gamma butyrolactone distributors

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butyrolactone
Chinese name: butyrolactone English name: bntyrolactone; GBL
Molecular weight: 86.09 appearance: colorless oily liquid.
Density: the relative density of 1.1286 (15/0 ) melting point: - 44
Boiling point: 204 solubility (water) : miscibility with water
1 the basic information
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Three preparation or the source
Butyrolactone [Chinese name] butyrolactone - basic information; Gamma butyrolact
one; Gamma hydroxybutyrate lactone; 1, 4 - butyl ester; 2 (3 h) - dihydro furan
ketone
English name butyrolactone; GBL, gamma - bio.
CAS: 96-48-0
EINECS no. : 202-202-5
InChI: InChI = 1 / C4H6O2 / c5-4-2-1-3 h2 / h1-3-6-4
structure or formula is
Molecular formula: C4H6O2
Molecular structure: carbonyl C and O atoms to sp2 hybrid orbitals form sigma bo
nd. Other C and O atoms to sp3 hybridized orbital forming sigma bond.
relative molecular weight or atomic weight of 86.09
Relative density 1.1253 density (25/4 )
Melting point () 43.53
The boiling point () 204
The refractive index of 15 1.4348
World electric constant (20 ) 39
Dipole moment (25 benzene) : 13.74
Critical temperature: 436
Critical pressure: 3.4 mPa.
Viscosity: 1.7 mPa s 25 degrees C.
Tension: 52.3 mN/m. 25 degrees C.
Flash: 98.3 (cup).
Evaporation heat (204 ) (kj/mol) : 52.3
properties
Colorless oily liquid, the smell of ketone. Goods ph 4.5.
Chemical properties: in a neutral medium stability, reversibility in hot alkali
hydrolysis, ph back to neutral and generate lactone. Hydrolysis in acidic medium
is slower.
"Dissolve situation"
Miscibility with water, but soluble in methanol, ethanol, ethyl ether, acetone,
benzene, carbon tetrachloride.
Use note: for combustible liquid, avoid direct contact with the fire.
Toxicity: low toxicity. In mice by oral LD50 = 345 mg/kg. Are irritating to the
skin. Butyrolactone - use Is a proton type strong solvent, can dissolve the most
low molecular polymer and polymer, can be used as a battery electrolyte, in lie
u of the corrosive acid. In the polymerization reaction can participate as a car
rier and polymerization. Can be used for pyrrolidone, butyric acid, succinic aci
d, to paint potions, in medicine, spices and other fine chemicals synthesis appl
ication is very wide. Also used for resin solvents. This solvent is high/low tox
icity safety and environmentally friendly solvent.
In the field of polyurethane, used for polyurethane viscosity modifier (reactive
diluent), and curing agent of polyurethane (pu) and amino coatings system. Buty
rolactone - preparation or source Can be made of maleic anhydride hydrogenation,
cyclization, or synthesized from acetylene and formaldehyde under high pressure

, also can use 1, 4 - butanediol dehydrogenation were prepared.