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Exercises

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Exercises:
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Application of reflection of light


1.

Plane mirror
Plane mirror is located below the scale to avoid _______________
It is to obtain more accurate reading.

Plane mirror periscope:


It is made of two plane mirror which is at ______ and the
angle of incidence is also _______
Disadvantage: image produce is unclear because of
overlapping of the images.
Solution: Change plane mirror to prism periscope.

Kaleidoscope
made of many plane mirrors which will produce colorful images.

2.

Convex mirror
Convex mirror has a wider ________
It can be used as car rear mirror or anti theft
mirror at the corner of the shop.

3.

Concave mirror
Used

Used as magnifying

14.

in headlamps of the car.


Small lamp is placed at the _____________ of the mirror to produce
parallel light beam which can travel to a further distance.

mirror as well.

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18.

1. Tourist at a beach observing the sunset.


Explain why the tourist can still able
to see the sun even though it has
already set. (4 marks)

4. Explain how you would estimate the


focal length of a convex lens in your
school laboratory. (4 marks)

2. Diagram shows Ali standing at the side


of the pond. Ali can see the image of
the fish and the image of the dragon
fly as shown in the diagram.

5. You are given two convex lenses S and


Q where lens S has a longer focal
length than lens Q. Using this two
lenses explain how you would make a
simple astronomical telescope. (4
marks)

Explain how he can see the image of


the fish and the image of the dragon
fly by using physics phenomenon. (4
marks)

3. Explain why a piece of paper burns


when placed under a convex lens
aimed towards hot sun ray. (4 marks)

1. Superior mirage occurs over cold


water surface and snow. Using
physics concept, explain why the
observer can only see the image of
ship. (4 marks)

4. Explain how diamond is sparkling


when the ray of light passes
through? (4 marks)

5. It is known that the sky is red during


sunset and the formation of rainbow
on the sky always appear after
raining. Explain. (4 marks)
2. Diagram shows a ray of light
directed perpendicularly at a side of
the semi circular glass block. The
ray passes through tht glass block to
a point O befire leaving the glass
block. The angle of incidence in the
glass block is 30. Explain how total
internal reflection occurs in the
diagram? (4 marks)
6. Explain how an optical fibre works.
(4 marks)

3. When driving a car on a hot day,


you may see a mirage on the road.
Explain how mirage occurs. (4
marks)

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Section B/C
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