Dec

2009A

2010A

2011E

2012E

2013E

Revenue

67,678

68,629

70,546

73,323

77,535

Cost of sales ex depreciation

Gross profit ex depreciation

67,678

68,629

70,546

73,323

77,535

(30,915)

(31,527)

(34,065)

(35,076)

(36,435)

36,762

37,102

36,480

38,247

41,100

(13,975)

(14,611)

(13,987)

(14,426)

(14,750)

Other operating income


Operating costs
Operating EBITDA
Depreciation
Goodwill amortisation
Operating EBIT

22,788

22,491

22,493

23,821

26,350

Net financing costs

(1,634)

(1,507)

(1,404)

(1,288)

(999)

Associates

(30)

(14)

(14)

(14)

(14)

Recurring non operating income

350

403

403

403

403

Non recurring items

973

43

Profit before tax

22,447

21,416

21,478

22,922

25,740

Tax

(6,404)

(5,546)

(5,369)

(5,730)

(6,435)

Profit after tax

16,043

15,870

16,108

17,191

19,305

Minority interests

(4,644)

(4,333)

(4,432)

(4,807)

(5,469)

Preferred dividends

Other items

11,399

11,537

11,676

12,385

13,836

Reported net profit


Non recurring items & goodwill (net)

(701)

(32)

10,698

11,505

11,676

12,385

13,836

Recurring EPS *

544

585

594

630

703

Reported EPS

580

587

594

630

703

DPS

288

323

326

378

422

Revenue (%)

5.5

1.4

2.8

3.9

5.7

Operating EBITDA (%)

5.7

0.9

(1.7)

4.8

7.5

Operating EBIT (%)

1.6

(1.3)

0.0

5.9

10.6

Recurring EPS (%)

(9.0)

7.5

1.5

6.1

11.7

Reported EPS (%)

7.2

1.2

1.2

6.1

11.7

Recurring net profit

Faster growth due to higher


mobile data growth and
less intense market
competition

Per share (IDR)

Growth

Operating performance
Gross margin inc depreciation (%)

Operating EBITDA margin (%)

54.3

54.1

51.7

52.2

53.0

Operating EBIT margin (%)

33.7

32.8

31.9

32.5

34.0

Net margin (%)

15.8

16.8

16.6

16.9

17.8
25.0

Effective tax rate (%)

28.5

25.9

25.0

25.0

Dividend payout on recurring profit (%)

53.0

55.2

55.0

60.0

60.0

Interest cover (x)

14.1

15.2

16.3

18.8

26.8

Inventory days
Debtor days
Creditor days

20.3

22.2

22.8

22.8

22.8

Operating ROIC (%)

26.2

24.6

23.6

24.4

26.6

Operating ROIC - WACC (%)

13.6

11.9

10.9

11.7

13.9

ROIC (%)

24.5

23.3

22.3

23.1

25.1

ROIC - WACC (%)

11.9

10.6

9.6

10.4

12.4

ROE (%)

29.2

27.6

25.4

25.5

26.4

ROA (%)

17.5

17.2

17.0

17.6

19.1

Revenue By Division (IDRb)

2009A

2010A

2011E

2012E

2013E

Fixed Lines (incld Flexi SMS)

14,823

13,373

11,993

11,308

10,807

Cellular

44,443

45,567

47,834

50,361

54,028

Interconnection

1,339

1,077

862

862

862

Network
Data, Internet & IT (less Flexi SMS + Telkomsel
data revenues)
Rev sharing arrangements

1,218

1,058

1,212

1,349

1,464

4,592

5,593

6,586

7,282

8,105

Other telco servs

1,263

1,961

2,059

2,162

2,270

*Pre exceptional, pre-goodwill and fully diluted

KSO (Joint Operation Schemes)

Improvement due to less


intense price pressure in
the mobile market and cost
reduction in the fixed-line
business

Higher due to IDR5t share


buyback and improvement
in payout ratio.

Sources: Telkom Indonesia; BNP Paribas estimates

BNP PARIBAS

19 OCTOBER 2011

INDONESIA TELECOMS

Foong Choong Chen

Financial statements
Telkom Indonesia
Cash Flow (IDRb)Year Ending Dec

2009A

2010A

2011E

2012E

2013E

Recurring net profit

10,698

11,505

11,676

12,385

13,836

Depreciation

13,975

14,611

13,987

14,426

14,750

Associates & minorities

4,674

4,347

4,445

4,820

5,483

Other non-cash items

2,372

2,807

(1,061)

929

(850)

31,719

33,270

29,048

32,560

33,219

Recurring cash flow


Change in working capital
Capex - maintenance
Capex - new investment
Free cash flow to equity

(1,907)

(5,511)

(342)

(2,332)

(553)

(20,479)

(14,952)

(14,000)

(14,000)

(13,500)

0
19,166

9,332

12,807

14,707

16,229

Net acquisitions & disposals

(1,264)

(935)

(700)

(700)

(700)

Dividends paid

(6,365)

(5,418)

(6,422)

(7,431)

(8,301)

Non recurring cash flows


Net cash flow
Equity finance

(86)

(631)

(95)

(95)

(95)

1,618

5,823

7,490

8,003

10,070

Debt finance

(384)

(4,402)

(5,970)

(7,603)

(8,586)

Movement in cash

1,234

1,421

1,520

400

1,484

1,613

1,691

1,477

1,655

1,689

474

651

748

825

974

2009A

2010A

2011E

2012E

2013E

Management guides for


IDR9.5-10.5t capex. at
Telkomsel

Per share (IDR)


Recurring cash flow per share
FCF to equity per share
Balance Sheet (IDRb)Year Ending Dec
Working capital assets

8,381

9,611

10,029

11,174

12,133

Working capital liabilities

(18,639)

(14,358)

(14,435)

(13,248)

(13,654)

Net working capital

(1,521)

(10,259)

(4,747)

(4,406)

(2,074)

Tangible fixed assets

76,420

75,832

76,372

76,473

75,750

Operating invested capital

66,161

71,085

71,966

74,399

74,229

Goodwill

2,428

1,785

1,958

2,131

2,304

Other intangible assets

Investments

Other assets

2,525

3,411

3,421

3,433

3,445

Invested capital

71,115

76,280

77,345

79,962

79,978

Cash & equivalents

(7,805)

(9,120)

(10,640)

(11,039)

(12,524)

Short term debt

8,078

6,115

6,115

6,115

6,115

Long term debt *

14,566

16,656

16,147

15,089

10,589

Net debt

14,839

13,651

11,622

10,165

4,180

Deferred tax

3,343

4,074

4,074

4,074

4,074

Other liabilities

3,010

2,141

1,094

2,493

2,139

38,990

44,419

47,673

49,627

55,161

Total equity
Minority interests

10,933

11,996

12,882

13,603

14,424

Invested capital

71,115

76,280

77,345

79,962

79,978

* includes convertibles and preferred stock which is being treated as debt

Per share (IDR)


Book value per share

1,982

2,258

2,424

2,523

2,804

Tangible book value per share

1,859

2,168

2,324

2,415

2,687

6.0

Financial strength
Net debt/equity (%)

29.7

24.2

19.2

16.1

Net debt/total assets (%)

15.2

13.7

11.3

9.8

3.9

Current ratio (x)

0.6

0.9

1.0

1.1

1.2

CF interest cover (x)

6.7

9.5

11.5

13.6

20.2
2013E

Valuation

2009A

2010A

2011E

2012E

Recurring P/E (x) *

13.1

12.2

12.0

11.4

10.2

Recurring P/E @ target price (x) *

15.4

14.4

14.2

13.3

11.9

Reported P/E (x)

10.2

12.3

12.2

12.0

11.4

Dividend yield (%)

4.0

4.5

4.6

5.3

5.9

P/CF (x)

4.4

4.2

4.8

4.3

4.2

P/FCF (x)

15.1

11.0

9.6

8.7

7.3

Price/book (x)

3.6

3.2

3.0

2.8

2.5

Price/tangible book (x)

3.8

3.3

3.1

3.0

2.7

EV/EBITDA (x) **

4.5

4.4

4.5

4.3

3.9

EV/EBITDA @ target price (x) **

5.1

5.1

5.2

4.9

4.5

EV/invested capital (x)

2.3

2.2

2.1

2.1

2.0

* Pre exceptional, pre-goodwill and fully diluted

Relatively low gearing vs


regional peers we cover

Based on a 60% payout.

** EBITDA includes associate income and recurring non-operating income

Sources: Telkom Indonesia; BNP Paribas estimates

BNP PARIBAS

19 OCTOBER 2011

INDONESIA TELECOMS

Foong Choong Chen

Financial statements
XL Axiata
Profit and Loss (IDRb)Year Ending Dec

2009A

2010A

2011E

2012E

2013E

Revenue

13,880

17,637

18,952

20,473

21,957

Cost of sales ex depreciation

Gross profit ex depreciation

13,880

17,637

18,952

20,473

21,957

(7,675)

(8,350)

(9,265)

(10,127)

(10,774)

6,205

9,286

9,687

10,346

11,183

(3,741)

(4,122)

(4,763)

(5,214)

(5,593)

Other operating income


Operating costs
Operating EBITDA
Depreciation
Goodwill amortisation
Operating EBIT

2,464

5,164

4,924

5,132

5,590

(1,310)

(1,129)

(814)

(761)

(685)

Associates

Recurring non operating income

Non recurring items

1,210

(167)

Profit before tax

2,363

3,868

4,110

4,371

4,905

Tax

(654)

(977)

(1,027)

(1,093)

(1,226)

Profit after tax

Net financing costs

1,709

2,891

3,082

3,279

3,679

Minority interests

Preferred dividends

Other items

1,709

2,891

3,082

3,279

3,679

Reported net profit


Non recurring items & goodwill (net)

(346)

144

Recurring net profit

1,363

3,035

3,082

3,279

3,679

Recurring EPS *

182

357

362

385

432

Reported EPS

228

340

362

385

432

DPS

0.00

107

145

193

259

Driven by data and VAS


revenue growth.

Per share (IDR)

Growth
Revenue (%)

14.2

27.1

7.5

8.0

7.2

Operating EBITDA (%)

20.9

49.7

4.3

6.8

8.1

Operating EBIT (%)

8.1

109.6

(4.7)

4.2

8.9

Recurring EPS (%)

269.9

96.5

1.6

6.4

12.2

Reported EPS (%)

(10,782.1)

49.3

6.6

6.4

12.2

Operating performance
Gross margin inc depreciation (%)

Operating EBITDA margin (%)

44.7

52.7

51.1

50.5

50.9

Operating EBIT margin (%)

17.8

29.3

26.0

25.1

25.5

9.8

17.2

16.3

16.0

16.8

Net margin (%)


Effective tax rate (%)

27.7

25.3

25.0

25.0

25.0

Dividend payout on recurring profit (%)

0.0

30.0

40.0

50.0

60.0

Interest cover (x)

1.9

4.6

6.1

6.7

8.2

16.8

9.1

9.1

9.1

9.1

Inventory days
Debtor days
Creditor days
Operating ROIC (%)
Operating ROIC - WACC (%)
ROIC (%)
ROIC - WACC (%)

8.5

17.9

17.1

17.0

18.0

7.8

16.5

15.7

15.6

16.5

ROE (%)

20.8

29.6

24.1

22.0

21.7

ROA (%)

8.2

14.2

13.1

12.9

13.5

2009A

2010A

2011E

2012E

2013E

Voice

7,064

8,457

8,037

8,207

8,481

SMS

2,703

3,477

3,925

4,176

4,449

Data, VAS & Others

1,259

2,332

3,353

4,256

5,028

Intercon & Roaming

1,551

1,727

1,737

1,823

1,898

*Pre exceptional, pre-goodwill and fully diluted

Revenue By Division (IDRb)

Others mobile
Other telco services

194

158

158

158

158

1,109

1,487

1,742

1,853

1,945

Margins to stay healthy at


above 50%

Decline due to enlarged


shareholders fund as our
payout ratio assumptions
are conservative

Sources: XL Axiata; BNP Paribas estimates

BNP PARIBAS

19 OCTOBER 2011

INDONESIA TELECOMS

Foong Choong Chen

Financial statements
XL Axiata
Cash Flow (IDRb)Year Ending Dec

2009A

2010A

2011E

2012E

2013E

Recurring net profit

1,363

3,035

3,082

3,279

3,679

Depreciation

3,741

4,122

4,763

5,214

5,593

Other non-cash items

2,709

2,187

(64)

1,597

(138)

Recurring cash flow

7,813

9,345

7,781

10,089

9,134

(95)

(550)

878

(836)

823

(5,283)

(4,848)

(6,000)

(6,000)

(6,000)

Capex - new investment

Free cash flow to equity

2,436

3,947

2,659

3,253

3,957

159

(209)

(700)

Dividends paid

(911)

(1,233)

(1,639)

Non recurring cash flows

Net cash flow

2,595

3,738

1,749

1,320

2,318

Equity finance

2,786

(5,797)

(4,119)

(1,245)

(1,203)

(1,651)

(416)

(381)

504

117

666

1,040

1,098

915

1,186

1,074

324

464

313

382

465

2009A

2010A

2011E

2012E

2013E

Associates & minorities

Change in working capital


Capex - maintenance

Net acquisitions & disposals

Debt finance
Movement in cash

Higher capex as XL
accelerates the roll-out of
its data network

Management guides for


progressive increase in
payout ratio

Per share (IDR)


Recurring cash flow per share
FCF to equity per share
Balance Sheet (IDRb)Year Ending Dec
Working capital assets

1,259

1,862

1,838

2,210

2,142

Working capital liabilities

(3,533)

(3,586)

(4,440)

(3,976)

(4,731)

Net working capital

(2,274)

(1,724)

(2,602)

(1,766)

(2,589)

Tangible fixed assets

23,616

23,197

24,434

25,220

25,627

Operating invested capital

21,342

21,473

21,832

23,454

23,038

Goodwill

Other intangible assets

112

33

33

33

33

Investments
Other assets

1,644

1,793

1,927

2,082

2,232

23,099

23,299

23,792

25,569

25,303

Cash & equivalents

(748)

(366)

(870)

(987)

(1,654)

Short term debt

2,475

977

977

977

977

Long term debt *

10,988

9,202

8,702

8,206

7,206

Net debt

12,716

9,813

8,809

8,196

6,529

Other liabilities

1,580

1,771

1,096

1,440

802

Total equity

8,803

11,715

13,887

15,932

17,972

23,099

23,299

23,792

25,569

25,303

Invested capital

Deferred tax

Minority interests
Invested capital

Net debt declines as we


have assumed XLs annual
dividends are lower than
FCF

* includes convertibles and preferred stock which is being treated as debt

Per share (IDR)


Book value per share

1,035

1,377

1,632

1,873

2,112

Tangible book value per share

1,035

1,377

1,632

1,873

2,112

Financial strength
Net debt/equity (%)

144.4

83.8

63.4

51.4

36.3

46.4

36.0

30.3

26.8

20.6

Current ratio (x)

0.3

0.5

0.5

0.6

0.7

CF interest cover (x)

2.9

4.5

4.3

5.3

6.8

2009A

2010A

2011E

2012E

2013E

Net debt/total assets (%)

Valuation
Recurring P/E (x) *

28.4

14.4

14.2

13.4

11.9

Recurring P/E @ target price (x) *

36.4

18.5

18.2

17.1

15.3

Reported P/E (x)

22.6

15.2

14.2

13.4

11.9

Dividend yield (%)

0.0

2.1

2.8

3.7

5.0

P/CF (x)

4.9

4.7

5.6

4.3

4.8

P/FCF (x)

15.9

11.1

16.5

13.5

11.1

Price/book (x)

5.0

3.7

3.2

2.8

2.4

Price/tangible book (x)

5.0

3.7

3.2

2.8

2.4

EV/EBITDA (x) **

8.9

5.9

5.5

5.1

4.6

EV/EBITDA @ target price (x) **


EV/invested capital (x)
* Pre exceptional, pre-goodwill and fully diluted

10.7

7.3

6.8

6.2

5.7

2.4

2.3

2.2

2.0

2.0

** EBITDA includes associate income and recurring non-operating income

Sources: XL Axiata; BNP Paribas estimates

BNP PARIBAS

19 OCTOBER 2011

INDONESIA TELECOMS

Foong Choong Chen

History of change in investment rating and/or target price


Indosat (ISAT IJ)
Oct-07

Apr-08

Oct-08

Apr-09

Oct-09

Apr-10

Oct-10

Apr-11

Oct-11

Date

Reco

TP

REDUCE

6,200.00

10,555

18-Oct-07

9,555

1-Nov-09

BUY

6,350.00

3-Nov-10

HOLD

5,800.00

28-Jul-11

BUY

6,600.00

8,555
7,555
6,555
5,555
4,555
3,555
(IDR)

Indosat

Target Price

Choong Chen Foong started covering this stock from 02-Nov-2009


Price and TP are in local currency
Valuation and risks: Key downside risk to our DCF-based TP is a failure to compete with rivals and a subsequent loss of market share
Source: Bloomberg, BNP Paribas

Telkom Indonesia (TLKM IJ)


Oct-07

Apr-08

Oct-08

Apr-09

Oct-09

Apr-10

Oct-10

Apr-11

Oct-11

12,500

Date

Reco

TP

18-Oct-07

BUY

11,750.00

11,500
10,500
9,500
8,500
7,500
6,500
5,500
4,500
(IDR)

Telkom Indonesia

Target Price

Choong Chen Foong started covering this stock from 07-Sep-2009


Price and TP are in local currency
Valuation and risks: Key downside risks to our DCF-based TP for Telkom are: a) aggressive price cutting by competitors may result in loss of market share for Telkomsel or
reduced margins; and b) Telkom overpays for acquisitions
Source: Bloomberg, BNP Paribas

XL Axiata (EXCL IJ)


Oct-07

Apr-08

Oct-08

Apr-09

Oct-09

Apr-10

Oct-10

Apr-11

Oct-11

7,729.00

Date

Reco

TP

9-May-11

BUY

7,150.00

6,729.00
5,729.00
4,729.00
3,729.00
2,729.00
1,729.00
729.00
(IDR)

XL Axiata

Target Price

Choong Chen Foong started covering this stock from 10-May-2011


Price and TP are in local currency
Valuation and risks: Risks to our DCF-based TP are intense market competition and regulatory risks.
Source: Bloomberg, BNP Paribas

BNP PARIBAS

19 OCTOBER 2011

INDONESIA TELECOMS

Foong Choong Chen

Disclaimers and Disclosures Appendix


ANALYST(S) CERTIFICATION
Foong Choong Chen, BNP Paribas Capital (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd, +603 2179 6238, choongchen.foong@asia.bnpparibas.com.
The analyst(s) or strategist(s) herein each referred to as analyst(s) named in this report certifies that (i) all views expressed in this report accurately reflect
the personal view of the analyst(s) with regard to any and all of the subject securities, companies, or issuers mentioned in this report; (ii) no part of the
compensation of the analyst(s) was, is, or will be, directly or indirectly, relate to the specific recommendation or views expressed herein; and (iii) is not
aware of any other actual or material conflicts of interest concerning any of the subject securities companies, or issuers referenced herein as of the time of
this certification.
Analysts mentioned in this disclaimer are employed by non-US affiliate of BNP Paribas Securities Corp., and is not registered/ qualified pursuant to NYSE
and/ or FINRA regulations.

GENERAL DISCLAIMER
This report was produced by BNP Paribas Capital (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd, a member company of the BNP Paribas Group. "BNP Paribas is the marketing name
for the global banking and markets business of BNP Paribas Group1. This report is for the use of intended recipients only and may not be reproduced (in
whole or in part) or delivered or transmitted to any other person without our prior written consent. By accepting this report, the recipient agrees to be
bound by the terms and limitations set forth herein.
BNP Paribas analysts prudently perform analysis and create quantitative models and estimates derived from their own review of publicly available data
without any assistance from any represented company. BNP Paribas analyst estimates and models reflect the analysts current judgment only; they are
neither all-inclusive nor can they be guaranteed. The analysts analysis and models are subject to change based on various other factors. Valuations are
based on internal quantitative models and qualitative interpretation. No representation or warranty, express or implied, is made that such information or
analysis is accurate, complete or verified and it should not be relied upon as such.
Analysts' compensation is not linked to investment banking or capital markets transactions performed by BNP Paribas or the profitability or revenues of
particular trading desks.
BNP Paribas analysts may participate in company events such as site visits and are prohibited from accepting payment by the company of associated
expenses unless pre-approved by authorized members of Research management.
This report does not constitute a personal recommendation or take into account the particular investment objectives, financial situations, or needs of
individual clients. Customers are advised to use the information contained herein as just one of many inputs and considerations prior to engaging in any
trading activity. This report does not constitute a prospectus or other offering document or an offer or solicitation to buy or sell any securities or other
investments. This report is not intended to provide the sole basis of any evaluation of the subject securities and companies mentioned in this report.
Information and opinions contained in this report are published for reference of the recipients and are not to be relied upon as authoritative or without the
recipients own independent verification, or taken in substitution for the exercise of judgment by the recipient. Additionally, the products mentioned in this
report may not be available for sale in certain jurisdictions.
BNP Paribas is not aware of any other actual or material conflicts of interest concerning any of the subject securities and companies referenced herein as of
the time of publication of the research report.
This report is prepared for professional investors and is being distributed in Hong Kong by BNP Paribas Securities (Asia) Limited to persons whose business
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This report may be distributed in the United States only to major institutional investors (as such term is defined in Rule 15a-6 under the Securities
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person, in accordance with FINRA requirements concerning third party affiliated research. All U.S. institutional investors receiving this report should effect
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This report is distributed in Singapore by BNP Paribas Securities (Singapore) Limited ("BNPPSSL") and may be distributed in Singapore only to an accredited
investor or an expert investor, each as defined under the Financial Advisers Regulations ("FAR") and the Securities and Futures Act (Chapter 289) of
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Regulation 35 of the FAR from the requirements in Section 36 of the Financial Advisers Act of Singapore, regarding the disclosure of certain interests in, or
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This report is being distributed in Australia by BNP Paribas Sydney Branch, registered in Australia as ABN 23 000 000 117 at 60 Castlereagh Street Sydney
NSW 2000. BNP Paribas Sydney Branch is licensed under the Banking Act 1959 and the holder of Australian Financial Services Licence no. 238043 and
therefore subject to regulation by the Australian Securities & Investments Commission in relation to delivery of financial services. By accepting this
document you agree to be bound by the foregoing limitations, and acknowledge that information and opinions in this document relate to financial products
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Regulations 2001, division 2, reg. 7.1.18 & 7.1.19) and/or professional investors (as defined in section 9 of the Corporations Act 2001).
To our readers in Taiwan: Information on securities that trade in Taiwan is distributed by BNP Paribas Securities (Taiwan) Co., Ltd. Such information is for
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securities. BNP Paribas Securities (Taiwan) Co., Ltd. may not execute transactions for clients in these securities. This publication may not be distributed to
the public media or quoted or used by the public media without the express written consent of BNP Paribas.
The distribution of this report in other jurisdictions or to residents of other jurisdictions may also be restricted by law, and persons into whose possession
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All research reports are disseminated and available to all clients simultaneously through our internal client websites. For all research available on a
particular stock, please contact the relevant BNP Paribas research team or the author(s) of this report.
1
No portion of this report was prepared by BNP Paribas Securities Corp. personnel, and references to BNP Paribas in this General Disclaimer section and
in the immediately following Important Disclosures section refer to (BNP Paribas Capital (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd) only.

10

BNP PARIBAS

19 OCTOBER 2011

INDONESIA TELECOMS

Foong Choong Chen

IMPORTANT DISCLOSURES
The disclosure column in the following table lists the important disclosures applicable to each company that has been rated and/or recommended in this
report:
Company

Disclosure (as applicable)

BNP Paribas represents that:


1.
Within the past year, it has managed or co-managed a public offering for this company, for which it received fees.
2.
It had an investment banking relationship with this company in the last 12 months.
3.
It received compensation for investment banking services from this company in the last 12 months.
4.
It beneficially owns 1% or more or the market capitalization of this company.
5.
It makes a market in securities issued by this company.
6.
The analyst(s) or an individual who assisted in the preparation of this report (or a member of his/her household) has a financial interest position
in securities issued by this company or derivatives thereof.
7.
The analyst (or a member of his/her household) is an officer, director, or advisory board member of this company.
Additional Disclosures
Within the next three months, BNP Paribas may receive or seek compensation in connection with an investment banking relationship with one or more of
the companies referenced herein.
Target price history, stock price charts, valuation and risk details, and equity rating histories applicable to each company rated in this report is available in
our most recently published reports available on our website: http://eqresearch.bnpparibas.com, or you can contact the analyst named on the front of this
note or your BNP Paribas representative.
All share prices are as at market close on 18 October 2011 unless otherwise stated.

RECOMMENDATION STRUCTURE
Stock Ratings
Stock ratings are based on absolute upside or downside, which we define as (target price* - current price) / current price.
BUY (B). The upside is 10% or more.
HOLD (H). The upside or downside is less than 10%.
REDUCE (R). The downside is 10% or more.
Unless otherwise specified, these recommendations are set with a 12-month horizon. Thus, it is possible that future price volatility may cause a
temporary mismatch between upside/downside for a stock based on market price and the formal recommendation.
* In most cases, the target price will equal the analyst's assessment of the current fair value of the stock. However, if the analyst doesn't think the market will
reassess the stock over the specified time horizon due to a lack of events or catalysts, then the target price may differ from fair value. In most cases, therefore, our
recommendation is an assessment of the mismatch between current market price and our assessment of current fair value.

Industry Recommendations
Improving (): The analyst expects the fundamental conditions of the sector to be positive over the next 12 months.
Neutral ( ): The analyst expects the fundamental conditions of the sector to be maintained over the next 12 months.
Deteriorating (): The analyst expects the fundamental conditions of the sector to be negative over the next 12 months.
Country (Strategy) Recommendations
Overweight (O). Over the next 12 months, the analyst expects the market to score positively on two or more of the criteria used to determine
market recommendations: index returns relative to the regional benchmark, index sharpe ratio relative to the regional benchmark and index
returns relative to the market cost of equity.
Neutral (N). Over the next 12 months, the analyst expects the market to score positively on one of the criteria used to determine market
recommendations: index returns relative to the regional benchmark, index sharpe ratio relative to the regional benchmark and index returns
relative to the market cost of equity.
Underweight (U). Over the next 12 months, the analyst does not expect the market to score positively on any of the criteria used to determine
market recommendations: index returns relative to the regional benchmark, index sharpe ratio relative to the regional benchmark and index
returns relative to the market cost of equity.

RATING DISTRIBUTION (as at 19 October 2011)


Total BNP Paribas coverage universe

557

Investment Banking Relationship

(%)

Buy

344

Buy

4.60

Hold

158

Hold

2.50

54

Reduce

1.80

Reduce

Should you require additional information concerning this report please contact the relevant BNP Paribas research team or the author(s) of this report.
2011 BNP Paribas Group

11

BNP PARIBAS

19 OCTOBER 2011

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