Psychology - 1997 (Main) (Paper - I)

Time Allowed : Three Hours

Maximum Marks : 300

Candidates should attempt Questions 1 and 5 which are compulsory, and any three of the
remaining questions selecting at least one question from each Section.All questions carry
equal marks.
SECTION A1. Explain any three of the following in
not more than 200 words each :(a) What are the drawbacks of Ex-Post-Facto design of
research' ?
(b) Why do Figural-After-Effects take place ?
(c) What is the relation between Discrimination learning and Generalization ?
(d) What role does extinction play in long-term-memory ?
2. What would be the major methodological orientation for doing research in
Physiological psychology, Social Psychology and Counselling Psychology ?
3. Is there any relation between process of socialization and the social learning theories of
personality ?
4. In order to have effective communication how far should one learn the body language
and relate it to verbal communication ?
SECTION B5. Answer any three of the following in not
more than 200 words each :(a) What is the relation of creativity, artistic aptitude and
intelligence ?
(b) Can you relate the 'Guna' theory of personality with any Western model of personality
?.
(c) What is the difference in the altered state of consciousness through meditation and
hyonotic trance ?
(d) Can the Cybernetic model of behaviour explain problem solving behaviour ?
6. In terms of motivational properties how would you rank attitudes and values ?
7. Dose the organizational man lead to the alienation in comparison to the Humanistic
man ?
8. How does sleep and sensory deprivation affect behaviour of individuals who go for
aviation and space flights ?

Psychology - 1997 (Main) (Paper - II)

Time Allowed : Three Hours
Maximum Marks : 300
Candidates should attempt Questions 1 and 5 which are compulsory, and any three of the
remaining questions selecting at least one question from each Section.All questions carry
equal marks.
SECTION -A1. Answer any three of the following (each answer should
not exceed 200 words ) :(a) Briefly describe the origin of the measurement of individual
differences and comment on the present status of psychological testing in India.
(b) What is group cohesiveness ? Discuss the factors affecting group cohesiveness.
(c) Is aptitude testing sufficient for determining the suitability of a person for a particular
job ? If not, mention the other tests that should be applied ?
(d) Define achievement motivation. Discuss the basic factors on which the success of a
programme of increasing individual motivation depends.
2. Describe the prominent symptoms of psychosis and discuss the main points of
difference between psychotic and neurotic reactions.
3. It is said that Indian society is resistant to change. Is it true ? If so discuss the factors
responsible for this and suggest measures to combat the same.
4. What is the aim of psychoanalytic therapy ? Discuss the significance of free
association and dream analysis in the process of psychoanalytic therapy.
SECTION -B5. Answer any three of the following (each answer should
not exceed 200 words ) : (a) Explain the concept of deprivation. How is it different from
disadvantage ?
(b) Can stress be totally eliminated ? Discuss the main sources of stress in our society .
(c) Describe the verbal and non-verbal modes of communication and mention their
significance.
(d) Juvenile delinquency is the outcome of broken homes. Do you agree with this
statement ? Give reasons for your answer .
6. Discuss the different sources of development of prejudice in India, What steps do you
suggest for minimizing the effects of prejudice.

7. Mention some of the techniques used in behaviour therapy and comment or its
applicability.
8. What is meant by socialization ? Comment on the view that school is the best agent of
socialization.