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BertolineWiebe:

Fundamentals of Graphics
Communication, Fifth
Edition

3. Engineering Geometry

135

The McGrawHill
Companies, 2007

Text

Engineering Geometry

3.6

3.7
3.8

Using isometric grid paper, construct the X, Y, and


Z axes. Reference Figure 3.4. Using the right-hand
rule, place points at the following locations:
a. 0,0,0
b. 4,0,0
c. 4,2,0
d. 0,2,0
e. 0,0,2
f. 4,0,2
g. 4,2,2
h. 0,2,2
Connect points ab, bc, cd, da.
Connect points ef, fg, gh, he.
Connect points dh, cg, ae, bf.
What geometric solid is produced?
(Figure 3.67) Draw the offset arm, using the given
dimensions.
(Figure 3.68) Draw the rocker arm gasket, using the
given dimensions.

123

3.9

(Figure 3.69) Draw the adjustable support, using


the given dimensions.
3.10 (Figure 3.70) Draw the ratchet and detent, using the
given dimensions.

R1.62

O2.50
1.12
2 HOLES

1.00

R4.75

4.00
R4.75

1.00

R1.62
8.00
Figure 3.69

Adjustable support

100
R16

R38
1.36
1.13

Detent
Pivot

2X
O38

1.00
.50

.63

65

Detent

3.00

.38

Figure 3.67

2.75
Offset arm
1.75

1.50

.25

Ratchet
Wheel
(15 Teeth)

R48

O64

R24

O24

.50
1.50
178
Figure 3.68

Rocker-arm gasket

1.50

Figure 3.70

1.40

Ratchet and detent

3.00 TYP.

136

BertolineWiebe:
Fundamentals of Graphics
Communication, Fifth
Edition

124

3. Engineering Geometry

The McGrawHill
Companies, 2007

Text

CHAPTER 3

3.11 (Figure 3.71) A Geneva stop mechanism has a driving wheel that turns at a constant speed and a driven wheel that turns intermittently. The driven
wheel rotates one-fourth turn every time the drive
pin enters and leaves a slot. Begin the drawing by

constructing triangle ABC, then locate point P and


center line CP. After the drawing is complete, measure angle X.
3.12 (Figure 3.72) Construct the piston and the crankshaft.

2.00
2.25

.13

Figure 3.71

Geneva stop mechanism


2.63

.50

2.38

.55
3.50 Stroke

Piston
3.75

Connecting
Rod

65

3.50
Crankshaft

.75

1.75

Figure 3.72

Piston, connecting rod, and crankshaft

BertolineWiebe:
Fundamentals of Graphics
Communication, Fifth
Edition

3. Engineering Geometry

137

The McGrawHill
Companies, 2007

Text

Engineering Geometry

3.13 Create an A-size drawing sheet, then construct


a helix from a right circular cylinder that has a
2-inch-diameter base and is 4 high.
3.14 (Figure 3.73) Draw the cam arm, using the given
dimensions and calculating the missing ones. The
curve is made of five tangent circular arcs. The rise
is the change in distance from the center of the hole
in the cam arm.

125

3.15 (Figure 3.74) Draw the slip cover, using the given
dimensions.
3.16 (Figures 3.75 through 3.84) Draw the part, using
the given dimensions.

R 200.00

15
15

R 130.00

2X R 38.00

2.35

R .38

.625
O

25.00
TYP.

.75
1.25

F
3.00 40

4X R 12.00
2X

2X R 25.00

25.00

R .50

32

42

METRIC

35

.06 RISE

2X R 25.00

C .25 RISE

65.00
130.00

.13 RISE

Figure 3.73

Figure 3.75

Cam arm

Split guide

R 3.81
R .25
R .38

2X R .38

4X R .19

4X 15

R .50

R 3.63

R 4.63
R 5.00

R 3.25
4X R .50

2X R .87

4X R .19
3.25

4X R .38

4X

2.50

7.63

.38

6.88
2X R .25

5.25

R 3.06
1.75

3.63
2.37

R 1.75
1.51

1.38
.45

2X R .38
1.88

Figure 3.74

Slip cover

FILLETS & ROUNDS


R .38 U.O.S

.88

2X R .63

Figure 3.76

Arched follower

1.75

138

BertolineWiebe:
Fundamentals of Graphics
Communication, Fifth
Edition

126

3. Engineering Geometry

The McGrawHill
Companies, 2007

Text

CHAPTER 3
R .63

2X R 310

R 1.25
1.26

.91

2X

75

.50

.50
60

2.17
15

100
2X R 1.25

R .38

.75
60

2X R 250

R 2.50
R 3.13

Figure 3.77

Figure 3.79
Highway interchange

2X R .63

3.25
2X R .63

Buttery spacer

7.20
3.60

6.00

.50

1.63

R 1.40

3.25 TYP.

4X R 5.00

7.20

3.50

2.50 TYP.
R (?)

2.80

3.60

R 3.00
R 4.20

R 2.13

60

FILLETS & ROUNDS


R .20 U.O.S.
REVERSE (OGEE) CURVE CONSTRUCTION

Figure 3.78

Offset pipe

1.00

Figure 3.80

Offset wrench

BertolineWiebe:
Fundamentals of Graphics
Communication, Fifth
Edition

3. Engineering Geometry

139

The McGrawHill
Companies, 2007

Text

Engineering Geometry

f. Sweep 270 about the Y axis.


g. Sweep 360 about a Y axis offset 2 units in the
X direction.
h. Sweep 180 about an X axis offset 3 units in the
Y direction.
i. Sweep the profile about two different axes to
create two objects. Combine the two objects to
create a new single object.

3.17 (Figure 3.85) Create sketches, wireframe, or surface models by sweeping the profiles shown in the
figure using a scale assigned by your instructor.
Do the following with each of the profiles:
a. Sweep linearly 5 units along the Z axis.
b. Sweep linearly along the vector (2,3,5).
c. Sweep 360 about the Y axis.
d. Sweep 360 about the X axis.
e. Sweep 90 about the X axis.

60

3.00

127

4X R .63

R 4.40

R .30
R 9.10
R 4.60

2.25
2.13

5X
2.50

.75

45
R 4.90

R 5.50

30

1.00

60

R 2.50
R .75

R 5.50

4.00
45

45
60

60

Figure 3.81

R 1.40

2X R .88

FILLETS & ROUNDS


R .38 U.O.S.

R 4.80

Figure 3.83

Centering plate

R 6.30

Variable guide

5.00
W

2X R 1.500
1.000

R 1.125
2X R 6.250

1.25

R 1.000

3X R .80

3.20

2.375

R .625

1.000

2.70
Z

R 1.880

W=X
3Y = Z

.500
4.000

Figure 3.82

Harness guide

2.500

Figure 3.84

Transition

3X .80

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