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Description:
CONTRACT no.:
Record no. :
End Client:
Sheet:
DISTANCE &DIFF
RELAY MICOM P545
Customer:
AL GIHAZ
SEC-WOA
Site:
Page 1 of 14
Project no.:
R08.1
1. RELAY CHARACTERISTICS
Type No.:
P545
P545311A3M0510
K
30068149
Model No :
Serial Number
Firmware Version :
Designation :
87L/21/67N /79
Nominal Current :
1/5 A
1200 A
1.0A
1200 A
1.0A
110 KV
100 V
3. PRELIMINARY CHECKS
Relay damaged?
Rating information correct for installation?
Case earth installed?
External wiring checked against diagram?
Test block connections checked?
LCD front panel display
Clock set to local time?
4. GENERAL CHECKS
Tested by:
Name : Eng. Mohamed
Signature & Date :
Shokry
CONTRACT no.:
Record no. :
End Client:
Sheet:
DISTANCE &DIFF
RELAY MICOM P545
Customer:
AL GIHAZ
SEC-WOA
Site:
Page 2 of 14
Project no.:
R08.1
Checking
Results
Closed
Open
Watchdog contact
when relay ON
Open
Closed
5. DISPLAY READINGS
Circuit
Injected value
VOLTAGE
57.73
CURRENT
Tested by:
Name : Eng. Mohamed
Signature & Date :
1.0 A
Phase A / 0
Phase B / -120
Phase C / 120
Shokry
Phases
Expected value
VAN
63.51 KV
VBN
63.51 KV
VCN
63.51 KV
VAB
110 KV
VBC
110 KV
VCA
110 KV
IA
1200
IB
1200
IC
1200
IN
Displayed value
PRIMARY
SECANDRY
CONTRACT no.:
Record no. :
End Client:
Sheet:
DISTANCE &DIFF
RELAY MICOM P545
Customer:
AL GIHAZ
SEC-WOA
Site:
Page 3 of 14
Project no.:
R08.1
FUNCTIONAL TESTS
Description
Setting
IS1
Is2
K1
K2
T
0.20 A
2.0 A
30 %
150 %
0 Sec
Expected Pickup
In Amp
Actual Pickup
In Amp
Drop-off
In Amp
Expected Trip
Time
in m-sec
A-N
0.118 A
0.12
0.087
<40 ms
29.5 ms
B-N
C-N
0.118 A
0.118 A
0.119
0.119
0.088
0.088
<40 ms
<40 ms
26.3 ms
28.7 ms
Bias current
injected in
phase (Amps)
Differential
current injected
in phase
Tested by:
Name : Eng. Mohamed
Signature & Date :
Shokry
Expected
differential
current for
tripping
(Amp)
Measured value
of diff. current
(Amp)
Expected Trip
Time
in m-sec
CONTRACT no.:
Record no. :
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Sheet:
DISTANCE &DIFF
RELAY MICOM P545
Customer:
AL GIHAZ
SEC-WOA
Site:
Page 4 of 14
B
X
1.0
R08.1
C
X
1.0
Project no.:
0.25 A
0.25 A
0.25 A
<40 ms
<40 ms
<40 ms
Bias current
injected in
phase (Amps)
A
3.0
Differential
current injected
in phase
B
X
3.0
Measured value
of diff. current
(Amp)
Expected Trip
Time
in m-sec
1.15 A
1.15 A
1.15 A
1.155
1.155
1.156
<40 ms
<40 ms
<40 ms
30.7
32.8
33.5
C
X
3.0
Expected
differential
current for
tripping
(Amp)
7-Distance protection (21-1) AttachmentsResistive Zone Reach check (quadrilateral characteristics only
Item
1
Description
Print out from FREJA attached
Checked
Ok
Impedance tolerance: +/- 5% for zone 1 and +/- 10 % for other zones.
PH-E (G): - Resistive reach: Rn (/Loop) = RGn ()/ (1+Kz).
- Reactive reach: Xn (/Loop) = Zn () * sin (LG)
- Compensation factor KZ = 1/3((Zo-Z1)/Z1).
- Line impedance ZLG = RLG+J XLG = 1/3(2*ZLph +ZOL)
PH-PH (PH): - Resistive reach: Rphn (/ph) = Rphn (/Loop) / 2.
- Reactive reach: Xn () = Zn () * sin (Lph).
- Line impedance ZLph = RLph+J XLph.
Tested by:
Name : Eng. Mohamed
Signature & Date :
Description
Shokry
Checked
Witnessed by: SEC-WOA-CSD
Name : ENG/GAMAL HAMMAM
Signature & Date :
CONTRACT no.:
Record no. :
End Client:
Sheet:
DISTANCE &DIFF
RELAY MICOM P545
Customer:
AL GIHAZ
SEC-WOA
Site:
Page 5 of 14
.2.3
Project no.:
R08.1
Ok
Setting:
Aid Dist delay
I.
0.0
m sec
II.
III.
29
14
414
m sec
m sec
m sec
14 m sec
29 m sec
427 m sec
IV.
V.
150
162.1
Apply a short pulse to DIST Channel Receive Input Without any fault Injection and check
Channel send is given: [ Ok ]
Operating time
26.7
m sec
Tested by:
Name : Eng. Mohamed
Signature & Date :
Shokry
CONTRACT no.:
Record no. :
End Client:
Sheet:
DISTANCE &DIFF
RELAY MICOM P545
Customer:
AL GIHAZ
SEC-WOA
Site:
Page 6 of 14
Project no.:
R08.1
Setting
WI V< V thresh = 45 V
WI trip delay
= 60 m sec
phase
R
S
T
U ph setting
(V)
U ph measured
(V)
Remark
45
45.07
45.05
45.04
OK
OK
OK
Start at ph voltage more than setting value and go down gradually and apply send signal each time and check at
which value will come ECHO trip
73.4
m sec
m sec
m sec
m sec
.4
Z1-Z2-Z3 =OK
Set
Measured
0.5 Sec.
0.55 Sec
Tested by:
Name : Eng. Mohamed
Signature & Date :
(OK)
Shokry
CONTRACT no.:
Record no. :
End Client:
Sheet:
DISTANCE &DIFF
RELAY MICOM P545
Customer:
AL GIHAZ
SEC-WOA
Site:
Page 7 of 14
Project no.:
R08.1
SEC
SEC
Inject first page normal current and voltage. 2nd page inject zero current zero voltage and stop freja by
contact (SOTF ACTIVE) the time till freja stop by contact will be the delay time
14.9
ms
Inject direct at page two any fault at zone concerned by SOTF stop injection by SOTF trip contact
NOTE:
When the line is healthy once it become dead so SOTF will be activated after this delay time while the line still dead
The line identifications for line dead is setting at CB FAIL SETTING I< =80 m
.4
Pick up
Drop Off
One phase
Two phase
10.01
10.00
9.47
9.50
Set Time
Measured Time
(sec)
(Sec)
1.013
1.012
1.0
- CHECK THE FUSE FAIL BLOCKING BY I2> inhibit (simulate 3 phase voltage to get fuse Fail,
for I2> Apply 3 Phase equal current (Ir A) with balanced angles and increase one phase to get I2 more than the setting
Value it will inhibit fuse fail then decrease again phase till you get fuse fail
- [I2> inhibit measured >
= 99.59
mA].
-Check the relay trip unblocking during the internal fuse fail by any fault
[ OK ].
Simulate 2 stages: - stage 1; inject 3 phase voltage to get fuse fail and zero current.
- stage 2; inject the same voltage as in stage 1, inject 3 phase current
to get a value grater than I2> inhibit.
.2.5.2 Loss of all 3 phase voltages under load condition test(detect 3p):
Fixed Setting:
Tested by:
Name : Eng. Mohamed
Signature & Date :
Shokry
CONTRACT no.:
Record no. :
End Client:
Sheet:
DISTANCE &DIFF
RELAY MICOM P545
Customer:
AL GIHAZ
SEC-WOA
Site:
Page 8 of 14
Project no.:
R08.1
Reset measurement
voltage(v)
10.03
30.05
8.1.2.4 Check the blocking of the relay when the general block functions (VT MCB TRIP) is activated [
Line Length:
80.0 Km
Fault Type
Fault Impedance Z ()
A-N(25)%
A-B(50)%
A-B-C(100)%
4.65
9.3
18.6
20
40
80
.2
OK
19.75
40.59
81.16
.1
L: 79 degree.
Expected display
(KM)
ENABLE
3V
-60
DEF polarizing :
ZERO SEQUENCE
DEF threshold :
100 mA
Drop-off current
Expected
95% set
Measured
5%
95mA
96
Phases
Expected
Set 5%
100mA
103.44
100mA
102
95mA
99
100mA
103.95
95mA
98
Measured
-Apply 3 phase volts of rated value (57.73 volt) with balanced angles.
-for the phase under test start reducing voltage till you get Vn more thane vpolarizing
Tested by:
Name : Eng. Mohamed
Signature & Date :
Shokry
CONTRACT no.:
Record no. :
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Sheet:
DISTANCE &DIFF
RELAY MICOM P545
Customer:
AL GIHAZ
SEC-WOA
Site:
Page 9 of 14
Project no.:
R08.1
Apply 3 phase current with balanced angles for the phase under test start increasing current till you get pick-up; then
decrease again till you get reset.
.2
Pick-up
Expected
Measured
Set 2
150
149.9
Drop-off
Expected
Measured
Hyst. < 3
330
329.6
We will inject and change the voltage angle not current angle so the angle will be as added 180
.3
Vn(3V0) setting
Pick up
3.009
3V
Drop off
2.958
NOTE: -Apply balanced current at 3 phase for phase under testing up slowly till get In more than 3Io setting
-Apply 3 phase volts of rated value (57.73 volt) with balanced angles.
-for the phase under test start reducing voltage till you get pick-up; then increase
again till you get reset.
.4
II.
90
m sec
:
29.6
: DEF STFW + CR: 120
: DEF STFW w/o CR
1.53
m sec
m sec
SEC (trip with EF element. no trip with aid -2)
150
263.9
THIS MEASURED VALUE INCLUDE DELAY TIME AND DEF PICK UP TIME
II
Apply a short pulse to DEF Channel Receive Input Without any fault Injection and check
Channel send is given: [ OK
]
Tested by:
Name : Eng. Mohamed
Signature & Date :
Shokry
CONTRACT no.:
Record no. :
End Client:
Sheet:
DISTANCE &DIFF
RELAY MICOM P545
Customer:
AL GIHAZ
SEC-WOA
Site:
Page 10 of 14
Project no.:
R08.1
25.4
m sec
U ph measured
(V)
Remark
45
45.03
OK
Start at 3ph voltage more than setting value and go down gradually and apply send signal each time and check at
which value will come ECHO/WI trip
79.2
:
: DEF STFW W/O CR :
: DEF STFW + CR
m sec
41.3
118.1
1.53
m sec
m sec
sec (trip with EF element no trip with aid-2)
SETTING
1 A.&1 sec
CURVE
PICK UP
1.001
1.00
1.00
DROP OFF
0.951
0.950
0.950
DT TIME
1.02
1.02
1.02
(Is > 1 A)
CAL TIME
@
OPERATING TIME
A
B
C
2 Times
10.02
10.02
10.02
SI
5 Times
4.29
4.29
4.29
2 Times
13.46
13.46
13.45
VI
5 Times
3.38
3.38
3.38
Tested by:
Witnessed
by:
SEC-WOA-CONSULTANT
2 Times
26.53
26.53
26.51
EI
Name : Eng. Mohamed
Shokry
Name : ENG/ MAHMOUD HAMDI
5
Times
3.32
3.33
3.32
Signature & Date :
Signature & Date
2 Times
119
119
119
LTI
5 Times
29.88
29.90
29.87
CONTRACT no.:
Record no. :
End Client:
Sheet:
DISTANCE &DIFF
RELAY MICOM P545
Customer:
AL GIHAZ
SEC-WOA
Site:
Page 11 of 14
Project no.:
R08.1
1) System check:-
No
Item description
Setting
values
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Dead voltage
Live voltage
Under voltage
Over voltage
U diff
CS1 angle
CS1 freq
20
40.
43
70
6.5
20
50 mH
Measured
values
BB
LINE
20.0
20.04
40.01
40.06
43.04
42.97
70.04
69.97
6.58
6.56
19.1
19.1
50
50
Remark
2) AUTO RECLOSER
No
1
2
3
4
5
Item description
Dead time 1
CB READY
Reclaim time
A/R inhibit time
Check system time
Setting
values
Measured
values
Remark
3 Sec
5 Sec
30 Sec
7 Sec
2 Sec
3.1
First shot
5.1
30.1
7.1
2.08
[ OK ]
[ OK ]
[ OK ]
[ OK ]
1-Dead time :- start timer protection trip and stop with close command (auto close) BO
2-CB HEALTY : When AR finish dead time before giving close command go to chick CB healthy BI if not come will
wait this time to chick it .if come before time finish will make close. if not come it will make lock out after this time
Tested by:
Name : Eng. Mohamed
Signature & Date :
Shokry
CONTRACT no.:
Record no. :
End Client:
Sheet:
DISTANCE &DIFF
RELAY MICOM P545
Customer:
AL GIHAZ
SEC-WOA
Site:
Page 12 of 14
Project no.:
R08.1
-A-first way start timer trip BO and stop AR LOCK OUT BO and remove CB HEALTHY BI(time=dead time + CB
healthy time
-B-other way when AR start shot it make blocking until finish shot. if condition CB HEALTHY not come at end of
dead time it will remove blocking through this time and return blocking again after this time finish
So to measure this time we can start timer by AR BLOCK BO NC and stop by AR BLOCK BO NO THIS WILL measure
CB HEALTHY time only and accurate
3-CHICK SYSTEM TIME:it will be measured same ways as CB HEALTHY TIME unless we will remove CHECK SYSTEM BI and will activate
syncrocheck with 1st shot
4-AR inhibit time:this time coming after closing the C.B. through this time inhibit AR for this time. to measure it will make freja sequence
first page will take freja BO to relay BI MANUAL CLOSE COMMAND will function it at relay (CLOSE CB) and but the
time for page one as this inhibit time setting and stage two will make fault to start the AR and change stage one duration till
get AR START so inhibit time will be the time of stage one at freja (CB.READY, SYNCROCHECK BI .must be available)
5-RECLAIM TIME:At last shot When A/R start reclaim time it make A/R LOCK OUT OR still making blocking during reclaim time
To measure it take BO close command (auto close) to start timer .and take BO A/R BLOCK NC to stop timer
Terminal
BI-1
E1 E2
OK
BI-2
E3 E4
OK
BI-3
E5 E6
OK
BI-4
E7 E8
OK
BI-5
E9 E10
OK
BI-6
E11 E12
OK
BI-7
E13 E14
OK
BI-8
E15 E16
OK
BI-9
C1 C2
OK
Tested by:
Name : Eng. Mohamed
Signature & Date :
Shokry
Circuit
Result
CONTRACT no.:
Record no. :
End Client:
Sheet:
DISTANCE &DIFF
RELAY MICOM P545
Customer:
AL GIHAZ
SEC-WOA
Site:
Page 13 of 14
Project no.:
R08.1
BI-10
C3 C4
OK
BI-11
C5 C6
OK
BI-12
C7 C8
OK
BI-13
C9 C10
OK
BI-14
C11 C12
OK
BI-15
C13 C14
OK
BI-16
C15 C16
OK
BI-17
G1 G2
OK
BI-18
G3 G4
OK
BI-19
G5 G6
OK
BI-20
G7 G8
OK
BI-21
G9 G10
OK
BI-22
G11 G12
OK
BI-23
G13 G14
OK
BI-24
G15 G16
OK
Terminal
Contact
RL1
L1 L2
NO
Result
OK
RL2
L3 L4
NO
OK
RL3
L5 L6
NO
OK
RL4
L7 L8
NO
OK
RL5
L9 L10
NO
OK
RL6
L11 L12
NO
OK
RL7
L13L14L15
C/O
OK
RL8
L16L17L18
C/O
OK
RL9
K1 K2
NO
OK
Tested by:
Name : Eng. Mohamed
Signature & Date :
Shokry
Circuit
CONTRACT no.:
Record no. :
End Client:
Sheet:
DISTANCE &DIFF
RELAY MICOM P545
Customer:
AL GIHAZ
SEC-WOA
Site:
Page 14 of 14
Project no.:
R08.1
RL10
K3 K4
NO
OK
RL11
K5 K6
NO
OK
RL12
K7 K8
NO
OK
RL13
K9 K10
NO
OK
RL14
K11 K12
NO
OK
RL15
K13K14K15
C/O
OK
RL16
K16K17K18
C/O
OK
RL17
J1 J2
NO
OK
RL18
J3 J4
NO
OK
RL19
J5 J6
NO
OK
RL20
J7 J8
NO
OK
RL21
J9 J10
NO
OK
RL22
J11 J12
NO
OK
RL23
J13J14J15
C/O
OK
RL24
J16J17J18
C/O
OK
RL25
H1 H2
NO
OK
RL26
H3 H4
NO
OK
RL27
H5 H6
NO
OK
RL28
H7 H8
NO
OK
RL29
H9 H10
NO
OK
RL30
H11 H12
NO
OK
RL31
H13H14H15
C/O
OK
RL32
H16H17H18
C/O
OK
Tested by:
Name : Eng. Mohamed
Signature & Date :
Shokry