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Product Guide
Contents
1. Introduction
1.1 Abbreviations
2. Presentation
2.1 Product application field
2.2 Key benefits
2.3 Compliance
3. Product coding
3.1 Recloser coding
3.2 Recloser components coding
4. Technical parameters
5. Design and operation
5.1 Design
5.1.1 Outdoor switching module
5.1.2 Protective Tank
5.1.3 Current and Voltage Sensing
5.1.4 Main Contacts Position Indicator
5.1.5 Vacuum Circuit Breaker
5.1.6 Recloser control
5.1.7 Recloser Control Cubicle
5.1.8 Control cable (Umbilical)
5.1.9 Control Panel Module (CPM)
5.1.10 Recloser Control Module (RCM)
5.1.11 Power Supply Filter Module (PSFM)
5.1.12 Rechargeable Battery (BAT)
5.1.13 Bluetooth Module (BTM)
5.1.14 I/O Module (IOM)
5.2 Operation
5.2.1 Opening
5.2.2 Closing
6. Functionality
6.1 Protection
6.1.1 Overview
6.1.2 Protection Elements
6.2 Measurement
6.2.1 Overview
6.2.2 Inrush filter
6.3 Communication
6.3.1 Overview
6.3.2 Personal Computer Interface (PCI)
6.3.3 Telecommunication Interface (TCI)
6.3.4 Digital Input / Output Interface (IOI)
6.4 Telarm Dispatcher Interface (TDI)
6.5 Indication
6.5.1 Man-Machine Interface (MMI)
7. Application notes
7.1 Primary lines connections
7.1.1 Bushing Extensions
7.1.2 Terminal Connection Options
7.2 Secondary equipment
7.2.1 Voltage transformers (VT)
7.2.2 Remote Telecommunication Unit (RTU)
7.3 Connection of Control Cable
7.4 Auxiliary supply
Appendix 1. Type tests
Appendix 2. Dimensions
3
5
6
7
7
7
8
9
10
13
17
18
18
19
20
20
20
22
23
25
26
26
27
27
27
28
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51
52
55
1. Introduction
This Product Guide describes automatic circuit reclosers manufactured by Tavrida Electric.
Tavrida Electric autoreclosers are designed for overhead distribution lines or substations with rated voltage up to 27kV.
The main components of the autorecloser are:
Umbilical cable
The Umbilical cable provides connection between the OSM and RC.
This guide contains the recloser technical parameters, functionality and operation principles. The purpose of the
document is to provide the necessary product information for application engineers and technical personnel.
List of related technical documents:
Document name
Target audience
Application guide
Providing information on switching operations, required checkups and maintenance, as well as service and disposal procedures
Production certificate
Customer procurement
service
1.1 Abbreviations
ABR
BAT
BF
BTM
CC
CLP
CPM
CU
D
DPS
EF
EF1
EF2
EF3
EL
I
I/O
IOI
IOM
LCD
HL
LP
LS
ME
ML
MMI
MPM
OC
OC1
OC2
OC3
OCR
OSM
PCI
PSFM
RC
RCM
RTC
RTU
SCADA
SD
SEF
SEFR
TEL
TCI
TDI
UF
UV
VRC
VT
VU
ZSC
2. Presentation
2.3 Compliance
Tavrida Electric autoreclosers have been tested by world-known test centers.
A list of test reports is presented in Appendix 1.
3. Product coding
Rec15_Al1_5(Par1_Par2_Par3_Par4_Par5_Par6)
Product group
OSM type
RC type
Table 1 - Recloser coding description
Parameter
Parameter description
Par1
RC language
Par2
Par3
Par4
Applicable options
Code
English
EN
Portuguese
PT
None
Yes
None
220
60
5 meters
7 meters
12 meters
12
None
0
1
Par5
2
Contact your local sales representative
to choose the option suitable for you
3
4
5
Default
Par6
Application type
0
1
2
Par1
Parameter describes language of Control panel menu.
Par2
Parameter describes bluetooth module availability.
Bluetooth Module provides point-to-point wireless connection between RC and the personal computer.
Par3
Parameter describes availability and auxiliary voltage range of Input/Output module (IOM). For IOM information
refer to clause 5.1.14 and Table 10.
Par4
Parameter describes the length of Umbilical cable for connecting RC to OSM. For Umbilical information refer to
clause 5.1.8
Par5
Parameter describes availability and type of mounting kit. Contact your local sales representative to choose the
option suitable for you.
Par6
Parameter describes availability and type of additional recloser modifications performed for particular applications.
Contact your local sales representative to choose the option suitable for you.
Parameter description
Par1
Applicable options
Code
Par. 1
Parameter describes OSM modification versions. Version number 1 is applicable for manufacturing years up to
2014. Version number 2 is applicable for manufacturing years starting from 2014. Also parameter 1 is applicable
for OSM with intermediate unit. Parameter 2 is applicable for OSM without intermediate unit (the electronics
from an intermediate unit are transferred to the inside of the OSM). For details refer to drawings in Appendix 1.
Not specified parameter corresponds to OSM with intermediate unit.
Nameplate
Serial number plate
Figure 1
Nameplate of OSM
Figure 2
Nameplate and serial number plate placement
Serial number plate contains information about OSM type and serial number.
Nameplate contains OSM technical parameters.
10
RC coding RC5_1(Par1_Par2_Par3_Par4)
Recloser control
RC type
Parameter description
Par1
Par2
Par3
Par4
Application option
Applicable options
Code
English
EN
Portuguese
PT
None
Yes
None
220
60
Default
1
2
Par1
Parameter describes language of Control panel menu.
Par2
Parameter describes bluetooth module availability.
Bluetooth Module provides point-to-point wireless connection between RC and the personal computer.
Par3
Parameter describes availability and auxiliary voltage range of Input/Output module (IOM). For IOM information
refer to clause 5.1.14 and Table 10.
Par4
Parameter describes availability and type of additional recloser modifications performed for particular applications.
Contact your local sales representative to choose the option suitable for you.
Each RC has adhesive nameplate tagged on the internal door with information about RC type, serial number,
date of manufacturing and order information.
Nameplate
Figure 3
Figure 4
Nameplate of RC
RC nameplate placement
11
Par1
Parameter description
Applicable options
Code
5 meters
7 meters
12 meters
12
Par4
Parameter describes the Umbilical cable length connecting the RC to OSM. For Umbilical information refer to
clause 5.1.8
Each Umbilical cable has a steel cable tie with serial number.
Figure 5
Example of the Umbilical serial number cable tie
12
4. Technical parameters
Main technical data and recloser technical parameters are presented in tables below.
Table 5 - OSM technical parameters
Parameter
OSM15_Al_1
OSM25_Al_1
15.5 kV
27 kV
50 kV
60 kV
45 kV
50 kV
110 kV
125 kV 1)
Rated data
Rated maximum voltage (Ur)
630 A
10 A
25 A
2A
5A
16 kA
12.5 kA
41.6 kA
32.5 kA
16 kA
12.5 kA
4s
4s
50/60 Hz
Switching performance
Mechanical life (CO-cycles)
30 000
30 000
50
77 ms
32 ms
42 ms
O-0.1s-CO-5s-CO-5s-CO
2)
General information
Main circuit resistance
Weight
< 95 Ohm
68 kg
72 kg
Altitude
Humidity
100%, condensing
Solar Radiation
1.1 kW/m
Temperature Range
Notes:
1) 150kV BIL on request
2) In combination with the associated RC
14
< 85 Ohm
Zero-sequence current
sensor
Rated frequency
Voltage sensors
50 Hz, 60 Hz
1-8000 1) A
4 ... 8000 1) A
0.5 %
0.3 16 kV
1%
Notes:
1) Rogowski coil can measure current in a wide range but for the purpose of over-voltage protection suppressors
are fitted in the intermediate unit. These suppressors chop the signal from Rogowski coil in case primary current
exceeds 8 kA.
Table 7 - Protection accuracy
Basic error
10-6000A
4-1280A
0.5 30kV
0.05Hz
Parameter
Operational pickup current 1)
- for phase overcurrent elements
- for earth overcurrent elements
Phase accuracy
Operational pickup voltage
1)
Notes:
1)
Applicable for the following sensors coefficient:
current sensor - 2.0 V/kA
voltage sensor - 0.135 V/kV
Table 8 - Electromagnetic compatibility
Parameter
Rated value
Applicable standard
2 kV
IEC 60255-5
5 kV
IEC 60255-5
4 kV
4 kV
2 kV
125 kV (7 kA)
IEEE C37.60-2003
Degree of protection
IP65
Recloser cubicle
IP54
Umbilical cable
IP65
15
Value
12/24/30/48/60 V DC
110/125/220 V DC
Above 7 V
Above 100 V
Reset voltage
- for IOM-04
- for IOM-03
Below 3 V
Below 30 V
75 V
275 V
Input resistance
- for IOM-04
- for IOM-03
3 kOhm
125 kOhm
20
20
Digital outputs
Value
Rated voltage
250 VAC
Rated current
16 A
16/0.3/0.12 A
500 mW (10V/5mA)
Rated voltage
12 V
Rated capacity
26 Ah
Temperature range
Maximum amount of recharging cycles from full discharge state
Relative capacity at different temperatures
- at -40C
- at -20C
- at 0C
- at +25C
- at +40C
- at +55C
Expected battery lifetime at average operating temperature, years
- at +20C
- at +25C
- at +30C
- at +40C
Notes:
1)
Only the battery types described in the following guide can be used in the RC.
16
Value
-40 C...+55 C
300
25 %
65 %
84 %
100 %
110 %
120 %
16
10
6.5
2.7
5.1 Design
5.1.1 Outdoor switching module
The OSM is provided with six main circuit bushings manufactured from UV stable polymer. They are covered
by light grey silicone rubber bushing boots which provide a creepage distance of 500mm for the 15.5kV and
860mm for the 27kV version. The difference between OSM versions is shown in Fig. 6 and 7.
The bushings are marked by stickers with the terminal designation X1, X2, X3 for the default source side and X4,
X5 and X6 for the default load side.
The source and load side can be changed in the RC settings for radial applications.
1. Terminal
2. Six HV silicone bushings
3
4
5
6
9. Support rail
8
9
Figure 6
General arrangement of the
OSM25_Al_1(1)
3
4
5
6
1. Terminal
2. Six HV silicone bushings
3. Current sensors built into the bushings
4. Vacuum circuit breaker
5. Protective tank
6. Mechanical position indicator
7. Harting connector
9. Support rail
Figure 7
General arrangement of the
OSM15_Al_1(2)
18
Earthing Provision
Figure 8
OSM25_Al_1(1)
Mounting Provisions
Earthing Provision
Figure 9
OSM25_Al_1(2)
Mounting Provisions
19
Figure 10
OSM15(25)_Al_1(2)
OSM15(25)_Al_1(1)
Position indicator
20
1. Upper terminal
2. Vacuum interrupter
1
3. Lower terminal
4. Movable contact with bellows
5. Flexible junction shunt
2
3
4
15
6. Drive insulator
7. Opening and contact pressure springs
8. Magnetic actuator (complete module)
9. Armature
10. Synchronizing shaft
11. Actuator coil
12. Interlocking pins
6
7
14
13
12
11
10
Figure 11
View into the Vacuum Circuit Breaker
21
22
2. Rubber seals
3. Fixing rod
4. Output of internal installed Bluetooth Module
(with protective cap)
8
9
4
5
10
11
9. Internal door
12
6
13
14
Figure 12
RC5_1 with closed internal door
1
2
3
4
5
mounting plate
3. Place for Input/Output module (IOM)
6. Battery
7. Place for power outlet
Figure 13
RC5_1 with open internal door
23
The Recloser Control Cubicle RC5_1 external door is equipped with padlocking provisions. The external door
can be securely fixed in the open position in three positions - 60o, 90o and 130o. Padlock provision is capable of
accepting a padlock shackle up to 12 mm diameter.
The RC5_1 housing provides umbilical cable protection from unauthorized disconnection.
An anti-vandal shield is fixed from inside the housing with four wing nuts.
1
3
Figure 14
1. Control cable terminal
1
2
Figure 15
1. Dustproof drainage filter
2. Plastic caps
3. Earthing stud
RC5_1 is equipped with a Door Position Switch which is used for disabling the CPM at closed RC, as well as
SCADA indication of RC door position.
24
Standard
Optional
BTM
IOM
Figure 16
Figure 17
Umbilical cable
25
USB interface
Front view
Back view
Connector CPM-RCM
Figure 18
View of CPM
26
Figure 19
Figure 20
Earthing wires
WAGO plug XS1
Figure 21
Power Supply Filter Module
The PSFM is connected to the RCM via a WAGO plug (Fig. 21). It incorporates two thermal overcurrent circuit
breakers on the front panel (Fig. 21). These breakers protect auxiliary voltage inputs from overloads and short
circuits.
Bluetooth Module
Figure 22
Bluetooth Module with its USB cable
27
Figure 23
Overall view of IO module
XP1
XP2
XP3
XP4
IOM
15
16
17
18
"16" (XP3)
Common 1
Common
+ Input 1
+ Input 7
+ Input 2
+ Input 8
+ Input 3
+ Input 9
+ Input 4
+ Input 10
+ Input 5
+ Input 11
+ Input 6
+ Input 12
Figure 24
Figure 25
Digital inputs
Digital outputs are represented with bistable relays with changeover contacts as illustrated in Fig. 26.
"17" (XP2)
Common 1
Output 1
Output 2
Output 3
Output 4
Output 5
Output 6
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
13
14
15
Figure 26
Digital outputs
28
"15" (XP4)
Common 1
Output 7
Output 8
Output 9
Output 10
Output 11
Output 12
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
13
14
15
5.2 Operation
5.2.1 Opening
Emergency opening
A mechanical trip hook is located in the bottom of the tank. When the hook is pulled down, the OSM is mechanically tripped, locked in the OPEN position and electrically interlocked against closing. An "OSM Coil Isolated"
warning event is generated by recloser control to provide indication of the locked state. The OSM remains locked
and cannot be operated until the trip hook is pushed back into the operating position.
OSM15(25)_Al_1(2)
Figure 27
OSM15(25)_Al_1(1)
5.2.2 Closing
Closing via MMI
To close the OSM main circuits push the red Close pushbutton labeled
. The command is only executed
if the Control Mode is set to Local Control and mechanical trip hook is pulled up. If the Control Mode is set to
Remote Control and/or mechanical trip hook is pulled down the Close command will not be accepted.
Open pushbutton
Close pushbutton
Figure 28
RC5_1 Control Panel Module
29
6. Functionality
6.1 Protection
6.1.1 Overview
The protection functionality is designed for the following key applications:
Radial line recloser;
Ring line recloser.
Radial line configuration covers the following types of faults:
Short circuit. Phase-to-phase and three-phase short circuits, single-phase and double-phase earth faults;
Bolted fault usually caused by incorrect operation;
Highly resistive earth fault;
Upstream broken wire;
Downstream broken wire;
Low system voltage caused by incorrect network operation mode, tap changer malfunctioning, undergeneration or islanding. The protection prevents sensitive load , such as motors, from overloading and damaging;
Low system frequency caused by local undergeneration, islanding or global system events requiring for load
shedding;
High system voltage caused by tap changer malfunctioning, overgeneration or islanding. The protection
prevents sensitive load from damaging;
High system frequency caused by islanding.
In addition to the above-mentioned functions, Ring line configuration provides Loss of Supply and Automatic
Backfeed Restoration functionality required for loop automation and self-healing schemes bringing increased
network reliability compared to radial line distribution systems. Ring line configuration supersedes the Radial one
and has two sets of protection element settings depending on the source side.
Protection elements against short circuit, resistive earth fault, low system voltage and low system frequency
faults are provided with independent reclosing elements.
Ring mode of the recloser is governed by a unique setting-free source detector. The source detector is a constantly operating element that detects actual source side of the recloser and applies corresponding protection
settings.
The reclosing elements as well as the Automatic Backfeed Restoration are controlled by the Voltage Reclosing
Control, which checks at the compliance of general reclosing conditions: the power supply quality.
31
Phase overcurrent low set element OC1 is designated to provide time delayed trips.
It is enabled in any selected sequence in Overcurrent Reclosing element (Instantaneous I; Delayed D).
OC2
Phase overcurrent low set element OC2 is designated to provide instantaneous trips. If sequence step in
Overcurrent Reclosing Element is set "D" (Delayed) OC2 element is disabled. If sequence step in Overcurrent
Reclosing element is set "I" (Instantaneous) OC2 element is enabled.
OC3
Phase fault high set instantaneous element provides protection against phase high current faults with a
reduced number of trips to lockout. If there is no intention to reduce the number of trips to lockout at high
current faults, enabling this element is not recommended. TCC applied for OC1 and OC2 allows reduction
of tripping time to any desired value at high currents.
Time-current curves supported by low set OC elements are described in Table 13.
Settings for high set OC element are describes in Table 14
Earth fault low set element EF1 is designated to provide time delayed trips.
It is enabled in any selected sequence in Overcurrent Reclosing element (Instantaneous I; Delayed D).
EF2
Earth fault low set element EF2 is designated to provide instantaneous trips. If sequence step in
Overcurrent Reclosing Element is set "D" (Delayed) EF2 element is disabled. If sequence step in Overcurrent
Reclosing element is set "I" (Instantaneous) EF2 element is enabled.
EF3
Earth fault high set instantaneous element provides protection against high earth current faults with a
reduced number of trips to lockout. If there is no intention to reduce the number of trips to lockout at
high current faults, enabling this element is not recommended. TCC applied for EF1 and EF2 allows red
uction of tripping time to any desired value at high currents. Like OC3 this element is also generally not
applied for downstream recloser and for systems with resistively earthed neutral.
Time-current curves supported by low set EF elements are described in Table 13.
Settings for high set EF element are describes in Table 14
Table 13 - TCC types
Setting
Type of time
current
characteristic
32
Designation
TCC
Range
ANSI: Extremely Inverse (EI), Moderately Inverse (MI), Very Inverse (VI)
IEC: Extremely Inverse (EI), Very Inverse (VI), Inverse (I)
Definite Time (TD)
Custom: on request custom curves are available. Please contact your local
Tavrida Electric representative.
Default
TD
Designation
Range
Resolution
Default
Mode
Enable/Disable
n.a.
Disable
Pickup current
Ip
40-6000 A
1A
6000 A
Tripping time
Tt
0.00-2.00s
0.01s
0.00 s
Operating mode
Designation
Range
Step size
Factory defaults
Tt
0.00-100.00
0.01
0.00
Pickup current, A
Ip
10-6000
100
Designation
Extremely Inverse
IEC EI
80
2.0
Very Inverse
IEC VI
13.5
1.0
IEC I
0.14
0.02
Inverse
Designation
Range
Step size
Factory defaults
Asymptote current, A
Ias
10-1280
100
Time multiplier
Tm
0.01-15.00
0.01
1.00
Tmin
0.00-10.00
0.01
0.00
Tmax
1.00-100.00
0.01
10.00
Pickup current, A
Ip
10-1280
200
Ta
0.00-2.00
0.01
0.00
Tres
0.02-2.00
0.01
0.02
Designation
Extremely Inverse
ANSI EI
28.2
1.217
29.1
2.0
Very Inverse
ANSI VI
19.61
0.114
21.6
2.0
Moderately Inverse
ANSI MI
0.0515
0.114
4.85
0.02
Designation
Range
Step size
Factory defaults
Asymptote current, A
Ias
10-1280
100
Time multiplier
Tm
0.01-15.00
0.01
1.00
Tmin
0.00-10.00
0.01
0.00
Tmax
1.00-100.00
0.01
10.00
Pickup current, A
Ip
10-1280
200
Ta
0.00-2.00
0.01
0.00
33
Designation
Range
Resolution
Default
Nt
1/2/3/4
n.a.
Nhs
1/2/3/4
n.a.
n.a.
IIDD
Seq
SST
Normal/Accelerate/Decelerate
n.a.
Normal
Tr1
0.10-180.00 s
0.01 s
1.00 s
Tr2
1.00-1800.00 s
0.01 s
10.00 s
Tr3
1.00-1800.00 s
0.01 s
30.00 s
Reset time
Zone sequence coordination mode *
Tres
1-180 s
1s
1s
ZSC mode
Enable/Disable
n.a.
Enable
Designation
Range
Resolution
Default
Nt +
1/2/3/4
n.a.
Nhs +
1/2/3/4
n.a.
n.a.
IIDD
Normal/Accelerate/Decelerate
n.a.
Normal
Seq +
SST +
Tr1 +
0.10-180.00 s
0.01 s
1.00 s
Tr2 +
1.00-1800.00 s
0.01 s
10.00 s
Tr3 +
1.00-1800.00 s
0.01 s
30.00 s
Reset time +
Tres +
1-180 s
1s
1s
ZSC mode
Enable/Disable
n.a.
Enable
Nt -
1/2/3/4
n.a.
1/2/3/4
n.a.
n.a.
IIDD
Nhs -
Seq -
34
SST -
Normal/Accelerate/Decelerate
n.a.
Normal
Tr1 -
0.10-180.00 s
0.01 s
1.00 s
Tr2 -
1.00-1800.00 s
0.01 s
10.00 s
Tr3 -
1.00-1800.00 s
0.01 s
30.00 s
Reset time -
Tres -
1-180 s
1s
1s
ZSC mode
Enable/Disable
n.a.
Enable
Designation
Range
Resolution
Default
Pickup current
Ip
10-1280 A
1A
10 A
Tripping time
Tt
0.00-2.00 s
0.01 s
0.00 s
Designation
Range
Resolution
Default
Pickup current +
Ip +
10-1280 A
1A
10 A
Tripping time +
Tt +
0.00-2.00 s
0.01 s
0.00 s
Pickup current -
Ip -
10-1280 A
1A
10 A
Tripping time -
Tt -
0.00-2.00 s
0.01 s
0.00 s
Designation
Range
Resolution
Default
Pickup current
Ip
4-1280 A
1A
4A
Tripping time
Tt
0.00-2.00 s
0.01 s
0.00 s
Designation
Range
Resolution
Default
Pickup current +
Ip +
4-1280 A
1A
4A
Tripping time +
Tt +
0.00-2.00 s
0.01 s
0.00 s
Pickup current -
Ip -
4-1280 A
1A
4A
Tripping time -
Tt -
0.00-2.00 s
0.01 s
0.00 s
35
Designation
Range
Resolution
Default
Mode
Enable/Disable
n.a.
Enable
Pickup current
Ip
4-80 A
1A
4A
Tripping time
Tt
0.10-100.00 s
0.01 s
10.00 s
Operating mode
Designation
Range
Resolution
Default
Mode +
Enable/Disable
n.a.
Enable
Ip +
4-80 A
1A
4A
Tt +
0.10-100.00 s
0.01 s
10.00 s
Mode -
Enable/Disable
n.a.
Enable
Pickup current -
Ip -
4-80 A
1A
4A
Tripping time -
Tt -
0.10-100.00 s
0.01 s
10.00 s
Operating mode -
Designation
Range
Resolution
Default
Nt
1/2/3/4
n.a.
Tr1
0.10-180.00 s
0.01 s
1.00 s
Tr2
1.00-180.00 s
0.01 s
10.00 s
Tr3
1.00-180.00 s
0.01 s
30.00 s
Reset time
Tres
1-180 s
1s
1s
36
Setting
Designation
Range
Resolution
Default
Nt +
1/2/3/4
n.a.
Tr1 +
0.10-180.00 s
0.01 s
1.00 s
Tr2 +
1.00-180.00 s
0.01 s
10.00 s
Tr3 +
1.00-180.00 s
0.01 s
30.00 s
Reset time +
Tres +
1-180 s
1s
1s
Nt -
1/2/3/4
n.a.
Tr1 -
0.10-180.00 s
0.01 s
1.00 s
Tr2 -
1.00-180.00 s
0.01 s
10.00 s
Tr3 -
1.00-180.00 s
0.01 s
30.00 s
Reset time -
Tres -
1-180 s
1s
1s
Designation
Range
Resolution
Default
Mode
Enable/Disable
n.a.
Disable
Voltage unbalance
Uu
0.05-1.00
0.01
0.10
Tripping time
Tt
0.10-100.00 s
0.01 s
10.00 s
Designation
Range
Resolution
Default
Mode +
Enable/Disable
n.a.
Disable
Uu +
0.05-1.00
0.01
0.10
Voltage unbalance +
Tripping time +
Tt +
0.10-100.00 s
0.01 s
10.00 s
Tripping mode -
Mode -
Enable/Disable
n.a.
Disable
Voltage unbalance -
Uu -
0.05-1.00
0.01
0.10
Tripping time -
Tt -
0.10-100.00 s
0.01 s
10.00 s
Designation
Range
Resolution
Default
Mode
Enable/Disable
n.a.
Disable
Current unbalance
Iu
0.60-1.00
0.01
0.80
Tripping time
Tt
0.10-300.00 s
0.01 s
10.00 s
Designation
Range
Resolution
Default
Mode +
Enable/Disable
n.a.
Disable
Current unbalance +
Iu +
0.60-1.00
0.01
0.80
Tripping time +
Tt +
0.10-300.00 s
0.01 s
10.00 s
Mode -
Enable/Disable
n.a.
Disable
Iu -
0.60-1.00
0.01
0.80
Tripping time -
Tt -
0.10-300.00 s
0.01 s
10.00 s
37
Designation
Range
Default
VU control mode
Enable/Disable
Enable
Enable/Disable
Enable
OV control mode
Enable/Disable
Enable
UV control mode
Enable/Disable
Enable
UF control mode
Enable/Disable
Enable
Voltage unbalance
VUp
0.05-1.00
0.20
NVSp
0.05-1.00
OVp
1.00-1.30
UVp
0.60-1.00
0.80
UFp
Pickup underfrequency
0.40
1.20
Designation
Range
Default
VU control mode
Enable/Disable
Enable
Enable/Disable
Enable
OV control mode
Enable/Disable
Enable
UV control mode
Enable/Disable
Enable
UF control mode
Enable/Disable
Enable
Voltage unbalance+
VUp+
0.05-1.00
0.20
NVSp+
0.05-1.00
0.40
OVp+
1.00-1.30
1.20
UVp+
0.60-1.00
0.80
Pickup underfrequency+
UFp+
Voltage unbalance-
VUp-
0.05-1.00
0.20
NVSp-
0.05-1.00
0.40
OVp-
1.00-1.30
1.20
UVp-
0.60-1.00
0.80
Pickup underfrequency-
UFp-
Undervoltage (UV)
This element provides protection against a low source voltage.
UV settings are described in Tables 36, 37.
38
Designation
Range
Resolution
Default
Mode
Enable/Disable
n.a.
Disable
Up
0.60-1.00
0.01
0.80
Tripping time
Tt
0.10-100.00 s
0.01 s
10.00 s
Designation
Range
Resolution
Default
Mode +
Enable/Disable
n.a.
Disable
Up +
0.60-1.00
0.01
0.80
Tripping time +
Tt +
0.10-100.00 s
0.01 s
10.00 s
Mode -
Enable/Disable
n.a.
Disable
Up -
0.60-1.00
0.01
0.80
Tripping time -
Tt -
0.10-100.00 s
0.01 s
10.00 s
Designation
Range
Resolution
Default
Nt
1/2
n.a.
Reclose time
Tr
0.10-180.00 s
0.01 s
10.00 s
Designation
Range
Resolution
Default
Nt +
1/2
n.a.
Reclose time +
Tr +
0.10-180.00 s
0.01 s
10.00 s
Nt -
1/2
n.a.
Reclose time -
Tr -
0.10-180.00 s
0.01 s
10.00 s
Overvoltage (OV)
This element provides protection against a high source voltage. Overvoltage element is available in inbuilt software versions 2.50 and higher.
OV settings are described in Tables 40, 41.
Table 40 - OV element settings for Recloser type = Radial
Setting
Designation
Range
Resolution
Default
Mode
Enable/Disable
n.a.
Disable
Up
1.00-1.40
0.01
1.05
Tripping time
Tt
0.10-100.00s
0.01s
10.00
Operating mode
Designation
Range
Resolution
Default
Mode+
Enable/Disable
n.a.
Disable
Up+
1.00-1.40
0.01
1.05
Tt+
0.10-100.00s
0.01s
10.00
Mode-
Enable/Disable
n.a.
Disable
Up-
1.00-1.40
0.01
1.05
Tripping time-
Tt-
0.10-100.00s
0.01s
10.00
Operating mode-
39
Designation
Range
Resolution
Default
Nt
1/ 2
n.a.
Reclose time
Tr
0.10-300.00s
0.01s
10.00
Designation
Range
Resolution
Default
Nt+
1/ 2
n.a.
Reclose time+
Tr+
0.10-300.00s
0.01s
10.00
Nt-
1/ 2
n.a.
Reclose time-
Tr-
0.10-300.00s
0.01s
10.00
Underfrequency (UF)
This element provides protection against a low system frequency. It is generally applied for under-frequency
shedding.
UF settings are described in Tables 44, 45.
Table 44 - UF element settings for Recloser type = Radial:
Setting
Designation
Range
Resolution
Default
Operating mode
Mode
Enable/Disable
n.a.
Disable
Pickup frequency
Fp
0.01 Hz
45.00 Hz
55.00 Hz
Tripping time
Tt
0.10-180.00 s
0.01 s
1.00 s
Designation
Range
Resolution
Default
Operating mode +
Mode +
Enable/Disable
n.a.
Disable
Pickup frequency +
Fp +
0.01 Hz
45.00 Hz
55.00 Hz
Tripping time +
40
Tt +
0.10-180.00 s
0.01 s
1.00 s
Operating mode -
Mode -
Enable/Disable
n.a.
Disable
Pickup frequency -
Fp -
0.01 Hz
45.00 Hz
55.00 Hz
Tripping time -
Tt -
0.10-180.00 s
0.01 s
1.00 s
Designation
Range
Resolution
Default
Nt
1/2
n.a.
Reclose time
Tr
0.10-180.00 s
0.01 s
10.00 s
Designation
Range
Resolution
Default
Nt +
1/2
n.a.
Reclose time +
Tr +
0.10-180.00 s
0.01 s
10.00 s
Nt -
1/2
n.a.
Reclose time -
Tr -
0.10-180.00 s
0.01 s
10.00 s
Overfrequency (OF)
This element provides protection against a high system frequency. Overfrequency element is available in inbuilt
software versions 2.58 and higher.
OF settings are described in Tables 48, 49.
Table 48 - OF element settings for Recloser type = Radial:
Setting
Designation
Range
Resolution
Default
Operating mode
Mode
Enable/Disable
n.a.
Disable
Pickup frequency
Fp
0.01 Hz
55.00 Hz
65.00 Hz
Tripping time
Tt
0.10-100.00 s
0.01 s
1.00 s
Designation
Range
Resolution
Default
Operating mode +
Mode +
Enable/Disable
n.a.
Disable
Pickup frequency +
Fp +
0.01 Hz
55.00 Hz
65.00 Hz
Tripping time +
Tt +
0.10-100.00 s
0.01 s
1.00 s
Operating mode -
Mode -
Enable/Disable
n.a.
Disable
Pickup frequency -
Fp -
0.01 Hz
55.00 Hz
65.00 Hz
Tripping time -
Tt -
0.10-100.00 s
0.01 s
1.00 s
41
Designation
Range
Resolution
Default
Nt
1/2
n.a.
Reclose time
Tr
0.10-180.00 s
0.01 s
10.00 s
Designation
Range
Resolution
Default
Nt +
1/2
n.a.
Reclose time +
Tr +
0.10-180.00 s
0.01 s
10.00 s
Nt -
1/2
n.a.
Reclose time -
Tr -
0.10-180.00 s
0.01 s
10.00 s
Designation
Range
Resolution
Default
Mode
Disable/Both/Only+/Only-
n.a.
Disable
Restoration time +
Tr +
0.10-180.00 s
0.01 s
60.00 s
Restoration time -
Tr -
0.10-180.00 s
0.01 s
60.00 s
Operating mode
42
6.2 Measurement
6.2.1 Overview
The Main Processor takes the analogue signals from OSM current and voltage sensors, converts them into digital format, and filters it for Harmonic content. The RMS values of the converted signals are used for protection
and indication as shown in the table below.
Table 53 - Applicability of RMS values of the signals
Applicability
Value
Phase currents
Designation
Range
Resolution
Ia, Ib, Ic
0...7000A
1A
Residual current 1)
In
0...7000A
1A
I1
0...7000A
1A
I2
0...7000A
1A
U1+
0...18kV
0.1kV
U1-
0...18kV
0.1kV
U2+
0...18kV
0.1kV
U2-
0...18kV
0.1kV
F+
40...65Hz
0.01Hz
F-
40...65Hz
0.01Hz
0...0.01
0.01
PF3ph
0...0.01
0.01
018kV
0.1kV
018kV
0.1kV
Uab+, Ubc+,
Uac+
030kV
0.1kV
030kV
0.1kV
P1
065535kW
1kW
Pa, Pb, Pc
065535kW
1kW
P3ph
065535kW
1kW
Qa, Qb, Qc
065535kVAr
1kVAr
Q3ph
065535kVAr
1kVAr
Wa, Wb, Wc
09999999kWh
1kWh
W3ph
09999999kWh
1kWh
Ea, Eb, Ec
09999999kVArh
1kVArh
E3ph
09999999kVArh
1kVArh
1)
2)
Protection
Indication
Applied filtering effectively rejects higher harmonics and avoids overshooting. For phase currents anti-inrush
filtering is additionally applied. This continuously operating filter reliably rejects transformer inrush current.
Forfurther information regarding filtering please refer to section below.
43
100
Current, A
80
60
40
20
0
0.05
0.1
0.15
0.2
0.25
0.3
0.35
0.4
time, s
Figure 29
Basic frequency phase currents RMS.
No inrush filter applied
25
Current, A
20
15
10
5
0
0.05
0.1
0.15
0.2
0.25
0.3
0.35
time, s
Figure 30
Basic frequency phase currents RMS.
Tavrida Electric inrush filter applied
44
0.4
6.3 Communication
6.3.1 Overview
Indication and control are provided through the following interfaces:
Personal Computer Interface (PCI)
Telecommunication Interface (TCI)
Digital Input/Output Interface (IOI)
TELARM dispatcher Interface (TDI)
In the Local mode the Recloser is controlled via Control Panel Module (CPM) or Personal Computer Interface
(PCI). In the Remote mode the Recloser is controlled via TCI, TDI or IOI. Indication is provided via all interfaces in
both modes.
45
Figure 31
Structure of the system with wireless connection
Figure 32
Structure of the system with wired connection
46
6.5 Indication
6.5.1 Man-Machine Interface (MMI)
The MMI provides control and indication via the Control Panel Module (CPM) if the CPM is enabled. If the CPM
is disabled no control and indication functions are supported by the MMI.
11
12
1. LCD
2. USB Port
General Control Pushbuttons
3. ON / OFF / Test
4. Control Mode
5. Closed
6. Open
10
9. Enter
8
7
13
16
14
17
15
18
19
10. Escape
Fast Key Pushbuttons
11. Malfunction Log
12. Event Log
13. Protection ON/OFF
14. Earth Fault ON/OFF
15. Sensitive Earth Fault ON/OFF
16. Reclosing ON/OFF
17. Hot Line ON/OFF
18. Backfeed Restoration ON/OFF
19. Active (Protection) Group
Figure 33
Control Panel Module (CPM)
LCD Display
1
5
1. TEL Logo
2. Title string
4. Path
5. Context icon
6. Title Bar
7. Menu Bar
9
10
Figure 34
Liquid Crystal Display (LCD)
8. Status Bar
9. Date and Time
10. Parameter values of Indication data,
Control data or Settings
11. Scroll Bar
The Title bar is shown in all menus and include the following elements:
TEL logo icon
Title string defining menu type
Path to the current menu
Context icon
47
7. Application notes
Figure 35
Figure 36
Insert
Figure 37
Figure 38
Cramp
Nut
Plain washer
Spring lock washer
Figure 39
Figure 40
Figure 41
49
Figure 43
Terminal connectors
L-shaped clamp (Fig. 45) provides reliable connection
of cable conductors with up to 240 mm2 cross section.
Kit of this type of connectors can be ordered separately as RecKit_Connector_1.
Bolt
Spring lock washer
Plain washer
Figure 45
Connectors are fixed with bolts M10x25 to the buttend of bushing extension. Tightening torque of 302
Nm shall be applied (Fig. 46).
Figure 46
Figure 47
Lug connection
Lugs can be used to connect cables from 16 to
240mm2. Lugs are fixed with bolts M10x25. Tightening torque of 302 Nm shall be applied. Protective
covers are not installed in this case (Fig. 48).
Figure 48
50
Terminal
connector
Earthing Connector
AC2 Connector
AC1 Connector
AC1 Earthing Jumper
Pins 1-9
AC2 Earthing Jumper
Pins 10-18
Figure 49
N
AC1
N
Outlet
AC2
51
Test name
Test center
name
Test report
IEEE C37.60-2012
6.2.6.1
PowerTech
PowerTech_18490-09
IEEE C37.60-2012
6.2.6.1
PowerTech
PowerTech_18490-09
IEEE C37.60-2003
6.7
PowerTech
PowerTech_18490-09
IEEE C37.60-2012
6.2.6.2
PowerTech
PowerTech_18490-09
IEEE C37.60-2003
6.7
PowerTech
PowerTech_18490-09
IEEE C37.60-2012
6.111
PowerTech
PowerTech_18490-09
IEEE C37.60-2012
6.107
PowerTech
PowerTech_18490-09
IEEE C37.60-2012
6.4
PowerTech
PowerTech_18919-21-00
IEEE C37.60-2012
6.5
Temperature-rise tests
PowerTech
PowerTech_18919-21-00
IEEE C37.60-2012
6.101
PowerTech
PowerTech_18930-26
IEEE C37.60-2003
6.3.2.1
PowerTech
PowerTech_18930-26
IEEE C37.60-2003
6.3.2.3
PowerTech
PowerTech_18930-26
IEEE C37.60-2012
6.109
PowerTech
PowerTech_18919-21-REP4
IEEE C37.60-2012
6.105
PowerTech
PowerTech_18919-21-REP3
IEEE C37.60-2012
6.108
Time-current tests
PowerTech
PowerTech_18919-21-REP2
IEEE C37.60-2012
6.103
KEMA
KEMA_109-04
IEEE C37.60-2012
6.102
KEMA
KEMA_109-04
Standard
53
Chapter
Test name
IEEE C37.60-2012
6.2.6.1
ESKOM specification
IEEE C37.60-2012
ESKOM specification
CEMIG specification
IEEE C37.60-2003
6.7
IEEE C37.60-2012
6.2.6.2
IEEE C37.60-2012
6.2.6.2
ESKOM specification
54
6.2.6.1
Test center
name
Test report
CESI
CESI_A8026525
CESI
CESI_B1009180
CESI
CESI_A8026525
CESI
CESI_B1009180
KEMA
CESI
CESI_A8034569
CESI
CESI_A8026525
KEMA
CESI
CESI_A9021639
CESI
CESI_A8028049
CESI_A9007127
IEEE C37.60-2012
6.6
IEEE C37.60-2012
6.4
CESI
CESI_A8027496
IEEE C37.60-2012
6.5
Temperature-rise tests
CESI
CESI_A8027496
IEEE C37.60-2012
6.101
CESI
CESI _A8028049
CESI_A9007127
IEEE C37.60-2003
6.3.2.1
CESI
CESI _A8028049
CESI_A9007127
IEEE C37.60-2012
6.109
CESI
CESI_A8034408
IEEE C37.60-2012
6.105
CESI
CESI_A8027496
IEEE C37.60-2012
6.108
Time-current tests
KEMA
IEEE C37.60-2012
6.103
CESI
CESI _A8028049
CESI_A9007127
IEEE C37.60-2012
6.102
CESI
CESI _A8028049
CESI_A9007127
IEC 62271-1
6.10.6
CESI
CESI_A8034569
IEC 60664
IEC 60255-5
CESI
CESI_A8034569
IEC 60068-2-1
KEMA
IEC 60068-2-2
KEMA
IEC 60068-2-30
KEMA
EDP_07-0969 rev 1F
Battery test
KEMA
IEC 60529
KEMA
KEMA
ESKOM specification
KIPTS
KIPTS 31-07-2010
Appendix 2. Dimensions
Figure 50
OSM15_Al_1(1) Dimensions
15.5
500
202
68
27
860
202
72
Figure 51
OSM25_Al_1(2) Dimensions
56
Weights, kg
Creepage
distance
Figure 52
OSM15_Al_1(2) Dimensions
Weights, kg
Creepage
distance
15.5
500
202
68
27
860
202
72
Figure 53
OSM25_Al_1(2) Dimensions
57
Dimensions of the RC
Figure 54
Dimensions of RC_5_1
58
Figure 55
Dimensions of Umbilical cable
L, m
Weights, kg
Umbilical_3(5)
4.5
Umbilical_3(7)
6.5
Umbilical_3(12)
12
11.2
59
Figure 56
Terminal connector
Weight: 0.3 kg
Figure 57
U-bolt terminal connector
Weight: 0.3 kg
60
Australia
China
Germany
India
Switzerland
South Africa
Tavrida Electric AG
Rheinweg 4
8200 Schaffhausen
Switzerland
Phone: + 41 (0) 52 630 26 00
Fax: + 41 (0) 52 630 26 09
E-Mail: info@tavrida.ch
Web: www.tavrida.ch
Brasil
Tavrida Electric do Brasil
Av. Ireno da Silva Venncio, 199
GP04A - Protestantes
Votorantim / SP
Phone: + 55 (15) 3243-2555
Fax: + 55 (15) 3243-4233
E-Mail: info@tavrida.com.br
Web: www.tavrida.com.br
This document is copyright and is intended for users and distributors of Tavrida Electric product. It contains
information that is the intellectual property of Tavrida Electric and the document, or any part thereof, should
not be copied or reproduced in any form without written permission from Tavrida Electric.
Tavrida Electric applies a policy of ongoing development and reserves the right to change product without
notice. Tavrida Electric does not accept any responsibility for loss or damage incurred as a result of acting or
refraining from action based on information in this Product Guide.