Nansen Initiative Global Consultation: Statement

(Final Draft)
We, Ministers and representatives from [xx] delegations, met in Geneva on 12 and 13 October 2015
for a Global Consultation to take stock of, and discuss, the findings of the Nansen Initiative, to identify
future action, and to strengthen our efforts to prevent and address cross-border disaster-displacement.
Disaster displacement is one of the main humanitarian challenges of our time, affecting tens of millions
of people every year. Sudden and slow-onset disasters and climate events have devastating impacts
on peoples lives and livelihoods, communities and socio-economic conditions. Climate change, in
combination with other factors, is projected to increase displacement in the future. Many States have
developed profound knowledge in addressing displacement, migration and planned relocation in the
context of disasters and the effects of climate change. Around a quarter of all States have received, or
refrained from returning, persons in the aftermath of disasters. At the same time, significant normative,
institutional and operational gaps regarding cross-border disaster-displacement leave people
vulnerable, particularly women and children. A holistic approach going beyond humanitarian
responses is required, including efforts to address displacement and its root causes.
The governments of Norway and Switzerland, building on the 2010 UNFCCC Cancn Adaptation
st
Framework and the 2011 Nansen Conference on Climate Change and Displacement in the 21
Century, pledged at the UNHCR Ministerial Conference in December 2011 to address the need for a
more coherent and consistent approach to the protection of people displaced across borders in the
context of disasters and the effects of climate change. This was the origin of the Nansen Initiative, a
bottom-up, state-led consultative process carried out over the past three years.
The Agenda for the Protection of Cross-Border Displaced Persons in the Context of Disasters and
Climate Change (Agenda), a non-binding text, results from this process, marking the fulfilment of the
Swiss-Norwegian pledge and the end of the Nansen Initiative in its current form. We thank the CoChairs, the Envoy, the Steering Group, the Group of Friends, the Consultative Committee and key
international and regional organizations and NGOs for their valuable support. Recognizing that States
have the primary responsibility to prevent and respond to disaster displacement, we strive to
strengthen our efforts for more effective action to prevent and address cross-border disasterdisplacement at all levels, bringing together expertise from the fields of humanitarian assistance and
protection, human rights, migration management, disaster risk reduction, climate change, and
development and other international cooperation.
We endorse the Agenda as a guiding document to better conceptualize cross-border disasterdisplacement. It compiles and analyzes key principles and illustrative examples of effective State
practices from around the world, and provides a toolbox of policy options for action. It also highlights
regional diversity, the need for important contributions by regional and sub-regional organizations, the
international community, and development partners, and the relevant role of affected populations,
local communities, including where relevant ethnic groups, and civil society.
The Agenda identifies three priority areas for action: collecting data and enhancing knowledge;
enhancing the use of humanitarian protection measures for cross-border disaster-displaced persons;
and strengthening the management of disaster displacement risk in the country of origin. The latter
may entail, as relevant, integrating human mobility within disaster risk reduction and climate change
adaptation strategies; facilitating migration with dignity as a potentially positive way to cope with
natural hazards and adverse effects of climate change; improving the use of planned relocation; and
ensuring that the needs of internally displaced persons in disaster situations are specifically addressed.
We recognize these as relevant suggestions, and will promote and apply, as appropriate, the findings
of the Agenda nationally as well as in regional and international fora and processes.
We welcome the creation of a group of States and other key stakeholders in Geneva as a forum for
dialogue to promote the Agenda at the multilateral level, alongside an institutional arrangement
strengthening the coordination and cooperation between UNHCR, IOM and other relevant
organizations. This combined approach of continued state-led leadership with operational
implementation, including at the regional level and with the expertise of international agencies, aims at
an appropriate follow-up to the Agenda and at furthering the momentum of the Global Consultation.
Geneva, 13 October 2015