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ABSTRACT
Plants are the mainstay of all life on Earth and an
important resource for human welfare. Plant
identification is really significant in agriculture for the
management of plant or plant cases. This paper
presents a simple and computationally efficient
method to plant identification using digital image
processing. The proposed approach consists of three
phases: find out the four points, crop the image by
using four points, and calculate some basic geometric
features.
Keywords: Plant Identification, cropping, feature
extraction, Euclidean distance.
1. INTRODUCTION
Plants are necessary to the balance of natural
surroundings and in peoples lives. They are the ultimate
source of food and metabolic energy for closely all
animals, which cannot make their own food. Thus the
study of plants is vital because they are an essential part
of life on Earth. A digital plant identification system can
be used for fast characterization of plant species without
needing the knowledge of botanists, thus atomizing their
work.
In order to extract any specific information, image
preprocessing steps are carried out before the actual
analysis of the image data. Preprocessing refers to the
initial processing of input leaf image to remove the noise
and accurate the distorted or degraded data.
Preprocessing techniques like grayscale conversion,
Smoothing, resize, filtering and cropping. Many times
digital images shot for Web use have a border of useless
space around the object(s) of interest. Rather than crop
to precisely the film or chip's border, crop contextually
down to the minimum dimensions that still impart the
substance or context of your icon.
Cropping simply mentions to removing unwanted
components of an icon. It can as well be utilized to
produce an image of a specific size or dimension. This
V. MOHAN 2
2
Professor and Head of Department,
Department of Mathematics,
Thiagarajar College of Engineering,
Madurai, TamilNadu, India
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International Journal of Scientific Research Engineering & Technology (IJSRET), ISSN 2278 0882
Volume 4, Issue 3, March 2015
3. PROPOSED METHODOLOGY
3.1Computation modelfor cropping leaf
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International Journal of Scientific Research Engineering & Technology (IJSRET), ISSN 2278 0882
Volume 4, Issue 3, March 2015
Table 1
Sample Original image and Cropped image
RESULT
Name
of
image
Elapsed
Time
0.891000
Size : 461 x
1241
Size:1200x
1600
4.jpg
2.125000
Size:1200x
1600
Size:1089x1202
5.jpg
0.797000
1.156000
Size:1200
1600
14.jpg
Examine the
output image
3.jpg
AND
DISCUSSIONS
Input image
Size:1200
1600
( 1)
15.jpg
1.82900
Size:1200
1600
Size:895x
1386
17.jpg
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1.85900
Size 1200
1600
Size:895X141
3
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International Journal of Scientific Research Engineering & Technology (IJSRET), ISSN 2278 0882
Volume 4, Issue 3, March 2015
5. CONCLUSION
REFERENCES
Name of
the Image
1.
1.jpg
1200 x 1600
1043 x 1450
2.
2.jpg
1200 x 1600
1041 x 1424
3.
3.jopg
1200 x 1600
461 x 1241
4.
4.jpg
1200 x 1600
1089 x 1202
5.
5.jpg
1200 x 1600
424 x 826
6.
6.jpg
1200 x 1600
1040 x 1233
7.
7.jpg
1200 x 1600
1124 x 1501
8.
8.jpg
1200 x 1600
1137 x 1426
9.
9.jpg
1200 X 1600
972 x 1442
10.
10.jpg
1200 x 1600
589 x 1370
11.
11.jpg
1200 x 1600
1147 x 1448
12.
12.jpg
1200 x 1600
1024 x 1475
13.
14.jpg
1200 x 1600
833 x 1461
14.
15.jpg
1200 x 1600
895 x 1386
15.
16.jpg
1200 x 1600
1087 x 1548
16.
17.jpg
1200 x 1600
895 x 1413
17.
18.jpg
1200 x 1600
971 x 1417
18.
19.jpg
Partially cropped
19.
20.jpg
1200 x 1600
1051 x 1404
20.
21.jpg
1200 x 1600
1027 x 1482
21.
22.jpg
1200 x 1600
939 x 1402
22.
23.jpg
1200 x 1600
1062 x 1479
23.
24.jpg
1200 x 1600
1042 x 1466
24.
25.jpg
1200 x 1600
1028 x 1483
25.
26.jpg
1200 x 1600
1093 x 1532
26.
27.jpg
1200 x 1600
1131 x 1556
27.
28.jpg
1200 x 1600
1109 x 1239
28.
29.jpg
1200 x 1600
1125 x 1485
29.
30.jpg
1200 x 1600
1051 x 1467
30.
31.jpg
1200 x 1600
1093 x 1105
31.
32.jpg
1200 x 1600
1104 x 1306
32.
33.jpg
1200 x1600
1089 x 1535
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