In this reflective essay, I aim to reflect on my experience of
visiting the Respirology ward at the Grantham hospital, through the Gibbs Reflective cycle. It was the first time for me to encounter patients with severe Tuberculosis infection and it was an unforgettable experience. My group was assigned to visit the Grantham Hospital, Tuberculosis ward in August. It was my first visit to a hospital ward, and my first time to see Tuberculosis patients. I always thought that all hospitals would provide all visiting students with the highest level of protection against infection. I was extremely shocked when staff of the Grantham hospital informed us to put only surgical masks on when our group was on the Tuberculosis ward. I have always believed that a N95 respirator mask is vital when attending these wards as it offers the best protection to hospital staff and visitors against Tuberculosis infection amongst all the other types of commonly used masks. However the doctor in charge told me that, with adequate ventilation (i.e. natural ventilation, without air conditioning), a N95 respirator was not necessary on the ward. That was totally different from what I have learnt from medical textbooks. I also learnt that, through a power point made by the doctor (which was extremely high-yield in terms of information) that around 80% of the Hong Kong population is already infected with the Mycobacterium Tuberculosis bacteria. The vast majority of the people infected, fortunately, have either eradicated the bacteria by their immune system, or the bacteria remained latent within the body of these people. Only a relatively small proportion of people had their latent Tuberculosis re-activated (especially the elderly, the weak, or people in an immunocompromised state such as AIDs), and progressed to military Tuberculosis, a condition where the bacteria disseminate and seed to different parts of the human body. The learning experience on the Respirology ward completely changed my understanding of Tuberculosis and view towards people infected with the bacteria. Moreover, the experience inspired me that sufficient rest is important, especially for people (such as medical students) who may likely sleep late at night and wake early in the morning - there is a greater chance for latent Tuberculosis to re-activate because the immune status will be weakened in people with such sleeping habits. In the future, I will take more rest when possible and live a more healthy life, to prevent the possible reactivation of Tuberculosis in my body, and to protect the patients that I will be seeing from infection.