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11) B
12)C
13)D
14)A
15)A
16)D
17)A
18)A
19)A
20)D
Nucleon
No
No of
No of
No of
protons neutrons electrons
39
19
20
19
2.8.8.1
S2-
32
16
16
18
2.8.8
Al 3+
27
13
14
10
2.8
P3-
31
15
16
18
2.8.8
b) i)
E.C.
[1]
[1]
[1]
[1]
[1]
Fluorine atom
-_
ii)
[1]
Fluoride ion
2)
a) i)
Element T
[1]
Element R, S
[1]
b) i)
[1]
ii)
[1]
ii)
3)
a) 4Na + O2 2Na2O
b) 3Li +
AlCl3
3LiCl +
Al
[1]
c) 6K +
B2O3
3K2O +
2B
[1]
d) 2H3PO4 +
e) Ca3(PO4)2 +
4)
[1]
3Mg(OH)2
3SiO2 +
Mg3(PO4)2 +
5C
[1]
6H2O
3CaSiO3 +
5CO +
2P
[1]
a) Chromatography
[1]
b) 6/15 = 0.4
[1]
c) The dye has to be soluble in the solvent with its constituents having [1]
different rates of solubility.
[1]
5)
6)
a) i)
Time interval B
[1/2]
ii)
Time interval E
[1/2]
b) The melting point of P will be lowered and its boiling point will be
raised. The temperature at which melting and boiling occurs will
take place over a range of temperature, instead of fixed points.
[2]
, , 1
(1, 1) TBC
[2]
m for
each point
a)
[3]
1m each for
each
correct
column
Metal
Gold
Silver
Copper
Density
(g cm-3)
19.3
10.5
8.90
Percentage
by mass (%)
75
15
10
Mass
(g)
30
6
4
Volume
(cm3)
1.55
0.571
0.450
7)
a) i)
ii)
[1]
,
[1]
,
a) 40 + 120 = 160 s
b) Acceleration = Change of velocity / time taken
= (18 10) / 4
= 2 m/s2
[2]
[2]
Deduct one
mark for
sign
[2]
m for
each pt
[2]
1m working
1m ans
Section C
1) a) Velocity(motorcycle) = 0 m/s
Velocity( car) = 25 m/s
[1]
b)
[4]
Velocity / m s
-1
motorcycle
car
25
Time / s
0
Axis 1 m
Scale 1m
Points 1m
Best Fit
1m
2)
[3]
1 m for
correct
distance
covered by
motorcycle
1 m for
correct
distance
covered by
car
1 m for
correct final
answer.
d) Distance = x 5 x 152
= 563 m
[2]
[1]
[1]
[1]
[1]
[1]
b) i)
ii)
Weight = mg
= 0.762 x 10
= 7.62 N
[1]
iii)
[1]
iv)
[2]
m each
for correct
derivation
of mass of
tin & copper
1m for
correct final
answer
[2]
1m each
3)
a)
Diagrams to be drawn
[6]
Filtration
Crystallisation
Procedure
1. Add water into the mixture with stirring.
2. Filter the mixture.
3. The dissolved copper(II) nitrate solution passes
through the filter and is collected as the filtrate. The
undissolved substances remain in the filter funnel as
residue.
4. Pour the filtrate (copper (II) nitrate solution) into an
evaporating dish.
5. The solution is heated until 1/3 of the solution is left
to obtain a saturated solution
6. Allow the hot saturated solution to cool.
7. Crystallisation occurs and blue crystals of copper(II)
nitrate are formed
8. Filter and dry the crystals with a piece of filter paper.
b)
m for
each point
[4]
[2]
Element
Cu
N
O
1m each for
correctly
labeled
diagram [2]
No of atoms
1
2
6
1m element
1m atoms
c) i)
ii)
Fractional distillation
Using paper chromatography.
A pure substance has only 1 colour/spot on the
chromatogram (chromatography paper).
or
Finding the melting or boiling point of the substance.
A pure substance has fixed melting / boiling point.
[1]
[1]
,
a)
[1]
b)
[2]
1, ,
c)
[1/2, 1/2]
d)
Hydrogen gas
[1]
e)
10.
[1]
[2]
- for no 3
s.f.
f)
i)
ii)
[2]
1m each