Академический Документы
Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
SA-217/SA-217M
1.
Scope
1.1 This specification covers martensitic stainless steel
and alloy steel castings for valves, flanges, fittings, and
other pressure-containing parts (Note 1) intended primarily
for high-temperature and corrosive service (Note 2).
2.
Referenced Documents
2.1 ASTM Standards:
A 216/A 216M Specification for Steel Castings, Carbon,
Suitable for Fusion Welding, for High-Temperature
Service
A 352/A 352M Specification for Steel Castings, Ferritic
and Martensitic, for Pressure-Containing Parts, Suitable
for Low-Temperature Service
A 487/A 487M Specification for Steel Castings Suitable
for Pressure Service
A 488/A 488M Practice for Steel Castings, Welding, Qualifications of Procedures and Personnel
A 703/A 703M Specification for Steel Castings, General
Requirements, for Pressure-Containing Parts
A 802/A 802M Practice for Steel Castings, Surface Acceptance Standards, Visual Examination
E 165 Test Method for Liquid Penetrant Examination
E 709 Guide for Magnetic Particle Examination
3.
SA-217/SA-217M
4.
Ordering Information
4.1 The inquiry and order should include or indicate
the following:
4.1.1 A description of the casting by pattern number
or drawing (dimensional tolerances shall be included on
the casting drawing),
8.2 When additional inspection is desired, Supplementary Requirements S4, S5, and S10 may be ordered.
Heat Treatment
5.1 All castings shall receive a heat treatment proper
to their design and chemical composition.
9.
Chemical Composition
6.1 The steel shall conform to the requirements as to
chemical composition prescribed in Table 1 (Note 4).
NOTE 4 The role of alloying elements in the development of Grade
C12A has been extensively investigated. V and Cb contribute to precipitation strengthening by forming fine and coherent precipitation of M(C,N)X
carbo-nitrides in the ferrite matrix. V also precipitates as VN during
tempering or during creep. The two elements are more effective in combination. Therefore, the addition of strong nitride forming elements, those
with a stronger affinity for nitrogen than Cb and V, as deoxidation agents,
interferes with these high-temperature strengthening mechanisms.
Tensile Requirements
7.1 Steel used for the castings shall conform to the
requirements as to tensile properties prescribed in Table 2.
10.
8.
Quality
8.1 The surface of the casting shall be examined visually and shall be free of adhering sand, scale, cracks, and
Keywords
Repair by Welding
--``,,,,```,,``,```,,,`,`,`,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
...
0.50
0.50
0.35
0.10
...
1.00
Aluminum
Copper
Nickel
Chromium
Tungsten
Vanadium
Total content of these
residual elements
...
0.50
...
...
0.10
...
0.60
0.050.20
0.500.80
0.04
0.045
0.60
0.701.10
0.500.80
0.450.65
...
...
WC4
Nickel
Chromium
Molybdenum
...
0.50
...
...
0.10
...
0.60
0.050.20
0.400.70
0.04
0.045
0.60
0.601.00
0.500.90
0.901.20
...
...
WC5
Nickel
Chromium
Molybdenum
0.25
0.500.80
0.04
0.045
0.60
...
...
0.450.65
...
...
WC1
Carbon
Manganese
Phosphorus
Sulfur
Silicon
Nickel
Chromium
Molybdenum
Columbium
Nitrogen
Grade Identification
Symbol
Carbon
Molybdenum
0.050.18
0.400.70
0.04
0.045
0.60
...
2.002.75
0.901.20
...
...
WC9
Chromium
Molybdenum
...
0.50
0.50
...
0.10
...
1.00
...
0.50
0.50
...
0.10
...
1.00
0.050.20
0.500.80
0.04
0.045
0.60
...
1.001.50
0.450.65
...
...
WC6
Chromium
Molybdenum
0.01
0.35
0.50
...
...
0.03
1.00
0.150.21
0.500.80
0.020
0.015
0.300.60
...
1.001.50
0.450.65
...
...
WC11
Chromium
Molybdenum
Composition, %
...
0.50
0.50
...
0.10
...
1.00
0.20
0.400.70
0.04
0.045
0.75
...
4.006.50
0.450.65
...
...
C5
Chromium
Molybdenum
...
0.50
0.50
...
0.10
...
1.00
0.20
0.350.65
0.04
0.045
1.00
...
8.0010.00
0.901.20
...
...
C12
Chromium
Molybdenum
0.040
...
...
...
...
0.180.25
...
...
...
...
...
...
0.15
1.00
0.040
0.040
1.50
1.00
11.514.0
0.50
...
...
CA15
C12A
(J84090)
0.080.12
0.300.60
0.030
0.010
0.200.50
0.40
8.09.5
0.851.05
0.0600.10
0.0300.070
Chromium
Chromium
Molybdenum
Vanadium
--``,,,,```,,``,```,,,`,`,`,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
TABLE 1
CHEMICAL REQUIREMENTS
353
SA-217/SA-217M
--``,,,,```,,``,```,,,`,`,`,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
TABLE 2
TENSILE REQUIREMENTS
Tensile
Strength,
ksi
[MPa]
Grade
WC1
WC4, WC5, WC6, WC9
WC11
C5, C12
C12A (J84090)
CA15
65
70
80
90
85
90
[450]
[485]
[550]
[620]
[585]
[620]
to
to
to
to
to
to
Yield
Strength, A
min, ksi
[MPa]
90 [620]
95 [655]
105 [725]
115 [795]
110 [760]
115 [795]
35
40
50
60
60
65
Elongation
in 2 in.
[50 mm],
min, % B
Reduction
of Area,
min, %
24
20
18
18
18
18
35
35
45
35
45
30
[240]
[275]
[345]
[415]
[415]
[450]
TABLE 3
MINIMUM PREHEAT TEMPERATURES
Grade
WC1
8 and under
Over 58 [15.9]
WC4
All
WC5
All
WC6
All
WC9
All
WC11
All
C5
All
C12
All
C12A (J84090) All
CA15
All
Minimum
Preheat
Temperature,
F [C]
50 [10]
250 [120]
300 [150]
300 [150]
300 [150]
400 [200]
300 [150]
400 [200]
400 [200]
400 [200]
400 [200]
354
Copyright ASME International
Provided by IHS under license with ASME
No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS
SA-217/SA-217M
SUPPLEMENTARY REQUIREMENTS
The following supplementary requirements shall not apply unless specified in the purchase
order. A list of standardized supplementary requirements for use at the option of the
purchaser is included in Specification A 703/A 703M. Those which are ordinarily considered
suitable for use with this specification are given below. Others enumerated in Specification
A 703/A 703M may be used with this specification upon agreement between the manufacturer and purchaser.
S1.
Unspecified Elements
S13.
Hardness Test
S2.
Destruction Tests
S21.
S3.
Bend Tests
S22.
Heat Treatment
S4.
S5.
Radiographic Inspection
355
--``,,,,```,,``,```,,,`,`,`,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
`,,``,```,,,`,`,`,``,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
356
Copyright ASME International
Provided by IHS under license with ASME
No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS