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1.
Which of the following options is the closest in meaning to the phrase underlined in the
sentence below?
It is fascinating to see life forms cope with varied environmental conditions.
(C) Adeptin
(D) Accept with
(A) Adopt to
(B) Adapt to
Answer: (B )
2.
Choose the most appropriate word from the options given below to complete the following
sentence.
He could not understand the judges awarding her the first prize, because he thought that her
performance was quite _________ .
(B ) Medium
(C) Mediocre
(D) Exhilarating
(A) Superb
Answer: (C)
3.
In a press meet on the recent scam, the minister said, "The buck stops here". What did the
minister convey by the statement?
(B ) He will return the money
(A) He wants all the money
(C) He will assume final responsibility
(D) He will resist all enquiries
Answer: (C)
2
4.
Exp:
96
Expanding
2
1
1
2
1
z + - 2 +2.z.-= 98::::::> z + -2= 96
z
z
z
The roots of ax 2 + bx + c = 0 are real and positive a, b and c are real. Then ax2 + blxl + c = 0
has
(B) 2 real roots
(C) 3 real roots
(D) 4 real roots
(A) No roots
Answer: (D)
Exp: ax2+bx+c=0
for roots to be real & +ve
b2-4ac>O
This will have 2 real positive roots.
5.
ax
+ blxl+ c= 0
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The Pal ghat Gap (or Palakkad Gap), a region about 30 krn wide in the southern part of the
Western Ghats in India, is lower than the hilly terrain to its north and south. The exact reasons
for the formation of this gap are not clear. It results in the neighbouring regions of Tamil
Nadu getting more rainfall from the South West monsoon and the neighbouring regions of
Kerala having higher summer temperatures.
What can be inferred from this passage?
(A) The Palghat gap is caused by high rainfall and high temperatures in southern Tamil Nadu
andKerala
(B) The regions in Tamil Nadu and Kerala that are near the Palghat Gap are low-lying
(C) The low terrain of the Palghat Gap has a significant impact on weather patterns in
Geneticists say that they are very close to confirming the genetic roots of psychiatric illnesses
such as depression and schizophrenia, and consequently, that doctors will be able to eradicate
these diseases through early identification and gene therapy.
On which of the following assumptions does the statement above rely?
(A) Strategies are now available for eliminating psychiatric illnesses
(B) Certain psychiatric illnesses have a genetic basis
(C) All human diseases can be traced back to genes and how they are expressed
(D) In the future, genetics will become the only relevant field for identifying psychiatric
illnesses
Answer: (B)
8.
Round-trip tickets to a tourist destination are eligible for a discount of 10% on the total fare.
In addition, groups of 4 or more get a discount of 5% on the total fare. If the one way single
person fare is Rs 100, a group of 5 tourists purchasing round-trip tickets will be charged Rs
Answer:
Exp:
850
9.
In a survey, 300 respondents were asked whether they own a vehicle or not. If yes, they were
further asked to mention whether they own a car or scooter or both. Their responses are
tabulated below. What percent of respondents do not own a scooter?
Own vehicle
Men
Women
Car
40
34
Scooter
30
20
Both
60
46
20
50
48%
Total respondents=300
Those who don' t have scooter
10.
When a point inside of a tetrahedron (a solid with four triangular surfaces) is connected by
straight lines to its corners, how many (new) internal planes are created with these lines?
Answer:
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Answer: (B )
Exp:
[A lB]= [~
2
1
2.
Answer:
(C) 1- e-1
(B) e
oo)
is
(D) 1+e- 1
(A)
Exp:
( ( x) = 0 => e-x (1- x) = 0 => x = 1 and f" ( x) < 0 at x = 1
:. Maximum value is f ( 1) = e-1
3.
The
solution
for
the
differential
equation
with
initial
conditions
(D) cos3t+ t
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Answer:
Exp:
(C)
A.E : m2 +9 = 0::::::>m = 3i
:. Solution is x = a cos3t + bsin 3t
and dx = - 3asin3t+3bcos3t
dt
Usingx (O) = l and
dxl
.....(1)
...... (2 )
= 1,(1)and(2)gives
dt t= O
1
1 = a and 1 = 3b ::::::> b =3
:. x = cos3t + _!_sin 3t
3
4.
Let X (s) =
3 5
be the Laplace Transform of a signal x(t). Then,
s+
s + 10s+21
2
(A ) 0
Answer:
(B ) 3
(C) 5
X(
o+) is
(D) 21
(B)
Exp:
. g 1m
. .ti.al val ue therorem]
x [ 0+ = lim ( 2 s. 3s + 5 ) [ u sm
H =
s +10s + 21
[ 5]
s2 3 + = lim
s
=3
s--t= 2 [
10
21
]
s 1+ - + - 2
s s
5.
Let S be the set of points in the complex plane corresponding to the unit circle. (That is,
S ={ z: = 1}. Consider the function f (z) = zz* where z* denotes the complex conjugate of
lzl
z. The f(z) maps S to which one of the following in the complex plane
(A) Unit circle
(B) Horizontal axis line segment from origin to (1, 0)
(C) The point (1 , 0)
(C)
=lzf = 1= 1 +i.O
: . f(Z)maps S to the point(1,0) in the complex plane
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6.
The three circuit elements shown in the figure are part of an electric circuit. The total power
absorbed by the three circuit elements in watts is _ _ _ _ _ _ __
lOA---+
---+SA
---- ___,11~11~---lOOV
1
l
SOV
15V
- - + 8A
IOOV
80V
C 0 is the capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor with air as dielectric (as in figure (a)). If,
half of the entire gap as shown in figure (b) is filled with a dielectric of permittivity E ,, the
expression for the modified capacitance is
(b)
(a)
(A)
-f(1+E,)
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(C) Co E
Answer:
(A)
Exp:
Co.
_ AB o
Co -
C = Aiel + A 22
d
d
A
A,
2d
2d
=- -0 +- -0
A
C=lf(l+c, )
C=-f(l+c, )
8.
A combination of ljlF capacitor with an initial voltage vc(0) =-2Vin series with a lOO.Q
resistor is connected to a 20 rnA ideal de current source by operating both switches at t = Os
as shown. Which of the following graphs shown in the options approximates the voltage v,
across the current source over the next few seconds?
(A)
(B )
(C)
(D)
-2
-2
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Answer: (C)
Exp:
1!-IF
20mA
3
lOOQ
lOO.Q
-2
9.
x(t) is nonzero only for Tx < t < T'x, and similarly, y(t) is nonzero only for TY< t < T'Y. Let
z(t) be convolution of x(t) and y(t). Which one of the following statements is TRUE?
(A) z(t) can be nonzero over an unbounded interval
(B) z(t) is nonzero for t < Tx + TY
(C) z(t) is zero outside of Tx + TY< t < T'x + T'Y
(D) z(t) is nonzero for t > T'x+ T'Y
Answer:
Exp:
(C)
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10.
For a periodic square wave, which one of the following statements is TRUE?
(A) The Fourier series coefficients do not exist
(B) The Fourier series coefficients exist but the reconstruction converges at no point
(C) The Fourier series coefficients exist and the reconstruction converges at most points.
(D) The Fourier series coefficients exist and the reconstruction converges at every point
Answer:
(C)
Exp: For a periodic square wave, fourier series coefficients value decreases as the 'k' increases. At
some value of 'k' coefficient becomes zero, thus no conveyance otherwise it converges at
most points.
An 8-pole, 3-phase, 50 Hz induction motor is operating at a speed of700 rpm. The frequency
of the rotor current of the motor in Hz is _ _ _ _ _ __
Answer:
3.33Hz
Exp: Given, P = 8, F =50Hz, N=700 rpm
4 Frequency of Rotor current = s.f
s = N. - N = 750 - 700 = 0.067 :. f, = ( 0.067) x 50 = 3.33Hz
N,
750
11.
12.
For a specified input voltage and frequency, if the equivalent radius of the core of a
transformer is reduced by half, the factor by which the number of turns in the primary should
change to maintain the same no load current is
(A) 1g
(B) In
(C) 2
(D) 4
Answer:
(C)
Exp: If the equivalent Radius of the core of a transformer is reduced by half then the
reluctance of the core becomes double.
4 to maintain same no-load current the primary turns should be double. Then flux remains
same.
13.
A star connected 400V, 50Hz, 4 pole synchronous machine gave the following open circuit
and short circuit test results:
Open circuit test: Voc = 400V (rms, line-to-line) at field current, If = 2.3A
Short circuit test: I"' =lOA (rms, phase) at field current, If =1.5A
The value of per phase synchronous impedance in n at rated voltage is _ _ _ _ __
Answer:
15.06Q/ph
Exp:
= ?
0
I.
We know, Z, = Voc
I,c If 1ssarne
23
:. I"' at Ir = 2.3A => ' x10 = 15.33A
1.5
:. z,
4~
J3
15.33
= 15.06 = 15.06Q/ph
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14.
Three-phase to ground fault takes place at locations F; and F2 in the system shown in the
figure
IF!
IF2
EALI)
o~---4I1--~1--.....:~--~~~---o EBLO
fvFI
VF2
If the fault takes place at location F;, then the voltage and the current at bus A are VFJ and IF1
respectively. If the fault takes place at location F2 , then the voltage and the current at bus A are
VF2 and IF2 respectively. The correct statement about voltages and currents during faults at
F; and F2 is
(A) VFJ leads IFJ and VF2 leads IF2
Answer:
Exp:
(C)
Current is feeding into the BUS A. It is like a generator delivering power to Bus (A)
When fault takes place at F2 , F2 point is like load, taking power from generator.
16.
A 2-bus system and corresponding zero sequence network are shown in the figure.
~re+-iTHl-+~ ~"
(a)
,~ C4~,x~
(b)
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A A
(C)
p\ b. and b. p\
Answer:
and
A b.
(B)
p\ A
and
p\ b.
(D)
b. p\
and
A p\
(B)
Exp:
I xon
o-
Transfonner
zerosequence network
::J-
Transfonner
zerosequence network
17.
In the formation of Routh-Hurwitz array for a polynomial, all the elements of a row have
zero values. This premature termination of the array indicates the presence of
(A) Only one root at the origin
(C) Only positive real roots
Answer: (B)
Exp: If all elements of a row have zero values. Which leads to auxiliary equation formation and
roots of auxiliary equations gives imaginary roots.
18.
K=O
K=O
-2
-1
cr
C(s) =
R(s)
(C)
C(s) =
R(s)
(B)
(s+1)(s+2)
K
(s+1)(s+2) -K
C(s) =
R(s)
(D)
C(s) =
R (s)
-K
(s+1)(s + 2)+K
K
(s+1)(s+2)+K
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Answer: (C)
Exp:
19.
C( s) =
k
will give the root locus given the diagram.
R(s) (s+1)(s+2) - k
Power consumed by a balanced 3-phase, 3-wire load is measured by the two wattmeter
method. The first wattmeter reads twice that of the second. Then the load impedance angle in
radians is
1t
1t
1t
1t
(A) 12
(B) 8
(C) 6
(D) 3
Answer: C
Exp:
wattmeter.
20.
21 .
22 .
In the Wien Bridge oscillator circuit shown in figure, the bridge is balanced when
(A) ~=_&_
R4 R2
ffi=
R3
R4
C2
Cl '
Rl
R2
(C) - = -+ -
~R 1 C1 R 2 C 2
ro =
~R~~R2C2
(B)
!.?._- c 2
Rl
R3
R4
- c ,
ro=
Rl
R2
C2
Cl'
(D) - + - = -
1
R 1C1R 2C 2
ro =
1
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Answer: (C)
Exp:
~ ~ = R t + c2 f =
R4
23.
R2
C1 '
= z 2z 3
1
2n~R 1 R 2 C 1C 2
The magnitude of the mid-band voltage gain of the circuit shown in figure is (assuming hre
of the transistor to be 100)
(B) 10
(A) 1
(D) 100
(C) 20
Answer: (D)
Exp:
10k+hie
Av
'
. hie )
= - lOOxlOk ( neglectmg
l Ok
IAv,l= 100
24.
The figure shows the circuit of a rectifier fed from a 230-V (rms), 50-Hz sinusoidal voltage
source. If we want to replace the current source with a resistor so that the rms value of the
current supplied by the voltage source remains unchanged, the value of the resistance (in
ohms) is _ _ _ _ _ _ (Assume diodes to be ideal.)
l OA
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Answer:
Exp:
23!2.
V, =230V, 50 Hz
The rms volt of given
Rectifier Vor =V,
:. V0 , = 230V
I
or
---l!...
R =
lOA
230
=lor
10
---l!...
:. R=23Q.
25.
Figure shows four electronic switches (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv). Which of the switches can block
voltages of either polarity (applied between terminals 'a' and 'b') when the active device is in
the OFF state?
a
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
Answer:
Exp:
(C)
Switch (i)
Switch (ii)
Switch (iii)
Switch (iv)
Hence Ans. is (C) because switch (i) & (ii) only satisfy the given requirement
Q. No. 26- 55 Carry Two Marks Each
26.
Let g: [0, oo) ---7 [ 0, oo) be a function defined by g ( x) =x- [ x ), where[ x] represents the
integer part of x. (That is, it is the largest integer which is less than or equal to x).
The value of the constant term in the Fourier series expansion of g(x) is _ _ _ _ _ __
Answer:
1/2
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Exp:
llg(x)dx
= foX dx -
27.
fJ X] dx =
I
o-
fo(0) dx = l
A fair coin is tossed n times. The probability that the difference between the number of heads
and tails is ( n- 3) is
(A )
Answer:
Exp:
rn
(D)
(B) 0
r n+3
(B)
28 .
The line integral of function F = yzi, in the counterclockwise direction, along the circle
x 2 + l =1 at z = 1 is
(A) - 21t
Answer:
(D) 21t
(B)
Line integral=
Exp:
(C) 1t
(B) -1t
fcF.dr
2
= fcyzdx
C is circle X + l = 1 at Z = 1
[ => X= COS8, y = sin 8 and 8 = 0 to 21t
29 .
Answer:
2471
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Exp:
P = 40W
V=240V
R
lamp
= ~=
p
2402
= 1440Q
40
In the figure, the value of resistor R is (25 +I /2) ohms, where I is the current in amperes.
The current I is _ _ _ _ _ __
Answer: lOA
Exp:
Given R = ( 25 + )
V=IR
300= { 25 + ]
sequence
current lb2 = 4L( -150 )pu , zero sequence current l eo = 3L90 pu. The magnitude of phase
current Ib in pu is
(A) 1.00
Answer:
Exp:
(B) 7.81
(C) 11.53
(D) 13.00
(C)
r. =li- 90p.u
Ib2 = 41-150 p.u
Ico = ~p.u
r.2
I, 2 = 41-270
I.o = Ioo = leo =3J2Qo
I, 1 =11-90 = I, 1 + 41-270 +312Q
I, 1 =81- 90
2
32.
The following four vector fields are given in Cartesian co-ordinate system. The vector field
which does not satisfy the property of magnetic flux density is
(B) z 2ax + x 2ay + y 2a
(A) lax + z 2ay + x 2a
2
(C)
33.
t
t
(B) u(t) + Tu ( t-T)- Tu(t-2T)
2
2T
2
(D) u(t) + (t-T) u (t -T)-2 (t- T) u(t-2T)
Answer:
Exp:
(A)
x ( t) = u ( t )- u ( t - T) + (
t~T )u ( t - T) - ( t-:T )u ( t -
2T)
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34.
1
Let X(z)=--_be the Z-transform of a causal signal x[n]. Then, the values of
1-z 3
x[2] and x[3] are
(A) 0 and 0
Answer:
(B)
Exp:
Given
(B) 0 and 1
(C) 1 and 0
(D) 1 and 1
x (z) = ~
1-z
x ( z) can be written as
35.
Let f ( t) be a continuous time signal and let F (co) be its Fourier Transform defined by
F(ro)= J: f ( t )e-irotdt
Define g( t) by
g(t)= J:F( u )e- iutdu
What is the relationship between f ( t ) and g( t)?
(A) g(t) would always be proportional to f(t)
(B) g(t) would be proportional to f(t) if f(t) is an even fun ction
F( co) = J f ( t).e-j(o)tdt
1
and f ( t) = -
J F( co)e i-..tdco
21t~
co can be replaced by u
1 ~
1
f ( t ) = - J F ( u )eP du
21t ~
.......(1)
..... ..(2)
replace t by - t in ( 1)
f (-t) = -
f F( u )e-iutdu
21t ~
.. ... ( 3)
1
f(-t) = - g(t )
21t
if f ( t ) = f (- t)[ f ( t ) is even function
=> g ( t ) = 21t f ( t )
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36.
The core loss of a single phase, 230/115V, 50Hz power transformer is measured from 230 V
side by feeding the primary (230V side) from a variable voltage variable frequency source
while keeping the secondary open circuited. The core loss is measured to be 1050 W for
230V, 50Hz input. The core loss is again measured to be 500W for 138V, 30Hz input. The
hysteresis and eddy current losses of the transformer for 230V, 50Hz input are respectively,
(B) 468 Wand 582 W
(A) 508 Wand 542 W
(C) 498 Wand 552 W
(D) 488 Wand 562 W
Answer:
(A)
Exp:
230
, 50Hz
115V
W;
Hence,
= A.f + B.f2 = Wn + W.
!
CORE LOSS
SA
lA
70A
230.11
:. Eb2 = 230-69x0.4
=202.4V
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N2=Eb2
. -X-<Jl1
.. Nl
Ebl <Jl2
= Eb2 ( : Flux is constant)
Ebl
202.4
N2 = 1400x - - = 1240rpm
228.4
38.
A 3 phase, 50 Hz, six pole induction motor has a rotor resistance of 0.1.Q and reactance of
0.92 Q. Neglect the voltage drop in stator and assume that the rotor resistance is constant.
Given that the full load slip is 3%, the ratio of maximum torque to full load torque is
(C) 1.948
(D) 2.134
(A) 1.567
(B) 1.712
(C)
Answer:
Exp: Given, P = b, f = 50Hz
R 2 = 0.1.Q, X 2 = 0.0920
S11 = 3% = o.o3
Tmax = ?, we know that
s 2m + S2f1
2SmS11
where sm =
~
x2
~=
0.92
0.108= 0.03
2
T
(0.108l + (0.03)
. ~ = _;_____:;____;______.:_ = 1.938 =ol .94
.. T11
2 ( 0.108)( 0.03)
39.
A three phase synchronous generator is to be connected to the infinite bus. The lamps are
connected as shown in the figure for the synchronization. The phase sequence of bus voltage
is R-Y-B and that of incoming generator voltage is R '- Y '- B' .
R Y B
R'
fufinite Bus
fucoming Generator
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It was found that the lamps are becoming dark in the sequence L. - Lb - Lc. It means that the
(D) Same as infinite bus and its frequency is less than infinite bus
Answer:
Exp:
(A)
According to given connection of Lamp's. Tthey are becoming dark in the sequence L3 -
LtL c. Hence the phase sequences are different, and also the frequency is more than infinite
bus.
40.
A distribution feeder of 1km length having resistance, but negligible reactance, is fed from
both the ends by 400V, 50Hz balanced sources. Both voltage sources S1 and S2 are in phase.
The feeder supplies concentrated loads of unity power factor as shown in the figure.
4{)0rn
4DOV
200A
50 Hz
lOOA
200A
50Hz
Answer: (D)
Exp:
400m
200m
200A
200m
lOOA
200m
200A
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41.
A two bus power system shown in the figure supplies load of 1.0 + j0.5p.u.
Bus 2
1LS2
1.0 + j).5
Answer: (B)
Exp:
v,
V, = V,lQ, B= 0.1l2Q
V, =1 ~, A =1lQ
V, = AV, +BI,
I = v , _ Av = v , lQ (1(8 ))
'
B B '
O.ll2Q
2
= 1 0V, I-90-10~ -90
I>10V1 l2Q-10J90 -82
JlO
~ _ -1
tanu2
10.5
02 =- 5.44
From 1 0 V, sin 82 = - 1
1 OV1 sin [5.44]
"' = 1.054
=- 1
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42.
(B) 2:3
(C) 3:2
(D) 4:1
Answer: (D)
Exp:
~
dpgl
= 2x 0.05Pg1 + A = 100
de
- -2 = 2x 0.1Pg2 +3A = 100
dpg2
0.1Pg1 + A= 100 } 0.3Pg1 -0.2Pg2=200
0.2Pg 2 +3A=100
Pg1 + Pg2 = 1000
Solving, Pg1 =800MW
Pg2
= 200MW
4
1
43.
The over current relays for the line protection and loads connected at the buses are shown in
the figure
A
lOOA
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Answer: 0.23
Exp:
300A
200A
l OOA
For RelayB
0.14xT.M.S
t =------=-=--op (P.S.M)o.o2 -1
I faui (max)
= 2000A
I faui(uin)
=500A
T .M.S = 0.1
P.S.M=5A
= 1OOA
PSM =
44.
For the given system. it is desired that the system be stable. The minimum value of a for this
condition is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
(s+u)
Answer: 0.618
Exp:
(s + a)
=0
2
s3 + ( 1+ a) s + (a -1) s + (1- a)
2
~ s + ( 1 + a) s + as+ 1 = 0
3
45.
I shown
below:
Note that- 6dB/ octave= -20dB I decade. The value of~
bK is - - - - - - - - - -
OdE / Octave
dB
I',
'
'k
I
I
0.0 1
'
', I
'
24
36
-Ho(rad /s)
Answer: 0.75
Exp: By observing the magnitude plot,
+~][1 +~]
s[t+l][t+;4][1+;
K[l
G(s) =
For finding K:
bgoo
K = ( 0\
r:
i.e.K = 8
So~=
~ :::::? 075
' bk h4.8 .
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46.
I-~
l-6
_\ ~l
1 -
-11
5J
The absolute value of the ratio of the maximum eigen value to the minimum eigen value is
Answer:
Exp:
1/3
-A
i.e., - 6
-6
-1
-11 -A
- 11
=0
5- A
A3 + 6A2 + llA + 6 = 0
=::;, A= - 1,- 2,- 3 are the eigen values of A
=::;,
47.
~::: = 1=~1 =~
The reading of the voltmeter (rms) in volts, for the circuit shown in the figure is
R = O.Sn
l OOsin (rot)
l
Answer:
Exp:
142
1OOsin (cot)
0.5
0 . S.Q
= 200sin (cot)
i ( t)
lOOsin (ffit )
v 200
.Ji
= ..fi = 141.42 Volts
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48.
The de current flowing in a circuit is measured by two ammeters, one PMMC and another
electrodynamometer type, connected in series. The PMMC meter contains 100 turns in the
coil, the flux density in the air gap is 0.2 Wb I m 2 , and the area of the coil is 80mm2 . The
electrodynamometer ammeter has a change in mutual inductance with respect to deflection of
0.5 mH/deg. The spring constants of both the meters are equal. The value of current, at which
the deflections of the two meters are same, is _ _ _ _ _ __
Answer: 3.2
Exp:
---? Given pmmc and electro dynamometer type meters are connectsed in series.
---? Both meters are carrying same current. And both are having same spring constants.
---? Both are reflecting same readings. i .e. we should equate the reflecting torques.
For pmmc, T def = BAN. I.
dM
Electrodynometer, T def = f.-
de
BAN.I = f. dm
de
=> II = 3.21
49.
Given that the op-amps in the figure are ideal, the output voltage V0 is
(D) (V1 + V2 )
Answer: (B)
Exp:
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vl - v2+ vl - vOl =o
2R
V.
02
50.
Which of the following logic circuits is a realization of the function F whose Karnaugh map is
shown in figure.
AB
c
1
00
01
1
1
11
10
(A )
(B )
B
c
A
(C)
Answer:
(D)
(C)
Exp:
10
BC
F = AC + BC
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(A )
(B)
(C)
A C + BC
(D)
B--------1.
In the figure shown, assume the op-amp to be ideal. Which of the altematives gives the correct
Bode plots for the transfer function Yo (co)?
V1co
R,
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(A)
20log(l~~i:il]
<1>
-10
10 10Z 10'
10
Hi 103
(l)
-rr /4
-20
- rr/2
-30
<1>
rr / 2
rr/4
0
20log[IVo(ro)l)
v, (ro)
0
1 10 102 103
(D)
1 10 1lY 10'
(l)
-10
- rr/ 4
- 20
- rr/ 2
(l)
- 30
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Answer: (A)
Exp:
Act as
Buffer
vo-
vm - 1+ SCR
~~: l(dB)
1
=
1
= 1000 =-----:::-1+ jro( 103 )( 10-6 ) 1+ jro( 10-3 ) 1000+ jro 1+ _ S_
1000
Actual Curve
-3
An output device is interfaced with 8-bit microprocessor 8085A. The interfacing circuit is
shown in figure
--~~~~------------------------_.AB
8
--~--~--------------------------~~~BCB
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The interfacing circuit makes use of 3 Line to 8 Line decoder having 3 enable lines E 1, E2, E3.
The address of the device is
(A) SOH
Answer:
Exp:
(D) AOOOH s
(B) 500H
(B)
To enable 3Lx 8L decoder, three enable lines E1 (which is connected as an output of ANDgate) should be HIGH and
A IS
53.
The figure shows the circuit diagram of a rectifier. The load consists of a resistance 10!2 and
an inductance 0.05H connected in series. Assuming ideal thyristor and ideal diode, the
thyristor firing angle (in degree) needed to obtain an average load voltage of 70V is
Load
Answer:
Exp:
V0 = 70v;
Load, R = lO.Q;
Firing angled = ?
The o/p volt of given converter is
V0 = ----!!!.. ( 1+ cos a )
21t
525
70 = - ( 1+cos a)
2n
a = 69.3
L = 0.05H
+
load
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54.
Figure (i) shows the circuit diagram of a chopper. The switch S in the circuit in figure (i) is
switched such that the voltage vD across the diode bas the wave shape as shown in figure (ii).
The capacitance C is large so that the voltage across it is constant. If switch S and the diode
are ideal,
the peak to peak ripple (in A) in the inductor current is _______
Figure (i)
100V
0.05
0.1
0.15
0.2
t(ms
Figure(ii)
Answer:
Exp:
2.5A
v.
~I = V. - Vo T
0 05
1oo- (t oox )
_ _.::....._----:::_O_.l----"- x 0.05x10-3
lxl0-3
= 50x0.05 =>
55.
~I
= 2.5A
The figure shows one period of the output voltage of an inverter. a should be chosen such
that 60 <a< 90 . If rrns value of the fundamental component is 50V, then a in degree is
100V
100V
a;
180-
a;
100V
180
180+ a;
36() - a;
36()
(l)t
(deg ree)
- 100V
-100V
-100V
Answer: 76 to 77
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Exp: b1 =: V, [
4V
= - ' [1-cosa-cosa+O]
1t
4V
= - ' [1-2cosa]
1t
400
~ (11t'V2
4V
~ (1 - 2cosa)
1t"/2
2cosa)
a =77.15
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