Oliver Schulten, Januar 2015

Kontakt: oliverschulten@web.de

Literatur zu Geschichte Eritreas

Eine Auswahl

Zeitschriften:

AdE - Annales dthiopie. Addis Ababa 1955 ff.

Bollettino Ufficiale della Colonia Eritrea. Rom 1895 ff.
Bollettino Ufficiale del Governo dellEritrea. Asmara 1936 ff.
ESR - Eritrean Studies Review. Trenton / Asmara 1996 ff.
JAH Journal of African History. Cambridge 1960 ff.
Journal of Eritrean Studies. Grambling (CA) 1987 ff.
JES - Journal of Ethiopian Studies. Addis Ababa 1963 ff.
Mare Erythraeum Staatliches Museum fr Vlkerkunde. Mnchen 1997 ff.
MittSAG Mitteilungen der Sudanarchologischen Gesellschaft zu Berlin. 1994 ff.
NAS - Northeast African Studies. Michigan State University 1979 ff. (Neue Serie ab 1994)
Pount Cahiers dtudes Corne de lAfrique Arabie du Sud. Bivres 2007 ff.
RSE - Rassegna di Studi Etiopici. Rom-Neapel 1941 ff.
Selam Eritrea Nachrichten- und Kulturmagazin zu Eritrea. Hamburg 1995-2001.

Das Horn von Afrika:

Alexander, J.:
The End of the Moving Frontier in the Neolithic of Northeastern Africa. In: Studies in African
Archaeology 1. Poznan 1984.
Altheim, F.; Stiehl, R.:
Christentum am Roten Meer. Berlin 1971.
Arnold, G.:
Africa. A Modern History. S.: 239-256; 475-500; 647-664. London 2005.

Ayele, N.:
The Horn of Africa and Eastern Africa in the World War Decade, 1935-1945. In: Africa and the
Second World War, 77-90. UNESCO 1985.

Beckwith, C.:
African Ark: the peoples and ancient cultures of Ethiopia and the Horn of Africa. London 1990.
Blackhurst, H.:
East and Northeast Africa Bibliography. Lanham / London 1996.
Brandt, S.:
The Upper Pleistocene and early Holocene Prehistory of the Horn of Africa. In: African
Archaeological Review 4, 41-82. 1986.
Brandt, S.; Carder, N.:
Pastoral Rock Art in the Horn of Africa. In: World Archaeology 19, 194-213. 1987.
Brandt, S.; Fattovich, R.:
Late Quaternary Archaeological Research in the Horn of Africa. In: Robertshaw, P.: A History of
African Archaeology, 95-108. London 1990.

Calchi Novati, G.:

Colonialism as State-Maker in the History of the Horn of Africa. In: Proceedings of the 16th
International Conference of Ethiopian Studies, 233-244. Trondheim 2009.
Carder, N.:
Modelling the Evolution of Pastoral Rock Art in the Horn of Africa. University of Georgia 1988.
Clapham, C.:
The Horn of Africa. In: Cambridge History of Africa 8, 458-501. Cambridge 1984.
Clark, D.:
The Prehistoric Cultures of the Horn of Africa. Cambridge 1954.
Coleman, R.:
Geologic Evolution of the Red Sea. Oxford 1993.

Deribere, P.:
Histoire Sommaire de la Corne Orientale de lAfrique. Paris 1971.
De Waal, A. :
Islamism and its Enemies in the Horn of Africa. London 2004.
Doornbus, M. ; et al. :
Beyond Conflict in the Horn. The Hague 1992.

Ehret, C.:
The Civilizations of Africa. A History to 1800. S.: 127-135; 200-220; 291-308; 379-384; 452-457:
Northeast Africa. Charlottesville 2002.
Eshete, A.:
The Horn of Africa in a decade of world conflicts, 1935-1945. In: Africa and the Second World War,
91-106. UNESCO 1985.

Fage, J.; Oliver, R.:

Kurze Geschichte Afrikas. S.: 98-108: Nordost Ostafrika im Mittelalter und der frhen Neuzeit; S.:
185-194: Das 19. Jahrhundert in Ost und Nordostafrika. Wuppertal 2002.
Fattovich, R.:
The Afro-Arabian Circuit: Contacts between the Horn of Africa and Southern Arabia in the 3 rd 2nd
Millennia BC. In: Studies in African Archaeology 5. Poznan 1996.
The Archaeology of the Horn of Africa. In: Meroitica 22, 3-30. 2006.
The Development of Ancient States in the Northern Horn of Africa, 3000 BC AD 1000. In: Journal
of World Prehistory, 1-31. 2010.
Foster, W.:
The Red Sea and Adjacent Countries at the Close of the Seventeenth Century. London 1949.

Gailey, H.:
History of Africa I. From Earliest Times to 1800. S.: 227-251: Northeastern Africa. New York 1981.
History of Africa II. From 1800 to 1945. S.: 93-118: Northeastern Africa. Malabar 1989.
History of Africa III. From 1945 to Present. S.: 273-291: Northeastern Africa. Malabar 1989.

Haberland, E.:
The Horn of Africa. In: General History of Africa V. Africa from the Sixteenth to the Eighteen Century,
345-367. Paris / Oxford / Berkeley 1999.
Heinrich, W.:
Entwicklungsperspektiven am Horn von Afrika. Hamburg 1991.
Henze, P.:
Arming the Horn, 1960-1980. Washington 1982.
Horn of Africa: From War to Peace. London 1991.

James, F.:
The Unknown Horn of Africa. London 1888.
Jesse, F.:
Wavy Line Ceramics: Evidence from Northeastern Africa. In: Nelson, K.: Holocene Settlement of the
Egyptian Sahara, Vol. 2: The Pottery of Nabta Playa, 79-96. New York 2002.
Johnson, D.; Anderson, D.:
The Ecology of Survival. Case Studies from Northeast African History. London 1988.
Jones, D.:
The Unknown Horn of Africa. London 1888.

Kabacinski, J.; Chlodnicki, M.; Kobusiewicz, M.:

Prehistory of Northeastern Africa. Studies in African Archaeology 11. Poznan 2012.
Klees, F.; Kuper, R.:
New Light on the Northeast African Past. Cologne 1992.
Kollmer, D.; Mckusch, A.:
Horn von Afrika. Wegweiser zur Geschichte. Militrgeschichtliches Forschungsamt. Paderborn /
Mnchen / Wien / Zrich 2007.
Kroeper, K.; Chlodnicki, M.; Kobusiewicz, M.:
Archaeology of Early Northeastern Africa. Studies in African Archaeology 9. Poznan 2006.
Kryzaniak, L.; Kobusiewicz, M.:
Origin and Early Development of Food-Producing Cultures in North-Eastern Africa. Poznan 1984.

Kryzaniak, L.; Kobusiewicz, M.; Kroeper, K.:

Cultural Markers in the Later Prehistory of Northeastern Africa. Studies in African Archaeology 8.
Poznan 2003.

Lewis, I.:
Peoples of the Horn of Africa. London 1955.
Nationalism and Self-Determination in the Horn of Africa. London 1983.
Luciani, S.; Taddia, I.:
Fonti comboniane per la storia del - lAfrica Nord-Orientale. Vol. I. Bologna 1986.

Makinda, S.:
Superpower diplomacy in the Horn of Africa. New York 1987.
Security in the Horn of Africa. London 1992.
Markakis, J.:
National and Class Conflict in the Horn of Africa. Cambridge 1987.
Conflict and the decline of Pastoralism in the Horn of Africa. Basingstoke 1992.
Matthies, V.:
Horn von Afrika (thiopien / Eritrea, Somalia): Krieg und Drre, Frieden und Milch. In: Hofmeier, R.;
Matthies, V.: Vergessene Kriege in Afrika, 173-214. Gttingen 1992.
thiopien, Eritrea, Somalia, Djibouti. Das Horn von Afrika. Mnchen 1994.
Kriege am Horn von Afrika. Berlin 2005.
Mazrui, A.:
Africa since 1935. General History of Africa, Vol. VIII. S.: 150-155: The Horn of Africa.
Paris / Oxford / Berkeley 1999.
MacGaffay, W.:
Concepts of Race in the Historiography of Northeast Africa. In: JAH 7/1, 1-17. 1966.
Menkhaus, K.; Prendergast, J.:
Conflict and Crisis in the Greater Horn of Africa. In: Current History 98, 213-217. 1999.
Mohamed Nuuh Ali:
History in the Horn of Africa. University of California 1985.

Ogot, B.:
Population Movements between East Africa, the Horn of Africa and the Neighbouring Countries. In:
The African Slave Trade from the Fifteenth to the Nineteenth Century, UNESCO, Studies and
Documents 2, 175-182. Paris 1979.
Ogutu, M.; Kenyanchui, S.:
An Introduction to African History. S.: 231-238: North-East Africa. Nairobi 1997.
Oliver, R.; Atmore, A.:
Africa since 1800. S.: 78-93: North-East Africa before Partition; S.: 171-186: North and North-East
Africa, 1900-1939; North and North-East Africa: The Road to Independence. Cambridge 1969.
The African Middle Ages, 1400-1800. S.: 45-59: The North-Eastern Triangle. Cambridge 1981.
Oliver, R.; Fagan, B.:
Africa in the Iron Age. 500 BC to Ad 1400. S.: 33-46: North-East Africa and the Greek Speaking
World; S.: 132-145: Christianity and Islam in North-East Africa. Cambridge 1975.
Ottaway, M.:
Soviet and American Influence in the Horn of Africa. London 1982.

Patman, R.:
The Soviet Union in the Horn of Africa. Cambridge 1990.

Reece, G.:
The Horn of Africa. In: International Affairs 30/4. 1954.
Reid, R.:
Frontiers of Violence in North-East Africa: Genealogies of Conflict since c. 1800. Oxford 2011.
Reinhard, W.:
Geschichte der europischen Expansion 4. Dritte Welt Afrika. S.: 138-146: Nordost- und Nordafrika,
1918-1977. Stuttgart 1990.

Sadr, K.:
The Development of Nomadism in Ancient Northeast Africa. Philadelphia 1991.

Samatar, S.:
In the shadow of conquest: Islam in colonial north-east Africa. Trenton 1992.
Sanderson, G.:
The Nile Basin and the Eastern Horn, 1870-1908. In: The Cambridge History of Africa 6, 592-679.
Cambridge 1985.
Schicho, W.:
Geschichte Afrikas. S.: 27-29: Das christliche Nordostafrika. Stuttgart 2010.
Selassie, B.H.:
Conflict and Intervention in the Horn of Africa. New York 1980.

Tamrat, T.:
The Horn of Africa: The Solomonids in Ethiopia and the States of the Horn of Africa. In: General
History of Africa IV. Africa from the Twelfth to the Sixteenth Century, 169-180.
Paris / London / Berkeley 1988/1997.
Tekle-Tsadik Mekouria:
The Horn of Africa. In: General History of Africa II. Africa from the Seventh to the Eleventh Century,
270-278. Paris / London / Berkeley 1988/1992.
Tucker, A.; et al.:
Linguistic Analysis: The non-Bantu languages of North-Eastern Africa. London 1966.

Weber, O.:
Corne de lAfrique. Paris 1987.
Woodward, P.:
The Horn of Africa. London 1993.

thiopien:

Abir; M.:
The Origins of the Ethiopian-Egyptian Border Problem in the Nineteenth Century. In: JAH 8/3 443461. 1967.
Ethiopia and the Horn of Africa. In: Cambridge History of Africa 4, 537-577. Cambridge 1975.
Ethiopia and the Red Sea. London 1981.
Ahmad, A.:
Ethiopian Slave Exports at Matamma, Massawa and Tajura, 1830-1885. In: Slavery & Abolition 9/3,
93-102. 1988.
Trading in Slaves in Bela-Shangul and Gumuz, Ethiopia 1897-1938. In: JAH 40/3, 433-446. 1999.
Almeida, M.:
Some Records of Ethiopia, 1593-1646. bersetzt und herausgegeben von Beckingham, C. und
Huntingford G. London 1954.
Altheim, F.:
Entwicklungshilfe im Altertum. S.: 20-52: Die thiopen. Reinbek 1962.
Andersen, K.:
The Queen of the Habasha in Ethiopian history, Tradition and Chronology. In: Bulletin of the School
of Oriental and African Studies 63, 31-63. 2000.
Anfray, F.:
Aspects de larchologie thiopienne. In: JAH 9, 345-366. 1968.
Les anciens thiopiens. Paris 1990.
Atkins, H.:
A History of Ethiopia. Addis Ababa 1968.

Bairu, T.:
Ethiopia and Germany, 1871-1936. Wiesbaden 1981.
Bartnicki, A.; Mantel-Niecko, J.:
Geschichte thiopiens. 2 Bnde. Berlin 1978.
Beckingham, C.:
The Habash in Muslim Geographical Works. In: Encyclopedia of Islam III, 6-7. 1960-2002.

European Sources for Ethiopian History before 1634. In: Paideuma 33, 167-178. 1987.
Berkeley, G.:
The campaign of Adowa and the Rise of Menelik. London 1902.
Blanc, H.:
A Narrative of Captivity in Abyssinia. London 1868.
Budge, E.A.W.:
The Kebra Nagast. London 1932.
A History of Ethiopia, Nubia and Abyssinia. 2 Bde. Oosterhout 1966.
Buxton, D.:
The Abyssinians. London 1970.

Caulk, R.:
Firearms and Princely Power in Ethiopia in the Nineteenth Century. In: JAH 13/4, 609-630. 1972.
Ethiopia and the Horn. In: Cambridge History of Africa 7, 702-741. Cambridge 1986.
Cerulli, E.:
Ethiopias Relations with the Muslim World. In: General History of Africa II. Africa from the Seventh
to the Eleventh Century, 279-284. Paris / London / Berkeley 1988/1992.
Chatterji, S.:
India and Ethiopia from the Seventh Century. Calcutta 1967.
Chekroun, A.:
Relations between Ottoman World and Ethiopia from the 16th to the 19th Century. In: Proceedings of
the 18th International Conference of Ethiopian Studies. Dire Dawa 2012.
Clark, D.:
Ethiopia and the Horn. In: Cambridge History of Africa 1, 274-280. Cambridge 1982.
Commey, P.:
The Battle of Adwa. In: New African 539, 30-31. 2014.
Conti-Rossini, C.:
Storia dEtiopia. Bergamo 1928.
Coulbeaux, J.:
Histoire politique et religieuse dAbyssinie. 3 Bde. Paris 1929.

Crummey, D. :
Tewodros as reformer and modernizer. In: JAH 10/3, 457-469. 1969.

Dapper, O.:
Umstndliche und eigentliche Beschreibung von Afrika, Anno 1668. S.: 331-349: Ober-Etiopien oder
das Reich Abissine. Herausgegeben von Rolf Italiaander. Stuttgart 1964.
Dombrowski, F.:
Ethiopias Access to the Sea. Leiden 1985.
Doresse, J.:
Au pays de la Reine de Saba: Lthiopie Antique et Moderne. Paris 1956.
LEmpire du Prtre Jean. 2 Bde. Paris 1957.
Histoire de dthiopie. Paris 1970.

Ehret, C.:
On the Antiquity of Agriculture in Ethiopia. In: JAH 20, 161-177. 1979.

Fattovich, R.; Bard, K.:

Some Remarks on the Processes of State Formation in Egypt and Ethiopia. In: Yamauchi, E.: Africa
and Africans in Antiquity, 276-290. East Lansing 2001.
Fernyhough, T.:
Social Mobility and dissident elites in Northern Ethiopia: the role of bandits, 1900-1969. In:
Crummey, D.: Banditry, Rebellion & Social Protest in Africa, 151-172. London 1986.
Finneran, N.:
The Archaeology of Ethiopia. New York 2007.

Giyorgis, F.; Beyene, Y.:

Storia dEtiopia. Napoli 1987.
Glaser, E.:
Die Abessinier in Arabien und Afrika. Mnchen 1895.

Gobat, S.:
Journal of Three Years Residence in Abyssinia. London 1851.
Graziosi, P.:
New discoveries of rock paintings in Ethiopia. In: Antiquity 38, 91-98; 187-190. 1964.
Greenfield, R.:
Ethiopia. A New Political History. London 1965.
Grierson, R.:
African Zion: The Sacred Art of Ethiopia. New Haven 1993.

Haberland, E.:
Untersuchungen zum thiopischen Knigstum. Stuttgart 1965.
Hasselblatt, G.:
thiopien am Rande des Friedens: Tigre, Oromo, Eritreer, Amharen im Gesprch. Stuttgart 1992.
Henze, P.:
Layers of Time: A History of Ethiopia. New York 2000.

Jacobs, C.:
Tewodros II and British Intervention in Ethiopia. In: Canadian Journal of History 1/2, 26-56. 1960.
Jger, O.:
Antiquities of North Ethiopia. Stuttgart 1965.
Jonas, R.:
The Battle of Adwa. New York 2011.
Jones, A.; Monroe, E.:
A History of Ethiopia. Oxford 1965.

Last, G.; Pankhurst, R.:

A History of Ethiopia in Pictures. Addis Ababa 1969.

Levering Lewis, D.:

The Race to Fashoda. Colonialism and African Resistance. S.: 99-136: Pawns of Pawns: Ethiopia and
the Mahdiyya. New York 1987.
Levine, D.:
Greater Ethiopia. Chicago/London 1974.
Ludolf, H.:
Historia Aethiopica. Frankfurt / Main 1681.

Marcus, H.:
Imperialism and Expansionism in Ethiopia from 1865 to 1900. In: Gann, L.; Duignan, P.: Colonialism
in Africa. Volume I: The History and Politics of Colonialism 1870-1914, 420-461. Cambridge 1969.
A History of Ethiopia. Berkeley / Los Angeles 2002.
Mathew, D.:
Ethiopia, the Study of a Polity, 1540-1935. London 1947.
McCann, J.:
A Dura Revolution and Frontier Agriculture in Northwest Ethiopia, 1898-1920. In: JAH 31/1, 121134. 1990.
People of the Plow. An Agricultural History of Ethiopia, 1800-1990. Madison 1995.
Milkias, P.; Metaferia, G.:
The Battle of Adwa. New York 2005.
Mosley, L.:
Haile Selassie: the Conquering Lion. London 1964.

Nigus, G.:
Ethiopian Archaeology: Retrospect and Prospect. In: Nyame Akuma 77. 2012.

Oyegoke, B.:
The History of Ethiopia. Ibadan 1982.

Pankhurst, R.:
An introduction to the economic history of Ethiopia. London 1961.
Economic History of Ethiopia, 1800-1935. S.: 409-422: The Habshis of India. Addis Ababa 1968.
The History of the Bareya, Shanqella, and other Ethiopian Slaves from the Borderlands of the Sudan.
In: Sudan Notes and Records 63. 1977.
A Social History of Ethiopia. Trenton 1991.
The Ethiopians. Oxford 1997.
Pankhurst, S.:
Ethiopia: A Cultural History. Lalibela 1955.
Parkyns, M.:
My Life in Abyssinia. London 1853.
Phillipson, D.:
Ethiopia and the Horn. In: Cambridge History of Africa 1, 433-440; 797-801. Cambridge 1982.
The Antiquity of Cultivation and Herding in Ethiopia. In: Shaw, T.; et al.: The Archaeology of Africa.
Food, Metals and Towns, 344-357. London / New York 1993.
Ancient Ethiopia. London 1998.
Plowden, W.:
Travels in Abyssinia and the Galla Country: With an Account of a Mission to Ras Ali in 1848. London
1868.
Portal, G.:
My Mission to Abyssinia. London 1892.
Prouty, C.:
Empress Taytu and Menelik II: Ethiopia 1883-1910. London 1986.

Rubenson, S.:
Wichale XVII: the Attempt to Establish a Protectorate over Ethiopia. Addis Ababa 1964.
Tewodros of Ethiopia. Nairobi 1966.
Ethiopia and the Horn. In: Cambridge History of Africa 5, 51-98. Cambridge 1976.

Sabelli, L.:
Storia di Abissinia. 4 Bde. Rom 1936-1938.
Salt, H.:
Voyage to Abyssinia. London 1814.
Sbacchi, A.:
Ethiopia under Mussolini. London 1985.
Legacy of Bitterness: Ethiopia and Fascist Italy, 1935-1941. Lawrenceville / Asmara 1997.
Schfer, A.:
History of Ancient Aethiopian Kingship. London 1905.
Sergew Hable Selassie:
Beziehungen thiopiens zur griechisch-rmischen Welt. Bonn 1964.
Ancient and Medieval Ethiopian History to 1270. Addis Ababa 1972.
Shack, W.:
The Central Ethiopians: Amhara, Tigrinya, and related Peoples. London 1974.
Shinnie, P.:
The Nilotic Sudan and Ethiopia, 600 BC to Ad 600. In: Cambridge History of Africa 2, 210-271.
Cambridge 1979.
Shirreff, D.:
Bare Feet and Bandoliers: Wingate, Sandford, the Patriots and the Part they played in the Liberation of
Ethiopia. London / New York 1995.
Simoons, F.:
Some Questions on the Economic Prehistory of Ethiopia. In: JAH 6/1, 1-12. 1965.

Taddesse Tamrat:
Church and State in Ethiopia, 1270-1527. Oxford 1972.
Ethiopia, the Red Sea and the Horn. In: Cambridge History of Africa 3, 98-182. Cambridge 1977.
Tayye Gbr Maryam, A.:
History of the People of Ethiopia. Uppsala 1987.
Trimingham, J.:
Islam in Ethiopia. London 1952.

Ullendorff, E.:
The Ethiopians. London 1960.
Uhlig, S.; et al.:
Encyclopedia Aethiopica. 5 Bde. Wiesbaden 2003-2014.

Van Donzel, E.:

thiopien und Niederlndisch-Indien zwischen 1650 und 1700. In: Duchhardt, H.; et al.: Afrika.
Entdeckung und Erforschung eines Kontinents, 133-142. Kln 1989.

Zewde Gabre-Selassie:
Yohannes IV of Ethiopia. Oxford 1975.

Allgemeines zu Eritrea:

Abbebe, K.:
Bilin Speaker Status, Strength and Weakness. In: Africa 1, 69-89. Rom 2000.
Abbink, J.:
Eritrea-Ethiopian Studies in Society and History: A Supplementary Bibliography, 1960-1995. Leiden
1996.
A Bibliography of Ethiopia-Eritrea Studies in Society and History, 1995-2010. Leiden 2010.
Abdul Nasser, Abdella:
The Institution of Family Arbitration in Eritrea. University of Asmara 1999.
Aberra, Y.:
Muslim Institutions in Ethiopia: The Asmara Awqaf. In: Journal of the Institute of Muslim Minority
Affairs 5. 1983.
Abubakr, M.:
History of Eritrea: Land and People. (In Arabisch). Asmara 1995.

Agneta, F.:
Cooperazione e sanita in Eritrea. Roma 1990.
Alders, A.:
Eritrean Beauty. Veenendaal 2005.
Ali Habib, A.:
History of Massawa. University of Asmara 1973.
Almedom, A.:
Re-reading the Short and Long-Rigged History of Eritrea, 1941-1952: Back to the Future? In: Nordic
Journal of African Studies 15/2, 103-142. 2006.
Aradom, T.:
Facts about Eritrea. Asmara 1964.
Arnone, A.:
Being Eritrean in Milan. In: Alternate Routes 19, 20-57. 2003.
Asfour, M.:
The Ports and Trade of the Red Sea Basin II. Figures and Photographs. University of Durham 1963.

Bender, L.:
Kunama. Mnchen 1996.
Bereketeab, R.:
Eritrea The Making of a Nation 1890-1991. Trenton 2010.
Berhane, H.; et al.:
Mein Lied klingt aus der Nacht. Die Geschichte einer mutigen Frau. Gieen 2012.
Boerma, P.:
Seeing the Wood for the Trees: Deforestation in the Central Highlands of Eritrea since 1890. Oxford
1999.
Bunter, M.; et al.:
New Developments in the Pre-Rift Prospectivity of the Eritrean Red Sea. In: Journal of Petrol.
Geology 21/4, 373-400. 1998.

Chekole, K.:
Eritrea: A preliminary Bibliography. In: Africana Journal 6/3, 140-157. 1976.
Eritrea: A preliminary Bibliography. In: Africana Journal 6/4, 303-314. 1976.
Cherian, K.:
Ethiopia and Eritrea. Bombay 1954.
Cittadini, M.:
A Kunama Marriage. In: JES 4/2, 137-141. 1966.
Primitivo stanziamento estra Eritreo dei Cunama. In: Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference
on Ethiopian Studies 2. Addis Ababa 1970.
Conrad, B.:
We are the Prisoners of our Dreams: Long-Distance Nationalism and the Eritrean Diaspora in
Germany. Universitt Hamburg 2010.
Conti Rossini, C.:
Schizzo del dialetto Saho dellAlta Assaorta in Eritrea. In: Rendiconti della Reale Accademia die
Lincei 22/5, 151-246. 1913.
Lingua Tigrina. Rom 1940.
Cresti, F.:
Alcune Note Storiche su Massawa. In: Africa 45/3, 410-431. 1990.
Crewdson, R.; Anfray, F.:
The Need for Legislation for the Safeguarding of the Cultural Heritage of Eritrea. UNESCO. Paris
1995.

DAngelo, A.:
Eritrea: Guida Storico-Poltica. Roma 1999.
Daniel, K.:
The Five Dimensions of the Eritrean Conflict, 1941-2004. Gaithersburg 2004.
Denais, M.:
Rhythm and Quality in Tigrinya. In: Proceedings of the 15th International Conference of Ethiopian
Studies, Hamburg, July 2003, 746-753. Wiesbaden 2006.
Drury, S.; et al.:
Structures related to Red Sea Evolution in Northern Eritrea. In: Tectonics 113, 1371-1380. 1994.

Duncanson, D.:
SirAt Adkeme Milga. A Native Law Code of Eritrea. In: Africa 19/2, 141-149. 1949.

Ehret, C.:
An African Classical Age. Eastern and Southern Africa in World History, 1000 BC to AD 400. Oxford
1998.

Fegley, R.:
Eritrea. World Bibliographical Series 181. Oxford 1995.
Freeman-Grenville, G.:
Chronology of African History. Oxford 1973.
French, T.:
Legal Literature of Eritrea: A Bibliographic Essay. In: North Carolina Journal of International Law
and Commercial Regulation 24/2, 417-449. 1999.

Gabrawold, J.:
The Origin and Early Development of the Evangelical Church of Eritrea, 1866-1917. University of
Addis Ababa 1972.
Gaddi, P.:
Glimpses of Asmara Architecture. Asmara 2003.
Gay Yoh, J.:
Christianity in Ethiopia and Eritrea: An Annoted Bibliography. Amman 1998.
Ghebreab, W.; Talbot, C.:
Red Sea Extension influenced by Pan-African Tectonic Grain in Eastern Eritrea. In: Journal of
Structural Geology 22, 931-946. 2000.
Gebremedhin, N.; et al.:
Asmara: A Guide to the Built Environment. Asmara 2003.
Ghaber, M.:
The Blin of Bogos. Baghdad 1993.
Ghebre-Ab, H.:
Ethiopia and Eritrea. A Documentary Study. Trenton 1993.

Ghebrehiwot, P.:
A Study Sample of the Eritrean Art and Material Culture in the Collections of the National Museum of
Eritrea. Pietermaritzburg 2006.
Ghebremuss, S.; Habte, S.:
Potential Impacts and Climate Change on Forests and Adaption Strategies in Eritrea. Asmara 2000.
Ghirmai, N.:
Tradition of Tigrinya Oral Poetry in Eritrea. In: Journal of Eritrean Studies 2/1-2, 9-38. 2003.
Gilkes, P.:
Eritrea: Historiography and Methodology. In: African Affairs 99. 1991.
National Identity and Historical Mythology in Eritrea and Somaliland. In: Northeast African Studies
10/3, 163-187. 2003.
Godio, A.:
Assab: Genesi e Crescita di una Citt Dimenticata. In: Pount 4. 2010.
Green, C.; Baden, S.:
Gender Profile of the State of Eritrea. Brighton 1994.

Hagos, F.:
Ancient and Modern History of Ethiopia and Eritrea. Asmara 1963.
Haile, B.:
The Collusion on Eritrea. Asmara 2000.
Hailemariam, C.; et al.:
Multilingualism and Nation Building: Language and Education in Eritrea. In: Journal of Multilingual
and Multicultural Development 20/6, 475-493. 1999.
Hannken, H.:
Internationale Migration von und nach Afrika. Der weite Weg zurck nach Eritrea. Mnster 2004.
Hess, W.:
Afrika. Ein Kontinent spricht. S.: 67-73: Die erythrische Kultur. Meisenheim 1949.
Hetzron, R.:
The Agaw Languages. In: Afroasiatic Linguistics 3/3, 31-75. 1976.

Hirt, N.:
Eritrea. In: Hofmeier, R.; Mehler, A.: Kleines Afrika-Lexikon, 90-91. Mnchen 2004.
Hudson, R.:
Beja. In: Bender, M.: The Non-Semitic Languages of Ethiopia, 97-132. East Lansing 1976.

Janzen, J.:
Eritrea. In: Mabe, J.: Das Afrika Lexikon, 153-155. Wuppertal / Stuttgart 2001.
Johnson, D.:
Eritrea. In: Appiah, K.; Gates, H.: Africana. Encyclopedia of the African and African American
Experience, S.: 685-689. New York 1999.
Jones, D.:
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