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Dr Muhammad Tahir-ul-Qadri
Minhaj-ul-Quran Publications
Lah ore, Pakistan
I
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Contents
i The Author 9
ii Introduction 11
iii General Note 13
1 The Family of Fatimah ( )ﺳﻼﻡ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎis the Ahl-ul- 15
bait (People of the House)
2 The Family of Fatimah ( )ﺳﻼﻡ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎare ‘the 17
People of Kisaa’
3 Fatimah ( )ﺳﻼﻡ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎis the leader of all women 19
4 Fatimah ( )ﺳﻼﻡ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎis the leader of women in 22
Paradise
5 Allah ( ) has forbidden Hell Fire for Fatimah 25
( !"$& '*م ا+) and her family
6 The mother of Fatimah ( )ﺳﻼﻡ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎis the best of 27
all women
7 “Fatimah! My mother and father be sacrificed for 29
you”
8 Fatimah ()ﺳﻼﻡ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ, a part of the Prophet (A) 30
9 The Holy Prophet (A) used to stand up for 32
Fatimah ()ﺳﻼﻡ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ
10 The Holy Prophet (A) laid out his cloak for 34
Fatimah ()ﺳﻼﻡ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ
vi Virtues of Sayyedah Fatimah ()ﺳﻼﻡ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ
9
10 Virtues of Sayyedah Fatimah ()ﺳﻼﻡ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ
Un like any othe r re ligio us per sona lity, Dr. T ahir- ul- Qa dr i
an d h is m ission h ave attracte d people from v ary in g se cts
an d re ligions. He an d h is o r gan isation ar e the sole hope
for inter- sect an d interf aith pe ace , ha rmony an d un ity.
D r. Tahi r-ul-Qadri:
Em ail : qadri@minhaj. org
1
Introduction
In this day and age M uslims are fully inundated upon
the biographies of celebrities , sports st ars and actors
yet do t hey have the s ame amount of informat ion
about t he members of the Prophet ’s family,
companions and other import ant Is lamic
personalit ies ? T he s ad fact is that M us lims,
particularly in t he West, are unfamiliar w ith even the
names of s uch great people let alone have a det ailed
account of t heir lives which t hey can us e as guides on
how to perfect their ow n life styles .
General Note
F or the eas e of common readers t he follow ing formula
has been us ed for Arabic words and names.
Ot her than the omiss ion of translit erat ion symbols , all
ot her rules of t rans lit erat ion have been applied.
ﻭ, ﻤﺭﻴﻡ ﺒﻨﺕ ﻋﻤﺭﺍﻥ: ﺴﻴﺩﺍﺕ ﺃﻫل ﺍﻝﺠﻨﺔ ﺃﺭﺒﻊ: ﻭﺴﻠﻡ ﻴﻘﻭل
, ﺨﺩﻴﺠﺔ ﺒﻨﺕ ﺨﻭﻴﻠﺩ, ﻓﺎﻁﻤﺔ ﺒﻨﺕ ﺭﺴﻭل ﺍﷲ ﺼﻠﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺴﻠﻡ
. ﻭ ﺁﺴﻴﺔ ﺃﻤﺭﺃﺓ ﻓﺭﻋﻭﻥ
Sa lih ( ) narr ates that Aye shah ( ) ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎsa id to
Fatim ah ( )ﺳ ﻼﻡ ﺍ ﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ, “ Sha ll I not te ll yo u som e goo d
ne ws? I hav e he ar d the Ho ly Prophet (A) say th at on ly
fo ur women a re the lea de rs o f the women of Par a dise :
M aryam bint I mran, Fatim ah bint Me ssen ger of Allah
(A), Kh a dijah bint Kh uway lid an d Pha raoh’ s wif e,
Asiyah. ”12
12 . Ahmad bin Ham bal, Fadai l-us -s ahabah (2: 76 0#13 36)
Virtues of Sayyedah Fatimah ()ﺳﻼﻡ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ 25
T he narr ator, Abu Kura ib, states that ( wh ilst nar ratin g
this tra dition) W aki po inte d to war ds the gro un d an d the
skie s.17
, ﺇﻨﻪ ﻝﻴﺱ ﺃﺤﺩ ﻤﻥ ﺒﻨﻲ ﻫﺎﺸﻡ ﺇﻻ ﻭﻝﻪ ﺸﻔﺎﻋﺔ: ﻗﻭﻝﻙ ﻤﺎ ﻗﻠﺕ؟ ﻗﺎل
.ﻓﺭﺠﻭﺕ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻜﻭﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺸﻔﺎﻋﺔ ﻫﺫﺍ
Sa e e d bin Aban Qar sh i n arrate s that Abdullah bin Ha san
bin Ha san bin Ali bin Abi T alib ( ), who was still a
yo un g boy with h is h air re ach in g h is ear s, went to Um ar
bin Abd- ul-Aziz ( ). ( On his ar riv al) Umar bin Abd- ul-
Aziz ( ) conc lude d his me etin g an d we lcom e d h is guest
an d f ulfille d h is ne e ds. He then pre sse d th e stomach o f the
boy to the extent that the boy f elt some pa in. Umar bin
Abd- ul- Az iz sa id, “ (On the Day of Judgem ent) at the t ime
of inter ce ssion rem em ber th is.” On the dep arture o f the
boy, the peop le ta unte d Umar bin Abd- ul-Aziz an d sa id,
“ Yo u sho we d so m uch re spe ct to a yo un g boy ?” On this
Umar bin Abd- ul-Aziz said, “ I h ave he ar d a say in g of the
Ho ly Prophet (A) f rom an a uthentic nar rator; it is a s
tho ugh I hav e he ar d it dire ctly from the Me ssen ger of
Allah (A) ( sayin g), ‘In de e d, Fatim ah is a p art of me an d
wh atever p le a se s her ple a se s me .’” ( Umar bin Umar bin
Abd- ul- Az iz then a dde d), “ I am sur e that if Fat imah
( ) ﺳ ﻼﻡ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴ ﻬﺎwa s a live today, she wo uld be happy at the
wa y I tr eate d her son.” T hen the peop le ask e d, “ What is
the m ean in g of yo ur squeez in g the boy’ s stomach an d
wh at did yo u m ean by the wo r d that yo u sa id? ” T o this
Umar bin Abd- ul-Az iz r eplie d, “ T here is not a sin gle
pe rson from the clan of Ban i Ha shim who h as not been
given the po wer to inte rce de. I just wante d to earn the
r ight to the boy’s inter ce ssion .”41
46 . 1 . Ahmad bin Ham bal, Fadai l-us -s ahabah (2: 75 5#13 24)
2 . Ahmad bin Hambal has narrat ed it i n Fad ail -us -s ah abah
(2:756#1327) through Abdull ah bi n Zubayr as well.
3 . Ahmad bin Ham bal, al-Mus nad (4: 5)
4 . Haki m, al -Must adrak (3:173#4750)
5 . S haybani, al -Aahad wal -mathani (5: 362#29 57 )
6 . T abarani, al -Mujam-ul-kabir (22: 405#1013 )
7 . B ayhaqi, as -Sunan-ul-qubr a (10:201)
50 Virtues of Sayyedah Fatimah ()ﺳﻼﻡ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ
50 . 1 . Ahmad bin Ham bal, Fadai l-us -s ahabah (2: 66 1#11 26)
2 . M uhibb Tabari, ar -Ri yadh-un-nadhrah fi man aqi b-il -
ashrah (1: 362)
3 . M uhibb T abari, Dhakhai r-ul -uqba fi mana qi b dhaw -il -
qur ba (p.51)
4 . S uyuti, ad-Durr -ul-mant hur fi t-tafsi r bi l-mathur (7:3 49)
51 . Ibn Abi S haybah, al -Musannaf (6: 372#32116 )
Virtues of Sayyedah Fatimah ()ﺳﻼﻡ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ 53
ﺎ ﺀ ﻝﻤﺎ ﻨﺯﻝﺕ )ﺇﺫﹶﺍ ﺠ: ﻗﺎل, ﻋﻥ ﺒﻥ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺭﻀﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ.81
, ( ﺩﻋﺎ ﺭﺴﻭل ﺍﷲ ﺼﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺴﻠﻡ ﻓﺎﻁﻤﺔﺍﻝﹾ ﹶﻔ ﹾﺘﺢ ﺍﷲِ ﻭﺭﹶﻨﺼ
ﻓﺈﻨﻙ ﺃﻭل ﺃﻫﻠﻲ, ﻻ ﺘﺒﻜﻰ: ﻓﻘﺎل, ﻓﺒﻜﺕ, ﻗﺩ ﻨﻌﻴﺕ ﺇﻝ ﻰ ﻨﻔﺴﻰ: ﻓﻘﺎل
ﻝﺤﺎﻗﺎ ﺒﻰ ﻓﻀﺤﻜﺕ ﻓﺭﺁﻫﺎ ﺒﻌﺽ ﺃﺯﻭﺍﺝ ﺍﻝﻨﺒﻲ ﺼﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ
ﺇﻨﻪ: ﻗﺎﻝﺕ, ﺜﻡ ﻀﺤﻜﺕ, ﻴﺎ ﻓﺎﻁﻤﺔﹶ ! ﺭﺃﻴﻨﺎ ﻙ ﺒﻜﻴﺕ: ﻓﻘﻠ ﻥ,ﻭﺴﻠﻡ
ﻓﺈﻨﻙ, ﻻ ﺘﺒﻜﻰ: ﻓﻘﺎل ﻝﻰ,ﺃﺨﺒﺭﻨﻰ ﺃﻨﻪ ﻗﺩ ﻨﻌﻴﺕ ﺇﻝﻴﻪ ﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﻓﺒﻜﻴﺕ
. ﺃﻭل ﺃﻫﻠﻰ ﻻﺤﻕ ﺒﻰ ﻓﻀﺤﻜﺕ
Ali ( ) ﻛﺮﻡ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺟ ﻬﻪnarr ate s that the Holy Prophet (A) sa id,
“ On the Day of Judgement it will be said, ‘ Oh peop le of
mahsha r! Lo wer yo ur gaze s so that the da ughter o f the
M essen ger of Allah (A) may p a ss.’ Sh e will pa ss
thro ugh wear in g t wo green garm ents. ”
Abu M uslim sa id that when Abd- ul-Ham ee d wa s with
us, Qala bah told me that the Ho ly Prophet (A) sa id,
“ (Fatimah [ ]ﺳ ﻼﻡ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴ ﻬﺎwill pa ss wea rin g) t wo re d
ga rments.”84
86 . 1 . Ajl awni, Kashf-ul -khifa wa muzil -ul -il bas (1: 101#26 3)
2 . Hi ndi, K anz -ul -ummal (12: 106#34211)
3 . Hi ndi s ai d i n Kanz -ul -ummal (12:106#342 10) that Abu
B akr narrat ed it i n al -Ghil ani yat t hroug h Abu Ayy ub
An s ari.
4 . Khat ib B aghd adi rel at ed it i n T ari kh Ba gh da d (8:1 41)
t hrough Ayes h ah wit h s lightl y di fferent word s.
5 . Hayt ami s aid i n as -S aw aiq-ul -muhri qah (2:557 ) Abu
B akr narrat ed i t i n al -Ghilani yat.
80 Virtues of Sayyedah Fatimah ()ﺳﻼﻡ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ
. ﺍﻝﺠﻨﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺤﺴﻥ ﺼﻭﺭﺓ ﻭ ﺃﻜﻤل ﻫﻴﺒﺔ ﻭ ﺃﺘﻡ ﻜﺭﺍﻤﺔ ﻭ ﺃﻭﻓﺭ ﺤﻅ
. ﻓﺘﺯﻑ ﺇﻝﻰ ﺍﻝﺠﻨﺔ ﻜﺎﻝﻌﺭﻭ ﺱ ﺤﻭﻝﻬﺎ ﺴﺒﻌﻭﻥ ﺃﻝﻑ ﺠﺎﺭﻴﺔ
Ali ( ) ﻛﺮﻡ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺟ ﻬﻪnarr ate s that the Holy Prophet (A) sa id,
“ On the Day of Re sur rection my da ughter will be ra ise d
we ar in g the dre ss of hono ur wa sh e d in the ‘Wate r of L if e’.
T he who le cre ation will be am az e d on se ein g h er. T hen
she will be given the dr ess o f Para dise, each lay er
comp risin g o f a thousan d laye rs. Ea ch lay er will re a d in
gr een, ‘T ake the da ughter of M uhamm a d to Para dise in the
be st form , gre at dign ity, high e steem an d de ep re sp ect.’
Sh e will be bea utif ie d like a br ide an d will be taken to
Par a dise surro un de d by seventy thousan d hurs ( bea utif ul
wo men of Para dise). ”88
«
Hakeem Tirmidhi was still alive in 318/930, but his date of death is
not known.
102 Virtues of Sayyedah Fatimah ()ﺳﻼﻡ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ